六级词汇和听力总结

时间:2019-05-12 06:58:39下载本文作者:会员上传
简介:写写帮文库小编为你整理了多篇相关的《六级词汇和听力总结》,但愿对你工作学习有帮助,当然你在写写帮文库还可以找到更多《六级词汇和听力总结》。

第一篇:六级词汇和听力总结

六级词汇和听力总结

1.Many tourists were _______ by the city's complicated traffic system.A)degraded B)bewildered C)evoked D)diverted 注:1.complicated 复杂的

complex 复杂的intricate 复杂的

2.bewilder 使迷惑confuse overwhelm

puzzle 6.It is through learning that the individual _______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A)retains

B)gains C)achieves D)acquires 注:acquire习得

Language Acquired Ability语言习得能力

7.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _______ of the reality that they represent.3.degraded 被降级的 4.evoke 引起,引发

arouse provoke vex

trigger 5.divert 疏散convert 宗教信仰的改变

convert into dim 光线黯淡

distress 沮丧 sting 刺distinct 区别

extinguish 熄灭distinguish 区别

extinct 灭绝的 instinct 本能

2.A terrible traffic accident happened;people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.A)panic

B)patriotic C)pathetic D)periodic 注:1.pathetic 悲惨的2.panic 恐慌

3.patriotic 爱国的4.periodic 周期性的;定期的 3.Movie directors use music to _______ the action on the screen.A)contaminate

B)compliment C)contemplate

D)complement 注:1.compliment 赞扬2.complement 补充

3.contemplate 沉思,思考

4.contaminate(化学)污染

tame 驯化contamination 污染物 4.If we _______ our relations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw materials.A)diffuse B)diminish C)terminate D)preclude 注:1.terminate(正式)终止,停止

2.diffuse 弥漫,扩散;学历的改变移交,政权的改变移交

3.diminish 减少,降低4.preclude 排除;阻止;防止 5.Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.A)fantasy B)pastime C)symposium D)penalty 注:1.pastime 休闲,娱乐2.fantasy 幻想

3.symposium 酒会,专题讨论会

cone 松果conference 一般性会议 ice cone 圆筒冰激凌conifer 针叶树

convention 传统;国际性的代表大会 seminar 研讨会summit 峰会

forum 论坛 4.penalty 惩罚

A)reflections

B)demonstrations C)illuminations D)reproductions 注:1.reflection 反射;反映;倒影

2.demonstration 游行;演示

3.illumination 点亮,照亮

4.reproduction 复制品

8.Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.A)literal

B)literary

C)liberal

D)linear 注:1.literal 照字面上的

2.literary 文字精美的,雕琢文字的3.liberal 自由的4.linear 线性的,直线的linear thinking 直线般思考

mooning thinking 曲线般思考 9.He attends to the _______ of important business himself.A)transaction B)transition C)transmission D)transformation

注:1.transaction 交易4.transformation 改变

2.transition 季节的过度;社会制度的转型

3.transmission 广播电视节目的传送;疾病的传播;文化的传播

10.Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged

B)collaborated C)coincided

D)constituted

注1.collaborate(文化艺术方面)合作

in collaboration with 合作

cooperation 合作

2.merge 合并;加强3.coincide 巧合 4.constitute 构成,组成

11.Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ________ to violence in order to escape.A)proceed

B)appeal C)resort

D)incline 注:1.resort 诉诸于,求助

2.proceed with 继续进行=continue with 3.appeal 上诉

4.incline 喜欢;倾向decline 婉言拒绝

recline 倾斜,斜躺 12.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _______ slowly into the sky.A)floating

B)raising C)heaving

D)ascending 注:1.ascending 轻的,薄的物体的上升;声音从远处传来

2.floating 漂浮的3.raise 抚养

4.heave 举重物

13.A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.A)trivial

B)delicate C)minor

D)miniature 注:1.trivial 琐碎的;价值不高的 2.fetch 取 fetch water 打水

3.delicate 【林妹妹的N个特征】精细的(尤指眼科手术)

4.minor 次要的,从属的 5.miniature 缩微的模型

14.Out of _______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A)perfect

B)total C)sheer

D)integral 注:1.sheer 完全的,纯粹的(六级最爱)

2.revenge 报复3.integral 完整的 integrity 诚实,正直 15.We rarely perceive more than a minute _______ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs;the great majority pass us by.A)fiction B)function C)fraction D)friction 注:1.perceive 察觉 2.minute 极其微小的 3.fraction 碎片,片段 4.fiction 小说5.function 功能 6.friction 磨擦,冲突

16.They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A)identified B)recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted 注:1.acquaint 熟悉2.identify 辨别

3.recognize 承认,认出来,认识到.direct 直接

4.acknowledge 承认,告知

17.It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.A)dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct

注:1.dedicate = devote to 奉献,全身心投入做某事;献给commemorate 纪念 2.dictate 听写3.decorate 装修 4.direct 直接

18.For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.A)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient 注:1.appropriate 适当的

2.persistent 坚持的,固执的 3.thoughtful = considerate 体贴,体谅的 4.sufficient 足够的,充足的

19.There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A)gentle B)subtle C)feeble D)humble

注:1.subtle 细微的,微妙的 2.gentle 温柔的,儒雅的 3.feeble 脆弱的,易受伤害的vulnerable 易受攻击的4.humble 谦虚的

genuine 真诚的generous 慷慨的

20.They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A)identified

B)recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted 注:1.acquaint 熟悉2.identify 辨别

3.recognize 承认,认出来,认识到

4.acknowledge 承认,告知

21.It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.A)dedicate B)dictate C)decorate D)direct

注:1.dedicate = devote to 奉献,全身心投入做某事;献给commemorate 纪念 2.dictate 听写3.decorate 装修 422.For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.A)persistent B)appropriate C)thoughtful D)sufficient 注:1.appropriate 适当的2.persistent 坚持的,固执的3.thoughtful = considerate 体贴,体谅的4.sufficient 足够的,充足的

六级听力总结

1.A)He can’t find his new apartment.B)He had a bigger apartment before.C)He finds the new apartment too big for him.D)He’s having a hard time finding an apartment.W: How do you find your new apartment? M: Well, it’s quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.Q: What is the man’s problem?

注:1.dormitory 宿舍apartment 公寓laboratory secretary

房子难找;房租贵;房太吵

2.How do you find...= How do you like...3.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 选项中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt

used to do sth 过去常常 选项中找 was always 或找否定句+now 场景题:

选项的特点:1.地点;2.to do表目的;3.-ing;4.A and B结构,人物关系 提问特点:What, Where, When, Who

总结重点:出题思路 判断场景的线索词

例如:fine 罚款(校外交通;校内图书馆)cashier 出纳(各个场景)teller(银行)出纳员

ATM(Automatic Teller Machine)自动提款机

2.A)He is still being treated in the hospital.B)He has had an operation.C)He’ll rest at home for another two weeks.D)He returned to work last week.M: How is your father, Mary? The last time I came to see you, you were about to take him to the hospital.W: He came home last week.The operation was very successful.The doctor said he’ d almost recovered and could go back to work next week.Q: What did the woman say about her father? 注:be about to do 正要做某事

医院场景:

1、医生难找

2、病情如何

3、有病耽误课 miss the class

缺课的原因:

1、生病 get ill2、睡过头 over sleep3、traffic(车坏了,或者交通的问题)医院的线索词:operation 手术 infirmary(校内)医务室; cafeteria 饭堂; tuition 学费 treat, treatment 治疗(过程)cure 治愈(结果)[study, learn;search, find;try, manage] clinic 诊所 ward 病房 student health center 学生健康中心

medical center 医疗中心

prescribe 开处方;preview 预习;interview 面试;international 国际的refill the prescription 再抓药 fill the prescription 抓药

check out 办理出院手续 emergency department 急诊室 3.A)The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B)The woman is asking for a promotion.C)The woman is applying for a job.D)The woman is being given an examination.M: Now, I'm going to start off by asking you a difficult question.Why would you like to get this post? W: Well-first of all I know that your firm has a very good reputation.Then I've heard you offer good opportunities for promotion for the right person.Q: What do we know from this conversation? 工作场景:

1、找到工作高兴

2、失去工作伤心

3、拒绝工作奇怪(主动拒绝令人感到奇怪)

找工作的步骤:

1、信息来源:newspaper 报纸: classified ad.分类广告,供求关系版bulletin board公告板 flier 传单help and wanted section

2、打电话确认

3、准备简历

4、面试:携带证明 identification、证书 certificate;确定你是否有资格qualification(be qualified for some post;be up to 胜任);推荐信 reference letter 4.A)His car was hit by another car.B)He was hurt while playing volleyball.C)He fell down the stairs.D)While crossing the street, he was hit by a car.W: Did you hear Mike is in hospital with head injuries and a broken arm? M: Yes, apparently he was struck by another vehicle and turned completely over.Q: What happened to Mike? 6.A)Took a photo of him.B)Bought him a picture.C)Held a birthday party.D)Bought him a frame for his picture.M: Could you help me to decide what I should buy for my brother's birthday? W: Remember, you took a picture of him at his last birthday party? Why not buy him a frame so that he can fix the picture in it.Q: What did the man do last year for his brother's birthday? 注:提醒模式 remember, first, today, now(right now)段子题:

1、看选项:找相同词,确定文章范围;抓数字

2、听两头:中心思想

3、抓小词:细节题 数字题(客观题):听到什么选什么

中心思想题:文章开头的名词,文章中间的高频词,选项中的小词(development, evolution, formation, invention, new, special, effect)细节题:first, most, because, only, just [P29-Three] 17.A)17,000.B)1,700.C)24.D)9,000 18.A)It's located in a college town.B)It's composed of a group of old buildings.C)Its classrooms are beautifully designed.D)Its library is often crowded with students.19.A)Teachers are well paid at Deep Springs.B)Students are mainly from New York State.C)The length of schooling is two years.D)Teachers needn't pay for their rent and meals.20.A)Take a walk in the desert.B)Go to a cinema.C)Watch TV programmes.D)Attend a party.Deep Springs is an American college.It is an unusual college.It is high in the white mountains in California not in a college town.The campus is a collection of old buildings with no beautiful classrooms.The only college-like thing about Deep Springs is its library.Students can study from the 17,000 books 24 hours a day.The library is never crowded as there are only 24 well-qualified male students at the college.In addition, there are only five full-time professors.These teachers believe in the idea of this college.They need to believe in it.They do not get much money.In fact, their salaries are only about 9,000 dollars a year plus room and meals.The school gives the young teachers as well as the students something more important than money.“There is no place like Deep Springs,” says a second-year student from New York State, “Most colleges today are much the same but Deep Springs is not afraid to be different.” He says that students at his college are in a situation quite unlike in the other school.Students are there to learn and they cannot run away from problems.There is no place to escape to.At most colleges, students can close their books and go to a film.They can go out to restaurants or to parties.Deep Springs students have completely different alternatives.They can talk to each other or to their teachers.Another possible activity is to go to the library to study.They might decide to do some work.The student who doesn' t want to do any of these activities can go for a walk in the desert.Deep Springs is far from the world of restaurants and cinemas.There is not even a television set on campus.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.What is the total number of students at Deep Springs College? 18.What is true of the campus of Deep Springs College? 19.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? 20.What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time? 注:选项短,细节题,边听边看选项。[P32-Three] 17.A)The low cost of its service.B)Its specialization in transporting small packages.C)Being the first airline to send urgent letters.D)Its modern sorting facilities.18.A)10,000.B)35.C)130.D)30.19.A)Because of its location in the country.B)Because of its good airport facilities.C)Because of its size.D)Because of its round-the-clock service.20.A)Its full-time staff.B)The postmen who work in Memphis.C)Students who work in their spare time.D)The staff members of the International Airport.Federal Express is a private airline service which expands the Postal Service in the United States.It is the only U.S.airline specializing in the transportation of small packages-35 kilos or less.Federal Express links 130 major U.S.cities and 10,000 surrounding communities.An urgent package picked up in one part of the country this afternoon can be delivered to any other part of the country tomorrow morning.All of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Tennessee, because it is located in the center of the United States.The sorting facility for Federal Express is called “The Hub”.Every night, from about 12 midnight to 3 a.m., the packages are gathered and sorted into shipments for specific destinations.The main labor force is comprised of students working part-time.Since Federal Express started business in 1971, it has flown millions of air kilometers without fail.In the space of one hour, 39 jets will take off to destinations all across the United States.离六级考试只有20 多天了,我们马上进入实战状态~!希望大家认真做题,在剩下的时间里冲刺吧。。请花8分钟左右的时间做完下面的题目: Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

Joblessness is far more than an economic misfortune.It can be a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.It can cause illness,divide families and create a downward spiral of feelings of worthlessness and lack of self-esteem.According to research done by M.Harvery Brenner,associate professor of health at Johns Hopkins University,every 1% increase in the unemployment rate translates into 37,000 deaths over the next 6 years,including over 20,000 deaths from heart attcks,900 suicides and nearly 500 deaths from cirrhosis of the liver.In addition,Brenner estimates that 7,500 unemployed or their families will be admitted to prison after committing a crime or to a mental hospital.“The impact goes well beyond the individual who loses a job,”said Brenner.“stress caused by economic factors affects our national life at every level.”Men who have been socialized as the family breadwinner are especially hard hit by unemployment.They suffer greater depression and anxiety and have a higher possibility of psychotic behavior than men who are employed.“Nine months seems to be a crucial point when hope and patience give out,”said a leading psychologist.After that,“illness,suicide,alcoholism,divorce,and even crime grow at epidemic rate.”Left without a job,many workers feel they have nothing to look forward to.They miss their co-workers and the routine of going to work.For many,the sense of hopelessness grows worse every time they are rejected for a new job.When this happens often enough,the rejection unemployed workers feel may be exacerbated if some friends and neighbors avoid them as if they had a contagious disease.21.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A.Joblessness is an economic misfortune.B.Joblessness is a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.C.Joblessness can cause the unemployed to commit suicide.D.Joblessness is a contagious disease.22.In what way does the unemployment affect the unemplayed and their families?

A.It makes them ill.B.It causes the divorce。

C.it creates a feeling of worthlessness and lack of self esteem.D.All above.23.According to M.Harvey Brenner's research,if there is 1% increase in the unemployment rate,how many people will die from cirrhosis of the liver

A.37,000 B.20,000 C.900 D.500

24.If a man has been unemployed for a year,he ____

A.will be happy and relieved.B.will be hopeless.C.will lose patience D.both B and C

25.What is the best title for this passage?

A.An Economic Misfortune.B.The Harm of Joblessness

C.An Scientific Research D.How to Treat The Unemployed 答案:

短文大意 :

本文主要讲述了失业对失业人员及其家庭的危害——身体上的与心灵上的,并运用一项科学调查对该主题进行了进一步的说明。

21.答案D。

【参考译文】 据文中所述,下列哪一项是不正确的

【试题分析】 本题为综合分析题。

【详细解答】 这道题要求考生在通读全文的条件下进行分析,选项A、B、C在文中是可以找到的,而选项D在文中末尾出现了,但考生应该注意本文最后一句,是一个“as if”引导的虚拟语气。

22.答案D。

【参考译文】 失业是如何影响失业者及其家庭的

【试题分析】 本题为细节题。

【详细解答】 这道题的答案在第一段的第二句话,只是表述方式略有不同。

23.答案D。

【参考译文】 据哈维·布莱勒的研究,失业率每提高1%会有多少人死于肝硬化

【试题分析】 本题为细节题。

【详细解答】 这道题的答案在第二段,考生在阅读短文明注意了每组数字所指的对象,就不难选出答案。

24.答案D。

【参考译文】 如果一个人失业一年,他……

【详细解答】 本题为综合推断题

【详细解答】 这道题的答案在第三段的第四句话,选项B、C只是表述方式和原文不

一样,考生只要理解“ give out”是指“用完,耗尽”,就不难得出正确答案。

25.答案B。

【参考译文】 文章最好的标题是什么

【试题分析】 本题为综合理解题。

【详细解答】 这道题要求考文通读全文,掌握文章主题。选项B是最符合本文大意最有概括性的标题。

第二篇:六级词汇与结构--听力

六级词汇与结构:

(一)概述:

一。六级词汇:

六级词汇题为30分钟内15分,平均30秒/1道题,正确率如果要达到80%,则错题个数要控制

在6道之内。六级考查词汇中包括30%的四级词汇。六级比四级多出的1226个词汇中,常考

词汇有约500个,每次再加20%的新词作为出题的新范围。那么,历年试题中总会有一些重

复出现的词语,复习时可按历年试题的词汇部分,找寻规律,记忆单词和词组。

二。考试时间分布:9:15-9:35 :听力;9:35-10:10 :阅读;

10:10-10:25 :词汇;10:25-10:40 :改错/简

短回答问题/完形填空;

10:40-10:50 :涂卡;10:50-11:20 :作文。

其中词汇部分的时间依个人情况而定,标准30分钟,可在15~30之内调节;若词汇很有把握,不如将剩余时间分给阅读,争取阅读的高分,或者给作文。合理调整时间分配也是必要的考试技巧。

(二)考点:

一。主要考点:

1。难词辨意。找题目中的关键词。

2。短语搭配。

3。近义词辨析。许多英文词汇的中文解释相差不多,可联系其英文解释,或者看中文解释

中括号里面的内容。

4。形近易混词。一般四个选项中有最为相象的两个词,答案就在这两个词中间。但是也有

例外。

二。词汇的记忆:

1。正确的读音;看其英文解释及其典型例句。

2。词根词缀记忆法,与形象化相结合。

3。在语境当中记忆;生活中学英文。

4。在阅读当中达到反复和熟练。

5。个性化记忆方法。发展自己的想象力,结合读音,词形来记忆。例如:bride,“b”读

音“不”,“ride”义为“骑”,不骑就是坐轿子,为新娘;groom,“g”读音“给”,“room”义为“房子”,则提供房子的为新郎。

三。词根词缀:

soph(wise智慧):sophism 诡辩,sophomore 大二学生,philosophy 哲学,zoophilis t 动物保护者

con-com(together一起):coincidence con(together/ fully):contact;

tact(touch):contact lens隐形眼镜;intact 未开化;

clude(close关上):exclude 排除,除去;include 包括;exclusive 独占的,排他的,仅仅的;preclude 阻止,排除;

sub(under在下面):subscribe 同意/付款,捐助/订阅;subway 地铁;submit 提交;

scribe(write写):subscribe;describe 描述;ascribe;prescribe 开处方; cur(to run):excursion 远足,游览;recur 重现,再发生;precursor 前驱,前辈;

incursion入侵,侵犯;

duce(lead):produce;reduce;introduce;seduce;

cide(cut):decide;pesticide;suicide 自杀;

nov(new):lenovo 联想;novel 新意的/小说;innovation 革新,创新;

inter(相互的):interchange;interview;review;preview;

volv():revolve 围绕;evolve 演化;

liter(letter):literal;

verge(incline):diverge;converge;

seque(to follow):subsequent;consequence;

duplicate;dual;du--two pel(drive赶):repel 抗御,击退,驱除;compel 迫使,强迫;expel 逐出去,开除;

impel 推进;propel 驱动;

verse(turn):reverse 颠倒,反转;adverse 不利的,有害的;inverse相反的,对立的;subvert颠覆,破坏;introvert 内向的;extrovert 外向的;anniversary 周年;

trans(across跨越):transmit(病)传播,传送,发送(信号);transaction 交易,业务;transition 过渡,转变;transfrom 改革,改造;transfer 调动,移动,转会

;transient 短暂的,瞬间的;

scend():ascend;descend;

fect(do):defect 缺陷;affect ;infect ;perfect ;

press(压):impress 留有印象;express 表达;depress 沮丧;compress 压缩,受压

迫;

ject(jet喷射):projector 投影仪;eject 弹射;inject 注射;objection 反对;

lect(chose):collect 收集;elect 选择;select 选项;recollect 回忆;

fess(说):confess 坦言,倾诉;professor 教授;convince(vin:win)使信服;

pose(put):compose 合成;expose 姿势;impose 施加;dispose 处理;

dis(分散):dispose;dismiss;disappear;

rupt(break):interrupt 中断;abrupt 突然的;erupt 喷发;corrupt 腐败;(cor:

完全的)

mit(send):emit;transmit;

ob(against);e(out);de(down/out);re(again/back);pre(before);ex(out);in(in/into);

四。重要词汇。

1,adhere to [坚持(观点,信仰);粘住stick sth.by glue ;遵守(法律,法规);

],confrom to(遵守;适应适合),comply with(遵守);

appropriately(适当,恰当),toss(抛,扔:toss a coin),2,glance(扫一眼,看一眼)/glimpse(扫一眼)/peer(由于近视,看不清而凝视)/g aze(由于感兴趣而盯着看)/scan(浏览,快读;细看,审视,扫描)/glare(瞪眼,怒

目而视)/gape(瞪着看,由于吃惊或惊吓)/peep(偷窥);

obscure(晦涩的,模糊的),reproduction,decline[(国力)的衰落;(数字,指标,比率)下降,下跌;婉拒;],deprive(deprive sb.of sth.),exclusive,shrink(缩水,比原来少),3,介词+名词+介词(词组意义在于名词):with the exception of(除了)/with the purpose of(目的是)/with reference to(谈及,提及,关于)/with a view to(为了,以...为目的);

hamper =hinder(妨碍,阻碍),propel(驱动),4,以trans为词根的词,总会放在一起考形近易混词,不会单个考。

5,resort(依靠,依赖,求助于;+to:resort to arms/force使用武力)/grant(同意,给予;grant sth)/afford(买得起;afford to经受得住,承担得起)/entitle [(法

律方面)赋予...权利资格;be entitled to/into doing sth.];

conspicuous(杰出的,明显的),gloomy(阴暗的,忧郁的;take a gloomy view of s th.),authentic(真的,可靠的,真迹的),in terms of(从...方面来说,根据...,在某方面),contaminate(污染,毒害),trivial(不重要的;琐屑的),compliant = obedient(顺从的),vulnerable(脆弱的,易受攻击的),indignation(愤怒,愤慨),in case(万一),at a loss(不知所措的),scratch(抓;擦;乱写乱画),ascri be = attribute to(归因于),dilemma(困境;prisoner dilemma囚徒困境),profou nd(深奥的,深远的;profound effect),fromidable(难以对付的,可怕的),incre asingly(逐渐地,与日俱增地),deteriorate(变质,恶化),fluctuate(价格等波动),coincide(时间,空间上巧合),6,advocate(提倡;鼓吹)/ allege(声称;硬说)/ address(演说;向...致辞)/ an nounce(宣布,宣告)

7,模版题。有几个大词作为选项:spontaneously(自发地,无意识地),simultaneous ly(同时地,同步地),homogeneously(同性地;同类地),instantaneously(瞬间地,即刻地),contemporarily(同时代地,同代地),anonymous(匿名地),一般会在前

三个选项中出题,D选项会掉换,但不作为答案。

六级听力理解:

(一)题型:

1,小对话。分数10*1=10;

2,短文。与四级相比文章长,涉及范围广,难度加深;

3,听写。分为两种:A spot题型,考的机率很小;B compond题型,常考。

(二)十种小对话题型:

1,人物态度意图题。其中“中but”题型尤为重要。例如:一般会提问:What......mean?

How does sb.feel?对话中:“A:......。B:......,but...X...。”则在but之后的X部分大

多会出题,应注意。

2,异义解释题。联系在第六部分的词组,记住其实际代表的意义。例如:burn the midn ight oil不能理解为“烧午夜的油”,而是“熬夜”的意思;get a smell of midnight

oil不是“闻到午夜的油的味道”而是形容文章等写的不好;chase rainbows表面上看是

“追彩虹”,其实是“走神”的意思。

3,对话场景。

4,人物关系。

5,人物职业。

6,细节列举。一般考后一个细节,记笔记由为重要。

7,中心思想题。头重题。

8,数字价格运算题。一般是在shopping场景中出现。涉及加减运算,extra,plus,save,spare;又如discount 30%意为“打七折”。

9,时间加减运算。例如,开车时,计算频率,首发车时间,特殊日期发车时间;有关手表的问题,手表永远不会准。

10,人物动作题。如问What happened to sb.?则涉及动作的执行者及其结果;还会有新 闻出现,一般会是灾难性的事件,问题中常含有what,when,where,who,why,how等。

(三)十种对话场景:

一。CAMPUS校园:

1,选课。作业多:heavey assignment 书单(永远读不完):reading list 学分:

credit 学分时:credit hour

讨论课:lesson-seminar 必修课:required course

2,考试。期末考(总决赛):finals 期中:mid-terms 小考,随堂测验:quiz

及格

分数:passing score

ace it = get a full score(满分)

3,论文。论文(总):paper 包括:A小论文:essay

B 中型论文(研究生毕业):th esis

C 大论文(博士):dissertation

最后期限:deadline

拖延:put off

熬夜:burn the midnight oil

申请延期:ask for extension

4,学生。大学生:undergraduate

大一:freshmen

大二:sophomore

大三:juni or

大四:senior

研究生学位:Master degree

博士:Doctor

文凭:diploma

5,学费。学费:tuition

奖学金:scholarship

全额奖学金:full scholarship

失去资格:disquality

助教:teaching assistant

贷款:loan 6,打工。part-time job

刷盘人:dishwasher

busboy 人手: hands 7,住宿。宿舍:dorm

存在问题:neighbor,noisy

公寓(贵,要合租):apart ment

问题: roommate,smoker,non-smoker

房子(带有花园和泳池的,很贵)

:house

健身房:gym,work out in the gym

自助食堂:cafeteria 二。WORKPLACE工作。

1,找工作。job applicant

拒绝:turn...down

理由:lack of experience

试:job interview

旅行社:

travel agency

2,开除。sached /You're

sacked/fired/dismissed。下岗:You're laid off。辞职

:resign one's post(大词)撤职:remove sb.from...position / replace sb.3,提升。promotion

顶头上司:immediate boss

加薪:raise / get a raise 三。餐馆。

1,点单,投诉。点单:order-menu

甜品,甜点:dessert

特价菜,特色菜:s pecial 甜圈:doughnut

凉菜:salad

调味汁:dressing

投诉:make a com plaint

2,付帐。当桌分帐:go Dutch(荷兰)

分帐单:let's split it/the check/bil l.请客:on one's treat 小费:tip(补充:tips :建议;贴士,士多)

3,人物。新郎,贴身男仆,车夫:groom

伴郎:bestman

伴娘:bride's maid

婚夫妇:newly-weds 四。图书馆。

1,借书。保留:put on reserve

书面许可:written permission

外借(放出

去):let...out

2,杂志:magzine

过期杂志:backnumber

最新一期:latest number 3,还书。过期:overdue

到期:due

罚款:fine :charge sb.a fine 五。医院。

骨折的病人:fractured ankle

急诊室:emergency

集中特护病房:ICU:intensiv e care unit

感冒:flu

发烧:fever

咳嗽:cough

心脏病:heart attack

治疗手段:treatment 六。BANK银行。

银行:bank-旅行支票:traveller's check-护照:passport

对帐单:statemen t

赤字,透支:in the red开户:open a...account

存款:deposit

存折:

bankbook

七。电话场景。

1,电话。phone box

投币: coin,slot machine

2,服务。在服务区:in service

占线:busy/ engaged

别挂断:hold the l ine

挂断某人的电话:hang

up on sb.切断(线路):cut off 3,打进来:in-coming

打出去电话:out-going 八。机场场景。

晚点了:behind the schedule

准时:on schedule

取消掉了:flight is

canceled

推迟:delay

订光了:be booked

坠机:air crash

失物招领

处:lost-and-found

行李寄存处:left-luggage 九。租房。

租约:lease

漏水:leak

建筑公司:roofing company

寒流:cold spell

电暖气:heater

电工:electracian

停电:black out

盗窃:theft

入:break into

搬家公司:moving company 十。POSTOFFICE邮局。

发电报:send a cable

超重:over weight--extra postage

(四)听写的重要性:

一。分类:A.spot(不常考):250-300字短文听写填空,10*1=10。

B.compound(常考):7个单词空+3个长句,0.5*7+2*2+2.5*1=1 0。

二。看,猜,听,记。看:scan,浏览短文;猜:联系空前后单词词组猜测所填词的词性

;听:精听,认真;记:速记,通常记单词的前四个字母。最后检查,尤为重要的是语法

错误。

三。听音时注意:

1,介词。连读对象 in:come in / get in;on:work on / get on;at:good at / end at;of:kind of。

2,冠词。易漏掉

3,代词。连读对象,失去爆破:it:get it back-get

i(t)back;them:beat

them,like him。

4,近音异形词。often-orphen

5,同音。用语法检查:two-to-too,know-no,cell-sell。

6,特殊。连读中加音现象:just do it,see it

同化:could you,get you,略读:Good day!-G'day!

7,单词拼写。

8,名词单复数。

9,单词的大小写。

10,动词的时态,语态。

四。可用做听写材料的Passage短文:

90.1.Passage1,91.1.Passage2,94.1.P3,95.6.P3,96.1.P2,96.6.P2,97.1.P1,97.6.P2,98.1.P1,98.6.P2,99.1.P1,00.1.P1,00.6.P3,01.6.P3,02.1.P3,02.6.P2,02.12.P3。

(五)PASSAGE:

一。题型。

1,主旨题。一般占30%

A。在短文开头:例如在第一句出现topic idea/ theme等;

B。在短文末尾:例如末句有learn/convey/As a result.../On the whole.../In conclusion.../All in all.../Last but not least...等短

语。此时应注意,而且答案一般不为陈述句,而带有must,should等说教意味。

2,细节题。一般占到60%左右。

一般围绕人物,事件,时间等有如下关系:

时间

职业

地点

而其中仍包括:A偏于主旨细节题:例如出现according to...X/due to...X/result in...X/...X...result from/等一般问原因细节题,则答案关键在于文章中的X部分。

B目的细节题:有如:to X/in order to X/the perpo se is X...等

C 异义解释题:有些词组出现时,并不代表其表面意义,短文中一般会接着给出解释。

若无,则须背记带有异义的词组。

二。解题小技巧。

1,negative thinking

2,含有change的一般为正确答案:(一般只有一个选项含有该词义):/ alter/ postpo ne/ put off/ turn...into / convert/ transfrom/ modifye

3,概括的是答案,具体的不是(适用于passage中的主旨题);去一,三选一。

4,片尾主旨题,一般深刻的结论是答案,肤浅的不是。

5,对于相似或相反选项:A小对话中,正确答案为其中之一;B短文当中,都不是正确答案。

6,带有感情能够色彩的,有肯定和否定的,涉及范围方面的,选少数项。适用于小对话中的人物主旨态度题,但是切记慎用!

7,找主线。短文都会有一个文章主旨,注意找寻其主题语言。

(六)异义词组。

A。accompany(隐含乐器 piano)appeal to(与a pill的读音类似,而意为“吸引”)a far cry from(与...相差甚远)a must(必需的事物)all ears(形容听的很仔细)

as...as...:as fit as a fiddle(像小提琴一样健康)and how!(表示同意)at a loss

(不知所措)around the corner(某事情要来了)a phone call away(随叫随到,表

示非常愿意帮忙)

B。beside oneself(几乎疯狂,表狂喜或大悲)break out in a rash(出麻疹)by and large=in general(总体来说)be done/through with=finish(完成)be in the dark(在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里,完全不知情)behind the schedule()bent on sth.=be suppo sed to do sth.(下决心做某事)believe it or not(信不信由你,一般否定)book up(订光了)

C。call it a day()cut down on sth.(削减,例如面包/开支)come down with(病倒

了)come over(过来,到某人家里)cost sb.an arm and a leg(形容某事物特别的昂 贵)cut it out(闭嘴)

D。die out(灭绝)drop sb.off(踩一脚)drop in on sb.(顺路拜访某人)drop at some place(顺路去某地)do with(用...凑合)do without(没有...也能凑合)dont lo ok at me!(别指望我!)dont tell me!(你还说呢!形容情况更糟)drop sb up the wall(使某人发疯)

E。every so often(偶尔,偶然)=every once in a while

F。fall back on sb.(转而求助某人)fall flat(泡汤,告吹)be fed up with(对某

事极度厌倦)finish up(吃光,完成,以...结束)for nothing(免费的)

G。get away with sth.(做某事(坏事)不受惩罚)get back to sb.(在和某人联系)

get nowhere with(一筹莫展,毫无进展)get out of the wrong side of one's bed(形容心情糟糕,不顺利)go about sth.(开始做某事)go ahead with(继续)

H。have a way with(擅长某事)have the finally say(有最终决定权)have had it with sth.(处境好/糟)have one's hands full(某人总是很忙)head and shoulders(比别人高一筹)hold out for sth.(坚持要某物)hold up(耽搁了某事物)

I。I have seen worse.(表示同情)in shape(有型)out of shape(没型)in good/b lack/blue/no mood(有好/不好/忧郁/没心情)...in commen(共同的)in the middle of sth.(正在做某事)in vain(徒劳,白白)

K。keep an eye on sb.(监视,留意某人)see eye to eye with sb.on sth(在某问题

上完全同意某人)keep to oneself(闷在心里)kill time=fool around=trainspotting(消磨时间)

L。lay off(裁员,解雇)light schedule(日程安排宽松)look sharp!(赶快!)lo ok up to sb.(尊敬。尊重某人)

M。make ends meet(收支相抵)make it to(完成某事)make difference(有影响,有

关系)make up one's mind(下决心)meet each other half way(妥协,互让一步)mi ght as well do sth(倒不如做某事好了)move on to(进一步讨论某事)

N。now that=since

O。on earth(究竟)on edge(紧张)on short notice(一经通知就...)on top of(一

清二楚,完全掌握)

P。place the call(打电话)play it by ear(见机行事,随机应变)put up with sb.(忍受某人)

R。reguardless of(不管,不顾)raise the roof(吵翻天)hit the ceiling(非常生

气,暴跳如雷)rule out(排除)resign one's post(辞职)run out of(用完了,用光

了)

S。see to(关照某事)slip one's mind(忘的一干二净)should know better than to do sth.(应该知道不去做某事)stick to(忠于...;坚持...)

T。take a rain check(改期进行)take one's time(慢慢来)take one's place(替代

某人)the reverse is also true=vice versa(反之亦然)take sth.up(从事某事)

U。under the weather(身体不舒服,生病了)up in the air(悬而未决)up to sb.(由某人决定)

W。without fail(无一例外)

Y。You're telling me?(还用你说吗?)

第三篇:六级高频词汇总结

六级高频词汇

acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈

appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于

bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错 n.大错, 失误 capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西

vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触

commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争

compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷 v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的 confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭 n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应 n.同意, 赞成, 允诺 considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的 contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让

cumulative 3 adj.累积的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗 conspicuous 4 adj.显著的constrain 16 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束

obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的 vt.使暗, 使不明显

comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守

confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效 v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼

decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落 degrade 3 v.(使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地

depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条 v.压下

display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失 descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访 v.下去 excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctelicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起 enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强 v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的 expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张 vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满 magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张 vi.有放大能力

transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调

conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从 vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境 adj.一致的, 顺从的 incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境 vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声 vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤, transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务

transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务

inspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生 vi.吸入, 赋予灵感 reservation 4 n.保留,(旅馆房间等)预定, 预约

subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的 n.下属 v.服从

suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续 transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换

feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品 vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起 n.举起

homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的 纯一的, 均质的;均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的 identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样 v.确定

impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗 vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响

impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力 vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近

incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能 inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入,(指时间)介于其间 v.干涉

intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张

penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除

presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概

pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞 v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐 rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏

remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿 vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补

renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴 vi.更新, 重新开始

scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤 vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出

vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地

superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的 +-ity 名词后缀 n 优势,优越性

surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余 adj.过剩的, 剩余的 vt.转让, 卖掉

suspicious 3 adj.(~ of)可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁

transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让

vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车

versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿,(车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位,(眼睛等的)适应性调节,(社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持 v.坚持

admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹

aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许 vt.定量供应

alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值 ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配 vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于

budget 2 n.预算 vi.做预算, 编入预算

capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位

charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料

v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费

coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事

commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金

vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使

compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的 compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺 vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含 comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想

conduct 2 n.行为, 操行 v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导

confinement 2 n.(被)限制,(被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突 vi.抵触, 冲突 conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒

conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑 contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图

contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛 v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺

converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点 vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服

crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁,(指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台 crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质

decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的,(服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量 v.减少

dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)

defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于 n.挑战

deliberate 2 adj.深思熟虑的, 故意的, 预有准备的 v.商讨

delicate 2 adj.精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 灵敏的, 精密的demanding 2 adj.过分要求的, 苛求的demonstration 2 n.示范, 实证

denial 2 n.否认, 否定, 谢绝, 拒绝destruction 2 n.破坏, 毁灭deteriorate 2 v.(使)恶化 deviation 2 n.背离dilemma 2 n.进退两难的局面, 困难的选择diminish 2 v.(使)减少,(使)变小 discrimination 2 n.辨别, 区别, 识别力, 辨别力, 歧视disperse 2 v.(使)分散,(使)散开, 疏散 distinction 2 n.区别, 差别, 级别, 特性, 声望, 显赫

distort 2 vt.弄歪(嘴脸等), 扭曲, 歪曲(真理、事实等), 误报distract 2 v.转移

divert 2 v.转移, 转向, 使高兴enforce 2 vt.强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强

drive 2 n.驾车, 驱动器, 快车道, 推进力, 驱使, 动力, 干劲, 击球

vt.开车, 驱赶, 推动、发动(机器等), 驾驶(马车,汽车等)vi.开车, 猛击, 飞跑 n.[计]驱动器 economy 2 n.经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况

embarrass 2 vt.使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻碍, 麻烦

engagement 2 n.约会, 婚约, 诺言, 交战, 接站, 雇拥, [机]接合disengagement n.解开, 脱离 解约;解雇 闲暇, 自由

enroll 2 v.[亦作enrol] 登记, 招收, 使入伍(或入会、入学等), 参加, 成为成员ensure 2 vt.保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到 v.确保, 确保, 保证

estimate 2 v.估计, 估价, 评估 n.估计, 估价, 评估evaluation 2 n.估价, 评价, 赋值

evoke 2 vt.唤起, 引起, 博得exaggerate 2 v.夸大, 夸张

excite 2 vt.刺激, 使兴奋, 使激动 vi.<口>兴奋, 激动exclude 2 vt.拒绝接纳, 把...排除在外, 排斥 exclusive 2 adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的, 独占的, 唯一的, 高级的exhibit 2 vt.展出, 陈列 n.展览品, 陈列品, 展品 v.展示explore 2 v.探险, 探测, 探究

extend 2 v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大[军]使疏开, 给予, 提供, 演化出的全文,fabricate 2 vt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构

fake 2 n.假货, 欺骗 adj.假的 vt.伪造, 赝造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造 vi.伪装

fatal 2 adj.致命的, 重大的, 命运注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毁灭性的feasible 2 adj.可行的, 切实可行的fire 2force 2

furnish 2 vt.供应, 提供, 装备, 布置 v.供给generate 2 vt.产生, 发生

gloomy 2 adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的grade 2 n.等级, 级别 vt.评分, 评级 v.分等级 grant 2 vt.同意, 准予, 承认(某事为真)~guilt 2 n.罪行, 内疚hamper 2 v.妨碍, 牵制 hoist 2 n.提升间, 升起hostile 2 adj.敌对的, 敌方的 n.敌对

humble 2 adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的 vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑identical 2 adj.同一的, 同样的identification 2 n.辨认, 鉴定, 证明, 视为同一ignite 2 v.点火, 点燃immerse 2 vt.沉浸, 使陷入

impart 2 vt.给予(尤指抽象事物), 传授, 告知, 透露inadequate 2 adj.不充分的, 不适当的 increase 2 n.增加, 增大, 增长 vt.增加, 加大 vi.增加, 繁殖increasingly 2 adv.日益, 愈加

indignant 2 adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的inevitable 2 adj.不可避免的, 必然的inevitably 2 adv.不可避免

infectious 2 adj.有传染性的, 易传染的, 有感染力的inferior 2 adj.下等的, 下级的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的inform 2 v.(~ of/about)通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知inherent 2 adj.固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的 insight 2 n.洞察力, 见识instantaneous 2 adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的intensify 2 vt.加强 vi.强化interpretation 2 n.解释, 阐明, 口译, 通译intimidate 2 v.胁迫 intricate 2 adj.复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的intuition 2 n.直觉, 直觉的知识

invalid 2 n.病人, 残废者 adj.有病的, 残废的irritate 2 vt.激怒, 使急躁 v.刺激

legislation 2 n.立法, 法律的制定(或通过)lessen 2 v.减少, 减轻

literal 2 adj.文字的, 照字面上的, 无夸张的luxury 2 n.奢侈, 华贵

manifestation 2 n.显示, 表现, 示威运动

manipulate 2 vt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造

vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理massive 2 adj.厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的, 结实的mingle 2 v.(使)混合minimize 2 vt.将...减到最少 v.最小化minor 2 n.未成年人, 副修科目 adj.较小的, 次要的, 二流的, 未成年的 vi.辅修 n.[乐]小调, 小音阶

mistake 2monitor 2 n.班长, 监听器, 监视器, 监控器 vt.监控 v.监控

multiply 2 v.繁殖, 乘, 增加notorious 2 adj.声名狼籍的nasty 2 adj.污秽的, 肮脏的, 令人厌恶的, 淫秽的, 下流的, 凶相的, 威胁的objective 2 n.目标, 目的,(显微镜的)(接)物镜, [语法]宾格adj.客观的, [语法]宾格的oblige 2 vt.迫使, 责成observation 2 n.观察, 观测, 观察资料(或报告)

offensive 2 adj.讨厌的, 无礼的, 攻击性的 n.进攻, 攻势option 2 n.选项, 选择权, [经]买卖的特权 order 2 n.次序, 顺序, 正常(工作)状态, 秩序, 会议规则, 命令, 定购, 定单

vt.命令, 定购, 定制original 2 adj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的, 新颖的 n.原物, 原作

originate 2 vt.引起, 发明, 发起, 创办 vi.起源, 发生

overwhelmed 2 vt.淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒overwhelming 2 adj.压倒性的, 无法抵抗的 payment 2 n.付款, 支付, 报酬, 偿还, 报应, 惩罚permanent 2 adj.永久的, 持久的permeate 2 vt.弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满 vi.透入perpetual 2 adj.永久的persistence 2 n.坚持, 持续plunge 2 n.跳进, 投入 vi.投入, 跳进, 陷入vt.使投入, 使插入, 使陷入 potential 2 adj.潜在的, 可能的, 势的, 位的n.潜能, 潜力, 电压

precious 2 adj.宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的preliminary 2 adj.预备的, 初步的 premise 2 n.[逻][法]前提,(企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基 vt.提论, 预述, 假定 vi.作出前提 prescription 2 n.指示, 规定, 命令, 处方, 药方prestige 2 n.声望, 威望, 威信

prevalent 2 adj.普遍的, 流行的primitive 2 adj.原始的, 远古的, 粗糙的, 简单的priority 2 n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权profound 2 adj.深刻的, 意义深远的, 渊博的, 造诣深的 prominent 2 adj.卓越的, 显著的, 突出的toss 2 v.投, 掷

total 2 n.总数, 合计 adj.总的, 全部的, 整个的 v.合计, 总数达, 达到

tow 2 n.拖, 拖曳所用之绳, 麻的粗纤维 vt.拖, 曳, 牵引 vi.拖行, 被拖带

transform 2 vt.转换, 改变, 改造, 使...变形 vi.改变, 转化, 变换 n.[数]变换(式), [语]转换

tumble 2 n.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻筋斗, 仓惶地行动 vt.使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱

turbulent 2 adj.狂暴的, 吵闹的uniquely 2 adv.独特地,唯一地,珍奇地

uniform 2 adj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始终如一的, 均衡的n.制服 vt.使成一样, 使穿制服

validity 2 n.有效性, 合法性, 正确性 vigorous 2 adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的virtually 2 adv.事实上, 实质上

vivid 2 adj.生动的, 鲜明的, 鲜艳的, 大胆的, 清晰的, 活泼的, 逼真的void 2 n.空间, 空旷, 空虚, 怅惘adj.空的, 无人的, 空闲的, 无效的, 无用的, 没有的vulgar 2 adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 本土的n.<古>平民, 百姓

warrant 2 n.授权, 正当理由, 根据, 证明, 凭证, 委任状, 批准, 许可证

vt.保证, 辩解, 担保, 批准, 使有正当理由

puzzle 2 n.难题, 谜 v.(使)迷惑,(使)为难, 迷惑不解reckon 2 vt.计算, 总计, 估计, 猜想

vi.数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想

reclaim 2 vt.要求归还, 收回, 开垦recognize 2 vt.认可, 承认, 公认, 赏识 vi.具结

reconcile 2 vt.使和解, 使和谐, 使顺从reflection 2 n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映 refute 2 vt.驳倒, 反驳repel 2 vt.击退, 抵制, 使厌恶, 使不愉快

reproduction 2 n.繁殖, 再现, 复制品reputation 2 n.名誉, 名声

resort 2 vi.求助, 诉诸, 采取(某种手段等), 常去n.凭借, 手段, 常去之地, 胜地

respectable 2 adj.可敬的, 有名望的, 高尚的, 值得尊敬的respectful 2 adj.恭敬的, 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有礼貌的response 2 n.回答, 响应, 反应

restrain 2 vt.抑制, 制止retain 2 vt.保持, 保留revenge 2 n.报仇, 复仇 vt.替...报仇, 复仇 revelation 2 n.显示, 揭露, 被揭露的事, 新发现, 启示, 揭示

rigorous 2 adj.严格的, 严厉的, 严酷的, 严峻的scan 2 v.细看,审视,浏览,扫描 n.扫描

sequence 2 n.次序, 顺序, 序列shear 2 v.剪, 修剪, 剪切

sheer 2 adj.全然的, 纯粹的, 绝对的, 彻底的, 透明的, 峻峭的vi.避开, 躲避, 偏航 vt.使避开, 使偏航 adv.完全, 全然, 峻峭 n.偏航

shield 2 n.防护物, 护罩, 盾, 盾状物 vt.(from)保护, 防护 v.遮蔽shortage 2 n.不足, 缺乏 sincerely 2 adv.真诚地skeptical 2 adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的,<口>无神论的smash 2 v.打碎, 粉碎 n.打碎, 粉碎 adj.出色的sophisticated 2 adj.诡辩的, 久经世故的 specific 2 n.特效药, 细节 adj.详细而精确的, 明确的, 特殊的, 特效的, [生物]种的specification 2 n.详述, 规格, 说明书, 规范speculate 2 vi.推测, 思索, 做投机买卖

standardize 2 vt.使符合标准, 使标准化stationary 2 固定的strengthen 2 v.加强, 巩固 string 2 n.线, 细绳, 一串, 一行 v.排成一列submit 2 v.(使)服从,(使)顺从 vt.提交, 递交 subsidiary 2 adj.辅助的, 补充的sufficient 2 adj.充分的, 足够的superficial 2 adj.表面的, 肤浅的, 浅薄的tedious 2 adj.单调乏味的, 沉闷的, 冗长乏味的 tempt 2 vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引, 使感兴趣, 考验, 试探terminate 2 v.停止, 结束, 终止

texture 2 n.(织品的)质地,(木材, 岩石等的)纹理,(皮肤)肌理,(文艺作品)结构

threshold 2 n.开始, 开端, 极限

听力高频词汇总结

1.schedule 时间表2.skip 跳,略过3.make sense 讲得通,有意义

4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出呼某人的意料5.cater to 迎合,款待

6.supervisor 监督者,管理者7.speak highly of 评价高

8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣

10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more

玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了

11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受

12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来

13.distractions 分心14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15.submit 屈从,忍受

16.staff/stuffn.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料17.register 登记,注册

18.deadline 最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗

21.credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money 预算开支

24.put in(a lot hours)花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定

26.deserve(honor)应受,应得,值得27.maintenance man 维修工28.stack of papers 很多文件

29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do without

第四篇:六级听力词汇新东方最新版

5.运动/爱好/娱乐 1)运动

boating and skating are my favorite sports;walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterday's play;play one's part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic;see last night's film on channel 2)闲聊:

it's high time we turned our attention to the problem;I can't agree with you more;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of one's car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too;car can stand any crash 3)公共场合:

the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance;appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery 6.工作

compaint about one's job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating;

how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss ususally finds something for me to do at the last minute;be confident about the job interview;7.天气

have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8.居住/租房

move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent 9.警察与公民

you were seen hanging about the store;unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didn't you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast

第五篇:新东方最新六级听力场景词汇-word版范文

听力场景词汇

六种场景:

1、校园场景

选课的说法:

选:learn, take, pick up, sign up for, register for(a course)退:quit(放弃), drop, give up

课:course, class 选修课:selective course, optional course 必修课:compulsory course, required course 旷课:play truant, truancy 课程的名称:

理科课程:science(理科), mathematics(数学math), statistics(统计学)physics, chemistry(化学), biochemistry(生物化学)

文科课程:arts(文科), history, literature(文学), linguistics(语言学)热门学科:psychology(心理学), philosophy(哲学)学科词尾:-ics, mathematics(数学math), statistics;

-logy, e.g.trilogy, zoology, biology 各年级同学及学位:

本科四年:freshman(大一), sophomore(大二), junior student(大三), senior student(大四);undergraduate(本科生)

学制名称:graduate student(研究生), postgraduate(研究生)

学位名称:bachelor学士, master硕士, doctor博士, post-doctor博士后 前缀post-:postwar, postscript, postpone推迟 教师的说法:

教授:professor, associate professor副教授, instructor讲师 导师:mentor, tutor, supervisor(论文上的)导师;监督者 词根vis-:visible, invisible, visage, visibility, vision Julius Caesar :VENI,VIDI,VICI e.g.convenience, video, victory 各种作业:

作业统称:homework, assignment 论文:paper, term paper, essay, thesis, composition,proposal, theme, key words, abstract 项目:project,projector, propose(a toast)前缀pro-, pre-, pri-, fore-: progress, preview, foresee 各种考试:

参加(考试):take(an exam), sit(an exam)考试:exam, mid-term exam, final exam, finals, test, quiz, pop quiz 作弊:cheat, copy 结果:pass, passing grade, fail, make-up exam

2、消费场景

吃饭:

餐馆名称:restaurant, café, cafeteria, dining hall 餐前:reserve, menu, order, recommendation 餐中:knife, fork, napkin, spoon, chew, swallow 餐后:bill, check, treat, it’s on me, go Dutch stereotype:go Dutch, Dutch widow/courage/act 逛商店:

商店名称:market, store, shop, department store 折扣低价:on sale, discount, bargain 归类记词:count, counter, encounter, account, accountant, recount, countdown 又如:dome, domain, domestic, domesticate… 住酒店:

酒店名称:hotel, motel, inn, bed-and-breakfast 入住:reservation, book, check in, reception 退房:room service, check out 词根cep-, ceive-:receive, reception;deceive, deception;conceive, conception 租房子:

房东:landlord

房客:tenant, guest 动作:let, rent, check, move 相关名称:rent, lease, utilities, decorate, furniture, paint, peel off, oven, bookshelf, cabinet, kitchen, bedroom, sitting room, study

3、交通场景

机场:

机场:airport, airline, flight, passenger, airhostess 物品:luggage, baggage, passport, boarding pass 动作:take off, circle, land 海关:customs, restricted article, declare 词根claim-/clam-/clar-:claim, proclaim, clamorous

4、维修场景

维修:

修理工:repairman, carpenter, electrician, mechanic 物品:first gear, clutch, shower pipe, leak 动作:fix, mend, repair, install, assemble 后缀-er,-or,-ian,-ese,-ist:teacher, director, editor, musician, Chinese, artist;cook(er), flash(er)

5、医院场景

看病:

医生病人:doctor, physician, surgeon;patient 疾病名称:cold, influenza, fever, temperature, cough, pneumonia, cancer, fracture, swine flu 身体部位:head, heart, liver, lung, stomach, kidney, ankle, knee, waist , bottom, hip, tooth

6、职场场景

面试:

申请者:applicant, candidate, interviewee 相关名词:resume, curriculum vitae, interviewer, application letter, recommendation letter, position, job vacancy, job opening 相关动作:recruit, interview, offer, reject, turn down 工作:

职务名称:employer, boss, chief executive office, immediate boss, director, secretary, employee, head of department 相关动作:promote, fire, lay off, dismiss, resign

第四章 听力多义词汇

1、adopt adopt one’s advice采纳某人的建议 adopt children收养孩子 adopter, adoptee收养人 adoptive parents养父母

2、adapt adapt to 适应于…

adapt oneself to…

an adapted story一个改编了的故事

3、article write an article写文章

an article of luggage/ furniture一件行李,一件家具 large/ dangerous ~s大减物品/危险物品 ~s of the contract合同的条款

4、bear I can’t bear(忍受)it anymore.我再也受不了。=stand, put up with bear(生)= give birth to, forebear(祖先)bearer持有者

should bear in mind that持有某种信息

5、beat Beat it!走开

~ the crowd躲避人群

method A beats method B 方法A优于方法B beat around the bush 拐弯抹角 dodge(躲避), ditch, duck

6、book book a table预订 be booked up订购 order The Book, Bible圣经

7、box boxing boxer box office票房,售票处

8、block I drove 2 blocks(街区)already.blocked blood vessel堵塞住的血管 the traffic was blocked交通堵了。

9、cover cover the expense包含花销 cover 20 pages/ miles涉及 cover the issue新闻报道 Cover me!掩护我

10、charge charge someone 150 dollars for

为了。。收取 be in(the)charge of 掌管 take charge of 接管

charge the battery 充电

under a murder charge 谋杀的罪名

11、commercial commercial 贸易,商业 commerce

When we watch TV series, we are often interrupted by the ~s.我们总是被商业广告打扰。

Mercury: mercurial, merchant, merchandize

12、deal What’s the big deal? / No big deal.这有什么大不了的?没有什么大不了的 a great deal of 大量 car dealer 汽车经销商

deal with= cope with= tackle = handle处理,解决

13、exhaust exhaustion, exhaust energy 消耗能源 be exhausted, be tired, be worn out 精疲力竭 exhaust/ green-house gas emission, emit

mit-, mis-:permit, permission;omit, omission duce-, duct-:introduce, introduction;reduce

14、film romantic film The woman is filming the lake.run out of film 用完了胶卷 develop the film 冲洗胶卷

15、fine Fine…

I am fine.Tom was fined for speeding.Tom由于超速罚款 give sb.a ticket for

16、fair fair, unfair My Fair Lady 窈窕淑女 international fair

17、gift give sb.a gift/ present She was gifted with the music talent.She has a gift for music.18、jam a jar of jam The road is jammed.a traffic jam

19、let I believe you have a room to let.rent a room 20、lot a lot of parking lot across the lot 穿过停车场

21、paper a piece of paper doing two papers 写两份论文 essay, thesis newspaper document

22、stock stockroom 储藏室

be in stock 有存货

be out of ~, no longer available 卖光了 stocks and bonds stock market

23、tie The game was a tie.The game tied 1-1.deuce, draw tie a stick to the young tree, fasten

24、tip give me some tips/ hints tip someone the tip of a pen on the tip of my tongue a filter-tipped cigarette 有滤嘴的香烟

第五章 发音易错词汇

1、不符合规律发音

2、近音词混淆

3、音译词拟声词

不符合规律发音

register ['redʒistə] 注册、登记 obstacle['ɔbstəkl]

illustrate ['iləstreit] 阐述

commerce ['kɔmə:s] 商业

commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl] 商业的;商业广告 heir [ɛə] 继承人

therapy ['θerəpi] 治疗 steak [steik] 牛排

diplomat ['dipləmæt] 外交家;外交官 debris ['deibri:] 残骸

近音词混淆 full  fool

[ful]  [fu:l] fund  found

[fʌnd]  [faund] border  board ['bɔ:də]  [bɔ:d] council  cancel ['kaunsil]  ['kænsl] cut  cart

[kʌt]  [kɑ:t] poor  pour [puə]  [pɔ:] hut  heart

[hʌt]  [hɑ:t] foam  form

[fəum]  [fɔ:m] former  formal ['fɔ:mə]  ['fɔ:məl] loose  lose

[lu:s]  [lu:z] stock  stalk [stɔk]  [stɔ:k] staff  stuff [stɑ:f]  [stʌf] bald  board

[bɔ:ld]  [bɔ:d] avoid  award

[ə'vɔid]  [ə'wɔ:d] presence  presents ['prezns]  ['preznts] sleep  steep

[sli:p]  [sti:p] street  straight [stri:t]  [streit] mess  mass

[mes]  [mæs]近音词混淆 [i:] me, see, agree, beef, free, breeze, succeed, neat, beat, reason, feature, athlete, even, secret, immediate, convenient, receive, believe A friend in need is a friend indeed.近音词混淆 [i] sister, with, silly, busy, happy, visit, pity, pretty, family, minute, little by little, kick, give, live, kiss, sink, a bit dizzy, bit by bit She will visit the university in two days近音词混淆 [e] get, forget, connect, question, French,breath, dead, sweat, beg, heaven, ready, weather, debt, check, spend, never, pet, well, terrible, fresh, energy Better late than never.East, west, home is best近音词混淆 [æ] stand, hand, apple, fact, cat,fat,mad,lack,mass,fact,marry,matter,absent,capital,satisfy,salary近音词混淆 [ɑ:] arm, fast, march, bark, carpet,hard(hard-hearted), harm, starry, bargain, glance, chance, demand, command, drama, last近音词混淆 [ɔ] top, hot, rock, clock, coffee,cost, spot, block, offer, college, possible,swallow, quality, cough, knowledge Lost time is never found again.近音词混淆 [ɔ:] porter, board, all, also, almost, altogether, always, call, audience, author, cause, saw, law, dawn force, afford, course, award近音词混淆 [u] foot, cook, took, look,should, could, would,push, bush, full, pull,woman, sugar, hook He looks like a good cook。近音词混淆 [u:] root, pool, fool, food, soon, choose, smooth, lose, move, wound, youth, true, through近音词混淆 [ʌ] but, cup, upset, luck, such, sudden, fun, rough, tough, touch, couple, courage, blood, cover, dozen, above He loves nothing but money.近音词混淆 [ə:] hurt, turn, first, firm, birth, dirty,,search, earn, earth, certain, person, service, perfect, nervous, purchase, worth, worm, journey First come, first served.The early bird catches the worm.近音词混淆 [ə] ago, along, among, alarm, admire, forget, danger, fever, gather, cover, cinema近音词混淆 [ei] face, place, pace, race, shade, shake, same, shame, blame, arrange, change, strange, fail, mail, sail, tail, nail, pain, rain, train, pain, gain, main, explain, wait, pay, way,neighbor, steak No pains, no gains.Haste makes waste.近音词混淆 [ɑi] besides, ripe, wide, life, provide, silent, final, tie, die, lie, type, try, sign, sight Strike the iron while it is still hot.Great minds think alike.近音词混淆 [ɔi] choice, boil, avoid, choice, coin, join, noise, point, poison, destroy, employ, enjoy, joy近音词混淆 [əu] show, grow, own, hope, globe, froze, hold, envelope, alone, lonely, broken, focus, goal Little strokes fell great oaks.A rolling stone gathers no moss.近音词混淆 [au] about, cloud, couch, doubt, mouth, flour, proud, amount, announce, around, discount, found, fountain, pronounce, counter, allow, crowd, however, now, power, shower, download近音词混淆 [iə] nuclear, dear, fear, appear, nearly, cheer, realize, obvious, curious, period, experience, fierce, hero近音词混淆 [ɛə] fair, hair, pair,bear, wear,prepare, care, dare, compare, declare, scare, share, spare近音词混淆 [uə] poor, tour,sure, pure, curious, unsure, brochure近音词混淆 [θ]&[s]

thin sin;think sink;thick sick;thumb some;theme seem近音词混淆 [s]&[z] sink zinc;sown zone;bus buzz近音词混淆 [θ]&[ð]

breath breathe;worth worthy;north northern近音词混淆 [f]&[v] feel veal;fan van;fail vale;fine vine近音词混淆 [v]&[w] very well veil wall via way 音译词拟声词 crash 碰撞 clash 撞击声 smash 粉碎 crush 压碎 squash 压扁

yoga ['jəugə]瑜伽 nylon ['nailɔn]尼龙

ballet ['bælei] [bæ'lei]芭蕾 salon [sə'lɔn] 沙龙

vitamin [‘vaitəmin] 维他命

体会发音和词义的关系——

字母组合-are发[ɛə]的音,以这个音结尾的词中很多会表示比较强烈的光亮和声响,如flare [flɛə] 闪亮;glare [glɛə] 眩目的光;blare [blɛə] 高声鸣叫;declare [di'klɛə] 宣布;又如两个o字母连写时所发的[u:]常常传达沉重、压抑之感,如doom [du:m] 厄运;gloom [glu:m] 忧郁,等等。

第六章 拼写费力词汇 2001年6月

第3题.complain

第4题.calculation 第10题.emergency 第15题.compose 第17题.irritating 第17题.emotional 原文.recognize 原文.scientist 原文.in response to 原文.relatively 原文.oxygen 词根pos-,前缀com-2002年1月 第1题.survivor 第2题.expectation 第5题.financial 第11题.negotiate 第15题.territory 第17题.atmosphere

第19题.component 第20题.pessimistic 第20题.optimistic 原文.transform 原文.estimate 前缀trans-2002年6月

第5题.opportunity 第8题.millionaire 第9题.punctual 第11题.neighbor 第15题.destruction 第17题.resistance 第18题.eliminate 原文.household 原文.collapse 原文.frequently 原文.destroy destroy, desperate, delete 2002年12月

第4题.appointment 第7题.scenery 第10题.campaign 第11题.investigate 第15题.document 第19题.skeptical 第20题.modified 原文.available 原文.candidate 原文.consequently 词根mod-, rect-: modify, rectangle, rectify 2003年6月 第5题.schedule 第6题.subscribe 第7题.performance 第8题.semester 第11题.emergency * 第14题.fragile 第20题.extinction 原文.assistance 原文.migrate 原文.endanger 词根scribe-, script-:describe description subscription 2003年12月

第2题.exaggerate 第6题.community 第17题.influence 第18题.surgeon 第19题.regardless 第20题.gratitude 原文.necessary 原文.immediately 原文.reverse 词尾:latitude, longitude,altitude, attitude, multitude, solitude 2004年6月 第2题.license 第3题.epidemic 第6题.laundry 第10题.entertainment 第11题.distinguished 第14题.executive 第18题.inadequate 原文.preventative 原文.relevant 词尾:-ate, separate 前缀:in-, inside, income, inappropriate, invisible 2005年1月

第1题.apartment 第2题.nonsense 第3题.distraction 第4题.participant 第5题.architecture 第8题.apologize 第9题.kindergarten 第17题.community 第19题.psychological 原文.description 原文.demonstrate 原文.tolerance 2005年6月

第1题.stimulate 原文.continuous 原文.calculate 原文.convenience 原文.acceptance 原文.overwhelmed 原文.associate 原文.individualism 词尾:-ous: fame, famous;space, spacious;glory, glorious;never, nervous;number, numerous 第1题.appointment 第3题.bargain 第4题.extension 第7题.enthusiasm 第9题.elementary 第10题.accommodate 第17题.controversy 原文.descendant 原文.deliberate 前缀:contra-, contro-, counter-;contradiction, counterclockwise 第1题.orientation 第6题.intersection 第10题.enthusiastic 第12题.professional 第13题.handicap 第16题.Curriculum 第19题.instantaneous 原文.literature 原文.recognition 前缀:inter-, international, interact, intervene, interfere, interval 2006年12月

第1题.dissatisfied 第3题.particularly 第8题.understate 第10题.compensate 第11题.legendary 第12题.popularity 第16题.standardize 第17题.discrimination 原文.decorative 原文.predominance 前缀:dis-, dislike, disable, dismiss, distribute 2006年12月 第14题.symptom 第15题.investigate 第16题.institution 第18题.satisfactory 第22题.concession 第28题.influence 第34题.technique 原文.estimate 原文.fertilizer 原文.acquisition 前缀:sym-(same), symbol, symphony, synonym 2007年6月

第13题.generous 第16题.exhausted 第19题.champagne 第25题.consultancy 第25题.corporate 第27题.sufficient 第30题.sacrifice 原文.correspondence 原文.implementation 原文.productivity 原文.obligation 原文.dramatically 2007年12月

第20题.permanent 第25题.vanish 第27题.bankrupt 第30题.essential 第32题.exaggerate 第35题.resident 原文.precaution 原文.executive 原文.destination 前缀:per-, persist, person, perennial, permanent 2008年6月

第13题.companion 第15题.retrieve 第17题.application 第19题.enormous 第25题.unexpectedly 第26题.transportation 原文.aggravate 原文.multiply 原文.compulsory 原文.counselor 前缀:re-, return, repeat, respect, renew, review 2008年12月 第13题.accompany 第16题.assemble 第18题.residential 第19题.domestic 第21题.fluctuate 第31题.accomplish 原文.potential 原文.conservation 原文.nuisance 原文.humidity 前缀:ad-, accompany, assemble, accomplish 2009年6月

第14题.frequent 第16题.appreciate 第18题.hesitate 第19题.compromise 第21题.qualification 第25题.eliminate 第27题.violence 第31题.stimulate 原文.immense 原文.explosive 原文.casualty 2009年12月 第12题.admission 第16题.preference 第20题.complaint 第21题.challenging 第23题.advocate 第30题.Necessity 原文.eloquent 原文.emphasize 原文.arrogant 后缀:-ant,-ance;-ent,-ence;important, importance, significance 2010年6月

第12题.fatigue 第17题.original 第19题.administrative 第21题.frustrating 第27题.negotiation 第28题.representative 第32题.accuracy 第34题.popularity 第35题.influential 后缀:-ial,-al: material, editorial;national, final;refusal, proposal 2010年12月 第14题.vehicle 第18题.convert 第20题.entirely 第23题.monopoly 第28题.collapse 第34题.Exercise 原文.distribution 原文.prediction 原文.deliberately 前缀:mono-, monopoly, monogamy, monologue, monotonous, monarch 2011年6月

第14题.destination 第15题.available 第18题.desperate 第19题.humorous 第27题.adventure 第30题.Practical 第31题.capable 原文.deliberate 原文.dormitory 原文.construction 后缀:-ion,-ation

第七章 同义替换词汇 convert——> turn into 转换

submit——> hand in handle——> tackle——> deal with ——> cope with disgusting——> gross clap——> applaud

important——> crucial——> essential——> significant

第八章 短语固定搭配

2001年6月

need a hand with 需要帮忙,搭把手 be dressed up 打扮 cope with 解决,应对

figure out 指出,弄清楚,搞明白

2002年1月

fall short of one’s expectations 没达到某人期望 apply for 申请

apply to 适用于,应用于 turn in 提交,上交 take off 起飞 go on a diet 节食 2002年6月

register for 注册,登记 have a million things to do 很忙 be accustomed to习惯于 2002年12月

come up with 想出,提供 remind of 提醒,使记起 refrain from 克制,忍住,抑制 2003年6月

be out of the way 地方远,偏僻 subscribe to 订阅

pull through 度过危机、克服困难,扛过来 2003年12月

serves someone right to 活该… make a reservation 做预订 regardless of 不考虑,不管,不顾 It’s up to you.由你决定。stop by 顺便拜访 2004年6月 nothing but 只有

relevant to 相关的,相应的

talk someone into doing 劝说某人做某事 log on 登录 2005年1月 put off 推迟

falls short of one’s expectations(再次考出)goes in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进一耳朵出 2005年6月

be held up 被耽搁; 被抢劫

talk someone out of 劝说某人不去做某事 keep an eye on 照看,监视,注意

It is the early bird that catches the worm.早起的鸟有虫吃。2005年12月

in season 旺季,当令

join one’s feet together 合作 lose one’s temper 发脾气 2006年6月 run a red light 闯红灯 fill the cavity 补蛀牙 2006年12月

be tired of 厌烦,厌倦 used to do 过去常常,曾经 be used to doing习惯于 put someone up 给某人提供住宿 brush up on 温习,学习2007年6月

cheer up 使高兴,使振奋 refrain from(再次考出)nothing but(再次考出)get sick and tired of 厌烦,厌倦 2007年12月

hang on to 坚持下去,保留 in addition 另外

2008年6月

check out 结帐离开,检查,试试 straighten out 清理,纠正错误,改正 2008年12月 talk sense 讲话有道理 2009年6月

stay up 熬夜

call it a day 结束一天的工作 2009年12月

would rather 宁愿,宁可 attach importance to 重视

下载六级词汇和听力总结word格式文档
下载六级词汇和听力总结.doc
将本文档下载到自己电脑,方便修改和收藏,请勿使用迅雷等下载。
点此处下载文档

文档为doc格式


声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容,欢迎发送邮件至:645879355@qq.com 进行举报,并提供相关证据,工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。

相关范文推荐

    听力词汇

    分类词汇与表达 饭店:menu, juice,main course (主菜), tip (小费)make a reservation “预订” Do you accept credit cards? 可以用信用卡吗? May I see the wine list, plea......

    听力词汇

    1 看病场景 考点:健康检查 病症状况表现 医生诊断结果 治疗方案 相关建议 mental hospital精神病医院 clinic诊所 physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生......

    听力词汇

    两大类场景: 1. campus life(校园生活) (1)上课、选课、听讲座、听报告(2)作业(3)考试(4)图书馆 2. daily life(日常生活) (1)旅游(2)打工(3)餐馆(4)医院(5)银行 (6)邮局(7)宾馆(8)机场、车站(9)电话(10)......

    听力高频词汇

    About “Pick up” Tom picked up the wallet and opened it.(捡起) Mary picks up guitar by herself.(学习、学得) I want to pick up my children from school.(开车接某......

    听力词汇

    高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对......

    听力词汇

    1. 学校场景的背景基本知识 学生场景 freshman 大一学生 sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的 junior student 大三学生 senior student 大四学生,高年级学生 undergraduat......

    听力场景词汇总结[模版]

    SectionI/II 住宿、家乡、度假、介绍活动:who/when/what/where Section II/IV 新生入学、图书馆、研究、讲课 健康场景医院及医生: clinic诊所,physician内科医生,oculist/eye......

    听力场景词汇总结

    1.学校场景课程 attend / have/miss a lecture 上课/缺课optional/selective/elective course 选修课 required/compulsory course 必修课day course 白天的课evening cours......