大学英语四级作文2011

第一篇：大学英语四级作文2011

大学英语四级作文模板大全

提纲式作文

1． 对立观点式

A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？

B． 有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？

C．我的看法。

1、Some people are in favor of(支持)the idea of doing X(一些人支持X)

2、They point out(指出、认为)the fact that(他们认为事实是····)

3、They also argue(指出、认为、表明、争论)that(他们也认为····)

4、However,(然而)other people stand on a different ground.（然而，其他人站在不同的立场）

5、They consider（认为）it harmful(有害的)to do X.（他们认为X是有害的）

6、They firmly(坚定的、坚决的)point out that（他们坚定的认为····）

7、An example can give the details（详解、详述）of this argument:(争论、辩论)（一个例子·····）There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of(好处)X overweigh(超过)the disadvantages(坏处).In addition to(另外)the above-mentioned(以上提到的)negative(消极的)effects it might bring about(带来)（这两个争论都有各自的好处，但是我认为X的好处要超过它的敝处，另外它也可能会带来上面提到的消极的一面·····）

2． 社会问题（现象）式

A．一个社会问题或者现象。

B． 产生的原因

C．对社会和我们生活的影响

D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）

E． 前景的预测。

Nowadays, there exists（存在）an increasingly（越来越、加快地）serious（严重的）social/economic/environmental(社会的；经济的；环境的)problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey（调查）（如今，根据一个调查越来越存在严重的社会/经济/环境问题）

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.(一些人认为观点1)But other people take an opposite(相反的)side.（但是其他人则持相反的观点）

They firmly believe that 观点2.（他们坚定的认为观点2）

As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.（对于我来说，我更支持前/后个观点）There are a dozen of(许多)reasons behind my belief(观点、信念).（然后对于我的观点我有几个理由）

First of all, 论据1.（首先···）

More importantly, 论据2.（其次···）

Most important of all, 论据3.（最重要的是····）

In summary, 总结观点.（最后···）

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.（作为一个大学生，我认为···）

或 From above, we can predict（预测）that 预测.（从以上的观点，我们能预测···）

第1页

常用句型

1．表示原因

1）There are three reasons for this．（对于这个有三个原因）

2）The reasons for this are as follows．（接下来就是这个的原因或者以下就是这个的原因）

3）The reason for this is obvious（明白的；显然的；显而易见的）．（对于这个的原因是很明显的）

4）The reason for this is not far to seek（搜寻；寻觅；寻找）．（原因并不遥远，也就是这件事的原因不难找到）

5）The reason for this is that．．．（对于这个的原因的···）

6）We have good reason to believe that．．．（我们有合理的原因来相信···）

例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place(take place发生;产生进行;举行)in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard(标准)has been greatly improved(improve提高;改善)．Secondly，most people are well paid(pay支付;偿还)，and they can afford(买得起;经受得住;承当得起)what they need or like．Last but not least(最后但并非最不重要的一点)，more and more people prefer to(宁愿选择;更喜欢)enjoy modern life．（对于在我们生活中已经发生的改变有三个原因，首先，人们的生活标准已经有很大的提高，其次，大部分的人都能支付得起和他们能支付得起他们需要的和喜欢的东西，最后但并非最不重要的一点，越来越多的人更喜欢享受现代的生活）

注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2．表示好处

1）It has the following(接着的;其次的;下面的,下述的)advantages(优点,优势利益,好处)（它有下述的好处）

2）It does us a lot of good．（它对我们有许多好处）

3）It benefits(为动词：对...有益,有益于)us quite a lot．（它对我们有许多好处）

4）It is beneficial(为形容词：有益的;有利的;有帮助的)to us．（它对我们是有益的）

5）It is of great benefit(为名词：利益,好处;优势)to us．（它对我们是有益的）

例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons(范围;眼界;视野)．Therefore，reading extensively(为副词：广大地;广泛地)is of great benefit to us．（书像我们的朋友，他们能帮助我们更好的了解世界和能帮我们打开思想和拓宽我们的视野，所以，广泛地阅读对我们有很大的好处）

3．表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages(为名词：不利条件,不利;损失,损害)than advantages．（它比起好处有更多的坏处）

2）It does us much harm(为名词：损伤,伤害;危害)．（它对我们有许多坏处）

3）It is harmful(为形容词：有害的)to us．（它对我们是有害的）

例： However，everything divides into(divide into分成)two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy(为形容词：懒散的,怠惰的)if we spend(花费)too much time watching television．（然而，任何一件事情都有两面，电视也能对我们是有害的，如果我们花费太多的时间看电视的话会对我们的健康有害和使我们变得懒散）

4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb to do sth．（对于某人做某事是重要的/必须的/困难的/方便的/可能的）

2）We think it necessary(为动词：对···有必要的/需要的)to do sth．（我认为做某事的有必要的）

3）It plays an important role in(plays an important role in在····中扮演着一个重要的角色)our life．（它在我们的生活中扮演着一个重要的角色）

例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into(step into进入;陷入)the Computer Age(时代)．（现在计算机被运用在各个领域，不仅是在政府、学校或者商业领域，而且计算机也运用在每个家庭，我们有合理的原因来说计算机在我们的生活中正在越来越扮演着一个重要的角色和我们已经进入了计算机时代）

5．表示措施

1）We should take some effective(为形容词：有效的,有用的)measures(措施,方法)．（我们应该采取一些有效的措施）

2）We should try our best to(try one’s best to尽某人的努力)overcome(克服)the difficulties(difficulty困难)．（我们应该尽我们的努力去克服困难）

3）We should do our utmost(最大的;最远的;极度的)in doing sth．（我们应该竭尽全力去做某事）

4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted(confront面临;遭遇)（faced）with．（我们应该去解决我们所遭遇的/面对的问题）

例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．（我们面对的住房问题正在变得越来越严重，所以，我们必须采取一些有效的措施来解决它）

6．表示变化

1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．（在过去的五年中发生了一些变化）

2）A great change will certainly(无疑地,必定,确实)be produced(produce引起,产生)in the world’s communications(交流,交往)．．（在世界的交流中许多变化必定会产生）

3）The computer has brought about（bring about导致,引起）many changes in education．（在教育中计算机已经引起了很多改变）

7．表示事实、现状

1）We cannot ignore(不顾,不理会;忽视)the fact that．．．（我们不能忽视那事实····）

2）No one can deny(否定,否认)the fact that．．．（没有人能否定那事实····）

3）There is no denying the fact that．．．（没有否认这个事实····）

4）This is a phenomenon(现象)that many people are interested in．（许多人对····感兴趣这是一个现象）

5）However，that’s not the case．（然而，事实并非如此）

8．表示比较

1）Compared with A，B．．．（A和B比较····）

2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV(prefer to do sth rather than do sth比起做某事更喜欢做某事)．（我比起看电视更喜欢阅读）

3）There is a striking(显著的,突出的)contrast(对比,对照,悬殊差别,反差)between them．（他们之间有一个显著的差别）

9．表示数量

1）It has increased(增加,上升)/decreased(减少,下降)from．．．to．．．（它从····上升/下降到····）

2）The population(人口)in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．（现在在这个城市里的人口已经上升/下降到800000人）

3）The output(出产;生产,产量)of July(七月)in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January(一月)．（这个工厂七月份的产量比起一月份的产量增加了15％）

例： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion（比例）of people’s income(收入)spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．（随着生活水平的提高，人们的收入花费在食物上已经减少然而花费在教育上已经增加）

10．表示看法

1）People have different attitudes(态度)towards sth．（人们对于某事有不同的态度或者观点）

2）People have different opinions(意见)on this problem．（人们在这个问题上有不同的意见）

3）People take different views of(观点)the question．（人们对这个问题有不同的观点）

4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．（有些人相信······另外一些人则认为····）

11．表示结论

1）In short，it can be said that ．．．（简而言之，可以说·····）

2）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion(结论,推断)that ．．．（从以上提到的，我们能得出结论····）

12．套语

1）It’s well known to us that ．．．（这是众所周知的我们）

2）As is known to us，．．．（正如我们所知··）

3）This is a topic(话题)that is being widely(广泛地)talked about．（这是被广泛谈及的话题）

第二篇：大学英语四级作文

大学英语四级作文模板

开头：Nowadays, the topic of(题目), which has aroused widely public

attention, is becoming more and more popular.However, it is known to

all that people’ opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to

person and heated debates are right on their way.Some hold

that…………（这里的就把题目搬上去，随便写点）because of ……

（原因）But others believe that …（题目）in their views，for ……

（原因）.Nevertheless, I don’t see eye to eye with them.There are

several reasons accounting for what I mean.正文：Personally speaking，I maintain that …………（自己加内容，写一点就好）.There are several reasons accounting for what I mean.On the one hand, …………On the other hand, …………

Besides, …………What’s more, …………

结尾：From what I have discussed above, we can naturally draw the

conclusion that …………It can’t be overemphasized that…………Only by …………can we ………….Hence, let us join hands

together.

第三篇：大学英语四级作文

第一段:

（1）There is no denying that recent few years has witnessed a deteriorating phenomenon of

（aging populations）Which has induced heightened concerns and should call for

immediate solutions

(2)It is common to hear on Television that many countries list(the older generations)as

their prior apprehensions in maintaining individual and national survival and prosperity.(3)According to statistics profoundly betrayed in the chart,Chinese aging populationis on the dramatic increase with132 millionaccounting for 10.6

of the total.(4)What captures my eyes in the chart is that there will be a(two)-time boost in the number of

(world’s aging populations)from(300 million)to(600 million)in the range of(25)

years.第二段

(1)As for the issue of(aging populations), its situation has been becoming

increasingly unsatisfactory in spite of the fact that most people are still ignorant of the problems it

brings about.(2)It is no difficult job to come up with some possible factors that underlie the nasty

phenomenon

(3)To begin with, with the standard of living improved and living pace escalating, nothing is

more essential to(prolong the life span of old people)than(improved medical

technology), which seems to be a leading factor we have frequently witnessed.(4)Moreover, the combination of(better family care and more scientific eating and living

habits), to some extent, play contributing roles in(promoting the life span).(5)However, when we enjoy the benefits of(living longer)enthusiastically and delightfully, its

harmfulness should also be taken into adequate considerations.(6)Accidents of various kinds resulting from(aging populations)happen more frequently

than ever before such as(labor shortage and lower productivity)

第三段:

(1)Judging from what have been mentioned above, the rapidity of(aging populations)has made it more urgent for the adoption of countermeasures.(2)No doubt the key is to build a solid foundation of(social security).(3)What’s more, a publicizing educational campaign should be carried out to enhance social

supervisions and regulations to encouragemore equal distributions of medical resources

(4)No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of(aging populations).(5)But the common recognition of the importance of the serious situations might be the first

step on the right way.积极有利型的文章

第一段:

(1)What captures my eyes in the first picture is that,which

seems to be common around us but quite meaningful.(2)Apparently, the thought-provoking second picture draws attention to the fact that

(3)Nowadays no phenomenon has characterized the recent few years more than A which could

help us make wise decisions and solve any possible problems when facing competition and challenges.第二段:

(1)The aim of the painter of the drawings can be briefed as follows.(2)First of all, A is crucial for every individual.Those equipped with A are always admired and respected, because A may endow them with more competence, chances, self-confidence to overcome difficulties and handle problems.(3)Thosepeople appear to possess a special charm, bringing others hope, passion and surprise, and, winning others’ favor and trust.(4)Therefore, they can proceed more smoothly and achieve their dreams more rapidly and enjoy a vigorous and colorful life.For example,(5)What is more, the whole society also thrives.Through continuously promoting the social productivity, increasingly improving the productive relationship, and gradually enriching human material and spiritual wealth, A eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.(6)Frankly speaking,it can directly promote the rapid progress of the society with its energy and bring advanced techniques,highly efficient management and adequate communication,and other unexpected resources.(7)No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below.(8)are the cases in point.第三段:

(1)In short, where there is better A, there are more hope, vitality and development.(2)As far as I am concerned, it is necessary that some effective measures should be taken to make it more efficient.(3)On the one hand, we should be sensible to be receptive to other people’s opinions and benefits.(4)On the other hand, it is demanding for us to be always helpful and honest to other people.(5)To sum up when we are benefiting from A, we shall also do our utmost to maintain its vitality to ensure ourselves a brighter future.

第四篇：大学英语四级作文

The good quality of food could improve University Town’s education.Firstly, the good quality of food would provide us a healthy life and help us grow healthier.Nowadays, the food condition in our canteens is very poor, and the food is dirty, or contains many harmful things.So the school should take measures to prevent students from eating the unhealthy food, so that they are not easy to be sick.Secondly, the good quality of food would provide us good tastes, and it also makes us comfortable and motivated to study.If we eat badly in our canteens, we may be disappointed to our school, and we will be worried much about our life quality in our school rather than study.But if we are satisfied with the food in our canteens, it would be helpful for us to study in school.The life quality is very important in our school life, so I think schools in University Town should take more actions to improve the quality of food so as to improve the University Town’s education.

第五篇：大学英语四级作文

大学英语四级作文模板：解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1． 问题现状

2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).大学英语四级作文模板：对比选择型作文模板

When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views.Some contend that＿＿＿＿.For one thing,＿＿＿＿.For another,＿＿＿.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿.Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿.说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

1． 说明事物现状

2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测)．)

现象解释型作文模板：

Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿.There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿．Considering all these, ＿＿＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿．

大学英语四级作文模板：议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一

_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some

people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.问题解决型作文模板：

With the ＿＿＿＿of＿＿＿＿，So it is of great importance for us to＿＿＿＿.On the one hand＿＿＿＿, On the other hand＿＿＿＿,However, we have figured out many ways to ＿＿＿＿＿．Firstly, ＿＿＿＿So long as＿＿＿＿.Secondly＿＿＿＿, Thirdly＿＿＿＿．In fact＿＿＿＿, That is because ＿＿＿＿.In a word,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．

图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the

table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily

rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.实用性写作(申请信)

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver''s address

Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest

convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X

对比观点题型

（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为。。

2． 另一些人认为。。

3． 我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly

(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly

(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice

（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one

thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

话题作文：

这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，您只要将适当的内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合].It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is [原因一].Besides, [原因二].The third one is [原因三].To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing, [解决办法一].On the other hand, [解决办法二].All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。

1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。

2． 分析并举例使其更充实。

The good old proverb----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that

----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that

---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please

remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.From Joozone.com.现象说明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one

thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）

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