第一篇:奥巴马开学演讲稿《我的教育,我的未来》英中对照
奥巴马开学演讲稿英中对照
My education, my future 我的教育,我的未来
THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.总统:大家好!谢谢!谢谢!谢谢你们。
All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.大家请就坐吧。
How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)你们今天都好吗?(欢呼声)
How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)蒂姆·斯派塞好吗?(欢呼声)
I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.我很高兴与弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿市韦克菲尔德高中的同学们在一起。
And we've got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.现在全美的孩子们,从幼儿园到高中都在收听收看。
And I am just so glad that all could join us today.我很高兴大家今天到场参与。
And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.我要感谢韦克菲尔德高中出色的组织。
Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)请为你们自己热烈鼓掌。(欢呼声)
I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.我知道,今天是你们很多人开学的日子。
And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it's your first day in a new school.对于幼儿园的同学们,或者刚升入初中或高中的同学们,今天是你们进入新学校的第一天。
So it's understandable if you're a little nervous.如果你们心情紧张,那是可以理解的。
I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now(applause)with just one more year to go.我能想象有些高年级的同学现在感觉很好,(欢呼声)因为还有一年就要毕业了。
And no matter what grade you're in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could've stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.不论是哪个年级,你们可能都希望暑假依然没有结束,今天早上还能再多睡一小会儿。
I know that feeling.我了解这种感觉。
When I was young, my family lived overseas.我小时候,我们家生活在海外。
I lived in Indonesia for a few years.我在印尼住过几年。
And my mother, she didn't have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, 我妈妈没有钱送我去其他美国孩子所上的学校,but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.但是她认为必须让我接受美国的教育。
So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.因此,她决定从周一到周五亲自给我上课。
But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.不过因为还要上班,所以只能在清晨四点半给我上课。
Now, as you might imagine, I wasn't too happy about getting up that early.你们可以想象,我很不情愿那么早起床。
And a lot of times, I'd fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.有很多次,我趴在餐桌上睡着了。
But whenever I'd complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she'd say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter)然而每当我抱怨的时候,我妈妈都会看我一眼,然后说:“小鬼,这对我也并不轻松。”(笑声)
So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.我知道你们有些人还在适应开学后的生活。
But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.但是我今天来到这里,是因为有重要的事情要跟你们说。
I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.我要谈谈你们的教育以及新学年人们对你们的期望。
Now, I've given a lot of speeches about education.我做过很多次有关教育的演讲。
And I've talked about responsibility a lot.也多次谈到过责任。
I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.我谈到过教师激励学生并督促他们学校的责任。
I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, 我谈到过父母的责任,确保儿女们走正路,完成家庭作业,and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.不要把大好时光都浪费在看电视或玩电子游戏上。
I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, 我还多次谈到过政府的责任制定高标准,支持教师和校长的工作,and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve.彻底改善那些不能为学生提供应有教育机会的学校。
But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, 然而归根结底,即使我们拥有最敬业的教师,the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world, and none of it will make a difference, 最尽力的家长和全世界最好的学校,那也是毫无用处,none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, 那也是毫无意义,如果你们不履行你们的责任,unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, 不到校上课,不专心听见,unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.不听家长和其他大人的话,不付出取得成功所必须的努力。
That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.这就是我今天讲话的重点:你们要对自己的教育负责。
I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.我首先要讲讲你们对自己应尽的责任。
Every single one of you has something that you're good at.你们每个人都有自己的长处。
Every single one of you has something to offer.你们每个人都能做出自己的贡献。
And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.你们的责任是发现自己的能力所在。
That's the opportunity an education can provide.而教育能够提供这样的机会。
Maybe you could be a great writer, maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper, 你也许能成为一名出色的作家,出版你的专著或在报纸上发表文章,but you might not know it until you write that English paper, that English class paper that's assigned to you.但你可能要在完成那篇英文课的作文后,才会发现自己的写作潜质。
Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor, maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine, 你也许能成为一名革新者或发明家,甚至可能设计出新一代苹果手机或研制出新型药物或疫苗,but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.但你可能要在完成课堂实验后才会发现自己的科学天赋。
Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice, 你也许能成为市长、参议员或最高法院的大法官,but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.但你可能要在参加学生会工作或辩论赛后才会发现自己的政治才华。
And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.不论你的生活志向是什么,我敢肯定你必须接受教育才能实现它。
You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? 你想成为医生、教师或警官吗?
You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? 你想成为护士、建筑师、律师或军人吗?
You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.你必须接受良好的教育,才能从事上述任何一种职业。
You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.你不能指望辍学后能碰上个好工作。
You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.你必须接受教育,并为之不懈努力。
And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future.教育并非只对你个人的人生和未来意义重大。
What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.你们的教育将决定这个国家的未来。
The future of America depends on you.美国的未来掌握在你们手中。
What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.你们今日在校学习的知识将决定我们的国家能否迎接未来最严峻的挑战。
You'll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, 你们在理科和数学方面的知识与能力有助于治愈癌症、艾滋病及其他疾病,and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.有助于发展新能源技术,保护我们的环境。
You'll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, 你们在历史学和社会学方面的观察与思考有助于解决贫困和无家可归的问题,crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.有助于打击犯罪、消除歧视,使我们的国家更加公正自由。
You'll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.你们在课堂上所培养的创造发明能力有助于创办新的公司、增加就业机会、振兴我们的经济。
We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect, 我们需要你们每个人发挥你们的聪明才智,so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.帮助老一辈人解决那些最棘手的问题。
If you don't do that, if you quit on school, you're not just quitting on yourself, you're quitting on your country.如果你们不这样做,如果你们辍学,你们抛弃的不仅仅是自己,也抛弃了你们的国家。
I know it's not always easy to do well in school.我知道要做到学业优秀并非总是易事。
I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.我知道你们许多人在生活中面临挑战,难以集中精力从事学业。
I get it.I know what it's like.我可以理解,我知道那种感受。
My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom, 在我两岁时,我父亲离家而去,我是由单亲母亲抚养成人的,who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills, and wasn't always able to give us the things that other kids had.她为了生计不得不辛苦奔波,但有时仍无法为我们提供其他孩子享有的东西。
There were times when I missed having a father in my life.有时,我渴望生活中能有一位父亲。
There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn't fit in.有时我感到孤独,感到自己不适应社会。
So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.所以我并没有始终专注于学业,也曾做过不能引以为豪的事情,并且惹过不应该惹的麻烦。
And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.我的人生原本会轻易陷入更糟糕的境地。
But I was, I was lucky.但是,我当年际遇不错
I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.我有过许多第二次机会,所以有幸能上大学,学习法学,并追求自己的理想。
My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.我的妻子,第一夫人,米歇尔·奥巴马,也有类似的经历。
Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn't have a lot of money.他的父母都未曾上过大学,家里也并不富裕。
But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.但是他们非常勤奋,她也是如此,因此她得以进入美国最好的学校读书。
Some of you might not have those advantages.你们有些人可能没有经历这些磨砺。
Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.或许你们身边没有成年人为你们提供你们所需要的支持。
Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.或许你们家中有人失业了经济非常拮据。
Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, 或许你们生活在感觉并不安全的社区,or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren't right.或有朋友逼迫你们去做你们知道不对的事情。
But at the end of the day, 然而说到底,the circumstances of your life, what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home, 你们的生活环境、你们的肤色、你们的出身、你们的家庭收入、你们家中目前的境况,none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.这一切都不能成为你们不完成作业甚至自暴自弃的理由。
That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.你们没有理由顶撞老师,没有理由逃学或辍学。There is no excuse for not trying.没有理由不付出努力。
Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.你们目前的情况并不代表你们的未来。
No one's written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.没有人决定你们的命运,在美国,你们书写自己的命运。
You make your own future.你们掌握自己的未来。
That's what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.在美国,像你们一样的年轻人每天都在努力向梦想迈进。
Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.我想起了得州罗马城的贾兹敏·佩雷斯。
Jazmin didn't speak English when she first started school.她刚开始上学时并不会说英语。
Neither of her parents had gone to college.她的父母也都没有上过大学。
But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University, 然而,她非常勤奋,成绩优秀,获得了布朗大学的奖学金,now is in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.如今正在读研究生,攻读公共卫生专业,不久她将成为贾兹敏·佩雷斯博士。
I'm thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, 我想起了加州洛斯阿尔托斯城的安多尼·舒尔茨,who's fought brain cancer since he was three.他从三岁开始就一直与脑癌进行抗争。He's had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, 他不得不忍受各种治疗和手术带来的痛苦,其中一项手术曾影响了他的记忆,so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.因此他要比一般人在功课上多花许多时间。
But he never fell behind.可是,他从未落后。
He's headed to college this fall.今年秋季他将迈进大学校门。
And then there's Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.我还想起我的家乡,伊利诺伊州芝加哥市的尚特尔·史蒂夫。
Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, 她曾寄养于多个家庭生活在芝加哥最困难的社区,she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, 但她最终在一家地方医疗中心找到工作,并开始了一项帮助年轻人远离流氓团伙的计划。
and she's on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.她即将以优异成绩从高中毕业并将升入大学。
And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren't any different from any of you.贾兹敏、安多尼和尚特尔与你们没有任何区别。
They face challenges in their lives just like you do.像你们一样,他们也在生活中面临挑战。
In some cases they've got it a lot worse off than many of you.在某些情况下,他们的处境比你们更差。
But they refused to give up.但是他们拒绝放弃。
They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.他们决定要为自己的一生、自己的教育负起责任,为自己定下奋斗目标。And I expect all of you to do the same.我期待你们也去都做同样的事情。
That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education, and do everything you can to meet them.因此,我今天呼吁你们每一个人为自己的教育设定目标,并尽自己的最大努力来加以实现。
Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.你的目标可以是一件简单的事情,例如完成家庭作业、上课专心听讲、或每天花些时间去认真读书。
Maybe you'll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.也许你决定要参加课外活动或为你的社区提供志愿服务。
Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, 也许你决定挺身而出去保护那些因为身份或长相而被人取笑或欺负的孩子。
because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.原因是你和我一样,认为所有年轻人都应该享有一个适合读书和学习的安全环境。
Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.也许你决定更好地照料自己,以便有更充沛的精力来学习。
And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, 顺便提醒大家,除了这些事情外,我希望大家要勤洗手,and that you stay home from school when you don't feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.身体不适的时候要待在家里而不要去上学,这样我们就能防止人们在今年秋冬季节染上流感。
But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.但是无论你决定做什么,我希望你能下定决心。
I want you to really work at it.我希望你能脚踏实地。
I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work, 我知道有时候你会从电视上得到这样的印象:不用努力工作就能发财致富并取得成功。
that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.玩说唱、打篮球或成为电视明星就可以让你们走向成功。
Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.但实际情况是:你可能不会成为其中的一员。
The truth is, being successful is hard.事实上,取得成功很难。
You won't love every subject that you study.你不会喜欢你所学习的每一门课程。
You won't click with every teacher that you have.你不会与你的每一位老师都很投缘。
Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.不是所有的家庭作业都与你目前的生活密切相关。
And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.你第一次尝试的时候不一定成功。
That's okay.不过这些都没关系。
Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures.世界上最成功的一些人士往往是遭遇失败最多的人。
J.K.Rowling's, who wrote Harry Potter, her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.J.k.罗琳写出的系列小说《哈利·波特》,第一部在获得出版之前被退稿12次。
Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.迈克尔·乔丹曾被他的高中篮球队除名。He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.乔丹曾在职业生涯中输过数百场比赛,投失过上千个球。
But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that's why I succeed.” 但他曾说过:“我失败了一次,一次,又一次,这正是我成功的原因。”
These people succeeded because they understood that you can't let your failures define you, you have to let your failures teach you.这些人士获得了成功,因为他们懂得一个道理:你不能让失败来限制你,而必须让失败来教会你。
You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.你必须从失败中汲取教训,下次做出改变。
So if you get into trouble, that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.因此,如果你遇到了麻烦,那并不表示你惹事生非,而意味着你需要更加努力去把它做好。
If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you're stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.如果你有一门课成绩很低,那不表示你比别人愚笨,而只表示你需要更多的时间去学习。
No one's born being good at all things.没有人天生擅长做各种事情。
You become good at things through hard work.你通过勤奋而变得擅长应付各种事情。
You're not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.第一次参加新的体育比赛时,你不可能是主力队员。
You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.第一次演唱歌曲时,你不可能唱准每个音符。
You've got to practice.你必须加以练习。
The same principle applies to your schoolwork.同样的道理适用于你的学习。
You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.一道数学题你也许要做几遍才能做对。
You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.一份材料你也许要读几遍才能理解。
You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it's good enough to hand in.一篇作文你肯定要几易其稿直至完美才可上交。
Don't be afraid to ask questions.Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.不要害怕提问。不要害怕请求别人帮助。我每天都请求帮助。
Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, it's a sign of strength, 请求帮助不是软弱的表现,它是力量的标志,because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don't know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.因为它表明你有勇气承认自己对某些事情不懂,这样你才能学到新的东西。
So find an adult that you trust, a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor, 因此请确定一位你信任的成年人,例如父母、祖父母、老师、教练或辅导员,and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.请他们帮助你在正确的人生轨道上前进并实现自己的目标。
And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, 即使当你苦苦挣扎、灰心失望,and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself, 感到其他人对你不抱希望时,也不应对自己丧失信心,because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.因为如果你抛弃了自己,你也就抛弃了你的国家。
The story of America isn't about people who quit when things got tough.书写美国历史的人,面对困难从不退缩。
It's about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.他们坚持不懈、倍加努力,他们对国家的热爱促使他们全力以赴。
It's the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.250年前坐在你们位置上的学生,他们领导了独立战争并创建了这个国家。
Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago, 年轻人。75年前坐在你们位置上的学生,who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.他们战胜了大萧条并打赢了一场世界大战;他们为民权而奋斗并让人类登上了月球。
Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago, 20年前坐在你们位置上的学生,who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.他们创办了谷歌、微博网和脸谱网,这一切改变了我们的交流方式。
So today, I want to ask all of you, what's your contribution going to be? 今天,我要问问你们大家,你们将做出什么贡献?
What problems are you going to solve? 你们将解决什么问题?
What discoveries will you make? 你们将有什么发现?
What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country? 20年、50年或100年后来到这里讲话的总统将会怎样评价你们为国家所做的一切?
Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.你们的家人、老师和我正在竭尽全力保证你们接受到应有的教育。
I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.我正在努力工作,修缮你们的校舍,为你们提供学习所需的课本、设备和电脑。
But you've got to do your part, too.但是你们也必须尽自己应有的努力。
So I expect all of you to get serious this year.因此,我希望大家从现在开始认真起来。
I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.我希望你们尽最大努力做好每一件事。
I expect great things from each of you.我希望你们每个人都有出色的表现。
So don't let us down.不要让我们失望。
Don't let your family down or your country down.不要让家人和国家失望。
Most of all, don't let yourself down.最重要的是,不要让自己失望。
Make us all proud.让我们为你们骄傲。
Thank you very much, everybody.非常感谢大家。
God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause)愿上帝保佑你们。愿上帝保佑美国。谢谢大家。(欢呼声)
第二篇:奥巴马开学演讲稿(中英文对照)
早晨偶然在报纸上看到了9月8日美国开学日的时候,奥巴马总统给全国从幼儿园到高中生做的一个开学演讲,非常感动.想把这个东西与大家分享一下,于是上网找到了中英文全文两个版本.我对照了一下,翻译得基本上做到了信、达、雅。奥巴马总统讲演的风格很口语化,讲道理深入浅出,很有感染力.论坛里的朋友相信有很多都是已经为人父母了,我的孩子上周也进入小学一年级,踏上了漫长的求学之路.如何教育孩子,激励孩子,可能是每个家长最头痛的问题.我建议你亲自给你的孩子读一下这篇讲演,跟他(她)讨论一下,让孩子理解一下他(她)身上所承担的对自己,对国家的责任.发这个贴之前,踌躇再三,毕竟讲教育的主题跟股市大家谈的主旨有些不合,但我觉得从投资角度而言,教育上面花费的时间、精力,金钱的投资,不管是投向自己,还是孩子,都是我们一生中所能做出的最好的,永远都不会后悔的投资选择之一.毕竟,一个更好的未来,一个更强大的国家,一个更美,更和谐的世界愿景都要依靠我们的孩子们去实现.
弗吉尼亚州,阿林顿市,2009年9月8日
嗨,大家好!你们今天过得怎么样?我现在和弗吉尼亚州阿林顿郡韦克菲尔德高中的学生们在一起,全国各地也有从幼儿园到高三的众多学生们通过电视关注这里,我很高兴你们能共同分享这一时刻。
我知道,对你们中的许多人来说,今天是开学的第一天,你们中的有一些刚刚进入幼儿园或升上初高中,对你们来说,这是在新学校的第一天,因此,假如你们感到有些紧张,那也是很正常的。我想也会有许多毕业班的学生们正自信满满地准备最后一年的冲刺。不过,我想无论你有多大、在读哪个年级,许多人都打心底里希望现在还在放暑假,以及今天不用那么早起床。
我可以理解这份心情。小时候,我们家在印度尼西亚住过几年,而我妈妈没钱送我去其他美国孩子们上学的地方去读书,因此她决定自己给我上课——时间是每周一到周五的凌晨4点半。
显然,我不怎么喜欢那么早就爬起来,很多时候,我就这么在厨房的桌子前睡着了。每当我埋怨的时候,我妈总会用同一副表情看着我说:“小鬼,你以为教你我就很轻松?”
所以,我可以理解你们中的许多人对于开学还需要时间来调整和适应,但今天我站在这里,是为了和你们谈一些重要的事情。我要和你们谈一谈你们每个人的教育,以及在新的学年里,你们应当做些什么。
我做过许多关于教育的讲话,也常常用到“责任”这个词。
我谈到过教师们有责任激励和启迪你们,督促你们学习。
我谈到过家长们有责任看管你们认真学习、完成作业,不要成天只会看电视或打游戏机。
我也很多次谈到过政府有责任设定高标准严要求、协助老师和校长们的工作,改变在有些学校里学生得不到应有的学习机会的现状。
但哪怕这一切都达到最好,哪怕我们有最尽职的教师、最好的家长、和最优秀的学校,假如你们不去履行自己的责任的话,那么这一切努力都会白费。——除非你每天准时去上学、除非你认真地听老师讲课、除非你把父母、长辈和其他大人们说的话放在心上、除非你肯付出成功所必需的努力,否则这一切都会失去意义。
而这就是我今天讲话的主题:对于自己的教育,你们中每一个人的责任。首先,我想谈谈你们对于自己有什么责任。
你们中的每一个人都会有自己擅长的东西,每一个人都是有用之材,而发现自己的才能是什么,就是你们要对自己担起的责任。教育给你们提供了发现自己才能的机会。
或许你能写出优美的文字——甚至有一天能让那些文字出现在书籍和报刊上——但假如不在英语课上经常练习写作,你不会发现自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一个发明家、创造家——甚至设计出像今天的iPhone一样流行的产品,或研制出新的药物与疫苗——但假如不在自然科学课程上做上几次实验,你不会知道自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一名议员或最高法院法官,但假如你不去加入什么学生会或参加几次辩论赛,你也不会发现自己的才能。
而且,我可以向你保证,不管你将来想要做什么,你都需要相应的教育。——你想当名医生、当名教师或当名警官?你想成为护士、成为建筑设计师、律师或军人?无论你选择哪一种职业,良好的教育都必不可少,这世上不存在不把书念完就能拿到好工作的美梦,任何工作,都需要你的汗水、训练与学习。
不仅仅对于你们个人的未来有重要意义,你们的教育如何也会对这个国家、乃至世界的未来产生重要影响。今天你们在学校中学习的内容,将会决定我们整个国家在未来迎接重大挑战时的表现。
你们需要在数理科学课程上学习的知识和技能,去治疗癌症、艾滋那样的疾病,和解决我们面临的能源问题与环境问题;你们需要在历史社科课程上培养出的观察力与判断力,来减轻和消除无家可归与贫困、犯罪问题和各种歧视,让这个国家变得更加公平和自由;你们需要在各类课程中逐渐累积和发展出来的创新意识和思维,去创业和建立新的公司与企业,来制造就业机会和推动经济的增长。
我们需要你们中的每一个人都培养和发展自己的天赋、技能和才智,来解决我们所面对的最困难的问题。假如你不这么做——假如你放弃学习——那么你不仅是放弃了自己,也是放弃了你的国家。
当然,我明白,读好书并不总是件容易的事。我知道你们中的许多人在生活中面临着各种各样的问题,很难把精力集中在专心读书之上。
我知道你们的感受。我父亲在我两岁时就离开了家庭,是母亲一人将我们拉扯大,有时她付不起帐单,有时我们得不到其他孩子们都有的东西,有时我会想,假如父亲在该多好,有时我会感到孤独无助,与周围的环境格格不入。
因此我并不总是能专心学习,我做过许多自己觉得丢脸的事情,也惹出过许多不该惹的麻烦,我的生活岌岌可危,随时可能急转直下。
但我很幸运。我在许多事上都得到了重来的机会,我得到了去大学读法学院、实现自己梦想的机会。我的妻子——现在得叫她第一夫人米歇尔?奥巴马了——也有着相似的人生故事,她的父母都没读过大学,也没有什么财产,但他们和她都辛勤工作,好让她有机会去这个国家最优秀的学校读书。
你们中有些人可能没有这些有利条件,或许你的生活中没有能为你提供帮助和支持的长辈,或许你的某个家长没有工作、经济拮据,或许你住的社区不那么安全,或许你认识一些会对你产生不良影响的朋友,等等。
但归根结底,你的生活状况——你的长相、出身、经济条件、家庭氛围——都不是疏忽学业和态度恶劣的借口,这些不是你去跟老师顶嘴、逃课、或是辍学的借口,这些不是你不好好读书的借口。
你的未来,并不取决于你现在的生活有多好或多坏。没有人为你编排好你的命运,在美国,你的命运由你自己书写,你的未来由你自己掌握。
而在这片土地上的每个地方,千千万万和你一样的年轻人正是这样在书写着自己的命运。
例如德克萨斯州罗马市的贾斯敏?佩雷兹(Jazmin Perez)。刚进学校时,她根本不会说英语,她住的地方几乎没人上过大学,她的父母也没有受过高等教育,但她努力学习,取得了优异的成绩,靠奖学金进入了布朗大学,如今正在攻读公共卫生专业的博士学位。
我还想起了加利福尼亚州洛斯拉图斯市的安多尼?舒尔兹(Andoni Schultz),他从三岁起就开始与脑癌病魔做斗争,他熬过了一次次治疗与手术——其中一次影响了他的记忆,因此他得花出比常人多几百个小时的时间来完成学业,但他从不曾落下自己的功课。这个秋天,他要开始在大学读书了。
又比如在我的家乡,伊利诺斯州芝加哥市,身为孤儿的香特尔?史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)换过多次收养家庭,从小在治安很差的地区长大,但她努力争取到了在当地保健站工作的机会、发起了一个让青少年远离犯罪团伙的项目,很快,她也将以优异的成绩从中学毕业,去大学深造。
贾斯敏、安多尼和香特尔与你们并没有什么不同。和你们一样,他们也在生活中遭遇各种各样的困难与问题,但他们拒绝放弃,他们选择为自己的教育担起责任、给自己定下奋斗的目标。我希望你们中的每一个人,都能做得到这些。
因此,在今天,我号召你们每一个人都为自己的教育定下一个目标——并在之后,尽自己的一切努力去实现它。你的目标可以很简单,像是完成作业、认真听讲或每天阅读——或许你打算参加一些课外活动,或在社区做些志愿工作;或许你决定为那些因为长相或出身等等原因而受嘲弄或欺负的孩子做主、维护他们的权益,因为你和我一样,认为每个孩子都应该能有一个安全的学习环境;或许你认为该学着更好的照顾自己,来为将来的学习做准备……当然,除此之外,我希望你们都多多洗手、感到身体不舒服的时候要多在家休息,免得大家在秋冬感冒高发季节都得流感。
不管你决定做什么,我都希望你能坚持到底,希望你能真的下定决心。
我知道有些时候,电视上播放的节目会让你产生这样那样的错觉,似乎你不需要付出多大的努力就能腰缠万贯、功成名就——你会认为只要会唱rap、会打篮球或参加个什么真人秀节目就能坐享其成,但现实是,你几乎没有可能走上其中任何一条道路。
因为,成功是件难事。你不可能对要读的每门课程都兴趣盎然,你不可能和每名带课教师都相处顺利,你也不可能每次都遇上看起来和现实生活有关的作业。而且,并不是每件事,你都能在头一次尝试时获得成功。
但那没有关系。因为在这个世界上,最最成功的人们往往也经历过最多的失败。J.K.罗琳的第一本《哈利?波特》被出版商拒绝了十二次才最终出版;迈克尔?乔丹上高中时被学校的篮球队刷了下来,在他的职业生涯里,他输了几百场比赛、投失过几千次射篮,知道他是怎么说的吗?“我一生不停地失败、失败再失败,这就是我现在成功的原因。”
他们的成功,源于他们明白人不能让失败左右自己——而是要从中吸取经验。从失败中,你可以明白下一次自己可以做出怎样的改变;假如你惹了什么麻烦,那并不说明你就是个捣蛋贵,而是在提醒你,在将来要对自己有更严格的要求;假如你考了个低分,那并不说明你就比别人笨,而是在告诉你,自己得在学习上花更多的时间。
没有哪一个人一生出来就擅长做什么事情的,只有努力才能培养出技能。任何人都不是在第一次接触一项体育运动时就成为校队的代表,任何人都不是在第一次唱一首歌时就找准每一个音,一切都需要熟能生巧。对于学业也是一样,你或许要反复运算才能解出一道数学题的正确答案,你或许需要读一段文字好几遍才能理解它的意思,你或许得把论文改上好几次才能符合提交的标准。这都是很正常的。
不要害怕提问。不要不敢向他人求助。——我每天都在这么做。求助并不是软弱的表现,恰恰相反,它说明你有勇气承认自己的不足、并愿意去学习新的知识。所以,有不懂时,就向大人们求助吧——找个你信得过的对象,例如父母、长辈、老师、教练或辅导员——让他们帮助你向目标前进。
你要记住,哪怕你表现不好、哪怕你失去信心、哪怕你觉得身边的人都已经放弃了你——永远不要自己放弃自己。因为当你放弃自己的时候,你也放弃了自己的国家。
美国不是一个人们遭遇困难就轻易放弃的国度,在这个国家,人们坚持到底、人们加倍努力,为了他们所热爱的国度,每一个人都尽着自己最大的努力,不会给自己留任何余地。
250年前,有一群和你们一样的学生,他们之后奋起努力、用一场革命最终造就了这个国家;75年前,有一群和你们一样的学生,他们之后战胜了大萧条、赢得了二战;就在20年前,和你们一样的学生们,他们后来创立了Google、Twitter和Facebook,改变了我们人与人之间沟通的方式。
因此,今天我想要问你们,你们会做出什么样的贡献?你们将解决什么样的难题?你们能发现什么样的事物?
二十、五十或百年之后,假如那时的美国总统也来做一次开学演讲的话,他会怎样描述你们对这个国家所做的一切?
你们的家长、你们的老师和我,每一个人都在尽最大的努力,确保你们都能得到应有的教育来回答这些问题。例如我正在努力为你们提供更安全的教室、更多的书籍、更先进的设施与计算机。但你们也要担起自己的责任。因此我要求你们在今年能够认真起来,我要求你们尽心地去做自己着手的每一件事,我要求你们每一个人都有所成就。请不要让我们失望——不要让你的家人、你的国家和你自己失望。你们要成为我们骄傲,我知道,你们一定可以做到。
谢谢大家,上帝保佑你们,上帝保佑美国。
本文来自学习网(www.xiexiebang.comic for me either, buster.“(Laughter.)
So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.Now, I've given a lot of speeches about education.And I've talked about responsibility a lot.I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve.But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you're good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That's the opportunity an education can provide.Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that's assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.You'll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.You'll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You'll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.If you don't do that--if you quit on school--you're not just quitting on yourself, you're quitting on your country.Now, I know it's not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.I get it.I know what it's like.My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn't always able to give us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn't fit in.So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn't have a lot of money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren't right.But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.No one's written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.You make your own future.That's what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn't speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.I'm thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who's fought brain cancer since he was three.He's had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He's headed to college this fall.And then there's Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she's on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren't any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they've got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you'll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don't feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.The truth is, being successful is hard.You won't love every subject that you study.You won't click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.That's okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures.J.K.Rowling's--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, ”I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that's why I succeed."
These people succeeded because they understood that you can't let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you're stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.No one's born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You're not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it's good enough to hand in.Don't be afraid to ask questions.Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, it's a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don't know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.The story of America isn't about people who quit when things got tough.It's about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.It's the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.So today, I want to ask all of you, what's your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?
Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you've got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don't let us down.Don't let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don't let yourself down.Make us all proud.Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause.)
第三篇:奥巴马开学演讲稿
奥巴马开学演讲稿
首先,我想谈谈你们对于自己有什么责任。
你们中的每一个人都会有自己擅长的东西,每一个人都是有用之材,而发现自己的才能是什么,就是你们要对自己担起的责任。教育给你们提供了发现自己才能的机会。或许你能写出优美的文字——甚至有一天能让那些文字出现在书籍和报刊上——但假如不在英语课上经常练习写作,你不会发现自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一个发明家、创造家——甚至设计出像今天的iPhone一样流行的产品,或研制出新的药物与疫苗——但假如不在自然科学课程上做上几次实验,你不会知道自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一名议员或最高法院法官,但假如你不去加入什么学生会或参加几次辩论赛,你也不会发现自己的才能。
而且,我可以向你保证,不管你将来想要做什么,你都需要相应的教育。——你想当名医生、当名教师或当名警官?你想成为护士、成为建筑设计师、律师或军人?无论你选择哪一种职业,良好的教育都必不可少,这世上不存在不把书念完就能拿到好工作的美梦,任何工作,都需要你的汗水、训练与学习。
第四篇:奥巴马开学演讲稿
奥巴马开学演讲稿(中英对照)——我们为什么要上学?
阿文弗吉尼亚州,阿林顿市,2009年9月8日
嗨,大家好!你们今天过得怎么样?我现在和弗吉尼亚州阿林顿郡韦克菲尔德高中的学生们在一起,全国各地也有从幼儿园到高三的众多学生们通过电视关注这里,我很高兴你们能共同分享这一时刻。我知道,对你们中的许多人来说,今天是开学的第一天,你们中的有一些刚刚进入幼儿园或升上初高中,对你们来说,这是在新学校的第一天,因此,假如你们感到有些紧张,那也是很正常的。我想也会有许多毕业班的学生们正自信满满地准备最后一年的冲刺。不过,我想无论你有多大、在读哪个年级,许多人都打心底里希望现在还在放暑假,以及今天不用那么早起床。我可以理解这份心情。
小时候,我们家在印度尼西亚住过几年,而我妈妈没钱送我去其他美国孩子们上学的地方去读书,因此她决定自己给我上课——时间是每周一到周五的凌晨4点半。显然,我不怎么喜欢那么早就爬起来,很多时候,我就这么在厨房的桌子前睡着了。每当我埋怨的时候,我妈总会用同一副表情看着我说:“小鬼,你以为教你我就很轻松?”所以,我可以理解你们中的许多人对于开学还需要时间来调整和适应,但今天我站在这里,是为了和你们谈一些重要的事情。我要和你们谈一谈你们每个人的教育,以及在新的学年里,你们应当做些什么。我做过许多关于教育的讲话,也常常用到“责任”这个词。我谈到过教师们有责任激励和启迪你们,督促你们学习。我谈到过家长们有责任看管你们认真学习、完成作业,不要成天只会看电视或打游戏机。我也很多次谈到过政府有责任设定高标准严要求、协助老师和校长们的工作,改变在有些学校里学生得不到应有的学习机会的现状。但哪怕这一切都达到最好,哪怕我们有最尽职的教师、最好的家长、和最优秀的学校,假如你们不去履行自己的责任的话,那么这一切努力都会白费。——除非你每天准时去上学、除非你认真地听老师讲课、除非你把父母、长辈和其他大人们说的话放在心上、除非你肯付出成功所必需的努力,否则这一切都会失去意义。而这就是我今天讲话的主题:对于自己的教育,你们中每一个人的责任。首先,我想谈谈你们对于自己有什么责任。你们中的每一个人都会有自己擅长的东西,每一个人都是有用之材,而发现自己的才能是什么,就是你们要对自己担起的责任。教育给你们提供了发现自己才能的机会。或许你能写出优美的文字——甚至有一天能让那些文字出现在书籍和报刊上——但假如不在英语课上经常练习写作,你不会发现自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一个发明家、创造家——甚至设计出像今天的iPhone一样流行的产品,或研制出新的药物与疫苗——但假如不在自然科学课程上做上几次实验,你不 1
会知道自己有这样的天赋;或许你能成为一名议员或最高法院法官,但假如你不去加入什么学生会或参加几次辩论赛,你也不会发现自己的才能。而且,我可以向你保证,不管你将来想要做什么,你都需要相应的教育。——你想当名医生、当名教师或当名警官?你想成为护士、成为建筑设计师、律师或军人?无论你选择哪一种职业,良好的教育都必不可少,这世上不存在不把书念完就能拿到好工作的美梦,任何工作,都需要你的汗水、训练与学习。不仅仅对于你们个人的未来有重要意义,你们的教育如何也会对这个国家、乃至世界的未来产生重要影响。今天你们在学校中学习的内容,将会决定我们整个国家在未来迎接重大挑战时的表现。你们需要在数理科学课程上学习的知识和技能,去治疗癌症、艾滋那样的疾病,和解决我们面临的能源问题与环境问题;你们需要在历史社科课程上培养出的观察力与判断力,来减轻和消除无家可归与贫困、犯罪问题和各种歧视,让这个国家变得更加公平和自由;你们需要在各类课程中逐渐累积和发展出来的创新意识和思维,去创业和建立新的公司与企业,来制造就业机会和推动经济的增长。我们需要你们中的每一个人都培养和发展自己的天赋、技能和才智,来解决我们所面对的最困难的问题。假如你不这么做——假如你放弃学习——那么你不仅是放弃了自己,也是放弃了你的国家。
当然,我明白,读好书并不总是件容易的事。我知道你们中的许多人在生活中面临着各种各样的问题,很难把精力集中在专心读书之上。我知道你们的感受。我父亲在我两岁时就离开了家庭,是母亲一人将我们拉扯大,有时她付不起帐单,有时我们得不到其他孩子们都有的东西,有时我会想,假如父亲在该多好,有时我会感到孤独无助,与周围的环境格格不入。因此我并不总是能专心学习,我做过许多自己觉得丢脸的事情,也惹出过许多不该惹的麻烦,我的生活岌岌可危,随时可能急转直下。但我很幸运。我在许多事上都得到了重来的机会,我得到了去大学读法学院、实现自己梦想的机会。我的妻子——现在得叫她第一夫人米歇尔?奥巴马了——也有着相似的人生故事,她的父母都没读过大学,也没有什么财产,但他们和她都辛勤工作,好让她有机会去这个国家最优秀的学校读书。你们中有些人可能没有这些有利条件,或许你的生活中没有能为你提供帮助和支持的长辈,或许你的某个家长没有工作、经济拮据,或许你住的社区不那么安全,或许你认识一些会对你产生不良影响的朋友,等等。但归根结底,你的生活状况——你的长相、出身、经济条件、家庭氛围——都不是疏忽学业和态度恶劣的借口,这些不是你去跟老师顶嘴、逃课、或是辍学的借口,这些不是你不好好读书的借口。
你的未来,并不取决于你现在的生活有多好或多坏。没有人为你编排好你的命运,在美国,你的命运由你自己书写,你的未来由你自己掌握。而在这片土地上的每个地方,千千万万和你一样的年轻人正是这样在书写着自己的命运。例如德克萨斯州罗马市的贾斯敏?佩雷兹(Jazmin Perez)。刚进学校时,她根本不会说英语,她住的地方几乎没人上过大学,她的父母也没有受过高等教育,但她努力学习,取得了优异的成绩,靠奖学金进入了布朗大学,如今正在攻读公共卫生专业的博士学位。我还想起了加利福尼亚州洛斯拉图斯市的安多尼?舒尔兹(Andoni Schultz),他从三岁起就开始与脑癌病魔做斗争,他熬过了一次次治疗与手术——其中一次影响了他的记忆,因此他得花出比常人多几百个小时的时间来完成学业,但他从不曾落下自己的功课。这个秋天,他要开始在大学读书了。又比如在我的家乡,伊利诺斯州芝加哥市,身为孤儿的香特尔?史蒂夫(Shantell Steve)换过多次收养家庭,从小在治安很差的地区长大,但她努力争取到了在当地保健站工作的机会、发起了一个让青少年远离犯罪团伙的项目,很快,她也将以优异的成绩从中学毕业,去大学深造。贾斯敏、安多尼和香特尔与你们并没有什么不同。和你们一样,他们也在生活中遭遇各种各样的困难与问题,但他们拒绝放弃,他们选择为自己的教育担起责任、给自己定下奋斗的目标。我希望你们中的每一个人,都能做得到这些。因此,在今天,我号召你们每一个人都为自己的教育定下一个目标——并在之后,尽自己的一切努力去实现它。你的目标可以很简单,像是完成作业、认真听讲或每天阅读——或许你打算参加一些课外活动,或在社区做些志愿工作;或许你决定为那些因为长相或出身等等原因而受嘲弄或欺负的孩子做主、维护他们的权益,因为你和我一样,认为每个孩子都应该能有一个安全的学习环境;或许你认为该学着更好的照顾自己,来为将来的学习做准备 当然,除此之外,我希望你们都多多洗手、感到身体不舒服的时候要多在家休息,免得大家在秋冬感冒高发季节都得流感。不管你决定做什么,我都希望你能坚持到底,希望你能真的下定决心。
我知道有些时候,电视上播放的节目会让你产生这样那样的错觉,似乎你不需要付出多大的努力就能腰缠万贯、功成名就——你会认为只要会唱rap、会打篮球或参加个什么真人秀节目就能坐享其成,但现实是,你几乎没有可能走上其中任何一条道路。因为,成功是件难事。你不可能对要读的每门课程都兴趣盎然,你不可能和每名带课教师都相处顺利,你也不可能每次都遇上看起来和现实生活有关的作业。而且,并不是每件事,你都能在头一次尝试时获得成功。但那没有关系。因为在这个世界上,最最成功的人们往往也经历过最多的失败。J.K.罗琳的第一本《哈利·波特》被出版商拒绝了十二次才最终出版;迈克尔·乔丹上高中时被学校的篮球队刷了下来,在他的职业生涯里,他输了几百场比赛、投失过几千次射篮,知道他是怎么说的吗?“我一生不停地失败、失败再失败,这就是我现在成功的原因。”他们的成功,源于他们明白人不能让失败左右自己——而是要从中吸取经验。从失
败中,你可以明白下一次自己可以做出怎样的改变;假如你惹了什么麻烦,那并不说明你就是个捣蛋鬼,而是在提醒你,在将来要对自己有更严格的要求;假如你考了个低分,那并不说明你就比别人笨,而是在告诉你,自己得在学习上花更多的时间。没有哪一个人一生出来就擅长做什么事情的,只有努力才能培养出技能。任何人都不是在第一次接触一项体育运动时就成为校队的代表,任何人都不是在第一次唱一首歌时就找准每一个音,一切都需要熟能生巧。对于学业也是一样,你或许要反复运算才能解出一道数学题的正确答案,你或许需要读一段文字好几遍才能理解它的意思,你或许得把论文改上好几次才能符合提交的标准。这都是很正常的。不要害怕提问。不要不敢向他人求助。——我每天都在这么做。求助并不是软弱的表现,恰恰相反,它说明你有勇气承认自己的不足、并愿意去学习新的知识。所以,有不懂时,就向大人们求助吧——找个你信得过的对象,例如父母、长辈、老师、教练或辅导员——让他们帮助你向目标前进。你要记住,哪怕你表现不好、哪怕你失去信心、哪怕你觉得身边的人都已经放弃了你——永远不要自己放弃自己。因为当你放弃自己的时候,你也放弃了自己的国家。
美国不是一个人们遭遇困难就轻易放弃的国度,在这个国家,人们坚持到底、人们加倍努力,为了他们所热爱的国度,每一个人都尽着自己最大的努力,不会给自己留任何余地。250年前,有一群和你们一样的学生,他们之后奋起努力、用一场革命最终造就了这个国家;75年前,有一群和你们一样的学生,他们之后战胜了大萧条、赢得了二战;就在20年前,和你们一样的学生们,他们后来创立了Google、Twitter和Face book,改变了我们人与人之间沟通的方式。因此,今天我想要问你们,你们会做出什么样的贡献?你们将解决什么样的难题?你们能发现什么样的事物?
二十、五十或百年之后,假如那时的美国总统也来做一次开学演讲的话,他会怎样描述你们对这个国家所做的一切?你们的家长、你们的老师和我,每一个人都在尽最大的努力,确保你们都能得到应有的教育来回答这些问题。例如我正在努力为你们提供更安全的教室、更多的书籍、更先进的设施与计算机。但你们也要担起自己的责任。因此我要求你们在今年能够认真起来,我要求你们尽心地去做自己着手的每一件事,我要求你们每一个人都有所成就。请不要让我们失望——不要让你的家人、你的国家和你自己失望。你们要成为我们骄傲,我知道,你们一定可以做到。
谢谢大家,上帝保佑你们,上帝保佑美国。
第五篇:奥巴马开学演讲稿
奥巴马开学演讲稿
Wakefield High School Arlington, Virginia
THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.And we've got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.And I am just so glad that all could join us today.And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)
I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it's your first day in a new school, so it's understandable if you're a little nervous.I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now--(applause)--with just one more year to go.And no matter what grade you're in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could've stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.I know that feeling.When I was young, my family lived overseas.I lived in Indonesia for a few years.And my mother, she didn't have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.Now, as you might imagine, I wasn't too happy about getting up that early.And a lot of times, I'd fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.But whenever I'd complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she'd say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter.)
So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.Now, I've given a lot of speeches about education.And I've talked about responsibility a lot.I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve.But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you're good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That's the opportunity an education can provide.Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that's assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.You'll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.You'll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You'll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.If you don't do that--if you quit on school--you're not just quitting on yourself, you're quitting on your country.Now, I know it's not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.I get it.I know what it's like.My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn't always able to give us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn't fit in.So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn't have a lot of money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren't right.But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.No one's written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.You make your own future.That's what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn't speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.I'm thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who's fought brain cancer since he was three.He's had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He's headed to college this fall.And then there's Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she's on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren't any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they've got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you'll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don't feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.The truth is, being successful is hard.You won't love every subject that you study.You won't click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.That's okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures.J.K.Rowling's--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that's why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understood that you can't let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you're stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.No one's born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You're not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it's good enough to hand in.Don't be afraid to ask questions.Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, it's a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don't know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.The story of America isn't about people who quit when things got tough.It's about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.It's the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.So today, I want to ask all of you, what's your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?
Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you've got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don't let us down.Don't let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don't let yourself down.Make us all proud.Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause.)
奥巴马上海演讲稿(完整版)PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon.It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you.I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome.I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations.I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good.(Laughter.)What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman.And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited to see this majestic country.Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world--the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity.And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past.Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall.Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries.Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China.It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people.However, America's ties to this city--and to this country--stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty.Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like China.This is a common American impulse--the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions.And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties.For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so.And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis.The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success--because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed.As one American player described his visit to China--“[The]people are just like us…The country is very similar to America, but still very different.” Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979.And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion--today it tops over $400 billion each year.The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways.America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear;and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry.This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life.And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union.Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time--economic recovery and the development of clean energy;stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change;the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe.All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited.Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors.The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students.There are nearly 200 “friendship cities” drawing our communities together.American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery.And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball--I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change.China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty--an accomplishment unparalleled in human history--while playing a larger role in global events.And the United States has seen our economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.There is a Chinese proverb: “Consider the past, and you shall know the future.” Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years.Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty.But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined--not when we consider the past.Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure.We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding--on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another.For just as that American table tennis player pointed out--we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.I believe that each country must chart its own course.China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture.The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles--that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights;that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes;that commerce should be open, information freely accessible;and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters.In many ways--over many years--we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union.We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery.It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced.Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.None of this was easy.But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms.That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and “dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal” could long endure.That is why Dr.Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed.That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores;why opportunity is available to all who would work for it;and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world.We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation.These freedoms of expression_r_r_r_r and worship--of access to information and political participation--we believe are universal rights.They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities--whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation.Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries;our respect for different cultures;our commitment to international law;and our faith in the future.These are all things that you should know about America.I also know that we have much to learn about China.Looking around at this magnificent city--and looking around this room--I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future.Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements.For while China is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research--a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use.China is now the world's largest Internet user--which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event.This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change--and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow.But above all, I see China's future in you--young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected.The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek--all of these things are shared.And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game;one country's success need not come at the expense of another.And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise.On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations--a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.To return to the proverb--consider the past.We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide.That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations.And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government.It must be rooted in our people--in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play.And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America.That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000.And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century.And I'm absolutely confident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people.For they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world.And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.So thank you very much.And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you.Thank you very much.(Applause.)So--I just want to make sure this works.This is a tradition, by the way, that is very common in the United States at these town hall meetings.And what we're going to do is I will just--if you are interested in asking a question, you can raise your hands.I will call on you.And then I will alternate between a question from the audience and an Internet question from one of the students who prepared the questions, as well as I think Ambassador Huntsman may have a question that we were able to obtain from the Web site of our embassy.So let me begin, though, by seeing--and then what I'll do is I'll call on a boy and then a girl and then--so we'll go back and forth, so that you know it's fair.All right? So I'll start with this young lady right in the front.Why don't we wait for this microphone so everyone can hear you.And what's your name? Q My name is(inaudible)and I am a student from Fudan University.Shanghai and Chicago have been sister cities since 1985, and these two cities have conduct a wide range of economic, political, and cultural exchanges.So what measures will you take to deepen this close relationship between cities of the United States and China? And Shanghai will hold the World Exposition next year.Will you bring your family to visit the Expo? Thank you.PRESIDENT OBAMA: Well, thank you very much for the question.I was just having lunch before I came here with the Mayor of Shanghai, and he told me that he has had an excellent relationship with the city of Chicago--my home town--that he's visited there twice.And I think it's wonderful to have these exchanges between cities.One of the things that I discussed with the Mayor is how both cities can learn from each other on strategies around clean energy, because one of the issues that ties China and America together is how, with an expanding population and a concern for climate change, that we're able to reduce our carbon footprint.And obviously in the United States and many developed countries, per capita, per individual, they are already using much more energy than each individual here in China.But as China grows and expands, it's going to be using more energy as well.So both countries have a great interest in finding new strategies.We talked about mass transit and the excellent rail lines that are being developed in Shanghai.I think we can learn in Chicago and the United States some of the fine work that's being done on high-speed rail.In the United States, I think we are learning how to develop buildings that use much less energy, that are much more energy-efficient.And I know that with Shanghai, as I traveled and I saw all the cranes and all the new buildings that are going up, it's very important for us to start incorporating these new technologies so that each building is energy-efficient when it comes to lighting, when it comes to heating.And so it's a terrific opportunity I think for us to learn from each other.I know this is going to be a major focus of the Shanghai World Expo, is the issue of clean energy, as I learned from the Mayor.And so I would love to attend.I'm not sure yet what my schedule is going to be, but I'm very pleased that we're going to have an excellent U.S.pavilion at the Expo, and I understand that we expect as many as 70 million visitors here.So it's going to be very crowded and it's going to be very exciting.Chicago has had two world expos in its history, and both of those expos ended up being tremendous boosts for the city.So I'm sure the same thing will happen here in Shanghai.Thank you.(Applause.)
在香港的各大学为生源争夺的时候,很多计划去香港留学的学生也在积极的准备着面试的资料,对于大部分的学生来说,了解香港各大学的面试出题思路很重要,下面就是香港科技大学的商学院的一些面试题目,供大家参考。
为香港科技大学面试问题,来自商学院面试,均为单独回答。
1.女CEO比较少,为什么,你对这个现象怎么看?
2.想一个办法测出你手臂的密度。
3.你认为一个领导需要具备什么样的素质。
4.分析一下自己的优势和劣势。
5.如果让你选择在上海或香港发展,你会选择哪一个?为什么?
6.发达国家将垃圾倒到发展中国家,并给一些补偿,好不好?
7.关于青藏铁路,你有什么看法?
8.描述一件让你最有成就感的事情。
9.如果大陆的大学和香港科技大学都录取了你,你怎么选择?为什么?
10.你对香港生活有什么期望?
11.你对污染的看法(小组讨论)?
12.全球化的影响(小组讨论)。
13.北京08年奥运会对中国的经济有何影响?
14.城市可以采取什么措施来减少环境污染?
15.你想了解我们香港科技大学的商学院的那些方面?
16.怎么解决中国各地贫富差距问题?
17.你们自己想一个题目,自己讨论。
18.粤港澳大桥有何利弊?
通过上面的香港科技大学的商学院面试题得总结,很多计划去香港留学的学生一定对香港科技大学的商学院出题情况有了个大致的了解,接下来就可以有针对性的准备题目。以下为香港大学面试问题,均为小组讨论:
以下为香港大学面试问题,均为小组讨论:
◆ 是否应该 ◆ 是否应该 ◆ 关于民工 ◆ 中国应不 ◆ 中国应不 ◆ 大陆的教 ◆ 你对丁克 ◆ 你对人民 ◆ 成功使更 接受婚前 禁烟,还 问题的看 应该加入 应该申奥 育体制的(DIN 币汇率升 多地取决 性行为? 是应该收 法。
WTO? ?
缺陷。K)家族 高的看法 于基因,取高税率?的看法。
还是外部环境?
◆老人越来越多,会对这个社会产生什么影响?你有什么解决的办法? ◆你对婚前同居的看法是什么? ◆香港电影事业和唱片事业。
◆香港电影为什么短期内会发展得如此繁荣? ◆如果给你300亿,你如何改进中国状况? ◆你最难忘的事情是什么?
◆比尔·盖茨从哈佛退学创建了微软,你认为中途退学对个人的成功好不好? ◆有没有必要在上海建迪斯尼乐园? ◆在公共场合吸烟应不应该被罚款? ◆为什么中国的电影不如好莱坞的?
◆世界联系越来越紧密,你认为现今对国际人才的要求是什么? ◆如果你跟胡锦涛总书记见面,你会跟他讲什么?