三年级英语常用反义词和同音词

第一篇：三年级英语常用反义词和同音词

常用反义词

1．young（年轻的）— old（年老的）

3．long（长的）— short（短的）

5．fat（胖的）— thin（瘦的）7．hard（硬的）— soft（软的）9．boy（男孩）—girl（女孩）11．hot（热的）— cold（冷的）13．happy（快乐的）— sad（伤心的）15．good（好的）— bad（坏的）

17．come（来）— go（去）19．up（向上）— down（向下）

2． new（新的）— old（旧的）4． tall（高的）— short（矮的）6． big（大的）— small（小的）

8.hard（难的）— easy（简

单的）

10．smooth（光滑的）— rough

（粗糙的）

12．black（黑的）— white（白的）

14．warm（暖和的）— cool（凉爽的）16．sweet（甜的）— sour（酸的）18．clean（干净的）— dirty（脏的）

20．day（白天）— night（夜晚）

常用同音词

1．hear（听到）— here（这里）

3．too（也）— to（给…），two

（二）5．eye（眼睛）— I（我）7．four

（四）— for（给…）9．write（写）— right（对的）

11．hi（你好）— high（高的）

13．deer（小鹿）— dear（亲爱的）

15．hour（小时）— our（我们的）

2．sun（太阳）— son（儿子）4．buy（买）—

by（在…附近），bye（再见）

6．know（知道）— no（不）8.there(有…)— their（他们的）10．pear（生梨）— pair（一双）12．see（看见）— sea（大海）14．meet（遇见）— meat（肉）16．aunt（阿姨）— aren’t（不是）

第二篇：小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

一、同音词

B —bee —be no—know C—see —sea hi—high I —eye for—four R—are son—sun T —tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y —why here—hear to—two —too there—their by —bye —buy right—write red—read(过 aren’t —aunt new —knew(过 father—farther blue—blew(过 who’s —whose c-see(看见-sea(海洋 b-be(是；成为-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(为什么 for(为-four hi(喂-high(高 no(不-know(知道 by(通过-bye(再见 son(儿子-sun(太阳 hear(听见-here(这儿 there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的 dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿）pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(谁是-whose(谁的 they're(他/她/它们是-their(他/她/它们的

二、近义词

toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse— wallet start —begin home —house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk river —lake go home —come home a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from —come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find

三、反义词

big（大的）-----small（小的）bad（坏的）-----good（好的）bright（明亮的）-----dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）-----white（白的）beautiful（美的）-----ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）-----hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）-----warm（温暖的）come（来）-----go（去）cry（哭）-----laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）-----stupid（笨的）different（不同的）--same（相同的）difficult（难的）--easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）-----clean（干净的）day（白天）-----night（夜晚）early（早的）-----late（迟的）fast（快的）-----slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）---sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----outside（外面的）in（里面）-----out（外面）large（大的）-----little（小的）left（左）-----right（右）quiet（安静的）-----noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）-----old（旧的）loose（松的）-----tight（紧的）like（喜欢）-----hate（厌恶）open（开）-----close（关）quick（快的）-----slow（慢的）stand（站）-----sit（坐）short（矮的）-----tall（高的）short（短的）-----long（长的）thick（厚的）-----thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-----fat（肥的）up（向上）------down（向下）wrong（错的）-----right（对的）weak（弱的）-----strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）-----old（年老的

第三篇：小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

一、同音词

B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—high I—eye for—four R—are son—sun T—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—aunt

new—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whose

c-see-sea b-be-bee y-why

for-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deer

pear-pair father-farther

weight-wait it's-its

who's-whose they're-their

二、近义词

toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse— wallet start —begin home—house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk

river —lake go home —come home a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — many

be good at —do well in of course —sure

be from —come from take a walk —go for a walk

take a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find

三、反义词

big（大的）-----small（小的）bad（坏的）-----good（好的）bright（明亮的）-----dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）-----white（白的）beautiful（美的）-----ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）-----hot（热的）

cool（凉爽的）-----warm（温暖的）come（来）-----go（去）

cry（哭）-----laugh（笑）clever（聪明的）-----stupid（笨的）different（不同的）--same（相同的）difficult（难的）--easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）-----clean（干净的）day（白天）-----night（夜晚）early（早的）-----late（迟的）fast（快的）-----slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）---sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----outside（外面的）in（里面）-----out（外面）large（大的）-----little（小的）left（左）-----right（右）quiet（安静的）-----noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）-----old（旧的）loose（松的）-----tight（紧的）like（喜欢）-----hate（厌恶）open（开）-----close（关）quick（快的）-----slow（慢的）stand（站）-----sit（坐）short（矮的）-----tall（高的）short（短的）-----long（长的）thick（厚的）-----thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-----fat（肥的）up（向上）------down（向下）wrong（错的）-----right（对的）weak（弱的）-----strong（强壮的）young（年轻的）-----old（年老的

一 系动词、助动词与副词的缩写

isn’t=is not

can’t=can not

haven’t=have not hasn’t=has not

aren’t=are not

don’t=do not doesn’t=does not

won’t=will not 二 代词与系动词的缩写

I’m=I am

it’s=it is

he’s=he is she’s=she is

that’s=that is

you’re=you are they’re=they are

we’re=we are

三 疑问词与系动词的缩写

Who’s=who is

how’s=how is

when’s=when is What’s=what is

where’s=where is

四 代词与助动词的缩写

I’d=I would

we’ll=we will

we’ve=we have he’s=he has

小学英语反义词和对应词

名词

man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother

father---mother

uncle---aunt

son---daughter brother---sister

Mr---Ms/Mrs

left---right

day---night

east---west

north---south

king---queen 动词

come---go

open---close

sit---stand

cry---laugh

ask---answer

buy---sell

sleep--wake

take--bring teach--learn 形容词

big—small

black—white

fat— thin

late —early

long —short

tall— short

bad —good

happy---sad

cold —hot

warm—cool

yes— no

far —near

right —wrong

same —different

quick / fast — slow

new —old

young— old

cheap--expensive/dear clean---dirty

clever---foolish

dark---bright/l

empty---full

easy---difficult/ hard

hungry---full

first---last

light---heavy

poor---rich busy —free

safe--dangerous

quiet---noisy

代词

he---she

his---her

his---hers

this---that

these---those

nothing---everything

none---all 副词和介词

up---down

after---before

here---there inside---outsidenow---then

with--without

in---out

英语单词分类

一、食物和饮料(food and drink)food hamburger

sandwich

cake

bread

hot dog

rice

noodles dumpling

pizza

biscuit

egg

moon cake

sweets

ice cream

peanuts

fast food

cheese meat ———

chicken

fish

sausage

vegetables——

tomato

potato

fruit

———

apple

pear

banana

orange

mango

watermelon drink

water

tea

coke

coffee

juice

milk

soybean milk

soup

二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purple

orange pink

三、家庭成员（family members）

grandparents—grandpa / grandfather，grandma / grandmothergrandchildren

parents—father / dad, mother / mum

uncle

aunt

son

daughter

brother

sister

cousin

四、数字（numbers）one 2 two 3 three four five six seven eight nine 10 ten 11 eleven twelve thirteen fourteen 15 fifteen

sixteen

seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen twenty twenty-one

twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five 26 twenty-six twenty-seven 28 twenty-eight twenty-nine

thirty

thirty-one

thirty-two

thirty-three

thirty-four

thirty-five 36 thirty-six

thirty-seven

thirty-eight

thirty-nine 40 forty

forty-one

forty-two

forty-three

forty-four

forty-five

forty-six

forty-seven 48 forty-eight

forty-nine

fifty

fifty-one

fifty-two

fifty-three

fifty-four

fifty-five

fifty-six

fifty-seven

fifty-eight

fifty-nine

sixty

sixty-one

sixty-two

sixty-three 64 sixty-four

sixty-five

sixty-six

sixty-seven

sixty-eight

sixty-nine

seventy

seventy-one

seventy-two 73 seventy-three 74 seventy-four 75 seventy-five 76 seventy-six 77 seventy-seven 78 seventy-eight 79 seventy-nine

eighty

eighty-one

eighty-two

eighty-three

eighty-four 85 eighty-five

eighty-six

eighty-seven

eighty-eight 89 eighty-nine

ninety

ninety-one 92 ninety-two

ninety-three

ninety-four

ninety-five 96 ninety-six

ninety-seven

ninety-eight

ninety-nine

one hundred

五、职业名词(jobs)teacher

pupil

doctor

nurse

worker

farmer

driver

dancer

pilot

writer

singer

waiter actor

librarian

player

policeman

fairman

六、身体部位(body)head

hair

eye

ear

nose

face

mouth

tooth(teeth 复)arm

hand

leg

foot(feet 复)

(shoulder, knee, toe, finger, stomach)

七、运动名词(sports)football

basketball

table tennis

baseball

running

swimming

skating

high jump

long jump

skippingmorning exercises

winner 八、四季(seasons)spring

summer

autumn / fall

winter

九、月份(months)January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October November

December 十、一周七天(seven days of a week)Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

十一、交通方式(transportation)on foot / walk

by bike

by bus

by car

by taxi

by train

by ship /boat

by plane

十二、动物(animals)dog

cat

chick / hen / cock

duck

horse

cow

sheep pig

monkey

tiger

lion

elephant

panda

bear

fish

bird

rabbit

frog

dragon

十三、天气(weather)sunny /fine

cloudy

windy

rainy

snowy

cold

hot

warm

cool

十四、学习用品(school things)classroom

blackboard

desk

chair

schoolbag

book

pen

pencil

ruler

eraser

pencil-box

dictionary

exercise book

newspaper

timetable

card

picture

library card

十五、衣物名词(clothes)hat /cap

coat

dress

shirt

T-shirt

blouse

trousers

skirt

sock(s)

shoe(s)

sweater

raincoat

十六、公共场所(public places)school

playground

park

zoo

hospital

factory library

farm cinema shop

supermarket

airport

station

house restaurant

square

十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold

hot

cool

warm

hungry

thirsty

tired

bored

happy

sad

angry

excited

sick

terrible

十九、时间名词(time)hour

morning

afternoon

evening

night

day

week

weekend

month

season

year

yesterday

today

tomorrow

tonight/this evening

this morning/ afternoon

this year

one day

some day

二十、家居用品

room

bedroom

bed

bathroom

desk

chair

clock

light / lamp

photo

lantern

umbrella

doorbell

fridge

line

box

bottle

pocket

knife

bowl

plate

chopsticks

fork

shopping list

stamp

toothbrush

TV(television)

computer

telephone/phone

radio

CD-ROM

camera

二十二、学科（subjects）

Chinese

maths

English

science

music

PE

music 二

十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival

Mid-autumn Festival

New Year’s Day

Dragon Boat Festival

Children’s Day

Teachers’ Day

Chritmas

二十四、特殊疑问词

what —— what colour

what time

what day

how —— how many

how much

how old

how long

how tall where

when

who

whose

why

which

第四篇：小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳 1.同音词Bb—bee--be Cc—see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳 1.同音词Bb—bee--be Cc—see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are Tt--tea Uu--you

Yy--why

no--know

hi--high Tt--tea Uu--you

Yy--why

no--know

hi--high for--four

son--sun

our--hour

pair—pear here—hear

to--two—too

for--four

son--sun

our--hour

pair—pear

to--two—too

there--their here—hear there--their by—bye--buy right--write

red--read

aren’t--aunt who’s--whose meat--meet wear—where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its 2.近义词father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happy

gift—present like--love little--small photo--picture

start--begin

plane—airplane learn—study

beautiful--pretty

usually--often near—beside—near to

hi--hello

speak—say--talk of course—sure be from —come from take a bus—by bus would like —want 3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night

early--late

happy--sad

in--out left--right

quiet--active

new--old

open--close stand--sit short—tall/long thin--fat up--down

by—bye--buy right--write

red--read

aren’t--aunt who’s--whose meat--meet wear—where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its

2.近义词father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happy

gift—present like--love little--small photo--picture

start--begin

plane—airplane learn—study

beautiful--pretty

usually--often

near—beside—near to

hi--hello

speak—say--talk of course—sure be from —come from take a bus—by bus would like —want

3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night

early--late

happy--sad

in--out left--right

quiet--active

new--old

open--close stand--sit short—tall/long thin--fat up--down

wrong--right

young--old behind--in front of stop—start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never

wrong--right

young--old behind--in front of stop—start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never west--east north--south here--there after--before west--east north--south here--there after--before 4．对应词this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother—grandfather father--mother sister—brother

son--daughter

actor—actress student--teacher tomorrow—yesterday 小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式

amis—was

are--were

go--went

do(does)--did fly--flew make--made sing--sang have(has)--had eat--ate read--read

see--saw

get--got take--took

buy--bought

leave--left

swim--swam win--won

小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式

child--children man--men woman—women mouse-mice foot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese knife--knives leaf--leaves city--cities tomato--tomatoes

potato—potatoes hesheit—they himherit—them I—we me--us this—these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese

小学英语中常见不可数名词

water tea juice coffee milk rain bread rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair

4．对应词this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother—grandfather father--mother sister—brother

son--daughter

actor—actress

student--teacher tomorrow--yesterday

小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式

amis—was

are--were

go--went

do(does)--did fly--flew make--made sing--sang have(has)--had eat--ate read--read

see--saw

get--got take--took

buy--bought

leave--left

swim--swam win--won

小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式

child--children man--men woman—women mouse-mice

foot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese knife--knives leaf--leaves city--cities tomato--tomatoes potato--potatoes hesheit—they himherit—them I—we me—us this—these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese

小学英语中常见不可数名词

water tea juice coffee milk rain bread

rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair

第五篇：英语同音词汇总

英语同音词汇总

宿州市泗县大庄中学 彭增奎

英语同音词汇

aren’t 不是—aunt 姨妈、姑妈 band 带，乐队——banned被禁止的bare 裸露的——bear 熊

Bb—be 是—bee 蜜蜂 Bell 贝尔—bell 铃 Bill 比尔—bill 钞票 Black布莱克—black黑色的 blue蓝色的—blew吹 brake—break打断 Brown布朗—brown棕色的 Cc—see看见—sea 海洋 ceiling天花板——sealing 航行

cell小屋——sell 卖 cent分——sent派送

China中国—china瓷器

coarse a.粗糙的;粗鲁的——course n.路线;课程

complement n.补充物---compliment n.恭维;问候

council n.委员会;理事会---counsel n.商议;劝告 dear亲爱的—deer 鹿 desert 丢开---dessert 甜点

die – dye 染色

dying快要死的——dyeing染色 eight八—ate吃

fair 公平合理的---fare 车船费

father父亲—farther更远的 flower花-flour面粉

for为了-four四

fourth第四——forth向前

Green格林—green绿色的 groan呻吟---grown长大的hair头发——hare 野兔 hart雄鹿---heart心脏

heal治愈——heel 脚跟 herd牧群---heard听见 Hill黑尔—hill小山 hole洞---whole整个的hour小时——our我们的 idle 空闲的---idol 偶像

its它的—it’s 它是 I我---eye眼睛

Japan—japan King金—king 国王 knows知道—nose鼻子

lightning 闪电---lightening 轻松，发亮

made 制造---maid女佣

mail邮寄—male（雄性的）May五月—may可以

meet遇见---meat肉

Miss小姐—miss想念 new新的—knew 知道 no不---know知道

one一个---won赢 Oo—oh 喔

ours我们的—hours小时 pail 桶-pale 苍白

past过去的—passed传递 peace和平——piece块，片 Pear梨---pair双，对

plane飞机---plain平的poor贫穷的——pour倾倒 Pp—pea豆

principal 校长，主要的---principle 原则 原理

Qq—queue插队 Read里德—read 读 red红色的—read读 right右边的---write写 road路—rode 骑

roes雌鹿---rows 行，排---rose玫瑰

Rose罗斯—rose 玫瑰，升起 Rr—are是—ah 啊 sail航行——sale卖 sauce酱油——source水源 scent气味---sent邮寄 see看见---sea海洋

site位置，场所——sight视力

stationary 固定的;静止的---stationery 文具 steal偷—steel（钢材）story故事—stor（e）y(层）楼 tail尾巴---tale故事

there那里---they're他们是---their他们的threw仍，投---through穿过，通过 Tt—tea茶 Uu—you你，你们 wait等待——weight重量 way方法——weigh称重 weather 天气---whether是否;week星期，周---weak体弱的White怀特—white 白色的 whose谁的—who’s 谁是 wood木头---would愿意

wore穿，戴—war（战争）worn穿旧的，疲倦的---warn警告

wring绞，扭---ring 圈，环；打电话

you'll你将---Yule圣诞季节 Yy—why为什么

同音同形义异词：

leaves（leave的现在单数第三人称形式）—leaves（leaf的复数形式）found（find的过去式、过去分词）—found（建立、成立）left（leave的过去式、过去分词）—left（左、左边的）rose（rise的过去式）—rose（玫瑰花）

cleaner（clean的比较等级）—cleaner（清洁工）lay（lie的过去式）—lay（产蛋、下蛋）second（two的序数词）—second（秒）

shot（shoot的过去式、过去分词）—shot（投篮、尝试）