展会英文单词

第一篇：展会英文单词

Affixed merchandise——Exhibitor’s products fastened to display——参展商携带的，与参展有关的辅助用品

Air freight——Materials shipped via airplane——空运货物

AT-site——More commonly called On-site, Location of event or exhibit ——展会现场

Attnedance——Number of people at show or exhibit——参展人数

Attendee——One who attends an exposition.May also be referred to as delegate or visitor, but should not be used for “exhibitor”——参观展会的人（不包括参展商）

Attendee brochure——Direct mail piece sent to current and prospective attendees that promotes the benefits of attending a specific show——分发给展会观众的宣传资料

Booking——An arrangement with a company for use of facilities, goods or services——预订

Booth——One or more standard units of exhibit space.In U.S.A a standard unit is generally known to be a 10’ x 10’ space——展位（在美国一个标准展位是10x10平方英尺）

Booth area——The amount of floor space occupied by an exhibitor——展位面积

Booth number——Number designated by show management for each exhibitor’s space——展位号

Booth personnel——Staff assigned to represent exhibitor in assigned space——展台工作人员

Co-Locate——To hold two related shows at the same time and in the same place——在同一地点同时举办两个相关的展会，即“套展”

Consumer show——An exposition that is open to the public.Typically, an admission fee is charged.Also knows as a “public” show——面向公众开放的展会，一般需要买票进入，即“公共展会”

Contractor——An individual or organization providing services to an exposition and/or its exhibitors.Typically refers to either a general service contractor or specialty contractor——为展览会组织者、参展商提供服务的服务供应商

Convention——A broad term that can refer to a large meeting, an exhibition, or a combination of the two——泛指大型会议、展览

Convention center——A facility where exposition are hold.Commonly referred to as FACILITY or HALL.May be purpose-built or converted;municipally or privately owned——会展中心

Carnet——A customs document permitting the holder to carry or send merchandise temporarily into certain foreign countries(for display, demonstration, or similar purposes)without paying duties or posting bonds——允许展品临时出口的海关批准文件

Carrier——Transportation line moving freight(van line, common carrier, rail car, air plane)——指飞机、车、船等运输工具

Cartage——*fee changed for transport in freight between destinations/*short distance hauling of exhibit properties*-货物运输费/*-展品从港口到展馆的短距离运输

Consignee——Shipping freight to a central depot where several loads bound for the same destination are put together before being shipped to that destination——收货人

Customs——The government authorities designated to collect duties levied by a country on imports and exports.The term also applies to the procedures involved in such collection——海关

Certificate of inspection——A document certifying that merchandise(such as perishable goods)was in good condition immediately prior to its shipment——发运前对易变质物品等货物进行全面检查并证明其完好无损的证明文件

Certificate of origin——A document, required by certain countries for tariff purposes, certifying as to the country of origin of specified goods——原产地证明

Clean bill of lading——A receipt for goods issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were received in apparent good order and condition, without damages or other irregularities——清洁提单，指运输公司签署，表明货物在收到时外表状况良好，没有货物损坏或包装不良情况的提单。

Cwt——(Hundred weight)This is the unit of measure used in drayage——英担（1/20吨，英制为112磅，美制为100磅）Declared value——Shipper’s stated value of entire shipment in terms of dollars——申报价格

Deferred air-freight——Long haul airfreight that waits for available cargo space(usually 1 to 2 days)at a reduced rate——递延空运，指货物等舱位，并在一天到两天内发运，费用有所折扣

Dock——A place where freight is loaded onto, and taken from, vessels or vehicles——码头

Dock receipt——A receipt issued by an ocean carrier to acknowledge receipt of a shipment at the carrier’s dock or warehouse facilities——码头收货单据，一种由海洋运输公司出具的，证明货物已在码头仓库的收据

Dolly——Any of several kinds of low, lat, wheeled frames fro transporting heavy objects——推车

Demographics——Characteristics that help create a profile of exhibitors and attendees.May include company location, job function, purchase intentions——参展商和观众的统计数据

Demonstrators——Persons hired to work in a booth demonstration or explaining products——（展位上雇用的）演示和讲解员

Display rules & regulations——A set of specifications for exhibit construction endorsed by all mayor exhibit industry associations.Also refers to the individual additional rules which may be adopted by show management——展会规则

Distributor show——A show produced by a distributor at which exhibitors are the manufactures of products sold by the distributor and attendees are the distributor’s customers——分销展，它由某一个批发商举办，参展商都为该批发商的供应商，而参观展会的人一般为批发商的客户。

Double-decker——Two-storied exhibit.Also called multiple story exhibit——双展位

Drawback——A refund of duties paid on imported goods which is provided at the time of their re-exportation——退税

Drayage——Delivery of exhibit materials from the dock to an assigned exhibit space, removing empty crates, returning crates at the end of show for recrating, and delivering materials back to dock for carrier loading——货运，专指把展品从码头运到展位以及展会结束后，再把储藏的空箱运到展台，并把回运展品再运到码头的运输业务

Drayage contractor——Company responsible for handing of materials——货运服务商

Drayage form——Form for exhibitor requesting handing of materials——货运申请表

Duty——A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country——关税

Exhibitor-appointed contractor——Any company other than the designated “official” contractor providing a service to an exhibitor——展览服务独家经营商

Exhibit——Although the terms “exhibit” and “booth” are often used interchangeably, an “exhibit” is actually all of the display materials and product house in booth——展位或展品。很多场合下，“exhibit” 和 “booth”可互换，意为“展位”，但“exhibit”主要是指展出的物品

Exhibit directory——Program book for attendees listing exhibitors and booth locations——观众指南（主要包括参展商名录及其展位信息）

Exhibit manager——Person in charge of an individual exhibit(as opposed to the show manager, who is charge of the entire exposition)——展品经理，主要负责展品（区别于负责展会全部事物的展览经理）

Exhibition——An event in which products or services are exhibited——展览会

Exhibitor——Person or firm who displays in exposition——参展商

Exhibitor lounge——An area either on or adjacent to the exhibit floor where exhibitors may relax or meet with customers.Show management sometimes provides special services in this area, such as translators for a show that has international attendees——参展商活动室

Exhibitor manual——Manual containing general show information, labor/ service order forms, rules and regulations and other information pertinent to an exhibitor’s participation in an exposition——参展商手册

Exhibitor newsletter——A newsletter sent by show management to exhibitors prior to a show.It includes updates on deadlines, show rules and regulations, events, and marketing opportunities offered by show management, plus educational articles to improve exhibitors’ effectiveness——参展商通讯录

Exhibitor prospectus——Direct mail piece sent to current and prospective exhibitors that promotes benefits of exhibiting of exhibitors that renew.——展览会组织者发送给现有参展商及潜在参展商的展览会介绍材料

EST.WT——Estimated Weight——估计重量

Easel——A stand or frame for displaying objects.——展示架

Expedited service——Service offered by transportation company to assure prompt delivery.——速递服务

FI——Free in, A pricing term indication that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of loading goods onto the vessel.——展品、货物装船费用由租船人负担的一种价格术语

FIO——Free in and out.A pricing term indicating that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of unloading goods from the vessel.——展品、货物装船和卸船费用由租船人负担的价格术语

FO——Free out.A pricing term indication that the charterer of a vessel is responsible for the cost of loading goods from vessel.——货物卸船费用由租船人负担的价格术语

Exhibitor retention——Persuading current exhibitors to participate in subsequent events.Exhibitor retention rate is the percentage of exhibitors that renew——挽留参展商继续再参加下一届展览会

Exposition——A display of products and/or services——博览会

Exposition manager——Person responsible for all aspects of planning, promoting and producing an exposition, Also knows as show manager and show orgnizer——展览经理，负责一个展览会从立项、促销道现场举办和各个方面的工作

Facility——A facility where exposition are hold.Commonly referred to as FACILITY or HALL.May be purpose-built or converted;municipally or privately owned——展览馆或展览设施

Facility manager——The manager of a convention center or hall——展馆或展厅经理 Foul bill of lading——A receipt for goods issued by a carrier with an indication that the goods were damaged when received.——不洁提单，标明货物在收到货物时已有损坏

Forklift——Vehicle used to transport heavy exhibit materials short distance, and for loading and unloading materials.——铲车，主要用于重量大展品装卸和短距离移动

Freight——Exhibit properties, products, and other materials shipped for an exhibit.——运输货物，对展览会来说，包括发运的道具、展品等

Freight forwarders——A shipping company that typically handles international freight shipments——运输代理公司

Flame proofed——Term uesd to describe material which has been treated with a fire retardant.——经过防火处理的

Gross weight——The full weight of a shipment, including goods and packaging——货物运输总总量，包括货物及其包装材料的重量 GT——Gross ton——运输货物重量的总吨数

Inland bill of lading——A bill of lading(B/L)used in transporting goods overland to the exporter’s international carrier——内陆货运提单

LCL——Less than carload——低于一辆货车的最低载重量

L&D——Loss and damage——货物等的损失

LTL——Less than truckload——当运输的货物低于一辆货车最低载重量时的收费标准，一般是指运输公司对一辆货车规定的最低收费标转

Marine insurance——Broadly, insurance covering loss or damage of goods at sea.Marine insurance will typically compensate the owner of merchandise for losses sustained from fire, shipwreck, piracy, and various other causes, but excludes losses which can be legally recovered from the carrier.——海损险

Measurement ton——The measurement ton(also known as the cargo ton or freight ton)is a space measurement, usually 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter.The cargo is assessed a certain rate for every 40 cubic feet of space it occupies.——体积吨、尺码吨，指船只的载货体积单位，如“40尺集装箱”

Ocean bill of lading——A bill of lading indicating carrier for transportation to a specified international market.——海运提单

Packing list——A list showing the number and kinds of items being shipped, as well as other information needed for transportation purposes.——货物运输清单

Padded van——Describes vehicle used for uncrated shipments.——散装货运车

Package——A term refer to a single-fee booth package offered by show management.Package might include, for instance, booth space, one electrical outlet, one table, two chairs and one hour of labor.——展位一揽子收费标准。包括摊位费、展馆电费及展馆道具费等在内。

Peninsula booth——An exhibit at the end of an aisle, with aisles on three sides——半岛展位，展位背对通道顶端，其他三面都是过道。

Permanent exhibit——A product display held on a long-term basis, etc.museum exhibit, office exhibit, etc.——长期性展览

Portable exhibit——Crate display units which do not require forklifts to move them.——重量轻、易于搬动的展品

Pro forma invoice——An invoice provided by a supplier prior to the shipment of merchandise, informing the buyer of the kinds and quantities of goods to be sent, their value, and important specifications.——形式发票

Press kit——Materials, usually contained in a folder, in which news releases, announcements and other materials intended for the media are distributed.——袋装展览会新闻资料

Press release——An article intended for use by the media about a company, product, service, individual, or show.——新闻发布会，在展览会新闻中心发放的有关产品、服务或展览会的宣传资料

Press room——A room where members of the media may obtain exhibition press kits, conduct interviews, or relax.Larger press rooms contain typewriters, computers, phones, and fax machines foe use by the press in filing their stories.——展览会新闻中心

Producer——An individual or company which designs and/or builds exhibits.May also provide other services.An individual or company which manages expositions.——展位设计搭建商。展览会组织管理者

Public show——Consumer show, an exposition that is open to the public.Typically, an admission fee is charged.Also known as a “consumer” show.——指面向普通公众开放的展览会，观众通常需要买票进入。

Ship’s manifest——An instrument in writing, signed by the captain of a ship that lists the individual shipments constituting the ship’s cargo——载货单

Shipment——Freight tendered to a carrier by one consignor at one place at one time for delivery to one consignee at one place on one bill of lading——货物运输

Shipper’s export declaration——A from require for all shipment by the U.S.Treasury Department and prepared by a shipper, indicating the value, weight, destination, and other basic information about an export shipment——发货人出口申报单，需注明所发展品的价值、重量、目的地以及有关展品的其他基本信息

Skid——Wooden platform used to support machinery or a collection of objects for easier handing.Also thick wood blocks attached to crates which allow forklift access for easier handing——置于笨重物品下，便于叉车搬运的垫或大型机械的木基座

SS——Shipside——是Shipside的简称，码头船舶停靠处

Service desk——On-site location for ordering or reconfirming services provided by general service contractor and specialty contractors.——设在展会现场、供参展商订购各种服务的服务供应处

Show break——Time specified for the close of the exhibition and beginning of dismantling.——展会结束和开始撤展的时间

Show daily——A newspaper published each day during the run of a show.It includes articles about the exhibits and events.——展会每日新闻快报

Show directory——A soft cover book containing a listing, with booth numbers, of all the exhibitors in a show, a map showing booth locations, and often advertising.——展览会会刊，包括参展商名单、摊位号、展馆位置及图示，还常登录广告

Show producer——Person responsible for all aspects of planning, promoting and producing an exposition.Also known as show manager.——展览经理，负责一个展览会的计划立项、促销以及现场举办等各方面的工作

Show office——On-site show management office——设在展会现场的展览会管理办公室 Show-within-a-show——A show with its own name and own focus that takes place within a larger, related event——套展，指一个有自己独立名称和主题的展览会，在另一个相关的大型展览会内举办，成为其一部分。

Space rate——Cost per square foot or per square meter for exhibit space——摊位租金（以每平方米或平方英尺计算）

Sponsorship——Payment of the cost of a service or activity at an event, in exchange for being publicized at the event——展会赞助，指对展会的某项活动或服务项目提供经费，以换取在展会上对赞助商的宣传

Stand——European term for booth——展位，欧洲国家普遍使用Stand,英美多使用booth.Subcontractor——Company retained by general contractor to provide service to exhibitors or show management——（展览服务）分包商

Tare weight——The weight of a container and/or packing materials without the weight of goods it contains——皮重，指空集装箱本身重量或包装材料本身重量

Through bill of lading——A single bill of lading covering both the domestic and international carriage of an export shipment, a U/C air waybill, for instance, is essentially through bill of lading used for air shipment——直达货运提单，指一个提单涵盖出口货物运输的国内和国际两段运输

Tramp steamer——A ship not operating on regular routes or schedules.Calls at any point where cargo is available——无固定航线或航行时间表的运输船只

Truckload——Truckload rates apply where the tariff shows a truckload minimum weight.Charges will be at the truckload minimum weight unless weight is higher——一辆货车的最低装载量，当实际运输的货物低于最低装载量时，按最低装载量收费

第二篇：地理英文单词

地理单词

自然景点 Asia 亚洲

The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山 Great Wall,China中国长城

Forbidden City,Beijing,China北京故宫 Mount Fuji,Japan日本富士山 TajMahal,India印度泰姬陵

Angkor Wat,Cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟 Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛

Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠 Sentosa,Singapore新加坡圣淘沙

Crocodile Farm,Thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖 PattayaBeach,Thailand泰国芭堤雅海滩 Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹

Mosque of St,Sophia in Istanbul(Constantinople),Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂 Mount Fuji,Japan日本富士山 TajMahal,India印度泰姬陵

Angkor Wat,Cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟 Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛

Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠 Sentosa,Singapore新加坡圣淘沙 Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹

Africa 非洲

Suez Canal,Egypt埃及苏伊士运河

Aswan High Dam,Egypt埃及阿斯旺水坝 Pyramids,Egypt埃及金字塔 The Nile,Egypt埃及尼罗河

Nairobi National Park,Kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园 Cape of Good Hope,South Africa 南非好望角 Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠

Oceania 大洋洲

Great Barrier Reef,Australia澳大利亚大堡礁

Sydney Opera House,Australia澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院 Ayers Rock,Australia澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石 Mount Cook,New Zealand 新西兰库克山

Europe 欧洲 Notre Dame de Paris,France法国巴黎圣母院 EffielTower,France法国艾菲尔铁塔 Arch of Triumph,France法国凯旋门 ElyseePalace,France法国爱丽舍宫 Louvre,France法国卢浮宫

KolnerDom,Koln,Germany德国科隆大教堂 Leaning Tower of Pisa,Italy意大利比萨斜塔

Colosseum in Rome,Italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场 Venice,Italy意大利威尼斯

Parthenon,Greece希腊巴台农神庙

Red Square in Moscow,Russia莫斯科红场 Big Ben in London,England英国伦敦大笨钟 Buckingham Palace,England白金汉宫 Hyde Park,England英国海德公园

London Tower Bridge,England伦敦塔桥

Westminster Abbey,England威斯敏斯特大教堂 Monte Carlo,Monaco摩洛哥蒙特卡罗 The Mediterranean 地中海

Mosque of St,Sophia in Istanbul(Constantinople)Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂

Notre Dame de Paris,France法国巴黎圣母院 EffielTower,France法国艾菲尔铁塔 Arch of Triumph,France法国凯旋门 ElyseePalace,France法国爱丽舍宫 Louvre,France法国卢浮宫

KolnerDom,Koln,Germany德国科隆大教堂 Leaning Tower of Pisa,Italy意大利比萨斜塔

Colosseum in Rome,Italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场 Parthenon,Greece希腊巴台农神庙

Red Square in Moscow,Russia俄罗斯莫斯科红场 Big Ben in London,England英国伦敦大本钟 Buckingham Palace,England英国白金汉宫 Hyde Park,England英国海德公园

London Tower Bridge,England英国伦敦塔桥

Westminster Abbey,England英国威斯敏斯特大教堂 The Mediterranean 地中海

America 美洲

Niagara Falls,USA美国尼亚加拉大瀑布 Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美国夏威夷檀香山 Panama Canal 巴拿马运河

Yellowstone National Park,USA美国黄石国家公园

Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York City,USA美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆 Statue of Liberty,New York City,USA美国纽约自由女神像 Times Square,New York City,USA美国纽约时代广场 The White House,Washington DC.,USA 美国华盛顿白宫

World Trade Center,New York City,USA美国纽约世界贸易中心 Central Park,New York City,USA美国纽约中央公园 Hollywood,California,USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞 Disneyland,California,USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园 Las Vegas,Nevada,USA美国内华达拉斯威加斯

Niagara Falls,New York State,USA美国尼亚加拉大瀑布 Bermuda 百慕大

Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁 Panama Canal 巴拿马大运河

Yellowstone National Park,USA美国黄石国家公园

Statue of Liberty,New York City,USA美国纽约自由女神像 Times Square,New York City,USA美国纽约时代广场 The White House,Washington DC.,USA 美国华盛顿白宫

World Trade Center,New York City,USA美国纽约世界贸易中心 Central Park,New York City,USA美国纽约中央公园 Yosemite National Park,USA美国尤塞米提国家公园 Grand Canyon,Arizona,USA美国亚利桑那州大峡谷 Hollywood,California,USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞 Disneyland,California,USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园 Las Vegas,Nevada,USA美国内华达拉斯威加斯 Miami,Florida,USA美国佛罗里达迈阿密

Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York City,USA纽约大都会艺术博物馆 Acapulco,Mexico墨西哥阿卡普尔科 Cuzco,Mexico墨西哥库斯科

火山

rift zone 断裂区

solidification 凝固

solidify(使)凝固，巩固

dormant volcano 休眠火山

active volcano 活火山

extinct volcano 死火山 composite volcano 复式火山 shield volcano 盾状火山 Volcanic Explosivity Index 火山爆发指数（VEI）bomb 火山弹 ash 火山灰 block 火山块

the eruption of volcano 火山爆发 accumulation 积聚，堆积物 Archean [地质]太古代的 ascending 上升的，向上的 ash particle 灰烬微粒

basaltic lava 玄武岩火山石 basin-shaped 盆状的 blast 一股（气流），爆炸，冲击波 bowl-shaped crater 碗型的火山口 caldera 喷火山口，凹陷处

cinder cone 火山渣形成的圆锥体 congeal（使）冻结，（使）凝结 conical hill 圆锥型的小山 coulee 深谷，熔岩流 devastate 毁坏 dike 堤防

dissolved gases 稀释的气体 Earth's crust 地壳 geothermic 地热的

ejected material 喷射出来的物质

emission（光、热等的）散发，发射，喷射 erosion 腐蚀，侵蚀

formation of cone 火山口的形成 exhume 掘出，发射 fannning铺开，展开 lapilli 火山砾 lahar 火山泥流

tephra 火山喷发碎屑

pyroclastic flow 火山碎屑流 scoria 火山渣

fissure 裂缝，裂沟 flank 侧面

第三篇：耳鼻喉-英文单词

耳科词汇

耳鼻喉科 Otolaryngology [,əʊtəlærɪŋ'gɒlədʒɪ] 额镜 Head mirror 耳的解剖 Anatomy [ə'nætəmɪ] of ear 颞骨 temporal ['tempərəl] bone 外耳 external ear 中耳 middle ear 内耳 inner ear 耳蜗 cochlea ['kɒklɪə] 蜗神经 cochlea nerve 耳蜗植入 Cochlea implant

先天性耳前瘘管 Congenital preauricular fistula 耳廓假性囊肿 Pseudocyst of auricle 耳硬化症 Otosclerosis 耳声发射 Otoaustic emission 耳蜗电图 Electrocochleogram 耳鸣 Tinnitus 耳聋 Deafness 先天性 congenital 感音神经性 sensorineural 传导性 conductive 遗传性 genetic 噪声性 noise-induced 耳毒性 ototoxic 突发性 sudden 老年性 prebyacousis 感染性 infective 自身免疫性 autoimmune F 分泌性中耳炎 Secretory otitis media G Gelle’s 试验 Gelle’s test 鼓膜切开术 Myringgotomy 鼓室成形术 Tympanoplasty H 喉科学 Laryngology 喉的软骨 Laryngeal cartilage 喉的韧带 Laryngeal ligament 喉肌 Laryngeal muscle 喉弹性圆锥 Elastic cone of larynx 喉间隙 Laryngeal space 喉腔 Laryngeal cavity 喉癌 Laryngeal carcinoma 喉恶性肿瘤 Malignant tumor of larynx 喉咽部恶性肿瘤 Malignant tumor of laryngopharynx 喉蹼 Laryngeal webs 喉喘鸣 Laryngeal stridor 喉痉挛 Laryngeal spasm 喉阻塞 Laryngeal obstruction 喉异物 Foreign body of larynx 喉炎 Laryngitis 喉全切除术 Total laryngectomy 喉部分切除术 Partial laryngectomy 喉返神经麻痹 Recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis 喉感觉障碍 Laryngeal paresthesia 海绵窦血栓性静脉炎 Thrombophlebitis of the cavernous 后鼻孔 Choanae, posterior nares 后鼻孔闭锁 Choanal atresia 呼吸道异物 Foreign body of airway 壶腹 Ampulla 环甲膜切开术 Coniotomy 会厌软骨 Epiglottic cartilage 急性会厌炎 Acute epiglottitis J 急性喉气管支气管炎 Acute laryngotracheobronchitis 嵴顶结石症 Canalithiasis 甲状舌囊肿 Thyroglossal Cyst 颈淋巴结清扫术 Neck dissection 颈外动脉结扎术 Ligation of external carotid artery 颈静脉球体瘤 Glomus jugular tumor 茎突 Styloid process 颈部肿块 Neck masses K 客观测听法 Objective audiometry 口咽癌 Oropharyngeal carcinoma 眶尖综合症 Orbital apex syndrome L 梨状窝 Pyriform sinus 良性阵发性位置性眩晕 benign paroxysmal positional vertigo 颅底外科 Surgery of skull-base 螺旋器 Spiral organ M 迷路炎 Labyrinthitis 迷路瘘管 Labyrinthine fistula 迷路窗膜破裂 membranous ruptures of labyrinthine window 迷路切除术 Labyrinthectomy 面神经 facial nerve 面瘫 Facial nerve paralysis 面神经减压术 Facial nerve decompression 面神经畸形 Facial nerve anomalies N 脑脊液漏 Cerebrospinal leaks 脑膜脑膨出 Encephalomeningocele 内淋巴囊手术 Endolymphatic sac surgery平衡试验 Equilibrium test平稳跟踪试验 smooth pursuit test Q 气管科学 Bronchology 气管镜 tracheoscopy 气管异物 foreign bodies of trachlea 气管内插管 Endotracheal intubation 气管切开术 Tracheotomy 前庭水管 Vestibular aqueduct 前庭生理 Vestibular physiology 前庭眼反射 Vestibulo-ocular reflex 前庭性眼振 Vestibular nystagmus 前庭代偿 Vestibular compensation 前庭习服 Vestibular rehabilitation 前庭功能检查 Vestibular functional test 前庭诱发电位 Vestibular evoked potential 前庭性眩晕 Vestibular vertigo 前庭神经元炎 Vestibular neuronitis 前庭神经切断术 Vestibular neuroctomy 桥小脑角 Cerebellopontine angle 球后视神经炎 Retrobulbar R 任克间歇 Reinke’s space

乳突根治术 Radical mastoidectomy 乳突炎 Mastoiditis 隐蔽性 Masked S 鳃源性瘘管及囊肿 Branchial fistula and cyst 扫视试验 Saccade test 筛前神经 Anterior ethmoid nerve 筛前动脉 Anterior ethmoid artery 上颌窦囊肿 Cyst of maxillary sinus 上颌窦根治术 Caldwell-Luc’s operation

上颌动脉结扎术 Internal maxillary artery ligation 上颌窦穿刺 Puncture of maxillary sinus 声带息肉 Polyp of vocal cord 声带小结 vocal nodes 声门上癌 Supraglottic carcinoma 声门癌 Glottic carcinoma 声门下癌 Subglottic carcinoma 神经电图检查 Electroneurography 神经兴奋性试验 Nerve excitability 食管科学 Esophagology 食管异物 foreign body 嗓音疾病 Voice disorder T 听骨链 Ossicular chain 听觉皮层 Auditory cortex 听觉反射通道 Auditory central pathway 听觉生理 Physiology of audiology 听功能 Audiologic function 音叉试验 tuning fork tests 纯音测听 pure tone audiometry 声导抗测听 acoustic immitance measurement 电反应测听 electric response audiometry 耳声发射 otoacoustic emission 听神经瘤 Acoustic neuroma 吞咽困难 Dysphagia W 外耳道闭锁Atresia of external acoustic meatus 外耳道胆脂瘤 Cholesteatoma of external acoustic meatus 外耳道耵聍栓塞 Impact cerumen 外淋巴漏 Perilymph fistula 萎缩性鼻炎 Atrophic rhinitis 位置性试验 Positional test 位置性眩晕 Positional vertigo 蜗神经 Cochlear nerve 蜗后性聋 Retrocochlear deafness X 眩晕外科治疗 Surgical treatment of vertigo 内淋巴囊手术 endolymphatic sac surgery 迷路切除术 labyrinthectomy 旋转试验 Rotation test 吸气性呼吸困难 Inspiratory dyspnea 先天性胆脂瘤 Congenital cholesteatoma 先天性聋 Congenital deafness 先天性耳前瘘管 Congenital preauricular fistula 纤维支气管镜 Fibrobronchoscope 纤维食道镜 Fibrolaryngoscope 显微喉镜 Microlaryngoscope 腺样体炎 Adenoiditis 腺样体切除术 Adenoidectomy 嗅神经 Olfactory functional test 嗅觉检查法 Olfactory functional test 悬雍垂腭咽成形术 Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 血管运动性鼻炎 Vasomotor rhinitis习服疗法 Retraining therapy Y 牙源性上颌窦炎 odontogenic maxillary sinusitis 咽鼓管 Pharyngotympanic tube or Eustachian tube 咽隐窝 Pharyngeal recess 咽炎 Pharyngitis 咽旁间隙 Parapharyngeal space 言语疾病 Speech disorder 岩部炎 Petrositis 岩尖综合征Orbital apex syndrome 眼震电图 Eletronystagmograpy 乙状窦血栓性静脉炎 Sigmoid sinus thrombophlebitis Z 砧骨 Incus 中耳 Middle ear 中鼻甲 Middle turbinate 中鼻道 Middle meatus 助听器 Hearing aid 姿势描记法 Posturography 自描听力计测听法 Bekesy audiometry 自发性眼震 Spontaneous nystagmus 自身免疫性内耳病 Autoimmune inner ear disease 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome 真菌病 Mycosis 中耳炎 Otitis media 慢性 chronic 单纯性 simple 肉芽性 granulomatous 胆脂瘤 cholesteatoma 并发症 complication

第四篇：专业英文单词

1.Steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC)钢纤维混凝土

2.heterogeneous composite material 非均质复合材料

3.macro-mechanical model 宏观力学模型

4.parameter 参数

5.damage and failure process 损伤和破坏过程

6.crack formation 裂缝形成7.heterogeneous two-phase composites 非均质两相复合材料multiphase composites

8.at the microscopic lever 从细观层次上

9.tensile strength抗拉强度

10.compressive strength 抗压强度

11.basic mechanical features 基本力学指标mechanical properties

12.mixed stress state 复杂应力

13.reduce brittleness 改善脆性

14.stress-strain curve 应力应变曲线

15.brittle failure 脆性破坏

16.math calculation software 数学计算软件

17.generate 产生

18.randomnumbers 随机数

19.finite element analysis software有限元分析软件

20.non-linear非线性

21.numerical modal 数值模型

22.random distribution 随机分布

23.matrix 基质

24.interface adhesion 界面粘结

25.documentreferences文献

26.debug调试

27.verify 验证

28.feasibility and veracity可行性和准确性

29.meso-numerical simulation 细观数值模拟

30.conducting parametric analysis进行参数分析

31.length-diameter ratio 长径比

32.mechanical behavior 力学性能

33.concrete panconcrete matrix 混凝土基体

34.calculation time and accuracy计算时间和计算精度

35.2 d plane strain finite element model 二维平面应变有限元模型

36.cohesive layerbonding layer 粘结层

37.fracture mechanics断裂力学

38.pull out test 拉拔实验

39.the insert length嵌入长度

第五篇：常规英文单词

第一节 常用颜色

BR（BROWN）茶色 RD（RED）红色

OR（ORANGE）橙色 YL（YELLOW）黄色

GN（GREEN）绿色 BL（BLUE）蓝色

PL（PURPLE）紫色 V（VIOLET）紫罗兰色

GY（GREY/GRAY）灰色 WH（WHITE）白色

BK（BLACK）黑色 PK（PINK）粉红色

LG（LIGHT GREEN）若草 LB（LIGHT BLUE）水色

IVR（IVORY）乳白色 SLV（SILVER）银色

第二节 英文单词释义

AWG：AMERICAN WIRE GAUGE 美国电线标准

UL：UNDERWEAR’S LABORATORIES INC 美国安全实验室（安规）CABLE：电缆 WIRE HARNESS：电子组合线

CONDUCTOR：导体 INSULATION：绝缘

RESISTANCE：电阻 CAPACITANCE：电容

SHIELD：编组 H-POTTESTTING：高压测试

G．W．：GROSS WEIGHT 毛重 N.W.：NET WEIGHT 净重 AC：ALTEMATING CURRENT 交流电

DC：DIRECT CURRENT 直流电

FILLERS：填充物 IMPEDANCE：阻抗

VW-1 垂直耐燃测试 Mylar：麦拉

QM ：QUALITY MANUAL 品质手册。

GM：GENERAL MANAGEMENT 经营管理程序。

MP：MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES 行政管理程序。

QC：QUALITY CONTROL 品质管理程序。

QE：QUALITY OF EQUIPMENT 检验设备管理程序。

SC：SERVICE CONTROL 业务管理程序。

PC：PRODUCTION CONTROL 生产管理程序。

WE：WORKING EQUIPMENT 生产设备管理程序。

MC：MATERIAL CONTROL 物料管理程序。

ET：ENGINEERING TECHNICAL 技术资料管理程序。

PQP：PRODUCT QUALITY PLAN 产品品质规划。

PPA：PRODUCTION PROCEDURES ANALYSIS 产品制程分析。QCA：QUALITY CONTROL ACCESSMENT 产品品质管理工程分析。SOP：STANDARD OPERATION PRECEDURES 作业指导书。SIP：STANDARD INSPECTION PRECEDURES 检验标准。

WEM：WORKING EQUIPMENT MANUAL 机器操作标准。

QEM：QUALITY PROCEDURES 品质程序。

PRODUCT： 产品 PROCESS： 过程

PROCEDURE： 程序 QUALITY： 质量

QUALITY POLICY： 质量方针 QUALITY ASSURANCE： 质量保证 QUALITY SYSTEM： 质量体系 QUALITY MANAGEMENT ：质量管理 QUALITY CONTROL： 质量控制 QUALITY PLAN： 质量计划