杜鲁门主义的英文演讲稿

第一篇：杜鲁门主义的英文演讲稿

The Truman Doctrine speech by Harry S Truman

Mr.President, Mr.Speaker, Members of the Congress of the United States.The gravity of the situation which confronts the world today necessitates my appearance before a joint session of the Congress.The foreign policy and the national security of this country are involved.One aspect of the present situation, which I present to you at this time for your consideration and decision, concerns Greece and Turkey.The United States has received from the Greek Government an urgent appeal for financial and economic assistance.Preliminary reports from the American Economic Mission now in Greece corroborate the statement of the Greek Government that assistance is imperative if Greece is to survive as a free nation.I do not believe that the American people and the Congress wish to turn a deaf ear to the appeal of the Greek Government.Greece is not a rich country.Lack of sufficient natural resources has always forced the Greek people to work hard to make both ends meet.Since 1940, this industrious, peace loving country has suffered invasion, four years of cruel enemy occupation, and bitter internal strife.When forces of liberation entered Greece they found that the retreating Germans had destroyed virtually all the railways, roads, port facilities, communications, and merchant marine.More than a thousand villages had been burned.Eighty-five percent of the children were tubercular.Livestock, poultry, and draft animals had almost disappeared.Inflation had wiped out practically all savings.As a result of these tragic conditions, a militant minority, exploiting human want and misery, was able to create political chaos which, until now, has made economic recovery impossible.Greece is today without funds to finance the importation of those goods which are essential to bare subsistence.Under these circumstances the people of Greece cannot make progress in solving their problems of reconstruction.Greece is in desperate need of financial and economic assistance to enable it to resume purchases of food, clothing, fuel and seeds.These are indispensable for the subsistence of its people and are obtainable only from abroad.Greece must have help to import the goods necessary to restore internal order and security so essential for economic and political recovery.The Greek Government has also asked for the assistance of experienced American administrators, economists and technicians to insure that the financial and other aid given to Greece shall be used effectively in creating a stable and self-sustaining economy and in improving its public administration.The very existence of the Greek state is today threatened by the terrorist activities of several thousand armed men, led by Communists, who defy the government’s authority at a number of points, particularly along the northern boundaries.A Commission appointed by the United Nations Security Council is at present investigating disturbed conditions in northern Greece and alleged border violations along the frontier between Greece on the one hand and Albania, Bulgaria, and Yugoslavia on the other.Meanwhile, the Greek Government is unable to cope with the situation.The Greek army is small and poorly equipped.It needs supplies and equipment if it is to restore authority to the government throughout Greek territory.Greece must have assistance if it is to become a self-supporting and self-respecting democracy.The United States must supply this assistance.We have already extended to Greece certain types of relief and economic aid but these are inadequate.There is no other country to which democratic Greece can turn.No other nation is willing and able to provide the necessary support for a democratic Greek government.The British Government, which has been helping Greece, can give no further financial or economic aid after March 31.Great Britain finds itself under the necessity of reducing or liquidating its commitments in several parts of the world, including Greece.We have considered how the United Nations might assist in this crisis.But the situation is an urgent one requiring immediate action, and the United Nations and its related organizations are not in a position to extend help of the kind that is required.It is important to note that the Greek Government has asked for our aid in utilizing effectively the financial and other assistance we may give to Greece, and in improving is public administration.It is of the utmost importance that we supervise the use of any funds made available to Greece, in such a manner that each dollar spent will count toward making Greece self-supporting, and will help to build an economy in which a healthy democracy can flourish.No government is perfect.One of the chief virtues of a democracy, however, is that its defects are always visible and under democratic processes can be pointed out and corrected.The government of Greece is not perfect.Nevertheless it represents 85 percent of the members of the Greek Parliament who were chosen in an election last year.Foreign observers, including 692 Americans, considered this election to be a fair expression of the views of the Greek people.The Greek Government has been operating in an atmosphere of chaos and extremism.It has made mistakes.The extension of aid by this country does not mean that the United States condones everything the Greek Government has done or will do.We have condemned in the past, and we condemn now, extremist measures of the right or the left.We have in the past advised tolerance, and we advise tolerance now.Greece’s neighbour, Turkey, also deserves our attention.The future of Turkey as an independent and economically sound state is clearly no less important to the freedom-loving peoples of the world than the future of Greece.The circumstances in which Turkey finds itself today are considerably different from those of Greece.Turkey has been spared the disasters that have beset Greece.And during the war, the United States and Great Britain furnished Turkey with material aid.Nevertheless, Turkey now needs our support.Since the war Turkey has sought additional financial assistance from Great Britain and the United States for the purpose of effecting that modernization necessary for the maintenance of its national integrity.That integrity is essential to the preservation of order in the Middle East.The British Government has informed us that, owing to its own difficulties, it can no longer extend financial or economic aid to Turkey.As in the case of Greece, if Turkey is to have the assistance it needs, the United States must supply it.We are the only country able to provide that help.I am fully aware of the broad implications involved if the United States extends assistance to Greece and Turkey, and I shall discuss these implications with you at this time.One of the primary objectives of the foreign policy of the United States is the creation of conditions in which we and other nations will be able to work out a way of life free from coercion.This was a fundamental issue in the war with Germany and Japan.Our victory was won over countries which sought to impose their will, and their way of life, upon other nations.To ensure the peaceful development of nations, free from coercion, the United States has taken a leading part in establishing the United Nations.The United Nations is designed to make possible lasting freedom and independence for all its members.We shall not realize our objectives, however, unless we are willing to help free peoples to maintain their free institutions and their national integrity against aggressive movements that seek to impose upon them totalitarian regimes.This is no more than a frank recognition that totalitarian regimes imposed upon free peoples, by direct or indirect aggression, undermine the foundations of international peace and hence the security of the United States.The peoples of a number of countries of the world have recently had totalitarian regimes forced upon them against their will.The Government of the United States has made frequent protests against coercion and intimidation, in violation of the Yalta Agreement, in Poland, Rumania, and Bulgaria.I must also state that in a number of other countries there have been similar developments.At the present moment in world history nearly every nation must choose between alternative ways of life.The choice is too often not a free one.One way of life is based upon the will of the majority, and is distinguished by free institutions, representative government, free elections, guarantees of individual liberty, freedom of speech and religion, and freedom from political oppression.The second way of life is based upon the will of a minority forcibly imposed upon the majority.It relies upon terror and oppression, a controlled press and radio, fixed elections, and the suppression of personal freedoms.I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.I believe that we must assist free peoples to work out their own destinies in their own way.I believe that our help should be primarily through economic and financial aid which is essential to economic stability and orderly political processes.The world is not static, and the status quo is not sacred.But we cannot allow changes in the status quo in violation of the Charter of the United Nations by such methods as coercion, or by such subterfuges as political infiltration.In helping free and independent nations to maintain their freedom, the United States will be giving effect to the principles of the Charter of the United Nations.It is necessary only to glance at a map to realize that the survival and integrity of the Greek nation are of grave importance in a much wider situation.If Greece should fall under the control of an armed minority, the effect upon its neighbour, Turkey, would be immediate and serious.Confusion and disorder might well spread throughout the entire Middle East.Moreover, the disappearance of Greece as an independent state would have a profound effect upon those countries in Europe whose people are struggling against great difficulties to maintain their freedoms and their independence while they repair the damages of war.It would be an unspeakable tragedy if these countries, which have struggled so long against overwhelming odds, should lose that victory for which they sacrificed so much.Collapse of free institutions and loss of independence would be disastrous not only for them but for the world.Discouragement and possible failure would quickly be the lot of neighbouring peoples striving to maintain their freedom and independence.Should we fail to aid Greece and Turkey in this fateful hour, the effect will be far reaching to the West as well as to the East.We must take immediate and resolute action.I therefore ask the Congress to provide authority for assistance to Greece and Turkey in the amount of $400,000,000 for the period ending June 30, 1948.In requesting these funds, I have taken into consideration the maximum amount of relief assistance which would be furnished to Greece out of the $350,000,000 which I recently requested that the Congress authorize for the prevention of starvation and suffering in countries devastated by the war.In addition to funds, I ask the Congress to authorize the detail of American civilian and military personnel to Greece and Turkey, at the request of those countries, to assist in the tasks of reconstruction, and for the purpose of supervising the use of such financial and material assistance as my be furnished.I recommend that authority also be provided for the instruction and training of selected Greek and Turkish personnel.Finally, I ask that the Congress provide authority which will permit the speediest and most effective use, in terms of needed commodities, supplies, and equipment, of such funds as may be authorized.If further funds, or further authority, should be needed for the purposes indicated in this message, I shall not hesitate to bring the situation before the Congress.On this subject the Executive and Legislative branches of Government must work together.This is a serious course upon which we embark.I would not recommend it except that the alternative is much more serious.The United States contributed $341,000,000,000 toward winning World War II.This is an investment in world freedom and world peace.The assistance that I am recommending for Greece and Turkey amounts to little more than 1/10 of 1 percent of this investment.It is only common sense that we should safeguard this investment and make sure that it was not in vain.The seeds of totalitarian regimes are nurtured by misery and want.They spread and grow in the evil soil of poverty and strife.They reach their full growth when the hope of a people for a better life has died.We must keep that hope alive.The free peoples of the world look to us for support in maintaining their freedoms.If we falter in our leadership, we may endanger the peace of the world – and we shall surely endanger the welfare of this Nation.Great responsibilities have been placed upon us by the swift movement of events.I am confident that the Congress will face these responsibilities squarely.

第二篇：杜鲁门就职演说

美国历届总统就职演说（Harry S.Truman）

Inaugural Address of Harry S.Truman THURSDAY, JANUARY 20, 1949 Mr.Vice President, Mr.Chief Justice, and fellow citizens, I accept with humility the honor which the American people have conferred upon me.I accept it with a deep resolve to do all that I can for the welfare of this Nation and for the peace of the world.In performing the duties of my office, I need the help and prayers of every one of you.I ask for your encouragement and your support.The tasks we face are difficult, and we can accomplish them only if we work together.Each period of our national history has had its special challenges.Those that confront us now are as momentous as any in the past.Today marks the beginning not only of a new administration, but of a period that will be eventful, perhaps decisive, for us and for the world.It may be our lot to experience, and in large measure to bring about, a major turning point in the long history of the human race.The first half of this century has been marked by unprecedented and brutal attacks on the rights of man, and by the two most frightful wars in history.The supreme need of our time is for men to learn to live together in peace and harmony.The peoples of the earth face the future with grave uncertainty, composed almost equally of great hopes and great fears.In this time of doubt, they look to the United States as never before for good will, strength, and wise leadership.It is fitting, therefore, that we take this occasion to proclaim to the world the essential principles of the faith by which we live, and to declare our aims to all peoples.The American people stand firm in the faith which has inspired this Nation from the beginning.We believe that all men have a right to equal justice under law and equal opportunity to share in the common good.We believe that all men have the right to freedom of thought and expression.We believe that all men are created equal because they are created in the image of God.From this faith we will not be moved.The American people desire, and are determined to work for, a world in which all nations and all peoples are free to govern themselves as they see fit, and to achieve a decent and satisfying life.Above all else, our people desire, and are determined to work for, peace on earth--a just and lasting peace--based on genuine agreement freely arrived at by equals.In the pursuit of these aims, the United States and other like-minded nations find themselves directly opposed by a regime with contrary aims and a totally different concept of life.That regime adheres to a false philosophy which purports to offer freedom, security, and greater opportunity to mankind.Misled by this philosophy, many peoples have sacrificed their liberties only to learn to their sorrow that deceit and mockery, poverty and tyranny, are their reward.That false philosophy is communism.Communism is based on the belief that man is so weak and inadequate that he is unable to govern himself, and therefore requires the rule of strong masters.Democracy is based on the conviction that man has the moral and intellectual capacity, as well as the inalienable right, to govern himself with reason and justice.Communism subjects the individual to arrest without lawful cause, punishment without trial, and forced labor as the chattel of the state.It decrees what information he shall receive, what art he shall produce, what leaders he shall follow, and what thoughts he shall think.Democracy maintains that government is established for the benefit of the individual, and is charged with the responsibility of protecting the rights of the individual and his freedom in the exercise of his abilities.Communism maintains that social wrongs can be corrected only by violence.Democracy has proved that social justice can be achieved through peaceful change.Communism holds that the world is so deeply divided into opposing classes that war is inevitable.Democracy holds that free nations can settle differences justly and maintain lasting peace.These differences between communism and democracy do not concern the United States alone.People everywhere are coming to realize that what is involved is material well-being, human dignity, and the right to believe in and worship God.I state these differences, not to draw issues of belief as such, but because the actions resulting from the Communist philosophy are a threat to the efforts of free nations to bring about world recovery and lasting peace.Since the end of hostilities, the United States has invested its substance and its energy in a great constructive effort to restore peace, stability, and freedom to the world.We have sought no territory and we have imposed our will on none.We have asked for no privileges we would not extend to others.We have constantly and vigorously supported the United Nations and related agencies as a means of applying democratic principles to international relations.We have consistently advocated and relied upon peaceful settlement of disputes among nations.We have made every effort to secure agreement on effective international control of our most powerful weapon, and we have worked steadily for the limitation and control of all armaments.We have encouraged, by precept and example, the expansion of world trade on a sound and fair basis.Almost a year ago, in company with 16 free nations of Europe, we launched the greatest cooperative economic program in history.The purpose of that unprecedented effort is to invigorate and strengthen democracy in Europe, so that the free people of that continent can resume their rightful place in the forefront of civilization and can contribute once more to the security and welfare of the world.Our efforts have brought new hope to all mankind.We have beaten back despair and defeatism.We have saved a number of countries from losing their liberty.Hundreds of millions of people all over the world now agree with us, that we need not have war--that we can have peace.The initiative is ours.We are moving on with other nations to build an even stronger structure of international order and justice.We shall have as our partners countries which, no longer solely concerned with the problem of national survival, are now working to improve the standards of living of all their people.We are ready to undertake new projects to strengthen the free world.In the coming years, our program for peace and freedom will emphasize four major courses of action.First, we will continue to give unfaltering support to the United Nations and related agencies, and we will continue to search for ways to strengthen their authority and increase their effectiveness.We believe that the United Nations will be strengthened by the new nations which are being formed in lands now advancing toward self-government under democratic principles.Second, we will continue our programs for world economic recovery.This means, first of all, that we must keep our full weight behind the European recovery program.We are confident of the success of this major venture in world recovery.We believe that our partners in this effort will achieve the status of self-supporting nations once again.In addition, we must carry out our plans for reducing the barriers to world trade and increasing its volume.Economic recovery and peace itself depend on increased world trade.Third, we will strengthen freedom-loving nations against the dangers of aggression.We are now working out with a number of countries a joint agreement designed to strengthen the security of the North Atlantic area.Such an agreement would take the form of a collective defense arrangement within the terms of the United Nations Charter.We have already established such a defense pact for the Western Hemisphere by the treaty of Rio de Janeiro.The primary purpose of these agreements is to provide unmistakable proof of the joint determination of the free countries to resist armed attack from any quarter.Each country participating in these arrangements must contribute all it can to the common defense.If we can make it sufficiently clear, in advance, that any armed attack affecting our national security would be met with overwhelming force, the armed attack might never occur.I hope soon to send to the Senate a treaty respecting the North Atlantic security plan.In addition, we will provide military advice and equipment to free nations which will cooperate with us in the maintenance of peace and security.Fourth, we must embark on a bold new program for making the benefits of our scientific advances and industrial progress available for the improvement and growth of underdeveloped areas.More than half the people of the world are living in conditions approaching misery.Their food is inadequate.They are victims of disease.Their economic life is primitive and stagnant.Their poverty is a handicap and a threat both to them and to more prosperous areas.For the first time in history, humanity possesses the knowledge and the skill to relieve the suffering of these people.The United States is pre-eminent among nations in the development of industrial and scientific techniques.The material resources which we can afford to use for the assistance of other peoples are limited.But our imponderable resources in technical knowledge are constantly growing and are inexhaustible.I believe that we should make available to peace-loving peoples the benefits of our store of technical knowledge in order to help them realize their aspirations for a better life.And, in cooperation with other nations, we should foster capital investment in areas needing development.Our aim should be to help the free peoples of the world, through their own efforts, to produce more food, more clothing, more materials for housing, and more mechanical power to lighten their burdens.We invite other countries to pool their technological resources in this undertaking.Their contributions will be warmly welcomed.This should be a cooperative enterprise in which all nations work together through the United Nations and its specialized agencies wherever practicable.It must be a worldwide effort for the achievement of peace, plenty, and freedom.With the cooperation of business, private capital, agriculture, and labor in this country, this program can greatly increase the industrial activity in other nations and can raise substantially their standards of living.Such new economic developments must be devised and controlled to benefit the peoples of the areas in which they are established.Guarantees to the investor must be balanced by guarantees in the interest of the people whose resources and whose labor go into these developments.The old imperialism--exploitation for foreign profit--has no place in our plans.What we envisage is a program of development based on the concepts of democratic fair-dealing.All countries, including our own, will greatly benefit from a constructive program for the better use of the world's human and natural resources.Experience shows that our commerce with other countries expands as they progress industrially and economically.Greater production is the key to prosperity and peace.And the key to greater production is a wider and more vigorous application of modern scientific and technical knowledge.Only by helping the least fortunate of its members to help themselves can the human family achieve the decent, satisfying life that is the right of all people.Democracy alone can supply the vitalizing force to stir the peoples of the world into triumphant action, not only against their human oppressors, but also against their ancient enemies--hunger, misery, and despair.On the basis of these four major courses of action we hope to help create the conditions that will lead eventually to personal freedom and happiness for all mankind.If we are to be successful in carrying out these policies, it is clear that we must have continued prosperity in this country and we must keep ourselves strong.Slowly but surely we are weaving a world fabric of international security and growing prosperity.We are aided by all who wish to live in freedom from fear--even by those who live today in fear under their own governments.We are aided by all who want relief from the lies of propaganda--who desire truth and sincerity.We are aided by all who desire self-government and a voice in deciding their own affairs.We are aided by all who long for economic security--for the security and abundance that men in free societies can enjoy.We are aided by all who desire freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and freedom to live their own lives for useful ends.Our allies are the millions who hunger and thirst after righteousness.In due time, as our stability becomes manifest, as more and more nations come to know the benefits of democracy and to participate in growing abundance, I believe that those countries which now oppose us will abandon their delusions and join with the free nations of the world in a just settlement of international differences.Events have brought our American democracy to new influence and new responsibilities.They will test our courage, our devotion to duty, and our concept of liberty.But I say to all men, what we have achieved in liberty, we will surpass in greater liberty.Steadfast in our faith in the Almighty, we will advance toward a world where man's freedom is secure.To that end we will devote our strength, our resources, and our firmness of resolve.With God's help, the future of mankind will be assured in a world of justice, harmony, and peace.

第三篇：反恐怖主义演讲稿3篇

反恐行动，从我做起演讲稿

亲爱的老师，同学们：

大家好，非常荣幸有机会站在这里为大家做演讲。今天我演讲的主题是反恐行动，从我做起。

一直以来，恐怖主义都让大家感到非常的忧虑。恐怖主义离我们好像非常遥远，平时的时候我们都是在电视新闻上看到关于恐怖主义的报道。但是一旦恐怖主义出现在我们的身边，那么就会变成一件非常可怕的事情。不知道还有多少人还记得3月1日发生在昆明火车站的暴力恐怖案，虽然时隔两年，但是想起那个夜晚我们依旧感到不寒而栗。在忙碌拥挤的昆明火车站，人来人往，一群男子携带器械冲入广场和售票厅，他们就像是恶魔一般见人就砍，整个火车站都因此陷入了恐慌中。在那次暴力恐怖事件中，31人死亡，141人受伤，还有成千上万的人在为此担惊受怕。那是多么黑暗的一个夜晚，是多少人心中无法消除的伤痛。

面对恐怖主义事件的发生，我们感到伤心、愤怒，但是恐怖主义，我们不能够胆怯屈服，而要积极与其做斗争，勇敢地扬起手中的利剑，对其宣传。我们每个人都可以成为反恐主义的战士，只要我们愿意从我们生活小事做起。只要大家团结起来，万众一心，一定可以让恐怖主义无处遁形，不再猖獗。

在平时，我们经常要进行反恐演习，我们对于这些演习都必须要认真对待，熟练地掌握防恐工作的内容。这有助于提高了恐怖事件发生后与公安、武警、消防、医疗救护等部门的密切配合和应急处置能力，熟练掌握了恐怖暴力事件发生后应采取的措施和方法，确保安全。

各位同学们，今天我的演讲到这里就结束了，但是反恐的行动并不会因此就结束。反恐并不遥远，它其实近在咫尺；反恐并非小事，它与我们息息相关；反恐不是形式，需要切实落实。希望大家能够在平时的时候多多学习这方面的内容，积极参与到反恐的行动中，为反恐贡献自己的一份力量，共同创造和平美好的生活。

2017.11.20 增强防范 反恐防暴

敬爱的老师，亲爱的同学们：

早上好！今天我演讲的题目是《增强防范 反恐防暴》 前年3月1日，发生在昆明火车站的暴力恐怖袭击案件，震惊全国，再次给我们敲响了提高自身“反恐防暴”应急防范能力的警钟。我们必须从小就形成反对恐怖暴力的思想，认清恐怖暴力的实质和危害；不能有侮辱谩骂、勒索他人钱物、恃强凌弱、打架斗殴等行为；平时要有防范的意识，提高自救能力。遇到恐怖暴力事件，面对武装暴徒时，要根据自身的情况，冷静的选择逃生方式，不要慌不择路，给暴徒以可趁之机。发生暴力恐怖袭击时，要保持镇静，紧急判断自身位置和逃生方向，第一时间远离事发现场，尽可能选择多条路径，并抛弃一切妨碍行动的随身物品，轻装逃生。当恐怖分子迂回寻找目标施暴时，已受伤者不要急于逃离，让自己成为袭击对象，可就地躲藏或趴在地上不要动；对待恐怖暴力，是所有中华儿女共同的责任。我们坚信，只要所有热爱和平的中华儿女携手共筑正义团结的民族脊梁，暴力恐怖主义的蛀虫将永远在世界黑暗的角落中顾影自怜。请同学们大声的跟我说：增强防范，反恐防暴！

2017.11.20

小学生反恐怖防范知识演讲稿

敬爱的老师，亲爱的同学们：

早上好！今天我给同学们宣传反恐怖主义防范知识

一、什么叫恐怖主义

即任何以胁迫一定人口、某个政府或国际组织为目的，旨在造成平民或非战斗人员死亡或严重身体伤害的行为，均为恐怖主义行为。

二、常见恐怖袭击手段有哪些

1.爆炸。炸弹爆炸、汽车炸弹爆炸、自杀性人体炸弹爆炸等 2.纵火。房屋、公共场馆、公共交通等 3.劫持。劫持人、劫持车、船、飞机等 4.枪击。手枪射击、制式步枪或冲锋枪射击等

三、如何识别恐怖嫌疑人

实施恐怖袭击的嫌疑人脸上不会贴有标记，但是会有一些不同寻常的举止行为可以引起我们的警惕。例如： 1．神情恐慌、言行异常者；2．着装、携带物品与其身份明显不符或与季节不协调者； 3．冒称熟人、假献殷勤者； 4．在检查过程中催促检查或态度蛮横、不愿接受检查者； 5．频繁进出大型活动场所； 6．反复在警戒区附近出现； 7．疑似公安部门通报的嫌疑人员。

四、如何防护

（一）遇到爆炸时 1．不要触动。

2．及时报警。报警电话：110 3．迅速撤离。按照现场指挥人员的要求，有序撤离，不要互相拥挤，以免发生踩踏造成伤亡；

4．协助警方的调查。目击者应尽量识别可疑物，掌握发现的时间、大小、位置、外观、有无人动过等情况，如有可能，用手中的照相机进行照相或录像，为警方提供有价值的线索。

（二）公共汽车上遇到纵火恐怖袭击怎么办？

1．沉着冷静。当发动机着火后，应迅速开启车门，从车门下车，用随车灭火器扑灭火； 2．如果着火部位在中间，从两头车门有秩序地下车。在扑火时，重点保护驾驶室和油箱部位；

3．如果火焰小但封住了车门，用衣服蒙住头部，从车门冲下； 4．如果车门线路烧坏，开启不了，应砸开就近车窗翻身下车； 5．如果衣服着火，来得及脱下，迅速脱下衣服，用脚将火踩灭； 此外，在列车、地下商场、高层建筑物、公共娱乐场所中遇到纵火恐怖袭击办法大多一样。

（三）劫持

1、被恐怖分子劫持不要反抗

2、保持冷静，不要反抗，相信政府；

3、不对视，不对话，趴在地上，动作要缓慢；

4、尽可能保留和隐藏自己的通讯工具，及时把手机改为静音，适时用短信等方式向警方（110）求救，短信主要内容；自己所在位置，人质人数，恐怖分子人数等；

5、注意观察恐怖分子人数，头领，便于事后提供证言；在警方发起突击的瞬间，尽可能趴在地上，在警方掩护下脱离现场。

五、报警时应注意哪些问题

1．保持镇静，不能因为恐慌影响了正常的判断；

2．判断自己目前是否面临危险，如有危险，做好个人防护，迅速离开危险区域就地掩蔽；

3．首先报告最重要的内容，包括地点、时间、发生什么样的事件、后果等。如枪击事件位置、嫌疑人物、体貌特征、衣着打扮、伤亡人数等；纵火事件说清发生火灾地点，如哪个区、哪条路、哪个住宅、几号栋楼、几层楼，附近有无危险物等。

2017.11.20

第四篇：新社会主义核心演讲稿

在平凡的岗位上践行社会主义核心价值观

建设社会主义核心价值体系，是党的十六届六中全会在思想文化建设上的一个重大理论创新．也是建设社会主义和谐社会的关键之一。社会主义核心价值观是兴国之魂、民族复兴精神之“钙”、全面深化改革力量之源。“培育和践行社会主义核心价值观要从小抓起，从学校抓起。”教师不仅承担着教书育人、立德树人的重任，同时也是人类文明的传承者、美好价值的弘扬者、良好社会风尚的推动者，践行社会主义核心价值观是为师之本、育人之要．

作为一名教师，要忠诚教育事业，增强立德树人的使命感。忠诚党和人民的教育事业是我们的神圣使命。业以德兴，人以德立。践行社会主义核心价值观，是我们落实立德树人根本任务的本质要求。我们要树立崇高的职业理想和坚定的职业信念，努力把学生培养成有高尚道德情操、有社会责任感、有创新精神和实践能力的社会主义合格建设者和可靠接班人。

要追求科学进步，增强教书育人的责任感。学高为师，身正为范。我们要把社会主义核心价值观融入教书育人全过程，坚持科学探索精神，树立先进教学理念，刻苦钻研业务，积极推进教育创新，全面实施素质教育，不断提高教育教学质量。我们要公平对待每一位学生，真情关爱每一位学生，严格要求每一位学生。让爱的阳光沐浴每一个孩子，让知识的雨露滋养每一个学生，使他们茁壮成长，全面成才。

要秉持职业操守，增强为人师表的荣誉感。我们要以敬畏之心对待教师这一神圣职业，自觉遵守法律法规和教师职业道德规范，维护教师的崇高荣誉，带头坚持修身立德，以身立教，为人师表，做崇高师德的力行者。要坚持廉洁从教，遵守学术规范，杜绝从教不严、为师不尊、以教谋私等现象，努力做到无愧于“人类灵魂工程师”的光荣称号。

在平凡的岗位上，我一定要学习和领会社会主义核心价值观，把其深刻内涵落实到日常生活工作中去，用行动践行社会主义核心价值观：用教师独特的魅力影响学生；用精湛的教学素养引领学生；用正确的理论指导学生；不断践行爱、传播善、创造美、追求真，努力将社会主义核心价值观内化于心、外化于行，培养优秀人才、传播先进文化，并树立教师的核心价值观，我会做到“爱岗敬业，关爱学生；勤于钻研，严谨笃学；勇于创新，奋发进取；淡泊名利，志存高远”！

孙娟花

2014.12.30

第五篇：英语素食主义演讲稿

Why Become Vegetarian?

1、Cut the fat.While meat provides a lot of protein, it also provides a ton of fat — especially saturated fat.What’s more, Less food poisoning.Food poisoning gets millions of people each year — and many of them from meat, which is a good breeding ground for harmful bacteria, especially if not stored, prepared or cooked exactly right.Moreover,you can get more nutrition.In general, vegetarians replace meat with more nutritious foods, such as fruits, vegetables, beans, whole grains, and so on.If you do that, you will be getting more of the nutrients your body needs, giving you better health, less illness, and more energy.2、Reduce the suffering.You probably don’t want to hear about the horrific treatment of animals that are raised for food, even before they are slaughtered for our benefit.But suffice it to say, there are great amounts of suffering involved, and by cutting out meat, you are reducing your involvement in that.Help the environment.There are actually numerous ways that the meat industry harms the environment, from a waste of our resources, to the pollution caused by their waste matter.How to become a Vegetarian?

1、Have good reasons.If you just want to become vegetarian for kicks, you probably won’t stick with it for long — not because it’s hard, but because any lifestyle change or habit change requires a little bit of motivation.You need to first think about why you want to become vegetarian, and really believe in it.The rest is easy.2、Some people prefer to give up meat all at once.While this takes a little more determination than the gradual solution I advocate, it’s not that hard, It should only take a few days to get used to it, and then you’ll have very little trouble after that.