第一篇:雅思写作素材搜集:教育类
雅思培训 http://ielts.longre.com托福培训http://toefl.longre.com雅思写作素材搜集:教育类一篇文章的内容是作者思想与逻辑的体现,所以素材之于写作的重要性而言就像是灵魂。在备考IELTS写作的过程中,除了最基础的语法和词汇问题外,面对作文题海论点阐述时,很多学生会不知所措,心中没有底,在面对自己不熟悉的TOPIC时更是如此。其实雅思写作的TOPIC虽然很多,但其中很多话题都有相似性(Similarity),对于同一个话题里的题目,更是有异曲同工之妙。对于同一类话题的写作题目,考试的出题都具有相似性,新题都是从老题衍生出来的。所以,朗阁海外考试研究中心建议考生们在准备作文时,要对同一个话题的常规考题进行整理,这样即使考试中遇到陌生的话题,我们也能把它们往熟悉的话题里套。本文中,我们将以教育类话题为例进行总结。
1.教育应该包括哪些内容?
母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the
development of individuals and the well-being of societies.What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions?(050312)
提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开;对于个人,可以从改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?
2.学校的科目谁来选择?
母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer.Discuss the two views and give your opinion.(060916)
提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
子题1: 政府选课or老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?
子题2: 只有学术科目重要,体育和音乐这样的课不重要,你同意吗?要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类科目?
提示:子题2与母题联系不大,需要准备这些科目各自的优点。
3.什么样的教学方式最好?
母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes(study material post, TV, Internet, etc.)to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?(041113, 081023, 100515)
提示:远程教育最大的好处就在于三个any: anybody, anywhere, any time.缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。
子题:私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?
4.谁来为学费买单?
母题:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(100731)
提示:这些话题都有一个共同的特征:高等教育只对学生自己有好处,因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律,先驳斥这种理由,再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。
子题:政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担,这类话题的写法和其它政府类话题一样)
5.孩子们要不要参加社会实践?
母题:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university.What are the advantages and disadvantages?(030308, 050514, 090926)
提示:gap year的好处就是能够锻炼各种能力,缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响,误入歧途。
子题:要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要毕业去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?
6.家庭教育
母题:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control.Discuss in both sides and you’re your opinion.(041120, 100520)
提示:写一下各自的好处就可以了,最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非,对于做错的事情要惩罚,但是也要适可而止,让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。
子题:穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯错负责?要不要趁早把小孩送到学校去?老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?
雅思考试都有一个循环的写作题库,分类整理好每个话题的素材是写出一篇高效有质量的作文的前提。只有平时善于积累善于总结,抓住写作的灵魂,才能让复习事半功倍,才能在考试中得心应手。
第二篇:雅思写作教育类
Some people claim that students go to university only for finding a good job.What’s your opinion?
If people are asked why students go to university, I believe that many of the answers would be: to find a good job!It is true that job commitment is an important function of higher education.However, I think it has other functions.For one thing, students learn to be independent in university.For many, if not all, of my schoolmates, entering university is the first time to leave home and live on their own.It is hard for them at first, but to my mind this is certainly an essential part of one’s life, or else they may continue to receive parental care without getting mature as early as they should.For another thing, students know better how to get along with people during the four years’ university life.As we know, nowadays, many Chinese children are the only child at home and thus unlike people of the previous generations who have brothers and sisters, they know little about how to be tolerant and considerate to people around them.There is no doubt that universities provide us with an opportunity to learn to do s for example, we have to think of others instead of only ourselves when we share a dormitory room with others.Lastly, besides imparting knowledge, university teachers also tell their students how to be a decent person in the rest of their life.For instance, students may learn how to be generous, think critically, be responsible for themselves, their family and work, etc.It is not a rare case for a student to change for the better under the influence of his university teacher.To conclude, university education does not only prepare the students for a future job, but also teaches them important things that are to be useful all their life.
第三篇:雅思写作:教育类短语
雅思写作:教育类短语
1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展 2.scope of knowledge知识面 3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟 4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担 5.comprehensive knowledge广博的知识 6.distance education远程教育 7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段 8.be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力 9.eye-catching极好的、极快的 10.eye-dazzling极好的、极快的 11.fascinating极好的 12.appealing极好的 13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学 14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验 15.vocational education职业教育 16.down-to-earth切合实际的 17.stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病 18.enjoy equal rights享有平等权利 19.receive education接受教育 20.thought-provoking引人深思的 21.enlightening予以人启迪的 22.far-reaching深远的 23.never-ending永不停息的 24.perplexing令人困惑的 25.overwhelming压倒一切的 26.the cultural diversity文化的多元性 27.insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的 28.exchange experience交流经验 29.undertake the due obligations承担责任 30.offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会 31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动 32.vocational guidance职业指导 33.vocational training职业训练 34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争 35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗 36.exam-oriented education应试教育 37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的 38.education for all-round development全面发展教育 39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西 40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维 41.Fake Diplomas假文凭 42.Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代
43.Renew Knowledge革新知识
44.People-oriented以人为本的45.compulsory education义务教育
46.keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进
47.widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面
48.enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历
49.enlarge one’s view拓展知识面
50.broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面
51.realize the value of life实现生命价值
52.grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能
53.remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视
54.improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化
55.cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感
56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力
57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献
58.quality Education素质教育
59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流
60.rote learning死记硬背
61.concentrate one’s attention on关注…
62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育
63.bias of culture文化偏见
64.cradle of culture文化摇篮
65.mainstream culture主流文化
66.system of education教育体制
67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能
68.go astray误入歧途
69.commit crimes犯罪
70.Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水,而是点燃生命的火ambiguity歧义
71.denotation字面意思
72.connotation暗含意思
73.impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展
75.interaction交流
76.thinking capacity思考能力
77.universal language世界语
78.linguistic studies语言学研究
79.a means of communication一种交流工具
机械翻译
81.untranslatable不宜翻译的82.develop linguistic skills培养语言技能
83.verbal communication口头交流
84.grammatical rules语法规则 85.context语境 86.core核心 87.translation笔译 88.interpretation口译 89.a complex progress一个复杂过程 90.cream精华 91.cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维 92.obscure晦涩的 93.readability朗朗上口 94.an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想 95.comprehensive knowledge全面的知识 96.communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流 97.face-to-face communication面对面交流 98.stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣 99.artificial intelligence人工智能
100.help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动,互动地学习一门外语
第四篇:教育类 雅思大作文素材
教育类话题涉及面很广,主要考察教育方法和教育内容,儿童教育,青少年教育等。
总体说来,教育对孩子的影响可以从智力,知识,体育,道德,社交和实践几个方面去探讨。写法: 1 让步反驳 起承转合加让步总结
智力方面:
提高学习能力,扩大知识面,适应社会发展。
Enhance intellectual abilities ,widen scope of knowledge , adapt oneself to the development of society
体育方面:养成良好的生活习惯,保持身心健康。
Maintain a healthy lifestyle as well as physical and psychological well-being
道德方面:符合社会道德标准:adhere to code of conduct 社会实践方面:
cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维
Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维 tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能 undertake the due obligations承担责任
face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争 cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 勇于承担责任
教育类话题短语总结:
enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段 multimedia teaching多媒体教学
vocational education职业教育 cradle of culture文化摇篮 thought-provoking引人深思的 enlightening予以人启迪的 far-reaching深远的 never-ending永不停息的 overwhelming压倒一切的
give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动 education for all-round development全面发展教育 exam-oriented education应试教育 quality-oriented education 素质教育 knowledge-intensive知识密集型的
keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进 enlarge one’s view拓展知识面 realize the value of life实现生命价值 broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面
grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能 boost teamwork spirit 培养合作精神
cultivate one's taste and temperanment陶冶情操 combine ability with character 德才兼备 equal stress on integrity and abiliy 德才兼备 rote learning死记硬背 bias of culture文化偏见来源
cramming method of teaching 填鸭式教学 institutionalised teaching programme 教条主义教学 have a broader view of life 开阔视野
better personal resources to draw on 更多可利用的人脉资源
表示“我认为”: deem hold advocate that bolster the view that from my point of view to my way of thinking from my perspective
反对: disapprove of
object to(sth, doing sth)challenge… question…
my viewpoints conflict with…
小孩参加兼职工作的好处: 1 提高人际交往能力 enhance interpersonal skills 提高社会实践能力,扩大视野,提升动手能力 facilitate practical abilities expand ons’s vision elevate hands-on capabilities 3 渡过酝酿期,为未来做好准备 withstand the gestation period
pave the way for rosy future(lay a solid foundation for)培养团队合作精神,能更深入的了解社会,对个人成长有很大的好处 foster teamwork spirit gain better insight into society be rewarding to personal development可以赚取收入,减轻家庭负担
earn profits and relieve the financial burdens of families
小孩参加兼职工作的弊端: 耽误宝贵的学习时间,对于孩子来说,教育才是最重要的。
Give rise to many problems such as waste of precious studying time.For children, education should be given priority.小孩没有社会经验,可能会在兼职工作中遭受欺骗。
Due to lack of social experience,some children might run the risk of being cheated in the process of part-time jobs.学生种类:
Teenager
adolescent
juvenile University students : undergraduate
教育层次:
Grade school(elementary school)Junior school Senior/high school Tertiary education(高等教育)Advanced education(高级教育)
网络学习: Online learning Tele-education Virtual class(虚拟课堂)Distance learning远程学习e-learning
postgraduate 一边倒题目:
特点:A.What’s your opinion on this issue
B.What’s your opinion about..? 围绕文章或段落主题,写一句介绍性的话 注意:
1、完整的陈述句(前置,简介)
2、内容是单一主题
3、范围忌过于狭窄
让步反驳文章思路:
第一段:背景句+改写考题+观点好大与坏或坏大于好 主体段1:支持观点1 主体段2:支持观点2 主体段3:让步,承认对方观点的可取之处 结尾:总结(承认并存/分析主导原因)+建议
双边讨论思路:
前段:背景句+陈述不同看法+写作意图(3-4句话,40-50个词)主体段1:陈述正方观点+理由(6-8句,60-80词)主体段2:陈述反方观点(6-8句,60-80词)
尾段:重述双方观点+自己观点和理由或提出建议(4-5句,40-50词)
例子2
Some parents maintain that co-education is beter for their children while others believe it is better if boys and girls go to single-sex school.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Beginning:
There is almost no single-sex school in China where males and females are equal under most circumstances.However, there have been schools catering exclusively to boys or girls in most western countries.Experiences in both types of scholl can be rewarding.Body1:
Co-education seems the natural mode of education.(TS)观点1
Males and females are not separated unless absolutely necessary.论证:
They can ride on the same bus, eat at the same restaurant and work in the same company.There is no justification to set up separate schools.观点2:
Besides, co-ed schools help to reduce the prejudice against the opposite sex.论证:
By mingling with one another on a daily basis, boys and girls can relinquish the stereotype view about the other sex.They may find that a girl can be as brave as any boy and that gossiping is also common among boys.Thus, we are equal.观点3:
Lastly, co-education is usually preferred because it resembles the real world.论证
After their graduation, those students won’t have difficulty adjusting to a world where the opposite sex also exists because they have learnt how to tolerate, appreciate and cooperate with each other in school.Body2:
On the other hand, single-sex schools have their unique appeals as well.(TS)观点1
Safety is regarded as the foremost reason for choosing those schools.论证:
Especially girls’ schools.It is safe to send one’s kids to a place where they won’t be seduced, molested or even assaulted by the other sex.Admittedly, this is to assume that none of the teachers and staff is criminally inclined.观点2:
In addition, the students can focus more on their study 论证:
Free from the burden of co-existing harmoniously with the opposite sex, boys and girls often turn their attention to scholarly pursuits.This might explain why many prominent scientists went to single-sex school at one time or another.观点3:
Last but definitely not the least, single-sex school bars the possibility of the much-dreaded puppy love(早恋)among students.论证:
This is reassuring as long as the parents have no qualm about their children being driven to homosexuality.Ending:
It might be gathered from the above that each type of school has its strength and weakness.Co-ed school seems a nature chioce for many, while single-sex school may be more suited for some.it rather depends on the individual.例子3
University should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.Do you aggree or disaggree? Beginning:
Since the feminist movement, females have been enjoying increasingly equal opportunities as males do.They account for nearly half of college student population, some people thus demand complete equality in all subjects in terms of student number.I am, however, strongly against this proposal.Body1:
To begin with, the enrolment of men or women in each major should be dependent upon their respective academic performances(学习成绩)and overall abilities, rather than some unrealistic percentage quota.(TS)
论证:
Girls usually donot do well in science and thus have little chance of competing against boys in the math department.Similarly(同样的), it is hard to find boys studying education, for many of them just donot have the verbal skills or patience to become qualified teachers 内部总结:
Given the differences in their inherent abilities, it is right to expect boys and girls to have separate academic pursuits.Body2:
Besides, the natural interests of both sexes should be taken into consideration when we approach this issue.(TS)
论证:
By compelling some girls to study engineering merely to increase the female percentage, universities are forcing them to work against their natural inclination while denying other boys the chance of pursuiting their real interests.In general, it is as hard, for example, to persuade male students to learn embroidery as it is to coax a girl into studying anatomy.内部总结: Therefore, students should be given the freedom as to what subjects they would like to learn.Body3:
Further, education being a preparation for their future careers, universities should mark the fact that certain jobs are gender-specific.(TS)论证:
Take most manual work for example.It is physically unrealistic for a woman to be a construction worker, a plumber or a firefighter.At the same time, men can hardly succeed as nurses or kindergarten teachers.内部总结:
Understandably, gender differences shall be taken into consideration while students are still in college.Ending:
It is neither realistic nor necessary to recruit the same number of male and female students.It is not an issue of equality but a matter of choice.Given the difference in abilities and preferences, students shall be given the right to choose for themselves rather than be subject to certain arbitrary quotas stipulating the number of students for each sex.
第五篇:雅思大作文教育类写作
雅思大作文教育类写作模板 教育类是雅思大作文写作当中最为主要的一个类型,所以大家在备考自己的雅思大作文写作的时候,一定会准备和教育类相关的话题。下面就为大家搜集整理了关于教育类的雅思大作文写作模板,希望对大家有所帮助。
1)Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs,while some people believe that university education has wider benefits for individuals and society.Discuss both views and give your opinion.开头写四段
大学教育好处:我觉得有wider benefits
个人:提高个人知识水平和道德标准,为了今后步入社会训练一些生活技能等。
社会:促进社会的发展,教育水平的提升会让社会有更好的发展,公众道德的提升降低犯罪率。
让步:确实找工作是大学教育的目标之一,但是它不是全部。
总结
2)The government thinks that education system should be up to date.The following are a list of the subjects taught in school.Which two do you think are the most important subjects and which one is the least important to young people?literature sports
mathematics economic
physics music
psychology history
geography foreign languages
物理和数学
开头
最为重要的:物理,数学:是各个学科的基础,提高人的思维能力和对世界的认知最不重要: 文学和音乐: 只有极少数人从事有关工作不是每个人都需要的,真正要学好文学和音乐的人学要一定的天赋和热爱的。而大多数的人对于音乐和文学的态度是作为一种消遣。所以不需要太多的力气去学习。
让步:当然学和重要没有很清晰的评判标准,但是认为数学和物理比较重要还是一种最为理性的选择。
3)Some people argue that teaching children of different abilities together benefits all of them.Others believe that intelligent children should be taught
separately and given special treatment.Discuss both views and how do you think about it?
开头:同意一起
第一:如果在一个班级是有不同能力的学生组成的一个团体,这样的话会让这些学生之间相互促进,如果分开的话可能会让那些能力稍微差一些的学生有被歧视的感觉加重心理负担导致学的更差,让那些能力好的学生有一种不应该有的优越感。
第二:就社会而言,整个社会也是有不同能力的人组成的包括公司和社区,如果在一个有比你能力高和比你能力低的人之间保持一个平衡的心态和正式自己的能力这是以后社会生活需要的,因为社会是这样的所以应该从小让孩子在这样的环境中成长。
让步:承认对于一些有特殊才能的学生应该区别对待比如说在某个学科。但是这种区别对待也不能完全将其与其他学生隔离。
结尾:观点。否则学生可能导致畸形的心理状态。
4)Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents on the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills.Do you agree or disagree?开头:家长影响大
第一段:家长跟孩子在一起的时候比较久,有更多的机会去影响小孩子。人的性格的形成可能是在最初的那里年,而在最初的那几年当中对老师的接触比较少。家长除了在言行上对小孩产生影响,还可以根据自己的生活态度和思维方式给小孩创造一个成长的环境。而一个老师通常面对几十个学生,没有那么多精力去照顾每一个学生的成长。
第二段:家长比老师对于学生的教育方式更加多样,因为家长有各种惩罚方式,而老师在教育和影响学生的有许多限制。老师能够影响学生的智力无非就是在课上提供更多的知识,而家长除了自己教,还可以给学生在这方面进行更多的投资。家长更加深入。诚然,学生的成长是在老师和家长的共同影响下进行,但是家长占据了绝大部分。以上就是通过几个经典的雅思教育类写作题目,为大家展示的这类话题的雅思大作文写作模板,非常详细,而且是汉语写成的,容易理解,也便于大家的记忆。所以大家在备考自己的雅思大作文写作的时候就可以参考上么的这几个模板。