第一篇:2012年考研英语作文万能总结
2012年考研英语作文万能模板总结
从文章功能来看,我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型:解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了:
1、身体健康类;
2、职业道德类;
3、人口增长类;
4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了:
5、情感类;
8、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了:
6、文化交流类;
7、教育类;
9、家庭关系类;
10、社会热点类。需要说明的是,以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的,譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用。我们这里所说的是指大致的分类和适用范围。
除了以上三项功能,我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题,但是考生仍然应该有所准备,因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法,需要引起一定的重视。
功能I:解决问题
这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果,最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析问题所在,第三段提出解决方案。
1、身体健康类
模板1:
The picture.What is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in the picture.The discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s.One the one hand,.On the other hand,.As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.The situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to.To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.模板2:
In the picture, we are amazed to find that.It clearly tells us that in the domain of , there are.has long been a problem since , and are turning to be an increasingly severe problem because of.Besides, there are more reasons responsible for this issue.Firstly,.Secondly,.Thirdly,.Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective counter-measures.Most importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of.In addition, all residents should be aware of.2、职业道德类
模板1:
We can see from the picture that , but.If , he would surely express.There are three reasons to explain why it happens to.Firstly, , which resulted from.Secondly, though ,.Consequently,.Thirdly,.I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon.Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate.Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society.Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.模板2:
As is shown in the cartoon,.Take in the cartoon for example.This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life.Nowadays,.Instead, they only try their best to Such deeds not only , but also.Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon.First and foremost,.In addition,.All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.3、人口增长类
模板1:
The picture depicts a scene in which.The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner.Crowds of people are crammed in.Further examination reveals that.Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources.Take for example.Given the fact that , we find that.To make it worse,.If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth.Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is,.Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.模板2:
Basically, what we see in this cartoon is.The interestingly echos the.while we can imagine.We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the present exploding world population.The striking point is that.As a result,.On the contrary,.The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole of human race..Hence, mankind should cooperate worldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure the prosperity of our future on this planet.4、环境保护类
模板1:
This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanks to.Hence,.Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that , and for that matter,.A recent report also supported this view by.On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that.Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm.A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control.模板2:
Nowadays, lots of people have the illusion that.Just as what is shown in the picture,.This is a very serious social problem.Compared with other countries, China.If everybody behaves in this way, it would be far beyond the country’s capacity to.Moreover, it was reported that.Meanwhile,.Also,.Though , it is never the only way.What’s important, to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment.If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away.(参见范文7)
功能II:论证观点
这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。
5、情感类
模板1:
As is shown in the picture above,.Obviously from we can surmise that.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of.As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance,.Additionally, we can also hear many stories about.Not to mention those moving cases of.All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a.By , people not only harvest , but also gain that can never be purchased via money.模板2: , just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to.It is rather good news to.The picture reminds us that in China, due to ,.Moreover, there are.In addition, we should not forget.is a good way to express human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of.功能III:阐述现象
这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。
6、文化交流类
模板1:
It is a very eye-catching photo in which.What makes this picture extraordinary is , which clearly indicates.The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of , that is, , and therefore,.China, in particular,.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by.While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.is not only featured by , but more importantly, by.I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.模板2:
What is presented here is a very interesting scenario..From the subtitle we can infer that.Conspicuously,.We can deduce from the picture that.It partly owes to , and partly to.Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating.For example,.From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness.To sum up,.As for China,.Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.7、教育类
模板1:
As the title indicates, “ ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that.It is discernable that.The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,.That is to say,.Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly,.Secondly,.Last but not the least,.In my point of view, , but it is only part of the picture.On the other hand,.Therefore, it is an urgent task to.As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.模板2:
The picture shows.symbolizes.As is quoted in the picture,.It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China— in contrast with.One the one hand, the problem partially attributes to.Sometimes.On the other hand,.For example, , while.In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect.proves to be most beneficial to students.Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.8、人生价值类
模板1:
As the old Chinese saying goes,.It echoes with this picture in which.The title of the picture further points out that.The picture is meant to.As far as I am concerned, I think.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of , where.A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of., for example,.The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from.模板2:
From the picture we can perceive that.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that.It is known to all that , but it seems.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that.Ultimately, the trend boils down to.Accordingly,.To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that.Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybody’s mind.9、家庭关系类
模板1:
The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully exaggerates.This picture reveals the in-depth problem of.In fact,.There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that.The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view..It owes to.In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our.What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,.Therefore, I strongly contend that.模板2:
There is a popular Chinese song, named “ ”, which encourages.However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason—.From the facial expression of we can read.Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for which are responsible.For one thing,.For another,.As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of.The above analysis is best exemplified by.In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.10、社会热点类
模板1:
The two pictures illustrate vividly.In the left picture , while in the right.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of.Aside from , another telling example is , which was so successful in that.The pictures also make it obvious that we should.Admittedly, it is natural that.Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to.In my opinion, what’s the more important is to.In short,.模板2:
It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:.In this drawing,.Even.It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of.Though the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in.If we let this situation of continues, it not only harms , but also prevents.Accordingly, we urgently call for.Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to.In my opinion, this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.功能IV:对比论证
这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容、提出问题,第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较,第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。
模板1:
According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that.In the left picture,.A the same time, as the right one shows.Different people have different views on.Some people support by claiming that.In their opinion,.In addition,.Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who.Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for , sometimes for , sometimes simply for.In my point of view, both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision.Therefore, my conclusion would be that.模板2:
From the drawing, we can learn that.It can be seen easily that..We can deduce from that people’s opinion on vary from person to person.Some people take it for granted that.For example, they firmly believe that.But they often neglect that fact that.Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view.They think that.Beside,.Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows.Firstly,.Moreover,.Lastly,.Therefore,.
第二篇:考研英语作文总结句
1.Any gov which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽略这一
点将付出,巨大的代价
2.Nowdays 当前
3.at the mere mention of 一提到
4.In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures should be taken
before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效地措施
5.It is disputable that 无可争辩
6.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that...7.In fact, ve to admit the face that… 事实上,我们不承认…这个事实
8.We should spare no effort to the …我们应该不余力地
9.This is a matter of ld death-a matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关
系国家生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视
10.This view is now beintioned by more and more people.这一观点越来越多的质
疑
11.Despite many obvious antages of …,it is not without its problem.12.Many experts point out that,along with the development of modern society,it is an
inevitable resulr and ts no way to adviod it.许多专家指代社会发展的必然结果,无法避免
13.Keep a favorable pon in… 保势
14.As for me,I’m firmly convinced that 就我而言,我坚定地认为
15.In the first place首先
16.But is it really case?
17.Negative impact 负面响
18.Sth have worsened sth…使…恶化
19.It is suggested that governmeht to make efforts to 建议政府应该努力…
20.In conclusion,we ke into account toblem rationally and place more emphasize
on… 总之,我们应该理智考虑这一问题,重视…
21.Need sth more ever 比任何时候需要
22.Sth have gone bad to worse 每况愈下
23.So precious is te that wn’t affort to waste it.时间如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它
24.There is no one but longs to 人们都希望
25.Around the c迫在眉睫
26.We should bring to people the value of doing sth 我们应该让人们知道…的价
值
27.As a popular goes,”everything has two sides”.28.Moderni program 现代化建设
29.Be linked to …与…有关
30.Quite a相当多
31.No inventis received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联
网一样同时受的赞扬和批评
第三篇:考研英语总结
研英写作常用100句精选
1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长
the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed / recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern / draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that… / There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13.就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / sense of achievement 26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account / consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet(一定要有冠词,字母 I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former / latteropinion
53.有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
64.交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that
78.缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
79.优先考虑 / 发展… give(top)priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with… / in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true
94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95.首先 First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with
96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
97.再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98.最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99.总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇
第一篇:词汇篇
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)
crack down on fake commodities(打假)boom(繁荣)
fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices(稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound(博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)
charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)
promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)
curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources(开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy(低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life(虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人)
position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)
job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion(晋升)gender-biased(性别歧视的)appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养)
further one’s study(深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)
relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的)
cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action(采取行动)
ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)第二篇:句型 词组搭配
1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 sth.has aroused wide public concern./ sth has drawn great public attention.8.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 10.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 11.从另一个角度 from another perspective 12.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
13.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 14.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 15.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 16.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 17.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of… 18.…的健康发展 the healthy development of…
19.把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 20.导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 21.可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that 22.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.23.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 24.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
36句谚语考研写作
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬之千里。
6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。
10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。12.It’s never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。
20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见,心不念。21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。
25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。
27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。29.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。
30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。
34.An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。
第四篇:考研英语作文
2014年考研作文万能模板
英语大作文一共分为三种。
积极类,比如文化融合,合作,点一盏心灯等等,都可以用积极类的模板。另一种是消极类的,比如11年的环境污染,温室花朵,过量捕鱼这是一类。还有一类就是中性类,自信啊,网络利与弊啊,这类的。
但是这三种模板的三段谋篇布局是一样一样的。描述图片+解释图片+我们该怎么办。有时候他会让你举一个人物的例子,这就更简单了,都是提前准备好的。别着急,后面都会说到,先说说这第一段。
第一段的话,80%的作文书,第一句准是as vividly+你看到图中的东西,都用烂了的,咱们不用,咱们的宗旨就是与众不同。第一句怎么写,咱们先不说,先说第二句。第二句一般会写,这个东西对我们的生活产生深远的影响。例子,1、正如图片中生动形象的描画了一个文化火锅,里边有莎士比亚、佛bulabula~~(后半句用非限定性定语从句,这个待会讲)。
2、文化对人们的生活产生了深远的影响。所以金翅给出的第一段第2句(一、2用此表示,下同)的表达方法。
Multi-culture does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking.多元文化的确对我们的生活产生了深刻的影响,这种影响使我们生活和思考的方式发生了变革。大家想一
想,是不是把多元文化替换成,网络、环境问题、合作、自信都很通顺呢,而且用does强调动词 exert,让人眼前一亮。这样咱们的一、2就完事了。现在说
一、1,先上模板。As is subtly revealed in the portrayal,there is a hot-pot,which involves Shakespeare and Buddha.这句话的亮点在于非限定性定语从句,把两句话合二为一。有同学说了,这不还是as系列的么?这就需要变通啊,句子是死的人是活的呀。咱们的策略是把第一句和第二句调换一下位置,别让老师一看就是as,吐都吐死了。
综上所述第一段前两句是:
一、1:Multi-culture does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking.一、2 As is subtly revealed in the portrayal,there is a hot-pot,which involves Shakespeare and Buddha.多元文化对我们的生活产生了深刻的影响,这种影响使我们生活和思考的方式发生了变革。正如这幅图片所描绘的,这里有一个火锅,它包括莎士比亚和佛。是不是感觉“正如”用的有承上启下的作用呢?是不是很传神呢?11年的环境作文中,金翅用的此法,从最后结果来看,分数还是灰常让我满意的。
第一段第三句就很简单了,一般一张pp下边会有一句话或者一个注释,咱来个中译英就行了,前边要加上修饰的模板。
一、3:And below the cartoon,there is a topic which says:the cultural hotpot is both delicious and nutritious.要是没
有配文字怎么办呢?咱也有办法。用一个感叹句搞定,What a meaningful hotpot!有人说就一个感叹句四个词,后边会不会凑不齐字数呢?前边不是说过了么,文思如尿崩,思如泉涌,不必担心字数。额,最好还是担心一下,字数别写不下了。当时11考场上写到最后一段,结果还剩三行,无奈最后一段草草收尾的。第一段的三句话,咱们就都介绍完了。
第二段一般是要介绍这个PP的深远意义或者产生的原因,写三条。第二段一共五句话,第一句说这个主题很有意义,2~4句阐述意义或者解释原因,第五句一个总结搞定。模板来啦,看官注意啦~~
二、1:The thought-provoking drawing mirrors a common phenomenon in contemporary society that there is the positive influence of cultural blending.(用了一个同位语从句,要是消极类的就用negative)
二、2~
二、4分别写三条理由意义,可以用First and foremost,What is more,Last but not least来连接,也可以不用,这个看个人习惯。我不太习惯用连接词,原因有二。一是显得很生硬,二是这三条理由的句式本来就很复杂,再加上First and foremost显得句式灰常的混乱。这个还是看个人习惯。
又有同学会说了,这个理由和意义,我们没话说。这也是我这个帖子最精华的所在,就是传说中华丽丽的万能积极理由,万能消极理由。是金翅从备考四级,六级,考研的过程中,精选又精选的万能句子,所谓万能理由,就是能自圆其说
就行,在四六级和考研中屡试不爽。闲话少叙,直接上句子。万能积极理由(10条):
1、*** can broaden our horizon ,enlarge our scope of knowledge and enrich our spiritual civilization.(***拓宽我们的视野,扩大我们的知识面,丰富我们的精神文明。积极类的王牌理由,适合很多题材,网络,文化,读书,而且用到了罕有的修辞——排比。气势磅礴,大开大合,老师眼前一亮)
2、*** provides us with convenience.(最万能的理由,凡是有优点的,都能给我们提供方便,你就想吧,是不是?)
3、*** meet such kind of need in physical and psycholegical aspests.(满足我们的身心健康,短小精悍)
4、Of all the ingredients of success,*** seems to be the first within our control.(在成功的所有元素中,***看似是我们最能把我的。是个意志品质类的话题,自信,合作都可以拿来直接用,而且相当的华丽)
5、*** win the appreciation of the public.(***赢得了公众的共识,有重要的用处,后边说。)
6、*** is a kind of lubricant for interpersonal relationships.(***是一种人际关系的催化剂。网络、多元文化,爱心,适合很多题材。)
7、stimulate one’s interest and tap one’s potential.(刺激我们的兴趣,激发
我们的潜能)
8、Nothing,except***,can play a more indispensable role in the cultivation of one’s personality.(华丽的句式多变,凑字数的佳句啊)
9、*** is an essential element of success.(没词时救场用的)
10、*** is the immortal theme of harmonious development.(没词时救场用的)
万能消极理由(4条):
1、the goal of achieving a harmonious society may fall through under the negative influence of ***.(超万能,所有的消极的东西,不论是环境污染,网络问题,温室花朵,过分捕鱼,交通拥挤,都会引起社会的不和谐,或许仅仅是在某一小方面。考研作文么,沾边就对,不要太计较细节,老师也没时间细想,放心的用吧。)
2、*** bring great loss to both the individual and the whole society.(***对个人和社会带来损失)
3、*** kill a great mass of time.(浪费大量的时间)
4、It is a epitome of the disharmonious relation between the society and human being in a specific aspect of ***(这是一个人类和社会在***方面不和谐的缩影,五星级的华丽句子,***可以是环境,可以是网络,可以是交通)
有同学又说了,我总看到作文中让举例子。憋了半天写出来一个LiMing怎么怎么样。李明太累了,让他歇一会吧。例子就要用名人的例子,一般让举例子的作文题材,都是意志品质类的文章,像合作,自信什么的。既然是万能例子就要找具有各种优秀品质的人,什么人呢,成功人士。咱们就说两个,比尔盖茨和刘翔。一般有的优秀品质他们都有。怎么把例子变成句子呢?比尔盖茨很自信?要这样写的话,写比尔盖茨和写李明就没有本质的区别了。所以咱们要突出他的特性。Bill Gates,for instance,who is the CEO of Microsoft,won the champion of Forbes’World’s Richest People in 2009.It is ***that makes his company successful.比尔盖茨是09年“福布斯”排行榜的第一名
LiuXiang,for instance,who is a famous athlete,won the champion of the 110-meter-hurdle race of the Athens Olympic Games.It is ***that makes him successful.刘翔雅典奥运会110米栏的冠军。
这两个例子足够把所有的意志品质类的包含进去,可以放心使用。前文交待,第二段一共5句话。
二、1已经说过写法了,2~4句从上文的理由中挑3条就行了。但是我们还觉得不够华丽,所以我们把第4句改的更华丽,并且把第5句引出来。23句继续用万能理由没问题。
我们第四句用的一个小技巧就是科学统计法,直接上句子,再讲解。The recent statistic conducted by CASS——Chinese Academy of Social
Science,the past decade has witnessed a sharp increase in the percentage of people who supports multiculture from 21% to 78%.(根据中国社科院最近的统计数据,过去的十年里有一个飞速的增长——支持多元文化的人从21%增长到了78%)
这句话很讲究,首先引入CASS,字母大写吸引老师的眼球,茫茫多的小写字母中,四个连续的大写,肯定能吸引住老师,恰好这句话又是华丽丽的给力,那么这句话就差不多达到目的了。那个——后边的解释,说实话是凑字数的,要是你的字数太多了,可以把CASS换成CCTV或者China Daily,然后就不用解释了。其次用sharp,很与众不同。再结合witness被动用法,足够让老师震撼。但我们觉得让老师就这样给分不满足,然后用两个数字把老师彻底征服了。根据心理学的统计,0~9十个数字中,7是人们最喜欢的数字(武当七侠,江南七怪,全真七子等等吧,这是题外话),所以咱们自己编的两个数字里尽量要有7。第一个数3*7=21,而且三七二十一是句俗语,应该是个常见的数字,第一个数用暗7。第二个数用明7,而且8是个人间人见人爱的数字,78这个数就出来了。积极类的数字可以随便编,消极类的数字要谨慎点编,别太离谱了。此时老师已经顺利落入咱们预先设计的圈套中,如果不给15+,他会感觉这次判卷生涯不完美的。闲话少说,咱们继续。
第四句出来了,怎么接第五句呢?前文说这个数字增长得很快。如果是好的东西增长的很快,比如支持文化融合的人越来越多了,那么后边接万能积极理由5:
That is to say,multiculture win the appreciation of the public.如果是坏的东西越来越多了,比如污染面积从**%增长到**%That is to say,This problem is getting worse and worse.有同学觉得这句话没说完,变得越来越严重了,然后呢?这就正好引出咱们的第三段,建议措施段。
第三段很简单了,基本上全是模板上去就行了,但是要华丽丽的模板,拒绝千篇一律的垃圾模板。对于积极类的,我们要怎么让他做得更好;消极类的,我们怎么改变这一现状。
It is high time that we+动词的过去式,是一个虚拟语气的结构,千万要注意。
积极类:强调好的东西对我们的重要。
It is high time that we highlighted the significance of ***(如multiculture)and cultivated the citizens’awareness that ***(如multiculture)is essential to us.消极类:因为前文说的坏的东西增长的很快,所以接下来我们就要控制这种增长的趋势。然后就政府和个人两个方面来说明做法。
It is high time that we took effective measures to curb this trend.As far as
the government is concerned,it should set down corresponding legislations and regulations.As for us,we should arouse the awareness of public towards ***(如Interenet).中性类的最后一段,在消极类的基础上加一句话。说明这个东西本身没有好坏之分,我们需要掌握一个度,比如还是网络问题。句子如下:
I cherish a belief that *** themselves are not good or bad and we can benefit a lot from *** as long as we take a good control over them.不要觉得good bad这样的小学词汇就不屑于用,咱们都华丽了三段了,也要缓解一下老师激动兴奋的情绪,肥肉吃多了还嫌腻呢~~哈哈~~
这样最后一段就差不多完事了,但是最好再来一个完美的总结。三种类型都通用的总结,如下:
Only by enforcing these measures into practice, can our society be more harmonious ,our economy be more prosperous,and we,as individuals,embrace more promising perspective.(只有我们把这些措施付诸实施,社会才能更加和谐,经济才能更加繁荣,我们作为个人才能拥抱一个更加有希望的未来。气势磅礴的排比句,给你的作文画上一个圆满的句号)
到此为止,咱们的大作文就说的差不多了,应该是能把所有的情况都涵盖进去了。这篇模板不算万能理由一共132个词,距离最低160字数只差28个字,随便
挑两个万能理由写上去就ok了。所以说不要怕写英语作文。其实作文还要慢慢练的,最重要的是总结自己的模板,结合真题或者模拟题来不断地来默写模板,要对模板做到了然于胸,知道每句话要说什么内容。(金翅掠影)
第五篇:考研英语作文
热点:就业压力
题目:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic College Students’ Job Hunting.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象
2.产生这种现象的原因(如大学生追求的目标过高,专业不对口等)
3.如何解决这一问题(改变就业观念,大学生再培训等)
参考范文:
College Students’ Job Hunting
In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job.It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play.Then what underlies the strange phenomenon?
There are several reasons for this.To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high.All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others.Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough.Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs.So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students.The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter
should not merely aim at material gains.They should be down-to–earth in building up their career.Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.热点:城市交通
题目:
Directions: Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation(buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition, in which you should write at least 120 words.参考范文:
Urban Transportation
Good transportation is very important to the success of both individuals and a city.Without efficient means of transportation, people will waste a great deal of time going to and from work.This will make them tired and less productive in their jobs.People may rely on either private or public transportation to get them to and from work.If a choice has to be made between spending money on improving the roads for private vehicles or improving public transportation, I would choose the latter for the following reasons.First of all, better public transportation systems, including buses, trains and subways, will encourage more people to use them rather than drive their own cars.This will reduce the total amount of traffic on the roads and make travel quicker for everyone.Second, using public transportation saves energy.A bus which carries 60 people is a far more efficient use of fuel than 60 individual cars driving the same route.And last but not least, greater use of public transportation causes less pollution and will keep the environment cleaner.There are many reasons to support spending money on public transportation.Good transportation systems make a city cleaner, more efficient and more convenient.This improves everyone's quality of life and can make the city more prosperous.Therefore, I support spending money on public transportation systems rather than improving roads.热点:运动与健康
题目:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Exercise and Health? You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
参考范文:
Exercise and Health
For thousands of years, physical activity has been associated with health.Today, science has confirmed their link, with overwhelming evidence that people who lead active lfestyles are less likely to die early, or to experience major illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes and colon cancer.Exercise benefits every part of the body, including the mind.Exercising causes
the body to produce endorphins, chemicals that lead a person to feel peaceful and happy.Exercise can help some people sleep better.It can also help with mental health issues such as mild depression and self-esteem.Plus, exercise can give people a real sense of accomplishment and pride at having achieved a certain goal.Exercising can help you look better, too.People who exercise burn calories and look more toned than those who don't.In fact, exercise is one of the most important parts of keeping your body at a healthy weight.When you exercise, you burn food calories as fuel.If a person eats more calories than he or she burns, the body stores them away as fat.Exercise can help burn these stored calories.Finally, exercising to maintain a healthy weight also decreases a person's risk of developing certain diseases, including diabetes and high blood pressure.2012年MPACC联考:英译汉重要短语及句型
(1)、、、not so much、、、、、、as(but)、、、与其说……还不如说……
(2)、、、not so much that、、、、、as(but)that、、、、、、与其说……还不如说……
(3)、、、not so much as、、、、、(=not even)甚至于不……,连……也不……
(4)、、、might as well、、、as、、、、、与其说……还不如说……
例1:He is not so much a teacher as a scholar、译文:与其说他是老师,还不如说是学者。(注意翻译时动作的对象)
例2:It wasn't so much his appearance I liked as his personality、译文:与其说我喜欢他的外表,不如说我喜欢他的品格。
例3:It's not so much that I don't want to come but I just haven't got the time、译文:倒不是因为我不想来,而是我根本没有时间。
例4:He didn't so much as say thank you after all we'd done for him、译文:我们为他干了那么多事,他甚至连谢谢都没有说一声。
例5:You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him、译文:与其将钱借给他,还不如把钱丢进大海。(注意翻译时动作的对象)
[注意]:more、、、than、、、1)she is more beautiful than her sister、她比她姐姐漂亮。
2)George is more intelligent than aggressive、与其说乔治言行放肆,不如说他聪颖过人。考试大
以上第1句是more、、、than结构的一般用法,即在两个不同的事物之间就同一方面作比较;而第2句是就同一个人的两个不同方面作比较。因此要译成“与其说……还不如说……”。
more、、、than结构在上述1)2)两句中的用法也适用于less、、、than结构,得出相反的含义:
例如:
1)John is less daring than quick-witted、与其说约翰胆大,不如说他脑子灵活。
2)George was less intelligent than aggressive、与其说乔治聪颖过人,不如说他言行放肆
几个不定代词的固定搭配:
have none of:不参加;不准;不接受
I will have none of your stupid ideas!我才不接受你那愚蠢的想法!
He was offered a job but he said he’d have none of it、他有一个工作机会,但他说他不接受。
none but(=nothing but):只有(=only)
None but the brave deserves the fair、只有英雄才配得上美人。
She chose none but the best、她只选最好的。
She is nothing but a child、她只不过是个孩子。
none other than:(表示惊讶)不是别人,正是……(= no one else but)
It’s none other than Tom!We thought you were in Africa、none the +比较级词+ for:毫不,一点也不
He spent 2 weeks in hospital but he’s none the better for it、他在医院里待了两个星期,但一点也没好转。
My car is none the worse for wear、我的车子一点也没有损耗。
none the wiser:不知情
If we take only one piece of cake, mother will be none the wiser、如果我们只拿一小块蛋糕,母亲是不会知道的。
none too:(在形容词或副词前)不太;一点都不
The service in this restaurant is none too fast、这家旅馆的服务一点效率都没有。anything but:①除---之外什么都(此处的but等于except)②决不(=not at all)I eat anything but(except)fish、除了鱼,我什么都吃。
She is anything but a good cook、她决不是个好厨师。(即:除了好厨师,她什么都是。)
anything of:①(疑问句/条件句)一点点;②(否定句)一点也(没有)
Is he anything of a poet? 他有一点点诗人的样子吗?
I haven’t seen anything of him lately、最近我没有见过他。