动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习(5篇)

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第一篇:动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习

一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数。

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look______ have_______ pass_______ carry_______ come______ watch______ plant_______ fly________ study_______ brush________ teach_______ 二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ________(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in Class One.3.We _______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like)the World Cup? 6.What _______they often _______(do)on Saturdays? 7._______ your parents _______(read)newspapers every day? 8.The girl _______(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like)cooking.12.They _______(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do)your homework well.15.I _______(be)ill.I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do)not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)eight lessons this term.20.-What day _______(be)it today? - It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子。

1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)5.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)7.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)10.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)第三人称单数练习题

1.He ______(not go)to school on weekends.2.She often _______(watch)TV on Sundays.3.The boy _________(not take)a shower every day.4.______you ________(like)English? 5.What _________his father _____(do)? 6.Mr.Liu ______(have)no children.7._______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does.8.My brother ___________(like)playing football very much 9.My parents 10.Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come)from Guangdong..11.There _______(be)a book and two pens on the desk.12.What _________she ____________(do)every afternoon? 13.I want _________(be)a teacher when I grow up(长大).14.I can help my friends_______(do)the work.15.We want a music teacher _______(teach)piano.16.She enjoys _________(listen)to the music.17.What about _______(have)a picnic? 18.I __________(do)my homework every day.19.Do you like __________(live)in the city? 20.Let me _______(help)you.21.Let’s _______(go)and _______(have)a drink, shall we? 22.Can you _______(help)me with my English 23.When does he _______(get)up? 24.He _________(get)up at six o’clock.25.My father doesn’t _________(want)to talk with that man.26.Please_____(be)quiet!The teacher is coming.27.________(stand)up, please.28.Everyone __________(say)she is a good shop assistant.29.They like ______(read)under the tree.30.Amy often ______(do)her housework at home on weekends.31.Everything _________(go)very well.32.My pen pal doesn’t __________(know)much about China.33.Do your parents ______(do)sports after work? No, but he _____(play)the piano sometimes.34.I really hope ___________(meet)her.35.Let’s _______(go).

第二篇:单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则

单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则

在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。现归纳总结如下:

一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:

①Tom looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。

③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

三、单数可数名词或“this / that / the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:

①A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。

②This book is yours.这本书是你的。

③That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。

④The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。

四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:

①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。

②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。

③This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。

④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。

五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:

①The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。

②The bread is very small.那面包很小。

六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:

①“6” is a lucky number.“6”是个吉利数字。

②“I” is a letter.“I”是个字母。

除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:

1.动词 have,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has;

动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。

2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用

doesn't + 动词原形,如:

He goes to school at six in the morning.(变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3.对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助

动词 does,如:

She goes home at five every day.(对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day?

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。

①stop-stops [s];make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z];play-plays [z]

2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:

fly-flies [z];carry-carries [z] study-studies [z];worry-worries

3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz];watch-watches [iz]

4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do-does [z] 下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。

1、do [du:]-does [dz]

2、say [sei]-says [sez]

以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音,与所加“s”

一起读做[iz]。如: close-closes [iz] be动词包括:am,is,are。第三人称单数用复数用are,过去式为were.; 过去式为 was; is

第三篇:动词第三人称单数

动词第三人称单数

一、动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律

动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如:

①stop-stops [s];make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z];play-plays [z]

2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如: fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z] study-studies [z];worry-worries

3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz];watch-watches [iz]

4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do-does [z]

下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。如:

1、do [du:]-does [dz]

2、say [sei]-says [sez]

以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音,与所加“s”

一起读做[iz]。如: close-closes [iz]

名词变复数规则

1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps,bag→bags等;

2.以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses,watch→watches等;

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i加es,如baby→babies等;以元音字母+ y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如monkey→monkeys,holiday→holidays,storey→storeys(楼层);

4.以o 结尾的名词变复数时:

a)加s的名词有:photo→photos,piano→pianos,radio→radios,zoo→zoos

b)加es的名词有:

potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes

5.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:

a)加s的名词有:

belief→beliefs roof→roofs

safe→safes gulf→gulfs

b)去掉f,fe 加ves的名词有:

half→halves knife→knives

leaf→leaves wolf→wolves

wife→wives life→lives thief→thieves

第四篇:动词单数第三人称变化发音规则

动词单数第三人称变化发音规则

动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同:

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如: ①清清:以清辅音结尾的加了S后,发[s],如:stop-stops [s] make-makes [s] ②浊浊:以浊辅音结尾的加了S后,发[z],如:clean-cleans [z]sing – sings[z] ③元浊:以浊辅音结尾的加了S后,发[z],如:play-plays [z] carry-carries[z]

2、以字母t结尾的发[ts]音,以字母d结尾的发[dz]。如: sit-sits[ts]suit-suits[ts]read-reads[dz]

3、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如: fly-flies [iz] carry-carries[iz] study-studies [iz]worry-worries [iz]

4、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz]watch-watches [iz]

5、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do-does [z]

6、以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音,与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如: close-closes [iz]

7、下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。如:

①do [du:]-does [dz] ②say [sei]-says [sez]

除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:

1.动词 have,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has; 动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。

2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用 doesn't + 动词原形,如:

He goes to school at six in the morning.(变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3.对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词 does,如:

She goes home at five every day.(对划线部分提问)→ When does she go home every day?或者: What time does she go home every day?

第五篇:动词第三人称单数变化规则总结

动词第三人称单数变化规则总结:

(和名词的复数区别哦!!)

1、原形动词词尾+“-s” help→helps come→comes walk→walks swim→swims

2、原形动词词尾“ch,sh,o,s,x”+“-es”: teach(教)→teaches wash(洗)→washes go(去)→goes kiss(吻)→kisses fix(安装)→fixes3、1)原形动词词尾为“辅音字母+y”时,变“y”为“i”后加“-es” 2)若是“元音字母+y”,只加“-s” study(学习)→studies try→tries fly→flies carry(搬)→carries 注意:play(玩)→plays

4、不规则变化 have→has cut→cut come→came become→became keep→kept

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