第一篇：2012年诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词 瑞典国王为莫言颁奖(中、英双语)
The Nobel Prize in Literature 2012 Award Ceremony Speech
Presentation Speech by Per Wästberg, Writer, Member of the Swedish Academy, Chairman of the Nobel Committee, 10 December 2012.Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Esteemed Nobel Laureates, Ladies and Gentlemen, Mo Yan is a poet who tears down stereotypical propaganda posters, elevating the individual from an anonymous human mass.Using ridicule and sarcasm Mo Yan attacks history and its falsifications as well as deprivation and political hypocrisy.Playfully and with ill-disguised delight, he reveals the murkiest aspects of human existence, almost inadvertently finding images of strong symbolic weight.North-eastern Gaomi county embodies China’s folk tales and history.Few real journeys can surpass these to a realm where the clamour of donkeys and pigs drowns out the voices of the people’s commissars and where both love and evil assume supernatural proportions.Mo Yan’s imagination soars across the entire human existence.He is a wonderful portrayer of nature;he knows virtually all there is to know about hunger, and the brutality of China’s 20th century has probably never been described so nakedly, with heroes, lovers, torturers, bandits – and especially, strong, indomitable mothers.He shows us a world without truth, common sense or compassion, a world where people are reckless, helpless and absurd.Proof of this misery is the cannibalism that recurs in China’s history.In Mo Yan, it stands for unrestrained consumption, excess, rubbish, carnal pleasures and the indescribable desires that only he can attempt to elucidate beyond all tabooed limitations.In his novel Republic of Wine, the most exquisite of delicacies is a roasted three-year-old.Boys have become exclusive foodstuff.The girls, neglected, survive.The irony is directed at China’s family policy, because of which female foetuses are aborted on an astronomic scale: girls aren’t even good enough to eat.Mo Yan has written an entire novel, Frog, about this.Mo Yan’s stories have mythical and allegorical pretensions and turn all values on their heads.We never meet that ideal citizen who was a standard feature in Mao’s China.Mo Yan’s characters bubble with vitality and take even the most amoral steps and measures to fulfil their lives and burst the cages they have been confined in by fate and politics.Instead of communism’s poster-happy history, Mo Yan describes a past that, with his exaggerations, parodies and derivations from myths and folk tales, is a convincing and scathing revision of fifty years of propaganda.In his most remarkable novel, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, where a female perspective dominates, Mo Yan describes the Great Leap Forward and the Great Famine of 1960 in stinging detail.He mocks the revolutionary pseudo-science that tried to inseminate sheep with rabbit sperm, all the while dismissing doubters as right-wing elements.The novel ends with the new capitalism of the ‘90s with fraudsters becoming rich on beauty products and trying to produce a Phoenix through cross-fertilisation.In Mo Yan, a forgotten peasant world arises, alive and well, before our eyes, sensually scented even in its most pungent vapours, startlingly merciless but tinged by joyful selflessness.Never a dull moment.The author knows everything and can describe everything – all kinds of handicraft, smithery, construction, ditch-digging, animal husbandry, the tricks of guerrilla bands.He seems to carry all human life on the tip of his pen.He is more hilarious and more appalling than most in the wake of Rabelais and Swift — in our time, in the wake of García Marquez.His spice blend is a peppery one.On his broad tapestry of China’s last hundred years, there are neither dancing unicorns nor skipping maidens.But he paints life in a pigsty in such a way that we feel we have been there far too long.Ideologies and reform movements may come and go but human egoism and greed remain.So Mo Yan defends small individuals against all injustices – from Japanese occupation to Maoist terror and today’s production frenzy.For those who venture to Mo Yan’s home district, where bountiful virtue battles the vilest cruelty, a staggering literary adventure awaits.Has ever such an epic spring flood engulfed China and the rest of the world? In Mo Yan’s work, world literature speaks with a voice that drowns out most contemporaries.The Swedish Academy congratulates you.I call on you to accept the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature from the hand of His Majesty the King.2012年诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词 瑞典国王为莫言颁奖（中、英双语）
北京时间12月11日0时16分许，2012年诺贝尔奖颁奖仪式在瑞典斯德哥尔摩隆重举行。瑞典文学院成员作家瓦斯特伯格为莫言领奖致辞。
颁奖词全文如下：
瑞典文学院诺奖委员会主席瓦斯特伯格：
尊敬的国王和皇后陛下，尊敬的诺贝尔奖得主们，女士们先生们，莫言是个诗人，他扯下程式化的宣传画，使个人从茫茫无名大众中突出出来。他用嘲笑和讽刺的笔触，攻击历史和谬误以及贫乏和政治虚伪。他有技巧的揭露了人类最阴暗的一面，在不经意间给象征赋予了形象。
高密东北乡体现了中国的民间故事和历史。在这些民间故事中，驴与猪的吵闹淹没了人的声音，爱与邪恶被赋予了超自然的能量。
莫言有着无与伦比的想象力。他很好地描绘了自然；他基本知晓所有与饥饿相关的事情；中国20世纪的疾苦从来都没有被如此直白的描写：英雄、情侣、虐待者、匪徒--特别是坚强的、不屈不挠的母亲们。他向我们展示了一个没有真理、常识或者同情的世界，这个世界中的人鲁莽、无助且可笑。
中国历史上重复出现的同类相残的行为证明了这些苦难。对莫言来说，这代表着消费、无节制、废物、肉体上的享受以及无法描述的欲望，只有他才能超越禁忌试图描述。
在小说《酒国》中，最精致的佳肴是烧烤三岁儿童。男童沦为食物；女童因为被忽视而得以幸存。这是对中国计划生育政策的嘲讽，因为计划生育大量女胎被堕胎： 女孩连被吃的资格都没有。莫言为此写了一整本小说《蛙》。
莫言的故事有着神秘和寓意，让所有的价值观得到体现。我们从来没遇见过一个毛泽东时代标准像式的理想化公民。莫言的人物充满活力，他们甚至用不道德的办法和手段实现他们生活目标，打破命运和政治的牢笼。
与共产主义呈现在海报上的幸福历史不同，莫言取材于民间故事和神话，用他的夸张和戏仿描述了一段过去，严厉而令人信服地对五十年来的宣传做了修正。
《丰乳肥臀》是莫言最著名的小说，以女性视角描述了1960年的大跃进和大饥荒。他讥讽了革命伪科学，就是用兔子给羊受精，同时不理睬所有的怀疑者，将他们当成右翼。小说的结尾描述了九十年代的新资本主义，会忽悠的人靠卖化妆品富了起来，并想通过混种受精培育凤凰。
莫言生动地向我们展示了一个被人遗忘的农民世界，虽然无情但又充满了愉悦的无私。每一个瞬间都那么精彩。作者知晓手工艺、冶炼技术、建筑、挖沟开渠、放牧和游击队的技巧并且知道如何描述。他似乎用笔尖描述了整个人生。
他比拉伯雷、斯威夫特和马尔克斯之后的多数作家都要滑稽和犀利。他的语言辛辣。他对于中国过去一百年的描述中，没有跳舞的独角兽和少女。但是他描述的猪圈生活让我们觉得非常熟悉。意识形态和改革有来有去，但是人类的自我和贪婪却一直存在。所以莫言为所有的小人物打抱不平-从日本占领到毛泽东的错误到今天的疯狂生产。
在莫言的小说世界里，品德和残酷交战，对阅读者来说这是一种文学探险。曾有如此的文学浪潮席卷了中国和世界么？莫言作品中的文学力度压过大多数当代作品。
瑞典文学院祝贺你。请你从国王手中接过2012年诺贝尔文学奖。
第二篇：莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词
莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词
北京时间昨晚11点30分，2012年诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼于斯德哥尔摩音乐厅举行。0点16分许，中国作家莫言正式领取了今年的诺贝尔文学奖，莫言从瑞典国王卡尔十六世·古斯塔夫手上接过2012年诺贝尔文学奖获奖证书及金质奖章。今年诺贝尔奖奖金为800万瑞典克朗（约合114万美元）。
诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼上，诺贝尔文学奖评委会提名小组主席佩尔·瓦斯特伯格介绍了莫言的作品，阐述了授予他诺贝尔文学奖的原因。他介绍说，莫言是个诗人，粉碎了陈腔滥调，让茫茫人海中的个体得以升华，莫言的想像力翔越了人类存在的全部。瓦斯特伯格的颁奖辞全文如下：
The Nobel Prize in Literature 2012
Award Ceremony Speech
Presentation Speech by Per Wästberg, Writer, Member of the Swedish Academy, Chairman of the Nobel Committee, 10 December 2012.Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Esteemed Nobel Laureates, Ladies and Gentlemen，Mo Yan is a poet who tears down stereotypical propaganda posters, elevating the individual from an anonymous human mass.Using ridicule and sarcasm Mo Yan attacks history and its falsifications as well as deprivation and political hypocrisy.Playfully and with ill-disguised delight, he reveals the murkiest aspects of human existence, almost inadvertently finding images of strong symbolic weight.North-eastern Gaomi county embodies China’s folk tales and history.Few real journeys can surpass these to a realm where the clamour of donkeys and pigs drowns out the voices of the people’s commissars and where both love and evil assume supernatural proportions.Mo Yan’s imagination soars across the entire human existence.He is a wonderful portrayer of nature;he knows virtually all there is to know about hunger, and the brutality of China’s 20th century has probably never been described so nakedly, with heroes, lovers, torturers, bandits – and especially, strong, indomitable mothers.He shows us a world without truth, common sense or compassion, a world where people are reckless, helpless and absurd.Proof of this misery is the cannibalism that recurs in China’s history.In Mo Yan, it stands for unrestrained consumption, excess, rubbish, carnal pleasures and the indescribable desires that only he can attempt to elucidate beyond all tabooed limitations.In his novel Republic of Wine, the most exquisite of delicacies is a roasted three-year-old.Boys have become exclusive foodstuff.The girls, neglected, survive.The irony is directed at China’s family policy, because of which female foetuses are aborted on an astronomic scale: girls aren’t even good enough to eat.Mo Yan has written an entire novel, Frog, about this.Mo Yan’s stories have mythical and allegorical pretensions and turn all values on their heads.We never meet that ideal citizen who was a standard feature in Mao’s China.Mo Yan’s characters bubble with vitality and take even the most amoral steps and measures to fulfil their lives and burst the cages they have been confined in by fate and politics.Instead of communism’s poster-happy history, Mo Yan describes a past that, with his exaggerations, parodies and derivations from myths and folk tales, is a convincing and scathing revision of fifty years of propaganda.In his most remarkable novel, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, where a female perspective dominates, Mo Yan describes the Great Leap Forward and the Great Famine of 1960 in stinging detail.He mocks the revolutionary pseudo-science that tried to inseminate sheep with rabbit sperm, all the while dismissing doubters as right-wing elements.The novel ends with the new capitalism of the ‘90s with fraudsters becoming rich on beauty products and trying to produce a Phoenix through cross-fertilisation.In Mo Yan, a forgotten peasant world arises, alive and well, before our eyes, sensually scented even in its most pungent vapours, startlingly merciless but tinged by joyful selflessness.Never a dull moment.The author knows everything and can describe everything – all kinds of handicraft, smithery, construction, ditch-digging, animal husbandry, the tricks of guerrilla bands.He seems to carry all human life on the tip of his pen.He is more hilarious and more appalling than most in the wake of Rabelais and Swift — in our time, in the wake of García Marquez.His spice blend is a peppery one.On his broad tapestry of China’s last hundred years, there are neither dancing unicorns nor skipping maidens.But he paints life in a pigsty in such a way that we feel we have been there far too long.Ideologies and reform movements may come and go but human egoism and greed remain.So Mo Yan defends small individuals against all injustices – from Japanese occupation to Maoist terror and today’s production frenzy.For those who venture to Mo Yan’s home district, where bountiful virtue battles the vilest cruelty, a staggering literary adventure awaits.Has ever such an epic spring flood engulfed China and the rest of the world? In Mo Yan’s work, world literature speaks with a voice that drowns out most contemporaries.The Swedish Academy congratulates you.I call on you to accept the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature from the hand of His Majesty the King.
第三篇：莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词
莫言诺贝尔文学奖颁奖词
香港《苹果日报》记者译文学奖授奖词全文
尊敬的国王和皇后陛下，尊敬的诺贝尔奖得主们，女士们先生们：
莫言是个诗人，他撕下了程式化的宣传海报，让个人从无名人海中突出。莫言用荒诞和讥讽攻击历史的谬误、贫乏及政治的虚伪。他用戏弄和不加掩饰的快感，揭露了人类最黑暗的一面，不经意间找到具强烈象征意义的形象。
高密东北乡体现了中国的民间故事和历史，却又超越这些进入一个国度，驴和猪的声音淹没人声，爱与邪恶都呈现超乎自然的比例。
莫言的幻想跳出人类生存现实。他善于描述自然；也彻底了解饥饿的含意，他笔下的英雄、情人、施暴者、强盗，尤其是坚强不屈的母亲们，令20世纪中国的残酷前所未有如此赤裸地呈现，向我们展示一个没有真理、常识、怜悯的国度，以及那里鲁莽、无助和荒唐的人们。
中国历史上反覆出现的〝人吃人〞证实了这种苦难。莫言笔下〝吃人〞象征无节制的消费、铺张、垃圾、肉欲和无法描述的欲望，只有他能那样跨越禁忌尝试去阐释。莫言的小说《酒国》中，极品佳肴是烤三岁童子肉。只有男童能入膳；被忽视的女童反得以生存。这一讽刺指向中国的独生子女政策，令天文数字的女婴被流产：重男轻女，女孩连被吃的资格都没有。莫言还就此话题写了一部完整的小说《蛙》。
莫言的故事用神话和寓言做掩饰，将价值观置于故事的主题。在莫言笔下没有毛时代中国的〝标准人民〞，而是充满活力、不惜用不道德的手段来满足他们的生活，打破被命运和政治划下的牢笼。
莫言所描述的过去，不是共产主义宣传画报里的快乐历史。他用夸张、滑稽模仿加上变异的神话和民间故事，对50年来的宣传进行修正，并令人信服。
在他最著名的小说《丰乳肥臀》中，从女性视角描述了大跃进和1960年的大饥荒，用嘲笑的笔法写革命伪科学试图用兔子精液让母羊受孕，并把所有对此表示怀疑的人斥为右派分子。小说结尾描述的90年代新资本主义，骗子们卖化妆品致富，仍在试图用异体受精孵出凤凰。
莫言作品将一个被遗忘的农民世界生动展现人前，甚至不惜用刺鼻的气息刺激感官，既冷酷无情得教人目瞪口呆，又掺合令人愉快的无私，他笔下没有一刻枯燥乏味。这个作家彷佛通晓并善于描述形形式式人类生活，各种手工艺、冶炼、建筑、挖渠开沟、畜牧和土匪的花招诡计通过他的笔尖跃然纸上。
他比拉伯雷和斯威夫特以及当代的加西亚．马尔克斯以来多数作家更滑稽和震撼人心。他语言辛辣，在他描述的中国近100年的画卷中，既没有跳舞的独角兽和仙女，但他描述的猪圈式的生活，令人亲历其境。意识形态和改革运动来来去去，但人的自我和贪婪恒在。而莫言为所有小人物抱打不平，无论是日本侵华期间、毛式恐怖之下、还是今天的生产狂潮中面对不公的个体。
莫言创作出的家乡是一个美德与卑鄙残酷交战之地，是一次踉跄的文学冒险。中国以及世界何曾被如此史诗般的春潮席卷？在莫言的作品中，世界文学的声音掩盖同侪。
瑞典文学院祝贺你。请你从国王手中接过2012年诺贝尔文学奖
第四篇：2012诺贝尔文学奖(莫言)颁奖词
2012诺贝尔奖颁奖词
莫言是个诗人，他扯下程式化的宣传画，使个人从茫茫无名大众中突出出来。他用嘲笑和讽刺的笔触，攻击历史和谬误以及贫乏和政治虚伪。他有技巧的揭露了人类最阴暗的一面，在不经意间给象征赋予了形象。
高密东北乡体现了中国的民间敀事和历史。在这些民间敀事中，驴与猪的吵闹淹没了人的声音，爱与邪恶被赋予了超自然的能量。
莫言有着无与伦比的想象力。他很好的描绘了自然；他基本知晓所有与饥饿相关的事情；中国20世纪的疾苦从来都没有被如此直白的描写：英雄、情侣、虐待者、匪徒--特别是坚强的、不屈不挠的母亲们。他向我们展示了一个没有真理、常识或者同情的世界，这个世界中的人鲁莽、无助且可笑。
中国历史上重复出现的同类相残的行为证明了这些苦难。对莫言来说，这代表着消费、无节制、废物、肉体上的享受以及无法描述的欲望，只有他才能超越禁忌试图描述。
莫言的敀事有着神秘和寓意，让所有的价值观得到体现。莫言的人物充满活力，他们甚至用不道德的办法和手段实现他们生活目标，打破命运和政治的牢笼。
《丰乳肥臀》是莫言最著名的小说，以女性视角描述了1960年的大跃进和大饥荒。他讥讽了革命伪科学，就是用兔子给羊受精，同时不理睬所有的怀疑者，将他们当成右翼。小说的结尾描述了九十年代的新资本主义，会忽悠的人靠卖化妆品富了起来，幵想通过混种受精培育凤凰。
莫言生动的向我们展示了一个被人遗忘的农民世界，虽然无情但又充满了愉悦的无私。每一个瞬间都那么精彩。作者知晓手工艺、冶炼技术、建筑、挖沟开渠、放牧和游击队的技巧幵且知道如何描述。他似乎用笔尖描述了整个人生。
他比拉伯雷、斯威夫特和马尔克斯乊后的多数作家都要滑稽和犀利。他的语言辛辣。他对于中国过去一百年的描述中，没有跳舞的独角兽和少女。但是他描述的猪圈生活让我们觉得非常熟悉。意识形态和改革有来有去，但是人类的自我和贪婪却一直存在。所以莫言为所有的小人物打抱不平-从日本占领到毛泽东的错误到今天的疯狂生产。
在莫言的小说世界里，品德和残酷交战，对阅读者来说这是一种文学探险。曾有如此的文学浪潮席卷了中国和世界么？莫言作品中的文学力度压过大多数当代作品。
第五篇：莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的颁奖词
Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Esteemed Nobel Laureates, Ladies and Gentlemen，尊敬的国王和皇后陛下，尊敬的诺贝尔奖得主们，女士们先生们，Mo Yan is a poet who tears down stereotypical propaganda posters, elevating the individual from an anonymous human mass.Using ridicule and sarcasm Mo Yan attacks history and its falsifications as well as deprivation and political hypocrisy.Playfully and with ill-disguised delight, he reveals the murkiest aspects of human existence, almost inadvertently finding images of strong symbolic weight.莫言是个诗人，他扯下程式化的宣传画，使个人从茫茫无名大众中突出出来。他用嘲笑和讽刺的笔触，攻击历史和谬误以及贫乏和政治虚伪。他有技巧的揭露了人类最阴暗的一面，在不经意间给象征赋予了形象。
North-eastern Gaomi county embodies China’s folk tales and history.Few real journeys can surpass these to a realm where the clamour of donkeys and pigs drowns out the voices of the people’s commissars and where both love and evil assume supernatural proportions.高密东北乡体现了中国的民间故事和历史。在这些民间故事中，驴与猪的吵闹淹没了人的声音，爱与邪恶被赋予了超自然的能量。
Mo Yan’s imagination soars across the entire human existence.He is a wonderful portrayer of nature;he knows virtually all there is to know about hunger, and the brutality of China’s 20th century has probably never been described so nakedly, with heroes, lovers, torturers, bandits – and especially, strong, indomitable mothers.He shows us a world without truth, common sense or compassion, a world where people are reckless, helpless and absurd.莫言有着无与伦比的想象力。他很好的描绘了自然；他基本知晓所有与饥饿相关的事情；中国20世纪的疾苦从来都没有被如此直白的描写：英雄、情侣、虐待者、匪徒--特别是坚强的、不屈不挠的母亲们。他向我们展示了一个没有真理、常识或者同情的世界，这个世界中的人鲁莽、无助且可笑。
Proof of this misery is the cannibalism that recurs in China’s history.In Mo Yan, it stands for unrestrained consumption, excess, rubbish, carnal pleasures and the indescribable desires that only he can attempt to elucidate beyond all tabooed limitations.中国历史上重复出现的同类相残的行为证明了这些苦难。对莫言来说，这代表着消费、无节制、废物、肉体上的享受以及无法描述的欲望，只有他才能超越禁忌试图描述。
Mo Yan’s stories have mythical and allegorical pretensions and turn all values on their heads.We never meet that ideal citizen who was a standard feature in Mao’s China.Mo Yan’s characters bubble with vitality and take even the most amoral steps and measures to fulfil their lives and burst the cages they have been confined in by fate and politics.
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