新概念英语第二册48课讲解及课后答案

第一篇：新概念英语第二册48课讲解及课后答案

新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点 Further notes on the text

1．Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。

在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的：

It is not hard for you to help them.你帮助他们并不难。

It was a mistake for me to come to the party.我来参加晚会是错误的。

impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语：

It is impossible for him to help you.他不可能帮你。

It is impossible that he will help you.（译文同上）

2．In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。

（1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示“作为对……的回答”：

In answer to my question, Dan shook his head.作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。

这个短语的另一个含义是“响应……的请求”：

In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。

（2）made strange noises, 发出奇怪的声音。“我”并不是有意发出这些声音，而是因为嘴里有药棉，又想回答医生的话造成的。

3．Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。

（1）副词meanwhile表示“在此期间”、“与此同时”：

He won't come until ten o'clock.Meanwhile you can have a rest.他10点以前不会来。在此期间你可以休息一下。

Mary was talking to me about her new dress.Meanwhile I was thinking about something else.玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。

（2）search out表示“找出”、“查出”、“搜出”等：

Have you searched out the books I needed? 你找出我需要的书了吗？

（3）where the tooth had been用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是“过去的过去”。

4．When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth… 当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时……

remove可以表示“拿去”、“除去”、“去掉”，通常结构为“remove +名词+from”；它也可以单独使用：

I've removed that picture from the wall.我已经把那幅画从墙上拿走了。

Please remove your hat.请摘下你的帽子。

语法 Grammar in use

复习第26～45课的部分语法

It is one of the ugliest faces(that)I have ever seen.这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。（that在关系从句中作宾语，可省略）

There aren't many students who sing as well as she does.在学生当中没几个人唱歌像她那么好。（who在关系从句中作主语，不可省略）

People are not so honest as they once were.人们不再像以前那样诚实了。（not so/ as…as用于比较状语从句）

He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house.他还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子。（hardly…when用于过去完成时）

No sooner had I sat down than he came in.我刚坐下他就进来了。（no sooner…than用于过去完成时；否定词位于句首时句子要倒装）

The box was so heavy that she couldn't lift it.箱子太重了，她搬不起来。（so+形容词+that表示“如此……以至于”）

The thief got such a fright that he dropped the bag.那个小偷吓得把提包都扔了。（such〈a〉+名词+that表示“如此……以至于”）

Billy is not at home at present.He's at school.比利现在不在家，他在学校。（at+名词的用法）

词汇学习Word study

1．pull vt.,vi.（1）拉，拖，牵，扯：

I felt someone pulling my arm.我觉得有人在拉我的胳膊。

They pulled the heavy bag into a room.他们把那个重袋子拖到一个房间里。

You have to pull hard.你得用力拉。

（2）拔，抽：

You've pulled out the wrong teeth!你拔错了牙！

He pulled an address book from his pocket.他从口袋里抽出一本通讯录。

2．nod

（1）vt.,vi.点头，点头示意／招呼：

I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head.我问他是否想来，他点了点头。

When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me.我们在办公室见面时，他总是向我点头打招呼。

（2）vi.打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）：

He used to nod off during the French class.他过去常在上法语课时打瞌睡。

As he was very tired, he nodded over his reading.因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。

练习答案 Key to written exercises

1．难点练习答案

A 1 which

denied

fetched too jobs One…a…who

past

next watching continually remarked

robbed

B(sample sentences)

I'm sorry to cause you such trouble.Have you ever seen such beautiful pictures before? It's such a nice day that we can't stay indoors!

I'm feeling so tired that I shall have to stop work.C 1 He had no sooner come home than they rang him up from the office.The plane had no sooner taken off than it returned to the airport.D 1 made 2 do 3 make 4 do 5 Do 6 make 7 made8 does

E 1 out 2 up 3 up 4 up…away 5 up 6 out 7 back 8 up with 9 up with

F(sample sentences)

If you don't stop that noise at once, you'll have to go to bed.I'm at a loss to know what to do.It's stopped raining at last!

He's very busy and can't accept any more work at present.I'll be at home tonight.2．多项选择题答案

1c 2b 3c 4b 5a 6c 7b 8 b 9 d 10 a 11b 12 c

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解 Lesson 48 1.c 根据课文第

3-4 行 I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool 可判断只有 c.There was something in his mouth 最符合课文的真实情况，这也是作者不能讲话的唯 一原因，其他 3 个选择都不是原因，所以只能选 c.2.b 根据课文第 8-10 行 I suddenly felt very worried,…when the dentist at last removed the cotton wool… I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth 可以判断 b.he thought the dentist had pulled out the wrong tooth 是作者着急的唯一原因，其他 3 个选择 都不是他着急的原因，所以选 b.3.c 只有选 c.cannot 才能使句子同前一句 It is impossible for him to answer.(他是不可能回答的)意义相同,所以 c.是正确 答案.a.might not 与 d.may not 都不符合题目意思.b.could not 时态不对.4.b 本句是将前一句中表示命令请求的间接引 语变成了直接引语（祈使句）。a.To rest 是动词不定式，不能做祈使句的谓语； c.Do you rest 是疑问句，不能表示请求； d.Resting 是动名词也不能做祈使句的谓语； 只有 b.Rest 可以做祈使句的谓语,所以选 b.5.a 本句是将前一句中的间接疑问句...how my brother was 变成直接疑问句，因此时态和语序都要 作相应改变。b.your brother was, c.your brother is 都不是疑问 句语序，所以都不对。d.was your brother 语序正确，但时态不对：间接引 语是过去时，直接引语应该是现在时才正确。只有 a.is your brother 语序和时态都正确，所以应该选 a.6.c 这是一个疑问句，It likes you , b.Does it a.like you 和 d.Like you 这 3 个选择都意思不通，不符合题目意思，只有 c.Do you like 意思通顺，符合疑问句语序，因此只能 选 c.7.b 介词 by 后面加动名词可以表示方式。本 句只能选 b.nodding(点头)，因为它是动名词，可以 放在 by 后面作方式状语。其他 3 个选择都不能放在介词 by 后面，所以选 b.8.b 本句需要选一个同前一句中时间短语 for a while(一会儿)意义相同的短语。quietly(安静地)，a.c.while he spoke to me(当他跟我说话时)，d.for a long time(很久)这 3 个选择都与 for a while 的意义不符。只有 b.for a short time(短时间)同 for a while 的含义相同，因此选 b.9.d a.assembly(集会，聚会)，b.gathering(聚 集，收集抽象的东西，如消息等)，c.congregation(聚集，聚合)，d.collection(收集，收藏如邮票，硬币等)，只有 d 最适合这个 句子，其他 3 个选择都不能与火柴盒连用，所以选 d.10.a 前一句 I nodded(我点头)表示同意，只有 a.agreed(同意)才是这一动作所表达的含义。said b.no(说不)，c.shouted(高喊)，d.whispered(耳语)这 3 个选择都不是 nodded 所表达的含义，所以选 a.11.b 本句需要选出同前一句中的 Meanwhile(同时)意义相同的词或短语。a.However(不过，然而)；b.In the mean time(同时)； c.Never the less(尽管如此，不过)；d.Although(虽然)；这 4 个 选择中只有 b.同 Meanwhile 的意义相同，所以选 b.12.c a.took it off(脱下)，b.took it in(理解)，c.took it out(取出)，和 d.took it up(从事于)4 个选择中只有 c.took it out 同前一 句 He removed the cotton wool from my mouth(他将药棉从我嘴里取出)的含义相同，所 以选 c.

第二篇：新概念英语第二册第十七课课后习题答案

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解

Lesson 17 1.d 根据课文第1-2行She must be at least thirty-five years old.In spite ofthis , she often appears on the stage as a young girl, 只有d.She istoo old to appear on a stage as a young girl是课文所暗示的情况，而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。

2.b 课文第1行有She must be at least thirty-five yearsold(她至少也有35岁了)，这只是个推测，并没有告诉读者她的确切年龄有多大，因此a.We know exactly how oldJennifer is 与课文内容不符； c.Jennifer is thirty-five years old也与课文内容不符，因为课文中没有明确较大她确切的年龄是35岁； d.Jennifer is over thirty-fiveyears old 也不够准确，因为作者推测她至少有35岁，可能超过35岁，也可能正好35岁；只有b.We do not knowexactly how old Jennifer is 是正确的。

3.b

这个句子是对前一句作出肯定的陈述，只有b.is 才是最合乎题目意思和语法的：In my opinion she is(atleast thirty-five years old.)而 a.has 后面不能跟年龄，因此不符合语法；c.can是情态助动词，意思是“能，可以”，不符合题目意思；d.must是情态助动词，可以用来表示推测，但在后一句话中应明确表示个人的看法，而不是众人的推断，所以b是正确答案。4.d 从后一句的回答中可以看出，前一个疑问句应针对年龄提问，因此只有d.How old 是正确答案。

5.c 介词in 有时可以用来表示穿什么服装或穿什么颜色的衣服，这句话只有c.in 意思才正确。其他3个都不符合语法。

6.c 只有c.has to do 与前一句的must 意思相同又符合第3人称单数she 的要求.因此只有选c.has to do.而b.have to do 不能用于第3人称单数, a.has done , d.had done 都不符合题目意思.7.b be necessary for sb.to do sth.等于 sb.must/have to do sth., 只有 b.necessary 才能使这一句同前一句的意思相同，而其他3个选择都不符合题目意思。

8.a

a.is presented 有参加演出的意思，只有选a.is presented 才能使这句话同前一句She oftenappears as a young girl(她常扮演小姑娘)的意思相吻合。而b.points(指出，)词意思不符。c.shows(展示，表现)常做及物动词d.seems(似乎是，好像)词意思不对。因此a.是正确答案。

9.a

b.game(游戏,比赛),c.toy(玩具),d.match(比赛)这3个都不符合题目意思,只有a.play(剧本,戏剧)符合题目意思.10.c 前面的句子Jennifer will take part in the play的意思是“Jennifer要参加这个剧的演出”而不是参与写作或创作这个剧本，因此不能选a.will write 和d.willproduce,而b.won't bein 与题目意思相反。只有c.will be in 最符合题目意思。

11.a

socks 为男女用短袜，stocking 为女用长筒袜。只有a.socks instead of stockings最符合生活常识，而其他3个选择都不对。12.d

只有d.an adult(成年人)才能与前一句中的grow up(长大，成人，成熟)意思相符合，而其他3个选择a.veryold(很老)，b.an adolescent(青少年)，c.teenager(13岁到19岁的青少年)意思都不够准确。

第三篇：新概念英语第二册第十二课后习题答案

新概念英语第二册第十二课后习题答案 Lesson 12 1.c 根据课文第3-4行Topsail is a famous little boat.It has sailed across theAtlantic many times, 只有c能够说明为什么Topsail is famous ,而其他3个选择都不符合逻辑。

2.c 根据课文最后一句He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic,只有c.will be in the race across the Atlantic同这句意思相同，而其他3个选择课文中都没有提到。

3.a 本句是个关系从句，需要一个相应的关系代词引导。b.whose his 不合乎语法，这两个词不能用在一起；c.his 不是关系代词；d.of whom 不合乎题目意思；只有a.whose 是关系代词，符合题目意思，所以应该选a.4.d 本句中的Portsmouth是一个地名（港口），在某个地方一般要用介词in或at, at 是指在小的地点或空间，因此只能选d, at.其他3个选择都不能表示在某个地点。

5.d

只有d.the name of which 符合语法，其他3个选择都不对。6.a 要选出与前面句子中的plenty of(足够的)意思相同的词。b.almost enough(几乎是足够的)意思不够准确c.less than enough(不充足的)意思相反，d.hardly enough(几乎不够)意思相反，只有a.enough(足够)是plenty of 的同义词。7.d a.say him goodbye 不符合语法；b.tell him goodbye 和c.tell goodbye to him都不符合习惯用法，意思上也讲不通；只有d.say goodbye to him 最符合语法。

8.a只有a.near才最符合题目意思。b.a long way from,和 c.in a different town from都与题目意思相反。d.next door(隔壁)后面缺少介词to,不合乎语法

9.c 只有c.often(经常)最接近前面句子中的many times 的含义，而其他3个选择a.sometimes(有时)，b.always(总是)，d.usually(通常)在意思上不够接近many times.10.d 前面句子中的词组set out是“出发,启程”的意思。只有d.the journey begins(旅程开始)最接近setout的含义，其他3个选择a.the trip ends, b.the journey ends, c.voyagestops都有“旅程结束”的意思，正好和题目意思相反。

11.a 只有选a.be 才最符合前面句子He will take part in a race 的含义，而其他3个选择意思都不够准确。

12.a 只有a.an ocean(大洋)与事实相符，而b.a sea(海)，c.a river(河)，d.lake(湖)都不是事实。

第四篇：新概念英语第二册课后答案详解lesson33

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 33

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 33 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案

A 1 The girl set out from the coast.2 She jumped into the sea.3 She swam to the shore.B 1 to 2 from/out of 3(up)to 4 for/ from 5 from…to/ to…from 6 at 7 to 8 from C(sample answers)1 A bird flew into the room.2 The parachutist jumped from the aeroplane.3 The child pointed at the fat lady.4 Put the milk in the refrigerator.2．难点练习答案 the other day 2 passed 3 next 4 past 3．多项选择题答案

第五篇：新概念英语第二册lesson6-lesson10最全课后答案（范文模版）

新概念英语第二册lesson6-lesson10最全课后答案详解。

Lesson 6

Percy Buttons The writer has just moved to a house in Bridge Street.A beggar knocked at her door yesterday.He sang songs.The writer gave him a meal and a glass of beer in return for this.The beggar's name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house once a month.(50 words)

练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案

A Some meat, a desk, some tobacco, a tin of beans, a comb, acity, a/ some cloth, some oil, a bottle of beer, a day, a word, a student, some sugar, some rain, an orange, a/ some rubber D(sample answers)1 I found an old coin in the garden.2 I put some sugar in my tea.3 I cut some wood for a/ the fire.4 I bought a newspaper yesterday.5 I made some coffee.6 I like the curtains in this room.2．难点练习答案

A 1 out 2 over 3 off 4 at B 1 knocked him out 2 knock off 3 knocked 20% off the price

3．多项选择题答案

1.d根据课文第2-3行In return for this , the beggar stood on his head„, 只有d.he wanted to ‘pay’ for his meal in this way,才能准确表达他这样做的原因，而其他3个选择都不能说明这个原因。

2.a根据课文第一句I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street, 只有a.She was new to the neighbourhood与课文意思最接近，其他3个选择都和课文的意思不符合。3.ca.at house, b.to the house, d.in the home 都不符合习惯用法.只有 c.at home在家,是习惯用法,所以正确答案是c.4.d只有选d.a meal to him 这个句子才符合语法，而其他3个选择都有语法错误，按照习惯用法，应该是give sb.sth.或 give sth.to sb.5.da.told 后面少间接宾语，句子意思不完整；b.said me 语法不正确；c.told to me中间接宾语应紧跟在动词后面，不需要加to;只有选d.said 才符合语法，它后面可以跟宾语从句，习惯用法为tell sb.sth.或 tell sth.to sb.6.a只有选a.They all 才能使句子语法正确，意思完整，其他选择都在语法上讲不通。如each做主语，后边的动词应为单数第三人称，Every 为形容词不能做主语，按照习惯用法all of them才可做主语。7.d这一问句是针对打电话“间隔的时间”或“频率”提问，因此用 a.How seldom, b.how long, c.How soon提问都不能用Once a month(每月一次)来回答，只有用d.How often 提问才能用Once a month来回答。

8.a只有a.asks for money but doesn't work(只要钱但不工作)才能准确表达beggar(乞丐)这个词的含义,其他3个都不能正确表达这个意思.所以选a.9.ba meal(一顿饭)是泛指，可以是早餐、午餐或晚餐。因此应该选b.at anytime(在任何时候)，而其他3个选择意思都不够准确。

10.a本句需要选出与前一句中的piece(小块,片)意思相接近的词, b.bar 长块, c.block 大块,d.packet小包,这3个都不能准确表达piece 的含义.只有 a.bit 小片,少许,同piece 意思最接近,所以选a.11.d本句需要选出与前一句中的短语call at(访问某家或某地)的意思相同的词。a.shouts at(呼喊)；b.calls(召唤，打电话)； c.cries out(对„„大喊)这三个选择意思都不恰当，只有d.visits(访问，拜访)和calls at 是同义词。

12.a本句只有选a.street 才符合英语习惯用法,b.way 不符合题目意思.c.road, d.route不符合习惯用法,在意思上不通.Lesson 7

Too Late Detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.Two men took the parcel of the plane.Two detectives opened it.The parcel was full of stones and sand.(39 words)

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 7 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 A detectives were waiting(1.1);They were expecting(1.2);detectives were waiting(1.5);others were waiting(1.6);two detectives were keeping guard(11.7-8)B 1 When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.2 When two of the detectives opened the parcel, two others were keeping guard at the door.C(sample answers)1 I was getting into my bath when you telephoned me.2 I was reading Hamlet when you saw me in the library this morning.3 I was saying that you must see the new film when you interrupted me.D 1 was leaving„arrived 2 worked/ was working„was sitting/ sat3 was walking„met 4 was reading heard 5 was preparing„set/ was setting 6 dropped„spoke 2．难点练习答案 He gave all his books away.2 She woke the children up early this morning.4 They cut the king's head off.5 Put your hat and coat on.7 Help me to lift this table up.8 Take your shoes off and put your slippers on.11 They have pulled the old building down.12 Make your mind up.14 She threw all those old newspapers away.3．多项选择题答案

1.b根据课文第3-4行someone had told the police that thieves would try to stealthe diamond 和第8-9行While two detectives were keeping guard at thedoor„可以判断出b.to prevent a robbery 是正确答案，其他3个都不对。

2.c根据课文最后一句话To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stonesand sand!可以推测出c.didn’t prevent the robbery 是正确的答案。其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。3.c从回答中可以看出，此问句是对地点发问的，a.Why, b.When, d.What 都不能针对地点提问，只有c.Where是问地点的，可以用At the airport 来回答，所以选c.4.d这一句是针对动词宾语提问的，回答是用名词短语A valuable parcel of diamonds.a.Why, b.When , C.where 这几个疑问词都不能针对动词宾语（名词）提问的，只有d.What 可以对名词提问。

5.a前面句子是过去完成时（hadtold）,表示在过去某一动作或情况发生之前完成的事情，“某人告诉警察。。”这一事件一定是在“飞机到达之前”发生的。

所以正确答案选a.before(在„„之前)6.ca.in后面需要有一个表示地点的名词，意思才完整；b.into在意思上讲不通；d.for后面需要有一个名词做宾语，意思才完整；只有c.inside(在里面)意思最完整，而且与前半句的动作went into the building相符合，所以选c.7.d4个选择中只有d.took it off 最符合题目意思和语法，所以选d.8.ab.waiting 是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟名词；c.expecting for 中的expect是及物动词，后面不能加for;d.expecting to 中expect后面不能加to;只有a.expecting最符合语法。9.c本句需要选一个与前句中的valuable(宝贵的，珍贵的)意思相同的形容词做表语。a.worth 可以做名词和形容词，意思是“价值”，“值得„„的”，不是valuable的同义词；b.worthy 是形容词，意思是“有价值的”“值得的”常于of 或不定式连用，不能单独做表语，也不是valuable的同义词；d.value 是名词，不符合词性；只有c.precious 是形容词，意思是“宝贵的”，“珍贵的”，是valuable的同义词,可以做表语，所以选c10.bc.take from , d.take to 都不符合语法；a.rob 和b.steal都有“窃取”的意思，但steal强调“偷偷地或悄悄地趁人不注意时窃取”，而rob则强调“通过武力明目张胆地盗窃或抢劫”。Steal这一动作的执行者应该是thief(小偷)，而rob的动作执行者却是robber(强盗)。因为本句的主语是thethieves,所以选b.11.a本句是要解释前一句中的 the main building(主楼)，b.smallest(最小的)；c.first(第一)；d.greatest(最伟大的)这3个选择都不符合词义，只有a.most important(最重要的)意思与themain意思最接近，所以应该选a.12.b本句如果选a.full with, c.full by, d.full in 都有语法错误，full 只能同of连用，表示“充满„„的”，因此选b.full of.Lesson 8 The Best and Worst Joe Sanders has the best garden in town.He wins 'The Nicest Garden Competition'each year.Bill has a fine garden.Joe's is better.The writer's garden is terrible.He always win a little prize for the competition.(37 words)练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案

A 1 Mary's handwriting is worse than Jane's.2 Caroline's handwriting is worse than Mary's and Jane's.3 Caroline's dress is/ was more expensive than Jane's.4 Mary's dress is/ was more expensive than Jane's and Caroline's.B „has the most beautiful garden in our town„‘The Nicest Garden Competition’„garden is larger than Joe's„works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables„garden is more interesting„for the worst garden in the town!D 1 in 2 of 3 of 4 in 2．难点练习答案

A 1 believes 2 was 3 tries B Sentences 2, 3 and 5填for 3．多项选择题答案

1.d根据课文的头一句和最后一句，只有d.是正确答案，其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。

2.b根据课文第6-7行I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work可以推测b.是正确答案，其他3个选择都与事实不符合。

3.ba.larger garden 前面没有冠词a,不合乎语法；c.large garden 前面也缺少冠词a,d.largest garden中最高级前面应该有定冠词the,而且在两者相比时也不能使用最高级。所以只有b.a large garden 最符合语法。

4.a本句需要比较级形式。B.more hard 中的hard 是单音节词，其比较形式是在词尾加-er;c.more hardly 中hardly(几乎不。。。)词意思不对；d.hardier 中原形hardy 是表示“强壮的”与课文不符合； 只有a.harder 最符合比较级形式。

5.ca.by, b.for , d.from 都不能同比较级连用，只有c.than 才可以和比较级连用。6.c应该选同前一句The writer is fond of garden 意思相近的句子。A.They like him意思同前一句相反； b.they like to him 有语法错误，也同前一句意思不符合；d.He likes有语法错误，缺少宾语； 只有c.He likes them 意思最接近，没有语法错误。

7.ba.in , c.for, d.by 都不符合语法，在意思上也讲不通。只有b.of 才能使句子的意思完整，也合乎语法。

8.ba.wins(获胜，获奖)做及物动词时，它后面的宾语一般不是人，而应是wind the game/race等；c.gains(获利，赚得)后面的宾语也不是人；d.earns(挣得，获得)后面的直接宾语也不应该是人；只有b.beats有“（在竞赛中）打败/战胜/取胜”的意思，而且beat 后面的宾语可以是人，所以选b.9.a只有选a.grow 才能使这个句子同前面的句子意思相同。Grow 可以做及物动词也可以做不及物动词。Grow做及物动词时，意思是“种植，栽培”，如前面的句子Joe grows more flowers.Grow做不及物动词，意思是“生长，产生”这个句子若选grow, More flowers grow in his garden(他的花园里生长更多的花)同前面句子意思最接近。而b.grow tall, c.grow up, d.grow big意思都不够准确。

10.d只有选d.interested 这个句子在意思上才讲得通。Be interestedin„.是固定短语（对„„感兴趣），主语一般是人。a.interesting(有趣的)做表语的时候主语应该是物，如前一句Joe’sgarden is interesting;b.interest(n.兴趣，利益)不能做表语； c.interestingly(有趣地)也不能做表语。11.ba.a hard work 不符合语法，因为work 作“工作”讲时是不可数名词，不能在它前面加不定冠词a；c.hard job 也不符合语法，因为job 是可数名词，前面应该加不定冠词a；d.hardly a job 在意思上讲不通，不符合题目意思；只有b.a hard job(一项艰苦的工作)最合乎语法和题目意思。

12.ba.very(非常)丰富不符合题目意思，它也不能放到句尾；c.and 放在句尾没有任何意义；b.also 和 d.either都有也的意思，但either只能用于否定句的句尾，also可以用于肯定句中，它可以放在谓语动词前也可以放在句尾，所以选b.Lesson 9 A Cold Welcome We went to the Town Hall on New Year's Eve.There were a lot of people there.The Town Hall clock will strike twelve in twenty minutes.At five to twelve,it stopped.It refused to welcome the New Year.The crowd began to laugh and sing.(46 words)

练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案

A 1 We went to the Town Hall on Wednesday evening/ New Year's Eve.2 The clock would strike twelve in twenty minutes time.3 The clock stopped at five to twelve.B 1 in 2 On 3 during/ in 4 in 5 at 6 on„in 7 in 8 at„in 9 until C(sample answers)1 The match will begin at 3 o'clock.2 They bought their house in 1980.3 The shop is closed from one till two.4 The children went to school in the morning.5 He'll finish school in two years' time.6 Let's go for a walk in the evening.7 He went to church on Sunday.2．难点练习答案

A 1 No, I haven't any/ have no money.2 No, I didn't go anywhere/ went nowhere in the holidays.3 No, I didn't buy anything/ bought nothing this morning.4 No, there wasn't anybody/ was nobody present when the accident happened.B He has no hobbies.He goes nowhere.He sees nobody.He is interested in nothing----except food!3．多项选择题答案

1.b根据课文内容第1-2行 It was the last day of the year„和第8行The big clockrefused to welcome the New Year, b 最符合课文内容，其他3个选择都不对。2.b根据课文第4行...at five to twelve, the clockstopped.钟是在午夜前停的，但人们是在午夜后才意识到这一点的。（It's two minutes pasttwelve!第6-7行），所以b.是对的。

a.before midnight 和课文事实不符合。钟是在午夜前停的，但人们是在午夜后才意识到这一点的。

3.dthe evening 前需要有介词in才能构成表示时间的短语，所以选d.其他3个选择都不对。

4.apeople 是集体名词，虽然形式是单数，但意思是复数的（人民或人们），做主语时候谓语动词要用复数形式。B.was, c.is ,d be 都不能用在people 后面做谓语动词，只有a.were 可以，所以选a.5.a这个问句的回答是一个表示时间的短语，因此需要一个针对时间提问的疑问词。只有a.when是针对时间提问的，而其他3个都不是问时间的。6.b在表示钟点的时间短语前面用介词at,所以只有b.at 是对的。

7.b从回答中可以看出，这个疑问句需要一个能够针对nothing提问的词，而且要能够在疑问句中充当主语。a.nothing可以做主语，但一般不用在疑问句中；c.any 是量词，不能做主语；d.athing可以做主语，用在这个问句中意思虽然通顺，但不符合习惯用法；b.anything是不定代词，可以做主语，而且只能在疑问句中做主语，所以b.是对的。

8.da.hit , b.beat, c.knock , d.strike这几个动词中都有“敲”，“打”，“击”的意思，但是只有strike 有“（钟表）敲鸣”，“报时”的含义，所以最佳选择是d.9.b本句表示钟点的短“几点过几分”中只能用介词past,所以只有b.past 是正确的答案。c.passed 不对，是动词pass的的过去式，一个句子里不能有两个谓语动词的。pass是动词，而past是介词，有时用作形容词或名词。当pass用作动词和past用作介词时，它们都有“过去”和“经过”的意思.Three months passed and then one morning, Sam found his walletoutside his front door.三个月过去了，后来有一天上午，山姆在自己前门的外面发现了自己的钱包。It's two minutes past twelve.现在是十二点过两分。

10.b只有b.an hour 是正确答案，其他选择都不符合事实。

11.d根据生活常识应该选d.watch(手表)，这个句子的意思是“大多数人带手表”，这是事实。而选a.an alarmclock(闹钟)或 c.a clock(钟表)都与事实不符合，人们总不可能随身携带着闹钟或钟。而选b.analarm(报警器)更不符合事实。12.c只有选c.didn’t want to(不想)才能使这个句子同前面的句子It refused to „的含义接近。

b.wanted to(想要)和d.wished to(希望)都与前面句子意思相反。a.denied it(否认，拒绝接受)也同前一句意思不够接近。

Lesson 10 Not for Jazz We own an old clavichord.It was made in 1681.My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago.A visitor damaged it recently.She tried to play jazz on it.She broke two of the strings.My father's friend is repairing it now.(45 words)

Key to KS Exercises A 1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord.2 It was made in Germany.3 It is kept in the living room.4 It was bought many years ago.5 It was damaged recently.6 Two of the strings were broken.7 My father was shocked.8 We aren't allowed to touch it.9 The clavichord is being repaired.Key to SD Exercises A 1 of 2 in 3 from B 1 He borrowed a record of mine.2 She showed me a picture of John's.3 It was an idea of hers.4 A letter of yours was found on my desk.5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.多项选择题 1.a 根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time.只有a.has been in the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。2.d 根据课文中第5-6行She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken, 只有d.She hit the keys too hard 最符合课文内容。A.She played jazz on it 是事实，但是不能具体说明钢琴损坏的原因；b.she played it 更不能说明钢琴损坏的原因；c.She cut the strings 与事实不符合。3.d 本句需要选同前面句子中的is kept 相应的主动语态形式。

a.kept 是过去式，b.have kept 是现在完成时形式，c.are keeping 是现在进行时，这3个选择都在时态上与is kept 不符合。

只有d.keep 是一般现在时形式，与is kept时态一致，所以选d.4.c 本句需要选名词的所有格形式。a.families 是复数形式，而不是所有格形式；b.families’是所有格形式，但不应该是复数；d.familys’写法错误；只有c.family’s 是所有格形式，最符合标准。5.b a.since c.from d.by 都不能用来引导表示一段时间的短语，都不能用在many years 前，只有b.for 可以引导表示一段时间的短语，所以选b.6.c 这个问句的回答是Grandfather did, 是一般过去时，需要为疑问句选一个过去式的动词。A.buy 是现在式；b.was bought 是过去式，但语态不对； d.did buy 用Who提问时不应该用助动词did;只有c.bought 是过去式，最符合语法。7.a 本句需要选一个能够进一步说明前面句子中的are not allowed to 的词。B.mustn’t to 不合乎语法，must 后面不能有带to的动词不定式；c.haven’t to 不合乎语法，在意思上讲不通；d.don’t have to 虽然合乎语法，但意思不合乎题目意思。Have to 是必须，不得不的意思，其否定形式是“不必”。只有a.mustn’t(不应该)最合乎语法，其意思也最符合题目意思。8.c a.told , b.said, d.spoken 都有“说，讲”的意思，都不符合题目意思，只有c.called(称做，叫做)最合乎题目意思。9.a 只有选a.这个句子的意思才接近前一句的含义，而b.hold(握着)，c.lift(提起)，d.carry(拿着)都不合乎题目意思，所以选a.10.c 要找出与前面句子中的damaged(损伤，损坏)意思相近的词。

a.hurt(伤害，使伤心)一般指精神上的，情感上的或指对身体某一部位的伤害，不是damage的同义词。

b.pained(使疼痛，使痛苦)也不是damage的同义词。d.destroyed(毁坏，摧毁建筑物等)不是damage的同义词。只有c.broke（打碎，损坏）同damage含义最接近。11.c 该句需要找出与前面句子中的recently(最近)意义相同的词。a.late(迟，晚)b.lastly(最后)d.finally(最终)这3个都不是recently的同义词。只有c.lately(最近)是recently的同义词 12.a b.making(制造)，c.doing(做)，d.building(建造)这3个选择都不合乎题目意思。只有a.mending(修理)最符合题目意思。因为clavichord 是“古钢琴”的意思，正在制造（making）这架古钢琴不太合乎逻辑。更不应该说建造（building）这架古钢琴,而做（doing）这架古钢琴早意思上也讲不通，所以只能是正在修理（mending）这架古钢琴.