2014大学生英语演讲稿(中英文版)

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第一篇:2014大学生英语演讲稿(中英文版)

We Are The World ,We Are The Future

世界是我们的,未来是我们的

Someone said we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite.I dont know who wrote these words, but Ive always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want it to be.We are all in the position of the farmers.If we plant a good seed ,we reap a good harvest.If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all.一些人说我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。我不知道谁写了这些话,但是我一直很喜欢它,由于它提示了我,我们能够创造我们想要的未来。我们都是农民。假如我们播下好的种子,我们将会丰收。假如我们的种子很差,有很多草籽,收割的将是无用的庄稼。假如我们甚么也不播种,甚么收获也没有。

We are young.How to spend the youth? It is a meaningful question.To answer it, first I have to ask what do you understand by the word youth? Youth is not a time of life, its a state of mind.Its not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips or supple knees.Its the matter of the will.Its the freshness of the deep spring of life.我们是年轻的。怎样度过青春?这是个成心义的题目。为了往回答它,我首先要问从青春这个词中你能理解到甚么?青春不是人生的一个时期,而是精神的一种状态。青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝,而是深沉的意志。青春是生命的深泉在涌流。

A poet said To see a world in a grain of sand, and a heaven in a wild flower, hold infinity in the palm of your hand, and eternity in an hour.Several days ago, I had a chance to listen to a lecture.I learnt a lot there.Id like to share it with all of you.Lets show our right palms.We can see three lines that show how our love.career and life is.I have a short line of life.What about yours? I wondered whether we could see our future in this way.Well, lets make a fist.Where is our future? Where is our love, career, and life? Tell me.Yeah, it is in our hands.It is held in ourselves.一名诗人说从一粒沙看世界,从一朵花看天堂,把无穷放在你的手掌,永久在一霎时里收躲。几天前,我有了一个听讲座的机会,从中我学到了很多东西。现在,我想把这些与大家同享。让我们伸出右手,我们可以看得手掌中的展现我们的爱,事业和生活的三条线。我在生活方面这条线很短,那你们的呢?我想知道我们是不是可以用这类办法往看我们的未来。好的,让我们一起握拳。我们的未来在哪儿?我们的爱、事业和生活在哪儿?告知我!是的,它们就在我们的手中。它们被我们自己把握着。

We all want the future to be better than the past.But the future can go better itself.Dont cry because it is over, smile because it happened.From the past, weve learnt that the life is tough, but we are tougher.Weve learnt that we cant choose how we feel, but we can choose what about it.Failure doesnt mean you dont have it, it does mean you should do it in a different way.Failure doesnt mean you should give up, it does mean you must try harder.我们所有人都希看未来能比过往更美好,但是未来能自己变得更好。不要由于结束而哭泣,微笑吧,为你的曾具有。从过往来看,生活是艰苦的,但我们是更坚强。我们知道我们不能选择感觉,但是我们能选择和它相干的东西。失败其实不意味着你不具有成功,它只意味着你应当用另外一种方式往做这件事。失败其实不意味着你应当放弃,只意味着你应当更加努力。

As what I said at the beginning, we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite.The past has gone.Nothing we do will change it.But the future is in front of us.Believe that what we give to the world, the world will give to us.And from today on, lets be the owners of ourselves, and speak out We are the world, we are the future.正如我在前面所说的我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。过往的已过往,不管我们无力改变,但是未来却在我们前方。相信我们给了世界甚么,世界也将给我们。并且从今天起,让我们一起做我们自己的主人,一起大声说出世界是我们的,未来是我们的。

第二篇:中英文英语演讲稿-

Oil man , Chinese dream

“Now, everybody was discussing the Chinese dream, I think, realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation since the modern time.President Xi also said:We are closer than in any other time of history to the goal of rejuvenating the Chinese nation.We are more confident and capable of achieving this goal than in any other period of history".Being an oil man,I always ask myself what can I do for our great Chinese dream ?As we all know that the wiser the youths are ,the wiser the nation will be;the stronger the youths are ,the stronger the nation will be.As a new generation of oil science research,every one here shouldering the great historical mission of making china powerful and strong.You may say that this may exaggerate our role, but I want to say you are wrong.If I am a little screw ,our great dream may be a multifunction and complex machine.Through this example I just want to say I am very tiny but I am indispensable.to build CNPC into a major integrated international energy corporation’s goal has been established, which is encouraging and challenging millions of oil workers.It is a significant noble mission to achieve this goal—also the greatest dream of all the oilman, and our future is bright.At the same time, we must fully recognize that when facing the new historical opportunities,hopes, opportunities and challenges coexist, we must be prepared, pragmatic and expansive.Using the strength of development and science to create and to meet a more brilliant future of China Petroleum.Having a dream is bracing ,however, the toughest part is that we often have no ideas how to translate these dreams into actions.Well, just start with concrete objectives and stick to it.Don’t let the nameless fear confuse the eye and confound our strong belief of future.Through our talents, through our wits, through our endurance and through our creativity, we will make it.I believe that as long as all of our staff unite together and work hard ,perform our own functions and responsibilities.we must be able to achieve our great dream meanwhile enrich ourselves unwittingly!Let us unite together to make our company anintegrated international energy company and realize Chinese nation's great rejuvenation to struggle!

石油人-中国梦

当前,全中国都在谈论“中国梦”,我认为,实现中华民族的伟大复兴是当代中国人一直追求的梦想。习主席说:“当前,我们比历史任何时刻都更接近这一梦想,我们也比历史任何时刻都更有信心,更有能力去实现中华民族的伟大复兴”。

作为一名石油人,我时常问我自己,我可以为我们伟大的中国梦做些什么?众所周知:少年智则国智,少年富则国富,少年强则国强!作为新一代石油科研人员,在座的每位青年都肩负着实现中国繁荣富强的使命。你可能会说这也许夸大了我们的作用,但是我想说,你错了。如果我是一颗小小的螺丝钉,那我们的中国梦就是一个复杂而又多功能的机器。通过这个例子我想说:个人虽然渺小,但是我也是必不可少的。

建设综合性一流国际能源公司的奋斗目标是我们中国石油的宏伟目标,这是对百万石油员工的鼓舞和激励。实现这一奋斗目标就是我们中石油人的宏伟梦想,这一梦想意义重大、使命崇高、前途美好。同时,我们也必须充分认识到,在新的历史机遇面前,希望和考验同在,机遇和挑战共存,必须居安思危、求真务实、开拓进取,以发展的实力、科学的伟力,开创和迎接中国石油更加灿烂的未来。

拥有梦想是美好的,但是,如何付诸实际行动,实现梦想是困难的。需要我们从点滴小事一步步的坚持做下去,不要让无名的疑惑与恐惧影响我们对美好未来的坚定信念,发挥我们的才干、智慧与创造力,通过我们不竭的努力,我们必定实现我们的石油梦,中国梦。

我相信只要我们每个石油人团结起来并且做好我们的本职工作,我们一定能够实现我们的中国梦,在此期间我们也会不知不觉地丰富了我们自己。让我们携起手团结一致为把中石油建设成世界一流综合性能源公司,进而实现中华民族的伟大复兴而奋斗!

第三篇:英语演讲稿(中英文对照)

[dvnews_page]IfThereWereNoAfterLife翻译:北京外国语大学北戴河外语培训基地副校长张宝丹

Whetherthere’safterlife,theawerhasneverbeenthesame.Theatheistsdenyafterlife,believingthatourlifeisnomorethanfromthecradletothegrave.Theymaycareabouttheirillustriousnamesafterdeath;theymayfeelattachedtotheaffectionoftheiroffring,buttheyneverlaytheirhopesontheirafterlife.Theymay

alsosaythatgoodwillberewardedwithgood,andevilwithevil,buttheydon’treallybelieveanyretributionintheirafterlife.However,inthereligiousworldoramongthesuperstitiouspeople,thebeliefinafterlifeisverypopular.Theydonotonlybelieveinafterlife,butthousandsofreincarnatioaswell.Inthemysteriousworld,therearetheparadiseandthehell,thecelestialbeingsandthegods,theBuddhaandtheBodhisattvas.Maybetheyreallybelievedit,ormaybetheyjustwantedtomakeuseofpeople’sveneration,theancientemperorsalwaysdeclaredthattheyweretherealdrago,thesoofGod,whiletheroyalministersclaimedtobethereincarnatioofvariouscotellatio.Butcanthestarsreincarnate?

Manypeopleburninceeandkowtow,dogooddeedsandstriveforvirtues,notjustforthepresent,butmainlytoletGodseetheirsinceritysoastoberebornintoabetterafterlife,ortoachievethehighestenlightenmentafterseverallivesofpractice.Theydobelieveinafterlife.ButIcan’thelpasking:Suosetherewerenoafterlife,wouldyoustilldogooddeedsandstriveforvirtues?AndIfGoddoesnotseewhatyouaredoing,wouldyoustillbesouprightandselfle?Ifyouwork,notforservingthepublicandliberatingtheothers,butjustforabetterafterlifeofyourown,i’titalittletooselfish?Comparingwiththiskindofbelievers,thosewhodon’tbelieveinafterlife,butstillkeepdoinggooddeeds,arethemostsincereandhonestphilanthropists,becausetheydothemnotforthemselvesbutforother.YoumaywonderifIbelieveinafterlife.Myaweris:Iknownothingaboutmypreviouslife,soIdarenotmakeimpropercommentsonafterlife.ButIdohopethere’safterlife!Becauseourpresentlifeissoshortthatsomanythingsslipawaybeforeourproperunderstanding.Ihavesomanydreams,somanywishes,somanyambitio,aswellassomanyregretsandconcer.Iftherewerenoafterlife,allofthemwillremainunrealized!

I’

mnotcontentedwiththepresentcommolacelife,I’mverymuchattachedtotheaffectiothatshouldhavebeenminebuthavebeenwashedawaybythehurryingtime,andIyearnfortheperfectionandmaturityifIcouldstartalloveragain.Sobelieveitornot,I’

drathertherewereafterlife.TralatedbyZhangBaodan(Diana)

May1,200

4假如没有来世北京外国语大学北戴河外语培训基地校长宋远利

有没有来世,众说纷纭。无神论者,不相信来世。他们认为从生到死,仅此而已。他们可能在意身后的英名,他们可能留恋后代的亲情,但他们不寄希望于来世。他们也会说善有善报,恶有恶报,但并不相信下辈子报应什么。

在宗教领域、或在一些迷信的人群,来世之说比较盛行。不仅是来世,甚至会认为有千百次的轮回。在那未知而飘渺的世界,有天堂,有地狱,有神族,有仙界,有菩萨、有佛祖。

也许真的相信、也许是为了利用人们的敬畏心里,古代的帝王们总是宣称自己是真龙天子,大臣们则标榜为天上的什么文曲星、武曲星或太白金星转世。星星能转世吗?

许多人烧香、磕头,行善、修德,并不都是为了眼前,而是为了让上天看见自己的真诚,以便下辈子有个好的托生,或者几世之后能修成正果。这些人自然是相信来世的。但我不禁要问:如果没有来世,你们会不会一样行善、修德呢?如果神灵看不见,你们是否也会公正无私呢?如果不是为了解脱他人和服务大众才去修行,如果仅仅是为了自己将来托生好才去行善,是否有些自私呢?比较起来,那些不相信来世而又坚持行善的人,则应该是最真、最诚的大善。因为他们不是为自身,而是为公理。

也许有人会问作者,你相信来世吗?我的回答是:我不知道前生,因而也不敢妄谈后世。但我真的希望能有来世!因为这辈子时间太短,许多事情都是在还没弄明白的时候,就已经匆匆过去了。我有那么多的理想,我有那么多的心愿,我有那么多的奢望,我有那么多的遗憾,我有那么多的牵挂,我有那么多的雄心壮志,如果没有来世,那就一切皆空了。

我不甘心眼前的碌碌无为,我留恋被岁月冲走的本应属于我的亲情,更向往从头再来的完美和成熟。为此,信也好,不信也好,我宁愿有来世。

宋远利

2003.6.22

EMAIL:SongYuanLi52@yahoo.com.cn

第四篇:大学生英语演讲稿中英文:青年人荣誉的标志

“大学生英语演讲稿中英文:青年人荣誉的标志”来自http://www.xiexiebang.comfacing this audience on the stage, i have the exciting feeling of participating in the march of history, for what we are facing today is more than a mere competition or contest.it is an assembly of some of china’s most talented and motivated people, representatives of a younger generation that are preparing themselves for the coming of a new century.i’m grateful that i’ve been given this opportunity, at such a historic moment, to stand here as a spokesman of my generation and to take a serious look back at the past ×× years, a crucial period for every one of us and for this nation as well.though it is only within my power to tell about my personal experience, and only a tiny fragment of it at that, it still represents, i believe, the root of a spirit which has been essential to me and to all the people bred by the past ×× years.in my elementary years, there was a little girl in the class who worked very hard but somehow could never do satisfactorily in her lessons.the teacher asked me to help her, and it was obvious that she expected a lot from me.but as a young boy, restless, thoughtless, i always tried to evade her so as to get more time to enjoy myself.one day before the final exam, she came up to me and said, “could you please explain t“大学生英语演讲稿中英文:青年人荣誉的标志”来自http://www.xiexiebang.comhis to me? i want very much to do better this time.” i started explaining, and finished in a hurry.pretending not to notice her still confused eyes, i ran off quickly.nat surprisingly, she again did very badly in the exam.and two months later, at the beginning of the new semester, word came of her death of blood cancer.no one ever knew about the little task i failed to fulfill, but i couldn’t forgive myself.i simply couldn’t forget her eyes, which seem to be asking, “why didn’t you do a little more to help me, when it was so easy for you? why didn’t you understand a little better the trust placed in you, so that i would not have to leave this world in such pain and regret?”

i was about eight or nine years old at that time, but in a way it was the very starting point of my life, for i began to understand the word “responsibility” and to learn to always do my duties faithfully and devotedly, for the implications of that sacred word has dawned on me: the mutual need and trust of people, the co-operation and inter-reliance which are the very foundation of human society.later in my life, i continued to experience many failures.but never again did i feel that regret which struck me at the death of the girl, for it makes my heart satisfied to think that i have always“大学生英语演讲稿中英文:青年人荣誉的标志”来自http://www.xiexiebang.com done everything in my power to fulfill my responsibilities as best i can.as i grew up, changed and improved by this incident and many other similar ones, i began to perceive the changes taking place around me and to find that society, in a way, was in its formative years like myself.new buildings, new commodities and new fashions appear every day.new ideas, new information, new technologies.people can talk with each other from any corner of the earth in a matter of seconds.society is becoming more competitive.words like individuality and creativity are getting more emphasis and more people are rewarded for their hard work and efforts.such is the era in which this generation ,grows and matures.such is the era in which this generation will take over the nation from our fathers and learn to run it.yet in the meantime, many problems still exist.we learn that crimes take place in broad daylight with crowds of people looking on and not assisting.we hear that there are still about 1 million children in this country who can’t even afford to go to elementary schools while enormous sums of money are being squandered away on dinner parties and luxury cars.we buy shoddy medicines, or merely worthless junk in the name of medicines, that aggrava“大学生英语演讲稿中英文:青年人荣誉的标志”来自http://www.xiexiebang.comte, rather than alleviate our diseases since money, many people believe, is the most important thing in the world that must be made, even at the expense of morality and responsibility.such an era, therefore, determines that we are a generation with a keener sense of competition and efficiency and a greater readiness to think critically and act creatively.据悉,坏人在光天化日之下作恶,周围的群众居然袖手旁观,无动于衷。我还听说,目前我国尚有100万儿童连小学也上不起,而巨额资金却拿去举办奢侈的宴会和购置豪华的轿车。

我们常常买的是劣质药品,或名曰药品实为一文不值的废物,非但不能除病去痛,反而会使病情加重。在某些人看来,世上金钱最宝贵,只要能赚钱,不惜牺牲道德和责任。

因而,这个时代赋予我们的是更强烈的竞争和效率意识,使我们更善于批判性地思考和创造性地行动。

此外,这个时代要求我们这一代人必须认清自己肩负的历史重任,下定决心,采取行动,“大学生英语演讲稿中英文:青年人荣誉的标志”来自http://www.xiexiebang.com解决上述问题。长期以来,历史一直在我们这一代人身上培养着这些品质。现在,历史呼唤我们挺身而出,以实际行动向全民族及全人类证实我们的拳拳爱国之心和大无畏的英雄主义。

此刻,我站在讲台上回顾××年来的学生生活。今后的岁月,我很可能平平淡淡地度过。但这丝毫不会让我心灰意冷。因为我知道,凭借强烈的责任感和精益求精的不懈奋斗,我将追求一种有意义的生活,一种不枉此生的生活。

此刻,我站在讲台上回顾过去,××年来祖国取得的巨大成就激励着千千万万的同龄人。我们之中大多数人将与名利和权力无缘。只有极少数人或许会后世留芳。对此我们丝毫也不会在意。因为我们知道,世界在观望,世界在倾听。在这个大量机遇和激烈竟争并存的时代,我们国家究竟去向何方,整个世界都在关注。

我永远不会忘记班上那位小姑娘。她本应该却没能和在座各位一样享受今天美好的人生和明日充满希望的世界。

接受新世纪的挑战,把我们的血汗、智慧和热情奉献给建设祖国、造福人民的伟大历史事业。这就是我们这一代人的神圣职责。

我们决不逃避责任,决不辜负人民的期望。我们的业绩将四海传扬。我们的故事将被反复讲述,定会令人惊叹不已,以至热泪盈眶。

有幸与时代为伍的朋友们,让我们勇往直前,以胜利的姿态迎接光辉灿烂的新世纪的来临

第五篇:大学生关于金融危机演讲稿中英文

大学生关于金融危机演讲稿中英文

(精选多篇)

i am honored extremely stand in here for everybody lecture!

we all knew that, now the world all is suffering the financial crisis, and many factories all already went out of business the bankruptcy, this also meant could have many people to face is coming off sentry duty.perhaps in school we regarding this realized is not very big, however we soon face the graduation, also meant must look for the work.already some people commented: the next several year university graduate,the graduation also on meant unemployment!although i not like this believed, but i still felt we should have one kind of crisis feeling, by faces the worst possible occurrence.therefore, also cannot again continue to waste in the university period time, that already was may not obtain extremely!therefore i hoped schoolmates, all can learn own diligently special course, in order to might find from now on most suits own work.我很荣幸极为站在这里为大家演讲!

我们都知道,现在世界上所有正在遭受金融危机,许多工厂都已经倒闭了破产,这也意味着可能有许多人面对即将关闭站岗。

也许在学校,我们对这个认识是不是很大,但是我们很快面临毕业,也意味着必须寻找工作。

已经有些人评论说:在未来数年大

学毕业,毕业也意味着失业!虽然我不喜欢这样认为,但我仍觉得我们应该有一种危机感,所面临的最严重的可能发生。

因此,也不能再继续浪费在大学期间的时间,这已经是可能无法获得极为!因此,我希望同学,大家都可以了解自己的勤奋特殊当然,为了可能会发现从现在起,最适合自己的工作。

i am honored extremely stand in here for everybody lecture!we all knew that, now the world all is suffering the financial crisis, and many factories all already went out of business the bankruptcy, this also meant could have many people to face is coming off sentry duty.perhaps in school we regarding this realized is not very big, however we soon face the graduation, also meant must look for the work.already some people commented: the next several year university graduate, the graduation also on meant unemployment!although i not like

this believed, but i still felt we should have one kind of crisis feeling, by faces the worst possible occurrence.therefore, also cannot again continue to waste in the university period time, that already was may not obtain extremely!therefore i hoped schoolmates, all can learn own diligently special course, in order to might find from now on most suits own work.我很荣幸极为站在这里为大家演讲!我们都知道,现在世界上所有正在遭受金融危机,许多工厂都已经倒闭了破产,这也意味着可能有许多人面对即将关闭站岗。也许在学校,我们对这个认识是不是很大,但是我们很快面临毕业,也意味着必须寻找工作。已经有些人评论说:在未来数年大学毕业,毕业也意味着失业!虽然我不喜欢这样认为,但我仍觉得我们应该有一种危机感,所面临的最严重的可能发生。因此,也不能再继续浪费在大学期间的时间,这已经是可能无法获得极为!因此,我希望同学,大家都

可以了解自己的勤奋特殊当然,为了可能会发现从现在起,最适合自己的工作。

xiexiebang.com范文网

confronting the financial crisis ,what should we college students do ?

honourable judges ,ladies and gentlemen :

good morning!at the beginning of my speech , i’d like to make a brief introductoion about myself that i hope won’t bore you , my name is liu zijing ,who come from bozhou of anhui province ,i was admitted to huaibei coal industry teacher’s college in xx年,and major in chinese language and literature.my today’s speech is : confronting the financial crisis ,what should we college students do ?

when you walking along a street , an inevitable phenomenon you will find is that lots of shops or markets are selling their goods at a discount;when you

visting a countryside ,an evident situation you will discover is that many workers are staying in their hometown.why ? that’s because the financial crisis that originated on wall street and swept the world has gone beyond the toy sector and bitten into the chinese economy.over the past six months,many labor-intensive factories have shut down ,leaving massive numbers of workers jobless.although our government have taken some effective measures to stimulate the need of employment , we also can’t deny the fact that the situation is still serious.according to expects , china’s gdp growth slowed to 9.9 percent down 2.3 percentage points from the same period lastyear and falling to single figures for the first time in five years.as a college students ,i can’t be more sensitive to the essential meanings behind thesenumbers ,basing on expects ,the graduates in this year are more than 5 millions , to my surprise ,there are exceed 1 million can’t find position.so it seems very important for us college students to consider what should we do in the intensely competitive society , particularly during this special background---international financial crisis.from my own perspective ,we should do three things as follows :

in the first instance , we should turn an objective attitude towards the encironment and ourselves.although we college students used to be the “most-favored “people in society ,we have received a higher education ,hance we are more intelligent and knowledgeable than our countparts who failed to attend college.society is developing in a very high pace and becoming more and more advanced , so we shoule know our own strengths and weaknesses and have the

right attitude towards ourselves and the job vacancies ,in addition ,we should not attach too much importance to material aspects of the job.secondly ,we should have great ambition towards our future.ambitions are like the stars---we never reach them ,but like mariners ,we chart our course by them.no matter the successful merchant or official or scientist ,they have an idential personality---ambition.on the surfaceof the globe financial crisis , it brings the pessmisitic economic situations , but it still can’t prevent a person who have great ambition achieving his goals.just like george bernard shaw said :”people always blaming their circumstance , the people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for the circumstance s they want ,and ,if they can’t find them ,make them.”

last but not the least, we should

study to the best of our ability to acquire knowledge as much as possible.college is a place where we can enrich our knowledge and improve ourselves.as a college student , we should be these who have a strong sense of social responsibilities , up-to-date knowledge and comperhensive capabilities.but never idle away our precious time and make our college life perplexed and vacuous.only master extensive knowledge and lay a solid foundtion can we have a promising and bright future.my fellow friends ,please remember , “heaven never helps the man who will not act “ every man is the architect of his own fortune , no matter how wicked the environment is ,i do believe a brilliant and original person still can realize his value and make contribution to our society.thank you very much for your

attention!!

金融危机对大学生就业问题 的影响及对策分析

董蓉英

“大学生就业难”这是一个老话题了。年年提,政府、社会、学校年年在努力,而大学生则年年还是被撞的“头破血流”。今年受美国次贷危机的影响,全球经济形势一片暗淡,不少企业进行了大面积的裁员,大多数企业则选择大幅度缩减招聘人数,这些对大学生就业来说无疑于雪上加霜。“金融危机对今年大学生就业究竟有多大影响?”这个问题是时下人们普遍关注的一个问题。

一、金融危机对就业市场的冲击

从国际金融危机大背景看,危机正加速从虚拟经济向实体经济蔓延,在如此危机四伏的经济环境下,不少公司都或多或少面临着各种困难。国内外诸多公司缩紧开支,压低成本,而在这当中,人力成本便成为了一个他们不得不考虑的因素。于是乎,现今的大学生找工作

也变得比往年更难了。最近有很多新闻都谈及目前我国的制造业萧条,比较典型的是长三角洲与深圳的制造厂。他们因为人民币升值,失去了人口红利的优势,被迫压低人力成本。无视gdp发展与工人提高待遇需求的失误,首先形成了民工荒;其次,因为成本无法负荷大量倒闭。据统计,2014年上半年全国有6.7万家中小企业倒闭,众多行业迎来了裁员寒流。记得今年春节的时候,“财源滚滚”都用于“裁员滚滚”的谐音,成了新春祝福的忌语。随着大批失业人员的增加,这些人毫无疑问地成为了和应届大学生“抢饭碗”的不可忽视的因素。而更重要的是企业本身对人才的需要不再如同前几年经济形势好的时候,到处是机会,到处都能发财。在此前到处可见有公司企业动辙在一个学校招聘几十甚至上百个毕业生,尤其是那些理工专业的学生更是一个个整天悠闲度日,不怕无人问津。然而经济危机一来,一些曾经的聘人大户开始缩小他们的名单,更有

一些干脆取消了一些校园招聘会行程。象往年高校毕业生的就业,到现在这个时间,起码有40%—50%的签约率,现在只有20%多。从更广的角度看这个问题,毕业生对未来的职业规划及毕业后的出路选择都随着这次危机重新进行了“洗牌”。前几年愈演愈烈的留学热随着欧美国家爆发的金融危机开始出现了降温的苗头。而国内的就业环境也由于我国特有的经济体制和模式在这次危机中显示出了些许优势。另一方面,一些发达国家的经济衰退也对人民币汇率、新型人才的需求及移民等产生了明显的影响。许多原来打算出国深造的学子也正重新理清他们的思路,重新衡量出国留学的投入回报比。当然,也有这样一些人,他们原本计划毕业后找份工作谋生,随着经济形势的动荡又拿起了课本投入考研的复习中。

二、影响就业的其它因素

1、据教育部统计数据表明,从毕业生总量看:全国应届学校毕业生2014

年为495万,2014年为559万,2014年预计将再创历史新高达到611万,总量压力持续增加。而从就业来看,2014年应届毕业生未就业的有168万,再加上今年的应届毕业生,2009年需就业高校毕业人数达780万左右,形势十分严峻。另从我市情况来看,2014年毕业生为3703人,回富毕业生2636人,已实现就业1687人,未就业949人;2014年毕业生为3796人,师范类毕业生为300余人,总计4096人。虽然今年毕业生总体数量与去年变化不大,但由于前两年积累沉淀一部分未就业毕业生,再加上一部分外地生源毕业生来富找工作,毕业生就业压力还是很严峻的。

2、一些用人单位瞄准当前高校毕业生供大于求的形势,招聘人才设置条件高,用人向名牌大学、重点大学毕业生倾斜,致使一些地方院校的高校毕业生就业难度增大。近年来待就业毕业生不断增加和往届一些就业不理想的毕业生不断跳槽,挤占了应届高校毕业生就

业岗位。而一些低端岗位聘用农民工等,使毕业生就业重心下移受阻。

3、公务员法的实施和事业单位人事制度改革的进一步发展,机关、事业单位严格控制人员编制增加,机关事业单位接收毕业生数量进一步减少。

三、破解大学生就业困境需要全社会共同努力

如何破解大学生就业困局?造成困局的原因是多方面的,解决问题之道也绝非单一措施或方法就能够凑效。这一问题涉及全社会,需要动员全社会力量“齐抓共管”,“八仙过海,各显神通”。

1、政府:发展经济,创造机会,实施专项政策。

从政府层面,出台政策,创造机会,最重要的是发展经济。为抵御国际经济环境对我国的不利影响,我国确定了进一步扩大内需、促进经济增长的10项措施。这些措施包括:建设保障性安居工程,农村基础设施建设,铁路、公路、和机场等重大基础设施建设,医疗卫生、文化教育事业发展,生态环境建设,自主创新和结构调整,地震灾区灾后重建各项工作,提高城乡居民收入,在全国所有地区、所有行业全面实施增值税转型改革,加大金融对经济增长的支持力度等。根据初步匡算,实施上述工程建设,到2014年年底约需投资4万亿元。

与此同时,国家提高纺织品、服装、玩具等劳动密集型商品出口退税率和提高抗艾滋病药物等高技术含量、高附加值商品的出口退税率。相应地,中央银行调整了全国商业银行信贷规模,将有效缓解中小企业融资难和担保难问题。这些刺激经济的政策将从根本上为就业需求的扩大提供了保障。比如说,我市在政府的支持下,及时促成了浙丰小额贷款公司的挂牌,极大缓解了我市部分小企业的资金周转问题。

促进大学生就业还需专项政策的实施:第一,实施大学生全国范围内的自由就业政策,保障他们在全国范围内的“公民与市民待遇”,从根本上解决我

国大学生就业的政策环境。第二,国家需要考虑在短期内增加对大学生的需求。能够直接产生效果的措施就是政府机关、军队、武警以及其他社会服务事业单位增加对毕业生的雇用量。还可以进一步增加西部地区和基层单位对大学生的需求。第三,国家可考虑在短期内适当增加研究生招生总量,减少大学毕业生的供给,帮助大学生渡过金融危机的困难时期。

以我市为例,目前我市在政府层面也积极采取了一些措施以缓解大学生就业

难问题:进一步鼓励和扶持高校毕业生自主创业。根据《富阳市高校毕业生创业资助资金实施办法》,市财政每年增加100万元“人才开发专项经费”用于资助符合条件的普通高校毕业生在我市创业,以创业带动就业。同时,今年,我市提出了实施毕业生“212”就业工程,即资助毕业生自主创新项目20个以上,实训毕业生1000人次左右,解决毕业生

就业2014名。创造条件推进大学生创业园的建设,进一步强化大学生创业的服务平台;进一步鼓励毕业生到基层和民营企业就业。一是实施农村和社区招聘计划。我市从2014年开始,用三年时间,实现村村一名大学生村官,目前已招收223余名大学生进村工作。今年确保推出岗位88个,基本实现全市每个村都有一名高校毕业生目标。二是实施毕业生到民营企业就业计划。政府有关部门及所属服务机构要为其提供就业落户、社会保险办理和接续、人事代理以及权益保障等方面的服务,形成有利于高校毕业生到企业就业的社会环境。三是实施事业单位招聘计划。今年力争实现招聘高校毕业生300名左右的目标,特别是教育卫生文化等系统,以加快推动基层卫生文化服务机构和农村中小学校的建设为契机,更多地吸纳高校毕业生;进一步强化高校毕业生公共就业服务。一是突出重点做好未就业和困难家庭高校毕业生就业帮扶工作。二是做好失业登记

和就业帮扶工作。三是做好就业困难和困难家庭高校毕业生的重点帮扶工作。四是积极搭建高校毕业生与用人单位双向交流平台。

2、高等学校:面向市场,提高质量。

从学校角度,首先有必要进一步调整专业设置,提高培养人才的质量。可以看到,一般而言,工科就业好于理科,理科就业又好于文科。在整体就业不景气情况下,名牌学校、名牌专业毕业生仍供不应求。与此同时,一些高职院校、技工学校、民办院校的毕业生就业率超过国有本科就业率,原因值得深思。以去年我市春、夏两季人才交流大会为例,提供5300多个就业岗位中,技能型人才需求岗位占三分之一多,而我市1600多名大专高职类毕业生中这类人才仅占7%,大量集中在计算机、财务会计、国际贸易等专业方面。其次,收集和发布就业需求信息要成为高校的重要工作。就业信息发布的充分、及时能有效地帮

助学生作出合理的选择。要做到这一点,只要多花功夫,并非不可能。每所学校可以整理出近年来来校招聘的用人单位数据库,然后组织学生志愿者联系用人单位的人力资源部,询问今年的招聘意向,便可获知比较接近真实的就业形势和社会需求,结合这些信息,高校可以有针对性地开展就业指导,包括为学生设计应聘方案,同时设法拓宽就业渠道。

3、大学生:准确定位,提高能力。

从大学生与研究生本人角度来看,自我定位和好的心态至关重要。高等教育的普及让普通劳动者接受高等教育的梦想成为现实。反过来,越来越多的接受高等教育的人成为社会新增劳动力的重要组成部分。我们要接受的一个现实是:大学生已经成为一个普通劳动者,或者说大学生成了素质比较高的普通劳动者。不能再抱着过去“天之骄子”的态度不放,非国有单位不去,非铁饭碗不算工作,工资待遇非优厚不干。这些思想的影响,使得大学生毕业后大量涌向

城市、涌向体制内,在某些地区、某些行业形成过度竞争,造成了人才积压和人力资源的浪费,客观上也使得大学生就业难度加大。现在大学校园里最流行的话题之一是“你考公务员了吗?”当前参加公务员考试是即将毕业的本科生和研究生的主要择业手段。浙江省公务员报考比例从2014年到2014年分别为19.46:1,47.46:1,58.24:1,60.98:1,四年高了近三倍。我市2014年招考公务员34人,报名2942人,今年将招考录用公务员39名,应考人员2827人,火爆程度可见一斑。事实表明,凡能正确对待自己的基本上还是可以找到自己工作岗位的,当然人应该有自己的理想,追求与自己兴趣爱好一致且收入高待遇好的工作没有错,但现在早已不是一次分配定终生的时代了,因此也没有必要要求一步到位,我赞成“先就业,再择业”。其次,要及早准备、早动手。减少依赖、等待的心理,以积极的心态主动出击。因为确实

有少数毕业生消极等待,怨天尤人,这样的心理不能促进就业。尽管金融危机会给毕业生就业带来不利影响,但我国政府出台的大力度拉动内需政策必将带来不少新增就业机会和岗位供毕业生选择。同时,农村基层岗位和中西部地区对高素质人才的需求缺口依然给就业开辟了新的途径,只要毕业生能正确认识自己,找到能施展自己才华的舞台并不困难。再次,要练好内功,学好本领,有真本事。过去说“学好数理化,走遍天下都不怕”。现在不这样讲了,但无论怎样,扎实的知识积累是基础,是关键。毋庸讳言,大学生中有人四年“混文凭”,几年前一个高文凭的确可以帮你找到好工作,现在不行了。必须认识到我国已由“学历型”社会转向了“能力型”社会,而且这将是一个不可逆的过程。

整体上,还需要全社会提高信心,正如温总理所说,信心比黄金重要。金融危机对我国的影响是有限的,在多方共同努力下,多管齐下,我相信大学生

就业的春天一定不会太远。

演讲稿提纲

日期:2014.12.04

标题:《金融危机》

演讲者:

开头:自我介绍和点名主题

内容:对金融危机的理解和阐述

结束:结束演讲+感谢

华尔街骤然掀起的剧烈金融风暴迅速席卷美国及与美国相关联的全球经济。金融风暴逐步演化为金融危机,并蔓延至实体经济,如果应对失当,金融危机就有可能引发经济危机。而经济危机的可怕之处在于它可能转化为社会危机,乃至全面的政治危机.面对这场突如其来的金融危机,大家可能关心两个问题:一是金融危机对中国经济的影响究竟有多大?二是中国在未来的发展中应如何应对国际经济风暴?

在经济全球化背景下,中国经济同世界经济融为一体的趋势进一步增强,毫无疑问,美国发生剧烈的金融危机,一定会对中国经济产生影响。

这种影响的第一个层面是显性的。首先是不少投资机构,尤其是我国金融企业对美国投行的投资,随着投行的倒闭或经营不景气而蒙受损失;另外,一些走出去企业与美国本土企业合资或合作因危机影响将导致一定的利润缩减。其次,华尔街金融危机在一定程度上造成世界经济衰退,抑制美国、欧洲市场的消费需求,从而影响到中国的出口业增长。

另一个层面的影响是隐性的,就是通过不断的经济传导来实现。比方,美国政府救市和即将可能发生的美国经济衰退,将成为美元贬值的动因。汇率的变化不仅削弱我国外向型企业出口利润的增长,增加出口成本,而且会直接导致汇兑损失。在我国长期依靠投资、出口和消费推动经济增长的动力中,后两个动力都会因华尔街金融危机的传导而受到挤压。

与1997—1998年金融危机时期相比,我们今天更有能力和实力应对这场金融危机;首先,我国有巨额的外汇储备。其次,我国的财政收入充裕。这些为刺激经济,避免经济大幅下滑创造了有利条件。

同时,也应该认识到:金融危机对中国经济的影响有限。从当前中国经济增长的动力构成的角度看,宏观经济运行情况表明,目前,推动中国经济增长的动力并未因华尔街金融风暴而受到根本性削弱,我国经济基本面也并未因华尔街金融风暴而更改。从中美经济相关度看,虽然两国经济发展互有咬合,但中国经济涉足美国经济程度毕竟不很深,中国金融体系相对独立和稳定,中国工农业生产形势稳定,内需强劲,消费对经济增长的贡献率日益提高。

中国政府采取有效措施,积极应对金融危机:推出了4万亿投资计划,地方政府也陆续推出了大规模投资计划,同时,一些更加积极的财政金融政策相

继出台,有利地刺激消费,扩大内需,推动中国经济向内需拉动型转变。

面对金融危机,最重要的是信心。我们相信政府处置危机的能力,对中国经济发展的基本面有信心,我们每个人的信心就是战胜危机的良方,相信这场危机一定会转化为中国经济腾飞新起点!

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