第一篇：会展及出团基本英文词汇-不断更新
展会常用词汇
Exposition / Exhibition/Fair 展览会（展示产品和服务）Co-Locate 同期举办 Exhibitor 参展商
Attendee /delegate / visitor 参展人员/听会代表/观众；参观展会的人（不包括参展商）Brochure 宣传材料 Booking 预订
Booth /Stand展位，国内一般是3*3（9平方米），美国一般是10*10（平方英尺）展位，欧洲国家普遍使用Stand, 英美多使用booth.Booth area 展位面积 Booth number 展位号 Contractor 展会供应商 Convention 会议
Exposition / Exhibition manager展览经理，负责一个展览会从立项、促销道现场举办和各个方面的工作
Facility / Exhibition Hall展览馆或展览设施 Facility manager展馆或展厅经理
Freight 运输货物，对展览会来说，包括发运的道具、展品等 Freight forwarders运输代理公司
Package展位一揽子收费标准。包括摊位费、展馆电费及展馆道具费等在内。Raw Space / Space Only 光地
Standard Space / Package Stand 标准展位
Peninsula booth背对通道顶端，其他三面都是过道。
Inline / Corner / Peninsula / Island(单开，双开，三开，四开)Invoice形式发票
Press kit袋装展览会新闻资料
Press release新闻发布会，展览会新闻中心发放的有关产品、服务或展览会的宣传资料 Press room展览会新闻中心
Service desk / Organizer Office设在展会现场、供参展商订购各种服务的服务供应处 Show break展会结束和开始撤展的时间 Show daily展会每日新闻快报
Show directory / Catalogue展览会会刊，包括参展商名单、摊位号、展馆位置及广告
Show office设在展会现场的展览会管理办公室
Space rate / Exhibition Fee摊位租金（以每平方米或平方英尺计算）Sponsorship展会赞助
Trade Fairs & Exhibitions 贸易展和展览会
Definitions and types of fairs & exhibitions贸易展和展览会的定义和类型 Fair organizers 展会组织者
Trade and business visitors 贸易观众 The general public 普通观众
UFI（=Union of International Fair）国际展览联盟 An international trade fair/exhibition 国际展 Foreign exhibitors 国外参展商
The public and end-consumers 公众和终端客户 A specialized trade fair/exhibition 专业展 A general trade fair/exhibition 综合展 The exhibition ground 展览场地 The exhibition halls 室内展厅 Exhibition space 展览场地 Fairground owners 场馆方 Exhibition Subject 展会主题 Exhibition Concept 展会概念 Exhibition Results 展会结果 Exhibition Profitability 展会收益率
trade associations 贸易（行业协会）supporting partner 支持方
product groups 产品组
the frequency of the event 活动频率 the target groups目标群
the terms and conditions for exhibiting 参展合同条款 opening hours, 开放时间
set-up and dismantling times,布展与撤展时间 terms of payment 付款条件 marketing-mix 营销组合
The quantitative criteria 数量标准 the rented area 展台租赁面积
the amount of sold catalogue 会刊销售量 The qualitative criteria 质量标准 the types of exhibitors;参展商类型 the types of visitors 专业观众类型 satisfaction survey 满意度调查 exhibition directories 展会指南 the hall plans 展馆规划 the exhibitors´ manual.参展商手册
the size, the location of the stand 展台的大小和位子
stand construction and transportation companies展台搭建与运输公司 prospective customers 潜在客户 Stand Design 展台设计 the exhibition hall 展厅
catalogue, brochure, graphic 会刊、手册、图表 layout of the stand;展台布局
Selection of exhibits;展品的选择
Selection of the exhibition staff;展台人员的选择 the Participation Costs 参展成本 stand rental, 展台租赁 exhibitor passes 参展证 give-away 赠品
press folder 媒体资料夹
admission ticket vouchers 门票抵用券 border tax, 边境税
waste disposal 废物处理 follow-up 展后跟踪服务 Direct mailing 直接邮寄
Outdoor advertising 户外广告
Multimedia presentation 多媒体展示 Bid 投标
Bid Document 标书
Conference Handbook 会议手册 会务指南 Certified Exhibition Manager 注册展览经理 Conference Officer/Organizer 会议策划人 Certified Meeting Professional 注册会议专家
Congress 大会
Gala 盛大欢庆 Meeting Package 会议包价 Escort 陪同人员
Flat-Screen 平板荧屏
Rush Hours 拥挤时间
Spotlight 聚光灯
Bandstand 音乐演奏台
Performance 节目
Seminar 研讨会
Conference 专题会
Attendee 出席者
Host 当主人招待
Terms 条款
Revenue 总收入；收益
Multi-national Companies 跨国公司 Specification 详细说明书
Active Language 应用语言
Association 协会
Banquet Event Order 宴会活动定单
Bare Booth/Stand 裸展位
Booth/Stand Contractor 展位承包商
Break-Out Rooms 分组会议室
Corporate Rate 商务价格
Corporate Travel 商务旅游
Peak Hours 高峰时间
Interpreter 翻译
航空和机场
round-trip air fare
往返机票
scheduled time
预计时间 actual time
实际时间
departure time
起飞时间 arrival time
到达时间
airport fee
机场费
baggage locker
行李暂存箱
check in
办理登记手续 customs
海关
departure lounge
候机室 airport terminal
机场候机楼
departure
出站
domestic airport
国内机场
domestic departure
国内航班出站 duty-free shop
免税店
flight number
航班号
goods to declare
报关物品
hand baggage
手提行李
international airport 国际机场
ticket office
购票处
baggage office
行李房
departure gate
登机口
terminal
航站楼
Customs Formality
海关手续
international arrival 国际抵达处
Quarantine Formality
检疫手续 passport
护照
safe-conduct pass
安全通行证
boarding pass
登机牌
Identity Card
身份证
climbing，to gain height
爬升
stewardess
女空服员
customs service area 海关申报
duty-free items
免税商品
sightseeing
观光
exchange rate
汇率
flight attendant
飞机乘务员
forced landing
迫降
ceiling
上升限度
top speed
最高速度
night service
夜航
extra flight
加班
domestic flight
国内班机
one-way ticket
单程机票
economy class
经济舱
boarding check
登机牌
sightseeing
观光
plane ticket
飞机票
group baggage
团体行李 hotel reservation
订旅馆 airport
机场
baggage claim
行李领取处 way out
出口
international terminal
国际候机楼 transfer correspondence
中转处 domestic arrival
国内抵达处 currency exchange
货币兑换处 papers
证件 visa
签证
airway
航运收据
flight number
班机号码
international flight
国际班机 aircraft crew
机务人员 steward
男空服员
currency declaration
货币申报 dutiable goods
需课税商品 landing
着陆
non-stop flight
连续飞行 circling
盘旋
connecting flight
衔接航班 cruising flight
巡航速度 first class
头等舱 straight flight
直飞
business class
商务客舱 round-trip ticket
往返班机 traveler’s check
旅行支票 airsick
晕机的 to take off
起飞
Departure Time
起飞时间 prohibited article
违禁品
餐饮
breakfast
早餐
lunch
午餐 brunch
早午餐
supper
晚餐 late snack
宵夜
dinner
正餐
ham and egg
火腿肠
buttered toast
奶油土司 French toast 法国土司
muffin
松饼
cheese cake
酪饼
white bread
白面包
brown bread
黑面包
French roll
小型法式面包 appetizer
开胃菜
green salad
蔬菜沙拉 onion soup
洋葱汤
potage
法国浓汤
corn soup
玉米浓汤
minestrone
蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup
牛尾汤
fried chicken
炸鸡 roast chicken
烤鸡
steak
牛排
T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
filet steak
菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排
club steak
小牛排 beer
啤酒
draft beer
生啤酒
stout beer
黑啤酒
canned beer
罐装啤酒 red wine
红葡萄酒
gin
琴酒 brandy
白兰地
whisky
威士忌
vodka
伏特加
on the rocks
酒加冰块 champagne
香槟
Rare
生的
Medium-rare
三成熟
Medium
五成熟 Medium-well
七成熟
Well-done
全熟的 s-single occupancy单人房间收费
service charge 服务费 shuttle bus 专车，班车
shuttle service 接送服务
展具及增租
Polycarbonate 阳光板
Truss 灯架 Frame 框架 Emulsion 胶
Paint 油漆n./喷漆v.Halogen 卤素灯 Down light 筒灯 Floodlight 泛光灯 Track light 追光灯
Florescent /florescent tube 荧光灯/荧光灯管 Spot light 聚光灯
Long-arm spot light 长臂灯
Metallic halogen light 金属卤素灯 High resolution /high definition 高精度 Plasma 等离子 Speaker 音响 Kicker 踢角 Film /Duratran 灯片 Door stopper 门吸 Shell scheme 标摊 Gross 高光
Masking tape 皱纹纸 Riser 竖板（用于楼梯）
Lockers and hangers 柜厨和衣架 Wooden stage 木制舞台
Wooden partition(panel, wall)木制隔断
Wooden fascia panel laminated in white color 木制招牌裱防火板 Wooden gateway 木制龙门 Wooden backdrop 木制背墙 Feature wall 形象墙
Wooden ceiling 木制天花板 Metallic truss 金属支架
Clear acrylic(milky)glass 乳白色亚可力玻璃 Lighting box 灯箱
Display(bar)counter(display cube)展示（吧）台（展示柜）Wooden round podium 木制圆形
Poster in digital print-out 海报数码喷绘 Velcro tape 魔术贴
Double side tape 双面胶 Video projector 投影机 Walkie-talkie 对讲机
Power speaker 有源扬声器
System wall partition 系统隔断墙 Orbit structure 轨道结构
Aluminum ceiling grid 铝天花网格 Video accessory 视频附件 Single socket 单孔插座 Double socket 双孔插座
Step down transformer 变压器 Touch screen触摸屏 Canvass 帆布 Single color 黑白
Full color/ multi color 彩色 Poppers 有机柱
Wooden dinning /conference table 木制餐/会议用桌 Plastic dinning /conference table 塑料餐/会议用桌
Black leather dinning /conference table 黑色皮质餐/会议用椅 Portable air conditioner unit 便携式空调机 Self adhesive 自背胶 Tri-proof light 三防灯
Half pendant lamp 半吊灯 Palace lamp 宫灯
Imitated crystal 仿水晶灯 Track lamp 导轨灯
Fog-proof lamp 防雾灯 Guest room table 客房灯 Decoration bulb 装饰灯 Projecting lamp 投影机 Squared table 方桌
Round table 圆桌
Rectangular table 条案 Leather chair 皮椅
arrangement of fitting 灯具配置
Upholstered chair/ P.V.C chair cap 灯座 Lockable cupboard /sideboard 带锁柜橱 TV rack TV 架子
Glass(table)showcase 玻璃展架 gas-filled lamp 充气灯 Shelf rack 资料架 getter 消气剂
Shelf(slop or flat)scaffolding 脚手架 Free standing literature rack 落地资料架 phosphor 荧光粉 Brochure holder 资料架
Free standing extinguisher 灭火器 desiccators 干燥剂
Free standing fan 落地风扇
Coffee machine with filter 咖啡机带咖啡豆 jelly 胶状物
Waste paper basket 纸篓 hardness 硬度
Waste bin /mesh waste bin 垃圾筒 Air conditioner 空调 surface 路面 Refrigerator 冰箱 Potted plant 盆载植物 Socket /plug 插座/插头 Power main 主电源 camber 路供
Electric distribution box 分电箱 Water in/out 水进/水出 combined lamps 复合灯 Video projector 视频投影仪 concealable lamp 内藏灯（暗灯）Slider projector 滑动投影机 Screen 屏幕 Platform 地台 Carpet 地毯
Acrylic /Perspex 亚可力/有机玻璃
Tempered glass/ etched glass 钢化玻璃 Sliding door 滑动门
第二篇：会展英语专业词汇及常用对话
会展英语专业词汇 admission ticket：入场卷 2 attendee：出席者,在场者 3 applicant：申请者 4 badge：胸章 booth：展台；售货棚；展览摊位 6 booth contractor：展台搭建公司 7 booth number：展位号码 8 booth order：展位预定 9 box lunch：盒饭 10 brochure：宣传小册子 11 budget：预算开支 12 business card：名片 classroom type meeting room：教室形会议厅 14 clinic：教学班，现场会议 15 company fascia/signage：公司楣板 16 confetti：彩色纸屑 conference：专业会议，协商会 18 congress：代表大会，会议 19 cooperation：合作;协作 20 consortium：国际财团 convention site inspection：会议场地考察 22 convention registration：会议代表签到 23 corner booth：角落展台 24 dealer meeting：经销商会议 25 decorator：装潢公司 26 destination：目的地 27 diplomat：外交官,外交家 28 draping：布帘，铺设桌面的群布 29 drayage：运送展品 30 dress code: 着装规范 31 exhibit designer：展台设计师 32 exhibit producer：展台搭建商
exhibit directory：参观指南（主要列出参展商名单及其位置）
exhibit：展位或展品，很多场合下，可与booth互换，意为“展位”，但主要指
会展英语专业词汇
展出的物品
exhibition：展览会
exhibition planning：展前联络 37 exhibitor manual：参展商手册 38 exhibitor：参展商
exposition manager：展厅经理，负责一个展览会从立项、促销到现场举办的各个方面的工作，也称为“show manager”或“show organizer”。40 exposition：博览会
facility manager：展馆或展厅经理
facility：同“convention center*”，指展览馆或展览设施 43 FHC：展馆内用于标明灭火器箱位置的符号 44 fire exit：展馆内的紧急出口 45 floor load：指展馆地面最大承重量
floor plan：展馆平面图，具体标明展区位置及展览辅助服务区位置，如活动室、洗手间、电源和水供应处等
floor port：展馆地面接口，主要是展馆电、电话和水管接口 48 follow-up meeting：后续会议 49 forum：论坛
hall：对展览馆的泛称，也可指一个展馆中的一个具体的展厅 51 hollow shape meeting room 回字形会议厅 52 hospitality area：会客区 53 hub：中心
indoor exhibition space：室内展区 55 information pack：会展资料袋 56 island booth：岛形展台 57 lease of space：展位租赁 58 lectern：主席台 59 lecture：讲座 60 main/head table：主桌 61 meeting：会议
minimum area：起租面积 63 minutes：会议记录
move-in：展台搭建、布展期 65 move-out：撤展期
会展英语专业词汇
multiple-story exhibit：多层展台 67 on display：展示中 68 on-site ads：现场广告 69 on site construction：主场搭建 70 outdoor exhibition space：室外展区 71 pamphlet：小册子
panel：（常在听众前举行的）专题小组讨论会 73 peninsula booth：半岛形展台 74 post-conference tour: 会后旅游 75 premise：会址;房屋
products of interest：有意向的产品 77 projector：投影设备 78 raw space：展览广地 79 retreat：异地会议 80 row booth：标准展台 81 sales literature：宣传资料 82 seminar：研究班,研讨会 83 seating arrangement：席位安排 84 service kit：服务指南 85 show：贸易展览会 86 showcase：陈列，陈列柜 87 skirting：装饰围边 88 space assignment：展会分配 89 speaker：音箱
speaker with stand：立式音箱
specialized pavilion：专业展出馆，专项展示厅 92 strategy：战略,计划 93 strike：撤展
symposium：座谈会，专题报告会 95 theatre shape meeting room：剧院性会议厅 96 toastmaster：正式宴会主持人 97 U-shape meeting room：U形会议厅 98 venue manager：场地（馆）经理 99 warehouse：仓库
会展英语专业词汇
workshop：研究班，讲习班
会展英语常用对话：
1.Application & Booth Reservation 报名与预定展位 R: Reservation Clerk 预订部职员
C: Client 客户
R: Good morning.Zara Exhibition Center.Can I help you?
早上好，Zara展览中心。有什么可以为您效劳？
C: Yes, Please.I’m with Dola in the U.S…I’d like to register for the International Motorcycle Exhibition.是的。我是美国多乐公司的，想报名申请国际摩托车展的展位。R: May I have your name, Sir?
请问您的姓名？ C: I’m Thomas Brown.我叫托马斯·布朗。
R: Let me check, Mr.Brown…Thank you for waiting.Fortunately, there are still some booths available.If you send us your registration form and registration fees within two weeks, it is still possible for you to get one booth.布朗先生，我来查查看·······让您久等了。好在我们还有一些摊位。如果您递交注册表并在两周内缴纳注册费，还是有可能租到一个摊位的。C: Mat I register for it now on the phone?
我可以现在在电话里注册码？
R: Sure.Which credit card would you like to use?
当然可以。您想使哪种信用卡？ C: American express.美国运通卡。
R: Fine.I’d be glad to help you sign up on the phone.Perhaps you can answer me some questions to start with?
好的。我很乐意帮您在电话里报名。您可以先回答几个问题吗？ C: Sure.4
会展英语专业词汇
可以。
R: May I know your phone number, email and your company’s name?
请问您的电话号码、电子信箱和公司名称？
C: My phone number is 867-932-294;my email is thomasbrown@dola.com;my company’s full name is Dola Motorcycle Assembling Corporation.我的电话是867-932-294；我的电子邮箱是thomasbrown@dola.com；我公司的全名是Dola摩托装配公司。
R: Mr.Thomas Brown at 867-932-294 form Dola Motorcycle Assembling Corporation;and your email is thomasbrown@dola.com.Is that right?
托马斯·布朗先生，电话是867-932-294，Dola摩托装配公司的，我的电子邮箱是thomasbrown@dola.com。是这样吗？ C: Yes!
对！
R: Are you looking for a standard package booth or non-standard package booth?
您想预订标准包价摊位还是非标准包价摊位呢？ C: What is the charge for each?
它们的费用分别是多少？
R: The nine-square meter-booth costs at least 23,000 yuan RMB per unit while the six-square meter-booth is at least 17,000 per unit.Which one would you prefer?
标准摊位时9平方米的，每个起价是2.3万元人民币；（非标准摊位是）6平方米的每个起价是1.7万元人民币。您喜欢哪一种呢？ C: One nine-square meter-booth, please.请给我一个9平方米的摊位吧。
R: Where do you wish your booth to be located?
您希望摊位的位置是怎样的呢？ C: Can I reserve a space in the center?
能不能订到中心区的摊位？
R: Sorry but all center booths are booked up.We have only corner booths left.很遗憾，所有中心区摊位都定订完了。我们只剩一些角落摊位啊。C: Oh, that’s fine.I’ll take a corner booth.好吧，那我就要一个角落摊位号了。
R: There is a corner stand to the right of the entrance.Will that be all right?
入口右边有一个角落摊位，您觉得怎么样？ C: Okay, I’ll take it.会展英语专业词汇
好的，我就要那个吧。
R: Thank you, Mr.Brown.You have reserved one nine-square meter corner booth to the right of the entrance.The booth number is A-092.May I have your credit card number? 谢谢您，布朗先生。您预订了入口右手边的一个9平方米的角落摊位。摊位的编号是A-092。请问您的信用卡号码？
C: The number is 8453-1940-0327, expiration date 12/31/2010.号码是8453-1940-0327，有效期至2010年12月31日。
R: Thanks.I’ll send you a letter to confirm your reservation soon.Anything else we can do for you?
谢谢。我很快会发一份预订确认信给您。还有什么问我能为您效劳的吗？ C: No, thank you very much.Goodbye!
没有了，非常感谢。再见！R: Thanks for calling.Goodbye!
感谢您的来电，再见。2.Venue Reservation会场预订
C: Clerk of Conference Service Center 会议服务中心职员
S: Mr.Smith 史密斯先生
C: Good morning, CDC Hotel, Conference Service Center.Nancy Speaking.How may I help you?
早上好，CDC酒店，会议服务中心。我是南希。有什么可以为您效劳？ S: This is Eric Smith from UIL Company.I’d like to reserve a convention hall in your hotel.我是UIL公司的艾瑞克·史密斯。我想在您的酒店订一间会议室。C: Certainly.What size of conference room do you have in mind?
好的，您想要订多大的会议室呢？
S: For about one hundred and fifty people.We’re holding a press conference from 5 pm to 7 pm, and a cocktail party from 7 pm to 9:30 pm.大概能容纳150人的吧。我们下午5点到晚上7点药举行一个新闻发布会，然后7点到9点30分打算开个鸡尾酒会。
C: For the press conference, which seating style would you prefer?
新闻发布会您想要哪种座位安排呢？ S: Theatre style, please.6
会展英语专业词汇
剧院式。
C: Sure.May I know the time and date, please?
好的。请问您想订在哪一天、什么时间？
S: Our plan is one Sunday in November.What’s your suggestion?
我们的计划是11月份的某个星期天。您有什么建议？
C: Just a minute, Mr.Smith.I’ll check the reservation record…Thank you for waiting, what about in late November? That is, Nov.16th or 23rd.请稍候，史密斯先生。我来查一下预订记录。…让您久等了，11月下旬可以吗？就是说，11月16日或23日。
S: Nov.23rd, please.What facilities do you offer with the room?
11月23日吧。你们的会议室包括什么设施？
C: Then convention room is equipped with three cable microphones, one LCD projector with projection screen, laptop connection and wireless network access.包括3个有线话筒、1个配有屏幕的液晶投影机，还有手提电脑接口和无线网络。
S: Great!That will do.What is the charge of the convention room?
好极了，那就够用了。会议室的价格是多少？
C: We have two convention rooms for your choice.One is 150m2 at US$1,980per night and the other is 200m2 at US$2,480 per night.The latter is more luxurious and spacious.Which one would you prefer?
我们有两件会议室供您选择。一间是150平方米，每晚1980美元；另一间是200平方米，每晚2480美元。后者比较豪华、宽敞。您想要哪一间？ S: The latter one, please.Does the rate include the furniture?
要后者吧。价格包括家具的租金吗？
C: Yes.Would you like to make a guaranteed reservation with your credit card?
包括的。您要不要用信用卡来做担保预订呢？ S: Alright.Do you accept American Express?
好的。你们接受美国运通卡吗？ C: Yes.May I know the number?
接受。请问号码是多少？ S: It’s 9934256.9934256。
C: 9934256.May I have your passport number?
9934256。请问您的护照号码是多少？
会展英语专业词汇
S: A20395.A20395。
C: A20395.Thank you.Let me repeat your reservation: a conference room for Mr.Eric Smith, at US$2,480 per night, on Sunday, Nov.23rd, from 5 pm to 9:30 pm.Is that right?
A20395，谢谢。我重复一下您的预订：艾瑞克·史密斯先生订的会议室，每晚2480美元，时间是11月23日星期天，下午5点至9点30分。是这样吗？ S: Yes.是的。
C: My name is Nancy Stone.Please just call me if there is anything I can help.Thank you for calling and we look forward to serving you.我的名字是南希·史东。如果有什么我能效劳的，请告诉我。感谢您的来电，我们期待为您服务。
3.Booking Flight Tickets 预订机票
C: Clerk of Ticket Service Center 票务服务中心
G: Guest 客人
C: Good afternoon.What can I do for you?
下午好，有什么能为您效劳？
G: Is there any flight to Shanghai on February 22nd?
2月22日有飞往上海的航班吗？ C: For what time, please?
请问是在什么时间的呢？ G: From 9 am to 2 pm.从上午9点到下午2点。
C: Let me see.Yes, there are three flights: 9 o’clock, 11:45 and 13:30.让我看一下，有三次航班：9点整的、11点45分的和13点30分的。G: The one at 9 o’clock, please.我要9点整的那个吧。
C: Certainly.May I have your passport, please?
好的，能把您的护照给我吗？ G: Here you are.给你。
C: All right.First class or economy class?
好的，头等舱还是经济舱。
会展英语专业词汇
G: Economy class.经济舱。
G: How much is it, please?
请问多少钱？
C: It’s 1600 yuan, with 20% discount, including airport construction fee and fuel additional fee.八折实1600元人民币，包括机场建设费、燃油附加费。4.Booking Train Tickets 预订火车票
C: Clerk of Ticket Service Center 票务服务中心
G: Guest 客人
G: I’d like to book two tickets to Hongkong this afternoon.The express train, please.我想订两张下午去香港的车票。请给我订直通车。
C: Certainly.Here is the timetable.Which train would you lie to take?
好的。这是时刻表，您想订哪个车次的？ G: T815, please.要T815次。
C: T815 at 19:11…very well.The unit price is HK$190, so two tickets will cost you HK$380.19点11分开的T815次…好的。单价是港币190元，两张票一共是280元。G: How much is that in US dollar?
是多少美元。
C: Today’s exchange rate is 1US dollar to HKD6.80;so that’s US$55.88.今天的兑换率是1美元6.80港元：那也就是55.88美元。5.Normal Airport Pick-up一般机场接送 R: Airport Receptionist 机场接待员 G: Guest 客人
G: Excuse me, I’m Jack Wilson from America.打搅了，我是美国来的杰克·威尔逊。
R: Ah, Mr.Wilson.We are expecting you.I’m Joan, the receptionist.Let me help you with your luggage.啊，威尔逊先生，我们正期待您的光临。我是接待员琼。让我来帮您拿行李吧。G: Thank you.谢谢。
会展英语专业词汇
R: You’ve welcome.Our shuttle bus is just over there.It’s about half an hour’s drive from here to the Convention Center.不客气。我们的班车就在那边。从这儿到会议中心大概要半个小时的车程。6.Group Airport Greeting & Transfer 团体机场迎宾 R: Airport Receptionist 机场接待员 G: Guest 客人
R: Excuse me, are you Mr.Benjamin Laurence, the Team Leader of Canadian Delegation?
请问，您是加拿大代表团的领队本杰明·劳伦斯先生吗？ G: Yes.是的。
R: I’m Hao Jun, Vice-Chairman of the GMIC.Nice to meet you, and welcome to China.我是GMIS大会的副会长郝君，很高兴认识您，欢迎到中国来。G: Nice to meet you, too.Thank you for coming to meet us.我也很高兴认识您。谢谢您来接我们。R: My pleasure.How was your trip?
不客气。旅途好吗？
G: It was pleasant all the way.By the way, where do we pick up the luggage?
全程都很愉快。顺便一句，我们在哪儿取行李？
R: This way, please.After that, we’ll drive you to the Ritz Carlton Hotel.这边请。取完行李后，我们将开车送你们去丽丝卡尔顿酒店。G: Do we have anything planed for this evening?
我们今天晚上有活动安排吗？
R: Yes.Tonight at 8:30, there will be a welcoming banquet for all the team leaders of delegations.对。今天晚上8点半，我们将在酒店举行一个面向所有代表团领队的欢迎晚宴。7.Seeing Off 送客
R: Airport Receptionist 机场接待员 G: Guest 客人
G: Thank you so much for everything.非常感谢你们所有的招待。R: We hope you had a good time in China.希望你们在中国过的还愉快。
会展英语专业词汇
G: We sure did.We had a great time!Everything was just perfect.我们的确过的很愉快！一切安排得非常好。R: Have you got everything packed?
行李都打包好了吗？ G: Yes, we are ready to go.好了，我们都已经准备好药动身了。
R: Okay.We have a VIP car ready for you.Other delegates can take the bus.好的，我们为您准备了贵宾车，其他与会代表可乘专用巴士。G: That’s great!Thank you very much.太好了。非常感谢。
R: I have to say goodbye now.Have a nice trip!
我必须跟您道别了，祝您旅途愉快！G: Thank you.Good-bye!
谢谢你，再见！
会展英语常用句型 Useful Drills
一、展位预订基本应对 1.I’d like to sign up.我想报名。
2.I may register you on the phone.我可以帮您在电话里注册。
3.I would suggest you make a reservation with your credit card now, otherwise we can’t guarantee your booth.我建议您现在就用信用卡预订，否则我们无法保证您的摊位。
4.Let me confirm your reservation.我再确认一下您的预订。
5.I need you to answer some questions to make the reservation.为了帮您预订，我需要您回答我几个问题。
6.May I know your name/phone number/email/company name? 请问您的姓名/电话号码/电子邮箱/公司名称？
7.Your booth number is… 您的展位号码是… 8.Thank you for calling us.感谢您的来电。
9.We’ll send you a letter of confirmation by email/by fax within 5 working days.我们在5个工作日内会给您电邮/传真一份预订确认书。
二、询问客人对展位的偏好
1.Which one would you like? 您喜欢哪一种摊位？ 2.Let me check it for you.我帮您查一查。
会展英语专业词汇
3.Do you have any corner booth? 你们有角落摊位吗？
4.Do you have any raw space in the center? 你们有（展区）中心的光地吗？ 5.Do you have any end-cap booth? 你们有三面开口的摊位吗？ 6.An in-line booth will be fine.我要一个道边摊位就行了。7.May I know the location? 我能不能知道（摊位的）位置？
8.We’ll send you a layout of the exhibition hall, and mark the available booth on it.我们可以给您发一份展厅的布局图，并且把可预订的摊位标出来。
三、当客人想要的展位预定已满
1.I’m afraid all…booths have been booked up.Will…be alright? 恐怕所有的…摊位都已经被订满了。…的摊位怎么样？
2.I’m afraid we’re fully booked.恐怕我们已经预订满了。3.We still have some…booths available.我们还有一些…摊位。
四、取消展位
1.Cancellation will only be accepted in writing before the stipulated deadline.取消展位必须于截至日期前以书面形式提出。
2.All cancelled orders will be subject to a 30% cancellation charge.所取消的申请需缴付30%作取消手续费用。
3.A written notification by the exhibitor is demanded for cancellation of exhibition space.参展企业若取消参展或削减展出面积，应以出面形式通知（主办单位）。4.Only cancellation and refund requests made in writing will be accepted.取消参展与申请退款必须以书面形式提出。
5.All refunds will be processed after the event/exhibition.所有退款需在本次活动/展览结束之后方能办理。
五、付款事项
1.How would you like to make payment? 您打算如何付款。2.I’d like to pay by credit card/check.我想用信用卡/支票付款。
3.I’d like to transfer the money to your account.我想转账到你们的账户上。4.Please send me a fax about your bank, account name and account number.请你们的开户行、账户名称和账号传真给我。
5.Which credit card would you like to use? 您想用哪种信用卡？ 6.Do you accept Great Wall Card? 你们接受长城卡吗？
7.We need a deposit of RMB 38,000.00.我们需要38000元人民币的订金。8.Please pay the deposit within 15 days after submitting the contract.预定金请于递交参展合同后15日内付清。
会展英语专业词汇
9.The balance should be paid not later than Sept.1st, 2010.余款须于2010年9月1日前付清。
六、确认会场的需求信息
1.Do you have one convention room for 20 persons? 我想订一间可以容纳20个人的会议室，行吗？
2.What size of conference room do you have in mind? 您想要订多大的会议室？ 3.Just a minute, I’ll check the reservation record.请稍候，我查一下预订记录。4.Which seating style would you prefer? 您想如何安排座位？/您的会议室要哪种布置格局？
5.For classroom style, its capacity can be 200 persons.如果是课堂式格局，它可以容纳100人。
6.For cocktail reception style, it can only hold 100 persons.如果是鸡尾酒会的格局，它只能容纳100人。
7.It is equipped with wireless broadband/cable microphones/LCD projector/laptop connection/rostrum/… 它装备有无线宽带/有线麦克风/液晶投影机/手提接入/演讲台/…
8.If you need more audiovisual equipment, you may order from our event’s audiovisual vendor.如果您还需要其他的视听设备，可以从我们的活动视频服务商那里预订。
七、无法接受预订
1.I’m afraid we have no suitable convention rooms available.我们恐怕没有适合您的会议室了。
2.I’m sorry, but we are all fully booked for those days as it is the peak season.很抱歉，因为是旺季，那段时间的会议室都被订光了。
3.This is the busiest season.I’m very sorry, but could you call us again later this week? We may have some cancellations.现在是旺季，非常抱歉，不过能不能请您这个周末再打电话过来呢？可能会有人取消预订。
4.We hope we’ll have another opportunity of serving you.我们期待下次能为您效劳。
八、发出邀请
1.We have the pleasure to invite you to the 2nd…Convention, which will be held on May 2010 in Guangzhou by A Company.很荣幸邀请您参加由A公司于2010年5月在广州主办的第二届…会议。2.Seats are limited.席位有限。
会展英语专业词汇
九、签到注册
1.Here is your delegate badge/meal voucher/cocktail ticket/convention bag… 这是您的胸章/餐劵/鸡尾酒会的票/会议袋…
2.When you leave the hotel after the conference, please give your room key to Ms.Li Ping in Room 315.会议结束后，请您在离开酒店前将房卡交给315房的李萍女士。
3.The delegate card is required for all our activities.所有活动都要求佩戴会议代表证才可以参加。
十、正式会议或活动的问号及介绍
1.I’d like to welcome everyone and thank you for coming.Our master of ceremonies for today is … 欢迎大家，感谢大家光临。今晚的主持是…
2.Good Evening and welcome to the …Banquet/Conference/Evening Party… 晚上好！欢迎大家光临…宴会/会议/晚会…
3.It is a distinct honor and pleasure to be your mistress/master of ceremonies for this prestigious event.我为担任这次盛典的主持而深感荣幸。
4.…thank you so much for taking time out of your schedule to join us tonight.…感谢您今晚在百忙之中抽空来参加我们的活动。
十一、宣布会议或活动开始
1.It is a great pleasure for me to declare the opening of the conference/evening party/contest… 我很荣幸宣布会议/晚会/竞赛…开始。2.So let’s get the party started!好，让我们开始晚会吧！
十二、提醒听众
1.Ladies and Gentlemen, the convention will begin shortly.女士们、先生们，会议马上就要开始了。
2.Please find your seats and turn off or mute all cell phones for the duration of the evening.请大家找到自己的座位坐好，并将手机关闭或设置为静音状态。
十三、介绍这次活动的主办方和贵宾
1.Ladies and Gentlemen, please join me in welcoming our distinguished guests for this evening.女士们、先生们，让我们欢迎今晚的嘉宾。
2.We are also honored to have many distinguished guests with us tonight.Please stand and be recognized when I read your name.我们今晚还有很多嘉宾到场。我念到名字的嘉宾请起立亮相。
十四、宣布活动结束
会展英语专业词汇
1.I now formally declare the conference/evening party/contest…closed.现在我正式宣布此次会议/晚会/竞赛…结束。
2.Thank you all for coming, and we look forward to seeing you next year.感谢大家的光临，我们期待明年再与大家见面。
第三篇：节日的英文及相关词汇
元旦节(New Year's Day)，每年1月1日庆祝新的一年开始。人们举办各种各样的新年晚会，到处可以听到“辞旧迎新”的钟声，为美国的联邦假日。
圣瓦伦丁节（St.Valentine's Day），每年2月14日，是3世纪殉教的圣徒圣瓦伦丁逝世纪念日。情人们在这一天互赠礼物，故又称“情人节”（the lovers' day）。
华盛顿诞辰（George Washington's Birthday），每年2月22日，庆祝华盛顿诞辰，为美国的联邦假日。
复活节（Easter Day, Easter Sunday），一般在每年春分后月圆第一个星期天，约在3月7日左右。该节是庆祝基督(Jesus Christ)的复活，过节人们吃复活节彩蛋(Easter Eggs)，为美国的联邦假日。
愚人节（April Fool's Day），每年4月1日，该节出自于庆祝 “春分点”(Venal equinox)的来临，在 4月1日受到恶作剧愚弄的人称为“四月愚人”(April Fools)。
劳动节（Labor Day/May Day）是世界上大多数国家的劳动节。定在每年的五月一日。母亲节（Mother's Day）, 每年5月份的第2个星期日，政府部门和各家门口悬挂国旗，表示对母亲的尊敬。在家里，儿女们和父亲给母亲买些礼物或做些家务。
阵亡烈士纪念日(Memorial Day), 每年5月份的最后一个星期一，纪念为美国献身的阵亡烈士，为美国的联邦假日。
儿童节（Children’s Day）每年6月1日为国际儿童节。
父亲节（Father's Day）, 每年6月份的第3个星期天，表示对父亲的尊敬。在家里，儿女们和母亲给父亲买些礼物。
(美国)国庆节（Independence Day）, 每年7月4日，庆祝美国建国，为美国的联邦假日。
万圣节（Halloween；Eve of All Saint's Day），每年10月31日，孩子们多化装成鬼，打着灯笼或点燃篝火尽情地玩耍。
万灵节（All Soul's Day）, 每年11月2日，祭奠所有死者灵魂之日。
感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)，每年11月最后一个星期四，干且上帝所赐予的秋收，为美国的联邦假日。
圣诞节.(Christmas Day)，每年12月25日，基督徒庆祝基督诞生的日子，是美国最隆重的节日。
中国特色节日： 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节 Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 七夕 Double Seventh Festival 中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival 国庆节 National Day 重阳节 Double Ninth Festival 冬至节 the winter solstice
Relative words: 兴高采烈 in high spirits He left the house in high spirits.喜气洋洋 full of joy;euphoria;jubilant;walk on air;cheery;in a festival mood She was still in a state of euphoria hours after her victory.After hearing the good news, Charles walked on air.聚会 get-together;gathering;party 唱歌 sing 跳舞 dance festivity / fe`stɪvətɪ;fɛsˋtɪvətɪ/ n [U] rejoicing;merry-making 欢宴;欢庆;欢乐: The royal wedding was an occasion of great festivity.皇室婚礼是喜庆的盛事.rejoice / rɪ`dʒɔɪs;rɪˋdʒɔɪs/ v
~(at/over sth)(fml 文)feel or show great joy 极欢喜;极高兴;rejoice over a victory 为胜利而欣喜 * rejoice at sb's success 为某人的成功而高兴 * I rejoice to hear that you are well again.得知你身体康复, 甚为欣慰.* We rejoiced that the war was over.我们为战争结束而欢欣鼓舞.revelry / `revlri;ˋrɛvlri/ n [C usu pl, U 作可数名词时通常作复数, 亦作不可数名词] noisy celebrations;revels 狂欢;作乐: The revelries went on all night.狂欢活动通宵达旦.* sounds of drunken revelry 酗酒作乐的吵闹声.fete / feɪt;fet/ [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] honour or entertain(sb)in a special way 特别款待或招待（某人）: The queen was feted wherever she went.女王不论走到哪里都受到盛情款待.entertain / entə`teɪn;ɛntɚˋten/ v
~ sb(to sth)receive sb as a guest;provide food and drink for sb, esp in one's home 宴客;招待, 款待某人（尤指在自己家中）: I don't entertain very often.我不常在家请客.* They do a lot of entertaining, ie often give dinner parties, etc.他们时常设宴待客.* Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night.昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们.~ sb(with sth)amuse sb 使某人快乐: Could you entertain the children for an hour, while I make supper? 我做晚饭时, 你能哄孩子们玩一个小时吗? * He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他给我们讲故事﹑ 说笑话, 让我们高兴了好几小时.
第四篇：英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型
英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
京剧 Peking opera
秦腔 Qin opera
功夫Kungfo
太极Tai Chi
口 技 ventriloquism
木偶戏puppet show
皮影戏 shadowplay
折子戏 opera highlights
杂技 acrobatics
相声 witty dialogue comedy
刺绣 embroidery
苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
泥人 clay figure
书法 calligraphy
中国画 traditional Chinese painting
水墨画 Chinese brush painting
中国结 Chinese knot
中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China
火药 gunpowder
印刷术printing
造纸术 paper-making
指南针 the compass
青铜器 bronze ware
瓷器 porcelain;china
唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing
武术 martial arts
儒家思想Confucianism
儒家文化 Confucian culture
道教 Taoism
墨家Mohism
法家 Legalism
佛教 Buddhism
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
庄子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
孙子Sun Tzu
象形文字 pictographic characters
文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study(brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)
《大学》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
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《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》Historical Records
《诗经》The Book of Songs
《易经》The I Ching;The Book of Changes
《礼记》The Book of Rites
《三字经》Three-character Scriptures
八股文 eight-part essay
五言绝句 five-character quatrain
七言律诗 seven-character octave
旗袍 cheongsam
中山装 Chinese tunic suit
唐装 Tang suit
风水 Fengshui;geomantic omen
阳历 Solar calendar
阴历 Lunar calendar
闰年 leap year
十二生肖zodiac
春节 the Spring Festival
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day
端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival
中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day
重阳节 the Double-ninth Day
七夕节 the Double-seventh Day
春联 spring couplets
庙会 temple fair
爆竹 firecracker
年画（traditional)New Year pictures
压岁钱 New Year gift-money
舞龙dragon dance
元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings
花灯 festival lantern
灯谜 lantern riddle
舞狮 lion dance
踩高跷 stilt walking
赛龙舟 dragon boat race
胡同hutong
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山东菜 Shandong cuisine 川菜 Sichuan cuisine 粤菜 Canton cuisine 扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine 月饼 moon cake 年糕 rice cake 油条 deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆 soybean milk 馒头 steamed buns 花卷 steamed twisted rolls 包子 steamed stuffed buns 北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 拉面 hand-stretched noodles 馄饨 wonton(dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu? bean curd 麻花 fried dough twist 烧饼 clay oven rolls 皮蛋 100-year egg;century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg 糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks 火锅hot pot 长城 the Great Wall of China 烽火台 beacon tower 秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山 Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei 泰山 Mount Tai 黄山 Mount Huangshan;the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven 午门 Meridian Gate 大运河 Grand Canal 护城河the Moat 回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens 西湖 West Lake
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九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭 Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼 drum tower 四合院 quadrangle;courtyard complex 孔庙 Confucius Temple 乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama 英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国社会
多元文化论 cultural pluralism
文化适应 acculturation
社会保障 social security
班车 shuttle bus
相定迁户 a relocated unit or household
大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age
独生子女 the only child in a family
单亲 single parent
福利彩票 welfare lotteries
家政服务 household management service
民工 migrant laborers
名人 celebrity
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers
青春期 puberty
全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign
全国人口普查 nationwide census
社会保险 social insurance
暂住证 temporary residence permit/card
青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency
性骚扰 sexual harassment
走私 smuggling
*性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination
年龄歧视 age discrimination
工作歧视 job discrimination
享乐主义hedonism
文盲 illiteracy
贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor
盗版 pirated/illegal copies
一国两制 One Country, Two Systems
三个代表 the Three Represents Theory
两会（人大、政协）Two Conferences(NPC and CPPCC)
南南合作 South-South Cooperation
南北对话 North-South Dialog
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人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee 法制观念 awareness of law 法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system 改革开放 reform and opening-up 公务员 civil servants 官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work 和谐并存 harmonious coexistence 计划生育 family planning 计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning 4青才申文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会 neighborhood committee 科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展 sustainable development 廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency 两岸关系 cross-straits relations 两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations 领 土完整 territorial integrity 民族精神 national spirit 普选制 general election system 求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences 人大代表NPC member 物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization 小康社会 a well-off society 小康水平a well-off standard 一个中国原则 the one-China principle 与时俱进 keep pace with the times 综合国力 overall national strength 共同愿望common desire “走出去”（战略）going global 不结盟 non-alignment 单边主义 unilateralism 多边政策 multilateralism 多极世界 multipolar world 人 口 老龄化 aging of population 人口出生率birth rate 社区月服务 community service 道德法庭 court of ethics 盗用公款embezzlement 成人夜校 night school for adults 在职进修班 on-job training courses 政治思想教育 political and ideological education 毕业生分酉己 graduate placement;assignment of graduate 充电 update one’s knowledge 初等教育 elementary education 大学城 college town 大学社区 college community
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高等教育 higher education 高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education 综合性大学 comprehensive university 文科院校 colleges of(liberal)arts 理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering 师范学院 teachers’ college;normal college 高分低能 high scores and low abilities 高考(university/college)entrance examination 高校扩招 the college expansion plan 教育界 education circle 教育投入 input in education 九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education 考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 课外活动 extracurricular activities 必修课 required/compulsory course 选修课 elective/optional course 基础课 basic courses 专业课 specialized courses 课程表 school schedule 教学大纲 teaching program;syllabus 学习年限 period of schooling 学历 record of formal schooling 学分 credit 启发式教学 heuristic teaching 人才交流 talent exchange 人才战 competition for talented people 商务英语证书 Business English Certificate(BEC)适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age 升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade;enrollment rate 英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国经济
总需求 aggregate demand
总供给 aggregate supply
企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企业形象 corporate image(Cl);enterprise image
跨国公司 cross-national corporation
创业精神 enterprising spirit;pioneering spirit
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter
假日经济 holiday economy
人力资本human capital
航空和航天工业aerospace industry
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飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization 经济特区 special economic zones(SEZ)经济增长 economic growth 泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff 纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量 the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热 overheated economy 通货膨胀inflation 抑制通货膨胀curb inflation 注入流动性 to inject liquidity 贴现率 discount rate 存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio(RRR)公开市场业务 open market operation(OMO)逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement;reverse repo 引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy 微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy 硬着陆 hard landing 软着陆 soft landing 二十国集团 Group of Twenty(G2O)财政部长 Finance Minister 全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year
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经济活力 economic vitality 大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package 结构改革 structural reform 硬资产 hard assets 软资产 soft assets 有形资产 tangible assets 经济走廊 economic corridor 整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order 反垄断 antitrust;anti-monopoly 定价浮动 price fluctuations 谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit 债务审计audit of debt 地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability 公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system 债务管理 debt management 信用支持 credit support 英语四级翻译中的基本句型：
1.否定句型
1)部分否定: all/ every/ both/ always etc.+ not
2)完全否定: no/ none/ nobody/ nothing/ nowhere/ neither/ never etc.+ 谓语
3)双重否定:
S + cannot + refrain from/ help + doing;忍不住…, 控制/ 抑制不住….S + cannot + but/ choose but/ help but + do;不得不, 只好….There be no + S + but <是关系代词> + 谓语.Eg.There is no rule but has its exceptions.2.判断句型:
1)强调判断句: S + be + no/ none + other than + 表语----
不是别的…, 正是 ….;
Nothing but/ other than …;
It is ….that ….2)正反判断句: not A but B;not that… but that ….;
not … because …., but because ….3)比较判断句: more A than B;less B than A;A rather than B;not so much A as B
Eg.It wasn’t so much the clothes as the man himself who impressed us immediately.立刻给我们以深刻印象的与其说是衣服还不如说是这人本身.3.倍数表示句型
1)S + be/ v.+ 倍数 + that of 被比较的对象;
+ n.+ as + adj./ adv./ n.+ as..;
+ 比较级 + than …
Eg.☆ China is twenty times the size of Japan.☆ This year our factory has turned out three times as many bicycles as it did 10 years ago.☆ The floor space of the new building is twice that of the old one.第8页，共10页
☆ The yield of wheat in 1996 was four times greater than that of 1966.☆ Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need.4.比较句型:
☆ as ….as…;more/ less than….No more/ less than ….;
☆
Would rather / sooner do A than do B
5.程度句型:
☆ so/ such … + that – clause;
☆ so/ such … as to do …;
☆ too ….to do …
6.倒装让步句型: as 表示 “虽然, 尽管” 时, 用倒装结构.☆ 表语 + as + S + be, + 主句;
☆ 副词/ 动词 + as + S , + 主句
Eg.☆ Child/ Young as he is, he knows much bout the world.☆ Try as we might, we could not accomplish it.7.作形式主语的常见句型:
☆ It is adj./ vi./ n./ done that ……
Eg.It’s possible/ It turns out/ It’s a pity/ It’s said that …..虚拟语气：
在英语四级汉译英考生应该注意以下几种虚拟语气的形式：
（一）：由 “ if ”引导的虚拟句子
(1).与现在的事实相反：[If---+ were/did---,---+ would do---]
If I were you , I would marry him.如果我是你,就会嫁给他。
(2).与过去的事实相反：[If---+ had done---,---+would have done---]
If you had worked hard , you would have passed the exam.果你用功学习,就会通过考试了。
(3).与将来的事实可能相反：[If---+ should do---,---+ would do---]
If it should rain tomorrow , what would you do ?
如果明天下雨,你怎么办?
（二）用在表示要求、建议、命令等的名词从句中
从句谓语形式为：“---(should)+ do sth”(在美语中should常省去)。
类似用法的动词有： insist(坚持), suggest(建议), order(命令), propose(建议), demand(要求), command(命令), advise(建议), desire(要求请求), request(请求), require(需要、要求), ask(要求), prefer(宁愿), recommend(推荐), arrange(安排), advocate(拥护、提倡),maintain(坚决主张)等后面的宾语从句中。
（三）用在“It + be + important(,necessary , natural , essential , strange , absurd , amazing , annoying , desirable, surprising , vital , advisable , anxious , compulsory , crucial , imperative , eager , fitting , possible , impossible , improper , obligatory , probable , preferable , strange , urgent 等, 以及insisted , suggested , ordered , requested , arranged , recommended 等)+ that---”结构中的that 引导的主语从句中
（四）用在It is time that---结构中, 表示“该干某事了”, 含建议的意思, 用动词过去式。
It is time(that)we went to bed.咱们该睡觉了。
注意: time 前可加about(表示“大约”)或high(表示“强调”)等。
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第五篇：结核病常用英文词汇及术语
结核病常用英文词汇及术语
抗酸杆菌
Acid-Fast Bacilli（AFB）获得性耐药
Acquired Resistance 副作用
Adverse Reaction 双目显微镜
Binocular Microscope 病人管理
Case Management 化疗方案
Chemotherapy Regimen 队列分析
Cohort Analysis 递降率
Reduction Rate 复治
Re-treatment 利福平
Rifarmpicin 即时痰
Spot Sputum
标准方案
Standard Regimens 消毒
Sterilizing 督导
Supervision 顺应性
继续期
直接涂片
耐药率
流行
综合医院
健康教育
发病率
传染源
初治
粟粒结核
死亡率
主动发现
年感染率
杀菌的病人发现
化学预防
因症就诊
控制策略
县
治愈率
乙胺丁醇
胸透
政府承诺
咯血
感染率
初始耐药
强化期
异烟肼
监察
地（市）
初级卫生保健
原发耐药
肺结核
质量控制
Compliance Continuation Phase Direct Smear Drug Resistance Rate Epidemic General Hospital Health Education Incidence Infectious Source Initial Treatment Miliary Tuberculosis Mortality Active Case Finding Annual Infection Rate Bactericidal Case Finding Chemoprophylaxis Clinical Consulation Control Strategy County Cure Rate Ethambutol Fluoroscope Government Commitment Hemoptysis Infection Rate Initial Resistance Intensive Phase Isoniazid Monitoring Prefecture(City)Primary Health Care(PHC)Primary Resistance Pulmonary Tuberculosis Quality Control
转入（出）
Transfer in(out)结核菌素试验
Tuberculin Test
结核病防治所
Tuberculosis Dispensary 结核病脑膜炎
Tuberculous Menigitis 可持续发展
Sustainable Dispensary 世界结核病日
World Tuberculosis Day 被动发现
Passive Case Finding 患病率
Prevalence 省
Province 吡嗪酰胺
Pyrazinamide 季报表
Quarterly Report 复发率
Relapse Rate 利福喷丁
Rifapentine
继发性肺结核
Secondary Tuberculosis 涂阳
Smear Positive 染色
Staining 灭菌
Sterilization 符合率
Accordance Rate 链霉素
Streptomycin
可疑者检查
Suspect Examination 完成治疗
Treatment Completed 结核病控制
Tuberculosis Control 结核病监测
Tuberculosis Surveillance 世界卫生组织
World Health Organization 省卫生厅
Provincial Health Bureau
卫X项目
Health-X Project;Project of Health X 归口管理
Convergence Case-management 治疗覆盖率
Coverage Rate of Treatment 固定剂量复合剂
Fixed Dose Combination
HIV
Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus 完成治疗率
Completion Rate of Treatment 培养污染率
Contamination Rate of Culture 药物敏感性试验
Drug Susceptibility Test
肺外结核
Extra Pulmonary Tuberculosis 菌型鉴定
Identification of Mycobacterium
结核病常用英文词汇及术语
多耐药结核病
Multi Drug Resistance Tuberculosis 结核分支杆菌
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis 国家结核病规划
National Tuberculosis Programme 新生儿卡介苗接种率
Newborn BCG Vaccination Rate 菌阳（失败）
Bacteriological Positive(Failure)短程化疗
Short Course Chemotherapy(SCC)治疗中断
Treatment Interrupted(default)病人发现与治疗（化疗）Case Finding and Treatment/Chemotherapy 2个月痰检转阴率
The Sputum Conversion Rate at the two months 国家结核病控制中心
National Tuberculosis Control Center(NTCC)涂阳新登记率
New Case Registration Rate of Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis 结核菌素阳转率
Tuberculin Positive Conversion Rate 原发肺结核
Primary Pulmonary Tuberculosis 自服药
Self Administrative Treatment 初治涂阳肺结核
Initial Smear-positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis 国际防痨和肺病联合会
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease(IUATLD)卡介苗
Bacillus or Calmette and Guerin（BCG）Vaccination 免疫扩大计划
Expended Programme on Immunization(EPI)直接面试下短程化疗
Directly Observed Treatment, Short-Course(DOTS)艾滋病
Acquired Immuno-Deficinecy syndrome(AIDS)
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