第一篇：2014年高考(山东卷)英语试题评析
结构变 选材精 设题妙 难度稳
——2014年高考（山东卷）英语试题评析
2014年高考山东卷英语试题的试卷结构较往年有了较大的变化，取消了听力部分考试，减少了5个单项填空试题，增加了一篇10个小题的完形填空和5个阅读理解题。试题在选材和命制等方面沿袭了历年来山东卷的风格，所选文章话题丰富、体裁多样；试题设计精益求精、稳中有变；试题难度稳定，没有因为试卷结构的变化而出现大的波动。
一、结构微调
2014年我省英语试题取消了听力部分，将单项填空部分由以往的15个小题调整为10个小题，增加了一篇10个小题的完形填空和5个阅读理解题。
单项填空部分没有刻意追求语法点的覆盖面，而是重点考查了几个语法项目，如定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、时态、连词和代词等，这些语法考点均出自我省高考考试说明中所列的语法项目表，突出了中学英语教学的重点；增加的完形填空（A篇）为一则关于鹦鹉的小幽默，内容轻松有趣，结尾出人意料，令人捧腹，这有利于考生放松紧张的心情，从容作答；阅读理解部分较往年增加了1篇文章，5篇总阅读量为1436词，比2013年增加了94词，选项为986词，比2013年增加了262词。
二、选材精细
2014年我省英语试题一共选用了8篇短文，这些短文话题丰富、体裁多样、语言地道、风格不
一、信息量大，能让考生充分体会到英语语言的魅力。
完形填空A篇文章是一则关于鹦鹉的小幽默，语言简单易懂，内容轻松有趣，结尾出人意料；完形填空B篇讲述了一位加拿大女医生冲破性别歧视的樊篱救死扶伤的故事。阅读理解A篇文章讲述了一只走失的小狗和收留它的人家之间发生的感人故事；B篇讲述了作者与其兄弟两个为了躲避酷暑而连续几天到电影院看电影的趣事；C篇介绍了美国历史上一位勇于追求自由的女性黑奴Elizabeth1
Freeman；D篇介绍了一种新的科技发明——智能牙刷；E篇介绍了一个使用平板电脑帮助非洲孩子阅读学习的项目。阅读表达文章从交通拥堵这一现实问题切入，通过具体例子及细节介绍相关应对措施，倡导人们充分使用公共交通方式，并指出缓解该问题的关键是提升公共交通服务的质量。
这些文章语言原汁原味，内容积极向上，既能满足考查的需要，也有利于培养考生的情感态度价值观，符合高中英语新课程改革的理念。
三、设题巧妙
2014年我省英语试题在试题的设计上既继承了历年来不偏不怪的命题思路，又不墨守陈规，勇于探索，试题设计灵活巧妙。
单项填空题避免了机械的语法知识考查，而是将语法知识融入到完整自然的语境中进行考查，考生在答题时必须依靠语境结合所学语法知识作答。以第8题为例，考生必须理解答语中后半部分的含义，才能够弄清楚整个题的语境信息，从而得出正确答案。
完形填空题注重考查考生结合词汇、语法、语篇知识及生活常识进行逻辑推理和综合判断的能力，而非简单考查个体词汇使用及对单句的理解。其中A篇全文共154个词，空格之间的间隔约为13个词。除首句及末句外，每句均设空1-2个。空格分布均匀，相邻空格间隔适当，避免了提示信息过多或过少的情况。考点分布合理，10个题目考查对象均为实词，其中动词5项，名词4项，形容词1项。B篇全文共292个词，空格分布均匀，相邻空格间隔适当。考点分布合理，20个题目考查对象均为实词，其中动词12项，名词5项，形容词2项，副词1项。
阅读理解题在题目设置方面，除64题外，其余全部采用完整问句的提问方式，这符合语言测试的规范。题干及选项的设置简洁、精炼，没有使用考试说明词汇表以外的词汇。题目涉及对细节的理解、推测上下文逻辑指代关系、理解主旨要义等多个方面，注重多角度考查考生的理解、分析和概括能力。
阅读表达部分试题设计精巧且多样化，从多角度考查考生的英语阅读和表达
能力，66、67题考查考生准确把握篇章信息的能力，68、70题考查考生对相关信息进行准确判断并概括归纳的能力，69题考查考生根据语境进行逻辑推理的能力。其中69题的设置尤为巧妙，既有较强的上下文提示和逻辑关系限定，又给考生一定的发挥空间，考生可从多个角度作答。
今年我省英语作文题一改沿用多年的书信形式，要求考生从所给的两句谚语中选择一句为题写一篇作文，解释该谚语的含义并讲述能体现该谚语含义的个人经历，形式新颖。题中给出的两句谚语“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”“Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”都是中学生耳熟能详的，考生在审题时不会有障碍。两句谚语所蕴含的道理浅显易懂，贴近考生生活和经验，能够保证考生有话可说，利于考生展现其语言运用能力。题中给出两句谚语，给考生一定的选择空间，这样做既不会增加考生审题的负担，也有利于避免考生因不熟悉谚语而无话可说的情况出现。
四、难度稳定
与往年相比，2014年试题难度适中，虽然试卷结构有一定的调整，但是试题难度并没有出现大的起伏。主要表现在：
1.试题阅读量相对稳定
2014年试题总词量为3827词，2013年为3788词。虽然2014年较以往试题增加了两篇文章，但是试卷总词量仅比2013年增加了39词。同时试卷中的词汇基本上都是考试说明中词汇表内的词汇，超纲词汇非常少，这有利于保证试题难度的稳定。
2.新增试题难度适中
2014年新增试题（完形填空与阅读理解部分）难度较低，与往年听力部分试题难度大致相同，其余部分试题在选材与设题上与往年风格类似、难度相当，这有利于保证试题难度不出现大的波动。
总之，2014年高考山东卷英语试题的风格沿袭了历年来不偏不怪、难度稳定、弘扬正能量的特点，同时在材料选择、试题设计等方面做了适当的调整，这样考
生对试题既不觉得陌生，又感到有一定的新意，有利于考查考生真实的语言能力，有利于选拔人才，也有利于对中学英语教学起到积极的引导作用。
第二篇：2013年普通高考(山东卷)英语试题评析
2013年普通高考（山东卷）英语试题评析
2013年高考（山东卷）英语试题风格与往年保持相对稳定，难度适中，不偏不怪，内容丰富，试题考点都是中学常见常考的内容。同时，试题在选材、设题等方面进行了优化和一定程度的创新。各题型的具体特点如下：
1.听力部分话题丰富，贴近考生
试题秉承了往年一贯的风格：整体难度与往年保持基本一致，语音清晰，语速适当，内容生活化，题目设置合理。话题都源自考生熟悉的日常生活场景，话题覆盖面广，对话内容逻辑清楚，语言流畅，难度适中。
2.单项填空考点微调，目标明确
单项填空题避免了机械的语法知识考查，而是将语法知识融入到完整自然的语境中进行考查，考生在答题时不会有陌生感，容易理解。
今年该部分没有专门考查词汇知识的试题，主要考查了一些基础的语法知识如时态、状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、代词、冠词、介词等，同时该题突出了中学英语教学的几个重点和难点，其中第24、27题分别考查了一般过去时和现在完成时的用法，第31、35题考查了定语从句的相关知识，第25、29、33题考查了非谓语动词的用法，第26、28题考查了状语从句的相关知识。
3.完形填空注重选材，导向积极
完形填空题选用了一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个凡事总以自我为中心的年轻人，在经历一番挫折和反思之后，终于明白了为人处世的道理，从而变得善良而又成熟的故事。在当今社会，我们都不是孤立的个体，在生活中应打开心扉，与周围的人多沟通、多交流，多关爱他人，这样我们在帮助他人的过程中自己也可以获得友谊和幸福感。该文主题明确，条理清晰，叙事通畅明了，逻辑性强，语言地道生动，内容颇具教育意义，有助于学生形成正确的情感态度和价值观。完形填空考查了7个动词、6个名词、5个形容词、1个代词和1个连词，重点考查考生根据上下文选择恰当词汇的能力，考点设置合理，20个题目考查对象以实词为主，考查目标明确。在干扰项的设计上，避免了干扰项与正确选项意义相反或相近度过高而引起的干扰性过弱或过强的情况，以使考生的作答情况 1
能充分反映出不同层次考生对短文的理解程度和综合运用英语的能力。由于完形填空题选用的是记叙文，学生比较容易掌握故事梗概，因此本题整体难度不大。
4.阅读理解难易得当，设题合理
阅读理解部分4篇文章体裁、题材各不相同，分别涉及求职奇遇、人物传记、科技发明和商务案例等。A、B两篇文章难度较小，C、D两篇文章难度稍大，4篇文章在难度上拉开档次，有利于区分不同层次的考生。阅读理解部分在词汇量以及超纲词的处理上也保持了往年的风格。阅读量与往年保持相对稳定，超纲词汇不多，个别超纲词汇加了汉语注释，有助于考生理解文章。
试题有考查主旨大意的题，有考查推理判断的题，有考查代词指代内容的题，也有考查事实细节的题。各题信息定位具体，考点分布均匀，语言表达简洁、准确。20个题目中有18个以完整问句的形式出现，这符合阅读理解题的考查原则。另外，C篇文章配了插图，既有助于考生理解，又使得试卷更加活泼，不沉闷。
5.阅读表达设题巧妙，注重能力
阅读表达题文章讲述了美国石油大亨Jean Paul Getty的故事。题目设计巧妙，独具匠心，既考查了考生对段落主旨大意的概括能力（如76题），还考查了其利用上下文语境线索进行逻辑推理的能力（如77题）以及准确把握篇章信息和概括归纳的能力（如79、80题），第78题让考生用英语解释划线句子，这种首次出现的题型对考生来说有一定难度，也更能考查考生的语言表达能力。阅读表达各小题都需要考生根据文章内容进行总结并作答，灵活的设题方式能够有效地考查考生的逻辑思维能力和语言运用能力，提高试题的效度和区分度。第77题的答案“金钱没有给他幸福”更是颇具教育意义。
6.写作试题贴近生活，平中见奇
以前的写作试题多是让考生主动给外国朋友或笔友写一封书信或电子邮件，而今年是让考生回复一封电子邮件，这更好地体现了语言的交际性和写作的必要性，能够有效测试考生的语言运用能力和写作水平。
写作话题真实，写作情境的创设贴近考生的生活, 现实性和实用性很强。让考生解释未能及时回复电子邮件的原因是准备期末考试，符合高中生的学习生活实际，没有生硬之感，自然合理。让考生谈谈暑假打算，这是他们熟悉的话题，考生能有感而发，有利于考查学生的英语书面表达能力。
“假期打算”对于所有考生来说都不陌生，因此，该题乍一看非常普通，所有考生都觉得话题熟悉，有话可说，都有自己发挥的空间。但是该题将“给朋友回信”作为试题的切入点，要求考生首先解释未及时回信的原因，然后谈谈自己的假期打算，这样考生就没有现成的模板可以套用，考生需要按照题目要求，自己组织语言，方能行文流畅，自圆其说。这也是试题设计的巧妙之处。
总之，2013年高考（山东卷）英语试题延续了往年的风格，选材合理、题型稳定、难度适中。试题在稳定中有些许细微的变化，在实现选拔目的的前提下，对中学英语教与学有着积极的导向作用。
第三篇：2013年高考英语试题(新课标Ⅱ卷)
绝密★启用前
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项
涂黑。
例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
1．--I'm sorry I made a mistake!
A.Take your time B.You're rightC.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy
with us to the film tonight?
A.come alongB.come offC.come acrossD.come through
A.butB.andC.soD.or
I wouldbe staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
the 7:30 train from Paddington
A.caughlB.to have caughtC.to catchD.having caught
have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need
7.We very early so we packed the night before.A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left
8.The watch was very good, and he A.a good oneB.a better oneC.the best oneD.a best one
10.It was only after he had read the Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.AwhenB.thatC.whichD.what
some knowledge of mathematics.A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without
12.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A.can be the patientsB.can the patients be treated
C.the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients
with sugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填
14.It's an either-or situationand my bossand then choose a meaningful charity from a list.When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.48.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?
A.Take notes.B.Be with her.C.Buy medicine.D.Give her gifts.49.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?
A.In Gift No.1.B.In Gift No.2.C.In Gift No.3.D.In Gift No.4.50.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to
A.enjoy good sleepB.be well-organized
C.bet extra supportD.give others help
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Public Speaking Training
·Get a coach，so get help.Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.·Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well.Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.·
If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away!Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about..As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.Your audience can be your friends.·You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal.Your training course should help you bring out your
personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.A.You aren't like anybody else
B.You already do lots of things well
C.Turn your back on too many rules
D.Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E.Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F.The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep
G.So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 写作（共两页，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It is said to have started in the early 1800’s.Have tea in the late agternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.This custom soon becomes another meal of day.Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cupswithout handles.When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，自制一些中国结（Chinese knot）。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：
1.外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）
2.象征意义
3.价格
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好。
第四篇：2008年高考英语试题(浙江卷)
LIFE OF A FANCY WORLD
Biography
Early life and career
E.B.White graduated from Cornell University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1921.He picked up the nickname “Andy” at Cornell, where tradition confers that moniker on any male student surnamed White, after Cornell co-founder Andrew Dickson White.While at Cornell, he worked as editor of The Cornell Daily Sun with classmate Allison Danzig who later became a sportswriter for The New York Times.White was also a member of the Quill and Dagger society and Phi Gamma Delta(FIJI).He wrote for The Seattle Times and the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, and worked for an advertising agency before returning to New York City in 1924.He published his first article in The New Yorker magazine in 1925, then joined the staff in 1927 and continued to contribute for six decades.Best recognized for his essays and unsigned “Notes and Comment” pieces, he gradually became one of the most important contributors to The New Yorker at a time when it was arguably the most important American literary magazine.He also served as a columnist for Harper's Magazine from 1938 to 1943.He excelled as a writer of light verse, as can be sampled in his “The Fox of Peapack and Other Poems” in 1928.Children's books and Elements of Style
In the late 1930s, White turned his hand to children's fiction on behalf of a niece, Janice Hart White.His first child's book, Stuart Little, was published in 1945, and Charlotte's Web appeared in 1952.Stuart Little received a
lukewarm welcome from the literary community at first, due in part[citation needed] to the reluctance to endorse it by Anne Carroll Moore, the retired but still powerful children's librarian from the New York Public Library.However, both went on to receive high acclaim, and in 1970 jointly won the Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal.That same year, he published his third children's novel, The Trumpet of the Swan, which in 1973 received the Sequoyah Award[citation needed] from Oklahoma and the William Allen White Award[citation needed] from Kansas, both of which were awarded by students voting for their favorite book of the year.In 1959, White edited and updated The Elements of Style.This handbook of grammar and language style for writers of American English had been written
and published in 1918 by William Strunk, Jr., one of White's professors at Cornell.White's rework of the book was extremely well received, and further editions of the work followed in 1972, 1979, and 1999;an illustrated edition followed in 2005.That same year, a New York composer named Nico Muhly premiered a short opera based on the book.The volume is a standard tool for students and writers and remains required reading in many composition classes.White died on October 1, 1985, at his farm home in North Brooklin, Maine.He was buried beside his wife at the Brooklin Cemetery.[2]
Awards
In 1978, White won an honorary Pulitzer Prize for his work as a whole.Other awards he received included a Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963 and memberships in a variety of literary societies throughout the United States.《夏洛的网》，一首关于生命，友情，爱与忠诚的赞歌！一部傲居“美国最伟大的十部儿童文学名著”首位的童话！
在美国大作家E.B.怀特的笔下，蜘蛛夏洛用蜘蛛丝编织了一张爱的大网，这网挽救了小猪威尔伯的生命，也让我心中多了许多感动。
小猪威尔伯原来可是一只不起眼的落脚猪，还差点惨死于阿拉布尔先生的斧子下。逃过一劫的威尔伯后来和蜘蛛夏洛建立起了真挚的感情，可是好景不长，威尔伯未来的命运却是成为熏肉火腿，作为一只猪，威尔伯只能悲痛绝望地接受这命运了。但作为好朋友的夏洛却坚信它能救小猪，它吐出一根根丝在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的网上文字，这让威尔伯在集市上赢得了特别奖，和一个幸福的未来，小猪终于得救了。
这种友谊是单纯的，是真挚的，也是幸福的。小猪威尔伯因为有和夏洛的这段友谊，是他免于成为熏肉火腿，在夏洛死后，小猪威尔伯细心地照料，使得夏洛的后代得以延续。
这段友谊是纯洁的，也是无私的。为了一句诺言，夏洛为威尔伯无私的奉献，她把毕生的精力都给予了威尔伯，到死的那一刻，她也无怨无悔、不求回报。在现实生活中，已经很难找到如此的真诚，尔虞我诈充斥着我们的生活。蜘蛛夏洛教会我们坚持的美、坚守的一生。
在生活中，友谊是多么的珍贵。在我困难的时候，多亏朋友的帮助让我度过难关。当我有什么东西忘带时，他们总会义不容辞地借给我,而我和朋友之间总是会多一份宽容，少一分争执。友谊让我们获得了快乐，所以我们应当好好珍惜友谊。最后，夏洛的生命却走到了尽头。在冬天的一缕暖风中，威尔伯送走了夏洛的子女。
生命是严肃的，是毫不留情的，死亡也是如此。夏洛的死绝不是一场悲剧，她的生命走到了尽头，但她的一生是圆满、善良、朴实的。伴随在那声“再见”和那已经飘零的蛛网，她永远活在威尔伯的心中，也活在了我的心中。Plot
One spring, on a farm in Maine, Fern Arable(Dakota Fanning)learns that her father plans to kill the runt of a litter of newborn pigs.She successfully begs him to spare its life.He gives it to her, who names him Wilbur and raises him as her pet.To her regret, when he grows into an adult pig, she is forced to take him to the Zuckerman farm, where he is to be prepared as dinner in due time.Charlotte(Julia Roberts), a spider, lives in the space above Wilbur's sty in the Zuckermans' barn;she befriends him and decides to help prevent him from being eaten.With the help of the other barn animals, including a rat named Templeton(Steve Buscemi), she convinces the Zuckerman family that Wilbur is actually quite special, by spelling out descriptions of him in her web: “Some pig”, “Terrific”, “Radiant” and “Humble”.She gives her full name as “Charlotte A.Cavatica”, revealing her as a barn spider, an orb-weaver spider with the scientific name Araneus cavaticus.The Arables, Zuckermans, Wilbur, Charlotte, and Templeton go to a fair, where Wilbur is entered in a contest.While there, Charlotte produces an egg sac.She cannot return home because she is dying.Wilbur tearfully says goodbye to her but manages to take her egg sac home, where hundreds of offspring emerge.Most of the young spiders soon leave, but three, named Joy, Aranea, and Nellie, stay and become Wilbur's friends.Friendship
I often wonder what friendship is.Friendship is too big a topic to talk about either specifically or generally.I guess most of us are still in a puzzling state about what friendship is, and I myself should be included.Maybe people who define friendship according to his own life experience will say that they have a good concept of friendship, which I think is too narrow to get an objective definition of it.But how hard it would be to talk about friendship without mixing personal feeling in it, especially when it comes to the matter offriend.So here I would like to share my views with you about friendship, about my closest friend.I have had friends since I was born, some of whom have come along with me through my life, and it is impossible to always keep your friends around you since departure is one part of life that everybody must experience.Though some of you may oppose me by exaggerating the connotation of the concept of being together that is friends may not stay together physically but they can stay together always psychologically, I still hold that departure is an absolute thing.How could it be possible that your friend(even your closest friend)always keeps you in heart as he/she had, is having a
nd will have different experiences from yours? Somehow different experiences make up of different hearts.Man’s heart is a quite strange thing.Never think that one can wholly touch it.Sometimes our heart is so abstract that you don’t even know how to get to them.If we take heart as a cube, and closest friend a gentle breeze, this breeze can only blow one facet of this cube from one direction and can rarely reach any other sides of your heart.I’m not sure whether I have put it very clearly but believe me that there are no fixed closest friend in your life.With different time, place, space, emotion and situation, you have different closest friends.When I play basketball, I have a closest friend who knows how to cooperate with me and together give our opponents a deadly attack;when I am alone and feel so lonely, I have a friend who can always comfort me by saying that he is my friend;when I am in need of money, the one who comes all the way and lend his money to me without any hesitation is my closest friend;when I am proud and a friend dares to stand out to warn me that I should keep modest, he is my closest friend;and, when I read Old Man and the Sea, I think Hemingway is my best friend.You see then, how many closest friends I have.But I must say, though I always want to keep all of them in my heart, they are not actually always in my heart.They have their own friends and their own life.Winston Churchill once said that there’s no perpetual friend, nor perpetual enemy, only perpetual interest.I guess he’s right in some way.Personally I think it is a shame for people who take a pet as his closest friend as this is a sheer insult to human being and an absolute indignity for the word.If a dog is his closest friend, what is human to him? You can imagine how would a person with his closest friend do to PEOPLE.And maybe sometimes a dog can give him mental comfort, but what a dog likes best is just a bone.Friendship is indeed an inborn desire of mankind, and it is relationship between people, not between people and animals.If you seek friendship, please seek it from people, from people around you.Actually I have much more to say but… your criticism welcome.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte%27s_Web
第五篇：2010年广东高考英语试题(A卷)
2010年广东高考英语试题答案考试吧发布。
Ⅲ.阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English.Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores, at banks,And at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to
Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan..”
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”
And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly.“What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse.If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me.But now, I see it differently.To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom.It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?
A.She was unable to speak good English.B.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.答案：A
试题分析：由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.可知
高考考点：考查事实细节
易错提醒：易错选B
42.From Paragorph 2, we know that the author was.A.good a pretending
B.rude to the stockbroker
C.ready to help her mother
D.unwilling to phone for her mother
2010年广东高考英语试题答案考试吧发布。
Ⅲ.阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English.Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores, at banks,And at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to
Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan..”
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”
And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly.“What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse.If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me.But now, I see it differently.To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom.It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?
A.She was unable to speak good English.B.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.答案：A
试题分析：由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.可知
高考考点：考查事实细节
易错提醒：易错选B
42.From Paragorph 2, we know that the author was.A.good a pretending
B.rude to the stockbroker
C.ready to help her mother
D.unwilling to phone for her mother
试题分析：由文中最后一段But now, I see it differently.To me,--------and made sense of the world.高考考点：考查分析推测能力
45.We can inter from the passage that Chinese English.A.is clear and natural to non-native speakers
B.is vivid and direct to non-native speakers
C.has a verv bad reputation in America
D.may bring inconvenience in America
答案：D
2010年广东高考英语试题答案考试吧发布。
B
When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser.You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems.For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need.For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person.You should accept that the person.Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that
you are successful no matter what happens.Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives;they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else.They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents.So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.46.According to the passage, winners.A.deal with problems rather than blame others
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C.have responsible and able colleagues
D.blame themselves rather that others
答案：A
试题分析：由第一段“However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.”可知
高考考点：考查文章大意概括及分析
47.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to.A.avoid
B.accept
C.improve
D.consider
答案：C
试题分析：由第一段最后两句可知
高考考点：考查推断能力
48.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should.A.find a better way to handle the problem
B.blame him for his lack of responsibility
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.ask a more able colleague for help
答案：A
试题分析：由第二段if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.可知
高考考点：考查细节理解
易错提醒：易错选C
49.When problems occur, winners take them as
A.excuses for their failures
B.barriers to greater power
C.challenges to their colleagues
D.chances for self-development
答案：D
试题分析：文中最后一段.Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives;they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else.高考考点：考查细节分析理解
易错提醒：易错选 C
50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner’s Secret.B.A Winner’s Problem.C.A Winner’s Opportunity.D.A Winner’s Achievement.答案：A
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