第一篇:《汤姆叔叔的小屋》五年级读后感
在亚瑟?希尔比富人的家中有很多的黑奴。其中有一个黑奴他就是《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中的主人公。汤姆,他的国家在非洲,最少他是被白人抓到这里来的。让他到这里做奴隶,他被希尔比先生买到了,希尔比先生是汤姆的第一个主人,他家住在肯塔基。在那个黑奴年代,黑人是像东西一样卖来卖去的。可以任意打骂,而希尔比先生从来不打骂黑奴,而且对黑奴也很不错,可是有的先生就不一样了。天天打骂黑奴,就算打死了也不犯法,就像打碎家里一个盘子一样,一文不值。
汤姆为人忠诚、善良。约40岁左右,身高一米七多。皮肤黑的发亮,说明体质很好。所以卖价比一般的黑奴卖价要高。
汤姆住在希尔比家的后花园中。他有属于自己的一片菜园,这所有的一切都是他用劳动换来的。他的菜园里有草莓、木莓等水果。他的房子是用原木盖的小房子。他与一个名叫克鲁伊大婶的关系很好,一日三餐一般都是克鲁伊大婶给他做饭。克鲁伊大婶的厨艺很高,希尔比一家的一日三餐的饭也都由他来做。来了客人要做“上得了台面”的宴席便是他大显身手的时候了。
天下没有不散的宴席,终于希尔比先生因为负债要卖掉汤姆的时候,受到了希尔比太太和希尔比少爷的反对。因为他们实在是太喜欢汤姆了,汤姆做事也很认真。没有任何理由要卖掉他,可是如果不卖掉他,就得卖掉所有庄园里的黑奴。这句话克鲁伊大婶听到了。她告诉了汤姆,并建议他逃跑,汤姆他不想逃跑,因为如果他逃跑了,希尔比先生就的卖掉所有庄园里的黑奴。汤姆以高价抵消了希尔比先生欠赫利的钱,而赫利又以更高的价钱卖给了烈格雷。这也表示汤姆永远失去了自由。汤姆一直记着希尔比少爷赚够了钱就会把他赎回来,而就在希尔比少爷带着钱要赎回他的时候,汤姆因为帮助了两个黑奴逃跑而被烈格雷打死。
读完了这本书,我为黑人以前所受到的不平而气愤。黑人也是生命,他们不是玩具。我们要珍惜生命,多学习。为世界人民的和平和自由而奋斗!!
第二篇:五年级学生《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的读后感
今天,我在家里看《汤姆叔叔的小屋》。里面的内容很好看,所以我给你们介绍这本我看的很好的一本书《汤姆叔叔的小屋》。
这本书是美国女作家斯托夫人的小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》直1852年问世了。这本书的出版平地一声霹雳,震撼了美国人,从使南北矛盾尖锐,使了运动的发展及南北战争的爆发了起来。
1862年,宁肯在白宫接见了斯塔夫人,赞扬她这位小妇人写了一部导致一场伟大战争的书。在谈到斯塔夫人的历史地位时,柯克.门罗认为她不仅是世界妇女中间出类拔萃的一位女作家之一。
这部小说在1901年一位先生翻译成中文窜入我国,国人反对外族的进过我们的国家。1932年被一位先生改编为了戏剧,住在英苏区所在地进行过表演,英苏区人民认识了美帝国主义民族的好看。
这就是我告诉你们《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的内容之一,想要知道下面的内容就请到书店里面去买吧。
第三篇:《汤姆叔叔的小屋》读后感
《汤姆叔叔的小屋》读后感
绍兴市蕺山中心小学行知校区 六7班 任正宇
前几天,我又重新看了遍《汤姆叔叔的小屋》。这本书虽然没有像中国四大名著那么有名,但我仍旧那么喜欢书中的人物——汤姆叔叔,常常为他悲惨的一生而叹息。
《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是美国著名作家斯托夫人写的一本关于奴隶生活的书。书中有为人正直、忠厚善良的汤姆,机智的乔治,唯利是图的奴隶贩子赫利。这本书主要描写了黑奴的悲惨生活,揭露了奴隶制社会的黑暗与罪恶。汤姆叔叔就是当时奴隶制制度下黑人代表人物。汤姆叔叔一生坎坷的经历,值得人们同情。一开始,他的主人很好,但不多久主人为了还债,决定把他转卖。在转卖的过程中,汤姆叔叔救了一名小女孩,小女孩的父亲为了报答他,把他买过来让他到自己家里来干活。但是当小女孩的父亲去死后,汤姆叔叔悲惨的人生就开始了。最后由于汤姆叔叔不肯向主人出卖朋友,被烈格雷无情地打死了。
看完这本书,我深深地为汤姆叔叔悲惨的一生感到惋惜。如果当时没有奴隶制,汤姆叔叔和其他奴隶都不会被转卖,他们也可以和家人在一起过幸福快乐的生活;如果当时在奴隶们纷纷逃跑时,汤姆叔叔也一起逃走,那他的命运也许从此有所改变。但是,他是那么忠厚老实,他没有逃跑;如果到最后他没有帮两个奴隶逃跑,他就不会遭受毒打,但是,他是那么忠诚与老实,到最后都没说真相,悲惨地离开了人世。
看完这本书,我被汤姆叔叔的善良与忠诚的品质而感动。我多么希望我们大家一起向汤姆叔叔学习,善待他人,大家都能平等友好相处,世界就会变得更加灿烂美丽!人间就会充满温情!
教师评语:
经典的名著不但能抚慰我们躁动的心灵,引领我们找到自我,还能陶冶我们的性情,给我们一个美丽的人生。呈现在小作者面前的就是这样一道瑰丽、经典的精神大餐——《汤姆叔叔的小屋》!通过作者的文字,我们不难看出,小说生动、引人入胜的情节,真实而具个性化的人物性格,已深深润泽了读者的心,绽放出了出“真”与“美”的魅力。
第四篇:《汤姆叔叔的小屋》读后感
<<汤姆叔叔的小屋>>读后感
这是斯托夫人的成名之作,它反应了当时社会的黑暗,对黑奴的不公平对待,文章用生动简洁的语言向我们描述了一个催人泪下的故事。
当时,有一个庄园主有许多黑奴,虽然他们的主人是一对善良的夫妻,但因为这个主人欠了别人一笔债,所以当债主找上门来时他只能同意把自己的俩个黑奴用来抵消所欠的债务。于是,主人把黑奴汤姆和一个黑奴孩子给他。不想,这句话被这个孩子的母亲听到了。于是,她和这个孩子准备逃跑,在逃跑过程中她抱着孩子竟然踩着已经融化的河流上的冰块跳过河流,连脚被冰扎破都不管了,还不停的跑。而汤姆叔叔是一个忠心维护主人利益的黑奴,最后被卖到一个庄园,在其中他遇到了圣克莱尔这个善良的主人,但又因为圣克莱尔主张自由,被雷格里杀害了,经过一次次事件,汤姆最后终于醒悟了,自由是自己争取来的,于是他就与雷格里作斗争,获得了自由,但在自己那温馨的小屋中去世了。
这些人真是残忍,连这么个小孩都不放过。有时还趁他们母亲熟睡时把她的孩子偷走卖给别人,还把那些黑奴卖到南方,让他们去死。而那个主人海比尔先生口口声声地说汤姆是他最忠诚的仆人,我会给他自由的,但最后汤姆还是被他卖掉了。他为了自己的利益不惜将一个小孩子让她离开母亲的怀抱,还不顾自己最忠诚的仆人的自由······
当时社会的阶级观念实在是太昏庸了,难道黑奴不是人么?他们都是有感恩的心,但有些人因为钱,则去贩卖黑奴。如果我是这些黑奴的主人,我会让他们不再是主仆的差别,而是平等的身份,人与人之间平等而和平的对待。我想,既然都是人,为什么还要分主仆呢,难道那些卖黑奴的人不想一想,如果自己或自己的孩子被卖呢?自己是什么感受?难道他们只为了利益不为了人世间的情感着想吗?
在这篇文章中我最欣赏的人是海比尔的夫人和伊莉莎。海比尔夫人有一颗善良的心,懂的人与人之间的平等对待,不会因为自己的利益,去伤害他人。伊莉莎则是伟大的母爱,是母爱赐予她的力量,让她能够不顾一切的保护自己的孩子,取得了成功。
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(二)陈延奥
第五篇:汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感
No slavery, be equal
These days I’ve just finished the novel Uncle Tom's Cabin that left a really deep impression on me and we can see.It is a book written in 1852 in response to the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law, Uncle Tom's Cabin has been considered as the most influential anti-slavery novel in that period and described by Stowe herself as a “series of sketches” describing the human cruelty of slavery, opens with a description of Arthur Shelby's Kentucky plantation during the antebellum period.There are several impressive characters in this novel, George who is clever and brave;Harry, a beautiful and talented child who sings dances and mimes;Mrs.Shelby, a very religious woman;Sambo and Qimbo and so on.The major character Uncle Tom who was the most impressive in this novel was a devout Christian.He endured the miserable fate bravely and aroused the white’s sympathy for slaves with his Christ’s sacrifice and the tolerance of returning good for evil.This novel focuses on the distinctive personalities of Uncle Tom deeply influenced by Christianity and the important role Uncle Tom’s Cabin playing on abolition;and the Significance of “Uncle Tom” to the harmonious world’s development, and the effect on modern people.In the book, at the beginning, the author presents us a very beautiful image of a rather harmonious family who live a happy life.However, that
beautiful image couldn’t last long, the darkness came soon.The master of this happy family, Uncle Tom was arranged into a difficult situation.As Shelby, the not cruel master, he has incurred serious debts-prompting him sell some slaves to avoid financial ruin, so Uncle Tom, Shelby's loyal servant since childhood was sold to Mr.Haley, the slave trader.Uncle Tom remained loyal to his master, despite his betrayal and the risk of death at the cruel hands of a new master.The slaves at the plantation were very mournful, but Tom remained placid and tried to read his Bible for comfort.On the steamboat to New Orleans, where Tom was to be sold, Tom befriended an angelic little girl, “Little Eva” St.Clare.Uncle Tom saved the five-year-old beauty from drowning, and she convinced her father to buy Tom for her own family.In her family, Tom enjoyed his life because of the girl’s love;Tom's contentment does not last, however, because Eva soon falls ill.Dying, Eva asked Mr.St.Clare to free Tom after her death.But Mr.St.Clare is so sad by her death that he never legally freed Tom before he himself was killed trying to mediate a barroom scuffle.Mrs.St.Clare sold the slaves to settle her husband's debts and Tom was sold to Simon Legree who was so violent that beat his slaves brutally.At last, when Mr.Shelby, finally found Uncle Tom, he was almost died.After Tom was dead and buried, Shelby went back and freed his slaves.As we all can see that Uncle Tom's Cabin was an anti-slavery novel and it was even considered as one factor that caused the Civil War.In the novel, the slaves were sold from one place to another frequently, and their fate was tragic, with no exception— just like Uncle Tom, no matter he was under the control of kind masters or evil masters, he can’t escape the misfortune of being sold from one master to another.We can’t see any human right of them, so terrible.As someone said, with more people realizing the inhumanity of slavery in the 19th century, slavery became one of the most important issues and it became more violent year by year in American society.However, slavery was not abolished irrevocably until ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in 1865, following the Civil War.After the passage of Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote this novel Uncle Tom's Cabin which publicized the evil of slavery to a wide audience.Now we are in the 21st century, we may never come across such kind of thing.However, this book can always remind of us that there ever has existed this evil and we can’t let it happen again.And “equality”、“human right ” can’t just be a slogan, we should make it come true really and always.