英文演讲稿-关于建筑

第一篇：英文演讲稿-关于建筑

There is a story of architecture through humanity, and about Beauty in simplicity and nature.We are in the Arctic Circle, traveling towards the North Pole, across the frozen world.We are coming to celebrate an ancient, elemental and beautiful structure.But because of the temperature in the Arctic are rising faster than anywhere else, It’s a structure could soon be lost forever.Today we will build an igloo together, a structure that reveals the origin of architecture, when man first created shelter from hostile weather and prowling beasts.First we need a good snow.Igloo, a creation of the Inuit culture, was used as winter home and shelters on hunting expeditions.The people there still hunt, but few build igloos.Then we draw a big circle on the ground.And blocks.The blocks are cut from snow, compacted by the wind to the right consistency.We need about fifty blocks in all.The master block, the foundation has to be placed facing towards the sunshine, because the sun gives us everything.The blocks are laid in a clockwise direction, following the motion of the sun as it moves though the sky from draw to dusk.The way it works is very simple.This particular sort of dome is like the top of an eggshell.It is a ovoid dome, not a semi-circle, so that the force of the weight of the blocks are taken more or less straight down to the ground.The trouble with these sorts of dome, they thrust outwards and want to sort of fall down, but the igloo is incredibly strong.And it supports its own weight, and a lot of other things besides when it’s completed.The miracle of the igloo is that the weakest building material possible, frozen water, achieve strength through brilliant engineering.After a couple of layers of blocks, the walls start sloping inward.The blocks start to spar up and each block is cunningly shaped.It’s all together by a good bit which sort of melts a bit of snow, and then that freezes.And it just stays firm.So it’s all being glued together with ice.Constructing a dome without props or scaffolding is a perilous undertaking.The final stages are hazardous.Problematic joins are fixed with intricate ice carpentry.And the familiar shape keeps on growing.Back inside, all that remains are the finishing touches.We spin two blocks of particular shape to be the keystone and capped stone.Finally it’s completed.The dome is regarded as one of the high points of our architectural culture, particularly celebrated as a hallmark of roman engineering genius.Yet, in this culture, isolated, remote from our own, the dome also developed to meet particular environmental problems and demands.It’s incredible that two cultures so different should come up with the same architectural form.The igloo is a wondrous machine.The snow blocks are cold but wonderful insulators.When heat melts the surface of snow, and the liquid would run into the cracks, freeze and seal them,.So the whole thing really becomes a building of ice rather than snow, eventually much stronger.The igloo contains all the basic ideas of architecture.It’s a practical shelter and a miniature masterpiece of engineering.But above all, the igloo is beautiful, beautiful because of the logic, the clarity of thinking behind its design and construction, beautiful because it seems so simple, yet is also so complex in its function.And of course, beautiful because of its form, the celestial dome, the symbol of the sun in this icy land.

第二篇：古代建筑英文

古代建筑英文

塔： pagodas

木塔：wood pagoda

铁塔： iron pagoda

石塔：stone pagoda

砖塔：brick pagoda

琉璃塔：glazed stupa

舍利塔：sarira stupa(a pagoda for budhist relics), dagoba 喇嘛塔：lamaist pagoda

城墙：city wall

城门洞儿： gateway

楼： storied buildings

城楼：gate tower

钟楼：bell tower

鼓楼：drum tower

角楼：watchtower / turret

戏楼：theatrical stage

阁：tower

亭子：pavilion

飞檐：upturned eaves/ flying eaves

回廊： covered corridor

彩画：colour painting

烽火台： the beacon tower

华表：ornamental column

牌坊：memorial archway

牌楼：decorated archway

题字：inscriptions

马头墙：corbiestep

屋顶形式:types of roofs

庑殿顶：hip roof

歇山顶：saddlle roof

硬山顶：gabbled roof

悬山顶：suspension roof

攒尖顶：pointed roof

圆攒尖顶：conical roof

四角攒尖顶：pyramid roof

卷棚顶： paraboloid roof

屋面装饰：roof decorations

正吻：volute

仙人走兽：glazed ceramic mythological immortals and animals 筒瓦： cylindrical tile

板瓦： flat tile

瓦钉：tile pin

瓦当：eaves tile

滴水：dripping eaves

斗拱： corbel arch

雀替：carveed angle brace 挂落：cartouche

藻井：coffered ceiling

须弥座：base of budhist-style building 栏杆：balustrade/ parapet

石阶：stone steps

抱鼓石：carred drum-like stone

第三篇：英文建筑合同

party A：party B：

Contract No

Date：

Signed at：

Witnesses that the party A for considerations hereinafter named, contracts and agrees with the party B that party A will, within_____ days, next following the date hereof, build and finish a Libarary Building for party B.（the building hereinafter is referred to as the said building.）The said building is of the following dimensions, with reinforced concrete, brick, stones and other materials, as are described in plans and specifications gereto annexed.In consideration of the foregoing, party B shall, for itself and its legal representatives, promise to pay party A the sum of one million RMB yuan in manner as follows, to wit：

RMB_____at the beginning of the said work.RMB_____on _____/ _____/_____（for example： 3/21/2001）

RMB_____ on_____/ _____/_____

RMB_____ on_____/ _____/_____

RMB_____ on_____/ _____/_____

And the remaining sum will be paid upon the completion of the work.It is further agreed that in order to be entitled to the said payments（the first one excepted, which is otherwise secured）, party A or its legal representatives shall, according to the architect''s appraisement, have expended, in labor and material, the value of the payments already received by party A, on the building, at the time of payment.

For failure to accomplish the faithful performance of the agreement aforesaid, the party so failing agrees to forfeit and pay to the other_____RMB yuan as fixed and settled damages, within one month form the time so failing.In witness whereof we have hereunto set our hands and seals the day and year first above written.Signed, sealed and delivered

in the presence of

party A ： party B：

第四篇：建筑专业英文自荐信

Dear leaders:

Hello!

Thank you for your busy schedule to look at my自荐信, and sincerely hope you can get the support and endorsement.Changes in today's world market, is extremely fierce competition among all walks of life, you would like strong competition, such as forest and add an invincible force it? I graduated from the Fujian province Water Conservancy and Electric power building professional school graduates 99 session, during school, I strictly abide by school rules and regulations, respect for teachers, united students, have a strong collective sense of honor;seriously hard to learn, excellent performance, emphasis on integrating theory with practice an active part in the practice and training activities;have attended school “image of the design of the exhibition on campus,” won first place for the classes, and is destined to become a member to participate in the celebration of the seventies “campus model” production.I come from a family of teachers, from an early age by a good education and a healthy thinking.Four years of secondary education so that I have a theory of professional knowledge, practice more than three years so that I can experience the spirit of a more enhanced and the ability to endure hardship, do each of the jobs I worked.Today's professionals need for multi-level, prompted me to update and strengthen the self, I took part in the National Computer Rank Examination and successfully passed a(DOS), 2(FoxBASE)level;skills through the identification of the Fujian provincial Water Conservancy and Electric power Station “Intermediate Technology hierarchy ”of identification;proficient in AutoCAD, 3DMax/VIZ, photoshop, Corldraw such as graphics software and Office series, skilled use“ in hope, Desai, round side ”and other decoration software, familiar with the Internet and the use of Frontpage, Macromedia family of software such as independent completion of site planning, construction and maintenance, and some knowledge of computer installation and maintenance.personal view is that computer use in the construction(drawings, renderings, decoration, advertising design, budget, etc.)to fulfill its long;Conley worked stone is the technology of stone technology, design experience, who cooked plates, Stone craft, the main aspects of applied decoration.The success of the cause of the need for knowledge, perseverance, sweat, the perfect combination of opportunities.Similarly, the need for a company the honor of carrying her carrier-selfless people.I urge your company for giving me a chance, let me become one of you, I will be very enthusiastic and hard working知遇之恩your return, and very happy to work with colleagues in the future for the cause of our common dedication all the intelligence in good faith.Sincerely，Salute

第五篇：演讲稿英文

Hello everyone, I am Yang Rongrong, from MAX&CO counters in the high-quality goods area on the first floor.MAX&CO joined the Minsheng department in the middle of April, 2012.I also joined this big family of Haihang.During these few months, I devoted to my work.I won the “outstanding team” and “personal style” by taking part in the annual” Clothing Matching Competition”.At the same time, I was promoted to be” the star employee”.In fact, getting the achievement is not accidental.I usually work with my enthusiasm, patience.Learning in free time, focusing on popular trend, fabric and the knowledge of color have been my habit.Meanwhile, I am fond of reading all kinds of fashion magazines and collecting the information of international brands.In addition to my sales experience, I attained self-confidence on my work and got the great trust and recognition from my customers.In a word, it is a kind of enjoyment shopping in a comfortable, well-equipped plaza.I will do my best to provide the best quality service for my customers.