第一篇:九华山英文导游词
篇一:九华山中英文导游词互译(导游考试必用)九华山导游词
各位游客大家好,我是安徽旅行社的导游王萍,欢迎大家来到有着莲花佛国之称的九华山旅游。我身边是司机李师傅。大家在九华山遇到我,我一定会让大家玩的开心,游得尽兴。最后预祝大家旅途愉快。
下面呢,我先向大家介绍一下九华山,它位于安徽省池州市,景色秀丽,古刹林立,与四川的峨眉山,山西五台山,浙江普陀山并称为中国四大佛教名山。我们的九华山之前并不叫九华山,在唐朝的时候叫九子山,因为九华山山峰秀丽,高出云层的山有九座所以叫做九子山。天宝年间,诗仙李白曾两次到此,先后写下“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”“天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉”等千古佳句,九华山因此而得名并一直沿用至今。
来到这佛教圣地,当然要感受一下佛的神气,那么今天我们就从这寺院最多的九华街景区开始,我将逐一的为大家介绍。
选在映入大家眼帘的是一座石门坊。横额上还刻着“九华圣境”四个大字,这可是康熙皇帝御书呢!过了石门坊,下面大家看到的就是迎仙桥了,这座桥建于乾隆年间,是一座单孔石拱桥。大家随我一起踏上这座古桥,我们一起步入仙境吧~ 大家看,过了桥正面就是祗园寺的大殿。祗园寺是国家重点寺院,规模是九华山四大丛林里最大的了。也是唯一的一座丛林寺院。它的山门偏离了大殿中轴线,大家知道这是为什么吗?因为啊,歪置山门是颇有讲究的,一来呢是为了辟邪,二来是门向朝着开山祖寺化城寺。在寺庙的前院墙上有一条石刻“泰山石敢当”5个大字十分醒目,大家来猜猜看这是做什么用的啊?呵呵,既然大家猜不出来那我就公布谜底啦,这个呢是我们祗园寺独有的,是用来辟邪镇妖的。
好,我们就走进这座古寺。过了山门就是天王殿,殿中央前面供的是笑口常开,袒胸露乳的弥勒佛。他的背后是韦驮菩萨。天王殿的左右分别是四大护国天王。好的,各位朋友,请跟随小王,我们继续往里走。
出了祗园寺,我们就来到化城寺,化城寺位于化城盆地中心而得名,是九华山的开山祖寺。各位向我手指的地方看,在我们不远的池前广场中有一座石条垒成的塔基,那就是娘娘塔。据说金地藏的母亲得知金地藏卓锡九华之后,不远万里跋涉寻儿回归。由于一路风霜雨露,眼睛快要失明了,金地藏就用广场边上一口井里的泉水给母亲洗眼。终于感动了上天,治好了母亲的眼睛。金地藏更用心伺候母亲,并向她细说姻缘,终于被感悟,留山助儿护佛。后人在广场上建此塔纪念她。
好了,今天的的游览就即将接近尾声了,感谢大家这一路上的合作与支持,途中照顾不周的地方还请大家包涵。九华山水看不够,佛需看缘在重游,期待和大家再次相逢。最后祝大家一路顺风。
below, i first highlight the jiuhua mountain, which is located in chizhou city, anhui province, has beautiful scenery, ancient temple stands, and emei mountain in sichuan province, wutai mountain in shanxi province, and putuo mountain in zhejiang province known as chinas four famous buddhist mountains.before our jiuhua mountain is not called jiuhua mountain, nine children at the time of the tang dynasty mountain, jiuhua mountain is beautiful, up from cloud nine so called mountain.tianbao, when li bais first to this, he wrote wonderful two gas, open jiuhua mountain milky way hung green, hibiscus show chujiu eternal beauty, jiuhua, hence the name, and has been used ever since.selected in the us into the eye is a crosscut square.banners also engraved jiuhua sacred four characters, this is the imperial emperor!shimen square, you see below is the penny bridge, this bridge was built in qianlong, stone arch bridge is a single hole.you along with me on the old bridge, we entered the wonderland bar ~ well, we went into the old temple.after the gate is kings hall, central is available in front of the hall laugh often, and bare chest exposed breast of maitreya.behind him is the skanda buddha.left and right respectively of the temple are four state-protecting the planet.well, dear friends, please click the little king, where we continue to go.along this lane turn right to go to, we got the symbol of jiuhua mountain-the flesh palace.the flesh palace boasts a haunting, beautiful environment, numerous visitors, incense and strong, every tibetan law, there is a sea.well, today paid a visit to be drawing to a close, thank you very much cooperation and support in this way, also drew covers for poor care en route.jiuhua mountain water is not enough margin you want to re-visit, anticipation and we meet again.finally i wish you bon voyage.篇二:九华山英文导游词
mount.jiuhua it’s my honor to be of your service.if you have any special interest, please let me know, and i highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.ok, now we are heading for mt.jiuhua, which is known as one of the four buddhist mountains in china.it’s about 30 minutes’ bus ride.on the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and i’d like to give you a brief introduction about mt.jiuhua.mt.jiuhua was originally known as jiuzi(nine-peak)mount.li bai, a famous chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: ”sailing on the yangtze river, watching mt.jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” this expresses the poet’s great admiration for mt.jiuhua.from then on, the mountain was renamed as mt.jiuhua.mt.jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the shiwang peak is 1342m above sea level.mt.jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo.with the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk.mt.jiuhua is usually known as the no.1 mountain of the southeast.ok, i have said too much about the mt.jiuhua, and i expect you have got a general idea about it.seeing is beliving.i’m sure you will learn a lot about chinese culture and buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery.let’s get off the bus and bring your camera.i’ll show you around the scenic areas.look!so many monks, why? yes, that’s it!because mt.jiuhua is a buddhist mountain.especially on july 30th of chinese lunar is the birthday of earch buddha, and a great buddhist ceremony is held on this day.around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair.you see it lies a round plaza.look at the center!what do you see? yeah!it is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “crescent moon pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? it is believed that monk jin qiaojue used to free captive fish.ok, now i say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it.we’ll gather here after one hour, ok? the temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the scripture tower.the ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural.the doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the 1 cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs.in the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.ok!is everyone here? 1, 2, 3„ ok, now, let’s go to see the phoenix pine, in minyuan scenic area.phoenix pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in anhui province.2 篇三:九华山景点介绍英文导游词
篇四:九华山英文导游词
九华山英文导游词
(also called mount jiuhua, literally nine glorious mountains)mount jiuhua is one of the four sacred mountains of chinese buddhism.it is located in qingyang county in anhui province and is famous for its rich landscape and ancient temples.history of jiuhua mountain jiuhu mountain, known as a buddhist wonderland and famous for its large number of temples and beautiful scenery, has been a resplendent pearl of chinese cultural heritage.jiuhua mountain was formed in the late cenozoic era, and buddhism began in the northern and southern dynasties(420-589)at the mountain.according to historical records, a monk named fuhu built fuhu convent in 503;monk tanhao practised buddhism here in 713;during 713-755, jin qiaojue, a korean aristocrat, came to jiuhua mountain and lived in a stone cave at dongya peak.his hard practice moved the local people, and they contributed money to build a temple for him.in 781 the local official zhang yan presented a memorial to the emperor for the horizontal inscribed board huacheng.upon jin qiaojues nirvana, it was said that the mountain roared, birds and monkeys cried, and the earth gave out fire and light.his body kept lively three years later, so he was respected as the earth buddha, wrapped with earth and has been preserved to present.roushen pagoda was built to revere him, and thus the history of buddhism at jiuhua mountain can be divided into five periods: founded in the middle of tang dynasty;decayed from the late tang dynasty to the five dynasties;slowly developed in the song and yuan dynasties;and greatly developed in the ming and qing dynasties.in the ming dynasty, the emperors granted money to rebuild huacheng temple for three times and two emperors bestowed inscriptions.the number of temples and nunneries was over a hundred, and many monks and nuns came.it was listed as one of the four famous buddhist mountains, besides wutai mountain, emei mountain, and putuo mountain.篇五:九华山风景区导游词
九华山风景区导游词
九华山位于长江下游南岸,安徽省的西南部,古名陵阳山,唐朝以前以“此山奇秀,高出云表,峰峦异状,其数有九”故名“九子山”。唐天宝年间,诗人李白曾三上九华,先后写出了“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”、“天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉。”等名句,在诗中他把九子山的九大主峰,比作九朵盛开的莲花。因古汉语中“花”通“华”,于是在天宝十三年,九子山更名为九华山,山名一直沿用至今。
九华山不仅以奇峰峭石、飞瀑流泉、清幽秀丽的自然美景而闻名,更是以“地藏菩萨道场”而著称于世,素有“东南第一山”“莲华佛国”等美誉。目前九华山现存寺院99座,其中9座寺院为全国重点寺院,下面就让我们走进九华山的开山主寺——化城寺吧!据佛经中记载:一次释加牟尼与小徒下乡布道,走了很远,小徒饥渴交加,坐在地上不起来了,这时佛祖手指前方说:前有一城,速去化斋,徒弟立马就来了精神。其实所谓化城就是佛祖点化而来的。
在这里,我想提醒大家一下,就是大家在走进寺庙的时候一定要一脚跨过门槛,寺庙的门槛是佛祖的肩膀,大家一定不要踩上去,这是对佛主的敬重哦,好,现在就让我们一起走进去看看吧。
化城寺是九华山历史最悠久的晋代古寺,寺的建筑依山布局,反映了高超的建筑设计艺术。寺前高悬赵朴初题写的“九华山历史文物馆”横匾,遒劲秀美。寺内有一口高一丈有余,重约2000斤的古钟,铸造精美,声音洪亮,用槌撞击,凝重清扬的钟声,在山谷回荡,往往使人有超凡脱俗之感。“化城晚钟”遂成为“九华十景”之一。
现在请大家顺着我手指的方向看,对,那就是著名的“百岁宫”,一座建在悬崖上的殿堂。其匾额上书有“钦赐百岁宫,护国万年寺”十个金字。现在就让我们乘坐百岁宫的地面缆车走近百岁宫吧!据说,在明朝万历年间,有个叫无暇的和尚,26岁来到九华山,在东崖峰摩天岭禅居,他戒律精严,刻苦清修,耗用28年,刺舌血拌和金粉抄写《大方广佛华严经》,历时20年,抄完经书81卷。天启三年秋,无暇知道自己时日不多,召来众生告别后安详而逝,终年110岁。众徒们遵照他的嘱托,将他的肉身装入缸中。三年之后,他的徒弟慧广经常见到缸中出现霞光,于是开缸,发现无暇颜面如生,身体完好,于是装金供奉。明崇祯皇帝知道后封他为“应身菩萨”。大家请看,那头戴僧帽,身披红色袈裟,端坐莲台之上的就是无暇和尚的装金肉身。古人云:“不到百岁宫等于一场空,到了百岁宫万事好成功”这次大家都来到了百岁宫以后肯定会事事顺利的。
接下来让我们去九华山的天台看看,去天台要经过凤凰松景区。凤凰松位于九华山中闵园,是九华山的一大景观。大家请看,松高
7.68米,胸径1米,造型奇特,恰似凤凰展翅,故名凤凰松。主干扁平翘首,如同凤冠,两股枝干一高一低,状似凤尾,根部周围绿草
如茵,松尾下有很大的园石,人称“凤凰蛋”。这棵凤凰古松,史载见于南北朝,距今已有1400年的历史,如今仍然枝挺、叶茂、苍翠。凤凰松以其雄姿和传奇故事成为古今众多诗人、画家、摄影家的赞美诗和优美画幅中的主角,被誉为“天下第一松“。
下面就让我们到肉身宝殿看看吧,请大家看一下扁额上的的字:月身宝殿!为什么叫月身宝殿呢?因为在以前月和肉是通假字,所以现在很多形容人身体部位器官的字都会有一个月字旁。
肉身宝殿的建筑非常有特色,“殿中有塔,塔中有缸,缸中有肉身”,这肉身即是地藏王金乔觉的肉身,唐元贞十年,金乔觉在九华山苦修了75年,于唐贞元十年农历7月30圆寂,寿止99岁,佛弟子依照浮屠之法将金乔觉盖缸三年,三年后开缸发现各种迹象与佛经上所说的地藏菩萨极为吻合,众僧认为金乔觉就是地藏菩萨的转世,因金乔觉俗家姓金,佛教徒们便尊他为“金地藏”,其肉身在九华山
神光岭上的肉身宝殿里供奉,遂尊为地藏王菩萨。走进肉身殿,可以看到门楣上悬挂着地藏大愿:众生渡尽,方证菩堤;地狱未空,誓不成佛。所以地藏菩萨又被称为大愿菩萨。相信有大愿菩萨的庇佑,各位今后也一定能好运常伴。
第二篇:池州九华山英文导游词
九华山,古称陵阳山、九子山,为“中国佛教四大名山”之一,位于安徽省池州市青阳县境内,素有“东南第一山”之称,下面是关于池州九华山英文导游词的内容,欢迎阅读!
Dear visitors, everybody!Welcome to our lotus buddhist-the jiuhua mountain tourism!I am the guide from you on this trip, my name is wang ping, you call me xiao wang.First of all, introduce below an overview of our jiuhua mountain.Jiuhua mountain is located in chizhou anhui province, anhui “two mountain lake” gold tourist area of the main scenic area, where has beautiful scenery, ancient forest, and mount emei in sichuan province, wutai mountain in shanxi, zhejiang mount putuo and four major buddhist mountains in China.The jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of the tang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, the clouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children.Began years, by Li Baiceng twice visited here, has written “miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus” etc historic lovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.The jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, Taoism in jiuhua mountain development first, Buddhism more flourish.Between kai-yuan tang, woosong kingdom prince Jin Qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains, the jiuhua practice in our chosen.Night camped out in the hills of the cave, thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild plants.Finally he died at the age of 99.The Buddhism thought penance before his death, passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as should like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming a monk, so also known as the heart of gold.Jiuhua mountain is since then all kept like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo.After the tang dynasty, jiuhua Buddhism statement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qing dynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple, centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.Below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a cross lane.It is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has been gloriously enrolled.Banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book “nine Chinese scenic spot” four characters.Below the door in the north and south two column carved stone lions.Gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomed everyone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years, is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancient bridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!
Everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall.Garden temple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhua mountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, Ursa major, guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomer building, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the central axis of the hall, you know why? Because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite, way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward the mountain temple temple.Ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status is very outstanding.On the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, the top “taishan shigandang” five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guess what is this used for? Actually this is only unique garden temple, is used to ward off bad luck town demon.Enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand see shrine is ChiMian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted Wang Lingguan.Wang Lingguan guardian deity of Taoism, is how to protect the dharma? The original legend of buddhist dharma wei tuo “killing” mistake, is “dismissal” like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, let Wang Lingguan top class, this reflects the “cooperation” the great meaning of Buddhism and Taoism, is afraid is just a place in the country.From lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions type double-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major Kings like, according to the great hall.Sits in the middle shrine “smile, pot-bellied inclusive” maitreya.“A great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing” the alone, is his two ket.On either side for the four heavenly Kings statues.Lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on the stylobate is Ursa major.Ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters high Buddha iii, next is green lotus, under 须弥座(also called Jin Gangtai), fine carving.Sweets positive cross engraved with the “personality” of the story of bedding face relief.The Buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.Good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, is nine China we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city.Buddhist scriptures have “refers to the geochemical city”.City temple is located in jiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the city temple.City temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is Lord also of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout according to the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art.Temple has a higher consisting, weighing about 2000 pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use the hammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, often make the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity.“The city production” became one of the ten views “of” nine China.Temple after waste, still stands in the years long river.Existing four into the residential house, former SanJin for qing dynasty architecture: a into lingguan temple, two into the great hall, SanJin Ursa major.Second, there was a huge four water between SanJin patio, meaning “four water belongs to the hall”.Ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice.The cuhk sunk panel “Kowloon dish bead” relief for the art treasures.Four into the scripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in Ming dynasty, recently according to the original repair.Temple according to the terrain gradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity and elegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.The city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous, like vigorous.Before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is golden heart leads the ACTS of building city temple during excavation, both for the temple of fire!
第三篇:九华山英文导游词
九华山英文导游词
九华山是中国佛教四大名山之一,首批国家重点风景名胜区。它为皖南斜列的三大山系(黄山、九华山、天目山——白际山系)之一。位于安徽省池州市东南境,西北隔长江与天柱山相望,东南越太平湖与黄山同辉,是安徽“两山一湖”(黄山、九华山、太平湖)黄金旅游区的北部主入口、主景区。下面是九华山英文的导游词,欢迎欣赏。
九华山英文导游词一:
Good morning!Ladies and gentlemen!Today, with such great joy, on behalf of Anhui Travel Agency.I'd like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the Pacific.Please allow me to introduce myself.My name is Li Xin and I work for Anhui Travel Agency.During your short stay in jiuhuashan, I'll be your local guide.It's my honor to be of your service.If you have any request, go ahead!I'll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!
It's my honor to be of your service.If you have any special interest, please let me know, and I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.Ok, now we are heading for Mt.Jiuhua, which is known as one of the four Buddhist Mountains in China.It's about 30 minutes' bus ride.On the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and I'd like to give you a brief introduction about Mt.Jiuhua.Mt.Jiuhua was originally known as Jiuzi(Nine-Peak)Mount.Li Bai, a famous Chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: “sailing on the Yangtze River, watching Mt.Jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” This expresses the poet's great admiration for Mt.Jiuhua.From then on, the mountain was renamed as Mt.Jiuhua.Mt.Jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the Shiwang Peak is 1342m above sea level.Mt.Jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo.With the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk.Mt.Jiuhua is usually known as the No.1 Mountain of the southeast.Ok, I have said too much about the Mt.Jiuhua, and I expect you have got a general idea about it.Seeing is Beliving.I'm sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and Buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery.Let's get off the bus and bring your camera.I'll show you around the scenic areas.Look!So many monks, why? Yes, that's it!Because Mt.Jiuhua is a Buddhist mountain.Especially on July 30th of Chinese Lunar is the birthday of Earch Buddha, and a great Buddhist ceremony is held on this day.Around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair.A large number of monks, nuns, pilgrims and visitors come to burn incense, chant and sacrifice food.The activities of each year are different.Though today is not the festival, we can also enjoy the beautiful scenery.They are: Sunrise at Tiantai Platform, Evening bell of Huacheng Temple, Sitting on East Stone with pleasure, Fairy mark of Tianzhu, Taoyan waterfall, clouds around lotus peak and Phoenix Pine.Ok, here we are, this is Huacheng Temple of Jiuhua Street.It was the first and oldest of all the temples of Mt.Jiuhua.Over 1500 years ago, Monk Beidu built a simple temple here.Then after 300 years it was reconstructed and named Huacheng Temple.You see it lies a round plaza.Look at the center!What do you see? Yeah!It is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “Crescent Moon Pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? It is believed that Monk Jin Qiaojue used to free captive fish.Ok, now I say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it.We'll gather here after one hour, ok? The temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the Scripture Tower.The ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural.The doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs.In the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.Ok!Is everyone here? 1, 2, 3...Ok, now, let's go to see the Phoenix Pine, in Minyuan Scenic Area.Phoenix Pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in Anhui Province.After seeing Phoenix Pine, we'll finish our travel, and on behalf of my company, my Chinese colleagues and myself, I'd like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.九华山英文导游词二:
Mount Jiuhua is one of the four sacred mountains of Chinese Buddhism.It is located in Qingyang County in Anhui province and is famous for its rich landscape and ancient temples.Many of the mountain's shrines and temples are dedicated to Ksitigarbha(known in Chinese as Dìzàng, Traditional Chinese: 地藏), who is a bodhisattva and protector of souls in hell according to Mahayana Buddhist tradition.Pious Buddhists often come to this popular attraction in Anhui to climb to Greater Tiantai peak, which is regarded as Jiuhuashan's most important peak, although it is not the tallest.History of Jiuhua Mountain
Jiuhu Mountain, known as a Buddhist wonderland and famous for its large number of temples and beautiful scenery, has been a resplendent pearl of Chinese cultural heritage.Jiuhua Mountain was formed in the late Cenozoic Era, and Buddhism began in the Northern and Southern Dynasties(420-589)at the mountain.According to historical records, a monk named Fuhu built Fuhu Convent in 503;Monk Tanhao practised Buddhism here in 713;During 713-755, Jin Qiaojue, a Korean aristocrat, came to Jiuhua Mountain and lived in a stone cave at Dongya Peak.His hard practice moved the local people, and they contributed money to build a temple for him.In 781 the local official Zhang Yan presented a memorial to the emperor for the horizontal inscribed board “Huacheng”.Upon Jin Qiaojue's nirvana, it was said that the mountain roared, birds and monkeys cried, and the earth gave out fire and light.His body kept lively three years later, so he was respected as the Earth Buddha, wrapped with earth and has been preserved to present.Roushen Pagoda was built to revere him, and thus Jiuhua Mountain has become the place where Earth Buddhist rites are performed.The history of Buddhism at Jiuhua Mountain can be divided into five periods: founded in the middle of Tang Dynasty;decayed from the late Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties;slowly developed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties;and greatly developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.In the Ming Dynasty, the emperors granted money to rebuild Huacheng Temple for three times and two emperors bestowed inscriptions.The number of temples and nunneries was over a hundred, and many monks and nuns came.It was listed as one of the four famous Buddhist mountains, besides Wutai Mountain, Emei Mountain, and Putuo Mountain.
第四篇:九华山英文导游词
导语:九华山是中国佛教四大名山之一,首批国家重点风景名胜区,它为皖南斜列的三大山系(黄山、九华山、天目山——白际山系)之一,是小编整理九华山英文导游词的资料,欢迎阅读参考。
Jiuhua mountain is located in the southeast of chizhou in anhui province, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain in northwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a lake in anhui province, “two mountain(huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taiping lake)gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots.The scenic area covers 120 square kilometers and covers 174 square kilometers.Center(jiu hua street snow geographical coordinates for longitude 117 ° 8 ', north latitude 30 ° 5 '.Now it is the national aaaa level tourist area and the national civilized scenic spot demonstration site, is honored as the international buddhist road.1.Landscape and famous mountains.Jiuhua mountain is famous for its natural scenery.In the southern dynasty, there were mountains and hills, and there were nine of them.In the tang dynasty, li bai visited the mountain and saw nine peaks like lotus.”The tianhe river hang green water, show nine furong“ lines, and change nine children named jiuhua.The main body of jiuhuashan is composed of granite.Due to the influence of structure, lithology and external forces, it has formed the magnificent landscape with the peak, the basin canyon and the stream stream.Jiuhuashan has a famous peak of more than 70 seats, more than 30 meters above its peak, and the highest peak is 1342 meters above sea level.During the tang dynasty, liu yuxi was amazed: ”the peak of qifeng“, ”it is the creation of a creature“.In China, there are five streams in the river, and the river flows into the Yangtze river.Sanxi and shandong two streams flow through the three streams, the maoling river into the taiping lake.The mountains are covered with deep gully ravines, and the rivers are full of water and waterfalls.”A painting by wang wei on the river side, a thousand years of li bai poems in stone.“ Jiuhua mountain is a fresh and natural landscape painting.Jiuhuashan is full of scenery, moving and changing scenes, and the qing dynasty epitomises ”jiuhua ten scenes“.After opening to the outside world, there are eight new scenic spots and more than 100 new scenic spots.Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuse mutual harmony and humanistic landscape, combined with the four seasons when the scene and the sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, fog 冖 snow sleet, Buddha and other wonders, beautiful, a ghost town, commentaries the latest jiuhua mountain's commentaries.2.Tibetan ashram, famous buddhist mountain.Jiuhuashan is one of the four famous mountains of Buddhism in China.In the 7th century, the tang dynasty in China and frequent communication under the background of the Korean peninsula, ghost kingdom prince Jin Qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains, ZhuoXi jiu hua, penance for decades, died after being think like ksitigarbha bodhisattva ”mark in“ the spirit, because of its common name is Kim, therefore calls the gold heart, from the jiuhua mountain was a house like ksitigarbha bodhisattva way often jiuhua mountain has a temple more than 20 when tang, song dynasty developed to more than 40 seats, to the development of the Ming dynasty is more rapid, the brakes city temple into has dozens of total forest monk's apartment, the whole temple more than 100 buildings, incense prosperity as the ”crown of the southeastern mountains“.Therefore, jiuhuashan, together with wutai, emei and putuo, is known as the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism.Jiuhua mountain temple in the qing dynasty more than 150 buildings, by the jungle city temple points derived only garden temple, east cliff temple, centenarians palace, ganlu temple and so on four big jungle, in four big foshan ”incense of guilin is famous for its“.In the late 1970s, after opening to the outside world, the ancient buddhist mountain was bathed in the morning sun.There are more than 90 kinds of temples, including 9 national key monasteries and 30 provincial key monasteries.There are more than 600 monks, more than 10,000 buddhist statues and more than XX buddhist relics.Temple general maintenance, buddhist activities conducted, the external exchanges, jiuhua Buddhism with Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, the United States, Thailand and Hong Kong, Taiwan and other friendly exchanges, buddhist groups have outbound access to hundreds of monks.In today's Chinese Buddhism in the dojo, jiuhua mountain with broad and profound buddhist culture, international taste, incense exuberant, character, harmony has been widely acclaimed, become a distinctive and have important influence on buddhist shrine.3It has a long history and famous culture.Religious culture and landscape culture are integrated with a large number of historical and cultural activities, making jiuhuashan a historic and rich cultural mountain.More than XX years ago, jiuhuashan had a Taoist temple, and the ”lucky ground test“ was named as the ”39th place“ of huawei.So far, there have been more than 20 Taoist relics and Taoist relics.During the five years(401)in the eastern jin dynasty(401), the buddhist monk's cup was created in jiuhua, and Buddhism began to spread to jiuhua mountain.In the tang dynasty, xinluo's monk created a Tibetan ashram, ”the place is majestic and the light is enlarged“;It has become one of the four famous mountains in Chinese Buddhism, and it has been enduring.Taoism and buddhist shrines have made jiuhuashan famous, attracting numerous and famous people.Since li bai, many scholars and scholars have followed, they have written books in jiuhua or seclusion heights;Or create a book: gather and teach;Or in and out of the haze, visiting the road;A landscape of love, poetry and painting.Jiuhuashan has taibai hall, yangming book:, gan quan shu: more than 20 books: the ruins.Jiuhuashan is also the hometown of folk songs.There are more than 300 songs of children's songs, labor songs and ritual songs.Many of them have buddhist colors, which vividly express the feelings and interests of the working people.In the past dynasties, the imperial court was also the emperor of the qing dynasty, the emperor of the Ming dynasty, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, the emperor.A large number of historical and cultural activities, the heritage of rich historical relics, jiuhuashan has historical relics XX, among them precious cultural relics nearly 100 pieces.After opening to the outside world, great importance to the development of cultural resources, focus on mining buddhist culture, set up a ”gold hid in society" and the buddhist culture research association, founded the buddhist, museum of cultural relics, cultural resources are preliminary development, has a broad influence both at home and abroad.Here, the culture of Confucianism and Buddhism, ghost culture, architectural culture, stone carving culture, folk culture, food culture, tea culture and physical culture are all amazing.Jiuhuashan is a rich cultural and famous mountain.
第五篇:九华山英文互译导游词
九华山自古就是我国著名的旅游胜地,与五台、峨眉、普陀合称中国佛教四大名山,有“莲花佛国”的美誉,下面是小编收集整理的九华山英文互译导游词,希望对您有所帮助!
中文:
各位游客,大家好!欢迎大家来到我们莲花佛国——九华山旅游!我是大家此次旅行的导游,我叫王萍,大家叫我小王就好了。下面首先向大家介绍一下我们九华山的概况。九华山位于安徽省池州市,是安徽“两山一湖”黄金旅游区的主要景区,这里景色秀丽,古刹林立,与四川峨眉山,山西五台山、浙江普陀山并称我国的四大佛教名山。
九华山原来并不叫九华山,在唐朝的时候叫做九子山,因为九华山山峰秀丽,高出云层的山峰有九座,因此九座九子山。唐天宝年间,诗仙李白曾两次到过此地,先后写下“妙有分二气,灵山开九华,天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉”等千古佳句,九华山因此而得名,并且一直沿用到今天。
九华山宗教活动历史悠久,道教最先在九华山发展,佛教更加兴盛。在唐开元年间,新罗国王子金乔觉航海东来,遍访名山,最后选在我们的九华山修行。夜间露宿在山上的山洞里,渴了就喝山上的山泉水,饿了就吃山上的野生植物。最后在他99岁的时候圆寂。佛教界认为他生前苦修,圆寂后与佛经里所记载的地藏菩萨相合,尊为地藏菩萨应化,因他在未出家的时候姓金,因此又称为金地藏。九华山也就自此被辟为地藏菩萨的道场。唐代后,九华山佛教声明渐著,经过历朝历代的修葺,到清代全山寺院已经有150多座了,祇园寺、东崖寺、百岁宫、甘露寺四大丛林,香火之盛甲天下。
下面我们首先进入的是九华街景区,首先看到的是一座石门坊。它是大理石雕刻而成,高9米,是仿清的徽派建筑。横额上镌刻着康熙皇帝御书的“九华胜境”四个大字。中门两柱南北下方雕有石狮。门仿端庄典雅,过了门坊大家看到的就是迎仙桥了,这座桥修建于乾隆年间,是一座单孔石拱桥,下面就请大家随我一起踏上这座古桥,一起步入仙境之中吧!
大家看,过了桥正面就是祇园寺的大殿。祇园寺是国家重点寺院,规模是九华山四大丛林里最大的了,由山门、天王殿、大雄宝殿、客堂、讲堂和藏经楼等十余座单体建筑组成,是典型的组合式建筑,它的山门偏离了大殿中轴线,大家知道这是为什么吗?因为啊,歪置山门是颇有讲究的,一来是为了辟邪,二来是门向朝着开山祖寺化城寺。大雄宝殿琉璃碧瓦,飞檐翘角,地位十分突出。在寺庙的前院墙上有一条石刻,上面“泰山石敢当”5个大字十分醒目,大家来猜猜这是做什么用的?其实这个是祇园寺独有的,是用来辟邪镇妖的。
进入山门,就是灵官殿,进门登殿,只见神龛里站立着的却是赤面红须、双目圆睁、高举铁鞭的王灵官。王灵官是道教的护法神,怎么到此护起佛法了呢?原来传说佛教的护法韦驮犯了“杀生”的错误,被地藏菩萨“解聘”,让王灵官顶了班,这反映了佛道“合作”的天王殿意思,在全国恐怕是仅此一处了。
从灵官殿过一小庭院,有一座亭阁式的方形重檐殿堂,歇山顶,内供四大天王像,称天王殿。中间龛内端坐着“笑口常开,大肚包容”的弥勒佛。“一钵千家饭,孤身万里行”,是他的两句偈语。两侧为四座天王塑像。
灵官殿和天王殿在同一台基上,而再高一层的台基上则筑有大雄宝殿。大雄宝殿内,正面立着高约12米的三世佛,座下是碧绿莲花座,下有须弥座(又叫金刚台),雕刻精细。供桌正面横刻着“唐僧取经”故事的大面浮雕。佛像前,为主持法会的和尚礼佛跑拜处。
好,游完祇园寺,我们现在来到的便是九华街的中心位置,大家看到的便是九华山开山祖寺化城寺了。佛经有”指地化城”之说。化城寺位于九华山化城峰西南,化城盆地中心,因此得名化城寺。化城寺历史悠久,它修建于晋代,也是九华山的主寺,寺的建筑依山势布局,反映了高超的建筑设计艺术。寺内有一口高一丈有余,重约2000斤的古钟,铸造精美,声音洪亮,用槌撞击,凝重清扬的钟声,在山谷回荡,往往使人有超凡脱俗之感。“化城晚钟”遂成为“九华十景”之一。
古寺历经兴废,在岁月长河中依然耸立。现存四进民居式殿宇,前三进为清代建筑:一进灵官殿,二进天王殿,三进大雄宝殿。
二、三进之间有一巨大四落水天井,意为”四水归明堂”。大雄宝殿全木窗门,门楣上刻有冰纹窗棂。顶中大藻井”九龙盘珠”浮雕为艺术珍品。四进藏经楼为九华山惟一明代建筑,近期按原貌修复。化城寺依地形渐次升高,结构严谨,古朴典雅,基本保存了开山祖寺原有风貌。
化城寺石阶下有宋代石狮一对,一雌一雄,古拙浑厚。前有放生池,月牙形,据传是金地藏率众徒修建化城寺时开挖的,既为寺院防火,又为僧侣和香客放生之用。池前是平整、开阔的化城广场,广场中有一用石条垒成的”娘娘塔”基,是纪念金地藏母亲的。据传金地藏母亲得知金地藏卓锡九华后,万里跋涉来山寻儿回归,长时间思儿心切,加之一路风霜,眼睛快要失明。金地藏用广场边一口井中泉水为母洗眼,治好了母亲眼疾,此井后人称”明眼泉”。金地藏用心侍候母亲,并向她细说佛教因缘,母被感悟,终于留山助儿护佛,后人在广场建塔纪念,称”娘娘塔”。但是,九华山也有人称”娘娘塔”是纪念金地藏出家前的妻子的。不论是母亲还是妻子,”娘娘塔”的传说都是美丽的。
好了,我们九华山的游览到此就告一段落了,感谢各位对小王工作的支持与配合,希望以后还有机会继续为大家服务,祝大家一路顺风!谢谢!
英文:
Hello, everyone, everybody!Welcome to our lotus Buddhaeye spring“ after the well.Jin dizang waited mother carefully, and elaborate on the Buddhist karma to her mother was feeling, finally left mountains help son nursing Buddha, people in the square built a tower to commemorate, called ”goddess tower“.However, Mount Jiuhua also called the ”Niang Niang pagoda“ as a memorial to his wife before his family was home.Whether it is a mother or a wife, the legend of the ”pagoda" is beautiful.Well, our Mount Jiuhua tour ended here, thank you for your support and cooperate with Wang, hope to have the opportunity to continue to serve you, I wish you all I wish you a happy voyage!Thank you