初中there be 句型讲解及练习[范文大全]

第一篇：初中there be 句型讲解及练习

There be 句型

There be 句型

1.定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2.结构：(1)There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2)There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg.① There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。

② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。

3.There be句型与have的区别：(1)There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.①He has two sons.他有两个儿子。

②There are two men in the office.办公室里有两个男人。(2)相同点：在表示结构上的含有时，当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has）来表示。如： 中国有许多长河。

There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天？

How many days are there in March? How many days has March? 一个星期有七天。

A week has seven days.There are seven days in a week.变脸一：否定句

There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.相当于no+ n.。例如：

There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.4．There be 句型中，谓语动词和合后面的主语在数方面保持一致。如果有两个或更多的主语，则与离动词最近的那个主语保持一致。例如： There is only a table, four chairs and a small bed in the room.变脸二：一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此为“调整法”。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。看看下面两句是如何“改头换面”的吧：

There is some water on Mars.→ Is there any water on Mars?

There are some fish in the water.→Are there any fish in the water?

变脸三：特殊疑问句

There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：

① 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用“Who's+介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用“What's + 介词短语?”。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：

There are many things over there.→What's over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

② 对地点状语提问：提问地点当然用“Where is / are+主语?”例如：

There is a computer on the desk.→ Where is the computer?

There are four children on the playground.→Where are the four children? ③ 对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：

How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？

How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？

5、There be 结构中的时态

1).There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。There is no harm in trying.不妨一试。

There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有极美的野花。There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天。

There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年，我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了。

2).There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里或许有支香烟。

There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。

There used to be a hospital there before the war.战前，那里曾经有家医院。

3).There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going to、seem to、appear to、used to、be likely to、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议。

There is likely to be a storm.可能有一场暴雨。

There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有辆公交车。

There appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎发生了一起严重事故。6.There be 句型的反意疑问句 There is a cup on the table, isn’t there? 桌子上有只杯子，是吗？

There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there? 杯子里有桔汁，是吗? There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there? 邮筒里有很多信件，是吗？

There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there? 附近要建一家新医院，是吗? 7.There be 句型的变体

there be结构中的be有时可用come(来), develop(产生), exist(存在), fall(落下), follow(跟随), happen(发生), lie(躺着), live(住着), occur(发生), remain(还有), rise(升起),stand(站着)等。这些动词可以有时态变化，及物动词还可以有语态变化。例如：

There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香。

Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。

There fell a deep silence.突然一片寂静。

There remains one more test to be carried out before putting the instrument into operation.在使用这一设备之前要完成一项试验。

Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste.此后不久，公众的情趣发生了突然的变化。

There stands at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s Heroes.在广场的中央矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。

8.习惯用语

There is no good /use(in)doing sth.做某事没有好处/用处；There is not a moment to lose.一刻也不能耽误。例如：

There is no good making friends with him.和他交朋友没有什么好处。

He is very ill.Send him to hospital.There's not a moment to lose.他病得厉害，把他送到医院去，一刻也不能耽误。

There be 句型专练

一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2.钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4.里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it? 5.我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school.6.树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.二.选择填空： 1.Are there any maps on the wall? ___

A.There are some.B.Yes, there is.C.Yes, there is one.D.No, there are.2.How many ____ are there in the picture? A.woman B.women C.buy D.milk 3.There aren’t ___ trees near the house.There is only one.A.any B.some C.many D.much 4.There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.A.is B.have C.has D.are 三.句型转换：

1.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）

2.There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）

3.There are some apples in the tree.（变一般问句）

4.There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）

5.Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）

6.There is a bookcase in my study.（变一般问句）_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study? 四.there be 与have区别专练。

1.This desk _____ four legs.2.______ some books on the desk.3.Everyone ______ a dictionary in my class.4._______

(没有)knives in the room.5.I _____ a new sweater.6.______ some flowers and a desk in the room.7.______ nothing in the bag.8.They ______ something to eat.初中英语There be句型专项练习五．选择填空。

1．There ________ no tea in the cup．

A．is B．are C．has D．be 2．There ________ in the next room．

A．is Tom B．are some boys

C．are they D．is the boy

3．There is some ________ on the plate．

A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich 4．There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk．

A．is B．are C．have D．has

5．There ________ a school at the foot of the hill．

A．have B．stand C．are D．stands

6．There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers．

A．have something new B．have new something

C．be something new D．be new something 7．There is some milk in the bottle，________ ？

A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there 8． ________ is there on the table？ A．How many apples B．How much bread

C．How much breads D．How many food 9．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour．

A．an B．the C．a D．／

10．There is ________ old woman in the car．

A．× B．a C．the D．an

11．There's ________ orange tree behind ________ house．

A．an ；the B．a；a C．the；the

12．There is ________ map in the classroom． ________ map is on the wall．

A．a；A B．the；The C．a；The D．the；A

13．There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four”．

A．an；a B．a；a C．an；an D．a；an 14．There ________ not any water in the glass．

A．has B．is C．are

15．There ________ a football match in our school this afternoon．

A．are going to have B．is going to have

C．are going to be D．is going to be

16．There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．You can take any of them．

A．are B．is C．has D．have

17． ________ any flowers on both sides of the street？

A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have

18．There ________ great changes in our country since 1979．

A．have been B．were C．has been D．are

19．There isn't ________ paper in the box．Will you go and get some for me？

A．any B．some C．a D．an

20．There ________ some water in the bottle．

A．are B．is C．has D．have

21．How many ________ are there in your classroom？

A．desks B．desk C．chair D．door

22．There ________ something wrong with my car．

A．are B．has C．is D．have

23．There ________ a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box．

A．are B．has C．have D．is

六、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1、------How many ________(bus)__________(be)there in the street?

------There ________(be)one.2、What’s between the __________(glass)?

3、__________（be）there any bread in the kitchen?

4、They can _________(make)a puppet, but I _________(can).5、------Do you like ________(swim),Ben?------No, I like _________(sing)

6、----_______(be)there any water in the glass?---No, there ________(not be).7、---How many ________(mango)are there on the plate?--There _______(be)three.8、Here ________(be)some ________(crayon)for you.9、Whose _______(toy)are those?

10、Look!The girl can ________(swim), but the boy _______(can).11、There ________(be)some water in the glass.12、The lamp on the desk is ________(Jim).13、Sometimes they like ________(sing).14、------How many ________(peach)are there in the basket?

------There ________ be)only one.15、The tree is between the ________(house).16、------What are you doing, Nancy?-----I ________(do)my homework.17、Can you ________(come)and help me with my maths?

18、Do you like ________(junp)?

19、Don’t ________(run)in the classroom.20、-----Where’s Mike now?-----He ________(sleep)in his bedroom.21、-----Do you ________(walk)to school?-----Yes, I do.22、It’s Sunday afternoon.SuYang ________(doing)housework.23、Let’s ________(wash)clothes now.24、There is not a lamp.I can’t ________(read)the book.25、There ________(be)two books on the desk.26、The students ________(say)goodbye to their teacher.27、Is David ________(clean)the car with his father?

28、Class Three ________(have)a nice classroom.(there be)_____ ______ forty chairs and twenty-one desk in it.29、Do you ________(have)a fridge? Yes.And ________(there be)some food in it.30、(there be)________ a basket of apples on the table.

第二篇：Therebe句型的用法[定稿]

Therebe句型的用法

作者: 阅读: 90 时间: 2010-10-13 15:21:02

一、构成：There be...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were)+名词+地点状语。例如：

There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各种句式：

否定句：There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即：no + n.（名词）= not aanany + n.（名词）。注意：no + n.（可数名词单数）= not aan + n.（可数名词单数）；no + n.（可数名词复数）= not any + n.（可数名词复数）；no + n.（不可数名词）= not any + n.（不可数名词）。例如：

There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑问句：There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：

There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.)

There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?

特殊疑问句：

There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式：

① 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如： There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

② 对地点状语提问：用 “Where is are + 主语?”表示（注意其答语变化）：例如： There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式： 如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？”表示：

There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?

There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?

There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?

如果主语是不可数名词，则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？”表示：

There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in

your purse?

反意疑问句：There be或There加其它动词，其反意疑问句一律用„there? 例如：

There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?

There used to be no school here, used there did there?

三、注意事项：

1.There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”“was”。例如：

There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are” “were”。例如： There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。例如：

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There与be中间可插入一些表推测的情态动词、表时态的短语和一些动词短语(如和将来时be going to will、现在完成时 havehas + pp.、used to结构等连用，注意其构成形式,这一内容在我们日常练习中经常出现错误,是一难点,也是历年中考试题中的一个考点.)。例如：

There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的区别：

There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如：

桌子上有三本书.There are three books on the desk.我有三本书.I have three books.4.There be + 主语 + doing +介词短语.例如：

There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、练习：Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be

4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?

---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be

5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing

8.---_______is in the house?

---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD

第三篇：初中英语语法：There be句型讲解

There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地（或某时）有某人（或某物）”，其形式为“Therebe+代词或名词（短语）+地点/时间状语”。这里there是引导词，没有词义，be是谓语动词，代词或名词（短语）是主语。be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。否定句是在be后加not；一般疑问句是将be放在句首；反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be（或其否定式）+there”构成。例如：

1.There is a desk and two chairs in the room.（紧挨着be动词的主语是a desk，是单数，故be的形式要用is）

2.There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room.（否定句）

3.Is there anything wrong with your ears？（Yes，there is./No，there isn't.）

4.There wasn't a meeting yesterday，was there？（反意疑问句）

除此之外，还有一个重要句式“有某人在做某事”，要用“There be +sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语”。例如：

There are several children swimming in the river.河里有几个孩子在游泳。

There be 结构中常见的时态有如下几种情况：

通过上表可知：各种时态的变化是通过 be动词的变化来体现的。至于你提到的两个句子我们先不考虑对错，首要的问题是弄清楚There be与have所表示的意义。There be句型表示“存在”关系，have表示“所属”关系，两者不能混合在一个句子中。例如，要说“明天有一个班会。”（1）There will have a class meeting tomorrow.（×）（2）There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.（√）有时候既表示“存在”又表示“所属”时两种都可以用。例如：Class Three have a map of China on the wall.（“地图”为三班学生所有）There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three.（“地图”存在于三班）由此看来，There will have是错误的。

复习There be句型时除了掌握基础知识外，还应注意以下问题：

1.There be句型的考查更多的是将be动词与主语结合在一起进行的，即主谓的一致性。例如：

（1）There is _____ on the floor.（2）There are _____ on the floor.选项：A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football解析：（1）由is可知主语应是可数名词单数或不可数名词，而A、D项中都缺少冠词a，故选B，同理可知（2）应选C.2.如果作主语的是一个短语，则常常考查短语中的修饰语。可数名词的复数形式前可以用any，som e，few，a few，m any或用数词 +hundred/thousand/million，hundreds/ thousands/millions of，no等修饰；不可数名词可以受any，some，no，little，a little，much等词的修饰。例如：

（1）There were _____ students in our school.A.hundreds B.eight hundred C.eight hundreds of

（2）There is _____ water.You needn't get some more.A.few B.little C.much

解析：（1）由数词与名词的搭配关系可知选B，（2）由water可知排除A项，再由后一句意思便知选C.3.注意不定代词的用法。

（1）不定代词在句中作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。例如：There is nothing in the fridge.（2）不定代词受形容词修饰时要放在形容词的前面。例如：There is something interesting in today's newspaper.4.There be句型的反意疑问句，要注意陈述部分的形式。

如果陈述部分含有little，few，no，nobody，none等否定词时，后面的简短问句中要用肯定形式。例如：There is nobody in the room，is there？

但有的含有否定意义的形容词修饰不定代词时则仍看作肯定句式。例如：There is something unusual in the room，isn't there？

5.要注意句子前后意思的一致性。

有的句子单独看其意义时，可能不止一个选项适合于它，但如果联系上下句的意思则只能有一个恰当的选项。例如：（1）There is _____ food.You needn't buy any.（2）There is _____ food.You have to buy some.（A.any B.some C.no）从这两题中的第一个句子来看均可选用some和no，但与后面的句意结合看，答案则是唯一的：（1）B，（2）C.There be句型命题趋向有两个方面：一是进一步加强对知识的理解与运用方面的考查。例如be动词与主语的一致性、名词或代词的修饰语、搭配关系、含否定词的反意疑问句等。二是有可能出现“有某人在做某事”这一句型，即“There be +sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语”。

下面是一些英语中考试题原题：

1.There are _____ days in a week.A.the seven B.seventh C.the seventh D.seven

2.There are few _____ in the fridge.Let's go and buy som e peas，carrots and cabbages.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.eggs

3.Look！There are some _____ on the floor.A.child B.water C.boxes D.girl

4.There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting.A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred

5.The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn't _____ news.A.many B.a few C.much D.few

6.—Oh，there isn't enough _____ for us in the lift.—It doesn't matter，let's wait for the next.A.ground B.floor C.place D.room

7.There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.A.was B.will be C.will have D.are going to be

8.There _____ a football gam e in our school.A.has B.will have C.will be

9.There is going to _____ a report _____ Chinese history in our school this evening.A.have；on B.be；on C.have；for D.be；of

10.There is _____ food here.We'll have to buy some.A.any B.some C.no

11.There is _____ in the bag.It's em pty.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.somebody

12.There is _____ knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody

13.—Is there _____ wrong with me，doctor？

—I'm afraid so.Your heart is beating a bit too slow.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

14.There is _____ interesting on this channel.Try others.A.nothing

B.none

C.anything

D.no

15.There is _____ interesting in the film，so _____ is interested in it.A.something；nobody B.nothing；somebody

C.anything；anybody D.nothing；nobody

16.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.nothing new B.anything new

C.new anything D.new something

17.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.new anything B.new something

C.anything new D.something new

18.There will be a volleyball match in our school，_____ ？

A.be there B.is there

C.will there D.won't there

19.There is little water in the bottle.（改为反意疑问句）

There is little water in the bottle，_____ _____ ？

20.There is som ething unusual on the island.（改为反意疑问句）

There is som ething unusual on the island，_____ _____ ？

Key：

●There be句型与中考试题

1—5 D A C C C

6—10 D B C B C

11—15 A B B A D

16—18 A D D 19.is there 20.isn't there

第四篇：教学设计Therebe句型

微课教学设计

王芳娟

小 学 英 语

武功县实验小学

2018-9

There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。②There are +可数名词的复数形式

There are some pictures on the wall.墙上有些图画。There are two apples in the basket.篮子里有两个苹果。

3、就近原则

如果there be 句型中有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。如：

There is 书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。There are 书桌上有一些书和钢笔。1.There _____a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2.There _____some water in the bottle.A.are B.is 3.There ____some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are

三、There be 句型的变化

1、变成否定句

There be+not+某人/某物+地点状语。

There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not.注意，is not的缩写是isn’t，are not的缩写是aren’t.当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any。如： 1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.四、总结: there be口诀

There be有特点，主语放在be后面。be可变身is/are，there永远不变化。单数is复数are，不可数的还是is它。变疑问很简单，be须大写来提前。变否定也不难，be后要把not添。肯定句中用some，否定疑问any换。多个主语并列用，就近原则来通融。地点是位大个子，排队站在最后面。

五、Homework 语法整理一遍背诵

六、教学反思

本节课知识量较大，需要同学们掌握的知识点不少，但同时一般现在时是我们所接触的第一个时态来讲不是太难。且我们从刚接触英语就是一般现在时，其中的很多知识结构我们已经在不知不觉中应用，这也为我们本堂课降低了些难度。对于本课我认为要以新课标的教学理念和创新教育理念为指导，根据学生的学习情况和教学内容，设计教学活动，充分发挥学生的主动性，坚持以学生为主体，以训练为主线，以培养学生能力为宗旨，符合新课标要求。

第五篇：人称代词与therebe句型

小学英语语法“代词”解析

一、代词的分类

二、人称代词

1、主格：句中做主语，一般用在动词前（疑问句除外）。

例：I have a dog./ Theyhelp me a lot./

2、宾格：在句中做宾语，多用于动词、介词后。

例：They help me a lot./Don’t look at him.3、人称代词用法口诀：

人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。

4、人称代词的用法： 1）人称代词主格用来作主语，一般放在谓语动词之前。

例如：

I am from China.我来自中国。We are good friends.我们是好朋友。

He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。2）人称代词宾格用来作宾语，放在动词或介词的后面。

例如：

Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。Let me help you.让我来帮你。

What’s wrong with him ？他怎么了？

3）两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序为：单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三。

例如：

You ,she and I are good friends.我，你和她都是好朋友。We,you and they all like music.我们，你们和他们都喜欢音乐。

4）当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时，I要放在后面，但承认错误时，“ I ”要放在前面。例如：

She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。

三、物主代词

1、形容词性物主代词：作用相当于形容词，放在名词前面

例：my dog/ our teacher /his son / its eyes

2、名词性物主代词：作用相当于一个名词

例：This is mine(=mything)./ My mother is as kind as yours(=your mother).3、物主代词用法口诀：

物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。

4、物主代词的用法：

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，在句中只能作定语，后面一定要跟一个名词； 名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名词之前，可单独使用，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。

例：

These are our books.Her parents are doctors.This is my pen.Yours is on the desk.The bike is his.It’s not mine.四、反身代词

习惯用法：

1、do sth.byoneself 独立做某事

例：I can do thecleaning by myself.2、help yourself/yourselves 请随意

例：Help yourselves!

3、enjoy oneself 过得快乐

例：have a good timeEnjoy yourself！

五、不定代词

六、代词能力检测习题