第一篇:新概念名词变复数练习题
新概念英语测试题Lesson 17-18 姓名____________ 学号_____________
得分_____________
一.Read this dialogue.Fill in the missing words.填空。(30分)
二.Mr.Jackson:
Please come and
our employees.
You:
you, Mr.Jackson.
Mr.Jackson:
This is Nicola and _________ is Claire.
Nicola and Claire:
How do you do?
You:
?
Mr.Jackson:
These
are very hard-working.
You:
What
jobs?
Mr.Jackson:
They’re
operators.What’s your ?
You:
I’m
student.And I’m very ,too!
二.What are their jobs? Choose and write in the best word.用括号中正确的词填空。(12分)
三.1
What’s her job? – She’s a
.(engineer/ housewife)What’s
his
job?
–
He’s a
.
(policewoman/ postman)
What
are
their
jobs?
–
They’re
.
(policeman/ policemen)
What’s Michael’s job? – He’s a
.(sales rep/ keyboard operators)What’s Mary’s job? – She’s an
.(air hostesses/ office girl)What are Mike and Jim’s jobs? – They’re
.(sales rep/ sales reps)
三.Write these numbers in figures.用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。(12分)
two hundred
four hundred and two
six hundred
eight hundred and ten
nine hundred
a thousand and one
四.Write these regular plural words in the correct columns.根据复数的读音将以下规则的名词复数填入表内。(11分)
office assistants
sales reps
employees
office girls
jobs
keyboard operators mechanics
Customs officers
air hostesses
engineers
taxi drivers
Plural with a /s/ sound Plural with a/z/ sound
Plural with an /iz/ sound
五.Write in the irregular plurals of these nouns.写出以下不规则名词的复数形式。(5分)
Housewife
woman Postman
六.Complete these sentences using He, She, We or They.完成以下句子,用He, She, We或They填空。(12分)
Example:
Those men are lazy.are sales reps.Those men are lazy.They are sales reps.1
That man is tall.is a policeman.2
Those girls are busy.are keyboard operators.3
Our names are Britt and Inge.are Swedish.4
Look at our office assistant.is very hard-working.5
Look at Nicola.is very pretty.6
Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees.are sales reps.七..Write questions and answers.模仿例句提问并回答。(15分)
Example:
(mechanics)/sales reps
What are their jobs?
Are they mechanics or sales reps?
They aren’t mechanics.They’re sales reps.1(keyboard operators)/air 2 3
hostesses
(postmen)/policemen
(policewomen)/nurses
八。What do you say in this situation? 根据以下情景写出你应该说的话。(3分)
You are introducing(介绍)an English speaker(说话者)to two of your colleagues(同学).What do you say?
第二篇:名词单数变复数名词单数变复数
一.名词单数变复数名词单数变复数
kangaroo _______
fish ______
mouse ______
woman _______
potato ______
tomato ______ child _______
sheep ______
wolf ______
knife ______
fly ______
glass ______
box ______
bus _______
elephant________ monkey ______
watch______
horse ______
banana_______
family ______ 二.动词单数第三人称变化
work ______
fly ______
teach _______
ride _______
wash ______
mix ______
study _______
sleep _______
have ______
go ______
do _______
say _______ 三.动词过去时
work ______
dance______
study ______
watch ______
play ______
read ______
buy _______
swim ______
sing ______
say ______
see _______
fly _______
go ______
do _______
come ______
get _______
have _____
take ______
find ______
hear ______
tell ______
run ______
write _______
ride _______
put _____
lose ______
know _______
stand _______
sit ______
cut ______
become _______ hold ______ 四.形容词变副词
bad ______
quiet ______
careful _______ strong _______
beautiful ________ noisy ______
happy _______
sad _______
easy _______
angry _______
loud _______
slow _______ 五.动词+ing形式
swim _______
dance _______
read _______
climb _______
watch _______
do ______
come _______
write _______
run ______
study ______
play _______
sit _______ 六.比较级,最高级
tall _________
strong ________ many _________
good _________
bad _________
big _________
short __________ nice _________
fat __________
quick _________ happy __________
old __________ interesting _____________________ beautiful ______________________
一.名词单数变复数名词单数变复数
kangaroo _______
fish ______
mouse ______
woman _______
potato ______
tomato ______ child _______
sheep ______
wolf ______
knife ______
fly ______
glass ______
box ______
bus _______
elephant________ monkey ______
watch______
horse ______
banana_______
family ______ 一.动词单数第三人称变化
work ______
fly ______
teach _______
ride _______
wash ______
mix ______
study _______
sleep _______
have ______
go ______
do _______
say _______ 二.动词过去时
work ______
dance______
study ______
watch ______
play ______
read ______
buy _______
swim ______
sing ______
say ______
see _______
fly _______
go ______
do _______
come ______
get _______
have _____
take ______
find ______
hear ______
tell ______
run ______
write _______
ride _______
put _____
lose ______
know _______
stand _______
sit ______
cut ______
become _______ hold ______ 三.形容词变副词
bad ______
quiet ______
careful _______ strong _______
beautiful ________ noisy ______
happy _______
sad _______
easy _______
angry _______
loud _______
slow _______ 四.动词+ing形式
swim _______
dance _______
read _______
climb _______
watch _______
do ______
come _______
write _______
run ______
study ______
play _______
sit _______ 五.比较级,最高级
tall _________
strong ________ many _________
good _________
bad _________
big _________
short __________ nice _________
fat __________
quick _________ happy __________
old __________
interesting _____________________ beautiful ______________________
第三篇:小升初名词变复数
小升初资料
一、名词
名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式;而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1.从单数.复数,变形规则如下:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families(家庭), strawberry-strawberries(草莓)
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman(男警察)-policemen,policewoman(女警察)-policewomen, mouse-mice
child(孩子)-children foot-feet,tooth-teeth
fish-fish, sheep(羊)-sheep
people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如:There are 56 peoples in China.中国有56个民族。
2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
Water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)练习题
写出下列各词的复数
I _________this ___________that___________
watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________
day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________
thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice____________________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数
(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an? 答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。
一、选择a或an或不填(用/表示)
pen
bag
apple
big apple
banana
orange oranges
orange pen(3)可数名词的变化规则: ①一般在词尾加s,如:books,bags,fruits。加s之后的读音②以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es,③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再加es,读[iz];以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。
如:baby —— babies ④以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves,如:wolf [wulf] 狼——wolves wife(妻子)— life(生命)— knife —
⑤以o结尾的名词加es 的有:如:zoo——zoos
photo——photos(4)名词复数的不规则变化:
man—men男人 woman[wumEn]—women [5wimin] 女人tooth [tu:W]—teeth [ti:W] 牙齿
foot [fut]—feet [fi:t] 脚,英尺 goose [gu:s]—geese [gi:z] 鹅 mouse [maus] —mice [mais] 老鼠
②child [tFaild]—children [5tFildrEn] 孩子 ③单复同形的名词有:
chinese [5tFaini:z] 中国人Japanese [7dVApE5ni:z]日本人 sheep [Fi:p] 绵羊 deer [diE] 鹿 fish [fiF] 鱼
注意:fish①当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如three fish.②当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加es.如:all kinds[kaindz] of fishes.各种各样的鱼 ③当鱼肉讲时,不可数。
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
1.I have two_____(knife)2.There are many _____ here.(box)3.There are many _____ on the road.(bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall.(boy)5.The _____ are playing football now.(child)兔儿们,元宵节就要到了,Happy the Lantern Festival!元宵节快乐呀,代我向你们全家问好。the Lantern Festival(元宵节)。
第四篇:名词变复数
可数名词的复数变化规律[1]: 名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s;辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es;ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es;f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替,es在后别忘记; 字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s.可数名词复数特殊变化规律[2]: 中日好友来聚会,绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。男士、女士a变e; 牙(齿)、脚双o变双e;孩子们想去天安门,原形后面r、e、n;老鼠本来爱大米,mice,ice和rice.注:中Chinese,日Japanese,好友people.绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish(这些单词单复数一样)man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet child--children mouse--mice
第五篇:名词变复数中考题
名词单复数中考习题集锦
【2013四川遂宁】22.I’m so hungry.Please give me ______ to eat.A.three bread B.three pieces of bread C.three pieces of breads 【答案】B 【解析】考查不可数名词数量的表示。句意为:我非常饿,请给我三片面包吃。Bread 为不可数名词,不能用数词直接来修饰,同时不可数名词没有复数形式,故选B。【2013湖南娄底】29.—What can I do for you? —Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_________.A.some chickens B.any chickens C.some chicken 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词的用法。chicken当鸡肉讲为不可数名词,没有复数形式,故答案为C。【解析】本题考查名词的辨析。由下文I like bananas best.可知上句问的是最喜欢吃的水果是什么。故选B。【2013湖北咸宁】29.— Could you give me some ______ on how to learn English ______?— Sure.Practice makes perfect.A.advice;good B.suggestions;good C.advice;well
D.suggestion;well 【答案】C 【解析】考查词语的辨析。learn 是动词,后面应当用副词well作状语,可排除A、B;suggestion是可数名词,当前面有some修饰时,应当用复数,可排除D。
【2013 甘肃白银】51.Just search the internet, you can get almost all the ______ you need.A.informations B.information C.picture D.Story 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。句意:上网搜一下,你就能得到你需要几乎所有的信息。information,信息,不可数名词。故选B。
【解析】名词词义辨析。Actor“演员”,scientist“科学家”,artist“画家”,doctor“医生”。根据句意:“一个能用图画描述崇山峻岭、蓝色海洋和其它很多事情的人,是画家。”,所以选C。【2013四川南充】22.There are some ________ on the floor.A.milk B.child C.Boxes 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词在语境中的辨析。there are 后应接可数名词复数,milk 是不可数名词,应排除;child 是可数名词单数,也应排除。故应选C。
【2013四川广安】23.—Are there any ______in your school?—Yes, there are.A.Germen B.Germans C.German 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查名词复数形式。由句中be动词are可知此处应名词复数形式,German的复数形式为Germans。故选B。【2013 上海】36.The students didn’t find much ________ about the topic on that website.A.report B.article C.information D.Story 【答案】C 考查名词的用法 句意:学生们在网上没有发现有关这个话题的很多信息。Much之后要用不可数名词,只有information是不可数名词。其他的report,article和story都是可数名词。【2013 湖北黄冈】33.——What would you like to drink, girls? ——,________ please.A.Two glass of water B.Two glass of waters
C.Two cups of tea D.Two cups of teas 【答案】C 考查名词的数 glass和cup是可数名词,两杯应用复数形式,因此A、B错误;tea是不可数名词,没有复数,故选C。
【2013贵州安顺】20.Kate is _____ girl.She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-old C.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词和数词的用法。在元音音素开头的单词前面用冠词an;在辅音音素开头的单词前面用冠词a;数词和名词用“--”连接,名词用单数。所以选择答案B。【2013广东】28.—Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ______ these days.Is it true? —Take it easy.It is safe to eat cooked meat.A.chicken B.chickens C.a chicken D.the chicken 【答案】 A 【解析】考查名词的用法。chicken鸡肉,为不可数名词,故不可以加冠词a,后也能加s,泛指吃鸡肉也不需要加冠词the,所以选择答案 A。
【2013黑龙江绥化】6.I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A.Germen;Englishmen B.Germans;Englishmans C.Germans;Englishmen 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词复数形式。句意:前天我看到一些德国人和英国人在街上跳舞。复数形式:德国人:Germans;英国人:Englishmen,所以选择答案C。【2013黑龙江绥化】22.She is a ________ girl with two big eyes.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.six years old 【答案】B 【解析】考查复合形容词的表达。句意:她是一位有着两只大眼睛的六岁女孩。复合形容词,中间加-连接,名词用单数形式。a six-year-old girl= a girl of six years old。所以选择答案B。【2013河北】29.Jason likes the_______ of the cake.It is a heart.A.color B.size C.smell D.Shape 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词的用法。color表示颜色,size表示尺寸,smell表示味道,shape表示形状。根据“It is a heart.”的句意“它是一个心。”可知此处说的是蛋糕的形状,故答案应选D。
【2013广西玉林】29.Eating more vegetables is good for our health.I often eat lettuce, broccoli and ______.A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes D.Potato 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词复数的辨析。看选项可知B项是错误的。tomato西红柿;tomato西红柿,复数;potato土豆。A项和D项都为单数,如果A可以,那么D项也可以。所以选择答案C。【2012湖北随州】21.The _____ often eat grass on the hill.A.chicken
B.horse
C.cow
D.sheep 【答案】D 【解析】选D。此题考查名词的可数与不可数。Chicken,horse和cow的复数形式应该加s,而sheep的单复数形式相同,同时动词eat说明应该填复数形式,由此选D。全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——名词 【2012贵州贵阳】34.“What do we need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three ______.”
A.orange B.tomatoes C.Broccoli 【答案】B 考查名词的用法。orange意为“橘子”,是可数名词;tomato意为“西红柿”,是可数名词;broccoli意为“西兰花”,是不可数名词。根据句意:你们的沙拉还需要些什么?我们需要两个苹果和三个西红柿。故选B.【2012贵州毕节】28.—I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried.Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to.A.joy
B.interest
C.trouble D.Fun B.【答案】C考查名词的辨析。joy“快乐”;interest“兴趣”;trouble“困难”;fun“有趣”。根据“我很担心”以及“你可以帮助我吗”可知此处表示“我英语学习有困难”,故选C。
【2012广东】28.The students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm and saw many_____ there.A.bird B.duck C.sheep D.Rabbit
【答案】C 根据many可以知道后面为名词的复数形式,C为集合名词单复数同形
【2012广西玉林】32.The Internet is very useful.We can get a lot of ___________ from it.A.thing
B.message C.informations
D.information 【答案】D 根据句意从CD中选择,而information为不可数名词。
【2012广西玉林】36.—What is your favorite food?—I like ______ best.I had a large bowl last night.A.potato noodle B.potatoes noodles C.potato noodles D.potatoes noodles 【答案】C Potato做定语,复数形式在noodle后面变化。
【2012贵州安顺】12.Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers? A.advice;man B.advices;men
C.suggestion;man D.suggestions;men 【答案】D 【2012湖北咸宁】23.─Mrs.Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.─She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A.experiments B.expressions C.experiences D.Emotions 【答案】C
体验为可数名词,其余为不可数名词 【2012黔西南】11.I like ________best of all the vegetables.A.potatoes
B.tomato
C.breads
D.Rice 【解析】A.考查名词。D是“米饭”,而不是“蔬菜”;C答案是“面包”,不可数名词;B答案是单数形式;因此选择A答案。
【2012山东济南】28.—What’s your favorite fruit? —I like ______ best.A.apples B.broccoli C.potatoes D.cabbages 28.A【解析】考查名词辨析。apple“苹果”;broccoli“花椰菜”;potato“土豆”;cabbage “卷心菜”。问句提问的
最喜欢的水果。只有apple属于水果。故选A。
【2012山东济南】47.—Mum, 1 am hungry.May 1 have some______? —Of course.But don't eat too much.A.bread B.noodle C.dumpling D.Hamburger 47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”;noodle“面条”;dumpling“水饺”;hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much(太多),修饰不可数名词,可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much,由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。【2012山东泰安】26.—Would you like some _____?—Yes, a little please.A.apple B.banana C.orange D.milk 【答案】D 由下文的a little可知此处为不可数名词。
【2012陕西】24.I’m going to the supermarket to buy some _____ this afternoon.A.paper and pencil B.apples and bananas C.milk and eggs D.bowl and spoons 【答案】C 【2012四川广安】24.—Miss Li, could you give me ______on English learning? —Certainly.First you should speak English every day.A.any advices B.many advices C.some advice 【答案】C 【2012四川凉山】23.—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.—Would you like some and _____? A.apple juice;sandwiches B.apples juice;sandwiches C.apple juice;sandwiches 【2012贵州省毕节市】22.—Could you please pass me something to eat? —What about some ______? A.water B.orange C.fish D.Tea 【答案】C fish为集合名词单复数同形
【2012贵州黔东南州】23.-What kind of noodles would you like? _--__________________________________ A.Mutton and tomatoes noodles B.Mutton and tomato noodles C.Muttons and tomatoes.Noodles D, Muttons and tomato noodles 【答案】B 当名词做定语修辞名词时用单数
【2011清远】38.I'm so hungry.Please give me ______ to eat A.three bread
B three pieces of bread C.three pieces of breads
D three piece of bread
答案B【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。
【2011四川德阳】23.– Can I help you, sir?
--I’d like to have 100 _____.I want my students to draw pictures.A.piece of paper B.pieces of paper C.pieces of papers 答案: B
【解析】本题考查不可数名词的运用.paper是不可数名词,它没有复数形式,若表示数量,一般用a piece of短语表示,它的复数形式应体现在piece上。paper是不可数名词,故排除C;答句意“我想要100张纸……”。100张纸中,量词piece应用复数形式,故排除A。正确答案是:B。
32.【2011•广西柳州】Tony has many Chinese ______.A.stamp B.stamps C.a stamp
答案B
【解析】考查名词复数的用法。many意为“很多”后接名词复数,故选B。
【2011湖南湘潭】21.The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn.A leaf B.leafs C leaves
答案:C
【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。根据题意,秋天,大多数的树叶都会落。leaf的复数形式为leaves,故本题选C。
【2011•四川广元】10.Our hospital needs two ___ doctors, Mrs Li.You can ask your son to have a try.A.women B.man C.men
答案:C
【解析】名词复数。由“你让你的儿子试一试”可知“我们医院需要两名男医生”,排除A;man作doctors的定语,doctors用复数,故man也应用复数形式。
【2011四川宜宾】23.There are many _______ playing on the playground.A.child B.children C.man teachers D.sheeps
答案:B
【解析】B 考查名词复数用法 孩子的复数是“children”,男老师“men teachers”,羊“sheep”单复数相同。故选B。
(2011四川资阳)16.—There are so many ______ over there.What’s happening?
—Let’s go to have a look.A.flower B.car C.child D.people
答案:D
【解析】考查名词用法。many后接可数名词复数。故选D。
【2011梧州】40.Please pick up the ____.Don’t keep it on the floor.A.paper B.boxes C.books D.bottles
【答案】A
【解析】名词的考察 由“Don’t keep it on the floor.”可知应是不可数名词或单数可数名词
【2011广西崇左】28.—What’s in the icebox?
---A few ____, but little ____.A.apple,milk B.apple,milks C.apples,milks D.apples,milk
【解析】D 考查点:形容词辨析。解题思路:few修饰可数名词的复数形式,little修饰不可数名词。故选D。
【2011广西贺州】36.Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.A.sisters B.brother C.brother’s D.sister’s
答案:D
【解析】D考查点:名词所有格。解题思路:skirt表示“裙子”,根据常识可知一般女孩才有裙子,故排除B、C。根据句意:Mary的裙子与她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一样。比较的对象应该相同。故选D。
【2011广安市】23 —Are there any _______ in the picture?
—Yes, there are.A.fish B.pork C.beef
答案:A
【解析】考查名词。B与C都是不可数名词,be动词用单数;fish表示鱼的数量时,单数和复数同形。故选A。
【江西省2010】37.The doctor told me to eat more_________ because it's good for my health.A.orange B.vegetables C.ice cream d.fish
【答案】D
【解析】 名词用法 由句意“……有益于健康”,排除A和C。vegetables为复数形式。故选D。
【2011·苏州】 There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the websites.A.are;informations B.are;information
C.is;information D.is;information
答案:C
【解析】考查there be结构。information意为“消息”是不可数名词,be动词应用单数,先排除AB;故选C
【2011贵州安顺】18.—Mr.Smith always has _____ to tell us.—So he does.A.some good pieces of news B.some pieces of good news
C.some good piece of news D.some piece of good news
答案:A
【解析】不可数名词的考查。News是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词piece,并且根据句意要在piece的后面加s。