第一篇：2013年英语中考热点作文
2013年中考热点作文
Protection the Environment
Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment.There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.Today things are different.The world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources, and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.We cut down more and more trees.We pollute the rivers with waste products.We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won't be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?
Our natural resources will not last longer if we don’t learn to recycle them.Finally, we should educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.Low carbon lifestyle
假定你是李华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：
1.节水节电；
2.垃圾分类；
3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕；
4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。
参考词汇：低碳low carbon；纸巾tissue
注意：词数100以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数)；可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it._______________________________________
_______________________________________
Best wishes,Li Bing
参考范文：
Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life.First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water also matters much.Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.“光盘行动”书面表达
（一）近日，多家饭店启动“光盘行动，从我做起”活动，鼓励顾客“减少舌尖上的浪费”。同时，餐后晒空盘在网络上也悄然流行，不少人以身为“光盘族”骄傲。作为一名中学生，请你以“How to build an economized society”为题向《2l世纪报》投稿，号召大家在日常
活中勤俭节约，共同建设“节约型社会”。要点包括：
1.不浪费粮食
2.日常生活中的节水、节电等
3.呼吁和号召
注意：1.词数：100左右。短文标题、开头已为你写好，但不计入总数；
2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
参考词汇：光盘行动 “clear your plate” campaign
参考范文：
How to build an economized society
Our government is aiming to build an “economized society”.I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.Firstly, we know that many restaurants have joined the “clear your plate” campaign against wasting food.We students should do the same in our daily life especially when having dinner with our friends and relatives.It is a good virtue for us to do so.Secondly, make sure that the lights and all the other electric facilities are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room.Also it is important to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used.Saving energy is also saving ourselves.In a word, if we pay much attention to our everyday behavior and take actions to reduce waste, we can make contributions to an economized society．Let’s work together from now on!
“光盘行动”书面表达
（二）近来，“光盘行动”悄然流行，这一行动引导崇尚节约，反对浪费的社会风气。其实在我们的校园生活中也存在一些浪费现象。请简述几个浪费现象，并就如何厉行节约、反对浪费，谈谈你的看法和建议。
注意：1.文中不得透露个人的姓名和学校名称。
2.词数为120字左右。（开头已写好，不计入总词数）。
参考范文：
Recently, “clear your plate” campaign is more and more popular in society, which advocates saving against wasting.The campaign draws our attention to wasting on campus.Some students are noticed to throw away a lot of food in the canteen.As is often the case, some lights are still on with nobody in classrooms.What’s more, many a student spends much money buying unnecessary items.As far as I am concerned, it’s high time that we fought against wasting.Here’re my suggestions.Firstly, I think our school should carry out various activities to arouse students’ awareness of saving.Secondly, relevant rules and regulations are supposed to be made to punish those who waste things.Most importantly, we should form the habit of saving from now.It is everybody’s duty to save resources.“光盘行动”书面表达
（三）最近的一项调査显示，我国每年餐桌上浪费的食物髙达2000亿元,相当于2亿多人一年 的口粮.近日，某英语报以Join in the “Clean Your Plate”Campaign为题向中学生征文。请
根据 提示,用英语写一篇短文应征。内容包括:浪费的原因；浪费的后果；你的看法和措施。注意：
1.短文的标题和开头已给出;不计入总词数；
2.可根据提示和内容要点适当发挥；
3.词数120左右。
参考词汇：资源resource;.剩菜leftovers
Join in the“Clean Your Plate” Campaign
We often see people waste food because____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________写作分析（内容要点）：
1、浪费的原因；
2、浪费的后果；
3、对“光盘”行动的看法；
4、对“光盘”行动所采取的措施。
参考范文：
Join in the“Clean Your Plate” Campaign
We often see people waste food because they order too much for their meals, or the food is not delicious enough or not properly kept.A survey indicates each year China wastes 200 billion Yuan worth of food, which is enough to feed over 200 million people.Food waste means wasting money as well as wasting precious resources.When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish which can be harmful to the environment and people’s health.It’s meaningful to join in the “Clean Your Plate”Campaign, which helpsus realize how difficult it is for a grain of rice to come on our plate an how important it is to save food.It’s wise to order a proper amount of food for our meals.If there’re leftovers, it’s better to take them home.To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.“光盘行动”书面表达
（四）为了减少舌尖上的浪费，许多城市发起了“光盘行动”，倡导人们在日常生活中要注意节约粮食，就餐时，要吃光盘中的饭菜。你的笔友Lily想了解一些关于“光盘行动”的情况，请阅读下面信件，根据要求写一封回信。
Dear David，Five years have passed by since we last met in Nanjing．A campaign called Clearing Your Plate is reported to be very popular throughout many big cities in China．It sounds very interesting.Could you please tell me what Clearing Your Plate exactly means？Why do people launch the campaign？And how is it going in your city？Besides，I'd like to know your opinion about it．Looking forward to your reply．
Best wishes，Yours truly
Lily
注意；
1.根据来信内容，结合实际，适当发挥。
2.词数150左右。回信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Dear Lily，Very glad to hear from you．As for the campaign called Clearing Your Plate，Best wishes，Yours truly
Lily
参考范文：
Dear Lily,Very glad to hear from you.As for the campaign call Clearing Your Plate, it advocates that people should eat up all the food in their dishes when having meals, aimed at building an environmentally-friendly society.The campaign is launched for several reasons.Firstly, while eating out in restaurants, we tend to order more food than they actually need, which leads to much waste and has aroused much concern.Secondly, with the saved food, we can help those starving people who live in poor areas.Besides, saving food is a traditional Chinese virtue we should never forget.In our city, people come to realize the importance of saving food.In restaurants, people order the food based on their needs and take away the leftovers.In the school canteens, less food is thrown away in the food waste collector.Local government officials stop having meal in expensive restaurants for no good reason.Personally, I’m strongly in favor of the campaign.We should save not only food but also other valuable resources like water and electricity.
第二篇：中考英语作文热点
中考英语作文热点及模板
一保护环境
从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋；
2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本；3.离开教室应关灯；4.最好走路或骑自行车上学；5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数；2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。4.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and
I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
参考作文：
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the
environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference
to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live.Thank you for your listening!
二.环境问题：
今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重2.砍伐森林严重3.大气污染严重4.白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面，80字左右的。
范文：
How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollutionis worse and worse /more and more seriouslytoday.Water is polluted ,we have nocleanwater todrinkMany trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Somefactories is poring dirtyair in the sky , the populationis increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture.people's
health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect ourworld.We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle ,reduce ,reusethings.Don’t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.Wedon’t useplastic bags.We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hopeour world is more andmore beautiful.三.为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines；3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources
参考作文：Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.Save electricity.It is crucial.We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.健康问题（热点）
健康问题是中考常考的话题，出题形式多样，有必要下苦功掌握。典型例句 It is very important to keep healthy。2.How can we keep healthy?3.We can't go to sleep too late.We can't get up too late。4.We should eat the food healthily。5.We should do more exercise。6.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。7.I didn't feel like eating anything。8.I decided to see the doctor。9.In the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully。10.He said :“Nothing serious.” And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。
11.A nurse gave me an injection.It was a little painful。12.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。13.A few days later, I felt better.From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。
例文
1、简要介绍一下如何才能保持健康，并展开想象，适当发挥。要求：词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考答案：All of us want to be healthy.First，we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day.If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.2.卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。保
持健康的重要性 保持健康的方法 保持健康的结论9(你的看法?)1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物2.多锻炼健身强体;3.鄙弃不良习惯(你的看法?)
How to stay our health /fit?
范文1: Dear boys and grils :I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit? As a middle shool studentfirst you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games running swimming and jumping rope(绳子).Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals Don’t eat too much meat and suger but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest.Nextkeep yourself happy.As people often say smiling makes younger.Last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke.They are bad for your health.That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.Thank youbye!范文2:Dear boys and girls:I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit?Today many teenagers are unhealthybecause they do less exercise eat more junk foodisn’t enough time to sleep.If we keep fitwe must keep taking exercises every day.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.Sleep for about 8 hours a night.Stay away from cigarettes/smoking/drugs毒品.Early to bed early to rise/get up.Breathe(呼吸)the fresh air in the open air.Keep happy every day.That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.3、根据中英文提示，写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。（字数不少于60词，英文提示词供选用）有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭，常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。
参考词汇：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer范文：We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t delicious.So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat.But I’m afraid it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重„„。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛，要求：
1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the
environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!
第三篇：2011中考英语作文热点
2011中考英语作文热点
参考答案:
关于环境保护问题
环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。典型句子：
1.It‟s our duty to save water
2.As we know, water is very important to man,3.we can‟t live without water.4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5.But some people don‟t care about it.6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.7.It‟s our duty to protect our environment。
8.It is very important to take care of our environment9.We should not throw litter onto the ground
10.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees11.We should plant more flowers and trees。
12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better in the future.It‟s everyone‟s duty to love and protect the environment.例文:
1、假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋，你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?参考答案:
I‟m Mike.I am a student in Huaxing Middle School.Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don‟t like them.I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production.And they can‟t decompose(分解)in a short time.The plastic bags will make our world worse.I agree with the rule, which people can‟t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets.It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets.It‟s good for our environment.So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags.I hope we can take care of our environment.Let‟s make our world more and more beautiful.2、6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛。
要求：
1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。
Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends:
I‟m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I‟m a bit(=a little)nervous as I‟ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can‟t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!
3、(江苏南通)目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。
注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥;2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数)。4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬Dear John,I‟m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students are also doing something for it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________Zhang Tong参考答案:Dear John,I‟m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students are also doing some things for it.We are all polite to our teachers.(In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…)We also respect the old.For example, we help them cross the streets.We are always ready to help each other.(When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble.Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.Nantong is my hometown.I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized
city.Zhang Tong4、保护环境(四川乐山)
从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：
1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;3.离开教室应关灯;
4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;
5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等注意：
1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数;2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。
4.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I‟m Li Hua.It‟s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!参考作文：
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I‟m Li Hua.It‟s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用)the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never
forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What‟s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动)can make a real difference to(对…有影响)the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
5、.环境问题：
今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。
提示：存在问题: 1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3.大气污染严重 4.白色垃圾等。
要求：如何改善/保护环境? 至少:3---4个方面，80字左右的。范文：
How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink.Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is pouring(排出)dirty air into the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster , resources is
getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.People‟s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.We shouldn‟t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle(回收), reduce(减少), reuse(再利用)things.Don‟t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.We don‟t use plastic bags.We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.6、为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢?请根据下面提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。提示词：
1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;
2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources参考作文：
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.(水是生命之源)No water, no life.(没有水，就没有生命)So it‟s very important for us to do so.Not only should we(我们不仅应该…)protect drinking-water(饮用水)and stop polluting it, but also make full use of(充分利用)it.Save electricity.It is crucial(关键的，至关重要的).We can‟t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don‟t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines(电器)when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.减肥问题
2011年中考英语作文 题目预测及范文
假设你是《21世纪中学生英语报》“heart to heart”专栏的编辑。下面是你收到的一位中学生的来信。请你根据他来信的内容写一封回信。针对他的问题 Dear Xiaowei，Weight problem is quite common among teenagers everywhere.So I don‟t think you have much to worry about.Here are my suggestions.Eating late at night is OK，but you should to eat more fruit and vegetables，which are good for you.Also，when you are free，you‟d better do more exercise.Running is great.You don‟t like running alone，but what about running with your friends？ Or you can do some team sports like basketball.I‟m sure your friends will be willing to help you lose weight.I hope you have as much success in losing weight as you have had in your studies.“Believe myself，and I will win.” It‟s really important for us when we meet difficulties.Don‟t lose heart;;I‟m sure you will succeed one day.Good luck.饮食与健康饮食安全
2011年中考英语作文 题目预测及范文
假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑。你看了下面这封信后，也想写一篇关于该信的读后感，内容要点包括：你对此事件的看法；解释你的理由并提出你的建议；向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿。
Today，I received the reader„s letter.I was shocked at it.Personally speaking，I think we should pay more attention to the food safety.The government must make some necessary laws.What‟s more，some businessmen shouldn„t be only interested in making money.They must care about people‟s health.We„d better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious，because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.Finally，I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.Water Pollution
With the development of industry, water pollution is becoming more serious now.The polluted water not only kills fish, it is also harmful to our health.Many
people get sick because they drink the polluted water.In some rivers the water is so dirty that they can even kill plants.We should fight against the pollution.We should stop using harmful things.I wish it is not a dream that in the near future we can h
突发事件问题（热点）
突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题，从非典到雪灾，从地震到甲型HINI流感病例（A/HINI flu cases），都频频出现在各地中考试卷中，因此必须重视。但这类文章的写作有一定的难度，掌握基本句式和写作技巧非常必要 典型例句
1.one +of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数
One of the biggest events in China in 2008 is that the earthquake happened in WenChuan.2.It's our duty to do sth It's our duty to help them.3.As….as possible
We shoud help them as much as possible.4.here be…..Here are lots of things we can do.5.We shoud keep calm instead of being afraid.6.make +sb+ 形容词
It makes many people homeless.7.too …..to
They are too young to look after themselves 例文
1、汶川大地震
（黑龙江鸡西）A.5月12日，四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震，那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。全国人民众志成城，抗震救灾。作为一名中学生，请你谈谈你的做法和感受。
要求：文章语言流畅，逻辑清晰，用词准确，80—100字左右；词汇参考：地震earthquake悲痛sorrow受到感动be deeply moved安慰comfort重建rebuild自愿做某事volunteer to do sth 参考范文：
On May 12th, a big earthquake happened in Wenchun, Sichuan.Many people lost their relatives and their homes.All the Chinese people feel quite
sorrow.A lot of people volunteer to help them.Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad
children.Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a hand.I‟m deeply moved by these people.SoI‟ll use my pocket money to buy
some food and school things for the children there.I think all of us should try our best to help them to get out of the trouble together.2、雪灾
去年春节期间，我国大部分地区遭受雪灾，特别是南方，室几十年未遇。公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭，电网瘫痪，数百万人不能回家过年。部分山区人民生活异常困难，在各级政府的带领下，人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击雪灾，涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。作为一名中学生，你有何感想？有何打算？能不能改变这种状态？
As we know, our country suffered heavy snow last Spring Festival.Everything was covered with heavy snow.It made the buses, trains and planes stop.Millions of people couldn't go home.Many people suffered trouble.There was no food, water or light in some places.Our government called on people to fight against heavy snow.As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes.We must study hard at school.We should learn all kinds of nowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.3.甲型HINI流感
从电视上看到美国正流行甲型HINI流感（A/HINI flu）,部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。要点： 一．询问
1.他的健康状况；
2.他们学校有无甲型HINI流感病例（A/HINI flu cases）； 3.他们是否还上学。二．建议
1.尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方； 2.勤洗手；讲卫生
3.多开窗，保持空气新鲜； 4.多吃水果蔬菜。Dear Mike,From the TV I know many A/HINI I flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result.I‟m so worried about you.Are you alright? Are there any A/HINI flu cases in your school? Do you still have to school everyday?
To stay away from the disease, you‟d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people.Wash your hands more often to keep them clean;Open the window to have more fresh air in the room;And eat more fruit and vegetable to keep yourself fit and strong.So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be.Do be at ease!Take care and you‟ll be OK.Yours truly, Li Hua4、(四川南充）“5.12”汶川大地震后，某校将开展“人人为灾区孩子献爱心”的主题班会活动，现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下：
1.许多孩子地震后不能上学2.。没有足够的学习用品和衣物3.每个孩子都应该有上学的权利
4.我们应该作一些力所能及的事情去帮助、他们，比如……5.希望他们能尽快重返校园…….注意：1.可根据要点，适当发挥，（参考词汇：school things, have the right to do something, as possible as one can）2.词数：70词左右 参考作文：
Dear students，After the terrible earthquake, there are lots of children out of school.Some of them are even homeless.Their schools and houses have destroyed.They can just live in the open air.They don‟t have enough school things or clothes.As we all know, every kid has the right to go to school, but now they are in trouble.As a Chinese, we should help them as possible as we can.We can raise some money and things for them.And we can also write to them to encourage them.I hope they will return to school as soon as possible with our help.Students‟ Union
2011年中考英语满分作文七大类必背句型
1).It is said that + 句子 据说…It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
2).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…6.as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
7).It‟s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
8).… so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
9).not…until… 直到…才… 例： I didn‟t go to bed until my mother came back。
10).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
11).That is why + 句子 那是…的原因12).That is because + 句子 那是因为…as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知2.提建议 2011年中考英语满分作文七大类必背句型I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话，我会做…It‟s best to do 最好做…
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该…
Why not do / why don‟t you do…? 为什么不…3.。努力做…try to do努力做…
try one‟s best to do = do one‟s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what / everything sb.can to do 尽某人全力做…4.表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing5.表示想/希望want to do
= would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…consider doing 考虑做…6.打算做… / 计划做…be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
make up one‟s mind to do 下定决心做…
7.只加doing 作宾语的动词 2011年中考英语满分作文七大类必背句型finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定句型
look forward to doing 盼望做…keep on doing 坚持做…dream of doing 梦想做…
can‟t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做…be busy(in)doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money(in)doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难
三段法 第一段写现象第二段写解决办法第三段写自己的观点Many people insist that...很多人坚持认为...With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为...A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎认为...引出不同观点:
People's views on...vary from person to person.Some hold that....However, others believe that....人们对...的观点因人而异.有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为．．． People may have different opinions on...人们对...可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to...关于....人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾部分
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论...Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论...As the problem of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays
第一篇：关于安全。包括交通、食品、陌生人、事故安全等 要求：保护自己、提醒他人。阐述建议 介绍如何注意安全。第2篇：关于环境保护的。
要求：具体措施，建议，个人做法。第三篇：地铁。看法、交通状况
1.Accidents are today's most frequent killers so far as children are concerned.And accidents cripple a great many children that are not killed.Accidents occur to children in all sorts of places at home, on the street, at school, on public
playgrounds, at places to swim, and on camping trips.There are now many more chances for accidents than there used to be.Automobiles, power tools, electric wiring, and easy ways of starting fire have brought new dangers.Most accidents are caused by carelessness.A great deal of effort has been done to make work in mills and factories safer.Safety is everyone's business.2.In modern society, we tend to become more and more aware of our living
environment or physical environment, because we is not clean as before.So many people now choose their house as to its environment but not its location and expenses to afford it.As we all know, the environment pollution is more and more serious during these years, what we could do is to make great efforts in protecting environment gradually.As to government pollution, as to common people.We also try to protect it and make it remain clean.Although we have managed to protect the environment to a certain extent.It is still a very long way to go.3.Every morning I take the subway to school.When I get on the train, I hear the voice from the loudspeaker always
announcing
the wrong station's name.This is too bad, I have to count the stations or look out of the train window so that I know where to get off.But sometimes I can't see the station's name on the sign at the platform because the train is too crowded.So it is difficult for me to know where I am.To make matters worse, when the same thing happens to foreigners or people from outside Beijing, they always get off at the wrong station and lose their way.The subway does make life more convenient for us;it is fast and easy to take.But I hope this kind of situation will be improved in the near future.再来一篇
(The Bus and the Subway Train)
City traffic is a big problem in some cities in the world, especially in big
cities.To solve the problem, someone are in favor of developing buses as means of city traffic.Others are in favor of the subway train.Between them,which is the better choice?
It is easier to take buses as means of city traffic than the subway trains
because buses don't need special roads.But buses have also many disadvantages, some of which are very serious.They may cause louder noise and more traffic accidents.Buses give rise to serious air pollution and traffic jam.In order to stop what buses cause, a large amount of hand must be used to widen the roads.On the contrary, the subway train is of more advantages.Except the difficulty and high cost of building the subway, it is superior to the buses in many aspects.Taking the advantages and disadvantages together into consideration, I would be in favor of developing the subway train as soon as possible.
第四篇：中考英语作文热点预测
关于环境保护问题（热点）
环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。
典型句子
1.It’s our duty to save water
2.As we know , water is very important to man,3.we can’t live without water.4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5.But some people don’t care about it.6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.7.It“s our duty to protect our environment。
8.It is very important to take care of our environment
9.We should not throw litter onto the ground
10.We should not spit in a public place/cut down the trees
11.We should plant more flowers and trees。
12.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。
15.Trees are very helpful and important for us.17.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.t’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.例文
1.假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫MIKE。去年6月1日，我国已经禁止使用塑料袋，你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?
I’m Mike.I am a student in Huaxing Middle School.Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don’t like them.I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production.And they can’t decompose(分解)in a short time.The plastic bags will
make our world worse.I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets.It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets.It’s good for our environment.So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags.I hope we can take care of our environment.Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.、6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛，要求：
1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。
Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:
I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags.when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!
3、（江苏南通）目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。
注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.词数90左右（邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数）。
4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的respect尊敬
Dear John,I’m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is
trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students are also doing something for it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zhang Tong
参考答案:
Dear John,I’m glad to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about our city.Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city.We middle school students are also doing some things for it.We are all polite to our teachers.(In class, we listen careful to them./When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…)We also respect the old.For example, we help them cross the streets.We are always ready to help each other.(When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble.Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.Nantong is my hometown.I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.Zhang Tong4、保护环境
(四川乐山)从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。
内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋；2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本； 3.离开教室应关灯； 4.最好走路或骑自行车上学；5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。3.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the
environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this
problem.___________________________________________________
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
参考作文：What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!
5.环境问题：今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to
protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重2.砍伐森林严重3.大气污染严重4.白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面，80字左右的。
范文：
How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollutionis worse and worse /more and more
seriouslytoday.Water is polluted ,we have nocleanwater todrinkMany trees are
cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Somefactories is poring dirtyair in the sky , the populationis increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture.people”s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect ourworld.We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to
recycle ,reduce ,reusethings.Don’t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.We don’t useplastic bags.We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hopeour world is more andmore beautiful.6.为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric
machines；3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources参考作文：
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.Save electricity.It is crucial.We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.
第五篇：2011年中考英语热点作文
2011年中考英语热点作文
1.写一篇短文，简单介绍美国中学生对受灾的日本中学生的帮助。内容包括：折纸鹤祈福，捐款援助，画画鼓舞等等，可以适当发挥，80词左右。首段已给出，不计入总词数。
A terrible earthquake hit Japan in March.It brought great difficulty to Japanese students.As soon as the Americanstudents heard the news,they did many things to help them.Some students made many paper cranes to wish Japanese safe and happy.Besides that, they raised money and clothes to help them.Some American students drew many beautiful paitings to encourage Japanese students to face de difficulties
They did many things to bring good luck to Japanese students.2.假如你是Jim Sandy 就兼职一事给你写信来征求你的意见，请根据以上提示，给Sandy 写一封回信，80词左右。结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
1.建议包括：工作时间和安全问题等等。
2.可适当发挥。
Dear Sandy,I’m gald to hear that you want to take a part-time job.Here are my suggestions.You like reading very much.In my opinion ,our school is the best place for you to work in.Why not do something in our school library? You should work 20 hours a week in the library.working too long is bad for your lessons.Before you work there, you'd better learn the child labor laws.To be safe is the most important thing.You should let your parents know where you work and how long you work each day.I hope these tips will help you.Yours ,Jim
3.写一篇短文，简述一下你对“Earthr Hour” 这个活动的看法。
In my opinion, “Earth Hour ” is a great activity.When we turn off the lights , we can know how important the electricity is!So the activity can let all of us know the importance of saving energy and protecting the environment.Though the activity lasts for only one hour, it can make a big change for our environment if we all take part in it.So, please keep your lights off for an hour.It will not have a great influence on our life , but our earth will become better because of our behaviour.4.How people inthe UK spend their holidays.Look at the cart, please.It shows the ways people in the UK spend their holidays.Walking is the most popular activity in the UK.More than 90 percent of the people choose to have a walk in the countryside during their holidays.30 percent of them want to visit placess of interest and about 22 percent are interested in swimming.About 13 percent of them go to theme parks on holicay.The theme parks are especially popular with kids.Fewer than 5 percent of people would like to fishing.5.现在越来越多的中学生希望假如志愿者的行列。针对这个问题，根据提示，写一篇短文，80词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总数。包括以下要点：
1.考虑自己的兴趣
2.考虑自己的技能。
3.要对志愿组织有所了解。
4.可适当发挥。
More and more middle school students want to be volunteers.They want to do something for our society.Before acting as volunteers, I think they should consider their own interests first.To do things they are interested in is very important.Second they had better think abouttheir own skills.If they do what they can,they will do them much better.Third ,they ought to understand voluntary organizations so that they can play a great role in many ways.6.现在越来越多的人热心地帮组别人，Jimmy 就是其中的一位，那么你帮助过其他人吗?你是如何去帮助他人的呢？请写一篇80词左右的短文，讲述你自己的切身体会。
In my opinion, everyone should do something helpful to others.So should I.There is a charity Day in our school.On that day, I always take part in all kinds of activities.I often donate money or clothes to the people who are in trouble.On weekends, I often go to the old people’s houses to help the old.I feel very happy to do my best to help them.I think if everyone around us does something helpful, the world can become brighter and more beautiful.7.世界大学生运动会即将在深圳举办，作为一名深圳的中学生，请你思考一下自己能做些什么，并写一篇80词左右的短文。
Shenzhen will host Universiade 2011.Great changes have taken place in Shenzhen and more and more people all over the world are focusing their attention on Shenzhen now.As a student in Shenzhen, I also want to do sth for Shenzhen.First, I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the big event.I will heolp foreigners know more about Shenzhen.Second I will help to keep our city clean to make everyone feel
comfortable.Third, I will try my best to help people who are in need.8.假设你是一位游客，参观完杭州后写了一篇日记。词数要求80词左右。
内容要点：杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一，有许多名胜古迹。因西湖二闻名。昨天在西湖划船，还参观了周围的公园，玩得很开心。
March 6Sunday, May 29, 2011fine
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.Last week, I came to Hangzhou with some of my classmates.There are many places of interest which are well worth visiting in Hangzhou.It’s known for the West Lake, which is very beautiful and attracts lots of tourists every year.Yesterday we went to
visit the West Lake.We enjoyed going boating there.We also visited many beautiful parks near it.We all had a very good time.I hojpe to visit it again some day.9.请你写一篇英语发言稿，呼吁同学们再努力学习的同时也要注意饮食习惯。词数：80词左右。（发言稿开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。）
Dear friends,As Junior 3 students, all of us are studying hard for the important examination.And many of us pay too much attention to our studies but don’t care about our health.However, we can’t study carefully if we we don’t feel very well.So we also need to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.We should have various food such as vegetables, fish, meat and so on.In addition, we also need to have some fruit every day.In my opinion, health is as important as studying for us.Only in this way can we have enough energy.That’s all.Thank you!
10.请根据Linda和 Lucy对话内容完成信息
Linda: I hear that the 26th Summer Universiade will be held in August, 2011 in Shenzhen.Lucy:Yes.I read it in the newspaper yesterday.Linda:I want to be a volunteer for the Universiade.Lucy: It sounds like a good idea.I want to be a volunteer, too.Linda:We can work together for the Universiade Committee.(委员会)
Lucy: My spoken English is good.I can help the foreigners translate if they have any problems.Linda: If the Foreigners want to go to some places in Shenzhen.I can help them as well.Lucy:What should we do first?
Linda:Swe should write an application and then hand it to the Universiade Committee.Lucy:OK!Let’s write the application now.Linda and Lucy are ___________ about the 26th Universiade.Both Linda and Lucy want to be the ____________ for the Universiade Committee.They want to do something for the Universiade.Lucy’s ____________ is very good, she can help the foreigners ____________ if they have any problems.Linda can also __________ the foreigners if they want to go somewhere.第26届世界大学生夏季运动会将于今年8月在中国深圳举行。深圳各界都在为大运会积极筹备。假如你叫刘琳，你们学校准备组织一次演讲比赛，号召同学们为迎接大运会，争做大运先锋好少年。请你根据以上提升，用英文写一篇80词作于的演讲稿。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。可以适当发挥。
Ladies and gentlemen,I am very glad to be here to have a speech.Everyone in Shenzhen must know that Shenzhen will hold the 2011 Universiade this year.It is our duty to make Shenzhen home to other people coming to Shenzhen.Here are lots of things we can do.First,we should be friendly to visitors and be helpful to them.Second, we should try our best to keep our city clean and tidy.If everyone do something ,we can hold the 2011Universiade successfully.That’s all, thank you.11.近期发生在日本的大地震夺走了无数人的生命。在灾难面前，人的生命显得无比脆弱，如何在地震中逃生成了我们必须面对的话题。请根据以下提示，以“How to escape from an earthquake?”为题写一篇短文。
1.如果正在上课时，要在教师的指挥下夺走各自的课桌下，如果在操场或室外，可以原地不动蹲下（squat）.双手保护头部。
2.将们打开，确保出口，有秩序地逃离。
3.逃离时要徒步，携带物品英在最少的限度。
4.万一被埋，不要乱叫，保持镇定，保存体力，用敲击声求救。
要求.1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，逻辑清晰。
2.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。
3.不要逐条翻译。
4.字数：80词左右。
How to escape from an earthquake is a question for us to think about now.When an earthquake happens, the most important thing for us to do is too keep calm.If we are in the classroom, we should quickly hide ourselves under the desk following our teacher’s instructions.If we are on the playground, just squat where we are.Athe the same time , we’d better protect our head with our hands.We must remember to open the door.Make sure we should takeas few things as possible.If we are buried unfortunately, we should not shout loudly in order to keep energy, instead, we should knock something with a stone to make ourselves heard.Then we’ll possible be saved.
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