第一篇:新标准第四册课后题答案
新标准大学英语4课后答案
Unit1AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London.(comprehensive)I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving license.(cop)Have you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford?(aerial)Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office.(clutched)You should speak to Toby;he’s an supporter of flexible working hours.(advocate)I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasn’t got better completely.(healed)
AR2Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.I think she’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn’t risk my money on the exact result.The money I spent at college was more than what I earned in my part-time job.The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.Our business has done very well since we changed our advertising.I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy.Key:(1)belongings(2)dropouts(3)gamble(4)exceeded(5)odds(6)has thrived(7)honesty
UNIT 2 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.In a good novel, the writer and reader communicate with each other.(interact)I have to face up to the problem sooner or later.(confront)I read the book in one sitting and Mary did too.(likewise)E.M.Forster was one of the most important and respected British novelists of the 20th century.(influential)Do you believe that a work of literature can actually lead to social changes?(induce)Robert Burns was a great poet who wrote in the language variety spoken in Scotland.(dialect)7 The Time Traveller’s Wife is the story of a man who has a strange and inexplicable genetic disorder.(mysterious)
AR2Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words.You may need to make other changes.I felt depressed and lacking in confidence after reading his criticism of my novel.(demoralized)2 Henry Miller’s The Books in My Life is about, as the name suggests, the story of his life.(autobiographical)
Henry Miller’s The Books in My Life is, as the name suggests, autobiographical.Shakespeare had an extraordinary talent as a writer, which is without comparison in the history of English literature.(prodigious;unparalleled)Some people look to a book for pleasure rather than for understanding.(enlightenment)The experiment in banning alcohol drinks in the United States actually led to an increase in crime.(prohibiting)I’m not sure if it is to their advantage for readers to read this review before they start the book.(advantageous)Miller’s Tropic of Cancer was, without doubt, one of the most infamous novels of the 20th century.(indubitably)
UNIT 4 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.My car is very inexpensive to run – it uses LPG instead of petrol.(economical)When I saw Brian in his new sports car I felt a bit unhappy that he had something which I didn’t have.(jealous)Our relationship is not serious or deep;we just say hello to each other when we meet, and that’s it.(superficial)You’re likely to have a lot of repayments to make if you go on spending like that.(liable)I like this coffee.It has a rather different and easy-to-recognize taste.(distinctive)We have exchanged a number of letters about the best way to pay back the debt.(correspondence)7 The important thing is to exercise some self-control when using a credit card.(restraint)It reminds me of that lovely story about the evil giant who turns out to be afraid of his own shadow.(delightful;wicked)
UNIT 5 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words.You may need to make other changes.Cultural and intellectual programs tend to be broadcast very late in the evening.(highbrow)At the beginning I was very shy, but I soon got to know everyone and made friends.(initially)3 The course I enjoyed most when I was studying linguistics was the one on the relationship between words and meanings.(semantics)To find out more about English as a world language, we need reliable people who are able to give information.(informants)She sent me a bunch of roses when I got the job, and I did the same when she got promoted.(reciprocated)For some men there is still a feeling of embarrassment and unease about taking orders from a female superior.(stigma)After the goal was disallowed, most of the words I could hear were swear words.(expletives)You can’t speak like that to someone you don’t know.It’s a matter of rules of social behaviour.(etiquette)9 Only after a very careful and time-consuming editing will this book be ready for publication.(exhaustive)
AR2Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words.You may need to make other changes.Don’t forget to put on a bit of lipstick and mascara before you go out.(make-up)The candidate displayed a lack of seriousness which we felt was not appropriate to the position he was applying for.(frivolousness)I need to check my free dates in March before I can confirm whether I shall be able to attend the conference.(availability)He has an attractive smile which people find hard to resist.(alluring)This list of participants needs to be put into alphabetical order.(alphabetized)The first person officially suggested as general secretary had to withdraw due to ill health.(nominee)7 After the first remarks offering congratulations the atmosphere at the prize-giving ceremony turned sour.(congratulatory)The speaker made a comment which I found unfriendly and which meant the opposite of what he really meant.(sarcastic)
UNIT 6 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.His achievements were so great that they can never be bettered.(surpassed)The situation can only get worse;it will never improve.(degenerate)Although he was a rich man, his clothes were of poor quality and in bad condition.(shabby)He exchanged his position as a general for that of an ordinary soldier.(swapped)At the beginning of World War II the King turned to Churchill to lead the country.(onset)Churchill drank a lot of alcohol.(liquor)Churchill wanted to do something to show he was sorry for his mistake at the battle of Gallipoli.(make amends)
UNIT 7 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.The two buildings looked exactly the same from the outside, but were very different inside.(identical)2 When spring arrives the garden is full of flowers on the trees.(blossoms)The postman used to bring the mail in a large group of things tied together, but these days, we only get the occasional letter.(bundle)She felt suddenly unconscious for a short time when she heard the dreadful news.(fainted)At the place where two or more roads meet, there are often queues of traffic.(crossroad)I sometimes feel unhappy and angry at the noise and traffic, but most of the time I ignore them.(resent)7 When you leave apples on the ground, they are gradually destroyed by a natural process, and can’t be collected and stored.(decay)
UNIT9 AR1
6.Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.1 One of the most frustrating parts of learning a foreign language is feelingwhen you can’t understand
something.(dumb)I have to admit that English spelling is difficult for foreigners to understand.(concede)After I accidentally spilt tea on my painting, the picture was a shape that was difficult to see clearly.(blurred)I need to read and learn again the vocabulary before the next lesson.(revise)I have a hard time with PowerPoint slides sometimes because it’s difficult for me to manage to control and arrange both text and images.(manipulate)I don’t think you stop learning when you leave university.Learning should be a continuous process throughout your life.(ongoing)It’s difficult to learn listening and speaking as separate skills.To be good at one, you should work on both.(isolated)During my speech, I made a terrible and embarrassing mistake when I mispronounced an important word.(disgraceful)
AR2
5.Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1 It is difficult to imagine how much slower communication was during the time period of the telegraph.2 He worked hard to argue against my claim, but I knew I had the truth on my side.3 The manager is supposedly responsible for losing nearly eight per cent of this year’s profits.4 I was proud to have my article accepted for publication in one of the leading scientific monthly publications.1.epoch 2.refute 3.allegedly 4.journals
第二篇:新标准大学英语综合教程2课后题翻译答案
Unit 1政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾,反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工,最终导致政府的垮台。(give rise to;form an alliance with;launch;bring about)
Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes.The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.如今,大学与现实世界的距离越来越小,学生也变得越来越实际。从前,大学是一象牙塔,学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段,但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。(shrink;gone are the days;a means to an end)
Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical.Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。但我确实去听课,因为在课上我能了解这门课的重点,学会如何组织材料、如何推理。(hope;by doing …;the place where)
I never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures.But I did go to lectures, for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason.我一直想方设法解决这个难题,但就是找不到满意的答案。可是当我去厨房喝饮料的时候,我突然间灵机一动,意识到解决问题的方法实际上可能很简单。(work out;click)
Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory solution.But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple.Unit 3这些文件很重要,内容要绝对保密。如果要处理掉的话,应先把它们切碎,而不是直接当垃圾扔掉。(content of which;tear up;instead of)
These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly
confidential.If you need to dispose them, you must shred them instead of throwing them out with the trash.现在,像伪造支票、身份证和信用卡这类的白领犯罪已变得相当普遍。尽管我们学会了许多防止被骗的招数,可是看起来我们随时都可能被骗。(forge;prevent…from)
Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging checks, ID cards and credit cards have become very common.Though we have learnt much about how to prevent ourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.地震已过去了好几个月,生活恢复了正常。人们与平时一样忙着各自的事情。但一个无法回避的事实是,地震给人们带来的精神创伤也许永远无法抹去。(go about;there is no escaping the fact that…;mental trauma;wipe out)
It has been several months since the earthquake.Life has returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business.But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.为什么说一个图书馆拥有大量可供随时阅览的新书及电子图书资源很重要呢?因为那样的话,学者们就可以了解自己学科领域里的最新进展,知道自己的研究是否有价值。(matter;readily available to;if so)
Why does it matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 4这个消息来得如此突然、如此令人震惊,我在沙发上呆呆地坐了几分钟。我的第一本能就是赶紧打电话把这件事告诉领导,看看我们能为那些在这起交通事故中死伤的同事做些什么。(so… that;first instinct)
So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes.My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we can do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident.2 纸版的儿童书与电子书相比有很大的优势。对孩子们来说,一本印刷精美的纸版书不仅是一本书也是一个玩具。读纸版书的感觉与在屏幕上读书的感觉是很不同的。(have advantage over;be different from)
Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e-books.For children, a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with.Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen.3近年来在西方国家,传统媒体呈现出衰退的趋势,新媒体迅速发展。然而新媒体的收入又不足以弥补传统媒体丢失的市场份额。(in the tendency of;not necessarily;when it comes to)
In recent years, traditional media in the western countries are in the tendency of decline and new media are developing rapidly.However, this does not necessarily mean that tradition media have lost the market.When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.随着金融危机的爆发,许多企业陷入了困境。对于那些因缺乏流动资金无法进行再生产又不想让恶性循环继续下去的企业,他们唯一能做的事情就是向政府求助。(find oneself in difficulty;turn to)
With the explosion of the financial crisis, many enterprises find themselves in difficulties.For those who have no circulating fund to invest on new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can do is to turn to government for help.Unit 8
1.整天把自己埋在书本里是没有用的。要培养一些业余爱好,每隔一段时间参加一些体育锻炼或课外活动。劳逸结合才是健康的学习习惯。(it’s no use doing sth;take up;at intervals;extracurricular activities)
It’s no use burying yourselves in books all day.You’d better take up some hobbies and take part in sports or extracurricular activities at intervals.A healthy study habit is to keep a balance between work and rest.2.工作选对了,不但是可以维持生计的手段,还来可以帮你摆脱无聊,是你不用担心接受了多年的高等教育之后会虚度人生。(a means of sustenance;banish sth from one’s mind)
If your job is rightly chosen, it will not only give you a means of sustenance, but also help escape from the boredom and banish from you mind the worry about learning a meaningless life after so many years of higher education.3.手头没有事情可做时,他常常主动帮助社区做些义务劳动。很有可能是受到他的影响,社区里越来越多的人加入到了志愿者的行列。(at hand;it may well be that)
When he had nothing to do at hand, he used to do volunteer to do something for his community.It may well be that under his influence more and more people in the community joined in to become volunteers.4.我以前看电视连续剧常常看到深夜,这太费时间,还影响我的健康和体型。为了避免诱惑,我把电视机搬出了我的屋子,开始从事别的休闲活动,比如读书、弹钢琴。(risk;take up)I used to watch TV series late into the night, which took up too much time and risked my health and shape.To avoid temptation, I removed the TV set from my room and took up other leisure activities such as reading and playing piano.Unit 9
1.如今对中国的中学毕业生而言,上大学已经不是什么太困难的事情了,因为现在大学的数量已经是二十年前的三倍。但是,要被一流大学录取,你还是要比同龄人有更强的竞争力才行。(times…as many…)
Nowadays in china, it’s no longer so hard for high school graduates to go to university, because there are three times as many universities as there were 20 years ago.But to be admitted by a first-class university, you still need to be more competitive than your peers.2.你花钱参加这个项目是很值的,因为你从中获取的职业技能可以改善你的就业前景,而且你所有的努力终将会得到回报。(acquire;prospects;pay off)
It is worthwhile to spend money on this project, for the career skills you acquire in the process will help improve your prospects in your search for a job and all your efforts will eventually pay off.3.虽然通过和这些志愿者并肩工作,我可以学会怎样与他人合作,但我得叫参加费。我不得不承认为此我正在花更多的时间去兼职挣钱,这让我总觉的时间不够用。(work side by side with/alongside …;acknowledge;save up for)
Though I can learn teamwork by working side by side with these volunteers, I need to pay for the participation.I have to acknowledge that I am now spending more time doing part-time jobs to save up for the project, which makes me feel a shortage of time.4.不同的运动在身高、年龄、力量、耐力等方面对参加者有不同的要求。因此有多少种运动就有多少种类型的运动员。想参加运动的人总能找到合适的项目。(in terms of;as many …as;no doubt)
Different sports have different requirements in terms of height, age, strength and
stamina/endurance.Therefore, there are as many types of athletes as there are sports.There can be no doubt that who wants to get some exercise can find the right sport.
第三篇:新标准小学英语第四册教学计划
四年级下册英语教学计划
一、学生情况分析
经过一年半的学习,学生已经有了一定的英语基础,部分同学参加了校外的英语辅导班,英语能力水平较高,能在班级英语学习中起带动作用,有的学生甚至在全国的英语竞赛中获得佳绩。四年级整体比较活跃,上课的积极性较高,大多数学生对英语也比较有兴趣,在以后的教学中还要多加引导,加强学生的听说读写方面的能力培养,特别在书写上也要充分重视。
二、教材分析
本册教材采用“以题材为纲的功能-结构-运用性任务体系编写,着重培养学生运用英语能力,同时体现外语跨文化教育本质,坚持兴趣第一的原则,做到显示与未来相结合,并体现国家教育部规划项目“中小学英语教育动态真实原则研究与实验”所获得的优秀科研成果。本册书共有十个模块和一个复习模块,每个模块有三个单元,包含单词、句型、短对话、歌曲或歌谣等部分内容。
在本册中,内容健康生动活泼,贴近儿童的生活;歌谣、游戏生动有趣。以学生的兴趣为动力,进行单词、句型、对话的教学为教学的重点,充分体现玩中学,学中玩。
本学期是英语学习难度逐渐增加的关键期。尽管学生在上学期学习了字母,已不再陌生,但本学期的语言内容,特别是主要语言结构be doing,对学生来说是新的语言结构,而且有一定的难度。因此,本学期不仅要让学生掌握主要语言结构,还要让学生形成学习英语的基本情感----意志力,以及通过反复实践掌握新的语言结构的策略。
三、教学目标及要求
1、能听懂、会说12组会话,并能进行简单的交流。
2、能听、说、认读60个单词和词组并能听、说、读、写61个单词和24 个句子并简单运用。
3、能听、做6个TPR活动。
4、能学会3个小制作。
5、能唱8首歌曲。
6、能听、说、唱7首歌谣。
四、提高教学质量措施:
1、融会话教学与情景表演之中
2、巧用实物、头饰、卡片、chant 等来帮助进行单词教学。
3、利用读写课等时间对学生进行单词书写的指导
4、教师不断提高自身的素质(加强理论学习),有新的教学理念。
5、教师教学方法灵活多变,手段多样,要充分发挥教学机智。
6、面向全体,注重个性的发展,培养学生学习英语的兴趣,对学生 进行阶段性、综合性的合理评价。
五、教具、媒体
实物、课文挂图和图片,录音机和录音带,投影机和投影片,头饰,玩具模型等。
六、教学进度:
教学时间安排(除去6课时机动,共安排45课时)
第四篇:新视野英语大学第四册课后答案汉译英
U11这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好得成长
The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情晚上做大约两小时的梦
Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大的努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护
Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4我们忠于我们的承诺,凡是答应做的,我们都会做到
We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do;we would do it.5连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6当局控告他们威胁国家安全They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.U21要是这部喜剧中的任务更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.2她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress
3我从未受过正规培训我只边干边学 I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along 4随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了
As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5她可以编造一个故事说自己被窃贼打昏所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事...She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone,but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.
U31据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了 These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3你只需填写一张表格就可取的会员资格,它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划玩到了三个小时Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5那位官员卷入了一场丑闻,数周后被迫辞职
The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢的建立起自己的市场,生意日渐兴隆The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.U41我父亲不是对我的教育投资,而是把钱花在了买新住房上
Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2如今,人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍
Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3一家公司要成功,它必须跟上市场的发展
In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比,她流利的英语诗歌优势
Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job
5对于学生而言,没有任何地方比图书馆更好了,在那里所有的图书都任由他们使用 For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6我们要充分利用好这个平台,加强交流,拓展合作领域,共谋发展大计
We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.U51这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2对这个问题我已束手无策了,所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧
There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果,并希望合作进一步加深
Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4一方面,亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受,另一方面,它也能“广直…On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions”.5他孤独的感觉时起时落,他有时对自己、对宠物、对电视唠叨不休His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6毕竟金钱不是万能的,最富有的人不一定是最幸福的After all, money is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.U61假设你发现了你自己的同事受贿,你会不会无动于衷呢?
Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?
2他如此固执,我们已对他失望了,跟他争执一点意义都没有
We've given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointless to argue with him.3他突然想到了一个加速实验进程的好办法,但组里的成员却对此意见不一
He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it..4今天我能够使自己的职业与兴趣相符,之前我是做不到的Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5要成为一名驾驶员,视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6这个组由七个人组成,他们经常见面,分享彼此的信息The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.U71这些科学家在创造基因图谱的过程中体会到合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择,它还是一种责任In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.2他们的研究发现简直就是一个奇迹。由于他们的发现,人们对人类基因的历史有了新的了解Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.3事实上,只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势
In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用
The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人
The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6从这一分析中我们可以更好的知道发生了什么以及要做些什么
From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do U81只要他守规矩,我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得这么晚
don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2与其他计划相比,我更喜欢他的计划,因为我觉得没有任何一个计划比他的计划更实际 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3他们与那家公司中断了生意来往,因为那家公司上一个财政损失惨重,已经破产了 They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4既然你不喜欢他,当初为什么还要邀请他参加你的生日晚会呢
Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?
5虽然知道获胜的可能性不大,但比赛失败后,我们多少还是有点沮丧Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6也许这是为进步而付出的代价,谁知道呢
Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress,who knows?
U91尽管他们做出了巨大努力,但目前为止,博物馆每天参观者仍然很少
For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.2.作为对政府检查员批评的回应,公司改变了一些做法,而不是放弃自 己的规定。
In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3.警方提醒乘客,不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里,以防被盗。The police warned the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4.调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.5.一瞬间,特斯(Tess)由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过 良好教育的女子。In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman.6.我能证实200列新火车正在制造中,第一批将在今年五月投入运营。I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.U101.无论你的智商有多高,你的看法都受到个人经历的局限,因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2.这个游戏非常有趣,他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time.3.我一直在整理这些旧文件,看看哪些有用,哪些需要扔掉。I've been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be thrown away.4.随着年龄越来越大,你应该考虑未来的计As you get older you should reflect on future plans.5.他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。
His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6.他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱,用于孩子将来的教育。Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid's education in the future.
第五篇:新标准英语第四册Module1教学设计方案
叙述式教学设计方案模板
Amy’s Taller Than Lingling
张莉花 宜路镇界牌小学
一、概述
本课是新标准英语三年级起点第四册第五模块的第一单元,本单元真实地通过同学之间的比较,让同学很好地理解比较级的句型用法。要求学生掌握than,old,young,strong 等词,并能运用HeShe is +比较级+than„„句型进行教学活动。通过使用多媒体课件及创设真实情景的方法,有效地操练句型。
二、教学目标分析
1、知识目标:熟悉并灵活运用单词:old、young、strong、than、older、younger、stronger、taller、shorter;形容词变比较级的一般变化规律,在形容词后加er.并掌握其发音。
2、能力目标:能正确运用形容词的比较级形式来进行描述两个人或两个事物的差异;培养其综合运用语言的能力。
3、情感目标:培养学生认真观察事物以及感知周围事物差异的能力,同时加强学生之间合作互助的能力。
三、学习者特征分析
四年级学生已对英语有所初步的了解,并且学生有了一定的英语基础,掌握了一定的英语描述性形容词,只要学生仔细观察周围的事物,用简单的形容词来描绘然后进行不同事物之间的简单比较。
四、教学策略选择与设计
学习针对四年级学生的身心特征,结合学生的原有认知水平,采用形象直观法让学生展开联想,发展思维。采用情景表演法,加深学生的理解。此课比较贴近现实,学生比较容易理解和接受,很容易就有话可说,通过使用多媒体课件及创设真实情景的方法,采用roleplay使学生切实有效地操练句型,培养学生用英语在实际情景中进行交流的能力。
五、教学资源与工具设计
教科书、配套的参考书和学生习题册,以及科目小组研究探讨会、集体备课等都是广阔的教学资源的来源,当然还有因特网,其中土豆网为我们教师的教学工作提供了很好的参考平台。教学工具有:课件、磁带录音机、卡片以及粘画等。
叙述式教学设计方案模板
六、教学过程
一、Warm-up 复习第四模块学习的歌谣(与天气有关),并与学生进行一段对话 What’s the weather like today? It is sunny/windy/rainy.How are you? How old are you?
二. Lead-in 首先我想和同学们做一个游戏,一听说做游戏学生们的积极性都很高,告诉学生需要两名学生的帮助,哪两位学生能帮助我呢?我就选了两个比较有代表性的学生(能突出本单元的重点内容short/tall/young/old/strong)到讲台前站好,先让他们两个人做一下自我介绍(名字,年龄)并向同学们提问:Who is short/tall/ young/old/strong?引出新句型并板书
A is taller/shorter/stronger/ younger/older than B.学习新单词与新句型:tall –taller short—shorter strong—stronger(通过学生身边熟悉的人物,激发学生的学习兴趣,发展其扩展性思维。)告诉学生—er的发音,教师读前边学生读后边(或分组读男女生读)我发现学生们对这种读法很感兴趣。学习句型时A is taller/shorter/ stronger/ younger/older thanB(在学习是分别做出高的.矮的.强壮地.年轻地.年龄大地动作教师运用丰富的体态语言和语音语调进行教学,帮助学生更好的记忆)三.Text-learn 同学们还记得Daming Lingling Sam Amy么?那你们想不想知道我们这四个朋友谁高.谁矮.谁更强壮一些呢?Listen to the tape 3 time.(1)Listen and answer Close your book Question:What have you listened?(2)Listen point and answer Questions:Amy和Lingling谁的个子高?Sam和 Daming 谁的个子矮?谁更强壮一些?(3)Listen and repeat 四.巩固练习
1.通过竞赛,老师说形容词,学生说形容词的比较级,初步了解形容词比较级的一般形式。(也可以拓展一些单词long high big fat thin)2.Chant Tall tall taller I’m taller than you.Old old older I’m older than you.Short short shorter I’m shorter than you.Young young younger I’m younger than you.2
叙述式教学设计方案模板
Strong stronger stronger I’m stronger than you.(边拍手边唱;分组说单词句子)本课形容词比较级的读音很重要,但如一味教学生认读容易厌倦,利用Chant轻快的节奏,充分调动学生的积极性,巩固难点。3.Pairwork 4.同桌之间互相比较年龄,身高。当比较谁更强壮是可以做游戏“较手劲”来看看。who is stronger ? Let’s play an interesting game ‘较手劲’.学生再说出 „is stronger than(通过游戏,让学生边学边玩边练,达到寓教于乐。)这时全体学生都聚精会神的看两个学生的表演(可以多叫几组学生上前表演)5.Groupwork 6.四人一组调查同组的年龄,身高等,自由比较对话。A: I am „..than xx.B: Are you „ than„? C:Yes,I am.No,I am not.D: I am „..than xx.等。看哪个小组做的最好(让全班同学评价)。7.集体活动
教师出示姚明 周杰伦等明星照片,让学生们和明星比较或者是和本班里的学生比较,给学生一分钟的时间思考。通过这一活动的练习我发现学生们对明星是很感兴趣的,都想要和他们作比较,觉得自己很厉害;有些学生与班里的学生作比较,有些学生听到是和自己做的比较,也想起来说说自己和对方,无形之中形成了一种竞争,堂气氛也很活跃。五 总结
这节课你学到了什么?学生说教师再总结。
六 作业
在家里中和你爸爸妈妈或者选择更多的事物或动物,用 比较级描绘。
七、板书
Module5unit1 Amy’s Taller Than Lingling
A is taller than B A is shorter than B A is younger than B A is stronger than B
七、教学评价设计
针对本课重点进行精确的练习设计,检测学生学习的效果;给学生进行合理的分组,用角色扮演来进行会话表演,看哪一组表现的然后予以奖励。
八、帮助和总结
本课讲完并对学生进行检测后,根据测验的结果,总结学生学习的状况,对于普遍性错误予以整体性的纠正和辅导,并且要注意自己的教学失误在哪然后予以改正;对于个别差生
叙述式教学设计方案模板
要给与特别辅导,不要提出过高要求;对于优秀生可以另外提出稍高的要求。