第一篇:英语四级应用文常用写作即成模式01
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Unit 3 感谢信
感谢信的篇幅可长可短,但应该写得认真而热切,写出真实的感情。写信时应注意以下几点:
1.在对馈赠礼物的感谢信中,要提到具体的礼物,不要写“Thanks for the beautiful gift”。而应写成“Thanks for the beautiful watch”。同时将礼物是何等的适宜与精美等加以赞赏,以显示出送礼物人独具慧眼。这样会使送礼人感到高兴。
2.在英美国家,礼物常附有一张写着送礼人姓名的卡片。
1.感谢帮助 A note of thanks for one’s help
Dear [William]:
Thank you very much for your kind letter of [October 15, 2004], concerning [my pro-ject].It was good of you to come to my assistance, and I appreciate your generosity.Your aid will be invaluable in helping me accomplish my objectives.If I can reciprocate at any time, please be sure to call on me.Thanks again for your courtesy.Cordially,亲爱的[威廉]:
感谢您[2004年10月15日]就[我研究项目]的来信。
您的慷慨令我感到钦佩,而且您的帮助将为我达到我的目标,起到不可估量的作用。如果将来我能为您做些什么,请直言。
再次感谢您的好意。
2.感谢别人的祝贺 A note of thanks for one’s compliment
Dear [Miss Allen]:
Thanks you very much for your kind letter of [April 14, 2004], concerning [our service].It is constantly gratifying to receive a complimentary letter like yours;which indicates that our efforts to serve you are appreciated.You may be sure that our department will receive appropriate recognition for a job well done.Thank you again for your courtesy.Cordially,亲爱的[艾伦小姐]:
感谢您的[2004年4月4日]就[我们服务]的来信。
接到您的赞美来信,我们不胜感谢,这说明我们为您[提供的服务]达到了您的满意。可以相信,我们会对[下属]部门的优质服务给予适当的奖励。
再次感谢您的好意。
您的真诚的
3.感谢别人的指教 A note of thanks for one’s guidance
Dear [Professor Jackson]:
It is just [two months] since I consulted with you about [choosing my job] and I want to assure you that I appreciate your help.Your advice has been invaluable, and I have followed the course you recommended, with gratifying results.[I took the job], and consider it the wisest step I
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could have taken.I would like to express my gratitude, along with my very best wishes.Cordially,亲爱的[杰克逊教授]:
自从上次向您请教[工作选择问题]至今已两个月了,非常感谢您的指教。
您提的建议十分宝贵,我按照您说的做了以后,收效甚佳。[我选择了那份工作],并认为这是我所能作出的最明智的选择。
我愿在此向您表示感谢,并献上良好的祝愿。
4.感谢别人的招待并送礼物 A letter of thanks for one’s hospitality and sending a gift
Dear [Lora]:
Please accept my thanks for the very pleasant time I spent on Tuesday evening at your office.I very much appreciated your hospitality and also thoroughly enjoyed the three very interesting colorful films which were shown to us.Now I would like to express my thanks for your warm hospitality with [a little gift] that you will shortly receive.Cordially,[Susan]
亲爱的[洛拉]:
星期二,我在你处度过了一个愉快的夜晚,请接受我的谢意。
我非常感谢你的款待,也非常欣赏你们为我们放映的三部丰富多彩的电影。
现在我愿奉送[一件小小的礼物]以示敬意,您不久就会收到。
Unit 4 祝贺信
在西方,得知朋友订婚、结婚、生孩子、升职都要写信祝贺。祝贺信如同一般的简短书信,可长可短,格式上无特别的要求,但书写时应做到:真诚、自然、亲切动人。内容上可尽情发挥。
1.祝贺生日 Congratulations on a birthday
Dear [Babs]:
So you’re [a year] older today —— or don’t you want to be reminded? Anyway, congratulations and best wishes.If you feel like holding a celebration, will you let me take you to dinner and the movies, as a sort of birthday treat? You name the day.And in the mealtime, many happy returns!
Cordially,亲爱的[巴博斯]:
今天您又大了[一岁]了,您不喜欢别人这样对你讲吗?但不管怎样,我得向您祝贺,表示美好的祝愿。
如果您对庆贺有雅兴的话,我想请您吃饭,或看电影,作为祝贺您生日的款待。请定个日期,同时,祝您幸福愉快!
2.祝贺朋友大学毕业 Congratulations on graduation
Dear [Mr.Li]:
I learned from [Wang Ying] that you were graduated with high honors from [Qing Hua University] yesterday.I can well imagine how proud of you your parents
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are now, who have been anxiously hoping to witness your brilliant success.As I understand, you will continue studies in [the United States] soon.I wish you greater success in your studies and research work.With best wishes,Yours sincerely,亲爱的[李先生]:
从王英处得悉你以优异的成绩毕业于[清华大学],我可以想像,你的父母现在是怎样地引以为荣。他们一直殷切地希望你获得辉煌的成就。我听说你不久要到[美国]去继续深造。预祝你在学习和研究工作上取得更大的成就。
3.祝贺朋友在运动会上获胜 Congratulations on winning a game
Dear [Jerry]:
Mother sent me the clippings about your success at the [swimming] meet.Naturally, I am not surprised at all, but I thought I’d just say “Congratulations” where are going to find room for another [silver] cup?
Some of our girls may be going up to the [Tri-State] meet.If the tape unrolls straight, and there I shall expect to see you win again.When we’re all home for [Thanksgiving] vacation, we’ll have to hold a real celebration.Your one-time swimming rival,亲爱的[玛丽]:
妈妈把你在[游泳]运动会上获胜的剪报寄给了我。当然,我一点也不感到吃惊;但是,我觉得还是应当向你祝贺。你哪里去找到争取另一个[银杯]的机会呀?
如果能获得顺利批准,我们当中的一些姑娘可能要去参加[三州]运动会。在那里,我希望能看到你再次获胜。
你从前的游泳对手
4.祝贺新年 A letter extending New Year greetings
Dear [Mr.Barton]:
As the New Year is quickly approaching, I take this opportunity to send my greetings and best wishes to you for [2005].I hope that the coming year will bring a further increase in exchange of culture between our two countries and we look forward to continued friendly relations with you.Yours faithfully,亲爱的[巴顿先生]:
值此[2005]年即将到来之际,我谨向你致以最良好的祝愿和问候。
我希望,在新的一年里我们两国之间的文化交流有进一步的增加,并希望我们与你们之间的友好关系继续下去。
Unit 5 祝贺信
欢迎信不仅是主方出于礼节对客方的一种友好表示。欢迎信不宜写得过长,但要求写得真切,表明客方对主方的重要性,以及主方公司的诚意。
1.欢迎新客户 Welcoming new customers
Dear [Mr Forster]:
It is great pleasure to welcome your patronage of [W.H.SMITH].We hope to add your name to our list of satisfied [customers].免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?
We try to show our appreciation for the business we receive by providing your money’s worth in [service].It is our sincere wish to make your [shopping] here as pleasant as possible.We are ready and eager to serve you.Cordially,亲爱的[福斯特先生]:
您能光顾[W.H.SMITH联营商场]是我们的莫大荣幸。我们希望能将您的名字收入我的的满意[顾客]名单。
我们力求通过在[服务]上为您提到优质服务以显示出我们对经营的热忱。
我们由衷地希望能使你在此[购物]达到尽善尽美。
我们恭候您,并竭诚为您服务。
2.欢迎新同事 Welcoming a new comer
Dear [Mr.J.R.Smith]:
It is a great pleasure to welcome you to our organization.The work you have done in [electronics] at [Toronto], indicates that we are fortunate to have you joining us at [Electronics] as [an engineer].You’ll be working with many congenial people, and I’m sure you’ll find them capable and cooperative.Let’s get together for a chat, as soon as you are settled.Meanwhile, if there is anything I can do for you, just let me know.Yours,亲爱的[J.R.史密斯先生]:
您能参加我们的组织,我们感到非常高兴。
您在[多伦多]所从事的[电子]方面的工作表明我们很幸运能有您这样的[工程师]加盟我们[电子公司]。您将与许多志趣相投的同行一道工作。我相信,您会发现他们很能干,而且很合作。
您安顿一下之后,让我们聚在一起叙谈一下,如果我们能为您做些什么,请告诉我们。
“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。
更多价值连城的绝密英语学习资料,洛基内部秘密英语,技巧,策略
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第二篇:英语四级应用文常用写作即成模式05
免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?
最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:(报名网址)
Unit 8推荐信
推荐信在西方国家是求职,求学的必备材料。
写推荐信的人必须对被推荐者有一定的了解。最好有较深的资历。如被推荐者的原单位领导,本专业的专家等,名声越大越好。
推荐信大体上可分为两种:专业推荐信(特意为被推荐人申请某一单位的某一职务而写的。写信人应了解聘方的要求、工作性质等有关情况以便有的方矢地推荐被荐人)。通常推荐信(即一封信可以用于不同的聘人单位,通常以“To Whom it May Concern”)为称呼。
推荐信要多写优点,充分肯定成绩,篇幅不宜过长,也不能三方两语。一般包括以下三个内容:
1.说明推荐人与被荐人的关系,熟识程度等。
2.概述被荐人的品质、能力、性格等。]
3.建议招聘人录用。
推荐信上应提供推荐人的工作单位、地址、电话等以便对方联系,签名后必须注意职称或学衔。
除了请别人推荐,也可以自荐,其格式与上述要求相同。
1.推荐研究人员(专用)Recommendation of researcher
Dear Sir,I take pleasure in recommending to you [Mrs Chen Ping], [instructor of physics in Tianjin Chinese Medical College].[Mrs Chen Ping] graduated from [the physics Department of Beijing Teachers’ University in 1982].From [1983] to [1985] [she] had been a research student [in Physics Department] of the above-mentioned University under my direction, majoring in [molecular spectra] study.Since [1986 she] has been doing teaching and research work in [Tianjin Chinese Medical Col-lege] in [the line of infrared spectra of lipids].I have found [Mrs Chen] to be a hard-working person, who has made some outstanding achievements in [her] work.[Mrs Chen] now intends to engage in further study of [infrared spectroscopy, and laser spectroscopy] in particular.If possible, [she] would like to do research work under the direc-tion of [Professor Li Gang] whose distinguished attainments are well-known.Not only I myself but also my colleagues in [the Physics Department of our university] shall deem it a great favor if you will give [Mrs Chen Ping] assistance and guidance during her study in your university.Yours truly,我高兴地向您推荐[天津中医学陆军物理学讲师陈平夫人]。
[陈平夫人于1982年]毕业于[北京师范大学物理系]。[从1983年到1985年]在我的指导下,在上述的大学进行[分子光谱研究]。自[1986年]以来,一直在中医学院任教并研究[脂肪的红外光谱]。我发现她是一位勤奋工作的人,在工作中做出过一些突出的成绩。
现在她拟在[红外学光谱学],特别是[激光光谱学]方面作进一步的研究。如果可能的话,她愿意在卓有成就的[李刚教授]的指导下从事研究工作。
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如果[陈平夫人]在贵校攻读期间,您能给予帮助和指导,那么不仅我本人,我们大学物理系的同事们也将不胜感激。
2.自我推荐(专用)Self-recommendation
[World Publishing House]
[55 Wu fu street]
[Heping District]
[Beijing, 300000]
[China]
[July 15, 2005]
[Warner Books]
[P.O.Box 690]
[New York, N.Y.10019]
[U.S.A.]
Dear Sir,I wish to apply for a position with your [publishing house].I’m [35] years old and am at present employed by [World Publishing House], where I have been for [the past five years].Formerly I was employed by [Dongfang Press] where I was nearly [five years].My only reason for leaving either those positions would be to better myself and I feel there is no further opportunity in my present position.The editorial work had always had a great appeal to me as I have some ability in writing and editorial work.I can give you references from both these press houses as to my character and ability as an editor.Very truly yours,[Li Ming] [signature]
(略)
我希望能在贵社谋求一职位。我现年[35]岁。目前受雇于[天津出版社],最近[5年里]本人一直在该社工作。在这之前,本人还在[东方出版社]工作近[5年]。
我打算离开这两个职位的唯一理由就是谋求高升。我觉得目前的职位不利于本人的发展。
由于我在写作和编辑工作方面有些能力,所以编辑工作一直对我具大的吸引力。
关于我的人品和能力,我可以请上述两个出版社单位写介绍信以供参考。
[李明](签字)
[2005年7月15日]
Unit 9致辞
在使用英语的国家中,致辞的使用范围较广,为了表示礼仪,主人在招待客人时,讲些热情友好的话,表示欢迎;客人相应地致答词表示感谢。单位之间、亲朋之间如遇较大事情也要互相怯场慰勉、庆祝,增进友谊。常用的致辞有欢迎词、欢送词、告别词、祝酒辞等。
1.欢迎辞 Welcoming speech
Ladies and gentlemen,免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?
Following the increasing rapidity of our communications with countries abroad, China is having a large number of visitors from different countries.Today, we feel very much honored to have [Prof.Martin.Wilson] with us.[Prof.Martin.Wilson] is well known to the world for his achievements in the field of [mathematics].First of all, let me, on behalf of all present here, extend our warm welcome and cordial greetings to our distinguished guest.Now let us invite [Prof.Wilson] to give us a lecture.女士们,先生们:
随着我国对外交往日益增多,中国每天要接待大量来自不同国家的贵客。今天,我们感到很荣幸能和[马丁·威尔逊教授]欢聚一堂。[威尔逊教授]在[数学]领域卓有成就,在世界上享有一定的威望。
首先,让我代表在座的各位向我们的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和真挚的问候。现在请[威尔逊教授]做报告。
2.致答辞 Answering speech
Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for your nice welcome and reception.It has been a long cherished hope of [ours] to visit [China] some day.[We are] fortunate to enjoy this rare chance today.[We] feel specially honored to be given this opportunity to meet such a nice group of distinguished peo-ple like you.[We are] sure [our] stay here will be a fruitful and enjoyable one.[We] do hope to see more of you while [we are] here.女士们、先生们:
多承接待、十分感激。[我们]一直想来[中国]访问,今天,[我们]很荣幸能如愿以偿。特别使[我们]感到光荣的是[我们]能有机会遇到各位知名人士,[我们]深信[我们]这次旅游访问一定是丰富多彩的。[我们]希望在[我们]访问期间能多多的向各位请教。
3.欢送辞 Send-off speech
Ladies and gentlemen,How time flies!It was here that we gave [Prof.William Tomson] a hearty welcome [two weeks] ago.We are now here again to bid [him] farewell.As you know, [Prof.Tomson] is well known to the world for [his] great achievements in the field of [mathematics].During [his] stay here, [he] has visited many universities and col-leges and given us many lectures on it.[He] has also made a tour to many parts of our country.[He] will leave for home [tomorrow morning].We, therefore, sincerely, hope that [he] will benefit us with some advice and valuable suggestions.Finally, we want to take this opportunity to beg [him] to convey our profound friendship and best regards to [his] people.Now let’s invite [Prof.Tomson] to speak to us.女士们,先生们:
光阴似箭,日月如梭。[两个星期]前我们在这里热烈欢迎[威廉汤姆逮教授]。现在我们又在这里热情欢送[他]。
众所周知,[汤姆逊教授]由于在[数学]领域内的杰出贡献而闻名世界。在逗留期间,[他]参观访问了许多大专院校,并就[数学]作过多次讲座。同时[他]还游览了我国许多地区。[他][明早]将离开中国回国。因此,我们垦切希望[他]能给我
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们提出宝贵的意见。
最后,我想借此机会请[汤姆逊教授]转达我们浑厚的友谊,并表示对[他的]同胞良好的祝愿。
现在请[汤姆逊教授]讲话。
“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。
更多价值连城的绝密英语学习资料,洛基内部秘密英语,技巧,策略
请在 网上 申请报名”
第三篇:高考应用文写作模式
高考应用文写作模式
应用文是人们日常生活和工作中广泛使用的一种文体,也是高考常考的一种文体之一。命题形式多为文字提示,写作形式有书信、电子邮件、日记、通知、报道、启事、演讲稿等。
一、应用文的写作特点
1.应用文由于使用广泛和频繁,因而在长期的实践中形
成了各自规范的格式,甚至开头和结尾都有一定的套语。在表达时,为了求稳,这些套话不可不用。
2.应用文要求把事情发生的时间、地点和事情的性质、目的、原因等解释清楚,因此,在表达方式上,应用文又具有说明文的一些特点。
3.通常情况下,以第一人称来表达内容。
二、应用文的写作技巧
1.应用文的语言一般来说都比较规范,有其自身特定的语
言表达方式,考生在平时要积累不同文体常用的套话及
写作格式(如书信开头和结尾的套话要运用恰当,格式要
正确)。
2.应用文的目的在于传达基本信息,在写作时要突出特点。
3.应用文的语言重在实用,要求语言平实、准确、简洁,句
子不要过长,最好让读者一眼就明白文章要表达的内容。
4.不同的文体应采用不同的时态,如:日记一般用过去时,通知采用一般将来时等。
三、注意事项
不同的应用文的篇章结构也有所不同,在具体的写作中要多加注意。
1.开头(the beginning):不同的应用文会有不同的开篇套话来交代事由。书信:I am glad to receive your letter.In your letter,you asked me about...Here is my idea.Many thanks for your last kind letter.In your letter...通知:Ladies and gentlemen,may I have your attention please?
I have something important to tell you.日记:This afternoon,I went to...求职信:I wish to apply for the position of...2.主体(the main body):用简单明了的语言将试题提示用
英语表达出来,包含全部的基本信息。表达顺序基本为时间、地点、参加人、活动内容等。
3.结尾(the ending):用不同文体的套话来结束文章。
书信:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Please give my regards to your family.通知:That's all.Thank you very much.日记:Though we were very tired,we felt very happy.求职信:If you consider my application,please let me know.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thanks a lot.[例1](2010·全国卷Ⅰ)假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华,你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
英语演讲比赛 主题:人与自然
时间:6月15日下午2∶00~5∶00 地点:501教室
参赛选手:10名学生
联系人:李华(电话44876655)
欢迎大家光临
注意:词数100左右。
____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
[范文选粹]
Dear Ms Smith,I'm Li Hua,chairman of the Students' Union of Yucai Middle School,which is close to your university.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 2∶00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes,Li Hua[高分缘由]
(1)文章开篇便使用了一复杂句式,chairman of the Students' Union of Yucai Middle School作Li Hua的同位语,which引导一非限制性定语从句修饰前面的Yucai Middle School。(2)文章使用了较多的复杂结构。如to be held为不定式结构作定语修饰speech contest,if it is convenient for you与if you have any questions为if引导的条件状语从句,We hope后面为that 引导的宾语从句。
书信写作是高考中出现频率最高的一种题型。从内容上看,近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。不论哪种形式,一般都有固定的写作模式,只要记住其特定的写作模板(句型),并能在具体的写作中加以融会贯通,一定能让你的作文水平快速提高,从而在考场上写出档次较高的文章。下面介绍一下几种常考书信的模板,供大家写作时借鉴。
1.投诉信
(Date ________)Dear ________,My name is/I am ________.I am writing to you for ________.Firstly,________.Secondly,________.Thirdly,________.Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model
within a month.To be honest/Honestly speaking,________.Therefore, I do require(hope)________.
Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming
2.建议信
(Date________)Dear ________,I am ________.Your collection of suggestion on ________ is ________.As is known,________.My suggestions are ________:First,________.(People can ________.)Second,(to make economic profits,)________.Third, ________.(As many of them________.)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details(Or: Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated).
Good luck with your ________(祝愿).
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
3.求职信
Dear sir or madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ________(报纸名称)of ________(广告发布时间)
I am ________ from ________.As a/an ________,I have been ________.Besides,I won ________ in ____________.If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at ________.I will appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application, andI am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
4.邀请信
Dear ________,How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a ________(内容)at/in ________
(地点)on ________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ________(具体时间).This will be followed by a ________(进一步的安排).At around ________(时间),________(另一个安排).
Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it.My phone number is ________.Looking forward to ________.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
5.感谢信
Dear ________,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感谢的原因).
If it had not been for your assistance in ________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been ______(没有对方帮助的后果).Everyone agrees that it was you who ________(给出细节).Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
6.道歉信
Dear________,I am truly sorry that ________(道歉的原因).
The reason is that ________(介绍原因).Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
此外,掌握以下句型也会使我们的书信写作如虎添翼: •I am very pleased to hear from you.•I am sorry I have taken so long to answer your last letter.•We were all so pleased to hear you will be coming to visit us.•Looking forward to hearing from you soon.•Please write back soon.•Do write to us when you have time.•We hope to hear from you soon.•Give my best wishes to the family.
第四篇:英语应用文写作
英语应用文写作范文 1.外籍教师lynne任教期满准备回国,学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师: 1).请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实,提醒司机(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2).她之所以要确定一下,是因为太早不好叫出租车。3).感谢费心,并感谢一年来的关心。
4).在学校一年来,生活愉快、难忘,很可能再来。5).留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆,希望对学生有用。字数:100—120个词。hi, mr.li, yours lynne 2.假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信,反映讨论结果。
赞成迁出: 反对迁出:
①.游客多,交通堵塞 ①.建于1906年,中外闻名
②.郊区环境好 ②.搬迁易造成动物死亡
注意:1).词数100字左右,信的开头已为你写好。2).可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3).参考词汇: 郊区—suburb june 3 ,2005 dear editor , recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city.some of my classmates are in favor of the move.they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.they also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.however, other students are against the idea, saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad.so it should remain where it is.what’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.to move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly, li hua 3.假设你的英文名为jack,是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的32名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行,为期7天,请你给诺丁汉的sta(students’travel agency)经理phil发一封电子邮件,联系有关事宜。要点如下:
(1)希望能够派车接送;(2)需要一名说标准英语,并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游;
(3)请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况;
(4)你的联系方式:电子邮箱地址:07747745007 注意:(1)词数:100词左右;(2)开头和结尾已为你写出,不计入总词数; yours truly.jack 4.加拿大高中生david在互联网上登出启事notice,希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华,请在看到这则启事后,用英文给david发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括:
①.你怎样得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成为他的朋友 ③.你打算如何帮助他 ④.你盼望他的回复 注意:词数:100词左右 dear david,i am lihua.i am glad to read your notice on the internet and i know you want to make friends with a chinese in order to learn the chinese language and culture.i want to be your friend.now i’d like to introduce myself to you.i was born in chongqing in 1990,i study in the experimental middle school of chongqing and i am good at english.i think i can help you to know about china by sending e-mails.what’s more,we can have chats on the internet in chinese or english and i’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc.of the chinese.i hope we can keep in touch with each other.i am looking forward to your reply.yours, lihua 5.假如你是一名大学生叫李华,对近年来大学毕业生就业情况颇有已见,请根据下面提供的信息向报社写信谈谈你的看法。字数100左右。开头已给出。
学生心态 向往城市,不愿下乡。
就业现状 城市人才过剩;农村渴求人才。
就业前景 农村天地广阔,可施展才华。dear editor, i am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.as a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.therefore, i believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.yours, li hua 6.假如你叫王东,你的叔叔三十年前离开家乡去了美国。不久前,他观看china report节目,得知中国决定加大建设社会主义新农村的力度,感慨万分,于是发了一份e-mail给你,询问近来家乡的变化情况。请根据email内容和提示要点,给你叔叔做简要回复。e-mail开头和结尾已经给出。
日期:20-03-2006 发件人:wangguifu 收件人:
主题:t0 xiaodong dear xiao dong how are you doing? the other day when 1 was watching china report cctv at home, i was excited to learn that the chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside.the report at once took my thoughts back to the small village i once lived in.how time flies!.it is 30 years since i left my home village.it must have changed a lot.would you please write and tell me something about its changes? remember me to your parents!yours,wang guifu 7.要点:①.叔叔离家后,家乡变化很大。②.生活条件愈来愈好。
③.房子大而宽敞,许多人住进了设施齐全的公寓。
④.装了电话,买了彩电、洗衣机、冰箱等。⑤.宽敞的道路连接了村庄和城镇。
⑥.买了拖拉机、卡车和汽车。⑦.学校教育良好。⑧.政府重视农村城市化建设。要求:1)、词数:100左右。2)、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。dear uncle , i’m very glad to receive your email.our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.we are speeding up the citifying of the villages.best wishes.yours xiao dong 8.请以宿舍管理委员会的名义写一份通知,2007年4月2日发出。内容如下:
① 时间:4月5日晚上7点。②地点:3号楼103房间。
③ 内容:学生宿舍安全问题:安全用电、火灾应变、防止失窃等。
④ 参加人员:每间寝室一名同学。
⑤ 要求:带笔记本,按时到场,做好记录,并传达给室友。
注意:1)通知的格式已经为你写好,不计入总词数;2)词数:100左右。
参考词汇:学生宿舍 dormitory,盗窃theft(n.)notice a meeting is going to be held in room 103 of building 3 at 7 on the evening of april 5.problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on.a member of each dormitory is required to be present.they should take notebooks with them and arrive on time.they should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.april 2nd, 2007 9.假如你叫李平,是一位成绩优秀的学生,你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,团活课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。赞同 反对 你的观点
1.人人有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处; 2.相互学习,建立友谊; 3.通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。1.部分学习差的学生常常违反校规校纪,担心自己会受影响,养成坏习惯。2.老是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。?
注意:1.词数:100~120,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。2.短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:成绩差的学生:a slower student dear mr.zhang, we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.some are for the idea.as they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses.although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.in addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.however, others don’t hold the same view.they think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits.besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.in my opinion, i’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.yours, li ping 10.假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,请你用英文以“an english editor wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要如下:
⑴.该工作主要包括两部分:一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。⑵.希望该同学满足下列要求:
① 乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务; ② 英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。③
感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(students’ union)联系。
注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。an english editor wanted our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its english edition.the job mainly includes two parts: one is to choose proper english articles from other newspapers, magazines or internet for us students.the other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use. those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the students’ union this week. students’ union 11.假定你是某市居民,名叫李华。你觉得该市出租车行业问题较多,请写一封信给该市市长,内容应包括:
问题(1)停靠点太少,不易打的;(2)欺诈外地乘客;(3)车速过快,事故频频;(4)仍有拒载者;(5)深夜聚集在娱乐场所外等客时制造噪音,影响他人休息。
建议 要求加强管理
注意:1.字数100词左右。文章开头已给出。2.参考词汇:绕道:take a roundabout route 不替别人着想的:inconsiderate(adj.)行业:trade 加强管理:tighten control over„ dear mayor, i’m a resident of the city.i feel there are many problems existing in the trade of taxi in our city.first of all, there are still not enough stops in the streets so it’s not easy to take a taxi.and taxis often run very fast, which causes many traffic accidents.what’s more, some taxi drivers still refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason.another terrible thing which often happens is that deep at night taxis waiting around the entertainment places make much noise.many people suffer from this inconsiderate action.a friend of mine living in another city once visited me, and she told me our city’s taxi drivers cheated her by taking a roundabout route.what will a guest think of our city after such a bad experience? i think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality.we are looking forward to your reply.sincerely yours, li hua 12.如你是学生会主席,请根据下面图表,用英语写一则关于春游的通知。
参加者 高中一、二年级的学生 2.参加泉山植物园。
集合地点 学校大门前
集合时间 1.4月25日上午乘校车前往; 2.早上七点集合,七点二十分开车。
注意事项 1.参观展览时保持安静;并认真记笔记,准备回来后讨论。篇二:英语应用文写作大全
应用文写作之书信
----劝诫/鼓励朋友或同学
一.写作结构指导
开头:称呼
第一段:开门见山地说明写信的意图,即信的开头要交待的事由。
第二段:交代信中所反映的主要问题的看法和建议,不同内容可以分段。
第三段:表达美好祝愿,期待对方回信。
结尾:结束语和署名
二.常用句型
i am writing to share with you my opinion about it.it’s quite natural/understandable for you to do„, however,„u from my point of view, you should never go to extremes.i hope my advice can be of some help to you.i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.i am looking forward to your good news.三.优秀范文欣赏
2012年上海高考作文及范例
你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给12年六月八日 june 8, 2012 dear xu haiqing, you said in your letter that many of your classmates were wearing fashionable clothes, but you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands.so you felt very depressed.there are different views on people’s wear.the following are my ideas about it.firstly, you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance.you must always a famous saying goes, ―frugality is the mother of virtue.‖ so, secondly, you must understand that it is a fine virtue to learn live in frugality.since your family is not able to provide you with enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family.you will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.i hope you understand what i mean.i am sure you will take a positive attitude towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.(205 words)yours, huangping 四.实战练习
假设你是john,你的朋友angela在数学学习上遇到一些困难,上课听不懂,课后作业也不能独立完成,几次考试都不及格,她很苦恼,感到自卑,甚至想辍学。请你给她写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。-------申请/ 自荐信
一. 写作结构指导
开头:称呼
第一段:介绍自己,开门见山地说明写信的意图,即信的开头要交待的事由。
第二段:阐明申请或自荐的原因、自己的优势或理由
第三段:表达美好祝愿,期待对方回信。
结尾:结束语和署名
二. 常用句型 i am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....i would like to write a letter to tell you that...i am confident that i am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising„...i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience i am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.best regards for your health and success.三,高考作文点评
假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你 希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括: 1.个人情况:年龄,性别,学历 2.个人条件:英语好,爱好体育,善于交际,乐于助人,熟悉本地情况 3.承诺:提供最佳服务
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3.生词:申请—apply(v.),application(n.)志愿者—volunteer dear sir / madam: my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.思考:避免每句都用第一人称i开头;
内容要点 1.年龄、性别 2.学历及英语水平 3.爱好体育、熟悉本地 4.善于交往、乐于助人 5.承诺
6.合适的结尾
【同学范文1】第一档(很差)1-5分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i am an 18 girl.as a local people, i know the roads and buildings very clear.i like sports very much.by several years training, i am almost good at every sports.now i am a student.in school, my english is good, i am also a kind girl.when i know someone is in difficulty, i will give him or her to defeat it.best wishes for you.点评:~~~ 【同学范文2】第二档(较差)5-10分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i hear that the games will be held in this place where i lives.i hope to be a volunteer.because by this, i can lean about the world and take exercise.i can provide the best service for the games.i know the situation here.i believe i can do well.点评:要点安排混乱,部分要点理解错误;拼写、语法错误较多,部分句型结构有问题;
【同学范文3】第三档(适当)11-15分 dear sir or madam, had a happy end.i apply for being a volunteer, i hope you can allow me to be a volunteer.i will do well in it and it and try my best to work.thank you.点评:缺少部分要点,如爱好体育、熟悉本地、善于交往、乐于助人等;承诺部分比较精彩。
【同学范文4】第四档(好)16-20分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua,i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter acian games.i am a warm-hearted boy of 17, who is still studying in middle school.i want to be a member of them.please accept my application for being a volunteer, and i have been ready to make contribution to the games.点评:能通过使用多变的句式和高级的词组增强文章表现力,英语功底比较扎实。
【同学范文5】第五档(很好)21-25分 my name is li hua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i’m a boy of 17 years old and right now i’m studying in the ╳╳ no.2 senior high school.应 用 文 写 作
格式例文:
[书信作文写作模版1] 1. 保持书信格式---地址,日期,称谓,落款 2. 根据内容确定文体----建议,劝说,说明,申请,投诉,介绍;商榷/讨论; 描绘/叙述;致谢,致歉„
二、书信作文(2)写作流程图
范文示例:
topic a letter to the university president about the library service on campus.you should write at least 120 words, and base your 假设你是李强,请你就本校图书馆的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及图书馆的藏书数量和更新状况、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。
【范文及点评】 a letter to the university president about the library service on campus.thjanuary 6, 2006 dear mr.president, i am writing to express my concern over the library service on the campus.as a major in english, i find that most of the books in english in the library are outdated.(2)提出第一个问题,藏书没有及时更新
第一部分:提出抱怨并表示遗憾
经典语录:
第二段
consequently, we fail to get the latest information of academic development both at home and abroad.(3)指出后果,不能及时得到最新信息 in addition, the light in the reading room is far from bright.(4)指出光线不好 worse still, there is no air-conditioning and we are sweating heavily while reading.(5)指出没有空调的问题,(6)提出最后一个问题 last but not least, the newly developed electronic information system does not work well and needs further improvement.countless books should have been listed in the system.经典语录
第三段
there is no denying that the library has helped us tremendously.(7)客观说明图书馆的作用 but it is in urgent need of advancement.when improved, the library is certain to provide much more help with our study.(8)对图书馆的改进充满期待 thank you for your time.i am looking forward to your reply shortly.(9)结束语,期待对方的回信 yours sincerely, li qiang 2.咨询信(letter of inquiry)(1)写作方法
① 首段:
a.复述题目场景,表明写作目的; b.遵守礼貌原则,只问相关信息; c.简要介绍自己,表明写作目的。
② 主体:
a.询问具体问题,注意疑问句式; b.提供背景材料及询问原因; c.强调所需信息重要性; d.题目要求的内容均应涉及。
③ 尾段:
a.表明急切心情,提供联系方式; b.结尾彬彬有礼,表示诚挚谢意; c.希望得到对方帮助和合作。(2)写作流程图
范文示例 topic a letter of inquiry of applying for an english club.you should篇四:英语应用文写作格式总结[1] 英语应用文写作格式总结
常见的应用文格式: 1.备忘录(memo)
2.邀请函(invitation)
3.求职信(a job application letter)4.感谢信
5.通知(notice)
6.请假条(a leave of absence)7.e-mail 备忘录(memo):
date:(时间)november 10,2009 to:(收文人)kelly anderson, personnel manager from:(发文人)j.hign, assistant to the customer service director subject: reasons of decreasing sales(正文)
邀请函(invitation): topic: you must organize an annual academic conference which will be held on december 15.write an invitation to dr.william.dear dr.william, 正文(说明开会的具体时间,地点和内容,表示自己的诚恳请求)i am writing to invent you sincerely to attend the„„ 结束语(诚恳地邀请对方,期待对方的到来)yours, name 求职信(a job application letter): 和邀请函格式基本相当
写信日期(october 10,2009)dear mr.peter, 正文
yours sincerely, name 通知(notice): notice 正文(介绍活动的所有相关信息)
发文单位(english department)有的话写,看题目。
感谢信:
时间(date)
dear sir or madam: 正文(开头,中间)
结束语(感谢对方)thank you for your „„..yours, name e-mail:称谓,正文,同上
请假条: to: from: date: subject: dear sir or madam, 正文(说明请假的原因,请假的时间有几天,说明什么时候上班等,对此表示歉意,希望能得到批准)
结束语:i am looking forward to your kind answer.一、邀请信
非常希望...共进晚餐
2、thank you for inviting us to dinner 谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐
我期望您会在百忙中光临
4、the reception will be held in...,on dec.12th..招待会定于...在...举行
5、we are looking forward to...我们期待着....6we have decided to have a party in honor of。。为此我们决定举办一次晚会来纪念。。
二、感谢信
1、thank you very much for....十分感谢...2、many thanks for your...非常感谢您...3、please accept my sincere appreciation for...请接受我对...真挚的感谢
4i am truly grateful to you for...为了...,我真心感激您
5thank you again for your hospitable reception and i am looking forward to seeing you soon.再次感谢您的盛情款待,并期待不久见到您。
第五篇:最新英语应用文写作精选
最新英语应用文写作范文精选
1.外籍教师Lynne任教期满准备回国,学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师:
1).请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实,提醒司机(remind sb.of sth.提醒某人做某事)。
2).她之所以要确定一下,是因为太早不好叫出租车。3).感谢费心,并感谢一年来的关心。
4).在学校一年来,生活愉快、难忘,很可能再来。
5).留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆,希望对学生有用。字数:100—120个词。Hi, Mr.Li, Could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? Please remind the car driver of this.I want to be sure of this car, because it will be too early in the morning to call a taxi if the school car doesn’t show up.I am sorry to trouble you again.Here I thank you again for all that you have done for me during my stay in your school.I really enjoy teaching here, and will never forget the day I spent with my students.Probably I will come back some day.I leave some English books to your library.I hope they will be useful to your students.Yours Lynne
2.假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信,反映讨论结果。
赞成迁出:
反对迁出:
①.游客多,交通堵塞 ①.建于1906年,中外闻名②.郊区环境好
②.搬迁易造成动物死亡 注意: 1).词数100字左右,信的开头已为你写好。2).可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3).参考词汇: 郊区—suburb June 3 ,2005 Dear Editor ,Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city.Some of my classmates are in favor of the move.They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and
abroad.So it should remain where it is.What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals.To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.Yours truly, Li Hua 3.假设你的英文名为Jack,是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的32名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行,为期7天,请你给诺丁汉的STA(Students’Travel Agency)经理Phil发一封电子邮件,联系有关事宜。要点如下:
(1)希望能够派车接送;
(2)需要一名说标准英语,并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游;
(3)请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况;
(4)你的联系方式:电子邮箱地址:Jackwang@yahoo.com.cn或电话号码:07747745007 注意:(1)词数:100词左右;
(2)开头和结尾已为你写出,不计入总词数;
(3)参考词汇:旅馆住宿accommodation;旅行日程安排itinerary;长途客车coach Hi, Phil, I’d like you to organize a trip to Scotland for us.I have here a group of 32 Chinese students studying in Nottingham University, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the Christmas days.I hope we can have a coach which will take us to Scotland and then bring us back to Nottingham.We also need a guide who speaks
standard English and knows Scotland well.I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our accommodation, meals as well as how much each of us has to pay.If you have any information, please either email me to Jackwang@yahoo.com.cnor call me at 07747745007.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours Truly.Jack 4.加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事notice,希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华,请在看到这则启事后,用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括:
①.你怎样得知他的愿望 ②.你愿意成为他的朋友
③.你打算如何帮助他 ④.你盼望他的回复 注意:词数:100词左右 Dear David,I am LiHua.I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture.I want to be your friend.Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.I was born in Chongqing in 1990,I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English.I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.What’s more,we can have chats on the Internet in
Chinese or English and I’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc.of the Chinese.I hope we can keep in touch with each other.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours, LiHua
5.假如你是一名大学生叫李华,对近年来大学毕业生就业情况颇有已见,请根据下面提供的信息向报社写信谈谈你的看法。字数100左右。开头已给出。
学生心态 向往城市,不愿下乡。就业现状 城市人才过剩;农村渴求人才。就业前景 农村天地广阔,可施展才华。Dear editor, I am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.Nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.As a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.Rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.Therefore, I believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.Yours, Li Hua 6.假如你叫王东,你的叔叔三十年前离开家乡去了美国。不久前,他观看China Report节目,得知中国决定加大建设社会主义新农村的力度,感慨万分,于是发了一份e-mail给你,询问近来家乡的变化情况。请根据email内容和提示要点,给你叔叔做简要回复。E-mail开头和结尾已经给出。
日期:20-03-2006 发件人:Wangguifu usa@hotmail.com 收件人:Wangdong_88@l63.com 主题:T0 Xiaodong Dear Xiao Dong How are you doing? The other day when 1 was watching China Report CCTV at home, I was excited to learn that the Chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside.The report at once took my thoughts back to the small village I once lived in.The houses were old and low.The roads were muddy and narrow.Villagers had to go a long way on foot or by bike in order to do some shopping or see a doctor in town.Because of very small income, villagers lived quite a plain life, even without TV sets or telephones.How time flies!.It is 30 years since I left my home village.It must have changed a lot.Would you please write and tell me something about its changes? Remember me to your parents!Yours,Wang Guifu 7.要点:①.叔叔离家后,家乡变化很大。②.生活条件愈来愈好。
③.房子大而宽敞,许多人住进了设施齐全的公寓。
④.装了电话,买了彩电、洗衣机、冰箱等。
⑤.宽敞的道路连接了村庄和城镇。
⑥.买了拖拉机、卡车和汽车。
⑦.学校教育良好。
⑧.政府重视农村城市化建设。
要求:1)、词数:100左右。2)、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Uncle , I’m very glad to receive your email.Great changes have already taken place since you left , Our living conditions are getting better and better.Villagers have moved into big and comfortable houses, and many live in well-equipped blocks of flats.Almost all have been equipped with telephones.They have not only bought color TV sets , but also washing machines , fridges, etc.Wide roads have
been built to connect villages and towns.Some families have got their own tractors, trucks or even cars.Besides, children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside.We are speeding up the citifying of the villages.I hope that you and aunt will come back and have a visit to the new village.Best wishes.Yours Xiao Dong 8.请以宿舍管理委员会的名义写一份通知,2007年4月2日发出。内容如下:
① 时间:4月5日晚上7点。②地点:3号楼103房间。
③ 内容:学生宿舍安全问题:安全用电、火灾应变、防止失窃等。④ 参加人员:每间寝室一名同学。
⑤ 要求:带笔记本,按时到场,做好记录,并传达给室友。注意:1)通知的格式已经为你写好,不计入总词数; 2)词数:100左右。
参考词汇:学生宿舍 dormitory,盗窃theft(n.)
Notice A meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 5.Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on.A member of each dormitory is required to be present.They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time.They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.The Dormitory Committee April 2nd, 2007
9.假如你叫李平,是一位成绩优秀的学生,你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,团活课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。赞同 反对 你的观点
1.人人有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处; 2.相互学习,建立友谊;
3.通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。1.部分学习差的学生常常违反校规校纪,担心自己会受影响,养成坏习惯。2.老是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。?
注意:1.词数:100~120,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2.短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:成绩差的学生:a slower student Dear Mr.Zhang, We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the idea.As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses.Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others don’t hold the same view.They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits.Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, I’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.Yours, Li Ping
10.假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,请你用英文以“An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要如下:
⑴.该工作主要包括两部分:一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章;二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。⑵.希望该同学满足下列要求:
① 乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务; ② 英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。
③ 感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students’ Union)联系。注意:(1)词数100左右;
(2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
An English Editor Wanted Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or Internet for us students.The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for use。We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving the others.Second, it’s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts.Besides, the ability to use the computer is important.
Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with
the Students’ Union this week.
Students’ Union
11.假定你是某市居民,名叫李华。你觉得该市出租车行业问题较多,请写一封信给该市市长,内容应包括: 问题(1)停靠点太少,不易打的;(2)欺诈外地乘客;(3)车速过快,事故频频;(4)仍有拒载者;(5)深夜聚集在娱乐场所外等客时制造噪音,影响他人休息。建议 要求加强管理
注意:1.字数100词左右。文章开头已给出。
2.参考词汇:绕道:take a roundabout route 不替别人着想的:inconsiderate(adj.)行业:trade 加强管理:tighten control over„ Dear Mayor, I’m a resident of the city.I feel there are many problems existing in the trade of taxi in our city.First of all, there are still not enough stops in the streets so it’s not easy to take a taxi.And taxis often run very fast, which causes many traffic accidents.What’s more, some taxi drivers still refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason.Another terrible thing which often happens is that deep at night taxis waiting around the entertainment places make much noise.Many
people suffer from this inconsiderate action.A friend of mine living in another city once visited me, and she told me our city’s taxi drivers cheated her by taking a roundabout route.What will a guest think of our city after such a bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade.Maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers’ professional morality.We are looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Hua
12.如你是学生会主席,请根据下面图表,用英语写一则关于春游的通知。
参加者 高中一、二年级的学生
活动内容 1.去博物馆看《人与自然》的展览。2.参加泉山植物园。集合地点 学校大门前
集合时间 1.4月25日上午乘校车前往; 2.早上七点集合,七点二十分开车。
注意事项 1.参观展览时保持安静;并认真记笔记,准备回来后讨论。2.在山顶野餐,要自带午餐和饮料。3.参加者在本周四前到学生会报名。注意:
1.通知必须包括表内所列内容,可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节,使其连贯、完整。
2.词数:100左右。3.通知时间:4月24日
4.生词:植物园the botanical garden;报名sign up for;学生会the Students' Union
Notice The students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on April 25.We'll first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature.When you’re in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because we’re going to have a discussion after we come back.After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Quanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it.So please bring lunch and some drinking water with you.Our school bus will take us there.The school bus will leave at 7:20.Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m.Those who want to take part in the activity should sign up for it at the Students’ Union before Thursday.The Students’ Union April 24
13.假设你是浙江大学的老师,你将在开学典礼上向一年级的新生致辞。请你根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿就大学的学习生活提出几点要
求,并适当阐述其重要性。①.合理安排学习和生活 ②.同学之间关系融洽 ③.积极参加校园社团活动...参考词汇:大学一年级新生 freshman n.社团society n.注意:
1).演讲稿必须包括所有提示要点,但不要逐条译成英语。2).演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。3).词数:100—120 Good morning, everybody.Welcome to Zhejiang University!As a freshman, you are going to have a completely new life.So here is something you should keep in mind.First, arrange your time properly.You’d better make a timetable so that you will know what to do and how to do it and take advantage of every minute.It will make your work more efficient.Living in the university, sometimes you will face some problems that you can’t deal with all alone.Then help from others will make things easy for you.So get along well with all the people around you.Always be open-minded and warm-hearted.Don’t speak ill of others at will.You should always bear in mind that we are in a big family.At last, take an active part in societies.Societies at school are your second teachers.It will not only provide you more chances to make friends and challenge yourself, but make your school life rich and colorful as well.Enjoy your university life!下面是一个中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信,仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑的名义给此中学生回一封信。Dear editor.I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in the classroom, like a boy.I don’t care about small matters.On the contrary, my neighbor, the girl who sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the things I often do.I can understand this.What I can’t stand is that she often gets angry with me about small things.How can I get along with her? yours Sunny, 注意:
1).书信格式要规范;
2).回信需就原信内容给出至少三条建议(如谈心,相互理解,参加他们的生日等活动,谈论共同话题,分享快乐等等); 3).字数:120左右。Dear Sunny, It’s very good that you want to be friends with this girl.In my opinion, you’d better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her, because understanding each other is very important for you two.And I also think it’s better for you to ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities, such
as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on.Besides, helping each other is also very important for both of you.Just share happiness and sadness with her.And I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you two will be good friends in the future.Good luck to you.Yours, Editor 15.假如你是李华,针对目前有些中学生购买彩票的现象,给21st Century 报社编辑写信,并谈谈自己的看法,其中包括以下要点: ①.弊远大于利;
②.中学生没有经济来源,容易诱发一些不良行为; ③.从当前说,会影响学习;
④.从长远看,会养成事事走捷径的侥幸心理,其危害将影响其一生。注意:(1)信的开头和结尾已经给出;
(2)必须包括以上要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐句翻译;(3)字数100左右,不包括开头、结尾。Dear editor , At present , many high school students are addicted to buying lottery tickets and they seem to have good reasons.However , I’d like to talk about my views on the phenomenon.In my opinion , its disadvantages are far more than its
advantages, despite one of their reasons that they can do something useful for society in this way.High school students can’t support themselves financially but depend on their parents for the moment.Thus, in order to collect money with which to buy lottery tickets, they may try every possible means , even commit crimes.In addition, if they put their minds on lottery tickets, their lessons will be more or less affected.And in the long run, lottery ticket purchasing may contribute to their wrong understanding that there must be a shortcut to every destination , which will surely do great harm to their future life.Therefore, I think it is necessary for them to keep away from lottery stations and concentrate on their studies for now.Yours , Li Hua
16.假如你是王林,李明是你的好友,他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣,打算到该公司谋职(apply for a position)。请根据下面李明的简历表,用英语为他写一封推荐信。词数110左右。
姓名 李明 性别 男 国籍 中国
出生地 重庆 婚否 已婚 出生日期 1980.8.21 通讯地址 重庆市人民路148号 电话 023-63335550 职业 律师 学历 大学毕业
外语水平擅长英语,懂一些日语、德语
其他 有三年工作经历,办事认真,待人诚恳,与人和睦相处 Dear Mr.Brown, I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr.Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position in your firm.He graduated from college three years ago and has worked as a lawyerever since.He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German.He works hard and is careful in everything he does.He is honest, kind and easy to get on with.He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Chongqing, China.He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Chongqing city.His telephone number is 023-63335550.He shows great interest in your firm.If he is accepted, he will do his best.I’m sure he will be fit for the position.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Wang Lin 17.假如你是业余气象员,你从电台天气预报节目得知了今晚和明天上午你处的天气情况,晚饭后6点钟在校广播室用英语向全体师生作天气预报,并提出忠告。要点如下:
①午夜至凌晨两点有强劲北风。②气温将下降5-8度。③明天上午有阵雨。④要求同学们今晚离开教室时关好门窗。⑤明天早上起床时多穿些衣服,以防感冒。词数100在右。
Attention, please.It is six o'clock in the afternoon.I'm now giving the weather forecast as usual.From midnight to 2:00 tomorrow morning there will be strong north wind blowing across our town and the temperature will drop by 5-8℃.Also there will be showers tomorrow morning.Therefore be sure to close all the windows when you leave your classroom tonight and when you get up tomorrow morning, please put on more clothes in order to keep yourself from catching cold.That's all.Thank you.邀请信:(如邀请同学参加校庆)
Dear &&&:
How time flies!There have been for years since we parted 3 years ago.Delightedly, there is an opportunity for us to reunion that the celebrity ceremony of the fundation of our university will be held in &*& I cordially invite you to come.第一段先表明来意,可能是给老朋友写,就寒暄下,如给陌生人写,就首先打招呼,说明你是谁和你的身份,把对方往尊敬了说,把自己往大学校大公司说,然后再说邀请的目的和诚挚邀请。
第二段就要看出题的意图了。有可能指校庆的流程,那就注意层次,如: I would like to introduce the whole plan of the ceremony.To begin with..........Then,.........At night.....注意层次的变化,中间可举例和具体化,如说下开会活动的主题,地点,参与者啦。
也可能会写学校的变化,参观公司的程序等,第二段大同小异,拓展法按上课的就好。
第三段可能是提醒注意事项,比如让写回执,注意带的东西,注意语气就好。最后再表达真挚的期待和邀请。
In addition, you`d better send.........and take......with you.Could you phone me before you set off so that I can pick you up in the airport?
I am sincerely looking forward to your reply and arrival!
Best regards,Yours cordially, ***
通知:
通知和邀请其实就类似了,开头讲目的,中间讲流程,最后提醒。
My fellow students:
I am &^%$, the president of the student`s union.According to the recent conference of the university board, **** will be held in********(时间和地点),and it is decided that every class shall send 3 representative to attend this significant activity.Here are the details and precedures we have to follow on that day.At 9 a.m...................Then...........3 hours later.......By the way , you`d better.........and remember all the details.I am cordially looking forward to seeing all of you.Yours sincerely,&&&&
图表类说明文的写作步骤: 第一步:开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题,即conclusion.常使用的词汇有:(图表/数据):table ,chart_graph,_figure;
动词:__describe_,tell show 常用句型:
1.The graph/chart/table above shows
…
2.From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that...3.As
(正如)is shown in the graph,...4.has been shown from the table that…
第二步:分析数据间的主要差异及趋势,然后描写(在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时,可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题,并阐明必要的理由)。注意层次。即 facts and reasons 增长/减少的表达:
表示上升的动词: rise,increase,climb,go 表示上升的名词:_____rise,increase,…;
表示下降的动词:__fall,decline,decrease,drop,go down, …;表示下降的名词: _________fall,decline,decrease 表示平稳: _____remain steady/unchanged 常用句型:(Facts)
1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in…
2.There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in… 3.The rate dropped slightly from 38%in…to 31% in…
4.By comparison with…, it decreased/increased/fell from…to…
5.Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year.6.The population owning mobile phones increased by 10%in 1999.倍数的表达: 1.The number /rate has nearly doubled(是…的两倍), as against that of last year.2.The number is five times
that of….(是…的5倍)
=The number is
four
times
more
than in…(比…多4倍)Reasons: 1.The reason
why/ for
…is that…
2.One may think of the change as a
result
of…
3.The change in … largely results _result from___the fact that… 4.This brings
out
the important fact that… 5 ….is the key
factor
(因素)in… 6.It is because of … ____that__ … 第三步:归纳总结或发表评论 常用表达:
1.in a
word
,/ in short,(简而言之)/ generallyspeaking(总的来说)2.in
summary, it is important…
3.From what has been discussed above, we can
draw the conclusion(得出结论)that…
4.Obviously/Apparently(很明显地), if we want to…, it is necessary… 5.__There is no doubt that(毫无疑问)attention must be paid to… 6.I __suggest(建议)the government take effective measures to …
7.PersonallyI think(就我来看)the “golden week” should remain, for…