电大2010学位英语参考资料非常全_本人考试时用过_可找到80%的题（共五则）

第一篇：电大2010学位英语参考资料非常全_本人考试时用过_可找到80%的题

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第二篇：电大学位英语作文(全)

1.On Open Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.We must adhere to the open policy.Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors.Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad;make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises;absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization;and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.2.The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.Human life can not continue without science and technology.For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind.So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life.for example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind.Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away.Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction.We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base.Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built.Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.3.Importance of Education China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones.I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先）to the development of culture, science and especially education.In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance.Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation 's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated.In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority.This is crucial(决定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的)waves of technological revolution.Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.4.Air Pollution Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.5.Environmental Protection Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存）our natural resources and recycle（再循环）our products.We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.6.Automobiles Automobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society.Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation.Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work.On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings.And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas.It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward.But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems.For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles.They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable（伤残）or kill many people each year.Worst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles.Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的）and a serious health hazard.7.Computer

The computer is widely used in all fields of society.Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used.For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc.It has even entered the homes of ordinary people.As it is able to store and process a large amount of information, the computer bring about great convenience and high efficiency to people of all walks of life.Computers can help people in different ways.For example, computer help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation.For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship.Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson.Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid.However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man.What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate.Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain.8.Travelling

It is exciting to visit different places.As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region.Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races.Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people.Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fasters growing industries in most countries.The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure.For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation.For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands.When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.Travelling is also one of the best means for learning.You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself.Seeing is believing.Furthermore, if you area careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit.No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.9.The World Population Explosion

The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history.Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消）this steady increase.Too many people are added annually to the population of the world.So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase.Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals.Later they built shelters to protect themselves.Step by step, they made life easier.As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit.But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.The world's population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033.It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention.Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.(发展）Facing the world population explosion in the near future.we must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.10.Opening-door Policy is the Only Way to Make China Strong

Modern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalism is best for China.But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and more importantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is of vital(至关）importance to the country.As far as our country's economic construction is concerned, taking advantage of the part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade, introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreign funds.It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make use of those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循）the law of mass production and a commodity economy.By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn more about other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments.absorbing the better part of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguard our socialist culture.So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economic reforms is the only way to make China strong.Closing the county to international exchanges will only keep it weak.11.Choosing an Occupation

Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life.An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(热情）and vigor, as well as contribute to his country.To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration.One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society.Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage.If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interests are more important than the individual's.In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages;what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.12.The Brain and the Computer

Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year 20000.To understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers.The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot.The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information.Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells.As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space.Its million items of immediately accessible information.In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with the human brains.13.Modernization of Family Life

With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized.Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized.but in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines.It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners.The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort.One may enjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioners are running.and by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go.In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages.For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health;improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents.The quietness of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call.but it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and more comfortable.14.Energy Resources

China is rich in various energy resources.Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones.They are essential in developing the country's industry, science and technology.China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum.Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain.They are all big consumers of energy resources.Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.To avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certain measures.First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy.Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地热）energy and so on.We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.15.Competition

Competition makes people original and creative.It very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance.(Even animals compete for survival.)Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility.When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water.This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China's productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power.At that time, we had the so-called planned economy.There was no competition at all.So neither farmers nor workers worked hard.China was on the edge of collapse.Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything.For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win the champion.The same things happen in our society and in our daily life.If a company wants to surpass others, it must compete with them.It must raise its efficiency.All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies.I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.16.Students’ Part-time jobs

There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job.For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing.It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence.Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society.As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can‟t be ignored.Part-time jobs cut into students‟ study time;some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca „t focus their attention on studying.In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies.In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation.The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.17.Wealth and Happiness

Everybody wants to get wealth.In today‟s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person‟s success and capability.Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth.With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood;with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything.What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life.If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you.With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness.If you want money just for your own needs, you‟ll never be satisfied or happy.In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness.18.Ideals Everyone has his ideals.A businessman wishes to make greater profit;a farmer expects bumper harvests;a student tries to learn more and better.And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal.One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not.If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization.Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary.And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people‟s lives.To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor.I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.19.Popular Sports in China Sports are flourishing in china now.More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on.Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level.Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players.Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise.Martial arts(like Chinese boxing or swordplay)which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses.In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people;she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity.She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world.In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.20.Is Failure a Bad Thing? Failure is what often happens.It is everywhere in our life.Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various.Some people don‟t think their failure is a very important thing at all.So they pay no attention to it.As a result, they will have the same failure a period later.Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure.Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought.Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above.Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.After hard work, they will be successful in the end.It is said that failure is the mother of success.Success will be gained after times of failures so ling as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures.In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.21.Health and Life As the saying goes, you don‟t know what happiness is until you lose it‟ you don‟t know what health is until you are ill.“Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday.How many big plans are interrupted by bad health!Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy.Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself.First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being.Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet.Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.22.私家车(private car)Nowadays , there are more and more people owning private cars.On the one hand, some wealthy people who either are the boss of the private company or the white-collar managers in big companies have their private cars.On the other hand, some young people who are future-minded buy private cars ahead of their income by loans from banks.Is it a good or bad thing to have a private car? Just as a coin has two sides , so there are both advantages and disadvantages of having a private car.So far as its advantages are concerned, there are two examples for this.First , it plays a very important part in providing its owner with convenience, enabling the owner to go where he wants to quickly and easily.Second, it can help its owner to save a lot of time which may be wasted by waiting for other vehicles.However, it also has its disadvantages.For one thing, it will have a negative effect on both the crowded traffic system and the environment in the long run.For another, it places burden on the public utility in providing more parking lots.In short , owning a private car has both its advantages and disadvantages.It is advisable that we should pay much attention to the environmental protection by not having a private car if we have little or no practical use of the private car.23.西方快餐在中国（Western fast food）

Western fast food business has developed tremendously in the past 50 years.Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there.which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its developement is good for both society and people.Firstly,the best thing about fast food is being fast.Now everyone lives a busy life so time is the most valuable thing to us all.Fast food offers a most efficient way to eat.You will waste no time in waiting or choosing.Secondlu,fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment for entertainment and study.Friends come here,chatting or playing cards;students come here,reading books or doing homework,and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola which will bring more pleasure.Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants.Working experience help them understand the society better and improve their communicating skills.In many ways,we beefit a lot from the fast food business.Therefore,I think it helpful and important to our life.24.如何提高听力

Improve English Listening There are many ways.First, it is very important to practice and listening to more English listening practice.Secondly, if there is a chance, then you can listen to recordings in English, English News, English movies.Learning English songs are also a good way.The most important thing is not afraid to speak English, read English aloud.I believe this hearing will be improved soon

25.如何理解熟能生巧（如何理解熟能生巧）

There is an old saying in China: Practice makes perfect.Practice is a means and perfect is a goal.Only when you do more practice can you make things perfect.This is true not only in our learning but also in other walks of life.Take the study of English for example.Practice enables us to spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar quickly and practice also makes us hecome fluent in speaking and writing.It is ahnost impossible for a person to speak English fluently and accurately without a lot of practice.Another case in point is cooking.A good cook can prepare a delicious meah But you will not be surprised at his performance if you know how much time he has spent practising.Through practice, he then becomes an expert at cooking.It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.Only through practice can one be good at doing things.Since we have realized the importance of practice, why not put it into practice?

26.缺水

Investigates in 187 examples patients, has lacks the water to inducethe factor 110 examples, occupies always investigates the number58.82%.Lacks the water according to arise in day before always todrink the water volume and to arise in previous four hours the potablewater quantity computation, arises in previous four hours to drink thewater volume insufficient to account for the proportion in a big wayfront, arises various ages section patient the proportion whichoccupies by the advanced age to be biggest, the men and women accountfor the proportion is the same.Conclusion: In the brain stem dead patient has lacks the water toinduce the factor approximately to be able to occupy 3/5.Therefore,has arises the dangerous factor and has arisen the patient to besupposed to pay attention to frequently the potable water, inparticular old age, as a result of feeling aspect question, to thirstythreshold value rise, therefore even if is not thirsty also shoulddrink water, this to prevents the occurrence which the brain stem diesand recurs sends closes importantly.If could effectively avoidlacking the water factor, was allowed to reduce or to postpone arisingwhich the about 3/5 brain stem died.27.假冒劣质产品（fake commodities）

Nowadays in the society, there are enormous fake commodities.When you go to the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities.When you go to the pharmacist's, you may buy some fake medicine.The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone's greed for money.In order to get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other people's benefit and health.Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society.For example, when a person bought fake medicine, it was useless in curing his disease and really a waste of money.Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death.Fake commodities are usually sold in a lower price.It causes unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.28.战争与和平（War and Peace）

“Well, Prince, so Genoa and Lucca are now just family estates of the Buonapartes.But I warn you, if you don't tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist-I really believe he is Antichrist-I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my 'faithful slave,' as you call yourself!But how do you do? I see I have frightened you-sit down and tell me all the news.” It was in July, 1805, and the speaker was the well-known Anna Pavlovna Scherer, maid of honor and favorite of the Empress Marya Fedorovna.With these words she greeted Prince Vasili Kuragin, a man of high rank and importance, who was the first to arrive at her reception.Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days.She was, as she said, suffering from la grippe;grippe being then a new word in St.Petersburg, used only by the elite.....29.污染问题air pollution

Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.30.吸烟的问题（Smoking Is Harmful）

At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper.A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end.This really gave usa shock.As we all

smoking is very harmful to our health.It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers.Now more and more people all over the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so, I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country.We should study hard and make progress every day.We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking

31.计算机的利弊

The main disadvantages are: some of the young people are too obsessed with the network control poor, it will trap into the network.Relevant data show that young people indulge in network performance is more than 89 percent plummet.Online games will have a strong young vanity has led to some young people have an unhealthy psychological, severely hampered the normal development of young people.There are fighting games so that some young people think that real life can be like a virtual network of the world as ruled by the law of the jungle to the world today, leading toward the path of crime.Play the role of those villains, so that boys like girls change, but it's like boys girls.The trap of the second network, some people because of social discontent, the network's own desire to radiation, leading to others on the network by fraud, deceived many examples, list goes on.Many benefits, save time and effort before the provincial lesson entirely on hand-written, time-consuming and laborious, much more will have to modify.Preparation of a computer is now “semi-automatic”, and the school to teach all the prior knowledge input into the computer, after layout, modify, save, and finally print it out;the same can also copy the link.Computer is time-saving, labor-saving good helper, it gives me more time to study materials, the design of better teaching methods.32.看电视的利与弊（Advantages and disadvantages of watching TV）Nowadays more and more people like to watch TV.So TV plays a very important part in our life.But watching TV has both advantages and disadvantages.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.Firstly, you can expand your knowledge by watching TV.As we all know, learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.For it has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music.Secondly, you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers, super stars, scientists and so on.What‟s more, you can go everywhere by traveling programs.Let‟s suppose, if you like traveling very much, but you have to work on weekends or holidays, you must be very sad.And now open your TV and it‟ll take you to anywhere.Every coin has two sides.The disadvantages are also obvious.For example, watching too much TV can easily become short-sighted, especially for children and students.To make matters worse, some young students are keen on watching TV so that they give up their studies gradually.Through above analysis, I think watching TV is a way of studying, it is good for us to watch TV.But when we watch TV, we should make a plan otherwise watching TV will destroy our life.33.How To Keep Fit

Nothing is more valuable than health.It is the fountain of one‟s future success.A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life and achieve what he hopes for in his career.On the other hand, poor in health, a person can not achieve much success though he is wee-educated.Then, what should we do to maintain and enhance our health? There are many ways which help to build up our health.Firstly, we should keep a balanced diet and that is to say, we should not have too much intake of animal fat, but more vegetables and fruits.Secondly, if one wants to keep fit, he must give up the habits that damage his health.Finally, regular physical exercise is essential for a healthy mind and body.In conclusion, if everyone can stick to what is mentioned above, one can always keep fit and pursue one‟s career effectively.34.friendship is the most valuable thing in the world

nobody can be alone all the time.so all of we need friends.when we are sad,friends can bring us happiness;when we are happy,friends will share the happiness with us.then the happiness become double.Having a true friend is not easy thing.some pople can' t meet a true friend forever.but if you really meet a true friend,you must cherish this relationship and keep it fresh.however,there are still a lot of bad friends,they will make us turn into bad people.so you must be careful in choosing friends.friendship is the most valuable thing in the world.we can't use money to buy it.so from now on,start taking care of your friends.and cherich the friendship

第三篇：电大会计学位英语资料

阅读理解一1 While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world, scientists note some success stories.Fox example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply.89 Thousand were killed in 1983.46 thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants.Ivory is the hard white.Material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents.The Convention on Intentioned Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants.In Africa, successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas.Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire.The mountain gorillas have remained about the same for 15 years.This happened partly.Because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas.Visitors.There can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals traditional home area.Another successful programs to take endangered animals olla of their natural homes.The animals are put into zoos or Dither protected areas where they can reproduce in safety The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to put back into the wild.虽然植物和动物物种的消失率在世界各地迅速增加，科学家们指出了一些成功的故事。福克斯例如，非法杀害在非洲的大象数量下降sharply.89万被杀害在一年以后被打死1983460。

这件事发生，因为非洲国家的同意建立从大象的象牙出口限制的。象牙白色硬。材料形成大象的长牙，象牙进口象牙的国家拒绝接受没有合法出口文件的象牙出货量。

有心的濒危物种贸易公约“由91个国家签署的条约的程序，为拯救濒临灭绝的大象。在非洲，成功的努力也已在保护非洲的濒危山地大猩猩。近400大猩猩生存在火山区的边界上，卢旺达，乌干达和扎伊尔。山地大猩猩15年基本保持不变。这件事发生部分。由于卢旺达开发的一个重要的业务依赖于保护大猩猩。客人。可以支付亲近观赏大猩猩动物传统的家庭面积。

另一个成功的方案，采取濒危动物甑其自然的家园。动物被放到动物园或抖动的保护区，在那里他们可以在安全重现许多这些计划的目标是产生足够的动物放回野外。

51.What is the best title for this passage? A)Wild Plants and Animals B)Protecting Endangered Species C)Saving Endangered Elephants and Mountain Gorillas

D)Successful Efforts Made in Protecting Africa's Endangered Mountain Gorillas 52.The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly in that ______.A)African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants B)countries that import ivory from elephants are refusing to accept ivory shipments C)there are less elephants now in Africa D)there is a program for saving endangered elephants in Africa 53.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was _____.A)89,000 B)146000 C)135,000D)153,000 54.The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly because of ___.A)the development of an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas B)the protection of gorillas C)Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas D)the protection from the gorillas 55.The phrase “the wild” in Paragraph 5 refers to _____.A)the animal world B)the natural areas full of animals and plants C)the wild nature D)the wild animals 51。对这段话最好的标题是什么？ A）的野生动植物 b）保护濒危物种

c）拯救濒危大象和山地大猩猩

D）成功所做的努力保护非洲濒危的山地大猩猩 52。大象在非洲非法杀害的人数大大减少，______。a）非洲国家同意建立大象象牙的出口限制 B）国家进口象牙大象拒绝接受象牙出货量 C）有少现在在非洲大象

D）是一种程序，为拯救濒临灭绝的非洲大象

53。在非洲，大象的数量在1983年和1984年非法被杀是_____。A）89,000 B）13,500）135,000随着细胞的死亡被认为在某些科目三，但仍没有明显一些60和70岁的孩子。松泽从他的测试结束，有一个简单的方法，以防止收缩头。

调查结果显示，大脑萎缩，越早开始在全国人民比城镇。“用最少的可能性。”松泽说，“律师，大学教授和医生。白领日复一日地做同样的工作，在政府部门，但是，可能已感染的大脑像农场工人，公共汽车司机和商店店员“ the team of doctors wanted to find out A the size of some people’s brain B why some people age sooner than others C what kind of people are very clever D how to make people live longer 2 the front and side parts of the brain relate to all of the following aspects EXCEPT a mental ability b emotion c character d eating and breathing 3 the word “subjects”(in paragraph 4)most probably refers to A persons or things that are being discussed or considered B persons chosen to be studied in an experiment C branches of knowledge studied in a school D words in a sentence about which something is stated 4 according to the research findings, which kind of people seems to age most quickly? A doctors b lawyers c teachers d farm workers 5 which of the following sentences is NOT mentioned in the passage? A professor matsuzawa suggested that people should use their brains more often because thinking can stop the brain from contraction B the research findings are based on the study of the brain sizes of different people C the team of doctors made these tests in order to show how the brain works

D the professor’s tests prove that old people’s brains have contracted more quickly than other young people 1医生团队想找出 A的大小，有些人的大脑

b为什么有些人的年龄比其他人更早 C有什么样的人是很聪明的 D如何使人长寿

2前部和侧部分的大脑有关的所有除以下几个方面 B情感C字符well-cut, well-fitting onesthe kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry.She can metamorphose herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry.In addition to a razor and toothbrush, men should keep a change of shirt in their office so that they can go off in the evening looking refreshed.If the occasion is formal they too must store their black-tie paraphernalia and their dressy black shoes in their office.1.According to the text, some women have to work in pants because _______.A.pants are almost a necessity for their work 2.“dress in good taste”(in Paragraph 3)may refer to_______.D.dress in proper and unobvious clothes 3.“The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized”(段4)may most probably mean____.C.grooming should be overemphasized because it is very important 4.It is suggested in the text that before leaving home for work _______.D.everyone make sure he or she is properly dressed or made up 5.Which of the following can be inferred from the text? C.Both men and women may go to an evening engagement before returning home.美国办公室男女怎么打扮自己，当他们去工作吗？

在某些类型的企业，只适合男人穿的保守性与白衬衫和深色领带，在其他国家，男人穿的开拓者和安静模式的运动夹克。在一些机构中，女人本能地懂得穿裙子（有贴说他们不应该穿的裤子没有规则）。在一些其他类型的工作，妇女穿的裤子自由，并在某些其他工作要求体力活动裤几乎是必需品。

在保守的业务，如银行，保险公司，公司总部，男人和女人都应该有一个时尚的和一个打扮好味道。口感好，并不需要投资的重要设计师的原件;口感好意味着穿衣的低调，而不是夸大的方式。

疏导的重要性怎么强调也不过分。没有它，就没有成功的时装。这将是有益的，如果每个人都去自己的仪容检查清单在每天早晨离家前的穿衣镜前。

职业生涯的人，可以保持完整的一套洗浴用品，化妆存储在办公室的某个地方。晚会要一个女人应该穿在早晨，在她的“基本礼服”-那种可以改变成不同的外观，围巾或首饰。她可以自己蜕变成另一个人有新鲜清洁的牙齿，梳好头发，一个新的面孔，不同的，时髦双鞋，和一些闪闪发光的珠宝。除了一把剃须刀和牙刷，男人应该保持衬衫的变化，在他们的办公室，以便他们可以在晚上去寻找刷新。如果是正式的场合，他们也必须将他们的黑领带的用具，其考究的黑皮鞋，在他们的办公室。

1。根据文本，有些妇女工作的裤子，因为_______。答：裤子是为他们的工作几乎是一种必然

2。“口感好”（第3段）的礼服可能是指to_______。D.穿着适当的和不明显的衣服

3。“疏导的重要性不能被过分强调”（4段）很可能会是mean____。C.疏导应该被过分强调，因为这是非常重要的 4。建议文本中，在离家前工作_______。D.每个人都确保他或她是正确穿着或 5。从文字中可以推断出以下哪项？

C.男性和女性都可能会在回国前的一个晚上订婚。

阅读理解11

The University of London is one of Britain’s largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education.Located in one of the world’s most dynamic cities, we can offer international student a wide and diverse cultural life ,as well as the very best course choice and teaching.We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English , to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London.We have a Student Service Office to help you at all times , and first—year students are ensured a place in halls of residence desires.Your teacher will give you personal instructions if required Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point , we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city.put students in touch with many religious groups in this area.Finally, with excellent air, rail and road links to the Britain, Europe and the world, getting here is easy.伦敦大学是英国最大的高等教育中心之一，与国际教育的名称。位于是世界上最有活力的城市之一，我们可以提供国际学生一个广泛和多样化的文化生活，以及在最好的当然选择和教学。我们提供我们的国际学生来学习和提高他们的英语命令的能力，以确保他们得到最好的从他们所选择的过程中。

保证一个成功和快乐的时光，而国际学生就读于英国伦敦大学。我们有一个学生服务办公室，以帮助你在任何时候，第一年，确保学生在学生宿舍居住欲望的地方。你的老师会给你个人的指示，如果需要的话，学生可以享受自己在免费的健康中心，在任何时候。

作为最后一点，我们提供所有信仰者的宗教服务室和伦敦是一个国际城市。把学生在这方面有许多宗教团体接触。最后，英国，欧洲和世界的优秀的空中，铁路和公路连接，让这里很容易。

1.The University of London is situated at a city______.伦敦大学位于在city______。2.The University of London is famous for____ 3.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life ,they can go to_____ for help.每当国际学生在生活中有什么困难，他们可以去......更帮助。

4.The university assures the first year students that_____大学保证学生第一年that_____ 5.The main purpose of this passage is to_____这段话的主要目的是......更

第1空：

A.well known for producing excellent professors B.full of activity and energy C.where you can enjoy everything free of charge D.that is quiet and peaceful all the time 众所周知，生产优秀的教授 充满活力和能量

在这里你可以享受一切免费 是宁静祥和的所有的时间

第2空：

A.excellent transportation B.international education C.the largest number of students D.being located at the Thames 优越的交通 国际教育 学生人数最多 坐落在泰晤士河

第3空：

A the local government B the school authority

C the Student Service Office D their teacher A为当地政府 乙学校当局 C的学生服务处 ð他们的老师

第4空：

A they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish to „..B they don’t have to pay for their first-year education C all of them will be put into some religious groups D they can rent houses at Newcastle at a very low price.A它们可以在宿舍有一个地方，如果他们想.....B它们不必支付他们的第一年教育 C所有他们将投入一些宗教团体

ð他们可以在一个非常低的价格在纽卡斯尔租房。

第5空：

A attract more travelers to London B show that the University offer religious service C draw more international students D show how students enjoy their study and life at this university.à吸引更多的旅客到伦敦 B所示，该大学提供宗教服务 c吸入更多的国际学生

D表示学生如何享受他们的学习和生活在这所大学。

阅读理解12

Charlie chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh no one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the overlarge shoes.Much has been written about chaplin’s art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely.But perhaps those who called him “the most general human being of our time” came closest to the truth.Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work, it is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved.It is for these reasons, I believe, that th figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of chaplin’s life agree that charlie’s unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made, chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs(回忆录), the more one reads about his earliest period, the more on tends to agree indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him.Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films, he gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from world war I in 1918, this was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received.So perfectly did it hit the mail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been unpleasant reality.Chaplin gave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing(讽刺)the cruelty of the machine age and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie chaplin continue to be popular.He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.1 all of the following about Charlie chaplin are true except a he was born in the USA b he was a great film actor c he had an unhappy early life d he made fun of Hitler in his films 2 according to the author, Charlie chaplin has been popular with generation after generation because

a he set the whole world laughing b his performances get people involved c his works appeal to people in different periods d both B and C 3 according to Charlie chaplin’s life history writers, had a strong influence on the type of films he made.a the society in which he lived b the audience who praised and admired him c those who called him a genius d his unhappy early years in the poor area in London 4 according to the passage, which of the following true? a there are timeless qualities in chaplins work because he didn’t involve himself in political

affairs.B chaplin became popular years after his death.C chaplin’s performance is funny without any sad elements D chaplin’s films are the combinations of funny and sad elements 5 this passage was a written by Charlie chaplin b written about Charlie chaplin C advertising one of Charlie chaplin’s films D written for students to learn film-making

参考答案：ABDDB 阅读理解13 A man on a lonely island can act as he likes because he has no one to consider except himself.But when Robinson Crusoe discovered footprints in the sand, he could no longer act precisely as before.He had to think of the existence of a companion and the possible effect of his actions upon a second person.Two people thus suddenly brought face to face can not ignore each other.Either one must overcome the other or they must arrive at some form of coexistence.In the latter event they have first to convince each other of their friendly intentions.When a man comes upon a tribe whose language he does not know, he will nod and smile, make friendly gestures and perhaps send them small gifts.If these offers are successful, the tribesmen will take him to their village and bring him food and drink.Moreover, the arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary.So, as an answer to the feeling that their guest should be treated as well as they can, something better than the ordinary food will be provided, and the meal followed by singing and dancing.The host wishes to make his guest feel at home, the guest to show thanks of the kindness he has received.Questions of good behavior and consideration for others maybe have arisen in one form or another since social life began, because social life is impossible if each person thinks only of himself.If men are to live together in a community they must, as a measure of common sense and in the interest of all，accept a certain number of rules and conventions.Such agreement is more than ever necessary.Chaos may result when four people play bridge according to widely different conventions.The same is true of social life.1.A man on a lonely island can act as he likes, because _______.D.he feels it unnecessary to consider others 2.Two strangers will never get along well unless _______.C.they make peace with each other or one defeats the other 3.If you meet a tribe whose language you don't know, you can offer all the followings EXCEPT ___.A.teaching them your language 4.The arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary, so they will.C.receive the visitor better 5.If you want to live well in a community,.C.you should follow the rules and conventions of society

一名男子在一个孤独的岛屿，可以作为他喜欢，因为他除了他自己没有人考虑。但鲁宾逊漂流记“时发现在沙滩上的足迹，他再也无法精确地采取行动之前。他不得不思考的一个同伴的存在和他的行动可能产生的影响，而在第二次的人。突然面对面的两个人不能忽视对方。无论是一个必须克服或他们必须到达某种形式的共存。在后者的情况下，他们必须首先说服对方，他们的善意。当一个人临到一个部落的语言，他不知道，他会点头和微笑，友好的手势，也许送他们小礼物。如果这些报价都成功了，族人会带他到他们的村庄，并给他带来的食物和饮料。此外，一个重要的访客的到来是普通的东西。所以，作为他们的客人，因为他们可以被视为一个答案的感觉，更好的东西比普通食品将提供了一顿，然后又唱又跳。主机希望让他的客人有宾至如归的感觉，客人的好意表示感谢，他已收到。

行为良好，并为他人考虑的问题也许有一种或另一种形式出现在社会生活中开始以来，因为社会生活是不可能的，如果每个人都认为只有自己。

如果男人是，作为衡量常识和所有的利益，共同生活在一个社区，他们必须接受一定数量的规则和惯例。这种协议是比以往任何时候都更加必要。四个人打桥牌时根据广泛不同的约定，可能会导致混乱。同样是真实的社会生活。1。一名男子在一个孤独的岛屿可以作为他喜欢的，因为_______。D.他觉得没有必要考虑别人

2。两个陌生人绝不会相处得很好，除非_______。C.他们彼此和平相处或击败其他

3。如果你遇到一个部落的语言，你不知道，你可以提供以下，除了___。A.教他们你的语言

4。一个重要的访客的到来，是不寻常的东西，所以他们的意志。C.收到游客更好

。5。如果你想住在一个社区。

C.你应该遵循的规则和社会习俗

阅读理解14 “ the more you learn, the more you earn,”said the pop singer Cyndi lauper as she accepted her high school diploma at the age of 35.in the USA today, about 75% of jobs require some education or technical training beyond high school.The lowest wage earners in the USA are those without high school degrees, college graduates out-earn those without a college education, people with master’s degrees out-earn those with only bachelor’s, and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced academic degrees.These facts explain why most of young Americans go to college.But more diplomas don’t always mean more money.Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople, and business executives out-earn college professors and scientist.And great athletes and actors out-earn everyone else!But college education is not only preparation for a career, it is also(or should be)preparation for life.In addition to courses in their major field of study, most students have time to take elective course.They may take classes that help them understand more about human nature, government, the arts, or sciences.Today, more than half of American high school graduates go to college.But recently high school graduates no longer dominate the college campuses.Today, it is quite common for adults of all ages to come back to college for personal growth.Now about half of all the American college students are older than 25, and 20% of them are over 35.For Americans, to receive college education is very important.This is proved by the rising number of Americans who have at least a bachelor’s degree.About 20% of Americans are college graduates, however, among younger adults and working people, the percentage is at least 25%, much higher than in most other major nations, in the USA, college education is not regarded as privilege for the wealthy or the academically talented.In fact everyone who wants to go to college can do so.“你越了解，越赚，说：”流行歌手辛迪劳博尔的35岁的她接受了她的高中文凭。今天在美国，约75％的工作需要一些高中以上的教育或技术培训。的最低工资收入者在美国没有高中学历的大学毕业生了，赚那些没有大专以上学历，具有硕士以上学位的人了，赚那些只学士学位，和最高的收入都赢得了先进的学术的人度。这些事实说明了为什么大多数美国年轻人去上大学。但更多的文凭并不总是意味着更多的钱。许多熟练的蓝领工人，销售人员，企业高管出来赚取大学教授和科学家。伟大的运动员和演员赚其他人！

但是，大学教育不仅是编制的职业生涯，这也是（或应该是）生活的准备。除了其主要研究领域课程，大部分学生有时间选修课程。他们可能需要帮助他们了解更多关于人性，政府，艺术或科学类。

今天，超过一半的美国高中毕业生去上大学。但最近高中毕业生，不再主宰大学校园。今天，它是相当普遍的，所

有年龄的成年人回来上大学的个人成长。现在大约一半的美国大学生都是25岁以上，其中20％的35岁以上的。对于美国人来说，接受大学教育是非常重要的。这证明美国人谁拥有至少学士学位的人数不断上升。约有20％的美国人都是大学毕业生，但是，年轻的成年人和劳动人民之间的比例至少是25％，远高于大多数其他主要国家，在美国，大专以上学历不被视为对富人的特权或学业优秀。其实大家谁愿意去上大学，可以这样做。

1many young Americans want to go to college because A their parents have a lot of money and can afford all their expenses B they can get higher income with higher degrees C college life is more interesting and attractive than high school life D they think it as a waste of their talents if they don’t receive college education 2 it could be concluded from the second paragraph that A college graduates earn more money than those people without college degrees B going to college is the dream of all the American people C college education can make a student understand a lot about the world around him D students will become more self-confident if they go to college 3 when the students study in college, they can A take some courses that they are majoring in B take some elective courses C take some courses that they are interested in D do all of the above 4 in America, the percentage of college graduates among working people is A the same as in most other major nations B much higher than in most other major nations C much lower than in most other major nations D not mentioned in the passage 5 which of the following can most probably be inferred from the passage? A in the past, high school graduates account for the majority of college students B all of the Americans have realized the importance of receiving a college education C today, most of Americans have at least a bachelor’s degree.D if you have more diplomas, you will surely earn more money than other people.1many年轻的美国人希望去上大学，因为 他们的父母有很多钱，可以买得起他们的全部开支

B它们可以得到更高的收入高学历

Ç大学生活比高中生活更加有趣和有吸引力的

ð他们认为这是浪费自己的才华，如果他们不接受大学教育 2可以得出结论，从第二段

一位大学毕业生比那些没有大学学位的人赚更多的钱

乙去上大学，是所有美国人民的梦想

Ç大学教育可以使学生明白了很多，他对周围的世界

ð学生将变得更加自信，如果他们去上大学 3学生在大学时，便可以 一拿一些，他们主修的课程 B取一些选修课程 c将一些课程，他们有兴趣 d执行上述所有

4，在美国，高校毕业生在劳动人民的百分比 A的相同，在大多数其他主要国家

乙远远高于大多数其他主要国家 C显着低于大多数其他主要国家 D没有提到在过道里

5，下列最有可能可以推断，从通道？ A在过去，高中毕业生占多数大学生

B酒店的所有美国人已经意识到接受大学教育的重要性，Ç今天，大多数美国人拥有至少学士学位。

ð，如果你有更多的文凭，你一定会赚更多的钱比其他人。

阅读理解15

Manners are important to happy relations among people.Everyone likes a person with good manners.No one likes a person with bad manners.But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to

help them.He is always kind to others.When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the line.On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child.If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says “Excuse me” or “I'm sorry”.He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he receives something.He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat.He does not interrupt other people when they are talking.He does not talk too much.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food.He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.He does not spit in public.As a student, it is a bad manner to come late to class.If you are late you should make an apology to the teacher either at the time or after the class.It is also a bad manner to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.If you do not know the answer, say so immediately.If you do know, answer in a loud enough voice so that all the class may hear.It is polite for the students to help the teacher.Sometimes students can help their teachers to clean the blackboard, to close or open the door or windows.Sometimes there are papers to collect or to hand out.This kind of help is always appreciated.Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries.But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.礼仪幸福的人与人之间的关系是重要的。每个人都喜欢一个人具有良好的礼仪。没有人喜欢一个人坏的方式。但什么是礼貌？如何没有人知道什么可以做，什么不该做？ 嗯，这里有一些例子。

一个人具有良好的礼仪，不会笑的人，当他们有麻烦了。相反，他试图帮助他们。他总是善待他人。当人们都在等待他需要一辆公交车，轮到他。他不推到前面的线。在公共汽车上，一个年长的人或一个人，一个非常年轻的孩子，他把他的座位。如果他敲到别人，还是得到了他的去路，他说“对不起”或“对不起”。

他说，“请”的东西，当他问，“谢谢”时，他收到的东西。他站起来时，他是一个年长的人说，他没有坐下，直到其他人把他的座位。他不打断别人时，他们所谈论的。他不说话太多。他没有在公共场合大声说话或大声笑。当他吃，他不说话，与他的嘴里塞满食物。他用一块手帕，当他打喷嚏或咳嗽。他没有在公共场合吐痰。

作为一名学生，这是一个不好的方式来上课迟到。如果你迟到了，你应该向老师道歉，无论是在时间或后级。保持沉默的时候，老师问你一个问题，这也是一个坏的方式。如果你不知道答案，那么请你立刻。如果你不知道，在一个足够响亮的声音回答让所有的类可能会听到。学生帮老师，这是礼貌。有时，学生可以帮助他们的老师擦黑板，关闭或打开的门或窗。有时也有文件，收集或来伸手。这种帮助总是赞赏。

什么是良好的礼仪的想法并不总是一样的，在不同的国家。但在所有国家，重要的是要善良，乐于助人。

Question:

1.person with good manners is popular with others because ____.2.A person with good manners will ____ those in trouble.3.When you are with an old man, you should do all the following except ______.4.Which of the following is NOT proper for a student with good manners to do? 5.You'd better keep in mind that _____.第1空: A.he will do what he is asked to do B.he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions C.he talks loudly to make himself heard clearly in public D.he can make others know what good manners are 第2空: A.feel sorry for B.laugh at C.feel it difficult to help D.do whatever he can do help 第3空: A.standing up when you have a talk with him B.giving your seat to him on the bus C.interrupting him if he talks too much D.showing your respect to him 第4空: A.Making no sound all the time in class.B.Coming to school on time.C.Doing your best to help the teacher.D.Answering the questions in a loud voice to make him heard.第5空: A.you can act as you like in any country B.you can act in the same way even in different countries C.people are indifferent to what good manners are D.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do” 1。具有良好的礼仪是人与他人，因为____。

2。一个人具有良好的礼仪将____那些麻烦。

3。当你有一个老头，你应该做以下各项，除了______。4。下列哪项是不正确的学生具有良好的举止做？ 5。你最好记住，_____。

第1空：

答：他会做什么，他被要求做

B.他知道什么该做，什么不该做在不同的场合 C.他大声说话，使自己清楚地听到在公共 D.他可以让别人知道良好的礼仪是什么 第2空： A.感到惋惜 B.笑

C.觉得很难帮助 D.做任何他可以做到帮助 第3空：

A.站立起来，当你有一个与他谈话 B.给他让座总线上 C.打断他，如果他说话太多 D.你的尊重他 第4空：

A.使在上课的时候没有声音。B.即将准时到校。C.做你所能的帮老师。

D.让他听到一个响亮的声音回答问题。第5空：

答：你可以做，只要你喜欢的任何国家 您可以以同样的方式，甚至在不同的国家 C.人是冷漠的，良好的礼仪是什么 D.“当在罗马，入乡随俗”

第四篇：电大本科会计学位英语资料重点翻译题机试

翻译题

如果没有空气，地球上就不可能产生任何生命；

If there is no air, there would be impossible to have any lives on the earth.当接近学校的时候，即使周围没有孩子，你也应该减速；

When you get close to the school, you should slow down, even if no kids are around.任务虽然艰苦，但我们一定要把它完成；

Although the tusk is hard, we are determined to accomplish it.尽管任务重时间紧，我们仍然努力去完成。

Although there is not enough time for the tough task, we still tried out best to accomplish it.尽管任务非常艰巨，我们仍然努力去完成。

Although the task is very tough, we still try our best to finish it.毫无疑问要钻这么深的一个孔，他们必须解决许多复杂的问题；

Undoubtedly, they should cope with lots of complicated problems in order to dig so deep a hole.老师布置读多少章节作为家庭作业（assign）? How many chapters has the teacher assigned us to read as our homework? 老师布置了要读多少章节的作业？

How many chapters should be read for homework according to the teacher? 在化学变化中，能量即不会创造，也不会消失

The energy can neither create, nor disappear during chemical changes.在化学变化中，能量既不会创造，也不会消失

In chemical changes, energy will not create and will not disappear.除非他做错了什么，否则他就不会受到批评。

He will never be criticized unless he did something wrong.他的口音说明他是外国人（betray）His accent betrays he is a foreigner.他的口音说明他是个外国人(betray)。

His accent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.到18世纪末，英国正迅速成为世界工厂

At the end of 18th century, the great Britain rapidly became the factory of the world.18世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂

At the end of the 18th century, Britain became the world’s factory quickly.在十八世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂

Britain quickly became the world’s factory at the end of the 18th century.我们完全意识到局势的严重性（aware）

We are totally aware of the importance of the situation.我们完全意识到局势的严重性(aware)。We are totally aware of the serious situation.或者 We have been aware of the ponderance of the situation completely.他被禁止入城

He was prohibited into the city.校长授予优秀学生以荣誉称号(bestow)。

The president of our university bestowed honors on the best students.校长授予优秀学生以荣誉称号

The headmaster conferred the best students with honorary titles 校长颁发了班级优秀学生荣誉称号

The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title.他在申请一份职员工作（apply）He was applying for an office clerk.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了

We have already waited him for two hours when he finally came.我可以问问他是否记得替你寄过一封信。

I can ask him whether he remembered that he had sent a letter for you.我可以问问他是否记得替你寄过一封信

I can remember for you to ask him if he sent me a letter.我在专心致志地看书，没听见你叫我（absorb）

I was totally absorbed in reading, and didn’t hear you calling me.沉甸甸的果实压弯了树枝（bend）.The heavy fruits bend the branches.细菌小的用肉眼看不见。The bacteria are too small to be seen.我们就供应牛奶与农场主讨价还价（bargain）We bargained with the farmer on the price of milk.我想知道如果下午5点打电话是否可以省钱 I wondered whether it is cheaper when I call at 5p.m.她想知道是否下午5点后打电话更会省钱。

She wonders if it is cheaper to make a telephone call after 5 pm.他工作时，什么也不能分散他的心思。Nothing distracts him when he works.当他工作时，没有什么事件能打扰他。

Nothing can interrupt him when he is working.他工作时，什么也不能分散他的心思(abstract)。Nothing can abstract his mind while he works.她认为她的成功是努力的结果

She think her success is the result of efforts.他认为他的成功是他努力的结果（attribute）He attributes his success to his efforts.他们刚建的那个飞机场离城20公里。

The airport they built was 20km away from the town.他们近期新建的机场距离城市20公里。

The airport they build recently is 20 kilometers away from the city.正是牛顿首先发现了物体是相互吸引的。

It is Newton that first discovered the attractiveness between objects.是牛顿发现物体之间是互相吸引的。

It was Newton who found that objects attract each other

这家旅馆可供500人住宿.(accommodate)The hotel can accommodate for 500 people.我恳求他们不要向她提起我的名字。（beg）I begged them not to mention my name in front of her.我恳求他们不要在她面前提起我的名字。I beg them not to mention my name before her.直到第二次世界大战才开始使用喷气式飞机。The jets were not used until World War Ⅱ 要是你昨天来了，你就能见到他。If you came here yesterday, you can see him.假如你昨天到达，你就能见到她。

If you had arrived yesterday, you could have seen her.到明年7月份，我在这里读书三年。

I have been studied for three years by July next year.他心跳的如此之快，以至于他几呼喘不过气来 His heart beats so fast that he can hardly breathe.受到别人的嘲笑，他受不了（bear）He cannot bear that other people are laughing at him.毫无疑问，所有的电视节目都应该是有教育意义的。

There is no doubt that all television programs should be educational 他建议把计划作一些改动。

He proposed to make(也可以用making)a change in the plan.全速进入大气层的飞船会彻底烧毁而消灭。

A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up completely and disappear.飞船进入大气层会全速燃烧直至完全消失

A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up completely 一旦他自己弄懂了的东西，他就能讲给别人。

Once he understands anything himself, he can explain it to others.and disappear JANE为自己的城市自豪，当她当游客参观时从不感到厌烦。

Jane was so proud of her city that she was never bored of guiding the tourists to look around.没有钢铁，就没有现代工业。

Without iron and steel, there would be no modern industry.你弄到这些足球票费了好大劲吧？

Did you make great effort to get these football tickets? 如果 我见到她 我会叫她等一下。If I see her, I will ask her to wait a moment.如果我见到他，我就叫他等一等。If I see him, I’ll ask him to wait for a while.这个小女孩渴望得到嘉奖（avid）The little girl is avid to be awarded.她很想获得颁奖。

She is eager to be awarded prizes.她被迫等了一个多小时（make）。She was made to wait for more than an hour.他认为不是人人都需要在汽车里安装电话。

He didn't believe that everyone would need a telephone in the car 他父亲发脾气时举止很粗鲁

When his father lose his temper, he behaves rude.他父亲发起脾气行为举止很粗鲁。

His father’s behavior is very rude when he loses his temper.我建议你们早点动身去机场（suggest）。

I suggest you leave for the airport earlier.我想知道如何解释空间通讯的重要性

I’d like to know how to explain the importance of the space communication.我想知道如何解释空间通讯的重要性。

I wanted to know the importance of spatial communication.我军在那场战斗中获得了胜利（attain）.Our troops attained victory in the battle 我们的军队在那场战斗中获得胜利。

Our army won that battle.我在那场战斗中获得胜利。I attained victory in that battle.无论卡门（Carmen）带领人们参观多少次，她似乎从不厌烦谈论她的城市。No matter how many times Carmen shows people around her city, she never seems to get tired of talking about it.无论她带游客参观多少次这个城市，她都从不厌烦谈论她的城市

No matter how many times she has showed the tourists around the city, she would not be sick of talking about her city.小张失去了平衡从梯子上摔了下来(balance)Xiao Zhang lost his balance and fell off the ladder 他要是早点动身，也许已经赶上那班火车了。If he left earlier, he would have caught the train.要是他早点动身，就能赶上火车了

If he had done it earlier, he could have caught the train.一旦你显出害怕的样子，他就会向你进攻（show,attack）.Once you show scare, he will attack you.一辈子不犯错误的人是没有的。（lifetime）.There is nobody doesn’t make mistakes in a lifetime.这些票的有效期只有7天

The period of validity of these tickets are only 7 days.这些票有效期只有7天（available）These tickets are available for 7 days.政府对这件事情持什么态度 The Government's stance in this matter

第五篇：电大会计学位英语之1语音题

一、语音题

电大会计学位英语之1语音题

一、语音题。(每空1分，共5分)按字母顺序排列： Aa：

1、√Cc：

2、B.√Ee：

3、A.B.√D.4、√

5、√B.6、√Gg：

7、√A.(g的发音)B.C.D.8、√ B.Ii：

9、A.B.√

10、√A.Oo：

11、√A.B.C.D.12、A.B.C.√D.13、√

14、√

15、√

16、√

17、√

18、A.√B.C.19、A.B.C.√D.（food）Ss：

20、√C.Tt：

21、√A.B.C.D.22、√

此后重复 可直接删除 Aa：

1、√Cc：

2、B.√Ee：

3、A.B.√D.4、√

5、√B.6、√Gg：

7、√A.(g的发音)B.C.D.8、√ B.Ii：

9、A.B.√

10、√A.Oo：

11、√A.B.C.D.12、A.B.C.√D.13、√

14、√

15、√

16、√

17、√

18、A.√B.C.19、A.B.C.√D.（food）Ss：

20、√C.Tt：

21、√A.B.C.D.22、√

Aa：

1、√Cc：

2、B.√Ee：

3、A.B.√D.4、√

5、√B.6、√Gg：

7、√A.(g的发音)B.C.D.8、√ B.Ii：

9、A.B.√

10、√A.Oo：

11、√A.B.C.D.12、A.B.C.√D.13、√

14、√

15、√

16、√

17、√

18、A.√B.C.19、A.B.C.√D.（food）Ss：

20、√C.一、语音题