第一篇:仁爱英语九年级开学测试题(附答案
九年级英语上期开学测试卷(满分100,时间90’)
------May 一.单项选择(15分)()1.They like _______ after school.A.play the basketball
B.play basketball C.to play the basketball
D.to play basketball()2.Tom with his classmates _____ an English lesson now.A.has
B.have
C.are having
D.is having()3.You’d better not _____ old people at mid-night.It may be dangerous.A.play tricks on
B.play a trick to
C.perform tricks on
D.perform a trick to()4.Libya is in danger of war.What is happening ____ the people there?
A.for
B.of
C.to
D.on()5.Don’t play with fire.Please blow the candle _____.A.in
B.off
C.out
D.on()6.My sister takes_____ in the gym every day.A.exercises
B.a exercise
C.exercise
D.an exercise()7.----Would you like to come to my party tonight?
----Yes, ________.A.I would be B.I’d like
C.I’d like to D.I do()8.How long _____ it take you ______ to school?
A.is;to get B.does;to get C.is get D.does;get()9.---How _____ your last weekend, Tony?
---It _____ very good.A.is, isn’t B.did, didn’t
C.does, doesn’t
D.was, wasn’t
()10.My parents and I have _____ come back from our hometown.A.just
B.never
C.ever
D.yet()11.Could you tell me _____ the Chinese teenagers?
A.anything about
B.something about
C.something for
D.anything for()12.Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to.A.unless
B.though
C.if D.since()13.He has bought an MP3 as a present, but _____ his son _____ his daughter likes it.A.not only;but also
B.neither;nor
C.both;and
D.either;or()14.People pay much _____ to children’s education with the development of society.A.attention
B.discussion
C.information
D.communication()15.---What smells terrible, Michael?---Sorry, mom.I’ll _____ my socks and wash them at once.A.get away
B.put away C.move away
D.take away
二.完形填空(10分)
In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy(16)_______ have changed into(17)_______ game houses in order to get more money.These places are always crowded with(18)______ especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people(19)_______ a lot of money competing with the machines.It's(20)______ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after(21)_______ again and again.People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games.The more they(22)_______, the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it.For school boys, they have no(23)_______for their lessons.When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses.Some of them can get enough money from their parents.But some of them are not(24)_______ enough to get the money.They begin to take away other students' money and(25)_______ thieves.()16.A.rivers
B.cities
C.streets
D.villages()17.A.small
B.big
C.computer
D.sports()18.A.people
B.person
C.girls
D.women
()19.A.take
B.win
C.spend
D.use()20.A.easy
B.hard
C.important
D.beautiful()21.A.drive
B.to make
C.ran
D.trying
()22.A.hope
B.make
C.do
D.lose()23.A.difference
B.mind
C.duty
D.secret()24.A.bad
B.lucky
C.difficult
D.angry()25.A.become
B.are
C.look like
D.like
三.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)Each country has many people who help to take care of others.For example, some high school and college students in the U.S.A.often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes.They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint, clean up or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(割,修剪)their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and some other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games.Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and needs of young boys and girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()26.In America, it takes most of high school and college students little time to be volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or rest homes.()27.Some young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old.()28.If a boy has no father, he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers in an organization called Big Brothers.()29.Most of the clubs don’t like to use the high school and college students as volunteers because they’re too young to remember anything.()30.If you bring happiness to others, you will feel happy too.(B)Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people.These people moved from one place to another.They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food.But when they did, their life changed.They did not have to look for food any longer.They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another, so the first village was established(建立).Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.People built factories.More and more people lived near the factories.The cities began.Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages.Can you tell me why? 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()31.People moved from place to place to hunt animals.()32.The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food.But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” refers to “these people”.()33.When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.()34.All people like to live only in big cities.()35.People built factories after the cities grew big.(C)How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon(动画)books.But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough.The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day.“My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “meat is too expensive for me.” Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing.Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员).They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago.Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month.Her mother has no job.Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.She studies hard, and even reads books during break time.Her favorite subject is computer.“I’m learning typing now.I hope to be the fastest in my class.” said Zhou.Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.But that is not all her work.She helps her mom cook.On weekends, she helps wash clothes.“I could cook when I was eight.Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!”
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up.“I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan.Some are kids.They need help.” said Zhou.But she is afraid of having to leave school.“I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou.“Dad works hard to make money.I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()36.Zhou Li came to Beijing from _____.A.Hunan
B.Liaoning
C.Henan
D.Xingzhi
()37.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The girl’s parents are both cleaners.B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.C.She goes to school by bike.D.Now she types fastest in her class.()38.Zhou Li spends _____ on her homework every day.A.20 minutes B.at least one hour C.half an hour
D.two hours
()39.Her wish is to be a doctor because _____.A.she wants to help the people with SARS B.she wants to help the people with AIDS C.she wants to make her parents healthier D.she wants to help the poor kids
()40.The best title of the passage should be “_____”.A.A Girl from a Village
B.A Hard but Hopeful Life C.How to Spend Pocket Money
D.A Girl’s School Life
(D)Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds.They show their feelings with sounds.Dolphins travel in a group.We call a group of fish a “school”.They don’t study, but they travel together.Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school.They give information.They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid.They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school.They talk when they play.They make a few sounds above water.They make many more sounds under water.People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high.Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆).People can watch the dolphins in a show.Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium.They are sad and lonely.There are many stories about dolphins.They help people.Sometimes they save somebody’s life.Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them.They say that dolphins bring good luck.Many people believe this.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()41.Dolphins show their feelings with ___________.A.pictures
B.words
C.water
D.sounds
()42.People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ________.A.they are above the water
B.they are under the water
C.they are too low
D.they are too high
()43.Dolphins feel ___________ when leaving their school.A.sad
B.hopeful
C.bad lucky
D.good lucky()44.People think dolphins can bring ____________.A.good luck
B.bad luck
C.meet D.food()45.Which one is true according to the passage?
A.Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study
B.Dolphins like to kill people
C.Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.D.They don’t study, but they travel in a group 四.词汇部分。(10分)1.根据汉语或首字母提示填空。
46.Tom wants to be an _______(工程师)when he grows up.47.China has a large p________.It’s about 1.3 billion.48.Television, like other things, has both a_______ and disadvantages(缺点).49.You must work hard if you want to be _______(杰出的)50.He is not in China.He has gone a________.2.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Our country has developed ______(rapid).52.My mother is not ______(satisfy)with what I did.53.______(communicate)are becoming easier and quicker.54.With the _______(develop)of economic(经济), people have lived a happy life.55.Help ______(you)to some chicken soup, kids.五.补全对话(10分)
A: Hi, Mary.Long time no see.56._____________________? B: I’ve been to Beijing.A: 57.____________________________? B: I stayed there for half a year.A: 58.___________________________? B: I came back two weeks ago.A: By the way, where is Jane? B: 59.____________________________.She likes reading very much.A: Let’s go and find her together.B: 60.____________________________.六.书面表达(15分)
暑假过去了,你觉得自己假期过得怎么样?在假期里你干了些什么?请补全下面的题目并作文。
要求:1.把补全后的题目抄写在答题卡上。
2.80字左右。
3.字迹工整,书面整洁。
4.语法正确,语句流畅。
A /An __________ Summer Holiday _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答
一.1-5.DDACC
6-10.CCBDA
11-15.BABAD 二.16-20.CCACB
21-25.DDBBA 三. 26-30.FFTFT
31-35.TTFFF
36-40.CCBBA
41-45.DDAAD 四. 46.engineer
47.population
48.advantages 49.excellent
50.abroad 51.rapidly 52.satisfied 53.Communications 54.development 55.yourselves 五.56.Where have you been? 57.How long did you stayed there? 58.Where did you come back? 59.She has gone to the library.60.OK./ Good idea./… 六.(略)
第二篇:仁爱版九年级英语上册期中测试题
仁爱版九年级英语上册期中测试题
班级___________
姓名____________
得分____________ 一.单项选择(20分,每小题1分)()1.Mrs.White isn’t here.She ______ London.A.has been to
B.has gone to
C.went to
D.has gone()2.One-child policy has ______ controlling China’s population.A.did well in
B.been good at
C.worked good in
D.worked well in()3.In our class, about ______ of the students are girls.A.three fifth
B.third fifth
C.third fifths
D.three fifths()4.The weather in summer here is cooler than ______ in Beijing.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.the one()5.Last year, the population of that city ______ 7,120,000.A.were
B.have been
C.has
D.was()6.Jim has been to the Great Wall before, ______ he? A.has
B.does
C.hasn’t
D.doesn’t()7.There are several chemical factories ______ waste water into the river.A.pouring
B.pour
C.pours
D.poured()8.------What a nice motorbike!How long have you ______ it?
------About half a year.A.had
B.receive
C.bought
D.taken()9.------He is late for the meeting.------______.A.So I am
B.So am I
C.So I do
D.So do I()10.------How many people did you see in the meeting room?
------______.A.Nothing
B.No one
C.None
D.A little()11.He was ______ in finishing the work.A.successful
B.successfully
C.success
D.succeed()12.------Which do you prefer, a glass of water or a cup of tea?
------______.Thanks.I’m not thirsty.A.Both
B.Either
C.Neither
D.None()13.______Mum asked me to close the windows before going to bed, _____ I forget to do so.A.Though;/
B.Though;but
C.Till;/
D.Until;then()14.He ______ to school by bike, but now he ______ to school on foot.A.used to going;gets used to go
B.used to go;gets used to going C.used to go;gets used to go
D.get used to going;used to go()15.------Listen!______.------Oh, let’s go to the classroom.A.There goes the bell.B.There is a bell.C.There the bell go.D.Goes there the bell.()16.Miss Wang told us that the moon ______ around the earth.A.moves
B.moved
C.is moving
D.had moved()17.The policeman prevented us ______ out.A.from go
B.go
C.to go
D.from going()18.Mr.Simth didn’t tell us ______.A.where does he live
B.where he lives
C.where did he live
D.where he lived()19.I didn’t know what happened ______her last night.A.to
B.on
C.about
D.with()20.He was supposed ______ here yesterday.A.come
B.to come
C.coming
D.comes III.完型填空(20分,每小题2分)
The world is divided into two main parts, the poor and the ____41__.The poor countries ___42___ “the developing countries”, which have special ___43___.Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything ___44___.Many people never get enough food ___45___, and the children starve(饿死).Help should be given by the rich countries, but rich countries have problems, ___46___.The air isn’t fresh and the rivers are ___47___ dirty to swim in or ___48___ water from.Also the roads are too ___49___ to drive along.And sometimes, large numbers of people ___10___ not have pleasant houses to live in.So something will have to be done about the problems.41.A.rich
B.richer
C.good
D.poorer 42.A.is called
B.are called
C.calls
D.calling 43.A.friends
B.problems
C.places
D.conditions 44.A.on
B.in
C.among
D.at 45.A.to play with
B.to live in
C.to eat
D.to drink 46.A.already
B.also
C.either
D.too 47.A.very
B.too
C.really
D.so 48.A.to taking
B.take
C.taking
D.takes 49.A.crowd
B.crowds
C.crowded
D.crow 50.A.does
B.do
C.did
D.have IV.阅读理解(30分,每小题2分)(A)
Population(million)
% of income spent on food
Persons per room
% of houses with water and electricity
Telephone per 100 people
% of children in high schools
Tokyo 28.7 18 0.9 100 44 97
Mexico City 19.4 41 1.9 94 6 62
New York 17.4 16 0.5 99 56 95
St.Paul 17.2 50 0.8 100 16 67
Osaka 16.8 18 0.6 98 42 97
Seoul 15.8 34 2.0 100 22 90
Moscow 13.2 33 1.3 100 39 100
Bombay 12.9 57 4.2 85 5 49
Calcutta 12.8 60 3.0 57 2 49
Buenos Aires 12.4 40 1.3 86 14 51
Los Angeles 11.5 12 0.5 94 35 90
London 11.0 24 0.6 100 50 58
一个名为“人口危险委员会”的组织对世界上100个大城市进行了调查。请根据上面12个主要大城市的调查表回答问题。
51.Of the following cities, people live in
spend least of their income on food.A.Mexico City B.Los Angeles C.Calcutta D.Bombay 52.Which city has the largest population? A.New York.B.Moscow.C.Tokyo.D.London.53.The number of the students studying in high schools in Tokyo out of 100 students is the same as that of
.A.Seoul B.St.Paul C.Calcutta D.Osaka 54.In which city do all the houses have water and electricity? A.London.B.Los Angeles.C.New York.D.Bombay.55.It is the most difficult for people in
to make a phone call.A.St Paul B.Mexico City C.Bombay D.Calcutta(B)Stop.Listen!What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds.Some of those sounds may be noise.Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes, farm tractors(拖拉机), rock music is also noise.What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping.But, most important, constant(不断的)loud noise can cause a loss of hearing.Scientists use a unit of measure called decibel(分贝)to measure the loudness of a sound.The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels.Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels.Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels.Noise at this high level(层次)causes the great hearing loss.56.According to the passage, noise is
.A.any kind of sound
B.a loud or unwanted sound
C.all sounds that you can hear
D.terrible sound 57.A decibel is a
.A.unit that measures sound
B.kind of noise
C.machine that makes loud noise
D.person who hates sound 58.According to the passage, loud noise can
.A.help people to sleep better
B.stop machines
C.cause a loss of hearing
D.kill people 59.We can conclude(推断)from the passage that
.A.noise is a serious problem
B.rock music isn’t noisy
C.noise is only from traffic
D.some people hate any sound 60.Study that diagram below.would be the quietest.Room Noise Level A
40~65 decibels B
decibels C
decibels D
decibels
A.Room A B.Room B
C.Room C
D.Room D
(C)Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat.Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals.One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.It grows in dry parts of the United States.Its leaves are like the pages of a book.They can open and close very quickly.Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs.If a fly(苍蝇)touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly.The fly cannot get out.In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead.Then, the plant covers the fly.Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground.In some places, the ground is very poor.It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need.Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!61.The Venus flytrap is a kind of
.A.plant B.animal C.food D.meat 62.The Venus flytrap grows in
.A.most parts of the world B.some parts of Africa C.dry parts of the United States D.wet parts of England 63.From the passage, we learn that
.A.all plants can eat people B.all plants can eat animals C.some plants can eat people D.some plants can eat animals 64.The underlined word “presses” probably means
in Chinese.A.挤压 B.关上 C.打开
D.松开
65.Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because
.A.plants are dangerous to animals
B.animals are dangerous to plants
C.plants want to get what they need from animal meat
D.Plants want to protect themselves against animals V.句型转换(10分,一空一词,一词1分)
71.The meeting began 15 minutes ago.(同义句转换)The meeting has ______ ______ for 15 minutes.72.I have lived in Shanghai since I was born.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have you live in Shanghai? 73.Air pollution is harmful to our health.(同义句转换)
Air pollution ______ ______ to our health.74.“Have you seen the movie?” Lucy asked me.(改为间接引语)
Lucy asked me _____ I ______ seen the movie.75.你和他都是对的。(汉译英)
Not ______ you but also he ______ right.VI.短文填空(20分,每小题1分)
None of us l____76_____pollution.But pollution is getting more and more s____77____.Thousands of tress are c____78____down.A great number of animals are killed f___79___ their meat and skin.As a result, a great deal of farmland has c___80___ into desert.When it b___81___, there is much sand in the air.Rivers are polluted.We must realize the i___82___ of protecting the environment.D___83___ throw rubbish here and t___84___.Plant trees to prevent the sand from moving a___85___.VII.书面表达。(15分)
环境污染是当今世界上最令人头痛的问题,你见过哪些污染环境的现象?针对这些现象,我们该如何去做?请以“Saving the Earth”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
第三篇:九年级思想品德第八课测试题(附答案)
思想品德(九年级)第八课测试题
(一)一、单项选择题
1、江阴市华西村是全国闻名的富裕村,该村原党委书记吴仁宝曾说:“想要使村子‘健康长寿’,不仅要让村民们富口袋,更要使村民富脑袋。”帮助村民“富脑袋”,也就是要()
A.加快发展积极,不断提高村民的生活水平
B.发展文化市场,丰富村民的文化生活
C.加强精神文明建设,提高村民的思想道德素质和科学文化素质
D.加强法制教育,增强村民的法律意识
2、建设中国特色社会主义,必须推动“三个文明”协调发展,这是因为()
①物质文明为政治文明、精神文明的发展提供必要的物质条件 ②政治文明为物质文明的发展提供政治保证和法律保障 ③精神文明为物质文明的发展提供精神动力和智力支持 ④三者有机统一、互为条件、互为目的、相辅相成
A.①②
B.①②③
C.②③④
D.①②③④
3、关于社会主义精神文明,下列观点正确的有()
①社会主义精神文明,是改革开放和现代化建设的重要目标 ②社会主义精神文明,是搞好改革开放和现代化建设的重要保证 ③社会主义精神文明,对社会主义物质文明的发展产生巨大的促进作用 ④社会主义精神文明建设,是社会主义现代化建设的中心
A.①②③④
B.①②③
C.①③④
D.①②
4、既是发展社会主义文化首要的和根本的要求,也是繁荣社会主义文化的根本保证,指的是()
A.弘扬和培育民族精神
B.以马克思主义为指导
C.把握先进文化的前进方向
D.培育“四有”新人
5、在当代中国,发展先进文化()
①就是建设社会主义精神文明 ②就是发展面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的,民族的、科学的、大众的社会主义文化 ③就是要继承传统文化,抵制外来文化 ④其根本问题就是方向问题
A.①②④
B.②③④
C.①②③④
D.①③④
6、牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向,最根本的是()
A.必须坚持以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导
B.必须以实际行动弘扬爱国主义精神
C.必须弘扬和培育民族精神
D.必须坚持“一个中心,两个基本点”
7、社会主义精神文明建设包括两个方面的内容是()
A.物质文明和精神文明
B.物质文明和政治文明
C.爱国主义和集体主义
D.思想道德建设和教育科学文化建设
8、发展先进文化的重要内容和中心环节是()
A.发展教育和科学
B.加强社会主义思想道德建设
C.加强经济建设
D.加强社会主义民主法制建设
9、我们建立的社会主义思想道德体系,应该()
①与社会主义市场经济相适应
②与社会主义法律规范相协调
③与中华民族传统美德相承接
④与西方思潮相接轨
A.①②③
B.①②③④
C.②③④
D.①③
10、社会主义思想道德建设的核心是()
A.集体主义
B.为人民服务
C.爱国主义精神
D.诚实守信 11、2001年中共中央印发了《公民道德建设实施纲要》,提出和倡导的公民基本道德规范是
A.爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱社会主义
B.热爱集体、关心他人、互相帮助、诚实守信、言行一致 C.爱国守法、明礼诚信、团结友善、勤俭自强、敬业奉献
D.遵守法律法规,增强法律意识,遵守社会公德
12、我国文化建设的基础工程是()
A.培育“四有”新人
B.培养高素质的劳动者
C.树立科学精神,掌握科学方法
D.发展教育和科学
13、“我们国家,国力的强弱,经济发展后劲的大小,越来越取决于劳动者的素质,取决于知识分子的数量和质量。”这句话充分说明了发展教育和科学()
①是文化建设的基础工程,也是落实“科教兴国”战略的需要 ②关系到我们能否有效地把人口负担转变为人力资源优势 ③关系到我国能否顺利实现现代化 ④关系到我们能否从根本上提升人民的综合素质和综合国力
A.①②③④
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.①②④
14、苏州市某街道举办了以“互帮互助、以德相邻、齐心建家园”为主题的“邻居节”,这是开展和深化精神文明创建活动的有益尝试。下列属于精神文明创建活动的有()
①国家“五个一”工程②“文化科技卫生三下乡”活动③创“三优”活动④开展“改陋习、树新风”活动
A.②③④
B.①②④
C.①②③④
D.①②③
15、社会主义精神文明建设的根本任务是()
A.以马克思主义、毛泽东思想和邓小平理论为指导
B.提高全民族的思想道德素质和科学文化素质,培养一代又一代有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民
C.加强思想道德建设
D.加强教育科学文化建设
16、据报道,某沿海城市有一五岁女童陈某在百人围观中溺水身亡。
亲人跪地求救,遭众人拒绝,有一人竟然要讲好价钱再救人。
某学者听说此事后,感慨万千,作漫画《无菜下饭》以警示人们()
①经济发达地区的人们的思想道德素质普遍较低②我们在紧紧抓住经济建设这个中心的同时,必须搞好精神文明建设③物质文明、政治文明、精神文明协调发展的社会才是和谐的社会④要防止物质文明建设和精神文明建设一手硬一手软的状况出现
A.①④
B.②③
C.②③④
D.①②③④
二、简要回答
17、社会主义精神文明建设的指导思想、中心环节、基础工程和根本任务分别是什么?
18、社会主义思想道德建设中提出的“一个核心”、“一个原则”以及“重点”分别是什么?
19、当今世界,世界范围内的竞争、综合国力的竞争,关键是科学技术的竞争,而科学技术的竞争,归根到底是人才的竞争,人才的竞争基础在教育。请问:我们为什么要发展教育和科学?
20、某校九(1)班团支部成立了一个精神文明创建活动小组,从身边的小事做起,广泛深入地开展创建文明城市、文明学校、文明班级等精神文明创建活动。他们走向社会,参加了义务植树、宣传环保、维护交通秩序、扶弱帮困等公益活动,还开展读书竞赛、举办讲座,号召大家抵制迷信和“黄、赌、毒”,赢得了社会的高度赞誉。该支部也被评为市优秀团支部。请问:
⑴开展精神文明创建活动有什么意义?
⑵你能谈谈参加创建活动的体会吗?
三、分析说明
21、材料一:党的十六届五中全会强调,和谐社会是民主法治、公平正义、诚信友爱、充满活力、安定有序、人与自然和谐相处的社会。构建和谐社会,既需要雄厚的物质基础,也需要强大的思想保证和精神支撑。要紧紧围绕构建和谐社会,推进精神文明建设的各项工作。
材料二:在2005年10月召开的全国精神文明建设工作表彰会上传来喜讯:江阴市华西村、宜兴市官林镇被评为“全国文明村镇”,无锡市检验检疫局和卫生局被评为“全国文明单位”,华西村党委书记吴协恩获“全国精神文明建设先进个人” 称号。李长春同志在会上指出:“这次评选表彰活动,是对过去几年精神文明建设成绩的集中检阅,也是继往开来、继续前进的新起点。要在以往工作的基础上,进一步加强领导,加大力度,推动精神文明建设再上新台阶。”
请结合教材,回答问题:
⑴社会主义精神文明建设包括哪两个方面的内容?
⑵为什么要加强社会主义精神文明建设?
⑶结合实际谈谈,中学生该如何投身于精神文明建设中去?
四、活动探究
22、每年的9月20日是全国公民道德宣传日。某校九(2)班决定举行一个主题班会。同学们通过调查,取得了第一手材料:
①据抽样调查显示,有近70%的孩子承认半年来没有观看过有关爱国主义教育的电影和电视;有90%的孩子不知道“张思德”、“罗盛教”等人的事迹;有81%的孩子说身边的同学有破坏公物的现象;有近半数的孩子经常讲脏话;有10%的孩子说不会帮助身边需要帮助的人;有九成以上的孩子不明白父母挣钱养家糊口的艰辛;有10%的孩子从来不做家务;20%左右的孩子路遇老师不会主动打招呼„„
②发现了校园十大不文明现象:迟到旷课、随地吐痰、践踏草坪、影响他人学习、乱扔垃圾、考试作弊、损坏公物、浪费水电、给人提“绰号”、欺压同学。
为此,他们组织了全班讨论:“如何做一个讲文明、有道德的好学生?”
⑴请就以上某个现象,说明它的危害。
⑵请根据问题⑴,给学校提点建议,以杜绝这个不文明、不道德现象。
⑶请你准备一个发言提纲,谈谈你打算怎样做一个讲文明、有道德的好学生?
思想品德(九年级)第八课测试题
(二)一、单项选择题
1. 社会主义社会是物质文明、政治文明和精神文明相辅相成、协调发展的社会。只有三者协调发展,才是中国特色社会主义。下面对此认识正确的是()
①物质文明为政治文明、精神文明发展提供物质基础。②政治文明为物质文明、精神文明的发展提供政治3 保证和法律保障③精神文明为物质文明、政治文明发展提供思想保证、精神动力和智力支持④物质文明为政治文明、精神文明的发展提供政治保证和法律保障
A、①②③④
B、①②④
C、①②③
D、②③④
2. 建设中国特色社会主义,必须大力发展先进文化,建设社会主义精神文明。这就要()
①发展面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的,民族的科学的大众的文化。②牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向,它是发展社会主义文化首要的和根本的要求,也是繁荣社会主义文化的根本保证。③坚持马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想④坚持坚持以经济建设为中心,大力发展生产力。
A、①②③ B、①②③④
C、①③④
D、②③④
3.在当代中国,发展先进文化,就是建设社会主义精神文明。包括()
①思想道德建设 ②民族区域自治制度 ③四项基本原则 ④教育、科学、文化建设
A、①③
B、②④
C、①④
D、③④
4.有人说:“人无德不立,国无德不兴。”它说的是发展先进文化的中心环节()
A.社会主义精神文明
B.思想道德建设
C.经济建设
D.教育、科学、文化建设
5.我们建立与社会主义市场经济相适应、与社会主义法律规范相协调、与中华民族传统美德相承接的社会主义思想道德体系目标,就要以()为核心。
A.爱国主义 B。为人民服务 C。集体主义 D。诚实守信
6.我们要大力提升广大人民的综合素质和我们国家的综合国力。就必须()
①把沉重的人口负担转变为人力资源优势
②实施可持续发展战略
③大力发展教育和科学事业 ④实施科教兴国战略
A、①②③④
B、①②③
C、①③④
D、②③④
7.精神文明创建活动是我国人民移风易俗、改造社会的伟大创造,也是加强中国先进文化建设的有效形式。广大人民群众在社会实践中创造了丰富多彩的精神文明建设形式,包括()
①“文明户”评选活动
②“文化科技卫生三下乡”活动
③“青年文明号活动”
④“万村书库”活动
A、①②③
B、①②③④
C、①③④
D、②③④
8.社会主义精神文明建设推动了经济与社会的协调发展,对整个中华民族的精神面貌产生了巨大的影响,其根本任务是()
A.提高全民族的思想道德素质和科学文化素质,培育“四有”新人
B.贯彻实施《公民道德建设实施纲要》
C.用“三个代表”重要思想统领社会主义文化建设
D.发展是党执政兴国的第一要务
二、简答题
9.社会是我们共同的家,需要我们一起行动起来参与形式多样的精神文明创建活动,才能使社会主义精神文明之花更加璀璨夺目。
⑴选出下面一项精神文明创建活动并联系实际谈其作用。
名称
作用
环保见行动
文化科技卫生“三下乡”活动
保护母亲河志愿者行动
⑵当我们沐浴在社会主义精神文明的灿烂阳光时,各种有害的文化细菌和病毒也在伺机传播。比如,一些变味的贺卡、媚俗的贺卡在中小学生中流行。在你的周围有类似的文化现象吗?并加以分析。
⑶结合上述材料说一说为更好的进行精神文明创建活动,中学生应该怎样做?
10.阅读以下〈〈中国公民国内旅游文明行为公约 〉〉,营造文明、和谐的旅游环境,关系到每位游客的切身利益。做文明游客是我们大家的义务,请遵守以下公约:、维护环境卫生。不随地吐痰和口香糖,不乱扔废弃物,不在禁烟场所吸烟。2、遵守公共秩序。不喧哗吵闹,排队遵守秩序,不并行挡道,不在公众场所高声交谈。3、保护生态环境。不踩踏绿地,不摘折花木和果实,不追捉、投打、乱喂动物。4、保护文物古迹。不在文物古迹上涂刻,不攀爬触摸文物,拍照摄像遵守规定。5、爱惜公共设施。不污损客房用品,不损坏公用设施,不贪占小便宜,节约用水用电,用餐不浪费。6、尊重别人权利。不强行和外宾合影,不对着别人打喷嚏,不长期占用公共设施,尊重服务人员的劳动,尊重各民族宗教习俗。7、讲究以礼待人。衣着整洁得体,不在公共场所袒胸赤膊;礼让老幼病残,礼让女士;不讲粗话。8、提倡健康娱乐。抵制封建迷信活动,拒绝黄、赌、毒。
⑴国家文明办,旅游部门出台中国公民旅游文明公约属于我国的哪一种文明建设?请你任选一条并说明其意义。
⑵你作为一名游客以前是否遵守了文明公约,今后我们应该怎样做呢?
⑶设想如果你出境旅游应该注意哪些问题?
11.某校开展树立社会主义荣辱观系列教育活动,下图是学校宣传窗中的其中二幅图画。
(1)图一中的“社会主义荣辱观”体现了我们所学的许多知识,请列出一个。(友情提示:“以服务人民为荣,以背离人民为耻”体现了中国共产党的宗旨。)
(2)请从图一“社会主义荣辱观“中选出一条内容作为图二的标题。同学们参与荣辱观教育活动的热情很高,班干部决议就图二的内容召开主题班会。请为班会收集身边学习、生活的小事中体现“荣”与“耻”的例子,并指出其意义或危害。
小事见“荣”的例子:
意义:
小事见“耻”的例子:
危害:
(3)请你谈谈实践社会主义荣辱观对国家和个人有什么意义?
思想品德(九年级)第八课测试题
(三)一、单项选择题
1、某中学初三(1)班同学开展关于物质文明、精神文明、政治文明三者的关系的讨论,你认为下列观点正确的有
()
①甲认为:只要物质文明搞好了,精神文明和政治文明自然会上去②乙认为:不能忽视政治文明建设,因为政治文明为精神文明提供正确的方向和政治保障③丙同学认为:在抓好物质文明建设的同时,必须抓好精神文明和政治文明建设④丁认为:三个文明紧密相连,缺一不可。
A①②③
B①②④
C②③④
D①②③④
2、建设中国特色社会主义文化的重要内容和中心环节是()
A坚持“三个代表”重要思想的指导地位
B发展教育、科学和文化事业
C加强社会主义思想道德建设
D弘扬民族精神和时代精神
3、建设中国特色文化的根本是
()
A思想道德建设
B教育科学文化建设
C以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、三个代表重要思想为指导
D科教兴国战略
4、先进文化的基础工程是
()
A精神文明创建活动
B发展教育和科学
C思想道德建设
D社会主义荣辱观教育
5、加强社会主义精神文明建设根本任务是
()
①提高全民族思想道德素质 ②提高科学文化素质 ③提高法律意识和民主意识 ④培育“四有”公民
A①②③④
B①③④
C①②④
D②③④
6、精神文明创建活动
()
①推动经济与社会的协调发展
②是物质文明建设的基础 ③为物质文明建设提供精神动力和智力支持
④对征个中华民族的精神面貌产生巨大影响
A①③④
B①④
C①②④
D①②③④
7、文化、科技、卫生“三下乡”活动
()
①推动当地思想道德建设和教育科学文化建设 ②提高当地劳动者的文化素质、身体素质和劳动技能 ③推动当地经济发展,繁荣当地人民的文化生活 ④增强科学意识、健康意识,培养奉献精神
A①②③④
B④
C②③④
D①③④
8、袁隆平籼型杂交水稻技术投入生产,产生了巨大的经济效益,这说明
()
A精神文明是第一生产力
B精神文明为物质文明提供智力支持
C精神文明决定物质文明
D精神文明比物质文明更重要
9、不良文化的危害
()
①危害青少年身心健康 ②不利于社会主义政治文明建设 ③可能使青少年走上违法犯罪的道路 ④不利于社会主义精神文明建设⑤不利于培养社会主义建设者和接班人
A ①③④
B①②③
C①③④⑤
D ①②③④
10、现阶段我们应该建设这样的道德体系
()
①与社会主义市场相适应
②与社会主义法律相协调 ③与传统美德相承接 ④以科教兴国为核心
A①②
B②③
C①②③
D①②③④
二、简答题
1、我国政府大力普及道德教育,在全社会积极提倡公民遵守基本道德规范,简要回答下列问题:
(1)公民基本道德规范是什么?
(2)为什么要重视加强和改进未成年的思想道德建设?
(3)怎样加强和改进未成年人的思想道德建设?
(4)在公民道德实践活动中,我们中学生应该怎样做?
2、在“营造美好的校园文化环境”活动中,突出加强和改进未成年人思想道德建设,推出一系列道德实践新举措。
(1)开设道德银行,“道德银行”是根据同学们良好的行为表现评估折算成“道德币”登记在储蓄卡上,作为品德行为记录,你打算在“道德银行”储蓄哪些道德?
(2)“文化垃圾清除”行为。
除了常见的黄、赌、毒外,你认为还应该清除哪些影响未成年人思想道德建设的文化垃圾?
(3)请你试着拟两条关于诚信的标语。
(4)请你结合学校实际,提一些道德实践活动的建议。
(4)符合题意即可。第八课测试题参考答案
(一)一、单项选择题
答案
CDBDA
ADBAB
CDACBB
二、简答题
17、指导思想:马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想。中心环节:加强社会主义思想道德建设。基础工程:发展教育和科学。根本任务:提高全民族的思想道德素质和科学文化素质,培养一代又一代有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民。
18、“一个核心”是指:为人民服务。“一个原则”是指:集体主义。“重点”是指:诚实守信。
19、发展教育和科学,是先进文化建设的基础工程。在全面建设小康社会的过程中,能不能有效地把沉重的人口负担转变为人力资源优势,全面提高国民素质,直接关系到我国现代化建设事业能否顺利实现。只有大力发展教育和科学事业,才能从根本上提升广大人民的综合素质和我们国家的综合国力。
20、⑴先进文化建设是精神文明建设的重要内容,精神文明创建活动是我国人民移风易俗、改造社会的伟大创造,是加强精神文明建设的有效形式,为物质文明建设提供精神动力、智力支持和思想保证,推动社会的全面进步,有利于社会稳定,为改革和发展创造良好的文化氛围。⑵通过精神文明创建活动,人民的思想道德素质和科学文化素质得到了较大的提高,城乡居民移风易俗、破除迷信,形成了良好的生活方式和文明新风。城市变得环境优美、秩序优良、服务优质;农村变得生产发展、生活宽裕,乡风文明,村容整洁,管理民主,村民们掀起了学科学、用科学的学习热潮,赌博、迷信、违法犯罪现象大幅减少等等。这表明精神文明创建活动是加强中国先进文化建设的有效形式,它推动了经济与社会的协调发展,必将对整个中华民族的精神面貌产生了巨大的影响。
三、分析说明
21、⑴社会主义精神文明建设包括两个方面的内容:一是思想道德建设,二是教育、科学、文化建设。⑵社会主义社会是物质文明、政治文明和精神文明相辅相成、协调发展的社会。只有三者协调发展,才是中国特色社会主义。可见,社会主义精神文明建设是社会主义现代化建设的重要组成部分,加强社会主义精神文明建设,是为改革开放和社会主义现代化建设提供思想保证、精神动力和智力支持的必然要求,它们对物质文明、政治文明的发展能够产生巨大的促进作用。所以,要加强社会主义精神文明建设。⑶中学生要:树立崇高远大理想,要有强烈的社会责任感;积极宣传“公民基本道德规范”;弘扬中华民族的传统美德;努力学习科学文化知识,自觉遵守道德规范和法律规范,提高自己的自律能力,成为新世纪需要的人才,为全面建设小康社会作出应有的贡献。(只要言之有理就可给分)
四、活动探究
22、(1)如随地吐痰。其危害有:非常不卫生,容易传染很多传染病,引起其他人的不适,危害公众的身体健康;影响市容市貌,不雅观,有碍观瞻;影响社区的环境,败坏了社会风气,损害了精神文明建设;影响个人的形象,缺乏文明,道德缺失。(2)加强卫生知识的宣传和教育,提高全社会的文明素质,告诫随地吐谈的危害性,增强自觉性;注重个人文明规范管理,制定相互监督制度,对于违反规定的相关人员要加重惩罚;整治好环境,有痰有处吐,并使吐痰者不好意思随便吐等等。(3)发言提纲:①指出社会发展、人类进步需要每个社会成员成为一个讲文明、有道德的好公民;②提出建议或措施如开展各种形式的讲文明、讲卫生、讲科学,树新风活动等。③谈谈自己的打算。
第八课测试题参考答案
(二)一.单项选择题
1。C 2。A 3。C 4。B 5。B 6。C 7。B 8。A 二.简答题
9.⑴①环保见行动的作用:增强人们的环保意识、美化环境、增强社会责任感。②文化科技卫生“三下乡”活动的作用:增强人们的科学意识、科学精神、人才意识、健康意识,培养人们的奉献精神,增强社7 会的凝聚力。③保护母亲河志愿者行动的作用:有利于保护环境,增强人们的环境意识、社会责任感、团结合作的精神。
⑵小孩生病了,家长不是请医生而是请巫婆神汉来敬神敬鬼;婚丧嫁娶,大操大办;打牌赌博成风等。上述文化现象属于损害精神文明建设的行为,严重影响到我国经济与社会的协调发展,不利于我国现代化建设。
⑶①积极参加丰富多彩的精神文明创建活动,使自己成为有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民。②弘扬社会正气,坚决抵制歪风邪气,不断发扬先进文化,抵制腐朽文化,增强自身抵制其消极影响的能力。③让我们一起行动起来,共同创造文明学校、文明社区、文明社会。
10.⑴精神文明。略。
⑵略。今后我一定认真遵守公民旅游文明公约,做一名文明的合法公民。
⑶①中国公民,出境旅游,注重礼仪,保持尊严。②讲究卫生,爱护环境;衣着得体,请勿喧哗。③尊老爱幼,助人为乐;女士优先,礼貌谦让。④出行办事,遵守时间;排队有序,不越黄线。⑤文明住宿,不损用品;安静用餐,请勿浪费。⑥健康娱乐,有益身心;赌博色情,坚决拒绝。⑦参观游览,遵守规定;习俗禁忌,切勿冒犯。⑧遇有疑难,咨询领馆;文明出行,一路平安。
11.(1)“以艰苦奋斗为荣,经骄奢淫逸为耻“体现了中华民族的传统美德;(以崇尚科学为劳,以愚昧无知为耻”体现了实施科教兴国战略;或“以热爱祖国为荣,以危害祖国为耻”体现了民族精神为核心;)
(2)“以辛勤劳动为荣,以好逸恶劳为耻”(或“以艰苦奋斗为荣,以骄奢淫逸为耻”“以遵纪守法为荣,以违法乱纪为耻”)。①小事见荣的例子:许多同学经常干家务、积极参加学校的义务劳动。意义:有利于养成良好的劳动习惯。②小事见耻的例子:个别同学经常逃避值日、大扫除。危害:会养成懒惰、不健康的生活方式。
⑶有利于提高全民族的思想道德素质;为社会主义现代化建设提供精神动力;有利于培养自己的优良品德,这是做人做事的根本。
第八课测试题参考答案
(三)一、选择题:CCCBC
AABCC
二、简答题:
1、(1)P103(2)未成年人是祖国的未来,民族的希望,加强未成年人思想道德建设是确保党和国家事业后继有人的重要保证;是培养社会主义事业建设者和接班人的需要;是提高中华民族整体素质的需要;是维护人民群众根本利益的需要;是保护青少年健康成长的需要;是全面建设小康社会、推进社会主义精神文明建设需要。
(3)坚持以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、三个代表重要思想为指导;深入开展爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义和中华民族精神的宣传教育活动;采取措施切实推行学校德育工作,加强对学生的道德教育;在社会上为未成年人的健康成长营造良好的社会环境。
(4)学习《公民道德建设实施纲要》提高自己的思想道德素质;从点滴小事做起,从现在做起,告别不文明行为;积极参加社会公益活动和社区服务活动,为促进良好的社会道德风尚的形成做贡献。
2、(1)答公民基本道德规范即可。
(2)封建迷信思想、拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想。
(3)符合题意即可:诚信,人生大厦的基石;说老实话,干老实事,做老实人。
第四篇:仁爱九年级英语教学计划
学 计
学科: 英 语
学期:2012学秋季学期年级:九年级(142-143)科任教师:李云梅 时间:2012年9月1日
划1 教
一、基本情况
本学期我继续担任去年所教两个班的英语教学工作,这两个班级聪明活泼、勤奋好学,这些学生曾在小学三年级的时候初步接触了英语,但仍有少数学生对英语缺乏兴趣,虽然在七、八年级时有意识地培养他们的兴趣,效果仍不理想。
二、教材分析
我们使用的是《仁爱版英语》,由北京市仁爱教育研究出版社于2002年3月依据《英语课程标准》在教育部成功立项,依据《英语课程标准》编写,它起点低,循序渐进,方便初学者培养英语学习兴趣,从而很快进入英语学习的状态。三年六册学完后,均可达到《英语课程标准》之要求——五级水平,可以与任何版本的高中课程英语教材衔接使用。本册教材具有以下几个特点:
1、注重学生语言运用能力的培养,突出语言的实践性和交际性,同时也突出语言的真实性和实用性。如:阅读内容题材新颖,语言鲜活,能够激发学生浓厚的学习兴趣。通过阅读训练,提高学生的英语理解能力和语言运用能力。培养学生根据不同的阅读任务,运用适宜的阅读策略获取信息的本领。
2、注重注重教材的灵活性和可操作性。图文并茂,轻松活泼地呈现教学内容,把语言学习和实际生活结合起来,增强学生的听说能力。形式多样的写作练习,既能培养学生的想象力,又能提高学生的写作技巧。在培养学生听说读写语言技能的基础上,开展综合探究活动进一步拓展学生的语言知识,提高学生的语言技能。
3、为学生提供良好的英语学习环境,帮助学生拓展自我发展的空间。了解英语交际中常用的体态语,鼓励学生借助手势、表情等非语言手段来提高交际效果,从而培养学生的文化意识和跨文化交际的能力。
4、注重中外文化的双向交流,为满足不同层次的学生的需求,使学生通过学习,自学能力和学习策略得到培养,为学生的进一步学习或终身学习奠定基础,培养未来跨文化交际所需要的能力。
5、注重融合学科内容,加强学科之间的整合和渗透,让学生通过英语学习来获得其他学科的知识。结合贴进生活的图片学习目标语言,使学生能在现实中的不同场合运用所学到的评议知识。
三、教学重难点突破
本册教材内容的重点是语法归类,如:现在完成时、直接引语和间接引语、被动语态等,难点也是语法和基本句型,这些重难点都应通过在语言材料的学习中及时强化和总结,呈现图文并茂的教学内容,把语言学习和实际生活结合起来,增强学生的听说能力;并通过开展各种任务性活动,巩固所学的知识。鼓励学生通过思考、体验、参与、合作等方式来学习,增强学生独立思考的良好习惯以及口语表达和合作学习的能力。
利用教材形式多样的写作练习,既能培养学生的想象力,又能提高学生的写作技巧。并及时总结语法和日常用语,巩固所学语言知识;同时注重学生学习兴趣的培养,以不同方式最大限度的激发学生的学习动机。使学生对语言功能的认
识,由感情上升到理性。在培养学生听说读写语言技能的基础上,开展综合探究活动进一步拓展学生的语言知识,提高学生的语言技能。以达到巩固、掌握和运用的目的,最终形成语言技能。
四、教学方法与措施:
1、认真备课,钻研教材;认真“备”学生;抓紧课堂教学,根据教材的“以康康等四个小主人公相识、相知、成长、学习、生活的故事情节为主线贯穿教材始终,生活气息浓厚。每个模块由单元——话题——功能——任务构成。”特点,落实好每一个语言知识点,做到当堂内容当堂掌握。
2、运用各种不同的肢体语言来辅助教学,师生多用英语交流,有目的地进行口语交际训练。
3、在课堂上多开展一些有趣的活动、游戏让学生在活动中学习英语,在生活中学习英语。
4、多为学生营造一些学习氛围,在“学中用,用中学”,如:创设英语角等等。
5、要求学生在课余时间尽量的运用已经学习的英语进行对话。
6、多看英语画报,多读英语故事,多看英语书籍。
五、教学内容与课时安排:
1):Review of Units 5-8(in grade(eight periods)2):《Project English》(in Grade 9)Unit 1: The Developing World.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: China has developed rapidly in recent years.Topic 2: What has happened to the population? Topic 3: The world has changed for the better.Exam: two periods。
Unit 2: Saving the World.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: There are many kinds of pollution around us.Topic 2: None of us likes pollution.Topic 3:How green are you? Review of Units 1-2(two periods)Exam: two periods
Unit 3: English around the world.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: English is widely spoken around the world.Topic 2: Can you speak more slowly, please? Topic 3: I don’t know how to remember new words.Exam: two periods。
Unit 4: Magical Science.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: Fantastic Trip!Topic 2: When was it made? Topic 3: Perhaps people will fly to Mars.Review of Units 1-4(two periods)
第五篇:仁爱版八年级英语Unit6topic1测试题及答案
一、单项选择:(10分)
(((((((((()1.“Stop ____ and listen to me carefully.” said the teacher.A.to talkB.talkC.talking)2.Listen!Can you hear a baby______?.B.to cryC.crying C.waited)3.Sorry, I’ve kept you ______ for a long time.A.to waitA.findB.waiting)4.When you are in the bus, you must ______ your wallet.B.look out forC.look for)5.Thank you for _________to my birthday party.B.to comeC.coming B.voiceC.sound C.seeing)6.Stop making so much ____.The children are sleeping.)7.Do you remember ______her sometime in Beijing.Of course, two years ago.)8.When you have classes, you’d better not to ________ of the window.)9.They decide ________ tickets for the football match.B.buyC.buying
B.where to goC.how to get there)10..I want to know_____________.By bus or by taxi.A.cryA.comeA.noiseA.to seeB.sawA.look forB.look outC.look at A.to buyA.how can I get there
二、完型填空: I don’t know when I became interested in listening to the radio.In the evening, I like
___1___some talk programmes.The host’s beautiful___2___makes me relaxed.The host often has the same feeling as the listeners ___3____love, friendship, life and so on.I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m.,____4____I begin to listen to the radio in bed.I can __5_____listen to the sound, but I am always interested in __6_____who they are and what they ___7____like.I often fall asleep while listening.During lunch and supper time, I listen to the radio, too.I like listening to music__8_____ it can make me quiet.I also like thinking about __9_____ while listening to music, for example, what I shall do tomorrow, that I have to call my family tonight and that I should __10_____short messages to my friends on Christmas Day.((()1.A.listening toB.watching)2.A.smile)3.A.inB.clothesC.hearing C.voice B.aboutC.with
((((((()4.A.until)5.A.never)6.A.enjoying)7.A.sound)8.A.when)9.A.something)10.A.talkB.afterC.and then B.sometimesB.guessingB.lookB.everythingB.send
(A)C.only C.helping C.smell C.anything C.tell B.ifC.because
三、阅读理解:(60分)
Everyone feels lonely sometimes.Maybe you have to go somewhere different.Maybe your best friend is sick or on holiday.There are lots of ways in which you can feel less lonely, such as letters, e-mails, school work, making things and playing games.Advice from kids on how to deal with loneliness:
TonyAge 14Sydney
I often take my football to my school.If someone is interested in it, he will ask me to play football.BettyAge 13Pairs
I start a hobby——collecting stamps during my free time.I will be able to talk about it with other people who are interested in it.SallyAge 12London I often ask mum or dad to teach me how to make some delicious food, such as sandwiches and pizza.JaneAge 13New York If I am free, I will read adventure stories, such as Treasure Island.I am interested in adventure stories.Maybe I will become a writer.()1.The underlined word “loneliness”means“”in the passage
A.寂寞B.独特C.孤僻D.独自
()2.Where does Betty come from?
A.EnglandB.Australia C.FranceD.America
()3.Who is the oldest kid according to the passage?
A.TonyB.BettyC.JaneD.Sally
()4.What does Sally like doing during her free time?
A.Learning to cook.B.Reading adventure stories.C.Collecting something.D.Doing sport with her classmates.()5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Tony likes playing football.B.The writer knows many ways to take away loneliness.C.The writer’s best friend is sick.D.Jane wants to be a famous writer.(B)To most people of Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.Almost everyone can ski.Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.Long, long ago in Norway, there were no houses, trains or cars.The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.Skis were the right answer!And Norwegians have been skiing ever since.Today most Norwegians ski just for fun.Most families-mothers, fathers and children, may go together on a ski trip across the snowy countryside.Some of Norwegian young men and women are among the best skiers in the world.They have won many prizes.Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy to see summer come.They enjoy the out-of-doors at any time of the year.In summer they swim and sunbathe down the sea during the warm sunny summer months.The Norwegians, like people everywhere, find many ways to have a good time。During the long winter they also enjoy films.They like to read and enjoy books from the libraries no matter what the season is.Family life is very important to the people of Norway.(((()6.__ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to enjoy themselves in winter, A.SkiingB.SkatingC.Swimming D.Hiking)7.In the past, Norwegians skied for _____.)8.How many activities are mentioned in the passage?)9.Which sentence is RIGHT? A.having funB.winning prizesC.being skierD.crossing the deep snow A.5B.6C.7D.8
A.Norwegians also like indoor activities.B.Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer.C.Norwegians ski just for prizes now.D.Norwegians don’t think family life is very important.()10.The winter mainly tell us about ______.A.SkiingB.the life of NorwegiansC.outdoor activitiesD.indoor activities A.5B.15C.25D.30
(C)主题匹配
()11.You should say “Thank you” when someone gives you food on the table, when someone keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.()12.Kitty is a 12-year-old girl.She wants to be a dancer.Every day she dances for two hours.She eats many vegetables and fruits.She doesn’t eat much meat.She wants to keep healthy.()13.My classmates ask me how I learn English well.Well, I think the most important way is to use it.I keep a diary every day.I try to speak English as often as I can.I practice speaking it with my classmates and teacher in or after class.()14.On Children’s Day a woman took her little son to Zhongshan Park.There were too many people there.The woman couldn’t find her son soon;she had to ask the police for help.With the help of the police, she found her son at last.She thanked the police very much.()15.Some people say that laughter is the best medicine.Scientists are beginning to agree with this.Many doctors believe that laughter helps us get better when we are ill.And laughter can make us younger, don’t you think so?
A.Take good care of your kids
B.Be polite.C.A healthy lovely girl.D.My way of learning English.E.Useful laughter.F.Get on well with your classmates.四、首字母填空(注意用单词的适当形式)---请把答案写在文章后的横线上:(10分)Sally, Betty,Lingling,Tony and Daming were at Radio Beijing.Chen Huan enjoyed s___1_____ visitors around.She wanted to answer their questions, and asked themto remember to l___2___ out for the red light.Lingling asked Chen Huan how to become a n____3______.Daming Liked the s___4____ news.He liked listening to the football r_____5____.He and Tony would like to be a sports r_____6_____.They listened to some sports news about the England and China football match.Finally, England s__7___two goals.China w_8__ the match.But England l___9__.And Tony h___10___ losing.1.________________ 2.______________ 3._______________ 4._______________5.____________ 6.________________ 7.______________ 8._______________ 9._______________10.____________
五、完成句子:(15分)
1.开车时记着注意交通信号灯.Remember to ________________ the traffic lights.2.他想求职。He wants to________________ a job.3.上次是李老师带我们参观校园。Mr.Li __________________ our school last time.4.让我们从这座山顶俯视吧!Let’s_______________ from the top of the mountain.5.我们的课将以几个问题开始。Our class will_______________ some questions.