第一篇:李阳疯狂英语--突破语法 中英文对照
Crazy English--Crack Grammar 疯狂英语 突破语法
We're sick of boring grammar!Grammar is just like a bottomless sea.You are simply turned off once you read a grammar book!We are sick of those sentences fabricated for grammar teaching.Once we leave the school, those lifeless sentences become sheer rubbish.Li Yang Crazy English gives you a brand new concept.Conquer English grammar through practical and beautiful sentences!Each grammar point is given vibrant, exciting dialogues or sentences.Just practice crazily and blurt it out!Throw away your boring grammar books!Forget about those dull grammar explanations!Put aside those sentences that even foreigners wonder at!Grammar is no more than speaking!We are both grammar experts and communication kings!我们厌倦了枯燥的语法!语法如浩瀚的海洋,一拿起语法书,学习英语的兴趣荡然无存!我们厌倦了专门为语法造出来的句子!一离开教室那此句子就变成了垃圾,显得苍白无力.李阳疯狂英语给你一个全新的概念;用最实用的句子.最精彩的对话全面突破语法难点.每条语法配数个生动.有趣的对话或句子!疯狂操练,脱口而出!抛开无聊的语法书本,摆脱乏味的语法解释,抛弃那此连外国人都不懂的句子!学语法就是这么简单扼要!只不过是说说而已!我们既是语法专家,更是沟通高手!第1章 动词时态
I love grammar.I hated grammar before I will be a grammar master.我爱一般现在时:我爱一般过去时:我爱一般将来时: I thought I would never learn grammar well.我爱过去将来时:
I'm working on my grammar now.I was struggling with my grammar.我爱现在进行时:我爱过去进行时 I will be speaking with perfect grammar.I've studied grammar for ten years.我爱将来进行时:我爱现在完成时 I had forgotten all the grammar I learned for exams.我爱过去完成时
I've been studying grammar for ten years, but I still can't speak English.我爱现在完成进行时
1.1一般现在时--表示现在的特征或经常性动作
Top 1: I like English very much.我非常喜欢英语.Top 2: I'm Chinese.I'm from Beijing.我是中国人,我来自北京 Top 3: I hope you enjoy your stay here.我希望你在这里过得愉快
1.A:What's wrong with you? You look terrible.B: I have a serious problem.I need your advice and support.你怎么了?看上去脸色很差.我碰到了大问题.我需要你的忠告和支持.2.A: My boss is in a bad mood today.B: Really? My boss is in a bad mood every day!我老板今天情绪不佳.真的吗?我老板每天情绪都不好.3.A: How do I look? B: Fantastic!我看起来怎么样?太棒了!1)It is very hot today.今天很热.2)You look nice in that dress.你穿那条裙子很漂亮.3)My mother gets up very early every morning.我妈妈每天都很早起床.4)I don't know much about China, but I want to know more.我不太了解中国,但我想知道更多.5)I really like Chinese food.我真的很喜欢中国食物.6)I'm crazy about learning English.我非常热爱学英语.7)I work for an international company.我在一家国际公司工作.8)Jim learns quickly.Jim's brother Bob learns very slowly.吉姆学东西很快.吉姆的弟弟鲍勃学东西很慢.9)The bus runs every 10 minutes.这路公共汽车每10分钟开一班.10)I'm not interested in sports.我对运动不感兴趣.11)Does she enjoy her job?(Do you enjoy your job? Do they enjoy their job?)她喜欢她的工作吗 12)Do you know how late the store is open你知道这店开到几点钟吗 A Very Outgoing Person一个开朗外向的人
1)Alice is a very outgoing person.She spends a lot of time with her friends.She goes to parties.She goes to movies.And she goes to nightclubs.She takes a Crazy English class every weekend.She knows everyone in her class.She's very popular.She also likes sports very much.She plays basketball.She plays baseball.She plays volleyball.And she also plays golf.She's very athletic and she loves being outside.Alice doesn't stay home alone very often.She doesn't read many books.She doesn't watch TV.She doesn't listen to music.And she doesn't talk on the phone.She's very active.She doesn't like to waste her time inside.As you can see, Alice is a very outgoing person.She's energetic and healthy.She has a lot of friends.I enjoy her company very much.Everyone loves Alice.爱丽丝是个非常外向的人.很多时间她和她的朋友们一起共度.她去聚会,去电影院,她还去夜总会.每个周末她去参加疯狂英语的课程.她认识班里的每个人,她很受欢迎.她也很喜欢运动.她打篮球.打棒球.打排球,她还打高尔夫球.她很喜欢运动,而且热爱户外生活.爱丽丝很少一个人呆在家里.她不怎么读书,不看电视,不听音乐,也不用电话跟人聊天.她很活..她不喜欢把时间浪费在室内.你可以看出,爱丽丝是个非常开朗外向的人.她精力充沛.身体健康.她有很多朋友.我喜欢跟她在一起.人人都喜欢爱丽丝.2)My sister and I are very different.I'm a teacher.She's a doctor.I live in Guangzhou.She lives in Shanghai.I have a small house in the suburbs.She has a large apartment in the city.I'm poor.She's very rich!My father likes me.My mother likes my sister.I'm married.She's single.She doesn't want to get married.I play golf.She plays tennis.I play the piano.She doesn't play a musical instrument.On the weekend I usually watch TV and rarely go out.She never watches TV and always goes to parties.As you can see, we're extremely different.But we're sisters, and we're friends.Do you have any brothers and sisters? How do you get along with them?我姐姐和我是两个完全不同的人.我是个老师她是个医生.我住在广州,她住在上海我在郊区有间小房子,她在市区有套大公寓.我很穷,她很富有.我父亲喜欢我,我母亲喜欢我姐姐.我结婚了,她还单身一人,她不想结婚.我打高尔夫球,她打网球.我弹钢琴,她什么乐器也不会.周末我通常看电视,很少出门.她从来不看电视,总是去聚会.你可以看出,我们非常不一样.但我们是姐妹,而且我们是好朋友.你有没有兄弟姊妹?你跟他们相处好吗?
1.2 一般现在时--表示普遍真理
Top1: Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水.Top2: Health is better than wealth.健康比财富更好.Top3: Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.脑中有知识,胜过手中有金钱.Top 4: Time is money.时间就是金钱.Top5: Mothers always worry about their children.母亲总是为她们的孩子们操心.4.A: Do you think Chinese people and American people want the same things? B: Sure, everyone wants to be happy.你认为中国人和美国人想要同样的东西吗?当然,人人都想快乐.1.3 一般过去时--表示过去发生的动作或情况或习惯性动作
I came from a poor family.我出身贫寒.I was very shy when I was young.我小时候很害羞.I hated going to school.我以前不喜欢去上学
5.A: I didn't have breakfast this morning.B: You must be starving to death by now!今天早上我没吃早餐.那你一定饿坏了.6.A: How was your visit to your grandparents' house? B: My grandfather is lonely because my grandmother died.My grandmother was kind to us.你去你爷爷奶奶家的拜访怎么样?我爷爷很孤独,因为我奶奶去世了.我奶奶那时候对我们很好.7.A: I can't believe how much progress I have made in my spoken English!Crazy English really works!B: I told you so.我无法相信我的口语竟然提高了这么多,疯狂英语真的有用!我早就告诉过你了.How did you sleep last night? Did you watch the news last night? How was your dinner.Where did you go last weekend? I called you yesterday.I thought I saw you at the shopping center yesterday.I went to the hospital this morning.That's why I was late.I'm sorry.I met your husband on the street the other day.你昨晚睡得好吗?你昨晚看新闻了吗?你的晚餐吃得怎么样?你上个周末去了哪里?我昨天打电话给你了.我想我昨天在购物中心看见你了.我今天早上去医院了.所以我才迟到.我很抱歉.我昨天在街上碰见你丈夫了.I was shy.I was lonely.I was a poor student.I was afraid to speak English but I was saved by Crazy English.I was amazed by how much my life changed in a very short time.I was suddenly able to do things I had never done before.It really was a miracle.过去我很害羞,很孤独,我是个差劲的学生.我不敢说英语,但疯狂英语拯救了我.我很吃惊,我的人生居然在这么短的时间里有这么大的变化.我突然间能够做我以前从来没做过的事了.这真是个奇迹.1.4 一般将来时--最单纯的未来式,表示将要发生的动作或情况
Top 1: I will call you later.我会给你打电话.Top 2: I will find out who did this.我会查出是谁干的 Top 3: I will think about it.我会考虑的.8.A: Where will you be next Wednesday? B:I don't know yet.我还不知道呢.下周三你会在哪儿? ☆China will increase dialogue and cooperation with the United States and the international community to crack down on all forms of terrorist activities.中国将加强与美国及国际社会之间的对话和合作,以严厉打击各种形式的恐怖主义活动.1.5 be going to形式的将来时--表示打算将进行某一行动
Top 1: I'm going to study in America next year.明年我要去美国留学.Top 2: I'm going to get married next month.下个月我要结婚了.Top 3: I'm going to look for a new job.我打算找份新工作.9.A: There's a movie on television tonight.Are you going to watch it? B: No, I'm tired.I'm going to sleep early.今晚电视上放一部电影,你想看吗?不,我累了,我想早点睡
1)It is going to rain.You'd better take an umbrella with you.要下雨了,你最好带把伞.2)Who is going to speak first?谁想第一个发言? 3)He is going to buy a new car.他打算买一辆新车
4)A: I'm going to cook something for dinner.What do you want to eat? B: Don't bother.I'm going to work late tonight and I won't be home for dinner.我要做些东西当晚餐,你要吃什么?不用麻烦了.今晚我要加班,不会回家吃晚饭.5)A: Will you be busy tonight? B: No, I'll be home all night.你今晚忙吗?不,我会在家呆一个晚上
6)Next year I'll try to do better with my English.I'll practice more and speak more.明年我要在英语上做得一些,我要多练习.多说英语.7)I won't see him again.我再也不要见到他.8)You'll catch a cold if you don't put on your coat.如果你不穿上外套,你会感冒的.9)My car won't start.我的车发动不了.A: Hey, this new band is awesome.B: I really want to buy this CD.哎,这个新乐队真是太酷了.我真想要这张CD A: I've heard it's pretty good.Why don't you get it? B: I don't get paid until Friday.我听说这张CD非常好.你怎么不去买?我要星期五才能领工资.A: I'll loan you the money.B: OK, thanks a lot.I'll pay you back on Friday.我把钱借给你吧.好啊,谢谢.我星期五一定把钱还给你.Happy New Year!It's December thirty-first, New Year's Eve.Janet and John Robertson are celebrating the holiday with their children, Cindy and Jason.The Robertsons are a very happy family this New Year's Eve.Next Year is going to be an exciting year for the entire family.Next year, Janet and John are going to take a long vacation.They're going to visit Janet's mother in Florida.Cindy is going to graduate from high school.She's going to move to New York and begin college.Jason is going to get his driver's license.He's going to save a lot of money and buy a new car.John is going to start his own company and Janet is going to help him.They're all going to try something new.As you can see, the Robertsons are really looking forward to next year.It's going to be a prosperous and exciting year for all of them.They know they are going to be busy and happy.Happy New Year!新年快乐!今天是12月31号,除夕.珍妮特和约翰·罗勃森正在跟他们的儿女辛迪和詹森一起庆祝节日.这个除夕罗勃森一家很快乐,对整个家来说,明年都将是激动人心的一年.明年,珍妮特和约翰要去度个长假,他们要去看珍妮特住在弗罗里达的母亲.辛迪就要高中毕业了,她打算搬去纽约,开始她的大学生涯.森就要拿到驾驶执照了,他准备存一大笔钱买部新车.约翰打算开家自己的公司,珍妮特会协助他.他们都要尝试新生活.你可以看出,罗勃森一家真的盼望明年的到来.对于他们来说,那将是成功的.令人激动的一年.他们知道他们将繁忙而快乐.1.6 用进行时表示将来--表示即将来临的未来预定要做的事情,一般指个人计划要做的事
Top 1: I'm leaving Shanghai tomorrow.我明天去上海.Top 2: My parents are coming here next week.我父母下星期要来.Top 3: I'm taking my CET band 4 next month.我下个月要参加四级考试
10.A: What are you doing this weekend? B: I'm going to the movies.你这个周末准备干什么?我想去看电影.1.7 过去将来时--表示从过去某时看将来要发生的事情
它有两种形式,一种是 would+动词原形,一种是was / were+going to + 动词原形
Top 1: I was going to call you when you came in.你进来的时候我正要给你打电话.Top 2: She said she would come.她说她会来的.11.A:He said he was going to try.B: He never does what he says.I don't believe him.他说过他会试试的.他说的他从来就做不到, 我才不信他呢.1.8 现在进行时,表示说话时或现阶段正在发生的事情,通常用于动态的表示动作的动词
Top 1: I'm working on it.我正为之努力.Top 2: Who's calling, please?请问是哪位(打电话 Top 3: What are you doing? 你在做什么? 12.A: What are you doing? B: I'm studying English.你在做什么?我正在学英语.13.A: Is Susan working this week? B: No, she's on vacation.苏珊这周上班吗?不,她在度假.1.9 现在进行时--表示不断重复的动作,带有某种感情色彩, 14.A:You're always complaining.B: That's because you are always leaving your dirty socks on the floor!你总是在抱怨!那是因为你总是把脏袜子到处乱扔.1.10 过去进行时--表示过去某一刻或某一段时间正在发生的事情
Top 1: I was taking a shower when you called.你打电话来的时候我正在洗澡.Top1: I was taking a shower when you called.你打电话时我正在洗澡.Top 2: I was working all weekend.我整个周末都在工作.Top 3: I wasn't trying to annoy you.我没想要让你烦恼.15.A: What were you doing at this time last night? B: I think I was watching TV, or maybe I was sleeping.I'm not really sure.你昨晚这个时候在做什么.我想我在看电视吧,要不然就是在睡觉.我不记得了.16.A: What did he say? B: I don't know.I wasn't listening.他说了什么?不知道,我没听.1.11 将来进行时
Top1: Hurry up.The train will be arriving soon.快点,火车就要到了.Top2: Will she be joining us for dinner?她会在晚餐时加入我们吗? 17.A: What are your plans? B: I’ll be teaching English in Beijing next year, and will be studying Chinese at Beijing University.你的计划是什么?明年我将在北京教英语,同时在北大学习中文.18.A: Is Mike free this afternoon? B: No, he isn’t.He will be attending a meeting.麦克下午有空吗?他没有.他要参加一个会议.19.A: If you have any questions, I’ll be working in the next office.B: Great.I’m sure we will get along fine.如果你有问题,我的办公室就在你隔壁。我保证我们可以相处得很好。
A: Hi, Linda.This is Tom.I was wondering if I can come over and visit you tonight.嗨,琳达,我是汤姆。我想知道今天晚上我能来看你吗? B: No, Tom.I’m afraid I won’t be home tonight.I’ll be shopping at the supermarket.不行,汤姆。恐怕我今晚不在家。我要到超市去购物。A: Oh.Can I come over and visit tomorrow night? 噢。我明晚能来看你吗?
B: No, Tom.I’m afraid I won’t be home tomorrow night.I’ll be working late at the office.不行,汤姆.恐怕我明天晚上不在家.我要在办公室工作到很晚.A: I see.Can I come over and visit this weekend?明白了。我周末可以来看你吗? B: No, Tom.I’ll be visiting my sister in New York.不行,汤姆。我要去纽约看我的姐姐。A: Oh, well.Can I come over and visit on next Wednesday? 噢,好吧。我下周三能来看你吗? B: No, Tom.I’ll be visiting my uncle in the hospital.不行,汤姆。我要去医院看望我的叔叔。A: How about sometime next spring? 来年春天的某个时间怎么样?
B: No, Tom.I’ll be getting married next spring.不行,汤姆。来年春天我要准备结婚的事。
A: Oh.I guess you are really busy.How about if you just call me when you are free? 噢,我想你一定很忙。你有时间时给我电话如何? B: Good bye!再见!
A: I’ll be waiting for your call.我等你电话。
1.12 现在完成时
Top 1: I really love that movie.I've seen it ten times我真的喜欢这部电影,我已经看过十遍了.Top 2: I've never met him before.我以前从来没有见过他.Top 3: She's worked here for three years.她在这儿工作了三年.20.A: I have been very busy the last few days.B: I've been really worried about you.You should take care of yourself.我最近几天比较忙.我真为你担心.你得照顾好自己.21.A: I've finished my degree.Now I'm taking classes for fun.B: Oh, really? What classes are you taking.(表示已经发生的事)我修完学位了,现在我上课纯粹是为了娱乐.哇,真的吗?你在上什么课? 22.A: He is a very famous actor.B: Really? I've never heard of him.他是个很出名的演员.真的吗?我从来没有听说过他.☆The United States has not put as much importance on diplomacy as it should美国没有在外交方面给予应有的重视.1)A: Have you eaten lunch yet? B: Yes.I ate a few minutes ago.你吃了饭吗?吃了,我几分钟前吃了饭 2)A: Have you spoken to the boss about your vacation? B: Yes, I have.I spoke to her about it yesterday.你跟你老板讲过你度假的事了吗?是的,我讲了.我昨天跟她讲的
3)A: Have you made plans for your trip to Beijing yet? B: Yes.I made them yesterday.你定了去北京旅行的计划了吗?是的,我昨天订的.4)A: Have you seen the letter from my father? B: Yes.I saw it on your desk.你看见我父亲的来信了吗.是的,我在你桌面上看到了.5)A: Has John finished his work for the day? B: Yes, he has.He's already gone home.约翰今天的工作做完了吗?是的,他做完了.他已经回家了.6)A: Have you found a job yet? B: Yes, I found a part-time job, but I am still looking for a full-time one.你找到工作了吗.是啊,我找了份兼职,但我还是想找份全职的工作.1)This is the best movie I've ever seen.这是我看过的最好的电影 2)This is the best book I've ever read.这是我读过的最好的书.3)He is the best guy I've ever known.他是我认识的最好的人.4)This is the most beautiful place I've ever seen.这是我去过的最好的地方
You're the most beautiful American girl I've ever met!你是我一生中见过的最漂亮的美国女孩!1)I've never heard of him.我从来没有听说过他.2)I've never been late.我从不迟到.3)I've never thought of such a thing.我从来没有想到过这样的事.4)I've never seen such a cute baby.我从没见过这么可爱的婴儿.5)I've never dreamed that I could see you again.我从来没想过还能再见到你.6)I've never been so lucky in my life.我一生中从来没这么幸运过.7)I've never been here before.我从没来过这儿.8)I've never been to America.我从来没去过美国.9)I've never been out of the country.我从来没有出过国.10)I've never met a better man.我没有见过比他更好的人.Hi, my name is Sarah.I know we haven't met before but I'd like to tell you about myself and the company where I have worked for the past year.I'm an employee of the World Publishing Company.This is a typical Friday afternoon at our office.All the employees are working overtime.We haven't gone home because we haven't finished our work yet.Friday is always a very busy day.The secretary still hasn't typed two important letters.The accountant hasn't written all the paychecks.The office clerks haven't delivered all the mails.And the boss still hasn't spoken to three important people who are waiting to see him.The editors haven't finished their articles.The managers haven't turned in their work reports.It's after six o'clock and we haven't even had dinner yet.As for me, I'm the custodian, and I haven't finished my work yet either.I still haven't cleaned all the offices because my co-workers haven't gone home yet!I'm not really surprised.Friday is always a very busy day at our office.Publishing is just a crazy business.我嗨,我是萨拉.虽然我们以前没见过面,还是想跟你们讲讲我自己以及我工作了一年的公司.我是世界出版公司的雇员.这是我们办公室时一个典型的星期五下午,所有的员工都在加班工作.我们还没有做完工作, 所以我们还没能回家.星期五总是一个繁忙的日子.秘书还有两封重要的信没打;会计还没有写完薪水支票.办公室职员还没有发出所有的邮件.老板还没有跟三个等着见他的重要的人谈话.编辑们还没有编完他们的文章.经理们还没有交上他们的工作报告.已经六点多了,我们还没有吃晚饭.至于我,我是管理员我也没有做完我的工作.我还没有打扫所有的办公室,因为我的同事们都还没回家.我并不怎么惊讶在我们办公室,星期五总是很繁忙的.出版业就是一个疯狂的事业.A: Hi, I haven't seen you all week.Where have you been? 嗨,我整个星期都没见到你,你去哪儿了?
B: I've been really busy lately.This is the first free time I've had in a month.我最近非常忙.一个月来这是我第一次有空.A: So, what are you going to do tonight? 那你今晚准备做什么?
B: I'm not sure.I really want to see a good movie.I haven't seen a good movie in a long time.我还不知道.我真想看一场好电影.我已经很久没看过好电影了.A: What movie are you going to see? 你想看什么电影?
B: I don't know.Have you seen any good movies recently?我不知道.你最近有没有看过什么好电影? A: Yes, I have.I saw a VERY good movie just last week.是的,我上个星期刚看了场非常棒的电影.B: Really? What movie did you see?.真的吗?你看的是什么电影? A: I saw Pearl Harbor.我看了《珍珠港》..B: And you liked it?你喜欢吗?
A: I LOVED it!I think it's one of the BEST movies I've ever seen.I'd even see it again if I had a chance.Ben Affleck is the best actor I've ever watched on the screen.我太喜欢了!我想这是我看过的最好的一部电影.如果有机会的话,我还想再看一次.本·艾夫瑞克是我在银幕上见过的最好的演员.B: Well, do you want to go with me tonight?那你想今晚跟我一起去看吗? A: Sure!I'll call you after dinner, OK? 当然!我吃过饭打电话给你,好吗? B:Sounds good.听起来不错
1.13 过去完成时--表示过去某时前已经发生的或尚未发生的动作或情况
Top 1:By the end of the year, we had helped 50000 homeless people到年底,我们已经帮了50 000 个无家可归的人.Top 2: After talking to her again, I realized that I had been wrong.再次跟她谈话后,我认识到我错了 Top3: I had never used chopsticks before I came to China.我来中国前没用过筷子
23.A: I had not even finished school when I got my first job.B: Wow!You're lucky.It took me a long time to land a job.我找到第一份工作时还没有毕业呢.哇,你太幸运了!我花了长时间才找到一份工作 1.14 现在完成进行时
Top 1: I've been learning English for ten years.我学英语已经十年了.Top 2: I've been teaching in this school since I graduated.自从我毕业以来,就一直这家学校教书.Top 3: I have been dying to see you since I talked to you on the phone last week.上周跟你通过电话以来,我一直非常想见到你.24.A: At last!Where on earth have you been? I've been waiting 40 minutes.B: Sorry.Traffic jam.嘿!你到底去哪儿了?我都等了40分钟了.对不起,塞车了.☆I've been looking forward to meeting you for a long time.我一直盼望着与你见面.1.15 过去完成进行时
Top 1: He had been training for the marathon for ten years他为马拉松训练了十年之久 Top 2: At last I got the package I had been expecting.最后我终于拿到了我盼望以久的包裹.Top 3: He had been working very hard until he got sick.他一直努力工作到生病为止.25.A: Nobody knew what this rascal had been doing all these years.B: But we found out that he made a big fortune!没人知道这个坏蛋这些年做了些什么.但我们发现他赚了大钱!第2章 名词的数
2.1 名词的规则复数--由 名词+-s或-es构成
23.A: These are some photos of my family.B: Wow!They're lovely.I wish I had some photos of mine to show you.这些是我家人的相片.哇!真可爱!我真希望我也有些照片给你看.1)Many girls like to chat with friends on the phone.很多女孩喜欢用电话跟朋友聊天 2)We have six English classes every week.我们一个星期有六节英语课.3)I'd like to buy a pair of matching watches.我想买一对情侣表.4)I hate washing dishes.我讨厌洗碗.5)The world needs heroes to look up to.这个世界需要英雄让人们景仰.6)A: Why do we have potatoes for dinner every day? B: I thought you liked potatoes.A: No, I hate potatoes.I like tomatoes!我们怎么每天都吃土豆? 我以为你喜欢土豆不,我讨厌土豆.我喜欢西红柿!7)Could you have those memos finished by five o'clock?你能在五点之前完成这些备忘录吗? 8)Guangzhou is one of the most energetic cities in Asia.广州是亚洲最有活力的城市之一.9)The leaves are gorgeous in Beijing during the fall.秋天的时候北京的树叶特别漂亮.10)These are beliefs that all Americans and Chinese share.这是美国人和中国人的共同信仰.2.2 集体名词--本身表示 复数概念,所以不用加-s 27.A: Say hello to your family.B: I will.Thank you.向你家人问好.我会的,谢谢.28.A: I like to meet all kinds of people and I enjoy talking with them.B: No wonder you're so popular.我喜欢结识各种各样的人并与他们交谈.难怪你这么受欢迎
1)The Chinese are a great people.中华民族是一个伟大的民族.2)America is made up of many peoples.美国是由很多民族组成的
2.3 抽象名词和物质名词--没有单复数之分,如需 计数,要使用数量词
29.A: Don't spend too much money on clothes.B: Don't worry.I won't.Thanks for your advice.别在衣服上花太多钱.别担心,我不会的.谢谢你的忠告.30.A: I am interested in music.B: What kind of music do you mean?我很喜欢音乐.你说的哪种音乐
Two Bags of Groceries Henry is at the supermarket and he's really upset.He just bought some groceries, and he can't believe he spent forty dollars!He bought only a few oranges, a few apples, a little ice cream, and a few eggs.He also bought just a little coffee, a few onions, a few bananas, a little rice, a little cheese, and a few lemons.He didn't buy very much fish.He didn't buy very many grapes, and he didn't buy very much meat.Henry spent forty dollars, but he's walking out of the supermarket with only two bags of groceries.No wonder he's upset!亨利现在超市,他真的很心烦.他刚买了些食品,而他无法相信他居然花了四十美!他只买了一些橙子.一些果.一点冰淇淋和一些蛋.他还买了一点咖啡.一些洋葱.一些香蕉.一点米.一点黄油和一些柠檬.他没买多少鱼.没买多少葡萄,也没买多少肉.亨利花了四十美元,但他走出超市的时候只拿了两袋食品.难怪他这么心烦.第3章
3.1 can--表示能力.许可还可用来请求或提供帮助
Top 1: She can speak three different languages.她能说三种不同的语言.Top 2: You can do anything if you try.如果你尝试,你可以做任何事.Top 3: Do you think you can pass the test?你认为你能通过考试吗?
31.A: Can I use your telephone please? B: Sure.Go right ahead.我能用一下你的电话吗?当然啦,尽管用.Roy, Susan, Lana, and Tina are sitting in the reception room at the Ace Employment Service.They're all looking for work, and they're hoping they can find jobs today.Roy is looking for a job as a superintendent.He can paint walls.He can fix motors.And he can repair locks.In fact, he can do any job that needs to be done.He can take care of a building with no problem.Susan is looking for a job as a secretary.She can type.She can file.And she can speak well on the telephone.She can also speak three languages.Lana and Tina are looking for jobs as actresses.They can sing.They can dance.And they can act.Good luck, everybody!We hope you can find the jobs you're looking for.罗伊.苏珊.兰娜和天娜正坐在爱斯职业服务公司的接待室里.他们都在找工作.他们都想今天能找到工作.罗伊正在找一份管理员的工作.他能粉刷墙壁.能修发动机,还能修锁.事实上,他能做这份工作所需要的一切事,他可以毫无困难地管理一幢大楼.苏珊在找一份秘书的工作她能打字,能整理文件,还能很好地接答电话.她还会说三种语言.兰娜和天娜正在找女演员的工作.他们会唱歌,会跳舞,还会表演.祝大家好运!我们希望你们能找到你们想找的工作.1)I can't believe it.我不相信.2)I can't make it.我做不到.3)I can't help you.我帮不了你.4)I can't eat anymore我再也吃不下了.5)I can't promise.我无法保证.6)I can't finish it.我无法完成.7)I can't hear you.我听不到你说什么.8)I can't help it.我无能为力.9)I can't stand his lies.我不能忍受他的谎言.10)I can't lend you any money.我不能借钱给你 11)I can't find my wallet.我找不到钱包.12)I can't understand what you mean.我不懂你说什么.3.2 could--表示具有的能 力,表示可能发生的情况 ,也可表示一个可行的提议
Top1: He could do better.他能做得更好.Top2: I could help you with your English if you'd like.如果你愿意,我可以帮助你学英语.Top3: That could be a good solution.那可能是个不错的解决办法.32.A: What do you want to do this evening? B: We could go to the movies.你今晚想做什么?我们可以去看电影.33.A: Could you do me a favor? B: Sure!No problem.你能帮个忙吗?当然,没问题.1)Could/Can you lend me your mobile phone?你能把手机借我用一下吗 2)We can/could go swimming this afternoon.今天下午我们可以去游泳 3)He couldn't/can't be over fifty.他不可能超过五十.4)This can't/couldn't be true!这不可能是真的
3.3 could have--表示能够或可能但没有发生的动作或事件
Top1: I could have done a lot better.我本来能够做得更好的.Top2: I could have helped you, but I didn't know you were in trouble.我本来能够帮你的,但我不知道你有麻烦.Top3: I could have been anything.I could have been a doctor.I could have been a lawyer but I chose to be a teacher.我本来可能成为任何人.我本可以是个医生,本可以是个律师,但我选择了做老师.34.A: You are so late.I could have been there and back by now.B: Sorry, I got tied up in traffic.你太迟了,我都可以去那里又回来了.对不起,我遇上交通堵塞了.3.4 can't have/couldn't have--表示觉得过去不可能发生的事
35.A: Has Jim left for home? I can't find him in the office.B: He couldn't have left so soon.He must be somewhere else in the company.吉姆回家了吗?我在办公室没找到他.他不可能这么快就走了,一定在公司其他什么地方 3.5 Would you--表示客气的请求
Top 1: Would you give me a hand?你能帮我个忙吗? Top 2: Would you pass me the salt?你能把盐递给我吗? Top 3: Would you please repeat that?请你再重复一次,好吗? 36.A: Would you please be quiet? I'm trying to concentrate.B: This is my house!I can do whatever I like.你能不能安静一点? 我正想要集中思想呢.这是我的房子,我想做什么就做什么.3.6 may, might--表示可能发生的事
37.A: I might have gotten straight A's this semester.B: Really? When will you know for sure?这学期我很可能得全A.真的吗?你什么时候能肯定? A: I may know by this afternoon.I'll keep you posted.B: Good luck!I hope you are right.今天下午可能就知道了,我会通知你的.祝你好运!我希望你是对的.3.7 May I--请求许可
Top 1: May I use your computer? 我能用你的电脑吗? Top 2: May I smoke here? 我能在这儿吸烟吗? Top 3: May I ask you something? 我能问你点事吗?
38.A: May I have your business card? B: Sure.Here you are可以给我你的名片吗?.没问题,给你.39.A: May I take off a little early today? B: No, I really need you to stay until 10:00.今天我能早点走吗不行,我需要你呆到10点再走.3.8 should--表示“应该” 做或发生的事,可用于建议.命令等
Top 1: You should study hard.你应该努力学习
Top 2: You should think twice before you make a decision.做决定之前你应该三思.Top 3: I think you should try again.我认为你应该再试一次.Top 4: You should be more careful.你应该更仔细点.Top 5: You should respect your parents.你应该尊重你父母.Top 6: You should save more money for the future.你应该存点钱以备将来之用.Top 7: You should take good care of yourself.你应该好好照顾你自己.Top 8: You should go and see a doctor.你该去看个医生.40.A: We should leave early tomorrow to avoid rush hour.B: That's a good idea.7:00 should be OK.我们明天应该早点走,以免碰上交通高峰时间.这主意不错.7点应该可以.41.A: I am serious this time.You should be ashamed of yourself.B: You just don't understand how hard it is to do well in school!这次我是认真的,你应该为自己感到羞愧.你就是不知道要在学校里做好有多难!3.9 should have--表示本 应该做某事,但没做,主 要用于责备他人或表示自责
42.A: You should have worn warmer clothes.It's cold in Beijing these days.B: Well you should have told me it was cold before I left home.The weather is still warm in Guangzhou.你应该穿暖和一点的衣服最近北京很冷.那你在我离开家之前就应该告诉我.广州的天气还很暖和.3.10 have to--表示 “必 须”.“不得不”
Top 1:I have to go now.我得走了.Top 2: I have to change my plans.我得改变计划
Top 3: I have to get some sleep.I'm too tired.我得睡会儿,我太累了.43.A: Why can't I speak English like you do? B: You have to practice more.我为什么不能象你一样说英语呢?你得多加练习.Applying for a Driver's License
Stone has been wanted to get a driver's license for a long time, but he doesn't know how to do it!One day Kim takes him to the Motor Vehicle Department, but Stone is annoyed by all the steps required.First, he has to go to the Motor Vehicle Department and pick up an application form.He can't ask for the form by telephone, and he can't ask for it by mail.He has to go downtown and pick up the form in person.He has to fill out the form in duplicate.He can't use a pencil.He has to use a pen.He can't use blue ink.He has to use black ink.And he can't write in script.He has to print.He also has to attach two photographs to the application.They can't be old photographs.They have to be new.They can't be large.They have to be small.And they can't be black and white.They have to be color.Then he has to submit his application.He has to wait in a long line to pay his application fee.He has to wait in another long line to have an eye examination.And believe it or not, he has to wait in another long line to take a written test!Finally, he has to take a road test.He has to start the car.He has to make a right turn, a left turn, and a U-turn.And he even has to park his car on a crowded city street.No wonder Stone is annoyed!He's applying for his driver's license, and he can't believe all the things he has to do.石头一直想获得驾驶执照,但他不知道怎么才能得到!有一天Kim带他去了汽车交通部门,但所需要的步骤让石头烦恼不已.首先,他得去汽车交通部门取一张申请表.他不能打电话要一张表, 也不能要求邮寄一张表.他得去市中心自己拿一张表.他必须一式两份填写那张表.他不能用铅笔,他得用钢笔.他不能用蓝墨水,得用黑墨水.他不能用手写体写,他得用印刷体写.他还得在申请表上贴两张照片.照片不能用旧的,得用新的;不能用大的,得用小的;不能用黑白的, 得用彩色的.然后他得去递交申请表.他得排长长的队去交申请费,然后又得排另一个长队去检查眼睛.信不信由你,他还得再排一个长队去参加书面考试.最后,他得参加路试.他得发动汽车,然后左转一次,再右转一次,还得转个U形弯.他还得在拥挤的市区街上停车.难怪石头这么烦恼!他是在申请驾驶执照,而他无法相信他得做这么多的事.1)You don't have to come.你没必要来.2)You don't have to remind me.你不必提醒我.3)You don't have to decide now.你现在不必决定.4)You don't have to tell her.你不必告诉她
5)You don't have to yell at me.I didn't do it on purpose.你不用对我大喊大叫.我又不是有心的.6)You don't have to go abroad to learn English.你不用出国去学英语.3.11 had better--表示建议,意为“最好做……”
Top 1: You'd better not waste time.你最好不要浪费时间.Top 2: You'd better practice more.你最好多加练习.Top 3: You'd better get going or you'll be late.你最好现在就走,要不然你会迟到的.44.A: You'd better not eat so many sweet things, or you will gain weight.B: You're right.Let me just eat my last ice cream.你最好不要再吃这么多甜食,要不然你会长胖的.你说得对,让我吃完最后这个冰淇淋吧.3.12 would--表示意愿
45.A: I would never talk to him again.B: What did he do to make you so angry?我再也不要跟他说话了.他做什么让你这么生气? 46.A: I would try Chinese medicine to cure your cold.B: OK.I'll try.I just want to feel better.我要试试用中药来治你的感冒.好吧,我试试.我只想舒服点.3.13 Would you like--表示询问对方是否需要什么
Top 1: Would you like anything else?你还想要别的东西吗? Top 2: Would you like to know the reason?你想知道原因吗? Top 3: Would you like to join us for dinner?想跟我们一起吃晚餐吗? 47.A: Would you like something to drink ? B: Thank you.I'd like a cup of coffee.你想来点喝的吗?谢谢,我想来杯咖啡.3.14 must--表示必须
48.A: You must finish the job before five.B: It's impossible!There is only half an hour left!你必须在五点之前完成工作.这不可能!只剩下半个小时了.3.15 must--表示揣测
49.A: You must be kidding.I can’t believe it.B: No, it’s true.I’m not joking around.3.16 must have--表示对过去的揣测 50.A:I must have left my keys in the car.B: Oh no, did you lock the door?我一定是把钥匙忘在车里了.哦不是吧,你锁了门没有
3.17 shall--征求对方同意
51.A: Shall we leave? B:No, I'm not quite ready yet.我们可以走了吗? 不行,我还没准备好.3.18 Will you--表示请求
52.A: Will you please bring me some coffee? B: Sure.你能给我拿些咖啡来吗?没问题.A: You know, I owe you an apology.你知道,我得向你道歉.B: What for?为什么? A:You must have been angry with me yesterday.你昨天一定很生我的气.B: I don't understand.Why should I have been angry with you?我不明白.为什么我应该生你的气呢
A: Don't you remember? We had planned to see a movie yesterday, but I completely forgot!你不记得了吗?我们昨天计划去看电影,但我全忘了没事儿.B: Don't worry about it.Actually, I owe you an apology!事实上,我也该向你道歉!A: You do? Why? 你要道歉?为什么?
B: I couldn't have seen a movie with you anyway.I had to work overtime yesterday, and I completely forgot to tell you.我也不可能和你一起去看电影.我昨天得加班.而我完全忘了告诉你.A: That's okay.Maybe we can see a movie sometime soon.没问题.也许我们很快可以找个时间看场电影.第4章 不定式动词
4.1 不定式当主语
53.A:To become President of the United States used to be my goal.B: I think every American kid has dreamed about that.过去我的梦想是成为美国总统.我想每个美国小孩都这么想过.A: To be a leader in your own city is a lot more realistic.B:True, but it's also less glamorous.做自己那个城市的领导要实际得多.对,但也没那么吸引人.1)It isn't right to gossip about others.说别人闲话是不对的.2)It is not an easy thing to master a language.学好一种语言是不容易的 3)How would it be to start tomorrow?明天出发怎么样? 4)It cost me a lot of money to have the car repaired.修车花了我好多钱.5)It made us very angry to hear him talk like that.听到这么说话我们很生气 6)It was beyond me to help them.我无力帮助他们.4.2 不定式当表语--不定式可以在句中作表语, 起名词的作用
54.A: My wish is to be a doctor.What about yours? B: My wish is to be a billionaire!我的志愿是成为一名医生你的呢?我的志愿是成为亿万富翁
4.3 be+不定式--在主语为人时,可表示义务.计划或可能.希望等将要发生的事
55.A: Where are we to meet? B:We are all supposed to meet at the gate at 7:00.我们要在哪儿碰面? 我们应该7点在门口见面.4.4 不定式当宾语--不定式可以在句中充当动词的宾语
Top 1: I want to become a millionaire.我想成为百万富翁.Top 2: I can't afford to buy a car.我买不起一辆车.Top 3: He promised to help me with my English.他答应过帮我学英语.56.A: He offered to help me, but I refused.B: You are so independent.I admire you!他说要帮我,但我拒绝了.你真独立,我太羡慕你了 57.A: I want to find a new job.B: Why? Don't you like the job you have now? It's hard to find a new job these days.为什么?我想找份新工作.你难道不喜欢你现在这份工作吗?这年头很难找到新工作的.1)We found it impossible to get everything finished in time.我们发现不可能按时完成一切.2)She thought it unnecessary to argue with him at the meeting.她认为没有必要在会议上和他争辩 3)Don't you think it better to translate this way?你难道不觉得这样翻译好些吗? 4)All these worries made it impossible for her to concentrate on her work.这种种烦恼使她不能专心工作.5)The teacher made it a rule to speak only English in class.老师规定在课堂上只能讲英语.6)She felt it stupid for him to talk like that.她觉得他这样讲话挺愚蠢的
4.5 不定式当宾语补足语-不定式可以与动词及其宾语构成复合结构,此时不定式作宾语的补足语
Top 1: Jim wants you to call him back.吉姆要你给他回电话.Top 2: My teacher encouraged me to try again.我的老师鼓励我再试一次 Top 3: Force yourself to do more.逼自己多做一点
58.A: Who taught you to drive? B: I taught myself!谁教你开车的?我自己学会的.4.6 不定式当定语--不定式可以用作形容词,在句中充当定语,不同的是, 不定式作宾语都是后置, 放在所修饰的词之后 59.A:Li was the first to arrive.B: Really? That's not like him.He's always the last one to arrive.李是第一个到的.真的吗?那可不象他的作风,他总是最后一个到.4.7 不定式当状语--不定式可以用作副词,在句中充当状语,表示目的.结果或原因
60.A: I'll do everything I can to help you.B: You're really very kind to say so.(目的)我会竭尽全力来帮你.(原因)你这么说真的太好了.61.A: What have I said to make you so upset? B: Everything you say makes me upset.You are too heartless!(结果)我说什么了,让你这么心烦?你说的每件事都让我心烦你太无情了 4.8 不定式当状语-不定式当状语有一些常见的固定结构
62.A: He is old enough to make his own decision.B: I know he is old enough, but he is not smart enough!他够大了,可以自己做决定.我知道他够大了,但他不够聪明.63.A: You'd better work harder in order to catch up with the others.B: I know.I'm working on it.你最好更加努力学习来赶上其他人.我知道,我正在努力呢 64.A: That book is too hard for him to read.B: I don't think so.这书太难了,他读不懂.我可不这么想.4.9 不定式作独立成份--不定式可以在句中充当独立成份,用来说明说话人的态度,对全句进行解释
65.A: To tell the truth, I have no money with me.B: Then why did you invite me to lunch? A: Because I need someone to pay the bill!说真的,我身上没带钱.那你为什么请我吃午饭?因为我要找人买单.1)To be honest, I don't like western food.说实话,我不喜欢西餐.2)To be frank, you need to lose weight.坦白说,你真的需要减肥 3)To be blunt, this idea is stupid.老实说,这想法真蠢.4)To tell the truth, I don't want to go.说真的,我不想去.4.10 疑问词 + 不定式--66.A: Have you decided whether to go or not? B: I really want to go, but I just don't have enough money to buy a ticket.你有没有决定要不要出去我真想去,但我不够钱买票.67.A: Umm.I don't know how to tell you this exactly, but… umm…B: Spit it out.What's the problem? 嗯,我不知道怎么才能跟你说得清楚,但是,嗯.爽快点讲出来.怎么了? 4.11 不带to的动词不定式
68.A: I heard him sing but wished I hadn't!B: Is he really that bad?我听过他唱歌了,但我情愿没听过.真的那么糟吗?
69.A: Mother always makes me do what I don't want to do.B: Parents think they have the right to make their kids do anything.妈妈老让我做我不想做的事.父母们认为他们有权利让他们的孩子做任何事.4.12 动名词当主语
70.A: Working on computers is his hobby.B: Really? My hobby is working on cars.搞电脑是他的爱好.是吗?我的爱好是修车.4.13 动名词当表语
71.A: My hobbies are reading good books and listening to music.B: Really? I thought your hobby was chasing girls.他的爱好是读好书和听音乐.真的吗?我还以为你的爱好是追女孩子呢 4.14 动名词当宾语
72.A: He should appreciate having such a nice teacher.B: Forget it, he doesn't appreciate anything.有这样一个好老师,他应该感激.算了吧,他从来没有感 激之心.4.15 动名词和动词不定式作宾语的区别
73.A: I remember meeting her, but I forget her name.B: Try to remember, I want you to introduce me to her.She's beautiful!我记得见过她,但我忘了 她的名字.设法想一想,我想你介绍我们认识.她真漂亮!
☆I'm really sorry, but I forgot to bring my wallet.I remember seeing it on my desk this morning, but I didn't remember to bring it with me.我真的很
抱歉,我忘记了带钱包出来.我记得今天早上还在桌子上看见钱包的,但我忘记带出来.1)I remember seeing her somewhere, but I don't know her name.我记得在哪儿见过她的,但我不记得她的名字.2)Remember to call me as soon as you get home.记得一到家就给我打电话
3)I forget buying this book.I'm not sure when I bought it, maybe last year?我忘记我买过这本书.我想不起来是什么时候买的,也许是去年? 4)I always forget to lock the door when I leave the office.离开办公室的时候我总是忘记锁门 5)I regret not having accepted your advice.我很后悔没有接受你的劝告.6)I regret to tell you I can't give you any help.我很遗憾地告诉你,我帮不上你什么忙.7)Try studying for an hour as soon as you wake up in the morning.I can’t even remember my name when I wake up in the morning.你早晨一醒来,就试着学习一个小时.8)Try to find Jim's phone number for me.I need to call him.设法帮我找出吉姆的电话我得打电话给他.4.16 动名词当介词宾语--动名词除了作动词宾语, 也可放在介词后作介词宾 语
74.A: Are you interested in working for us? B: Yes, I am.If you hire me I'll do my best.你有兴趣为我们工作吗?是的.如果你聘用了我,我会尽全力做好.4.17 动名词的逻辑主语--也就是动作的执行者,可用所有格或宾格表示
75.A: I appreciate your telling me that.B: I just wanted you to have all the facts!我很感激你告诉我这件事.我只是想让你知道全部的事实.76.A: His wife is going to be angry with him being so late.B:At least he has a wife to care for him.这么晚了,他老婆准得跟他生气.至少他还有个老婆疼 他呀 4.18 使用动名词的固定结构--feel like, cannot help, go等 + 动名词
77.A: I feel like going to bed early tonight.B: You're pretty tired, huh?(feel like表示想做…)今晚我想早点睡.你很累,是吧? A: Yeah, but I cannot help worrying about tomorrow.B:Well, just try to get some sleep.(cannot help 表示禁不住,忍不住)是啊,但我禁不住担心明天的事.算了,先睡会儿觉吧.78.A: Would you like to go shopping with me after work? B: Great idea.I'd love to go shopping tonight.There are great sales in all the stores now.下班后想跟我一起去逛街吗?好主意.我想今晚去逛街现在到处都是大减价.A
Different people enjoy doing different things.Joe and Donna are married but they have very different interests.This is their story.Joe enjoys reading very much.He's always reading.He likes to read on the way to work.He likes to read in the park.He likes to read in the library.He even likes to read in the bathtub!You see, reading is a very important part of Joe's life.He has no interest in watching TV.Donna enjoys watching TV.She likes to watch TV in the living room.She likes to watch TV during dinner.She really likes eating while watching TV too!She likes to watch TV in bed.She even likes to watch TV in department stores when she's shopping!As you can see, watching TV is a very important part of Donna's life.She has no interest in reading.Joe and Donna like doing different things.They believe having their own interests is the key to keeping their marriage happy!不同的人喜欢做不同的事.乔和朵娜结婚了,但他们的兴趣大不相同.下面是他们的故事.乔非常喜欢阅读.他总是在阅读.他喜欢在上班的路上读书喜欢在公园里读书,喜欢在图书馆里读书.他甚至喜欢在浴室里读书.可见,读书是乔生命中的一个非常重要的部分.他对看电视一点兴趣都没有.朵娜喜欢看电视.她喜欢在客厅里看电视,喜欢吃饭的时候看电视,她还真的很喜欢一边看电视一边吃东西!她喜欢躺在床上看电视,甚至在逛街购物时她也喜欢在百货商店里看电视!可见,看电视是朵娜生活中一个非常重要的部分.她对读书一点兴趣都没有.乔和朵娜喜欢做不同的事.他们相信,各有各的兴趣让他们的婚姻很快乐!
B
Bad habits are hard to break.Breaking a bad habit takes a lot of hard work and effort.It's worth the effort to improve your life by breaking a bad habit and developing a good one.Here are two stories about how difficult breaking a bad habit can be.坏习惯很难改掉.要改掉坏习惯需要很多努力,但努力是值得的,如果你能改掉坏习惯,培养好习惯你就可以改善你的生活.下面两个故事讲的就是坏习惯有多么难改.1)Carol's friends always tell her to stop smoking.They think that smoking is unhealthy.They tell her that smoking causes cancer, smoking makes her hair and clothes smell bad and that smoking is expensive.Carol knows that, but she still keeps on smoking.She doesn't want to smoke.She wants to stop, but she can't.Smoking is a habit she just can't break.Don't be like Carol.Don't start smoking.You may not be able to stop.卡萝的朋友总是叫她戒烟.他们觉得抽烟是不健康的,他们告诉她抽烟会致癌,抽烟会让她的头发和衣服散发出难闻的味道.而且抽烟是很费钱的.这些卡萝都懂,但她还是继续抽烟.她不想再抽烟,她也想戒,但就是戒不了.抽烟是个她改不掉的习惯.不要象卡萝一样,不要开始抽烟,一旦开始可能就再也戒不了.2)Tom's friends always tell him to stop gossiping.They think that gossiping isn't nice.They tell him gossiping ruins people's lives, gossiping causes problems at work, and it's just not polite to gossip.Tom knows that, but he still keeps on gossiping.Tom's gossiping has caused him to lose many friends.He wants to stop, but he can't.Gossiping is a habit he just can't break.If you love to gossip you should try to stop before it's too late and you lose your friends too.汤姆的朋友总是叫他不要讲别人闲话.他们觉得讲人闲话是不好的.他们告诉他讲闲话会破坏人们的生活,会让工作出现问题,而且讲别人闲话也不好.这此汤姆都明白,但他还是继续讲人闲话.汤姆的闲话已经让他失去很多朋友.他也想停止讲闲话,但他停不了.讲闲话是个他改不了的习惯.如果你也爱讲闲话,你就得尽早改掉这个坏习惯,要不然你也会失去你的朋友.A: Hello.My name is Joe.嗨,我叫乔.B: Nice to meet you, Joe I'm Kim.很高兴见到你,乔.我是Kim.A: Are you enjoying the party? 你喜欢这个聚会吗? B: Yes.How about you?是的,你呢?
A: Well, not really.To tell you the truth, I'd rather be reading.,不怎么喜欢.说实话我宁愿读书.B: Oh? Do you like to read?哦哦?你喜欢读书? A: Oh, yes.I enjoy reading very much.How about you? 是啊,我非常喜欢阅读.你呢?
B: I like to read, too.In fact, reading is my favorite way to relax.我也喜欢.事实上,读书是我放松的最佳途径.A: Mine, too.Tell me, what do you like to read? 我也是.告诉我, 你喜欢读什么? B: I like to read books about famous people.How about you? 我喜欢读名人传记.你呢? A: I enjoy reading short stories.我喜欢读短篇小说.B: Well, please excuse me.I have to go now.It was nice meeting you, Joe.不好意思,我得走了.乔,很高兴见到你.A: Nice meeting you, too, Kim.我也很高兴,Kim.4.19 分词作表语
79.A: The food smells so inviting.B: I'll bet it tastes even better than it smells!这食物闻起来很诱人.我保证它吃起来比闻起来更香!80.A: I was bored by her endless bragging.B: Everyone was bored by her and her stupid stories!她不停地吹嘘,我烦透了.人人都被她以及她那么愚蠢的故事烦死了.4.20 分词作定语
81.A: He is a promising young man.B: What makes you so sure of that?他是个很有前途的年轻人.你为什么这么肯定? 82.A: I can't believe you didn't have a written contract!B: I know I was so stupid.I trusted his promise!我简直不能相信,你居然没有一份书面合同.我知道我是太蠢了,我居然相信他的承诺!4.21 分词作宾语补足语
83.A:I heard some girls gossiping about you.B: It's not true!A: Oh, too bad.They said you were a nice guy.我听到一些女孩子在说你闲话.不可能.哦,真的,他们说你是个很不错的家伙
84.A: I had my pocket picked.B: I'm sorry to hear that.How much money was in it?我的钱包被人偷了.我真为你难过,被偷了多少钱?
4.22 分词作状语
85.A: Why didn't you call me after work last night? B: I got home, feeling very tired, and fell asleep while I was watching TV.你昨晚下班后为什么不给我打电话?我回到家,感到特别累,看电视的时候就睡着了
86.A: He left the room angrily, frustrated by his examination.B: Did the teacher get upset with him? 他很生气地离开房间,他的考试让他很沮丧.老师生他气了吗? 4.23 独立主格结构
87.A: Weather permitting, we'll leave for Beijing tomorrow.B: Wow, that'll be great!如果天气允许,我们明天去北京.哇,太棒了!88.A: All the work finished, you can go home.B: I never thought we would get done with this project!所有的工作都做完了,你可以走了.我还以为我们永远也完成不了这个项目呢 第5章 被动语态
5.1 被动语态的基本用法
89.A: Your spoken English is really amazing!B: Thank you.I'm flattered.你的英语口语真棒啊!谢谢,你过奖了.5.2 被动语态的各种不同时态.用法
90.A: I've been practicing English with the Crazy English method for several days.But I don't notice any difference.B: Rome wasn't built in a day.You should practice more.罗我用疯狂英语的方法练了好些天英语了,但我没觉得有什么不同.马不是一天建成的.你应该多加练习.91.A: I don't like being told what to do.B:Well, you're married now, so you'd better get used to it.我不喜欢别人告诉我要做什么.要知道,你已经结婚了,所以你最好习惯这个.Bad Morning
Bill almost didn't get to work this morning.As he was leaving his apartment building he was hit on the head by a flowerpot which had been put on a windowsill by one of his neighbors.As he was running to the bus stop, he was bitten by a stray dog.While he was waiting for the bus, he was almost run over by a truck.While he was riding on the bus, his wallet was stolen.All his money and identification cards were taken.As he was walking into his company, he was accidentally knocked down by a girl delivering newspapers.And when Bill finally got to work, he was yelled at by his boss for being an hour late.Poor Bill!What a terrible way to begin the day!倒霉的上午比尔今天早上几乎没来上班.当他离开公寓时,他被一个花盆砸中了脑袋,那是他一个邻居放在窗台上的.当他跑去汽车站时,他被一只迷途的狗咬了.当他等汽车的时候, 他差点被一辆卡车碾到.当他坐在汽车上的时候,他的钱包被人偷了,他所有的钱和身份证都不见了.当他走进公司的时候,他被派报纸的女孩不小心撞倒了.当比尔最终到了公司,他老板冲着他大喊大叫, 因为他迟到了一个小时.可怜的比尔!这么开始一天多糟糕啊!5.3 It is said/ believed/ thought/ expected/ etc.that…
92.A: Is it true that there is going to be a takeover of our company? B: It is said that someone is buying up our stock.我们公司要被接管,真的吗?据说有人买下了我们全部的股份.It is believed that Santa Claus gives presents to good children and coal to bad children.人们相信圣诞老人会给好孩子们送礼物,给坏孩子们煤.It is thought that she survived the crash, but we can't find her.人们认为她在飞机坠毁后活了下来,但我们找不到她.It is expected that the building will be completed by the spring.人们期望这幢大楼在春天前完工.It is reported that more and more teenagers are trying cigarettes.据报道,越来越多的青少年开始吸烟.5.4 be supposed to--被动语态的固定结构,表示应该或大家都认为
93.A:I'm supposed to be meeting the president at 10:15.B:Well, it's 10:30 now so you're already late.我约好了10:15分与总裁会面.现在已经是10:30,你已经迟到了.5.5 have/ get something done--另一种形式表示被 动,表示“让…被做”,即 请别人帮你做
94.A:I think you should get your hair cut.B: Why? Don't you like my long hair?我想你应该理发了.为什么?难道你不喜欢我的长头发吗? 95.A: Jim and Eric had all their money stolen while they were on vacation.B: I'm not surprised.They are both careless fools.吉姆和埃里克去度假时,所有的钱都被人偷光了.我一点都不吃惊,他们两个都是粗心大意的傻瓜 第6章 比较级
6.1 as…as…
96.A: I don't study as much as the average student.B: How are your grades?我不象一般的学生那么用功读书.你成绩怎么样?
A: Oh, they are not as good as they could be.B:You're going to have to start studying more哦,成绩没有该有的那么好.你得要多学一点.6.2 as…as…/like + used to--用于与过去比较, 使用形容词或副词的原形
97.A: My goodness!I haven't seen you in 25 years.B: Wow!You still look as young as you used to.天哪!我有25年没见你了.哇!你看起来还是象以前那样年轻.98.A: Wow!I can't believe you got an MBA from Harvard!B: Yeah, I guess I'm not as dumb as I used to be!哇!我真不敢相信,你居然获得了哈佛的MBA!是啊,我想我不像以前那么蠢了.6.3 the same…as…--用于 比较对等的东西,表示“ 像… …一样” 99.A: Sorry for being late again.You know, I ran into a traffic jam.B:Your excuse is the same as yesterday's.对不起,我又迟到了.要知道我碰上交通堵塞了.你的借口跟昨天的一样.6.4 形容词.副词(单音 节或双音节)+-er--100.A: I recently became busier than I expected.B: Why, because of your new job?最近我比预料中的要忙.为什么?因为你的新工作吗? 6.5 more + 形容词.副词(多音节)101.A: With a laptop computer, I can work a lot more efficiently.B:Yes, that was a good deal for the company.有台手提电脑,我可以更有效率地工作.是啊,那对公司来说是个好交易.6.6 不规则的比较级
102.A: Is your headache better? B:No, it's worse.你头疼好点了吗? 不,更疼了.My family lived in Shanghai for many years.And for many years, Shanghai was a very good place to live.The streets were clean.The parks were safe.The people were friendly.The bus system was reliable, and the schools were good.But Shanghai changed.It is a very exciting city.Unfortunately, today the streets aren't as clean as they used to be.The parks aren't as safe as they used to be.The people don't seem as friendly as they used to be.The bus system isn't as reliable as it used to be, and the schools aren't as good as they used to be.Because of the changes in Shanghai, my family moved to Zhuhai last year.In Zhuhai the streets are cleaner.The parks are safer.The bus system is more reliable, the people are friendlier and the schools are better.My family is happy in Zhuhai, but we were happier in Shanghai.Although Zhuhai has cleaner streets, safer parks, friendlier people, a more reliable bus system, and better schools, Shanghai has a more exciting lifestyle.It's more international, more fast-paced and more modern than Zhuhai.My family misses Shanghai.Even though we're now living in Zhuhai, Shanghai will always be our real home.我们家在上海住了很多年.很多年来,上海一直是个很好的地方.那时候街道很清洁,公园很安全,人们很友好公共汽车系统很可靠, 学校也很好.但是上海变了.它是个让人激动的城市.但不幸的是,如今,街道没有以前那么干净了,公园没有以前那么安全了人们不像以前那么友好了.公共汽车系统没有以前那么可靠了,而且学校没有以前那么好了.因为上海的这些变化,我们家去年搬去了珠海.在珠海,街道更干净,公园更安全,公共汽车系统更可靠,人们更友好,学校也更好.我们家在珠海很开心,但我们在上海更开心.虽然珠海有更干净的街道更安全的公园.更友好的人们.更可靠的公共汽车系统以及更好的学校,上海的生活方式更为激动人心.它比珠海更加国际化,节奏更快,而且更加现代.我们家人很怀念上海,尽管我们现在住在珠海,上海永远都是我们真正的家.6.7 The + 比较级 + the + 比较级--这是一个固 定结构,表示“越……越……”
103.A: When will you be working here? B:The sooner the better.你什么时候来这里工作?越快越好.6.8 形容词.副词(单音 节或双音节)+-est--104.A: Your wedding day should be the happiest day of your life.B: Yeah, I can't wait.This month has definitely been the busiest month in my life.你结婚的那天一定是你一生中最幸福的一天.是啊,我都等不及了.这一定是我一生中最忙的一个月.6.9 most + 形容词.副词(多音节)--多音节词的最高级
105.A: That was the most delicious meal I've had for a long time.B: I'm so glad you liked it!那是我这么久以来吃过的最美味的一餐了.你喜欢,我真高兴.106.A: He had the most awful manners I'd ever seen.B: I should have warned you about how rude he is!他是我看到的最没有礼貌的人.我早应该警告你他有多粗鲁的.6.10 不规则的最高级—
107.A: What's the best movie you've ever seen.B: I'm not sure.I have a lot of favorites.你看过的最好的电影是什么?我不太清楚,我喜欢的电影有很多.108.A: Give me a break.It's not that bad.B: Yes, it is.It's the worst thing that could happen.别这样,没那么糟.不,真的很糟,那是可能发生的最糟的一件事 In your opinion, who is the most popular actor or actress in your country?在你看来,在你们国家谁是最受欢迎的男演员或者女演员? 1)Who is the most popular TV star?谁是水流行的电视明星?
2)Who is the best singer? What kind of song does he/she sing?谁是最优秀的歌唱家?他/她唱什么歌曲? 3)Who is the most important person in your country now? What does he/she do? 现在你们国家最重要的人物是谁?他/她在做什么?
4)Who is the most important person in the history in your country? What did he/she do?在你们国家历史上,谁是最重要的人物?他/她做过什么? 5)What is the best city in your country? Why?你们国家最好的城市是那座?为什么? 6)What is the worst city in your country? Why? 你们国家最糟糕的城市是那座?为什么?
7)What are the most interesting tourist sites for the visitors in your country? Museums, monuments, churches…在你们国家,最受游客青睐的景点是什么,比如博物馆、纪念碑、教堂…
8)What are the most popular vacation places for people in your country? 在你们国家,哪里最适合度假? 9)What is the most popular car in your country? 在你们国家,那款汽车最流行? 10)What is the most popular sport? 在你们国家,什么运动最受欢迎? 11)What is the funniest TV program?最有趣的电视节目是什么? 12)What is the best newspaper?最好的报纸是什么?
13)What is the most popular magazine?最流行的杂志是什么? 14)What is the most popular food?最受欢迎的食物是什么?
15)What is your most embarrassing moment?最让你尴尬的事是什么?
第7章 疑问句
7.1 一般疑问句
109.A: Is there anything I can do for you? B: I don’t think so.Thanks for asking.110.A: Did you go out with Vigee last night? B: Yes.I took her to an Italy restaurant.111.A: Can't you walk a little faster? B: My feet hurt!It's hard to walk fast in high heels.You don't have to wait for me if you don't want to.你就不能走快点吗?我脚疼!穿高跟鞋走不快如果你不愿意等我,你可以不用等!7.2 特殊疑问句
112.A: What can I do? B: I'm not your mother.I'm not going to tell you what to do!我能做什么呢?我又不是你妈妈,我才不会告诉你该做什么呢 113.A: Where are you from B: I'm from America, but I like to pretend that I'm Canadian, because I'm afraid of terrorists.What about you? 你从哪儿来? 我是美国人,但我喜欢假装是加拿大人因为我很怕恐怖分子.你呢?
114.A.When will you leave? B: Why? Are you trying to get rid of me?你什么时候走?什么?你想赶我走? 115.A: Who called me while I was out? B: No one called you.You're not as popular as you think you are!我出去时谁给我打电话了.没人给你打电话.你可不象你想象的那么受欢迎.116.A: Why do you keep asking me the same question? B: Because you never give me the right answer!你怎么老问我这个问题呢.因为你从来就没有告诉过我正确的答案.117.A: How do you go to work everyday? B: Sometimes I walk and sometimes I take the bus.你每天怎么上班?有时走路,有时搭公共汽车.118.A: How many people were at the meeting? B: I don't know.I fell asleep because the meeting was too boring.有多少人去开会了?我不知道.会议太闷了,我睡着了
119.A: How long did it take you to finish this job? B: It took much longer than I expected.你花了多少时间做完这项工作?比我预料中的要长得多.7.3 选择问句--要求对方作出选择的问题,通常带有or 120.A: Do you want coffee or tea? B:I don't care.Either will do.你想要咖啡还是茶?我无所谓,哪样都可以.121.A: Are you going to the party, or will you stay at home? B: I feel tired.I want to stay at home.你要去晚会还是留在家里.我很累,我想呆在家里.7.4 肯定句的反意疑问句
122.A: You prefer going by air, will you? B:Yes, I hate going by train.It takes too long.你喜欢坐飞机,不是吗.是啊,我很讨厌坐火车,太费时间了
7.5 否定句的反意疑问句
123.A: You won't tell anyone else, will you? B: No, I'll keep the secret.你不会告诉别人吧?不会,我会保守秘密的.7.6 祈使句的反意疑问句
124.A: Don't be late again, will you? B: Quit nagging me all the time.你别再迟到了,行吗?别总是唠叨个不停.125.A: Let's go to the movies, shall we? B: Good idea!I'll buy the tickets.我们去看电影,好吗?好主意!我来买票.第8章 祈使句
8.1 祈使句
126.A: Oh, shut up!B: Never speak to me like that!噢,住嘴!不要那样对我说话!
8.2 Let引起的祈使句
127.A: Hurry up!Let's go!We'll be late.B: Don't be silly.We still have half an hour.快点,我们走吧!我们晚了.别傻了,我们还有半个小时呢.128.A: Let's not tell anyone about it.B: You can count on me.这件事我们不要对任何人说.你可以相信我 第9章 间接引语
9.1 He said that…
129.A: Kim said that you were mad at me.B: Why do you believe everything she says?说你很生我的气.Kim怎么她说什么你都信呢? ☆The President said that he would launch an attack on terrorism总统说他会对恐怖主义发起攻击.9.2 He asked me if…--
130.A:Jim asked me if I would go to dinner with him.B: Jim asks everyone to go to dinner with him.Then he always seems to forget his wallet.吉姆问我是不是跟他去吃饭.吉姆请每个人去吃饭,然后他总是好象不记得带钱包.My boss asked me if I would work overtime tonight.我老板问我今晚能不能加班.9.3 祈使句的间接引语动词不定式)131.A: The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days.B: Be sure to follow his orders, you don't want to end up in the hospital.医生叫我卧床休息几天.你一定要听他的话,你不想最后躺到医院里去吧.第10章 简单句的五种句型
10.1 主语+不及物动词(S+Vi)132.A: Where do you live? B: I live in Guangzhou.你住在哪儿?我住在广州.10.2 主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P)
133.A: It's getting warmer year by year.B: That's because we don't take care of the environment.一年比一年热了.那是因为我们没有好好保护环境.10.3 主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)
134.A: She knows what to do.B: Do you really think so? I'm not so sure.她知道该做什么.你真这么想吗?我可不肯定.10.4 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)135.A: What did you get for Christmas? B: My father gave me a new Discman.It's great.你圣诞节收到什么了? 我爸给我买了个新的CD随身听,太棒了!
10.5 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+C)136.A:Jim asked me to help him with his homework.B: He always depends on someone.He should be more independent.吉姆叫我帮他做家庭作业.他总是依赖别人,他应该更独立点.第11章 并列句
11.1 And连接的并列句--137.A: I'll stay in Beijing for five or six days and then fly to Nanjing.B: When will you be back?我要在北京呆个五六天,然后飞去南京.你什么时候回来呢
11.2 But连接的并列句--138.A: Actually, I didn't want to come this evening but I thought I should.B: I felt the same.事实上,我今晚不想来的,但我想我应该来.我也是这么想的.11.3 Or连接的并列句
139.A: Now we must go or we will be late for the party.B: Don't worry.We're not far from Jim's house.现在我们得走了,要不然去晚会就迟到了.别着急,我们离吉姆家不远.第12章 主谓一致
12.1 语法一致
140.A: What do you know about Sam? B: The boy takes good care of his mother.你知道山姆的事吗? 那孩子很照顾他母亲.141.A: What do your children like to do? B: The boys like playing on the beach.你的孩子们喜欢做什么? 男孩子们喜欢在海滩上玩
12.2概念一致
142.A: How long do you need for your makeup? B: Ten minutes is enough.你化妆要多久?十分钟就够了.143.A: The famous actor and singer has arrived.B: Really? I wonder if I can get his signature.那个著名的演员兼歌手来了.真的吗?不知道能不能搞到他的 签名.12.3 邻近原则
144.A: I just don't know who is right about this.B: Neither he nor they are mistaken.我就是不知道关于这一点到底谁对.他不对,他们也不对.145.A: Why is there so much noise coming from that classroom? B: Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the party.为什么那个教室 传来这么大的嘈杂声?学生们和他们的老师都很喜欢那个聚会.第13章 倒装
13.1 强调句It is/ was +被 强调部分 + that/who + 146.A: It is I who told your boss the truth.B: You're supposed to be my friend!I always cover for you!是我告诉你们老板真相的.你应该是我的朋友啊!我 总是帮你隐瞒.13.2 never, seldom, little, nor, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only等否定词在句首 时的倒装--全句倒装
147.A: I can't stand really hot weather.B: Nor can I.I always feel tired.我真受不了热的天气.我也受不了,我总是觉得累.13.3 Here和There开头的倒装
148.A: Here comes the bus!B: There are too many people on that bus.Let's wait for another.汽车来了!车上有太多人了,我们等另一部吗 149.A: There goes my last chance!B:Then don't let it slip away.我最后的机会来了.那就不要让它溜走.13.4 As引导的让步状语从句的倒装--表语放在句首
150.A:Student as he is, he's started teaching his own English class.B: He's really something.He's smart, and now he'll be rich too!他虽然是个学生,已 经开始教自己的英语班了.他真了不起.他很聪明,还将会很有钱 13.5 虚拟条件句省略if时的倒装--助动词或情态动词放在句首
151.A: Were I in your shoes, I would accept the job.B: But you aren't, and you don't understand the situation.Keep your advice to yourself.如果我是 你,我就会接受这份工作.但你可不是我,你不明白情况.把你的劝告留给你自己吧.13.6表达祝愿.祝福等用语时使用倒装
152.A: May you succeed in everything you do!B: Thank you.祝你事事成功!谢谢.第14章 名词性从句
14.1 That引导的主语从句
153.A: It's great that you got a scholarship.I think you should treat us to dinner.B: I think you should throw me a party to celebrate instead!你拿了奖学金真是太好了我想你该请我们吃饭.我倒觉得你应该为我举行个庆祝会 14.2 Whether引导的主语从句
154.A: Whether he will come or not is unknown.B: He likes to be mysterious.He never tells anyone his plans.他来不来还不知道.他喜欢神神秘秘的,他从来不告诉别人他的计划.14.3 疑问词引导的主语从句
155.A: What I told you is between you and me.B: I promise I won't breathe a word to anyone.我告诉你的是个秘密.我保证我什么都不会说.14.4 That引导的表语从句
156.A: How was your trip to America? B: OK, but the problem is that no one there speaks Chinese.你去美国的旅行怎么样?还行.问题是,那儿没人讲中文.14.5 whether引导的表语从句
157.A: I really hope we can move to a better place.B:The question is whether we can afford a house.我真希望我们能搬去一个更好的地方.问题是我们能不能负担得起一幢房子 14.6 疑问词引导的表语从句
158.A: The question is who can take his place.B: I don't think anyone can take his place.He really is one of a kind!问题是谁来代替他.我想没人来代替他,他真的是独一无二的.14.7 that引导的宾语从句
159.A: I think that Kim is a good teacher.B: You can say that again!我认为Kim是个好老师.你说的没错.14.8 whether/if引导的宾 语从句
160.A: Do you know if Jim went there last night? B: Sure, I saw him there acting like a big shot.你知不知道吉姆昨晚有没有去那儿?当然,我看见他在那儿,活象个大人物似的.1)A: Can you tell me if/whether anybody here found a black wallet? B: I'm not really sure.Why don't you ask the manager? She can tell you if/whether anybody here found a black wallet.你能告诉我这儿有没有人发现一只黑色的钱包?我不太清楚.你为什么不问经理?她能告诉你这儿是否有人发现黑色的钱包.2)A: Can you tell me if/whether I have the flu? B: I'm not really sure.Why don't you ask Dr.Bell? He can tell you if/whether you have the flu.你能告诉我我是不是得了感冒?我不太清楚.你为什么不问贝尔先生?他能告诉你你是否得了感冒.3)A: Do you know if/whether we are almost there? B: I'm not really sure.Why don't you speak to the flight attendant? She can tell you if/ whether we are almost there.你知道我们是不是就快到了?我不太清楚.你为什么不问空中服务员?她会告诉你我们是不是就快到了.4)A: Do you by any chance know if/whether there is going to be an English exam tomorrow? B: I'm not really sure.Why don't you ask Mr.Parker? He can tell you if/whether there is going to be an English exam tomorrow.你是不是刚好知道明天是否有英文测验?我不太清楚.你为什么不问帕克先生?他能告诉你明天是不是有英文测验.14.9 疑问词引导的宾语从句
161.A: I wonder what Kim has planned for tonight.B: Beats me.You should ask her out.我想知道Kim今晚准备做什么.我不知道,你应该请她出去.1)A: Do you know when the plane to Chicago leaves? B: I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the ticket agent.He can tell you when the plane to Chicago leaves.你知道去芝加哥的班机几时起飞吗?对不起,我不知道.你应该问售票代理人.他会告诉你去芝加哥的班机几时起飞.2)A: Could you please tell me what is today's homework assignment? B: I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the teacher.She can tell you what is today's homework assignment.你能告诉我今天的家庭作业是什么吗?对不起,我不知道.你应该去问老师.她会告诉你今天的家庭作业是什么.3)A: Do you by any chance know how much this TV costs? B: I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the salesman.He can tell you how much this TV costs.你是否刚好知道这台电视要多少钱?对不起,我不知道.你应该问售货员.他可以告诉你这台电视要多少钱.4)A: Do you know where my mother went? B: I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the police officer over there.He can tell you where your mother went.你知道我妈去了哪里?对不起,我不知道.你应该问那边的警察.他会告诉你你妈去了哪里
5)A: Do you have any idea how long Mr.And Mrs.Lane have been living here? B: I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the superintendent.He can tell you how long they have been living here.你知道兰茵先生和太太在这里住了多久吗?对不起,我不知道.你应该去问管理员.他会告诉你他们在这儿住了多久.6)A: Do you by any chance know why I was fired? B: I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the boss.He can tell you why you were fired.你是否刚好知道我为什么被炒鱿鱼?对不起,我不知道.你应该去问老板.他会告诉你为什么炒了你 14.10 that引导的同位语从 句
162.A: The rumor that there'll be a company merger soon spread.B: I'm sure it did.People in our company love to gossip.公司将要合并的谣言很快就传开了.我想是的.我们公司的人就喜欢说闲话.14.11 whether引导的同位 语从句
163.A: We haven't decided the question whether he is capable or not.B: The only way to decide is to give him a chance and see what he can do.我们还没有明确他到底有没有能力.唯一的办法是给他个机,看他能做些什么.第15章 状语从句
15.1 时间状语从句
164.A: When I get my big raise, I'm going to buy a Mercedes Benz.B: Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.等我加了薪,我就买部奔驰.小鸡还没孵出来,先别忙着数有几只.165.A: When are you going to come see my new house? B: I will come when I have time.你什么时候来看看我的新房子?我有时间就会来
166.A: Are you ready for the exam today B: No.While I was studying last night, I fell asleep.?你今天的考试准备好了吗?没有,我昨晚学习的时候睡着了.Friday the 13th.Yesterday was Friday the 13th.Many people believe that Friday the 13th is a very unlucky day.I, myself, didn't think so…until yesterday.Yesterday I cut myself while I was shaving, then I had an accident while I was driving to work.My wife burned herself while she was cooking breakfast.My son poked himself in the eye while he was putting on his glasses.Our daughter spilled soup all over herself while she was eating dinner.Both our children hurt themselves while they are playing outside.And we all got wet paint all over ourselves while we were sitting in the park across the street.I'm not usually superstitious, but yesterday was a VERY unlucky day.So, the next time it's Friday the 13th, do yourself a favor!Take care of yourself.昨天是13号星期五.很多人相信13号星期五是个非常倒霉的日子.我自己可不这么想…直到昨天为止.昨天我刮胡子的时候割伤了自己,然后开车上班的时候又出了个事故.我太太煮早饭的时候把自己给烫伤了.我儿子戴眼镜的时候戳伤了眼睛.我女儿做晚饭的时候把汤洒到她一身.我们两个孩子在外面玩的时候都弄伤了自己.而当我们坐在街道对面的公园里,我们都沾上了没干的油漆.我通常并不迷信,但昨天实在运气太不好了.所以,下一次碰到星期五又是13号的时候,帮自己一个忙吧!照顾好你自己
Superstitious ☆A:I 'm not very superstitious, but I do think it's bad luck to walk underneath a ladder.B: Of course you don't have to be superstitious to think that.If you walk under a ladder and a hammer falls on your head it is really bad luck!我不是很迷信,但我觉得在梯子下走路运气不好.你不用迷信也可以这么想如果你在梯子下走路,有把锤子掉下来砸在你头上那就真的运气不好了.167.A: Do I hear your new boss singing? B: He always sings as he works.我是不是听到你的新老板在唱歌?他总是一边唱歌一边工作.168.A: I want you to take out this garbage!B:I'll do it after I finish this work.我想你把垃圾拿出去.我干完这件工作就会做的.169.A: How long have you lived in this apartment? B: I've lived here since I came to this city.你在这套公寓里住多久了.自从我来到这城市,我就一直住在这儿.170.A: Do you want to leave that package for Mr.Li? B: I'll wait till he arrives and give it to him in person.你想把那个包裹留给李先生吗?我会等到他来亲手给他.15.2 地点状语从句
171.A: I can't believe you saved enough money to go abroad!B: Where there is a will, there is a way.我真不敢相信,你居然存了足够的钱去国外!有志者事竟成.172.A: She follows him wherever he goes.B:I know, she is just like his shadow.他去哪儿,她就跟到哪儿我知道,她就象他的影子一样.15.3 条件状语从句
173.A: If you use your head, you'll find a way.B: Thanks for your advice, but I know that.你要动动脑筋,就会想出办法的.多谢忠告,我自然知道.174.A: You will not pass the examination unless you study hard.B: I know that.I just don't have enough time to study.你要不努力学习的话,考试就通不过了.Too Bad!Ronald wants to stay up late to watch a movie tonight, but he knows he shouldn't.If he stays up late to watch a movie, he won't get to bed until after midnight.If he doesn't get to bed until after midnight, he'll probably be very tired in the morning.If he's very tired in the morning, he might oversleep.If he oversleeps, he'll be late for work.If he's late for work, his boss might get angry and fire him.So, even though Ronald wants to stay up late to watch a movie tonight, he isn't going to.Too bad!It's a really great movie, but it's not good enough to risk losing his job!我知道,我只是没有足够的时间学习.太糟了罗纳德今晚想晚点睡,看一出电影.但他知道他不应该这么做.如果他晚点睡看电影的话他就要到后半夜才能睡觉.如果他到后半夜才睡觉, 他早上多半就会很累.如果他早上很累的话,他可能会睡过头.如果他睡过头,他上班就会迟到.如果他迟到了,他老板也许会很生气而且炒了他.所以,尽管今天晚上罗纳德想要晚点睡看一出电影他也不准备看.太糟了!这是一出很棒的电影,但没有好到让他去冒失去工作的危险!15.4 让步状语从句
175.A: How was the weather in Beijing? B: It was not very cold although it was snowing.北京的天气怎么样?虽然在下雪,天气不怎么冷.176.A: Though he was very tired, he did not give up.B: I really admire his determination.虽然他很累,他还是没有放弃.我真羡慕他的决心.177.A: I'll keep my business going even if I have to sell my house.B: Then you'd better look for a new wife!我就算要卖了房子,也要把生意继续下去.那你最好去找个新老婆!178.A: I'm going whether you like it or not.B:Your threats don't scare me.不管你是否喜欢,我都要去.你的威胁吓唬不了我.15.5 原因状语从句
179.A:I didn't go because it rained.B: Haven't you ever heard of an umbrella?因为下雨,所以我没去.难道你没有听说过有伞这回事吗? 180.A: As you are evidently very busy, I will not waste your time.B: Thank you for noticing.I'll talk to you when I have a chance.既然你显然很忙,我还是不浪费你的时间了.谢谢你这么有心.我有时间就找你谈话.181.A: Since you are going, I will go too.B: I guess I don't have to bother to invite you then.既然你要去,我也去.我想我就不用费心请你了 182.A: Now that you have finished your work, you may go.B: Thank goodness for that!你完成了工作,你可以走了.谢天谢地!A: Hi, Mary!Did you have a good day today? B: No, I didn't.I had a TERRIBLE day.嗨,玛丽!你今天过得好吗? 不好,今天太糟糕了.A: What happened? B: I had a bad headache all afternoon.发生什么事? 我整个下午都头痛得厉害
A: Why did you have a bad headache? B: Because my boss shouted at me.你为什么会头痛得这么厉害呢? 因为我的老板冲着我大喊 A: Why did your boss shout at you? B: Because I arrived late for work.你老板为什么要对你大喊呢? 因为我上班迟到了.A: Why did you arrive late for work? B: Because I had to walk to the office.你为什么会上班迟到呢? 因为我得走路上班.A: Why did you have to walk to the office? B: Because I missed the bus.你为什么要走路上班呢?因为我没赶上公共汽车.A: Why did you miss the bus? B: Because I got up late today.你为什么没赶上公共汽车呢?因为我今天起来晚了.A: Why did you get up late? B:Because I went to a party last night.你为什么起来晚呢? 因为我昨晚去参加聚会了
A: Why did you stay so late if you knew you had to work the next day? B: Because I wanted to get away from the stress of the office and people who ask too many questions!你明知道第二天要上班为什么还要那么晚才睡觉呢.因为我想逃避办公室的压力,还有那些问我太多问题的人.15.6 目的状语从句
183.A: Do you like my new dress? B: Come closer, that I may see it better.你喜欢我的新裙子吗?靠近点,让我看得更清楚
184.A: I'm giving my boy a good education so that he can more easily cope with life's difficulties.B: Education is the only gift you can never lose or have taken away from you.我准备让我儿子接受良好的教育,这样他就能更容易去处理人生的困难.教育是你永远也不会失去的礼物,别人也拿不走.185.A: Betty got up early in order that she might catch the early train.B: What time does the early train leave? 贝蒂很早起床,以便赶上早班火车.早班火车什么时候走? 15.7 结果状语从句
186.A: I am so sleepy that I can't keep my eyes open.B: What did you do last night?我太困了,困得我眼睛都睁不开.你昨晚干什么了 187.A: It is such beautiful weather that I don't like to stay in the office.B: If only the boss let us take some time off!天气太棒了,我可不想呆在办公室里.要是老板放我们假就好了
188.A: How did Jim become so successful? He was always a poor student!B: He worked very hard, so(that)he became rich in a very short time.吉姆怎么会这么成功的?他以前可是个很差的学生.因为他很辛苦工作,所以很快就有钱了.15.8 方式状语从句
189.A: Kim, why are you eating with chopsticks? B: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Kim,你为什么用筷子吃饭?入乡随俗嘛.(在罗马, 就象罗马人一样做.)190.A: Why did you throw away all those papers from my desk? B:I did as you told me.你为什么把我桌上所有的文件都丢了?我是照你说的做的.第16章 定语从句
16.1 关系代词who, that, which作主语的定语从句
191.A: Everyone that knows him likes him.B: But they don't really know him as well as I do.认识他的人个个都喜欢他.但他们可不象我这么了解他.192.A: Did you read that book? What's it about? B: The book is about a girl who falls in love with a thief.你读过这本书吗?讲什么的?这本书讲的是一个爱上了小偷的女孩的故事.193.A: I saw something in the paper which would interest you.B: Really? What was it?我看报纸读到点东西,你会感兴趣的.真的吗?是什么? 16.2 关系代词whom, that, which作宾语的定语从句
194.A: The fax that I received from him yesterday is very important.B: What did it say?我昨天收到的他那封传真是非常重要的.是吗?上面说什么了? 195.A: Where is the book(which)I bought this morning? B: I'm not your mother!I don't keep track of your things!我今天早上买的书哪儿去了?我又不是你妈!我可不帮你照看你的东西
196.A: Who's that guy(whom)you brought to the party last night? B: He's my new boyfriend.Isn't he handsome? 你昨晚带去聚会的那个家伙是什么人?他是我的新男朋友.他帅不帅? 16.3 whose引导的定语从句
197.A: What was the movie about that you saw last night? B: The movie is about a spy whose wife betrays him.你昨晚看的电影是讲什么的?这部电影讲的是一个间谍他妻子背叛了他.198.A: Would you like an ocean or a garden view? B: I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.你想要有海景的还是有花园景色的?我想要间窗户面向海的房间.16.4 who, which引导的非限制性定语从句
199.A: I prefer to ask John, who is a very clever guy, what I should do.B: I don't think he's that clever.He just likes to talk a lot.He is two faced and I don't trust him.我宁愿去问约翰我该做什么,他是个聪明的家伙.我想他没那么聪明,他只是喜欢夸夸其谈.他是个两面派,我不相信他.200.A: The 8:15 train, which is usually on time, was late today.B: I know, and I missed a very important appointment!8:15的那趟车平时都很准时,但今天晚点了.我知道,我因此错过了一个非常重要的约会!201.A: Why did you pay for Stone's lunch again? B: He said he had no money, which was not true.你为什么又给石头买晚餐.他说他没有钱,但那不是真的.16.5 as引导的定语从句
202.A: Do you know a trick to help me learn English? B: As we all know, there is no shortcut to learning English.你是否知道什么诀窍可以帮我学英语.众所周知,学英语没有捷径.203.A: This book is not such as I expect.B: I know, it is much more interesting than most grammar books.这书不象我想象的那样.我知道,这比大部分语法要有趣得多 16.6 when, where, why引导的定语从句
204.A: Why are you so attached to this old house? B: This is the house where I was born.你为什么对这个老房子这么有感情?这是我出生的那幢房子.205.A: I'll never forget the day when I met you.B: How many girls have heard that?我永远都不会忘记我认识你的那一天.你对多少个女孩子说过这句话? 206.A: Hi, Kim, what's new? B: The reason why I'm calling you is to invite you to a party.嗨,Kim,有什么事?我打电话(的原因)是想请你参加一个聚会.7.介词 + which, whom引导的定语从句
207.A: There are two classes from which to choose.B: Choose the cheapest one please, since I'm the one paying for it.有两个班可以选择.挑个便宜的吧,付钱的可是我啊
208.A: This is the author of whom we've often talked.B: He's really more handsome than I expected.Most authors aren't that attractive.这是我们常谈到的那位作家.他可真比我想象的帅.大部分作家都没那么有吸引力.第17章 虚拟语气
17.1 与现在事实相反的虚 拟语气
209.A: If you loved me you wouldn't say that.B: If you loved me, you wouldn't get upset at every little thing I say!如果你爱我的话,就不会说这种话了..你如果爱我的话,也不会为我说的每件小事而生气了.210.A: If I could help you, I would help you, but I'm not sure what to do.B: That's OK.I know you would help me if you could.如果我能帮你,我一定会帮你,但我不知道要做什么.没问题,我知道你只要能帮我都会帮我的.1)If I were you, I would buy a new car.如果我是你,我会买部新车.2)If I were you, I would talk to the boss first.如果我是你,我会先跟老板谈一谈.3)If I were you, I would ask for a raise.如果我是你,我会要求加薪.4)If I were you, I would study harder.如果我是你,我会认真一点读书.5)If I were you, I would consider both sides.如果我是你,我会两面都考虑.6)If I were you, I would go to the United States.如果我是你,我就去美国 7)If I were you, I would quit smoking.如果我是你,我就戒烟.8)If I were you, I would change my job.如果我是你,我就换份工作.9)If I were you, I would marry her.如果我是你,我就跟她结婚.10)If I were you, I would run for the President.如果我是你,我就去竞选总统.17.2 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
211.A: You wouldn't have met her if it hadn't been for me.B: Yeah, and my life wouldn't be so miserable now if it hadn't been for you!如果不是我的话,你根本就不会认识她.没错,如果不是你,我的生活也不会这么悲惨.☆I could have done better if I had been more careful.我要是细心一点,是可以做得更好的.☆I could have shown you around the city if I had known you were in Beijing.我要是早知道你在北京,我就会带你到处去转转.1)A: Why didn't Peter take his umbrella to work today? B: He didn't know it was going to rain.If he had known it was going to rain, he would have taken his umbrella to work.彼得今天为什么不带伞上班?他不知道要下雨.如果他早知道要下雨,他就会带上伞去上班了.2)A: Why weren't you in class yesterday? B: I wasn't feeling well.If I had been feeling well, I would have been in class.你昨天为什么没来上课?我不舒服.如果我没生病的话,我就会来上课了.3)A: Why didn't you do your homework last night? B: I didn't bring my book home.If I had brought my book home, I would have done my homework.你昨晚为什么不做功课?我的书没带回家如果我把书带回家的话,我就会做功课了.4)A: Why didn't you come to the party last night? B: I wasn't invited.If I had been invited, I would have come to the party.你昨晚为什么不来参加晚会?没人请我去.如果请了我的话,我就会去参加晚会的.5)A: Why didn't you go to the movies with your friends last night? B: I wasn't in the mood to see a movie.If I had been in the mood, I would have gone to the movies.你昨晚为什么不跟你的朋友们去看电影?我没心情看电影.如果我有心情的话,我就会去看电影了
Unexpected Guests
Linda had a very difficult situation at her house a few days ago.Her relatives from Hong Kong arrived unexpectedly, without any advance notice at all, and they wanted to stay for the weekend.They didn't even knock at the door.They just walked right in.Needless to say, Linda was very upset.If she had known that her relatives from H.K were going to arrive and want to stay for the weekend, she would have been prepared for their visit.She would have bought a lot of food.She would have cleaned the house.She would have made plans to go sightseeings.She would have cooked the special dinner.She would plan for everything perfectly.And she certainly wouldn’t have invited all friends of her doughter’s from nursery school to come over and play.Poor Linda, she really wish her relatives had called in advance to say their coming.The weekend was really a disaster.琳达几天前在家里碰到了很困难的局面.她香港的亲戚一声招呼没打就来了,他们想在她家过周末.他们甚至连门都没敲就走了进来.不用说,这让琳达很不舒服.如果她早知道她香港的亲戚要来过周末,她就会为他们的来访做好准备。她会买些食物。她会打扫好房间她会计划呆他们去一些景点。她会特意为他们准备好晚餐。她会把一切都计划好。她更不会邀请她女儿幼儿园的小朋友到家里来玩。可怜的琳达,她真的希望她的亲戚在来之前通知她一声。这个周末真是糟透了。
This party was really a disaster.这个聚会真是糟透了。My exam was really a disaster.我的考试真是糟透了。
My date with my girl friend was really a disaster.和我女朋友的约会真是糟透了。My trip to America was really a disaster.我的美国之行真是糟透了。My life actually is a disaster.我的生活真是糟透了。
17.3 与将来事实相反或实现的可能性不大的虚拟语气
212.A: If you were to miss the party, you would be sorry for it.B: Forget it, I go to a different party every night.This one is not so special!如果你错过这次聚会,你一定会后悔的.算了吧,每晚我都去不同的聚会,这次有什么特别 17.4 虚拟语气中if的省略(条件句倒装)213.A: Were you in my position, you would do the same.B: I'm not that stupid!如果你是我的话,你也会这么做的.我可没那么蠢!
17.5 虚拟语气的错综时间条件从句与主句所表示的时间不一致)214.A: If Jack had taken my advice, he would feel much better now.B: What makes you so sure of that? Your advice never helped me.如果杰克一早听了我的劝告,他现在就会感觉好得多.你凭什么这么肯定?你的劝告从来就对我没帮助!
215.A: How did your husband know my salary.B: If he knew this, it would have had to be by accident.你丈夫怎么知道我的薪水的?如果他知道,那一定是无意中知道的.17.6 I wish…中的虚拟语气
216.A: I wish I had a car.B: I do too, I hate taking the bus every day!我希望我有一辆车.我也是,我讨厌每天乘公共汽车!217.A: I wish I had passed the exam.B:You should have worked harder.我希望我考试没有不及格.你应该更努力些
1)A: You know, I wish I knew my neighbors.B: Oh, really, why? A: if I knew my neighbors, I wouldn’t be lonely.B: I know what you mean.你知道,我希望认识我的邻居。噢,真的吗?为什么?如果我认识我的邻居,我就不会感到孤单了。我理解你的想法。
2)A: You know I wish I had good memory.B: Oh, really? Why? A: If I had good memory, I wouldn’t forget people’s name all the time.B: I know what you mean.你知道,我希望我有好的记忆力。噢,真的吗?为什么?如果我的记忆力很好,我什么时候都不会忘记别人的名字了。我理解你的想法。3)A: You know I wish I drove to work.B: Oh, really? Why? A: If I drove to work, I wouldn’t have to wait for the bus every morning.B: I know what you mean.你知道,我希望我开车去上班。噢,真的吗?为什么?如果我开车去上班,我早上就不用等公交车了。我理解你的想法。
4)A: You know I wish I had prepared for my English test.B: Oh, really? Why? A: If I had prepared for my test, I wouldn’t have gotten a low grade.B: I know what you mean.你知道,我希望我准备了英语考试。噢,真的吗?为什么?如果我准备了英语考试,我就不会得低分了。我理解你的想法。5)A: You know I wish I had taken two Aspirin when my tooth began to hurt.B: Oh, really? Why? A: If I had taken two Aspirin, I wouldn’t have felt miserable all day.B: I know what you mean.你知道,我希望在我的牙齿开始疼时吃两片阿士匹林就好了。噢,真的吗?为什么?如果我吃两片阿司匹林,我就不会疼一整天了。我理解你的想法。17.7.…as if/ though…中的虚拟语气
218.A: He talks as if he had known John since boyhood.B: But the truth is, they only met each other a few days ago.他说起来好象小时候就认识约翰了.但其实他们几天前才认识
219.A: The child talks as if she were a grownup.B: I know, she is very smart.那孩子说话的样子好象她是个大人.我知道,她很聪明.☆It was as if a huge piece of chocolate had been melted down.目击者描述美国世贸中心大厦倒塌情形就象是一块巨大的巧克力被熔化一样.17.8 虚拟语气在that引导的主语从句中的用法
220.A: It is no wonder that she should be angry with you.B: Why? All I did was call her the wrong name.A: But it was your wedding day!难怪她这么生你的气了.为什么?我只不过是叫错了她的名字.但这可是你的结婚的大日子!17.9 虚拟语气在that引导的宾语从句中的用法
221.A: I demanded that I(should)be allowed to call my lawyer.B: Your lawyer can't help you now.You're going to jail.我要求允许我打电话给我的律师.你的律师现在可帮不上忙,你得坐牢.17.10 虚拟语气在that引导的表语从句中的用法
222.A: My suggestion is that we should tell him.B: Are you crazy?我的建议是,我们应该告诉他.你疯了吗? 17.11 虚拟语气在that引导的同位语从句中的用法
223.A: Do you agree to his suggestion that we go to Beijing instead of Shanghai? B: No, I don't like Beijing!I want to go to Shanghai.你同意他的建议,去北京而不去上海吗?不,我不喜欢北京.我想去上海.17.12 It's time(that)… 中的虚拟语气
224.A: It's time we left.B:Are you sure you can't stay any longer?我们是时候走了.你们真的不能再呆久一点吗?
225.A: It's time you got serious about learning English.B: I know.I'm working on it.你是时候认真对待英语学习了.我知道.我正在努力呢.226.A: It's high time we left.If we don't hurry, we'll be late.B: Quit nagging me!I know what time it is!我们应该动身了.如果不快点儿,我们就要迟到了.别再那儿唠唠叨叨了!我知道几点了!
1)It's time you went to bed.你该上床睡觉了
2)It's time you realized how much China has changed.你该认识到中国变化有多大了.3)It's time you tried some authentic Chinese food.你该试一些地道的中国食物了.4)It's time we got started.我们该出发了.5)It's time we got down to business.我们该谈谈正事了.6)It's time I began to think seriously about my career.我该认真地考虑一下我的事业了.7)It's time you thought seriously about moving to China.你该认真考虑一下搬来中国住了.8)It's time you treated your health seriously.你应该认真对待你的健康问题了.9)It's high time you started paying more attention in class and less attention to girls.你应该上课认真听讲,少看点女孩子了.10)It's high time you took your schoolwork more seriously.Graduation is right around the corner!你是时候更认真对待你的功课了.毕业就快临近了.11)It's high time you stopped fooling around You're not a little kid anymore.你是时候停止到处闲逛了.你已经不是个小孩子了 12)It's high time the government did something about the employment problem.政府应该着手解决失业问题了.13)A: It's high time you took me out to dinner.You never take me anywhere.B: You're such an ungrateful woman.No wonder I never take you anywhere.你该带我出去吃饭了.你从来不带我出去.你真是个不知感激的女人难怪我从来不带你去任何地方了.14)A: It's high time you took out the garbage for a change.B: What are you talking about? I always take out the garbage.你该换换我把垃圾拿出去了.你在说什么?一直都是我倒垃圾.15)Your brother has been living with us for two months now without working.It's high time he found a job.你弟弟跟我们一起住了两个月了,无所事事.他是时候找份工作了
16)It's time that China entered the WTO.中国是时候加入世贸了.17)It's time you learned how to take care of yourself.你是时候自己照顾自己了 18)It's time we went home.到我们回家的时候了.19)It's time you went to bed.你该上床睡觉了.20)It's time you minded your behavior.你是时候/应该注意你的行为了.21)It's high time we left for the party.我们是时候出发去聚会了 22)It's high time you grew up.你是时候长大了(象个大人了).23)It's about time we had dinner.我们是时候吃饭了.My Life Story by Li Yang I was born in a poor family in Jiangsu.I grew up with my grandparents.Because my parents chose to work in Xinjiang to serve the country right after they graduated from university.My mother just came back to Jiangsu to give birth to me, and then returned to Xinjiang.My parents were busy working everyday.They were very devoted to their country.They had no time for me.I was an extremely shy and introverted child.I had no confidence in myself at all.I was ashamed of my appearance.I was a terrible student.I had few friends.My mother beat me severely.So I hated her very much.I wanted to hit her back.But I didn't dare.Because I had nowhere else to go.I wanted to be good.But I just didn't know how.I wanted to be excellent.I wanted to be successful.I wanted to do something great.I had big dreams.But I had no one to help me!No one could teach me.I was really lonely.I didn't know whom to turn to.My parents simply didn't like me and didn't understand me.My childhood was a nightmare.I felt so bad about myself.Even now I don't like to think about it.My life was like this for ten years.Things only started to change when I decided to learn English in 1988.I created my own way of learning English.I called it Crazy English.Crazy English totally changed my life.In the past ten years, I've been travelling all over China to promote this method of learning English.It has helped millions of people.It has changed countless people's lives.I'm sure it will change your life too.How I wish I had been born into a different family.How I wish my parents had known how to raise kids.How I wish I had met a great teacher when I was young.How I wish I had had someone to turn to for advice when I was puzzled.That's why I'm determined to devote all my life to real education!I'm going to spend the rest of my life making sure other people don't have to struggle the way I did.I don't care about being famous.I don't care about making money.I only care about helping others.I only care about improving myself.I will make a difference in this world!But I know I still have a long way to go.Please join me to give our kids the best education possible.Improving yourself, transcending yourself!Helping other people, influencing other people!This is our goal.This is our destiny.This is our mission.This is our life.我出生在江苏一个贫困的家庭.我跟着外公外婆一起长大.因为我父母大学毕业后志愿去了新疆工作,为国家效力.我母亲只是回到江苏生下了我,就又回新疆去了.我父母每天都忙于工作.他们将全身心献给了国家他们没有时间照顾我.我那时是个极端害羞和内向的小孩子.我对自己一点信心都没有.我为自己的外表感到羞愧.我是个很糟糕的学生.我几乎没有任何朋友.我母亲打我打得很重.所以我非常恨她.我想回手打她.但我不敢.因为我没有别的地方可去。我想表现好点.但我不知道怎么办.我想成为优秀的人.我想成功.我想做一些伟大的事.我也有远大的梦想.但我找不到人帮我.没人能教我.我那时非常孤独.我不知道该去找谁.我父母就是不喜欢我,也不了解我.我的童年是个恶梦.我对自己感觉很糟.就算是现在我也不愿回想起我的童年.我的人生就这样过了十年,只是到了1988年我下决心学英语时,我的生活才开始改变.我创造了我自己的一套学英语的方法.我把它称之为疯狂英语.疯狂英语完全改变了我的人生.在过去的十年中,我走遍全中国推广这种学习英语的方法.它帮助了成百上千万的人它改变了无数人的人生.我相信它也一定会改变你的人生.我多希望我是出生在一个不同的家庭..我多希望我父母懂得怎样培养孩子.我多希望我年轻时候能遇上一个伟大的老师.我多希望那时当我迷惘时能有人给我以指点.这就是我决心献身真正的教育事业的原因!我将用我的余生帮助别人,摆脱我所经历过的痛苦.我不在乎我是否出名.我不在乎我是否赚钱.我只在乎能帮到别人.我只在乎能提高我自己.我要让这世界有所不同.但我知道我还有很长的路要走.请加入我的行列,给我们的孩子们最好的教育.提高自我,超越自我!帮助他人,影响他人!这是我们的目标.这是我们的命运.这是我们的使命.这是我们的人生.
第二篇:李阳疯狂英语突破句型
《李阳突破句型》
你是否能够看懂很难、很专业的英语文章,但就是说不出几句像样的英语,你是否写作和翻译也是一塌糊涂,用词不当、句子不通顺、结构混乱,而且常常是中国式的英语,突破句型是你英语速成的最佳途径,让你从此告别聋哑英语,成为交流大师~学语言是一个不断模仿的过程,而模仿句型才是学习的根本~
说英语就是说句子,而所有句子都是由基本的句型构成的,句型是句子的骨架,你只需要掌握两三百个句型,即可说一口流利的英语~
第一套让你速成口语的句子学习软件 汇集口语交流必备、使用频率最高的经典句型 荟萃200余个超级句型,以一顶
十、以一顶百 只需掌握两三百个句型,即可说一口流利的英语~
200个句型,600个对话,1000个实用句子,足够你用一辈子 精彩内容扫描: 最常用的十个句型——让你从此告别哑巴口语 三十大特殊疑问句型——助你成为交流大师 五大祈使句型——培养你说英语的底气 两大感叹句型——让你的英语富有感情 五大动名词句型——一步登天学会高级对话
句型大战虚拟语气——降伏英语学习中的一只拦路虎~
以交际功能为核心的句型——在合适的场合下说出最合适的话~ 以单词为核心的超级句型——将传统记单词的枯燥一扫而光~ 成功演讲必备的超级句型——让你随时都充满信心地站在大众面前~ 十大卖弄句型——让别人对你的英语另眼相看~ 200多个实用、精彩句型掀起口语学习的革命.你是否能够看懂很难、很专业的英语文章,但就是说不出几句像样的英语?你是否写作和翻译也是一塌糊涂,用词不当、句子不通顺、结构混乱,而且常常是中国式的英语?学语言是一个不断模仿的过程,而模仿句型才是学习的根本!突破句型是你英语速成的最佳途径,让你从此告别聋哑英语,成为交魔大师!说英语就是说句子,而所有句子都是由基本的句型构成的,句型是句子的骨架,你只需要掌扭两三百个句型,即可说一口流利的英语!最常用的十个句型:让你从此告别哑巴口语 三十大特殊疑问句型:助你成为交流大师 五大祈使句型:培养你说英语的底气 两大感叹句型:让你的英语富有感情..五大动名词句型:一步登天学会高级对话 句型大战虚拟语气:降伏英语学习中的一只拦路虎
以交际功能为辕心的句型:在合适的场合下说出最合适的话 以单词为棱心的超撮句型:将传统记单词的枯燥一扫而光 成功演讲必备的超撮句型:让你随时都充满信心地站在大众面前 十大卖弄句型:让别人对你的英语另眼相看
除此之外,特别奉献攻克英语的十大步骤,1000多个绝对纯正实用的美国英语句子,激发你持久的学习兴趣!突破句型,展现一个最精彩的你!第一部分开篇10个句型
1.Nice to do / doing...很高兴„„ 如果是初次见面,就说: Nice to meet you.(很高兴认识你。)2 如果是见过面的,则可以说: Nice to see you again.(很高兴再次见到你们。)当然也可以说: Good to see you again.Glad to see you again.Great to see you again.Pleased to see you again.3 外出旅行回来,你还可以说: Nice to be back home again.(又回到家了,真是高兴。)Nice to see some friendly and familiar faces.(很高兴看到几张友好和熟悉的面孔。)Kim’s Note: These are two sentences to use when you have returned from a trip.I always feel this way when I return from Hong Kong, even though it is not that far away!当你从外地回来的时候,这两个句子就能派上用场。我从香港回来时,总会有这种感觉,尽管香港并不算很远。4 道别时,最好说一声: Nice meeting you.(认识你很高兴。)5 结束谈话时,说一声: Nice talking to you.(跟你谈得很开心。)这句话相当于It’s been nice talking to you.【疯狂点评】这句话非常具有交际技巧性。如果你感觉跟对方很谈得来,但因其它事情不得不结束谈话,用这句话来收场是最合适不过了。但是另一方面,如果你发现对方跟你没什么共同语言,你巴不得趁早结束谈话,也可以用这句话来打发,它不仅不会伤到别人的自尊,而且会使你显得彬彬有礼,给人留下好印象。
实战对话
A: Excuse me.I have to go to the library.Nice talking to you.B: Me too.See you later!A: See you!A: 对不起,我得去一趟图书馆。跟你谈得真开心。B: 我也是。再见~ A: 再见~ 【疯狂总结】
现在我们回过头来看看Nice to do„„.和Nice doing„„的用法区别,其实很简单,Nice to do„„是见面时说的,而Nice doing„„.是将要分别时说的.2.How is/was...? „„怎么样, 问候语如同感情的催化剂,多一点关心,多一点温暖,友情也就不知不觉地变得更深,如果你不想给人一种冷冰冰的感觉,请务必掌握这个典型的问候句型。第一节 How is…?
A: How’s / How is your family?
B: Everyone is doing great.How about yours? A: 你的家人怎么样, B: 都很好。你的家人呢, A: How’s / How is your girlfriend?
B: Didn’t you hear? We broke up a week ago.A: 你女朋友怎么样, B: 你没听说吗,我们一周前吹了。A: How’s / How is your work? B: I’m really busy.I barely have time to sit down.A:你的工作怎么样, B: 我太忙了,几乎连坐一下的时间都没有。A: How’s / How is your English study?
B: Terrific.I’m really making a lot of progress.It’s amazing.A: 你英语学得怎么样了, B: 挺好。我确实有了很大进步,简直是惊人。A: How’s / How is everything? B: Couldn’t be better!A: 一切好吗, B: 再好不过了。句型一: 如果是问候正在进行的动作“How’s...going?”这个句型。
A: How’s it going?
B: Everything is going just great.And you? A: 进展怎么样了, B: 一切都不错。你呢, A: How’s your new project going?
B: It’s a disaster!We are so far behind, I doubt we’ll ever finish!A: 你们的新项目进展怎么样了, B: 简直是一场灾难~我们落后太远了,我怀疑我们到底能不能完成。
句型二: 问候某个人 “How’s...doing?”。
A: How’s your sister doing? B: She’s doing great.Thanks.A: 你姐姐怎么样, B: 她很好,谢谢~
第二节 How Was..? A: How was your trip? B: It was fantastic.I really had a great time.A: 这次旅行怎么样, B: 太棒了~真的很愉快。A: How was your vacation? B: Awful.It rained every day and my wife got sick.A: 假期过得愉快吗, B: 糟透了~天天下雨,而且我老婆病了。A: How was your interview? B: My interview was super.I think I spoke better English than the man who interviewed me!A: 你的面试怎么样, B: 我的面试简直没得讲。我想我的英语比那个面试我的人还强。A: How was your TOEFL exam? B: Damn hard!I’m just glad it’s over.A: 你的托福考试考得怎么样, B: 太难了~我庆幸终于结束了。额外成就
How was...?实在是太有用了,我们天天都离不开: How was your meeting?(你们的会议怎么样,)How was your day?(你过得怎么样,)How was your date?(你的约会怎么样,)How was your test?(你的考试怎么样,)How was your party?(你们的晚会怎么样,)How was your dinner?(你们的晚餐怎么样,)How was your nap?(你睡得怎么样,)How was your picnic?(你们的野餐怎么样,)【疯狂联想】 How is 可以缩写成How’s 3.Let me...我来„„
“Let me...”是英语中最简单也是最常用的句型,通常用于你想做一件对对方有利的事,请求对方同意时,如“Let me show you the way.” 做人还是要主动一点,热情一点,这个句型不可不学。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Let me help you.(我来帮你。)Top 2: Let me show you how to do it.(我来做给你看。)Kim’s Note: This sentence is one of the most useful sentences to offer assistance.It is always easier to show someone how to do something than it is to tell him.这个句子是向人提供帮助时最有用的句子。演示给人家看总比告诉别人如何做要简单一些。
Top 3: Let me give you some advice.(我给你一些建议。)疯狂操练
Let me hold this for you.(我帮你拿吧~)Let me introduce myself.(我来介绍一下我自己。)Let me drive you home.(我来送你回家。)Let me tell you the truth.(我来告诉你事情的真相。)Let me get the doctor.(我去叫医生。)“Let me...”的其它用法: 一时想不起来,可以说: Let me think.(我想一想。)Kim’s Note: This sentence is great when you aren’t sure what to say next, or you can’t think of the right word in English.It makes you sound intelligent and deep.It’s much better than “I don’t know.”
当你不知道接着说什么或者想不出一个正确的英文单词时,这个句子就很有用。它会使你听
I don’t know”可要好几倍~ 起来很有头脑,很深沉。比“ ?一时下不了决心,可以说: Let me see.(我想想看。)?想满足一下自已的好奇心,可以说: Let me have a look.(让我看一看。)?想确认一下自已的日程安排,可以说: Let me check.(我核对一下。)?想试一试身手,可以说: Let me try.(我来试一试。)Kim’s Note: If you don’t want to tell someone “no” or “I can’t” just use this sentence instead.如果你不想告诉别人“不”或者“我不行”,那就用这个句子吧~ ?和朋友告别时,可以说: Let me hear from you.(给我来信。)?看看自已能不能答应别人,则可以说: Let me see if I will have time.(我看看有没有时间。)“Let me...”有时还可用于警告,如: Let me catch you bullying my brother again.(下次再让我看到你欺负我兄弟的话,有你好看的。)Kim’s Note: This is a classic threat sentence!It’s usually said with a fist raised in the air!这是一个经典的威胁句子~说这话的人常常会举起拳头。
?“Let me...”后面除了跟动词,还可与副词或介词连用,Let me alone.(别碰我。)Let me in.(让我进去。)Let me out of here.(放我出去。)额外成就
如果你想跟对方一起做某事,可以用“Let’s...”来征求对方同意,Let’s go.(我们走吧~)Kim’s Note: You can make this sentence an automatic part of your English by blurting it out after you say“走吧~” 在说完“走吧~”之后,将这个句子脱口而出,以后你就可以很自然地说出这个英文句子了。
Let’s stop here and have lunch!(我们在这里停下来吃饭吧!)Let’s的否定句型“let’s not”也可以用来提出建议。
Kim’s Note: The following sentence pattern is most commonly used all by itself.When someone is too enthusiastic about a bad idea, it is common to hear someone say coldly “Let’s not!” 以下这个句型常常可以独立使用。当有人对一个坏主意很执著时,常常会听到有人冷冷地说Let’s not!”
Young New Employee: “Let’s all work late tonight and share our ideas with each other after work。”
Old Tired Employee: “Let’s not!”
年轻的新职员:“让我们今晚多加一点班,并在工作之后相互交流一下。” 疲惫的老职员:“不行”。
Let’s not forget the reason for this meeting.(我们不要忘了这次会议的主旨。)Let’s not make a big deal out of this.(我们不要小题大做。)Let’s not keep the good news a secret.(我们应该把好消息告诉大家。)Let’s not take a break until we finish.(我们先做完再歇吧。)Let’s not let our country down.(让我们不要让祖国失望。)顺便再学一个成语“let down‖:辜负,使失望,做对不起„„的事 Don’t let me down.I need you.【恋人用语】(别抛下我不管,我需要你。)I’m counting on you to support me –– don’t let me down.(我指望你会支持我——别让我失望。)4.I’d like to...我想„„
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: I’d like to talk to you for a minute.(我想跟你谈一谈。)Top 2: I’d like to introduce myself.(我想做个自我介绍。)Top 3: I’d like to see you again.(我想再见到你。)疯狂操练 I’d like to buy a ticket to Beijing.(我想买一张去北京的机票。)I’d like to make an appointment with Mr.Green.(我想跟格林先生约个时间见面。)I’d like to have dinner with you.(我想跟你一起吃饭。)I’d like to know more about China.(我想对中国作进一步了解。)疯狂实战
A: I’d like to go out with you this weekend.B: Really? I’d love to go out with you this weekend!A: 我想这个周末与你一起出去。B: 真的,我会很高兴与你一起出去。Kim’s Note: This sentence pattern is more mannerly and sophisticated than “I want”.If you tell someone you WANT to have dinner with them/see them again/go out again this weekend etc., you sound a little too much like a desperate psycho!Remember, the key to dating is to play it cool!这个句型比“I want”显得更加得体,更加圆滑。如果你告诉别人你“要”和他们一起吃饭,再见到他们或者这个周末再和他们约会,你给人的感觉就会像一个傻蛋。记住,约会的关键就是要玩得“酷”一点。
5.I need...我需要„„
I need后面可以跟名词,也可以跟不定式。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: I need your help.(我需要你的帮助。)Top 2: I need more time.(我需要更多的时间。)Top 3: I need more money.(我需要更多钱。)1 跟名词
I need an assistant.(我需要一名助手。)I need your support on this matter.(这件事我需要你的帮助。)疯狂实战
A: I need a vacation.I’m really stressed out.B: Yeah, you look awful.You do need to relax a little.A: 我要度个假,我的压力实在太大了。
B: 是啊,你看起来精神很不好。你真的得放松一下了。跟不定式
I need to finish my paper tonight.(今晚我得完成我的论文。)I need to go to the post-office to send a package.我得去邮局寄个包裹。
I need to upgrade my computer.(我得给我的电脑升级。)I need to think about it before I make a decision.(在我下决定之前,我得先想一想。)疯狂实战
A: I need to find a part-time job to supplement my meager salary.B: Your English is so good, you should be able to find a great job!A: 我得找份兼职,以弥补我这可怜巴巴的工资。B: 你的英语很不错,你肯定能找到一份好工作。6.I want to...我想„„
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: I want to be somebody.(我想出人头地。)Top 2: I want to thank you for everything.(我想谢谢你做的一切。)Top 3: I want to go to America.(我想去美国。)疯狂操练
I want to take a rest.(我想休息一下。)I want to buy a ticket to Beijing.(我想买一张去北京的票。)Kim’s Note: Notice that sentence patterns with “I want” don’t usually involve people.When you are dealing with people, “I’d like” is usually a better choice.请注意,“I want”这个句型通常不牵涉到别人。如果要牵涉到人,则用“I’d like”会好一些。
7.May I...? 我可以„„吗, 这个句型将使你显得彬彬有礼。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: May I help you?(我可以帮你吗,)Top 2: May I sit down?(我可以坐下吗,)Top 3: May I be excused?(我失陪一下可以吗,)疯狂操练
May I sit here?(我可以坐这儿吗,)May I ask you a question?(我可以问你一个问题吗,)May I speak to Linda, please?(能叫琳达接电话吗,)疯狂实战
A: May I come in? B: Yes.Come on in.A: 我可以进来吗, B: 可以,进来吧~ A: May I help you? B: No, I’m just looking./No, not right now, thanks.A: 需要买什么吗, B: 不,我只是看看。/ 不,现在不需要,谢谢。Kim’s Note: This is the most common conversation heard when shopping.Don’t be afraid of this question.It’s fine to say “no”.上街买东西时,这是最常听到的对话。别怕这个问题,你说个“No”也没什么大碍~
8.Can you...? 你能„„吗, 这个句型比较随意一点,主要用于熟人之间,如果想更礼貌一些,可将Can改成Could。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Can you wait a minute?(你能等一下吗,)Top 2: Can you help me?(你能帮我吗,)Top 3: Can you call me back later?(呆会儿再打电话给我可以吗,)疯狂操练
Can you lend me your car?(你能把车借我用一下吗?)Can you give me some money?(你能给我一些钱吗?)Can you share your house with me? 你能将你的房子跟我合住吗?)(疯狂实战
A: Can you do me a favor? B: Sure.What is it? Just ask.A: 能帮我一下吗, B: 当然,什么事,尽管说吧。Kim’s Note: If you are a generous and helpful person, this will be your first response.If you are a more cautious type, you may want to say “That depends.” The following sentences are good examples of why a cautious response is sometimes a better idea!如果你是一个慷慨大方,乐于助人的人,这将是你的第一反应,反之,如果你做事比较谨慎,That depends.(这得看情况而定。)”有时候,谨慎一点的回答会好一点,以你可能会说“
9.Would you please...? 请你„„好吗, 这是一个非常礼貌的请求句型,要说它的礼貌程度,算得上是最高级了。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Would you please give me a ride?(请你让我搭个便车好吗,)Top 2: Would you please calm down?(请你冷静一点好吗,)Top 3: Would you please give me a chance to explain?(请你给我一个机会解释一下好吗,)疯狂实战 A: Would you please give me a hand? B: Sure.What can I do for you? A: 请你帮个忙好吗, B: 当然,我能为你做什么呢, A: Would you please speak a little more slowly? B: Sure, I’m sorry.Let me repeat what I just said.A: 请你说慢点好吗, B: 当然可以,对不起,我来重复一下刚才说的话。
10.That sounds...听起来„„
对于别人的一个建议,中国人习惯用一个“好~”来作答,但美国人总喜欢用这个句型来表达自己的赞同。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: That sounds great.(听起来不错~)Top 2: That sounds like a good idea.(听起来是个好主意~)Top 3: That sounds like a lot of fun.(听起来挺有意思~)疯狂实战
A: I was thinking of taking you somewhere special for dinner tonight.B: That sounds nice!A: 我想带你去一个特别的地方吃晚饭。B: 听起来不错~
A: Let’s take that Crazy English class together.We can help each other study.B: That sounds like a great idea!A: 我们一起去上疯狂英语的课吧~我们可以互相帮助。B: 听起来是个好主意。
A: I am thinking of becoming a professional tour guide and traveling around the country.B: That sounds interesting.A: 我想成为一名职业导游,到全国各地旅游。B: 听起来很有意思。
Kim’s Note: “That sounds interesting” is an all-purpose answer to anything.You can never go wrong with this sentence.No matter what someone says, if you say it sounds interesting there will be no bad feelings.Be sure to practice using these handy, ambiguous sentences.They will definitely be useful.Even if someone says something incredibly stupid, you will be prepared.“That sounds interesting”可以用来回答任何事情。你永远都不会用错地方,不管别人说That sounds interesting”,别人怎么也不会感觉不好。一定要多练习使什么,只要你说“用这些方便而又模棱两可的句子,绝对有用~即使别人说一些愚蠢得不可救药的事,你也可以拿这句话来应付。
A: I was thinking about shaving my head, getting a tattoo,opening a bakery where they play rock music and charging people just to come inside.B:(Says)That sounds interesting.(Thinks)You are a jerk.人们可以在那儿玩摇滚,只要进了店的人都得付 A: 我想刮个光头,做个纹身,开个面包店,钱。B: <嘴上说>挺有意思的。<心里想>你简直是个白痴。
10句型实战演练
A: Hello, Christopher.Nice to see you again.B: Nice to see you too!A: How’s everything going? How was your trip? B: It was fantastic.Let me show you some pictures.A: I’d like to see them, but I don’t have much time.B: Oh, that’s too bad.Why are you in such a hurry?
A: I need to pick up my son from school and I need to stop at the supermarket and I need to go to the bank.I really want to get finished with all my errands before it starts to rain.B: I want to get home before this storm too.A: May I take a look at them some other time? B: Sure, can you come over to my house tonight? I am having some friends over.A: That sounds great.Would you please call me and remind me later this afternoon? B: Sure, I’d be glad to.A: OK, I’ll talk to you later then.A:嗨~克里斯托弗,很高兴再次见到你~ B:我也很高兴见到你~ A:一切还好吧,上次出差还好吗, B:挺不错的。我给你看一些照片。A:我很想看,但我没时间了。B:哦~真不巧。怎么这么急呢, A:我得去学校接我儿子,然后去超市,最后还得上银行去一趟。我真的希望能在下雨前将这些差事干完。
B:我也想在暴风雨到来之前赶回家。A:我以后再看行吗, B:当然,你今晚能来我家吗,我有些朋友要过来。A:好啊。傍晚时打电话提醒我一下,可以吗, B:没问题,我会的。A:那好,我回头再跟你聊。
第二部分特殊疑问句常见句型
第一章 以How开头的疑问句型
How about...? „„怎么样, 这个句型后半部分通常接动名词或名词短语。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How about taking a walk?(出去散散步怎么样,)Top 2: How about parking here?(把车停放在这儿行吗,)Top 3: How about going for a trip?(去旅游怎么样,)疯狂实战
A: How about a cup of tea? B: Sounds great.A: 来杯茶怎么样, B: 好的。
A: How about going to a movie tonight? B: Sounds like a good idea.A: 今晚去看电影怎么样, B: 不错的主意。
Kim’s Note: Notice how sentence patterns can be useful to ask questions and provide answers.That is why learning even a few key sentence patterns can dramatically improve your English.你会发现,句型在提问题以及回答问题方面非常有用,这就是为什么学几个关键的句型能大大提高你的英语水平的原因。
Kim’s Note: There is also a very trendy use of this pattern in American English right now.It is, “How about no?” When someone is excited about something and uses the “how about” sentence pattern to say it, friends like to crush their enthusiasm with a sarcastic, “How about no?”
在现今的美国英语中,这个句型还有一种非常时髦的用法,即“How about no?”当某人对how about”来说时,他的朋友会用带有讽刺意味的“How about 某事感到非常激动,并用“no?”来对他泼冷水,如: A: How about walking to the concert instead of taking a taxi? It will be fun!B: How about...no? A: 我们不打车,而是走着去音乐会怎么样,会很有意思的。B:“不行”怎么样, 2.How do you like...? 你认为„„怎么样, 最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How do you like living in China?(你觉得在中国的生活怎么样,)Top 2: How do you like your new job?(你觉得新的工作怎么样,)Top 3: How do you like my new car?(你觉得我的新车怎么样,)疯狂实战
A: How do you like my new dress? B: Terrific.Where did you buy it? A: 你认为我的新裙子怎么样, B: 简直太漂亮了。在哪儿买的, A: How do you like the weather in Guangzhou? B: I like the warm weather here, but it rains too much.A: 你觉得广州的天气如何, B: 我喜欢这里温暖的天气,但是这里雨水太多了。
3.How much shall I pay for...? 我该为„„付多少钱, 疯狂实战
A: How much shall I pay for this? B: I wonder if you can afford it.A: 我要为此付多少钱, B: 我怀疑你能不能付得起。
A: How much shall I pay for the hotel room? B: Actually, it’s free.A: 宾馆住宿要多少钱, B: 事实上,宾馆住宿是免费的。
4.How often do you...? 你多久„„,疯狂实战
A: How often do you go on a vacation? B: I never had a chance to go on a vacation.A: 你多久度一次假, B: 我从来不曾有机会度过假。
A: How often do you work overtime? B: Almost every day.A: 你们多久加一次班, B: 几乎每天都加班。
A: How often do you eat out? B: Oh, I eat out all the time.I hate to cook.I’m too lazy.A: 你多久到外面吃一次饭, B: 哦,我常在外面吃饭。我讨厌做饭。我太懒了。A: How often do you go to the English Corner? B: I used to go to the English Corner every week, but now I seldom go because I find it more and more boring.A: 你多久去一次英语角, B: 我以前每个星期都去,但现在很少去了,因为我发现越来越没意思了。
5.How can you...? 你怎么能„„,Kim’s Note: This is a good sentence pattern because it is strong.If you have a strong feeling or emotion you need to express, this is the pattern for you!这个句型具有很强的感情色彩,是一个很好的句型,如果你想表达很强的感情,就可以用这个句型~
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How can you stand such terrible weather?(你怎么能受得了这种恶劣天气,)Top 2: How can you stand her nagging all the time?(你怎么能受得了她整天唠叨,)Top 3: How can you stand the pressure here?(你怎么能受得了这里的压力,)疯狂实战
A: How can you treat me like that? B: You’re too sensitive.I didn’t do anything wrong!A: 你怎么能那样对我, B: 你太敏感了。我没做错什么事。A: How can you do such a stupid thing? B: I don’t know.I wasn’t thinking I guess.Besides, what would you have done if you were in my shoes? A: 你怎么能做出这种蠢事, B: 我不知道。可能没有思考过。再说,如果你处于我的位置,你会怎么做呢, 6.How come...? „„是怎么回事, 疯狂讲解 :How come后接的句这个句型与“Why...?用正常语序,不是像其它的疑问句要用半倒装语序~
疯狂操练
How come he failed the exam? Isn’t he the best student in the class?(他怎么会在考试中失败呢,他不是班里最优秀的学生吗,)How come you never visit us any more?(你怎么不来看我们了,)Kim’s Note: Little kids love this sentence pattern.They always want to know “How come” they have to do something.小孩子特别喜欢用这个句型。他们总是想知道“为什么”他们要做某事,如: How come I have to go to bed so early?(为什么要我这么早睡觉啊,)How come I’m not allowed to eat candy?(为什么不让我吃糖啊,)How come I can’t get a new bike?(我为什么不能买辆新自行车啊,)7.How long have you been...? 你„„多久了, 疯狂讲解 其后面可以跟名词、介词短语、现在分词或过去分词。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How long have you been learning English?(你学英语有多久了,)Top 2: How long have you been in China?(你到中国有多久了,)Top 3: How long have you been feeling like this?(你感觉这样有多久了,)疯狂操练
How long have you been married?(你们结婚多久了,)How long have you been dating her?(你跟她谈恋爱谈了多久了,)How long have you been working here?(你在这里工作多久了,)How long have you been a teacher?(你从教多长时间了,)How long have you been collecting stamps?(你集邮集了多久了,)How long have you been doing this?(你干这干了多久了,)How long have you been working on this project?(这个项目你们做了多久了,)How long have you been attending night classes?(你上夜校有多久了,)How long have you been doing business with the Japanese?(你跟日本人做生意多久了,)How long have you been a football fan?(你成为一个足球迷有多久了,)How long have you been living in Shenzhen?(你住在深圳有多久了,)How long have you been seeing a psychologist?(你看心理医生有多久了,)Kim’s Note: This sentence pattern is actually a favorite of psychologists.They like to use this pattern to get you to open up about your feelings.事实上,这个句型是心理学家最喜欢用的。他们喜欢用这个句型来使你开口表达你的感情。
特别奉献: 心理医生常用问题PSYCHOLOGIST QUESTIONS How long have you been having these feelings?(你有这些感觉多久了,)How long have you been having this dream?(你做这个梦做了多久了,)How long have you been having trouble sleeping?(你睡不着觉有多长时间了,)How long have you been feeling depressed?(你感觉情绪低落有多久了,)How long have you been keeping this to yourself?(你有这个秘密多久了,)How long have you been in love with your boss?(你跟你上司恋爱多久了,)How long have you been thinking about killing yourself?(你有自杀的念头有多久了,)How long have you been hearing voices?(你听到这种怪声有多久了,)How long have you been keeping this a secret?(你保守这个秘密有多久了,)疯狂实战
A: How long have you been waiting? B: Not very long, just five minutes or so.A: 你等了多久了, B: 不是很久,只不过五分钟左右。
A: How long have you been staying in China? B: I’ve been here for almost two months.A: 你在中国呆了多久了, B: 我到中国已经两个月了。
A: How long have you been on a diet? B: It seems like I’ve been on a diet my whole life.A: 你节食多长时间了, B: 好像我一生都在节食。
A: How long have you been in business? B: We’ve been in business a long time.We were the first chemical company in Western China.A: 你们经营多久了, B: 我们经营已经很长时间了。我们是中国西部第一家化工企业。Kim’s Note: This is a very useful question for business English.Most people like to tell you about their company and this is a good way to start the conversation.这是一个很有用的商务英语问题,大多数人喜欢向你介绍他们的公司,而这是一个打开话题的很好的方式。
A: How long have you been thinking about going abroad? B: All my life I have been dreaming of going abroad.A: 出国的事儿你考虑多久了, B: 我一生都在梦想着出国。
8.How long will it take...? „„要多久, 疯狂讲解 后接动词不定式,用来询问“做什么事要多久”。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How long will it take to get there?(到那里要多久,)Top 2: How long will it take to make a million dollars?(赚一百万要多长时间,)Top 3: How long will it take to rebuild New York city?(重建纽约要多长时间,)疯狂实战
A: How long will it take to conquer English? B: It will depend on how hard you work, and how often you practice!A: 学好英语要多长时间, B: 这要看你有多用功,是不是常练习~
A: How long will it take to finish this project? B: I think it will take us at least two months.A: 完成这个项目要多久, B: 我想至少要两个月。
A: How long will it take to fly from Beijing to New York? B: If you fly directly, it takes about eighteen hours.A: 从北京飞往纽约要多久, B: 如果直飞的话,大约十八小时。
9.How do you know...? 你怎么知道„„,疯狂讲解 后接一个宾语从句,其引导词that在口语中通常省略。最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How do you know I can’t do it?(你怎么知道我做不了,)Top 2: How do you know it won’t work?(你怎么知道没用,)Top 3: How do you know which stocks to buy?(你怎么知道买哪些股票,)疯狂实战
A: How do you know my name? B: We met last month at the IBM sales conference, remember? A: 你怎么知道我的名字, B: 我们上次在IBM的营销会议上见过,还记得吗, A: How do you know she can’t do it? B: Don't you know she’s a stupid girl? A: 你怎么知道她做不了, B: 你不知道她是个愚蠢的女孩子吗, 10.How are you getting along with...? 你跟„„相处得怎么样, 最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How are you getting along with your roommate?(你跟你的室友相处得怎么样,)Top 2: How are you getting along with your colleagues?(你跟你的同事相处得怎么样,)Top 3: How are you getting along with your new girlfriend?(你跟你现在的女朋友相处得怎么样,)疯狂实战
A: How are you getting along with your classmates? B: Just great.I love my new school.A: 你跟同学们相处得怎么样, B: 不错,我喜欢我的新学校。
A: How are you getting along with your new boss, B: OK I guess.I really don’t see him that much.A: 你跟新上司的关系怎么样, B: 我想还不错。我真的很少见到他。
第二章 以What开头的疑问句型
What about...? „„怎么样呢, Kim’s Note: This is a great sentence pattern for getting someone’s opinion.It is particularly useful because it is an “open ended” question.It can’t be answered by “yes” or “no” so it is helpful in keeping a conversation going.这个句型非常适合用来征求别人的意见。特别是,由于是开放式的问题,无法用“yes”与no”来作答,所以有助于延续对话的进行。“
疯狂讲解
这个句型除了用于征求别人关于某事或某物的意见,也可用于提建议,这一用法与“How about„?”相似。此外,它还可以用来询问关于某事物或某人的情况。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What about your future?(你的未来怎么样,)Top 2: What about that new restaurant?(那家新餐馆怎么样,)Top 3: What about going together?(一起去怎么样,)疯狂实战
A: I think Chinese students are more hardworking than American students.What about you? B: I think both countries have some hardworking students and some lazy ones too.A: 我认为中国的学生比美国学生学习更努力。你认为呢, B: 我想两个国家都有勤奋的学生和懒惰的学生。A: People in my country like to drive everywhere they go.What about people in your country? B: More and more people own their own cars in China now too.A: 我们国家的人到哪里都喜欢开车去,你们国家的人怎么样呢, B: 现在中国也有越来越多的人拥有自己的车了。
2.What else...? 还有什么„„,最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What else can I do for you?(我还能为你做什么,)Top 2: What else have you heard?(你还听到了什么,)Top 3: What else do you want to know?(你还想知道什么,)3.What kind of...? 什么样的„„,最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What kind of person do you think you are?(你以为你是什么样的人,)Top 2: What kind of fool do you think I am?(你以为我是什么样的傻瓜,)Top 3: What kind of movies do you like?(你喜欢什么样的电影,)疯狂实战
A: What kind of girl do you like? B: I like a loving, considerate, intelligent girl who is confident and knows what she wants to do with her life.A: 你喜欢什么样的女孩, B: 我喜欢有爱心、善解人意、聪明的女孩,要有自信,懂得生活。A: What kind of girl do you like? B: Oh, I like fat, black girls.The fatter the better!I like a really big, fat girl that I can really hold on to.You know what I mean? That’s sexy!
A: 你喜欢什么样的女孩, B: 哦,我喜欢身材肥胖的黑人女孩,越肥越好~我喜欢一个又高又胖的女孩子,那样有一种实实在在的感觉。你知道我是什么意思吗,那样的女人性感~
A: What kind of food do they serve at the new restaurant? B: They serve western food and Chinese food, but the Chinese food is much better!A: 新餐馆有些什么菜式, B: 有西餐和中餐,但是中餐要好得多~ ? 疯狂情景会话
A: What kind of job do you prefer? B: I like a job that is challenging and exciting.I like to push myself.I like to use my ability.A: What kind of job do you prefer? B: I prefer a job where I am the only guy in the office.A: You mean you like to work with all women? B: No, I mean I don’t like anyone to be around me.I don’t like any interruptions while I’m sleeping or chatting on the internet.A: 你喜欢什么样的工作啊, B: 我喜欢具有挑战性、刺激的工作。我喜欢进取,喜欢发挥自己的潜能。A: 你喜欢什么样的工作呢, B: 我喜欢我工作的办公室里只有我一个男的。A: 你的意思是你喜欢跟一帮女的一起工作, B: 不,我的意思是,我不喜欢周围有任何人。我不喜欢睡觉或在网上聊天时有人来打搅我。
4.What do you think...? 你认为„„怎么样, 疯狂讲解
这个句型是用来询问对方看法的,后面接一个从句,用陈述语气。在采访别人或是想征讯别人意见时,这个句型就可以发挥作用了。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What do you think I should do?(你认为我该怎么做,)Top 2: What do you think he wants?(你认为他想要什么,)Top 3: What do you think America will do to fight terrorism?(你认为美国会怎样打击恐怖活动,)疯狂实战
A: What do you think they are saying to each other? B: They must be gossiping about our new CEO again.A: 你认为他们在说什么, B: 她们肯定又在说我们的新任CEO的闲话了。
A: What do you think the chances are of my passing the TOEFL exam? B: I think that your chances are good.You’ve been preparing for a long time and I’ve noticed a big improvement in your spoken English.A: 你认为我通过TOEFL考试的机会怎么样, B: 我认为你的机会很大。你准备了很长时间,而且我发现你的口语有了很大进步。
5.What would you like to...? 你想„„,最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What would you like to know?(你想知道什么,)Top 2: What would you like to do next?(你下一步想怎么做,)Top 3: What would you like to drink?(你想喝什么,)6.What do you think of...? 你觉得„„怎么样, What do you think of China so far?(你觉得中国怎么样,)这是与外国人交往最有用的句子~但可悲的是,很多中国人会问,但听不懂回答~下面我们为你提供一些
外国人常用的回答~
Answer 1: Amazing!/Pretty good!回答一: 令人惊讶~【美国大多数总统都是这个回答】/相当好~ 【疯狂调侃】小布什可能只能说这句话,因为上面那个词对他太难了~ Answer 2: China is a very interesting country.I want to learn more about it.回答二:中国是一个非常有趣的国家。我想了解更多一些。
Answer 3: China has the friendliest people and the best food in the world!So far I’ve been having a fantastic time!
回答三:中国有世界上最友好的人民和最美味的佳肴~到今天为止,我在这里过得非常棒~ Answer 4: China is a fascinating place.Everything here is so different from America.回答四:中国是一个迷人的地方。这里的一切都跟美国不同。Answer 5: China has a long glorious history, and the development in the past twenty years is amazing too.But China still has a long way to go.回答五:中国历史悠久、灿烂,而且过去二十年来发展也很惊人。但是中国还有很长一段路要走。
疯狂实战
A: What do you think of her new boyfriend? B: I think he is easy-going, handsome, but stupid.A: 你觉得她新交的男朋友怎么样, B: 我觉得他性格随和、长相英俊,但有点蠢。A: What do you think of Crazy English? B: It’s a good way to improve your English in a short time!A: 你认为疯狂英语怎么样, B: 这是在短期内提高英语的好方法~
7.What's wrong with...? „„怎么了, 最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What’s wrong with George W.Bush?(乔治?布什怎么了,)Top 2: What’s wrong with this world?(这个世界怎么了,)Top 3: What’s wrong with your phone?(你的电话怎么了,)疯狂实战 A: What’s wrong with you?/Are you out of your mind? B: Nothing is wrong with me.What’s wrong with you? A: 你怎么回事儿, B: 我没怎么,你怎么回事儿, A: What’s wrong with this computer? B: It’s a cheap piece of junk.A: 这台电脑怎么了, B: 简直一堆垃圾。
8.What's your favorite...? 你最喜欢„„,疯狂实战
A: What's your favorite food? B: I love spicy food.Sichuan food is my favorite.A: 你最喜欢吃什么, B: 我喜欢吃辣的,最喜欢川菜。
A: What's your favorite kind of music? B: I love rock and roll music.The louder the better!A: 你最喜欢听什么样的音乐, B: 我喜欢摇滚乐。越大声越好~
9.What seems to be the problem with...? „„大概是什么问题, 一旦用了“seem”,你的口语绝对是高级~下面的句子一定比“What’s the problem?”让你更有成就感。Kim’s Note: This is a clever way to get information without offending anyone.You will just sound concerned, not pushy.这是在不冒犯别人的情况下获得信息的好办法。别人会觉得你很关心,而不是多管闲事儿。
疯狂实战
A: What seems to be the problem with your sister? She looks very upset this morning.B: I don’t know.She hasn’t been herself lately.A: 你姐姐怎么了,她今天早上似乎心神不宁。B: 我不知道,她最近有点不对劲。
A: What seems to be the problem with those two? B: Oh nothing’s wrong.They are always fighting.A: 他们俩的关系好像出了什么问题, B: 没什么。他们总是吵个不停。
10.What makes/made you...? 你怎么会„„,疯狂讲解
“make sb.+adj./动词原形/过去分词”是一个动词的复合结构,意为“使某人„”。后接形容词时表示某人的状态,接动词原形表示使人做某事,接过去分词也表示状态。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What made you so angry?(是什么使你这么生气,)Top 2: What makes you think he did it?(是什么使你认为是他做的,)Top 3: What makes you so motivated?(是什么使你如此受鼓舞,)疯狂实战 A: What makes you so upset? B: I lost my job and I got robbed on the way home.A: 你怎么那么心烦意乱啊, B: 我丢了饭碗,而且在回家路上遭到了抢劫。A: What makes you say that? B: I have been studying English for years.I know what I am talking about.A: 你怎么会那样说, B: 我已经学了几年英语了。我知道我在说什么。
A: What makes you do such stupid things? B: I don’t know.I can’t control myself.I don’t want to do stupid things but I just can’t help it.A: 你怎么会做这些蠢事, B: 我不知道。我无法自控。我不想做蠢事,但我就是不行。
A: What makes you work so hard? B: I want to retire by the time I am thirty.A: 是什么使你这么努力工作, B: 我想在三十岁之前退休。
第三章 以Why开头的疑问句型
各位朋友,现在到了“why”句型~人类天生具有好奇心,什么事都爱寻根究底 Why didn't you...? 你为什么不„„,疯狂讲解 这是一个否定的疑问句,还常用于反问,当你觉得别人应该如何,而对方却没有这么做,就可以用上这个句型。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Why didn’t you wait for me?(你为什么不等我呢,)Top 2: Why didn’t you tell me?(你为什么不告诉我呢,)Top 3: Why didn’t you buy it?(你为什么不买下来呢,)疯狂实战
A: Why didn’t you call me?
B: I’m terribly sorry.It slipped my mind.A: 你为什么不打电话给我, B: 实在对不起。我忘掉了。
A: My flight is at 7 o’clock in the morning.B: Why didn't you say something earlier? A: 我乘早上7点的航班。B: 你为什么不早说, 2.Why don't we just...? 我们为什么不„„,疯狂讲解
这个句型也是一个提建议的好方式,而且,因为加了一个“just”,听起来就比较委婉。
疯狂实战
A: Why don’t we just leave it until tomorrow? B: That’s OK with me.I am dead tired anyway.A: 我们何不留待明天呢, B: 我没问题。不管怎么说,我已经累死了。
A: Why don't we just have dinner together somewhere this Saturday? B: Are you asking me on a date, or do you expect me to pay for your dinner again? A: 我们星期六找个地方一起吃饭吧, B: 你想跟我约会呢,还是想让我付这顿饭钱呢, 3.Why do you think...? 你为什么会认为„„,疯狂讲解
这个句型换个说法就是我们学过的:“What makes you think„„?‖ 疯狂实战
A: Why do you think he is unqualified for the job? B: He has never worked in an international company before and besides that, he can’t even use a computer!
A: 你为什么会认为他不能胜任这项工作呢, B: 他从来没有在跨国公司工作过,而且,他连电脑都不会用。
A: Why do you think Guangzhou is a bad place to live? B: The air is too dirty and it’s just too crowded.A: 你为什么会认为广州不适合居住呢, B: 空气太脏,而且太拥挤。
Why do you have to...? 你为什么要„„,疯狂讲解 “Why do you „..?‖的问法有点质问的语气,加一个“have to‖就缓和了这种语气,因为“have to‖表示“不得不”,听起来已经是为对方找了点理由。
疯狂实战
A: Why do you have to tell her the truth? B: Because she always finds out the truth anyway!A: 你为什么要告诉她, B: 因为不管怎么样,她总能发现事情的真相。A: Why do you have to leave so early? B: I have an early appointment tomorrow morning.A: 你为什么要这么早走呢, B: 明天一大早我有个约会。
5.Why is it that...? 为什么„„,疯狂讲解
这是一个习惯表达法,that后面跟从句把要问的事情变得客观化,用起来就没有那么主观。
疯狂实战
A: Why is it that I find chocolate so addictive? B: Because you’re a woman.All women find chocolate addictive.A: 我发现巧克力很容易上瘾,这是为什么, B: 因为你是个女人,而所有女人都会发现巧克力上瘾。A: Why is it that I have had nightmares all these nights? B: Maybe you shouldn’t eat so much chocolate before bedtime!A: 这几个晚上我连续做噩梦,到底是怎么了, B: 也许你不应该在睡觉前吃那么多巧克力~ Kim’s Note: There is a superstition that claims eating sweets before bedtime doesn’t give you sweet dreams, it gives you nightmares.Don’t say we didn’t warn you!
有一种迷信的说法,在睡觉前吃甜食不会给你带来甜蜜的梦,相反,你会做噩梦。以后别说我们没有警告你哦~
第四章 以When开头的疑问句型
1.When are you going to...? 你打算什么时候„„,疯狂讲解
这是询问别人的打算的最好问法。我们还可以说:“When do you plan to„.?‖
疯狂实战
A: When are you going to buy a new house? B: When are you going to stop asking such personal questions? A: 你打算什么时候买房子, B: 你什么时候不再问这种私人的问题, A: When are you going to ask your boss for a raise? B: When I think the time is right.This is definitely not the right time!A: 你要等到什么时候才去要求你老板给你加工资啊, B: 在我认为时间适当的时候。现在肯定不是时候~ 2.When would you like to...? 你想什么时候„„,疯狂讲解
这种问句显得你比较尊重对方的意愿~ 疯狂实战
A: When would you like to place an order? B: I’m not sure.I need some time to think it over.A: 你想什么时候下定单, B: 我不清楚。我需要一些时间来考虑。
A: When would you like to have the computer delivered? B: I work until five.Can I have it delivered later in the evening? A: 你想什么时候让我们把电脑送过去, B: 我五点下班。能不能晚上送过来, 3.When do you want me to...? 你想让我在什么时候„„,疯狂操练
When do you want me to report for work tomorrow?(明天你想什么时候让我做工作报告,)When do you want me to have it ready for you?(你想让我在什么时候为你准备好,)4.When could you possibly...? 你大概能在什么时候„„,疯狂讲解 加一个“possibly‖,你的问句听起来就比较委婉,让人感觉舒服。这就是副词的强大作用~
疯狂操练
When could you possibly finish this?(你大概什么时候能完成,)疯狂实战
A: When could you possibly let me know the result? B: We’ll let you know the result as soon as possible.A: 你大概什么时候能给我消息, B: 我们会尽快告诉你结果。
When will it be convenient for you to...? 你看什么时候方便„„,疯狂讲解
与人约会时,这个句型是最佳选择~ 疯狂操练
When will it be convenient for you to arrange an interview for me?(你看什么时候方便安排我面试,)疯狂实战
A: When will it be convenient for you to come to my office? B: I’m in Guangzhou from Monday until Thursday.Which day is best for you? A: 你看什么时候方便来我办公室一趟, B: 我从星期一到星期四在广州。你看哪天对你最合适, 第三部分句型突破语法篇
第一章 祈使句常用句型 1.Be...要„„
疯狂讲解
“Be‖后面当然是接名词或形容词啦。注意:这种句型使用起来会比较强硬,带有命令的意味,要注意对象使用。你也可以加上一个“please‖来缓和命令的语气。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Be careful!(小心~)Top 2: Be polite to the guests.(要礼貌待客。)Top 3: Be specific!(说详细一点~)疯狂实战
A: Be my guest!B: Thanks.I appreciate the hospitality.A: 别客气~
B: 谢谢。我很欣赏你的热情。
A: I’m so nervous about my date tonight.I don’t know how to act.B: Be yourself.Nobody likes a phony!A: 我对今晚的约会很紧张。我不知道怎么表现。B: 自然一些。没有人会喜欢装腔作势的人~ 2.Don't...别;不要„„
疯狂讲解
这是一般祈使句的否定形式,用于叫人不要做什么事。如果是请求,别忘了加上“please‖,放在句首句末都行。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Don't move!(别动~)Top 2: Don’t believe him.He’s a cheat!(别相信他,他是个骗子~)Top 3: Don't get your clothes dirty!(别搞脏了衣服~)疯狂实战
A: Don’t disturb me when I’m working!
B: I’m sorry.I didn’t know you were working.You looked like you were sleeping.A: 别烦我,我要工作呢~
B: 对不起。我不知道你在工作。你看起来好像在睡觉。
3.Don't be...别;不要„„
疯狂讲解
这是我们本章第一个句型的否定形式,是第二个句型的一个特别形式,熟练掌握这三个句型,祈使句的大部分问题就解决了。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Don't be lazy!(别偷懒~)Top 2: Don’t be foolish!(别傻了~)Top 3: Don't be childish!(不要耍小孩子脾气~)疯狂实战
A: Do you think these white socks look OK with my black sandals and red pants? B: Don’t be such a nerd!When are you going to learn how to dress yourself properly? A: 你认为这些白袜子跟黑凉鞋和红裤子搭配起来很不错吗, B: 别这么恶心~你到底要什么时候才会学会穿着得体呀, 4.Stop...停止„„
疯狂讲解
这个句型其实是另外一种形式的否定祈使句,有时可以与“Don’t„..‖句型互换,但是要注意:“Don’t„„‖后面是接动词原形,而“Stop„..‖后面则要接动名词或名词。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Stop fighting!(别吵了~)Top 2: Stop it!You are hurting me!(别弄了,你把我搞痛啦~)Top 3: Stop shouting – you’re giving me a headache!(别嚷了– 你真让我头痛~)5.Keep...保持„„
疯狂讲解
这个句型后面可接形容词,也可接介词短语,都表示“保持„„.状态”。如果后面接“名词+形容词”构成复合结构,就表示“让„„保持„„状态”。一个特别的用法是“Keep on +动”之意。名词”,这是它表达“继续做„„.最常用的三个句子
Top 1: Keep quiet!(安静~)Top 2: Keep in touch!(保持联系~)Top 3: Keep on trying!(继续努力~)疯狂实战
A: Keep the door open, please!B: I can’t.There are too many mosquitoes.A: 请把门开着~ B: 不行。太多蚊子了~
第二章 感叹句常用句型 1.What...? 多么„„~
疯狂讲解
“what”型感叹句一般的结构是:“what +(不定冠词a/an)+形容词+名词+~”如果该名词是不可数的或者复数的,就不加不定冠词。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: What bad news(it is)!(多不好的消息啊~)Top 2: What a beautiful day!(多好的天气啊~)Top 3: What a drastic change!(多么巨大的变化啊~)疯狂实战
A: You know I locked my keys in the car and my little baby was trapped inside!B: What a nightmare!A: 你知道,我把钥匙锁在车里,而我的小孩被卡在里面了~ B: 真是一场噩梦~
A: Jim and Cindy are always together and they never fight.B: What a good couple they are!A: 吉姆和辛迪总是形影不离,而且从来没吵过架。B: 多般配的一对啊~ 李阳老师的话
我很喜欢用这个感叹句型,因为感叹句可以充分地表达出感情色彩!但以前我曾犯过一个小小的错误,把“天气多好啊!”说成“What a beautiful weather!”直到后来我才明白,你可以说:“What a beautiful day!”但如果用:“weather”这个词时,就要说成:“What beautiful weather”是不可数的。weather!”因为“
2.How...!太„„了~
疯狂讲解
“How‖ 型感叹句的一般结构是:“How +形容词+(名词/代词+be)+~后半部也可不用,只说前两个字,像“How nice!‖ ―How beautiful!‖ 等等。
最常用的三个句子
Top 1: How delicious!(多么美味啊~)Top 2: How generous he was!(他真是太慷慨了~)Top 3: How smart your son is!(你儿子多聪明啊~)【称赞别人的孩子不失为一种极好的恭维方式。】
额外成就感
How pretty you look in that blue dress!(你穿那条蓝色裙子看起来真漂亮啊~)
第三篇:李阳疯狂英语
【Kim’s Note】You will have to introduce yourself hundreds of times in your life.It is worth the time and effort to practice until you can do it perfectly.Introducing yourself well is a good way to make a first impression.Use our example as a model for your own self-introduction.[1] Hello everybody.My name is Stone.I come from Guangdong province in China.I am very happy to come here to study with you.[2] When I arrived at this school three days ago, I fell in love with it.It is so beautiful and exciting here, and everyone is kind to me, especially Kim.This class feels just like one big family to me.[3] I’m interested in sports, music and mountain climbing.I also enjoy『享受;喜爱』 playing soccer.I would love to play with you sometime.[4] I hope I can become your friend soon.Thank you very much.【李阳疯狂英语“三最”口腔肌肉训练记录为:14秒】
【李阳疯狂英语“一口气”训练记录为:1.5口气】
【参考译文】
[1] 嗨,大家好。我的名字叫石头,我来自中国广东。我很高兴来这里和你们一起念书。[2] 当我三天前来到这个学校时,我就喜欢上它了。这里是那么美丽,那么振奋人心,这里的每个人都对我很亲切,特别是Kim老师。而这个班集体对我来说就像一个大家庭。[3] 我对运动、音乐和爬山很有兴趣。我也喜欢踢足球。我非常想和你们一起踢球。[4] 最后,我希望我能很快成为你们的朋友,谢谢。
【额外成就感】 enjoy * I enjoyed reading these books very much.(我很喜欢读这些书。)
* Tom doesn't enjoy going to school.(汤姆不喜欢上学。)
* I enjoyed the party very much.(我非常喜欢这次聚会。)* I enjoy meeting new people.(我喜欢结识新朋友。)
* What do you enjoy doing in your free time?(你在闲暇时间喜欢做什么?)
【Kim’s Note】 The news is an excellent source of learning material.The pronunciation of news broadcasters is the most standard pronunciation and the material in the story is always something interesting to talk about with others.The vocabulary and phrases in news stories are often challenging, but easy to remember because they are in the context of useful sentences.Follow along with this news report until you sound like a professional!
[1] Five people suffered minor injuries『伤害;损害』when an earthquake measuring 6.2 on the Richter scale struck Taiwan this morning.It caused some panic『恐慌;惊慌』but little serious damage.James Pomfret reports:
[1] 今天早上台湾发生6.2级地震,有五人受轻伤。地震引起了市民的惊慌,但是几乎没有严重损失。占姆士•庞夫瑞特报道:
[2] “The earthquake struck at 10.35 this morning [girls screams], rocking Taipei for 20 seconds, though much of the city was left unscathed『未受伤的;未受损失的』.Only a few buildings were damaged.This hospital's outer wall was unable to withstand『抵挡;反抗;经得起』the shock, crashing『碰撞;倒下;坠落』onto the pavement, though no one was injured.”
[2]“早晨10点35分台北发生地震(女孩子尖叫),地震持续了20秒钟,但是城市大部分安然无恙。只有少数几座建筑受损。这所医院的外墙经不住震动,倒塌在人行道上,但无一人受伤。”
[3] “There were power cuts in some areas and public transport was disrupted『使分裂;使瓦解』, including the Mass Rapid Transit system, which was closed temporarily『暂时地;临时地』for safety checks.”
[3]“部分地区发生断电和交通瘫痪,其中包括大型都市捷运系统,现已暂停使用以进行安全检查。”
[4] “According to the central weather bureau, the quake measured 6.2 on the open-ended『无限制的』Richter scale, with its epicenter『震中』 at sea off Taiwan's north-east coast.Just last night, a quake measuring 6.3 originated『发源;来自;产生』from a similar area, but the 2 quakes are not believed to be related.Nine minor aftershocks『余震』have been recorded.”
[4]“根据中央气象局报告,此次地震达到无限量震级6.2 级,震中心位于台湾东北海岸外海域。昨晚,几乎同一海域发生了6.3级地震,但据推测两场地震并无关联。记录显示有九次微小余震。”
[5] “Taiwan's financial market perhaps suffered most.The stock market fell more than 1.7 per cent, on worries『担心』that aftershocks could affect the island's industries.Taiwan's last major quake occurred in September 1999, measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale.50,000 buildings were destroyed and 2,400 people died in that quake.James Pomfret, TVB News.”
[5]“台湾金融市场可能损失最重。股市下跌超过1.7%,人们还担心余震会影响岛内的工业。台湾最近的一次大地震发生在1999年9月,震级为7.6级,50,000座建筑被毁,2,400人死亡。占姆士•庞夫瑞特报道。TVB新闻。”
【额外成就感】 injury * He escaped from the train wreck without injury.(他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。)
* Most people protect themselves from injury to their self-esteem.(大多数人保护自己使自尊心不受伤害。)panic * There was a panic when the fire started.(火灾发生时引起了一场惊恐。)
unscathed * He walked away from the accident completely unscathed.(他安然无恙地从事故现场走开了。)
withstand * Children’s furniture must withstand kicks and blows.(孩子用的家具必须经得起拳打脚踢。)
crashing * The motorcycle crashed into the fence.(摩托车猛地撞在围栏上。)
* An airliner crashed west of Denver last night.(昨夜一架客机在丹佛西边坠毁)* His company crashed last year.(他的公司去年破产了。)
disrupt * An accident has disrupted railway services into and out of the city.(一次交通事故使进出这座城市的铁路交通陷于混乱。)
on worries ★★★★★ 五星级新闻短语
* People were buying lots of extra groceries on worries that a typhoon might hit the island.(由于担心台风袭击岛屿,人们都在购买额外食品。)
* Extra protection was ordered for the president on worries of an assassination attempt.(由于担心暗杀企图,总统安排了额外的警备。)
【Kim’s Note】This is a five star news expression.It is very common in news reports about disasters or possible dangers.
第四篇:李阳疯狂英语经典
礼节美语001讲
Ann.陈豪刚从大学毕业就在北京的一家美国公司找到了一份工作。今天他收到一张通知,可是里面有一个词他不懂,他只知道让他去参加一个什么训练班。所以他就去请教公司里的美籍华人Mary。(Office ambience)C:Excuse me, Mary, 请问通知上这个词是什么意思呀?E-t-i-q-u-e-t-t-e。M:Oh, etiquette, 原来是法文,意思是礼节。
C: 噢,原来是要我去参加礼节训练班。Mary,这词是怎么发音的? M:E-ti-ket。Q-u是发k的音,而不是发q的音,e-ti-ket。C:我们来公司工作,又不是来社交,为什么要讲礼节呀?
M:Etiquette is very important to business。一个公司的雇员对客户是不是很客气,有礼貌,这对经营有很大关系。
C:具体地说,这儿说的etiquette指些什么呢?
M:Etiquette is a set of rules that allow us to interact with others in a civilized manner。C:以文明的方式对待别人的一些原则。
M:具体地说就是treating other people with courtesy and respect and making them feel comfortable with you.C:嗯,(若有所思地)对人要有礼貌,要尊敬别人,还要让人觉得和你在一起很自如。这没问题,I'm always polite and courteous to others。
M:但是,训练班讲的是西方礼节-western etiquette,和中国的礼节还不完全一样,因为两国有文化差异。C:这礼节还有文化差异?我得去训练班听听再说。****** C:嗨,Mary,我的训练班结束了,你那天说的文化差异一点也没错。M:听起来训练班好像让你开窍啦?
C是啊。我那天跟会计室的那金发女郎聊天,聊得很愉快。结果我问她多大年纪了,她一下子就变得很不高兴,支支吾吾没有回答就走了。
M:Asking someone's age is offensive to an American.C:参加了训练班才知道不能问美国人年龄的。
M:你办公室里的小王今天早上突然问年薪有多少。美国人认为打听这种私人的事是不礼貌的。我想对有些中国人来说也是不礼貌的。C:没错。
M:既然你训练班已经结束,我来考考你: Tell me what is etiquette? C:我来试试。Etiquette is a set of rules that allow us to interact with others in a civilized manner。M:And treating other people with courtesy and respect and making them feel comfortable with you.C: Mary,以后我有问题还会来请教你哟!M:No problem。
礼节美语002讲
陈豪在北京的一家美国公司工作了一个月。今天下午他有机会见到公司总裁。第一次见面怎么才能给美国老板留下一个好印象呢?他决定去和Mary谈谈。(Office ambience)陈:Mary,我下午会见到总裁,这是第一次见面,你说我要注意些什么事呀?
M: 第一次的印象,first impression,是很重要。美国人说,You never get a second chance to make a first impression。最初的印象只有一次,决没有第二次机会。陈:第一次印象的重要性我知道,问题是怎么才能给人留下好印象。
M:根据一项研究,人们在初次见面时对一个人的评价有55% 是根据他所看到的。陈:这不是只看表面嘛?打扮漂亮就行了吗?
M:不是打扮漂亮,而是打扮得体。你今天不是会见到总裁吗?我们就来看看你有什么地方需要改进的吧 ****** M: 首先,hair should be well maintained。嗯,你的头发梳得很整齐美观。有的人既不洗头,也不梳头,那是非常不礼貌的。
陈:对了,我注意到我们办公室里的美国男同事好像天天剃胡子。我不是天天剃胡子的。我年纪轻,没多少胡子,人家看不出来。
M:我就看出来你今天没有剃胡子。Unshaved look does not work for others。对了,我早上看你带着领带,怎么没有啦?你要去见总裁,领带一定要带。陈:噢,我到了办公室,我把它取下来了。
M:在办公室里放松一会儿是可以的,但是要去见某人或出去办事,ties should be correctly tied。你一会儿千万别忘了把领带带上。
陈:行,行,我一会儿剃一下胡子,带上领带就齐了。M:等等,一般人还会看你的腿和鞋子。哎,你的裤子太长,裤腿都拖在地上了。Pants should not drag on the floor。
陈:啊呀,我知道,可我妈没时间给我改短嘛。
M:你这双鞋是新的吧,很干净,擦得很亮。Shoes should be polished and in good condition。陈:哟,那我裤子太长,怎么办哪?
M:别着急,你不是下午才见总裁吗?赶快回家去换条裤子。还有,千万把白袜子给换了。Never wear white sox。
陈:啊呀,还不让穿白袜子,规矩还真多。你看,我一紧张把你刚才说的都忘了。快,再说一遍。
M:Hair should be well maintained;face well shaved;ties properly tied; pants should not drag the floor;shoes should be polished.And no white sox, please.礼节美语003讲
Ann: 陈豪在美国公司已经工作了一段时间。今天老板要找他谈话。老板找谈话会有什么事呢? 陈豪心里有点不安,所以急着去请教美籍华人Mary。(Office ambience)陈:(很着急地)Hey, Mary,快,我有事问你。M:What's the matter? 陈: 老板的秘书通知我老板过一会要找我谈话,可说的话我没听懂,说是为了什么punc...punc...那个词我不知道...M: Punctual? 陈:对,有点像,不过那个词最后的音好像是什么t y 来了。M:Punctuality? 陈:Yes, yes.Punctuality.Punctuality是什么意思呀?哟,不好了,时间到了,我得去了。(Sound of knocking on the door;opening the door)Mr.Jones: Mr.Chen, it has been brought to my attention that you are frequently late for meetings.I want you to know that punctuality is important in American business and in our company too.C: Sorry, Mr.Jones, I am not sure I understand.What exactly do you mean by punc...punctuality? Mr.Jones: Punctuality simply means being on time.If a meeting is scheduled for one o'clock, everyone is expected to be in the meeting room and ready to start.C:(自语:噢,开会要准时!)Mr.Jones, now I understand.I'll be on time for meetings from now on.Ms.Jones: Good.(Sound of pushing chairs and walking)M: 嗨,陈豪,刚才我要告诉你 punctuality就是准时,你匆忙走了,大概没有听见。哎,老板找你干什么呀? C:他批评我开会不准时。他不懂,可我又没法和老板争。你知道有的时候我专心工作忘了时间!
M.那不行,上星期开会讨论财务,可数据全在你手上。你不到,会没法开。There's no way to have the meeting without you,所以你浪费了大家的时间。Being late is a sign of disrespect。C: 我不是有意没礼貌,有的时候是没法控制的。那天我刚要去开会,电话铃响了。
M:That's simple.Don't answer it。打电话的人要是有重要事情他会留言。你开完会可以打回电。陈:还有一次,开会的时间到了,可是一个客户来看我。我总不能不见吧?
M:实在没有办法的时候,inform others that you are delayed。这样别人就会觉得你是尊重他们的。陈:行,知道了。哎,Mary,你再给我总结一下吧,免得我忘了。
M:Punctuality simply means being on time;punctuality is important in American business;Being late is a sign of disrespect。
C:谢谢,Mary!今天又学会一个词--punc-punctua-punctuality!punctuality!
俞敏洪从100套真题中提炼而出的100个经典句子
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2.Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?
2.1986年看见哈雷彗星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?
3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise
are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6.The greater the population there is in a locality;the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning.7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。
8.With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
9.The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。
10.The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11.Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.11.酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12.Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.12.Billie Holiday作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.13.理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises.14.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15.Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.15.受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐,农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16.The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.16.机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷,以便校准机械计时器。
17.Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.17.人类学是一门科学,因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果,而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18.Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.18.真菌在腐化过程中十分重要,而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤,提高其肥力,并分解动物粪便。
19.When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.19.音叉被敲击时,产生几乎纯质的音调,其音量经久不衰。
20.Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United
States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.20.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
21.Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.21.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22.The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.22.一个国家的主要食物是什么,大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
23.Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.23.在大量的实验中,某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24.Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.24.大多数物质遇冷收缩,所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
25.The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.25.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
26.By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the
United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.26.到了二十一世纪中叶,美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。
27.In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.27.伊丽莎白市,一个重要的航运和制造业中心,坐落于新泽西州的东部。
28.Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.28.Elizabeth Blackwell,美国第一个女医生,创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。
29.Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.29.Alexander Graham Bell曾告诉家人,他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师,而非电话的发明者。
30.Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.30.采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰,因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。
31.Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.31.骨头看起来是脆硬的,但它也有一定的弹性,使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。
32.That xenon could not FORM chemical compounds was once believed by scientists.32.科学家曾相信:氙气是不能形成化合物的。
33.Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.33.对风暴动力学的研究是为了提高风暴预测从而减少损失,避免人员伤亡。
34.The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed.34.消除通货膨胀应确保还贷的钱应与所贷的款价值相同。
35.Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.35.未来主义,二十世纪早期的一个艺术思潮。拒绝一切传统,试图通过强调机械和动态来美化生活。
36.One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.36.Everglades是美国境内最为荒凉和人迹罕至的地区之一,此处有大量的野生动植物而且大多受(法律)保护。
37.Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States.37.Lucretia Mott的影响巨大,所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权运动的创始人。
38.The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer.38.国际市场研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。
39.The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockies that divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing into the Pacific.39.大陆分水岭是指北美洛矶山脉上的一道想象线,该线把大西洋流域和太平洋流域区分开来。40.Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them.40.对地球引力的研究表明,在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。
41.The annual worth of Utah’s manufacturing is greater than that of its mining and farming combined.41.尤它州制造业的年产值大于其工业和农业的总和。
42.The wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along stony cliffs for support.42.墙花 之所以叫墙花,是因为其脆弱的枝干经常要靠墙壁或顺石崖生长,以便有所依附。
43.It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology.43.社会心理学的主要焦点是人与人之间的交往,而不是他们各自生活中的事件。
44.No social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams’ enthusiasm more than the expansion of educational facilities for immigrants to the United States.44.给美国的新移民增加教育设施比任何社会运动都更多的激发了Elizabeth Williams的热情。
45.Quails typically have short rounded wings that enable them to spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places.45.典型的鹌鹑都长有短而圆的翅膀,凭此他们可以在受惊时一跃而起,飞离它们的躲藏地。
46.According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.46.根据人类学家的说法,直立行走的人的鼻祖面部轮廓与黑猩猩相似,额头后倾,眉毛突出。47.Not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid.47.直到1866年第一条横跨大西洋的电缆才完全成功的架通。
48.In his writing, John Crowe Ransom describes what he considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology.48.John Crowe Ransom在他的著作中描述了他认为是由科学技术给社会带来的精神贫困。
49.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.49.父母的教导如果坚定,始终如一和理性,孩子就有可能充满自信。
50.The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy.50.北美远古的Hopewell人很可能种植了玉米和其他农作物,但打猎和采集对他们的经济贸易仍是至关重要的。
第五篇:李阳疯狂英语
李阳疯狂英语
(一口气训练法、五腔共用、举一反
三、最大声、最快速、最清晰、卖弄出去)第一集:
1、How are you doing, jane?你好吗,简?
2、How are you?你好吗?
3、How do you do?你好吗?
4、How is everything?一切都好吗?
5、How is everything with you?一切都好吗?
6、How is everything with going?一切都好吗?
7、How is the world around you?你周围的世界怎么样?
8、How is life treating you?生活过的怎么样?
9、How have you been?你最近好吗?
10、How is your family?你的家人怎么样?
11、How is your daughter doing?你的女儿好吗? 第二集
1、I’m really glad to see you。能见到你真的高兴。(再次见面)
2、Good to see you。见到你真高兴。(再次见面)
3、Good to see you again。见到你真高兴。(再次见面)
4、I’m glad to see you again。见到你真高兴。(再次见面)
5、Pleased to see you again。见到你真高兴。(再次见面)
6、Glad to see you again。见到你真高兴。(再次见面)
7、I’m really glad to meet you。能见到你真高兴(初次见面)。
8、Nice to meet you。能见到你真高兴(初次见面)。
9、Pleased to meet you。能见到你真高兴(初次见面)。
10、It’s so nice to meet you。能见到你真高兴(初次见面复杂说法)。
11、It’s a pleasure to meet you。能见到你真高兴(初次见面复杂说法)。
12、I’m very glad to meet you。能见到你真高兴(初次见面)。
13、Nice meeting you。再见(聊了一会天说再见)。
14、It was a pleasure meeting you。再见(聊了一会天说再见)。
15、Nice talking to you。再见(聊了一会天说再见)。
16、It’s been nice talking to you。再见(聊了一会天说再见)。第三集
1、I’m sorry I’m so late。对不起,我来晚了。
2、I’m sorry I can’t come。对不起,我来不了。
3、I’m sorry I can’t help you。对不起,我帮不了你。
4、I’m sorry I over slept。对不起,睡过头了。
5、I’m sorry I lost your book。对不起,向你借的书让我弄丢了。
6、I’m sorry I dialed the wrong number。对不起,我打错电话了。
7、I’m sorry I took you for someone else。对不起,我把你当成另外一个人了(我认错人了)。
8、I’m sorry I have to cancel the appointment。对不起,我不得不取消约会。
9、I’m sorry I didn’t notice you。对不起,我没有注意到你。
10、I’m sorry I forget to tell you。对不起,我忘了告诉你了。
11、I’m sorry I forgot your name。对不起,我忘了你的名字了。第四集
1、Isn’t it a small world?这世界真小,不是吗?(注意small world的发音)
2、Isn’t it a lovely place?这难道不是一个很好的地方吗?
3、Isn’t it pleasant weather?这难道不是很好的天气吗?
4、Isn’t it a coincidence?这难道不是一个巧合吗?
5、Isn’t it an interesting story?这难道不是一个有趣的故事吗?
6、Isn’t it a wonderful idea?这难道不是一个好主意吗?
7、Isn’t it astrange dream?这难道不是一个奇怪的梦吗?
8、Isn’t it a silly question?这难道不是一个愚蠢的问题吗?
9、Isn’t it a mystery?这难道不是一个谜吗?
10、Isn’t it a something?这难道不是一个东西?
11、Isn’t it a miracle?这难道不是一个奇迹吗?It’s really something。真了不起。
第五集
1、How’s everything here?这里的一切都好吗?
2、Everything is ok。一切都好?
3、Everthing is ready。都准备好了?
4、Everthing is going fine。每件事都进行的非常顺利。
5、Thank you for everything。谢谢你为我所做的一切。
6、Everything’s taken good care of。一切都妥善处理了,没有问题了。
7、Everything will be just fine。一切都没有问题的。
8、You are everything to me。男孩子对女孩四说,你是我的一切。
9、Money is everything to him。对他来说钱是一切。
10、Tell me everything about it。告诉我关于他的一切。第六集
1、you look so beautiful。你看上去真漂亮。
2、You look nice!你看上去很漂亮。
3、You look great!你看起来很好。
4、You look good!你看上去真漂亮。
5、You look awesome!你看起来太棒了。
6、You look like a million dollars!你看起来像百万富翁。第七集
1、How about a cup of coffee。来杯咖啡怎么样?
2、How about some beer?去喝啤酒好吗?
3、How about seeing a movie tonight?今晚去看电影好吗?
4、How about having a picnic this weekend?这周末我们去吃野餐好吗?
5、How abouteating out tonight?今晚出去吃饭好吗? 第八集
1、That’s a neat idea。那个主意真不错。
2、That’s a good idea。那是个好主意。
3、That’s a beautiful idea。那是个好主意。
4、That’s a nice idea。那是个好主意。
5、That’s a great idea。那是个好主意。
6、That’s a wonderful idea。那是个好主意。
7、That’s a great suggestion。那是个好的建议。
8、That sounds great。听起来不错。
9、That sounds terrific。听起来很棒。
10、That sounds like a great idea。听起来是个好主意。第九集
1、I’m afraid I must be going。恐怕我得走了。
2、I’m afraid it’s too late。恐怕太晚了。
3、I’m afraid you’re wrong。恐怕你错了。
4、I’m afraid there’s no hope。恐怕没有希望了。
5、I’m afraid I can’t do this for you。恐怕我不能帮你做这件事情。第十集
1、Don’t let me down。别让我失望。
2、Don’t give up。不要放弃。
3、Don’t be late。不要迟到了。
4、Don’t do that。不要做这样的事情。
5、Don’t mention it。不用谢。
6、Don’t trick me。没骗你
7、Don’t say a word。一句话都不要说。
8、Don’t worry about it。别担心。
9、Don’t waste my time。不要浪费我的时间。
10、Don’t get me wrong。不要误解我。
11、Don’t miss the boat。不要错过那个船。
12、Don’t take any chances。不要心存侥幸心理,不要冒险。第十一集
1、I had a really bad day。我今天真倒霉。
2、I’m really sorry。我真的对不起。
3、You’re really lucky。你真的很幸运。
4、You’re really something。
5、The exam was really difficult。考试真的很困难。
6、The weather is really awful。天气真糟糕。
7、His English is really good。他的英语真棒。
8、He’s working really hard。他的工作真努力。
9、It was really not my fault。真的不是我的错。
10、You really shouldn’t say that about her。你不应该那样说她。
11、I really need your help。我真需要你的帮助。第十二集
1、May I use the phone?我可以用电话吗?
2、May I come in?我可以进来吗?
3、May I use your bathroom?我可以用一下你的洗手间吗?
4、May I ask you a question?我可以问你个问题吗?
5、May I ask you something?我能问你一些问题吗? 第十三集
1、I’m sure you’ll enjoy it。你一定会喜欢的。
2、I enjoy losing face。我喜欢露脸。
3、I enjoy yelling English。我喜欢喊英语。
4、I enjoy working with all of you。我喜欢与你们在一起工作。
5、I enjoy traveling。我喜欢旅行。
6、I enjoy teaching。我喜欢教学。
7、I enjoy helping people。我喜欢帮助别人。
8、I enjoy watching TV。我喜欢看电视。
9、I enjoy every day of my life。我喜欢我生活的每一天。
10、I enjoyworking with youvery much。我喜欢和你一起工作。第十四集
1、Are you kidding me?你是在跟我开玩笑吧?(当有人说一个意料之外的事情用这个句型)
2、Are you trying to cheat me?你想骗我吗?
3、Are you trying to kill me?你想害死我呀?(如开车的话,一会撞着这个,一会撞着那个)
4、Are you challenging me?你想挑战我吗? 第十五集
1、Why don’t youjoin us?为什么不加入我们呢?
2、Why don’t you try?为什么不试一试呢?
3、Why don’t you do as I do?为什么不按照我的要求做呢?
4、Why don’t you listen to me?为什么不听我的呢?
5、Why don’t you learn chinese?为什么学中文呢?
6、Why don’t you cooperate with me?你为什么不跟我们合作呢?
7、Why don’t you work with me?为什么不跟我工作呢?
8、Why don’t you join the English club?为什么不参加英语俱乐部呢? 第十六集
1、I felt thesame way。我也有同感。
2、The same to you。你也一样。
3、It’s all the same。都一样。
4、We work in the same company。我们在一个公司工作。
5、We went to the same university。我们在同一所大学毕业的。
6、Let’s meet of the same time tomorrow。让我们明天同一时间见面。第十七集
1、How can I thank all of you?我该怎么感谢大家呢?
2、How can I do something?我怎么能够去做这件事呢。(我不能去做这件事)
3、How can I do this?我怎么能做呢?
4、How can I afford it?我怎么能负担的起呢?
5、How can I forget it?我怎么能忘记呢?
6、How can I accept it?我怎么能够接受呢?
7、How can I marry him(her)?我怎么能嫁给他(她)呢? 第十八集
1、I’d like to meet your daughter someday。我想那一天见见你女儿。
2、I’d like to speak to Mr,Lee。
3、I’d like to talk to you for a minute。我想和你聊几分钟。
4、I’d like to know more about your company。我想了解贵公司更多的情况。第十九集
1、Why are you back so early?你怎么这么早就回来了。
2、Why are you always late?你为什么总是这么晚呢?
3、Why are you always sick?你为什么总是病呀?
4、Why are you so upset?你为什么这么沮丧?
5、Why are you so excited?你为什么这么兴奋呀? 第二十集
1、I’m exhausted。我累死了。
2、I’m tired。我太累了。
3、I’m sleepy。我困了。
4、I’m hungry。我饿了。
5、I’m thirty。我三十了。
6、I’m starving。我快饿死了。
7、I’m broke。我流产了。
8、I’m finished。我完了。第二十一集
1、Why didn’t you tell me?你为啥不早点告诉我?
2、Why didn’t you call me?你为什么不打电话给我呢?
3、Why didn’t you wait for me?你为什么不等我呢?
4、Why didn’t you let me know earlier?你为什么不早点让我知道呢? 第二十二集
1、what do you recommend?你有什么建议?
2、what do you do you think?你认为怎么样?
3、what do you suggest?你有什么建议?
4、what do you like?你喜欢什么? 第二十三集
1、I appreciate your help?我对你的帮助表示满意?
2、I appreciate your cooperation。我对你的合作表示感激。
3、I appreciate your understanding。我对你的理解表示感激。
4、I appreciate your courage。我很欣赏你的勇气。第二十四集
1、Don’t forget to intvite Linda for dinner。别忘了邀请琳达吃饭。
2、Don’tforget to tell him。别忘了告诉他。
3、Don’t forget to take your ID card。别忘了带身份证。
4、Don’t forget to give me a call when you arrive。你到了别忘打电话给我。
5、Don’t forget to bring your wife next time。别忘了下次带妻子来。第二十五集
1、Maybe you shoulddo it again。也许你可以再做一次。
2、Maybe you should tell her about it。也许你应该吧这儿事告诉她。
3、Maybe you should say sorry to her。也许你应该向她表示道歉。
4、Maybe you should try Crazy English。也许你应该说说疯狂英语。第二十六集(动名词作主语)
1、Finding a good job is not easy these days。现在找份好工作不容易。
2、Saying is easy.Doing is difficult。说起来容易,做起来难。
3、Driving is exciting。开车真是刺激。
4、Lying is a bad habit。说谎话是一个坏习惯。第二十七集
1、I prefer hot weather to cold weather。比起天冷,我更喜欢天热。
2、I prefer tea to coffee。比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。
3、I prefer swimming to running。与跑步相比,我更喜欢游泳。
4、I prefer winter to summer。比起夏天,我更喜欢冬天。第二十八集
1、I guess it’s going to rain。我猜要下雨了。
2、I guess you’re right。我想你是对的。
3、I guess I need a doctor。我想我得去看医生。
4、I guess he won’t come。我猜他不回来了。第二十九集
1、I promise I won’t do it again。我保证不会再干这种事了。
2、I promise I won’t do anything stupid。我保证不会做任何愚蠢的事。
3、I promise I’ll never lie again。我保证我不会再撒谎。
4、I promise to pay you back。我保证还你钱。第三十集
1、I’m crazy about American movies我痴迷于美国电影。
2、I’m crazy about learning English。我痴迷于学习英语。
3、I’m crazy about Chinese food。我特别喜欢中国菜。
4、I’m crazy about sports。我特别喜欢体育运动。第三十一集
1、I can’t affordto go out to eat every night。我不能每天晚上都出去吃饭。
2、I can’t afford to live in a big city。我住不起大城市。
3、I can’t afford to travel abroad。我没钱旅游。
4、I can’t afford to buy a house。我买不起房子。第三十二集
1、I’m dying to go home。我渴望回家。
2、I’m dying to speak English。我渴望说英语。
3、I’m dying to speak good English。我渴望说一口流利的英语。
4、I’m dying to hear your news。我渴望听到你的消息。
5、I’m dying to take a vacation。我渴望度个假。第三十三集(现在完成进行时)
1、How long have you been learning English。你学英语多久了。
2、How long have you been working here?你在这里工作多久了。
3、How long have you been staying in China?你在中国呆了多久了。
4、How long have you been waiting?你等了多久了。第三十四集
1、Thank you for encouraging me。谢谢你鼓励我。()
2、Thank you for teaching me English。谢谢你教我英语。
3、Thank you for your advice。谢谢你的建议。
4、Thank you for your support。谢谢你的支持。
5、Thank you for trying。谢谢你努力。
6、Thank you for your trying。谢谢你的尝试。第三十五集(Am I allowed to do something)
1、Am I allowed to smoke here?我可以在这吸烟吗?
2、Am I allowed to park here?我可以在这停车吗?
3、Am I allowed to sit here?我可以坐在这里吗?
4、Am I allowed to use your car tonight?今晚我可以用你的车吗? 第三十六集
1、Let me konw if you change your mind。如果改变你的注意,请告诉我。
2、Let me konw if you need money。如果你需要钱,请告诉我。
3、Let me konw if anything goes wrong。如果有任何差池,请告诉我。
4、Let me konw if there’s any difficulty。如果有任何困难,请告诉我。第三十七集
1、Are you sure you can make it?你确信你能做到吗?
2、Are you sure you know how to get there?你确信你知道那里的路吗?
3、Are you sure you can manage it yourself?你确信你能自己搞定吗?
4、Are you sure you really love her?你确信你真的爱她吗? 第三十八集
1、Is it okay for me to call you tonight?今晚我可以打电话给你吗?
2、Is it okay for meto hand in my paper tomorrow?是明天我可以交论文吗?
3、Is it okay for me to ask her out?约她出去玩可以吗?
4、Is it okay for me to come on Wednesday?周三来可以吗? 第三十九集
1、It was kind of strange。有点奇怪。
2、It was kind of boring。有点无聊。
3、It was kind of a surprise。有点令人吃惊。
4、It was kind of exciting。有点激动。第四十集
1、I know you’ll be able to take care of it。我知道你能照顾它。
2、I’ll take care of everything。我会照顾好一切。
3、I’m afraid I can’t take care of this。我恐怕处理不了这件事。
4、I’ll leave this in your care。我将离开你的关心。第四十一集
1、That’s impressive!太棒了!
2、Your English is so impressive。你的英语太棒了!
3、His experience is impressive。他的经验太丰富了。
4、Your determination is impressive。你的决心太棒了!
5、Beijing’s history is very impressive。北京的历史太伟大了!
6、That story is really impressive。那个故事真是太让人惊讶了!
7、The night view of shanghai is very impressive。上海的夜景非常令人难忘!
8、Everything in your company is so impressive。贵公司的一切都令人印象深刻。
9、Your resume is extremely impressive。你的简历令人印象深刻。
10、The development of china is really impressive。中国的发展真是令人称奇。
11、Your daughter is very impressive。你的女儿真是太棒了!
12、My daughter is very impressive。我的女儿真是太棒了!第四十二集
1、AS a matter of fact,I don’t really like American food。其实,我并不是很喜欢美国菜!
2、AS a matter of fact,you’re right。其实,你是对的。
3、AS a matter of fact,I’m leaving tomorrow night。事实上,我明天晚上要走。
4、AS a matter of fact,Beijing is the best city I have ever visited。事实上,北京是我访问过的最棒的城市。
5、AS a matter of fact,I don’t really like living in big cities。事实上,我不喜欢在大城市生活。
6、AS a matter of fact,I have been studying English for twenty years。事实上,我英语已经学了二十年了。第四十三集
1、I believe your can make it。我相信你一定可以做到。
2、I believe china is a very pretty country。我相信中国是个非常美丽的城市。
3、I believe anthing is possible。我相信任何事情都有可能。
4、I believe I’m the best。我相信我是最棒的。
5、I believe that children are the future。我相信孩子是我们的未来。
6、I believe we are doing the right thing。我确信我们在做正确的事情。第四十四集
1、Do you know what I mean?你知道我的意思吗?
2、Do you know who she is?你知道她是谁吗?
3、Do you know what to do?你知道干什么吗?
4、Do you know his background?你知道他的背景吗?
5、Do you know anything about America?你了解美国的情况吗?
6、Do you know how old he is?你知道他多大了吗? 第四十五集
1、I know very little about china。我对中国不了解。Little表示否定,2、I know very a little about china。我对中国有点了解。A little 表示肯定。
3、I know nothing about computers。我对电脑一无所知。
4、I know very little about football。我对足球了解很少。
5、I know very little about western music。我对西方音乐了解很少。
6、I know very little about English grammar。我对英语语法不了解。
7、I know very little about her。我对她不了解。第四十六集
1、Don’t give up!别放弃!
2、Don’t make fun of me!不要开我玩笑!
3、Don’t tell me what to do!不要告诉我该做什么!
4、Don’t make a fool of yourself!
5、Don’t judge a book by its cover!不要以貌取人!
6、Don’t count on it。不要依赖他!第四十七集
1、Can/Could you tell me your name?你能告诉我的名字吗?请问你叫什么名字?有礼貌的问
2、What’s your name?你叫什么名字?随便的问
3、Can you tell me why you came to China?你能告诉我你为什么来中国吗?
4、Can you tell me how to study English?你能告诉我你怎样学英语吗?
5、Can you tell me what I should do?你能告诉我我应该怎样做吗?
6、Can you tell me something about your company?你能告诉我关于你公司的一些事情吗?
7、Can you tell me how to become a successful person?你能告诉我如何才能做一个成功的人吗? 第四十八集
1、Do you remember me?你还记得我吗?
2、Do you remember meeting me in Beijing?你还记得在北京见过我吗?
3、Do you remember how to say this in English?你还记得这个用英语怎么说吗?
4、Do you remember her telephone number?你还记得她的电话号码吗?
5、Do you remember what I told you?你还记得我告诉你什么了吗?
6、Do you remember being here before?你记得来过这里吗? 第四十九集
1、Do you enjoy your work?你喜欢你的工作吗?
2、Do you enjoy traveling?你喜欢旅游吗?
3、Do you enjoy learning English?你喜欢学英语吗?
4、Do you enjoy speaking English?你喜欢说英语吗?
5、Do you enjoy meeting new people?你喜欢认识新的朋友吗?你喜欢打交道吗?
6、Do you enjoy watching movies?你喜欢看电影吗? 第五十集
1、That sounds like fun!听起来挺有趣!
2、That sounds like a good idea。听起来是个好主意!
3、That sounds like a very exciting job。听起来是个很好的工作!
4、That sounds like something I would be interested in。听起来是一个我感兴趣的事情!
5、That sounds like a wonderful place!听起来是一个棒极了的事情。
6、That sounds like a great vacation。听起来是一个非常棒的假期呀!第五十一集
1、Tell me about your family!跟我讲讲你家的情况!
2、Tell me about your country!跟我讲讲你的国家!
3、Tell me about your experiences as a ceo。跟我讲讲你做ceo的经历。
4、Tell me about how you learned to speak such good English。你到底如何把英语说的这么好的,跟我讲讲。
5、Tell me about your trip to china。跟我讲讲你的中国之旅怎么样。
6、Tell me about your business。跟我讲讲你的业务情况。第五十二集
1、Can you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗?
2、Can you help me with my homework?你能帮我做作业吗?
3、Can you help me with my bags please?你能帮我包好吗?
4、Can you help me with this directions?能帮我读一下这个说明书吗?
5、Can you help me with something?能帮我个忙吗?
6、Can you help me with a problem?能帮我解决一个问题吗? 第五十三集
1、In my opinion Chinese people are very friendly!在我看来,中国人非常的友好!
2、In my opinion we should’t buy that stock。我认为什么股票都不要买了。
3、In my opinion she is a very capable woman。我认为她是一个很有能力的女人。
4、In my opinion we should be more careful。在我看来我们应该更加小心。
5、In my opinion English is easy。在我看来英语很容易。
6、In my opinion he is an excellent teacher。在我看来他是一个棒极了的老师。第五十四集(现在进行时表示将来干什么)
1、What are you doing this weekend?这周末你打算干什么?
2、What are you doing tonight?今天晚上你打算干什么?
3、What are you doing after graduation?毕业以后你打算干什么?
4、What are you doing this summer?这个夏天你打算干什么?
5、What are you doing later this afternoon?今天下午你有什么打算吗?
6、What are you doing after work?下班以后干什么? 第五十五集
1、Are you satisfied with my work?你对我的工作满意吗?
2、Are you satisfied with your new job?你对你的新工作满意吗?
3、Are you satisfied with your marriage?你对你的婚姻满意吗?
4、Are you satisfied with your progress in English?你对英语的进步满意吗?
5、Are you satisfied with the results? 你对结果满意吗?
6、Are you satisfied with your life?你对你的生活满意吗? 第五十六集
1、That’s wonderful。太好了
2、Kim is a wonderful teacher。科姆是个好老师。
3、Jim is a wonderful student。吉姆是个好学生。
4、That’s a wonderful idea。真是个好主意。
5、My mother is a wonderful woman。我妈妈是个好女人。
6、China is a wonderful country。中国是个好国家。
7、She has a wonderful personality。她的个性很好。第五十七集
1、would you like to have dinner with me?你愿意和我共进晚餐吗?
2、would you like to get together this weekend?你想这个周末聚一聚吗?
3、would you like to see a movie tonight?今晚你想去看电影吗?
4、would you like to try some Beijing duck?要不要尝一下北京烤鸭?
5、would you like to know how to improve your English?你想知道如何改进你的英文吗?
6、would you like to meet my family?你想见到我的家人吗? 第五十八集
1、would you like some coffee?你想来点咖啡吗?——国际化主人问候的说法
2、would you like somewater?你想来点水吗?
3、would you like some more time?要不要多点时间呀?
4、would you like some advice?要不要多点建议呀?
5、would you like some help?要不要多点帮助呀?
6、would you like something to drink?要不要来点喝的呀? 第五十九集
1、That would be great。那太好了!
2、That would be perfect。太完美了!
3、That would be nice。太好了!
4、That would be terrific。太棒了!
5、That would be super。太棒了!
6、That would be wonderful!太棒了!第六十集
1、I’m tired of my life。我厌倦了我的生活。(每天朝五晚九)
2、I’m tired of studying all the time。我讨厌所有时间都学习。
3、I’m tired of your excuses。我特别讨厌借口。
4、I’m tired of doing the same thing all of the time。我讨厌做同样的事情。
5、I’m tired of looking at your face。我讨厌看着你的脸。
6、I’m tired of her complaining。我特别反感人们总是抱怨。