第一篇:有关端午节的风俗作文8篇
每年的五月初五为端午节,是中国民间的传统节日。下面是小编收集整理的有关端午节的风俗作文,希望对你有所帮助!
篇一:端午节的风俗
一年中有很多个节日,我最喜欢端午节。
每年的五月初五为端午节,是中国民间的传统节日。赛龙舟和吃粽子是端午节的主要活动。相传龙舟竞渡是为了捞救投汨罗江而死的爱国诗人屈原,把粽子投进河里是让鱼蛟虾蟹吃饱了,不再去吃屈原的遗体。
今年的端午节又快到了,我提议咱们自己包粽子吃,妈妈一下就同意了;利用星期天,我跟着妈妈学包粽子。我学着妈妈的样子先取三片叶子,把两片叶子正着放,一片反着放,夹在中间,然后把这三片叶子卷成一个空心的圆雉形,然后在空心的圆锥形里插个筷子,拿小勺子舀了一些糯米放在里面,然后摇动筷子,一直把粽子包的紧紧地。不一会儿,我和妈妈就包完了粽子。上锅蒸的任务就包给爸爸了。
打开电视,正在直播龙舟竞赛,吃着自己包的香喷喷的粽子,看着赛龙舟,心理别提多高兴了。
怎么样?我家乡的端午节有意义吧!
篇二:端午节的风俗
“五色新丝缠角粽,金盘送,生绡画扇盘双凤……”每当我读起欧阳修的这首《渔家傲》时,就想起粽子飘香的端午节。
端午节在农历的五月初五,是我国的传统节日,又称端阳,重五节,每逢到端午节,人们都喜欢包粽子,吃粽子,最热闹的就是包粽子了,我最喜欢看妈妈包粽子了,妈妈先把糯米浸泡上。再把粽叶洗得干干净净,把粽叶卷成一个空心的圆锥形,左手托着粽叶,右手舀起糯米往里面放,再加上蜜枣,花生仁等,最后用绳子捆好,放在锅里,煮出来的粽子香气四溢,飘满整个房间。除了吃粽子,还要吃煮熟的大蒜,鸡蛋,这几种食物放在一起,即使不吃,看起来也很享受。
到了开饭的时间,大家聚在一起,吃着香甜的粽子,品着美味大餐,开心极了!小孩子们胸前挂着香布袋,手上、脚上戴着五色线,满屋子跑,高兴极了。
我喜欢家乡的端午节!
篇三:端午节的风俗
端午节,在我的家乡是没有什么很特别的风俗的,也是那几样,吃粽子,插艾草,和家里人坐在一起吃吃饭罢了。唯一一个让我觉得有些特别的是,在端午节那天每个孩子手上都要带上五色的绳子——五色缕。
五色缕,说的通俗些,就是用五种色彩明艳的丝线编成的绳子。在端午那天系在手腕上,有着避免灾祸的意思。这都是老一辈然传下来的,深究也不知到底是从那一辈传下来的了,仿佛是自盘古开天辟地时就有了的。
而且这五色缕还有一个讲究,就是摘下的时候一定要在雨天,还一定要在有活水的地方。那时的我不明白其中的含义也就不甚在意。
直到有一次,那绳子的质量实在是太差,花花绿绿的颜色都印在了手腕上,就像一个会活动的调色盘;洗来洗去的让我就的分外的烦,干脆就找了个没人的时候,解了下来,扔在了垃圾箱里。
就在我以为平安无事,可以解除警报的时候,它败露了——我的外婆发现了。她将我拉到客厅里狠狠教训了一顿,那神态仿佛是我犯下了什么十恶不赦、不可饶恕的罪过。瞬间,一种“都是我的错”的感觉油然而生。最后,外婆又编了一条五色缕小心翼翼的给我戴在了手腕上。并一再嘱咐,一定要等到下雨天再解下来,平时是万万不能解下的!
后来我才知道,在下雨天将五色缕在下雨天解下扔到活水河里,有带一身的病痛和灾难带走的含义。绳子顺流而下,灾难也会随波而逝,在今后的一年里就会过的幸福安康。
现在,我和外婆不住在一起了,每逢端午节时,妈妈也会挑五条颜色鲜亮的绳子编成五色缕,只是她早已不记得当年的编法,只是随便撮一撮,应应景,在过节时讨个好兆头罢了。
篇四:端午节的风俗
每年的农历五月初五,是家乡有特色的日子—端午节;我的家乡在河南南阳,家乡有独特的端午习俗,吃粽子、插艾叶、戴香包、喝雄黄酒,还有热闹的龙舟比赛。
每到端午节,最有意思的是包粽子。妈妈会提前准备好粽叶和材料,我们自己动手包粽子,包粽子也不容易,看着妈妈熟练地包着粽子,我也想动手包一个,我拿了一个粽叶,放点米和红枣,拿着绳子绑呀绑,费了好大劲才包好一个,虽然没妈妈包的好看,但这是我自己的劳动成果,心里还是很高兴。
每到端午节的早上,我会早早的起床,用妈妈提前准备的水洗洗脸,据说这水头天晚上已被嫦娥下了药,洗过脸后一年都不会得病。
餐桌上早已摆满了热气腾腾的粽子、鸡蛋、鸭蛋、大蒜等,我赶紧津津有味的吃了起来。
这就是家乡的端午节,给我带来了许多喜悦和欢乐,我爱家乡的端午节。
篇五:端午节的风俗
端午节是我国的传统节日,这一天我家乡有吃粽子。割艾草。小孩子要佩戴香囊和五色丝线的习俗。
每年的农历五月初五是端午节,今年的端午节刚刚过去;我是在奶奶家过的端午节,那天早上天刚刚亮,奶奶就起床了说是趁着太阳没露头去割艾草,这时候割的艾草能治病,驱邪。我也立刻爬了起来和奶奶一起去我们拿着镰刀走在路上,快到地方的时候就闻到一股淡淡的香味扑鼻而来,奶奶说这就是艾草发出的味道,把个下的艾草放在房子里可以驱蚊,驱虫,我想艾草的作用可真多呀!
回到家里,妈妈把准备好的香草和五色线分别系在我和弟弟的脖子和手上,说是可以驱邪和保平安。
吃粽子是端午节的特色,今年奶奶没包粽子,我们就买了许多,有蜜枣的、葡萄干的、有牛肉的等多种味道。我喜欢吃蜜枣的,拨开薄薄的叶子,粘着白糖咬上一口软软的、甜甜的真好吃呀!
篇六:端午节的风俗
世界上还有几个节日要吃香喷喷的粽子呢?世界上还有几个节日要比热闹的龙舟赛呢?
没错,只有端午节,一个伟大的节日,一个神圣的节日。说起端午节,还得从屈原的故事说起。
传说,屈原是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。他倡导举贤荐能,富国强兵,力主联秦抗齐,遭到贵族子兰等人的反对,使屈原被谗免去职位,赶出都城,流放到沅、湘流域,屈原报国无望,便含恨投江自尽;屈原死后,出国的百姓异常悲痛,纷纷涌到汨罗江边凭吊屈原。有些渔夫则驾起船只,把事先准备好的粽子、鸡蛋扑通扑通地往江里丢,说是让鱼吃了,就不会咬屈原的尸身。流传至今,便有了吃粽子的习惯。所以过端午节的这天,满街都是卖粽子的小贩,我们家家户户都要包粽子。你知道粽子是怎样包的吗?哈,不知道吧?那就让我来告诉你吧!
先用一些新鲜的粽叶包住糯米,在里面放各种配料,然后用线捆扎好。包好的粽子放在锅上蒸,等满屋飘着粽子香的时候就可以吃了。吃粽子的时候,要先把线解开,剥开粽子叶,里面藏着红红的粽肉,升腾着热气,散发着一种特有的粽香,两个粽子用盘子装着,活像两颗亮晶晶的红白宝石。糯米在灯光照耀下晶莹剔透,散发着浓郁的糯米香。我不禁抓起一个粽子,狼吞虎咽地吃起来,味道真是棒极了。
吃完粽子,便来到河堤上观看龙舟赛。在这一天,每个村子都会组织一支队伍,而后拉到涟水河进行比赛。只见碧波荡漾的河面上,五颜六色的龙舟整装待发,队员们个个摩拳擦掌,仿佛胜券在握;而站在岸边的观众比队员们还要紧张,个个屏息凝视着河面。裁判一声令下,一艘艘龙舟像离弦的箭一样,飞一般地向前冲去。顿时,河面上鼓声震耳欲聋。一千米的水道上,队员们憋红了脸,咬紧了牙,拼命地划。太好了,我们村的龙舟领先了,因为我们村的队员配合默契,所以龙舟就特别听他们的指令,行动自如。龙舟的身后留下了一条条波纹,原来平静的水面,如布满硝烟一般;尾随在后的龙舟,不紧不慢地跟着,鼓手们也使出了吃奶的劲,使劲地敲,这锣声一声接着一声,清脆而有力。别的龙舟也不甘落后,一边划船,一边和着鼓声,“一二一二”地喊着口令往前冲,那口令里充满了对胜利的渴望。河面上热闹极了,口令声、锣鼓声、划桨声,汇成了一首激昂雄浑的乐曲,乐曲里有着浓重的端午节的气氛。
故乡的端午节啊,你给了我多少喜悦和欢乐啊!端午粽飘香,龙舟响当当,好事成双双!端午节流露出的是地道的故乡情,是一种古老的传统,是对诗人屈原爱国精神的一种钦佩。吃着正宗的家乡粽子,看着精彩的家乡龙舟赛,心里别有一番滋味。
篇七:端午节的风俗
上世纪五十年代,在山东农村老家过端午,印象有四:
一是吃粽子。粽子实际上头天晚上就做好了。家乡的粽子和外地不同,外地是用糯大米做的,家乡是用黏小米做的;外地多数用苇子叶做,云南等少数民族地区还用竹筒做,我们家乡除用苇子叶外,还用类似薄罗叶那样的粽子叶做,且两个粽子对着捆在一起,其他地方少见。家乡农村人过端午吃粽子就是吃粽子,也没说纪念什么,只是学校的老师说是纪念屈原投汨罗江,更没人去考证屈原是因逆耳忠言的劝谏,还是和楚怀王的后宫私通,而遭嫉恨放逐;老百姓只知道“吃了端午粽,才把那棉袄扔”,那时人穷,没有毛衣、春秋衫,只有在单衣和棉袄两者之间选择。就是说,过了端午节,就可完全脱掉棉袄了。
二是插艾蒿。天不亮就赶到远处的山野,去采苗高叶壮的艾蒿,回来后就插在门框上,据说可避邪。实际上是,家中有人得个疮疖什么的疾病,就把那干过后的艾叶采下来,揉成一个个圆锥型的小团,用香点着,让艾烟来熏患部,在中医学上叫“灸”。再就是多割一些晒干,拧成“烟绳”,夏天用来熏蚊子,因为那时多数人家没有蚊帐;没有象四川人在端午节扎艾狗挂在门上,是为了让张献忠识别是穷人家,起义军不杀。
三是扎五丝。就是把五彩或七彩的丝线拧成一股细绳,捆在手脖、脚脖上,据说可以辟邪保平安。刚扎上的时候,色彩很鲜艳。时间一长,被水湿了,掉了颜色,加上身上的灰沾上,就不新鲜了。五丝不能随意剪掉,必须等到下雨,剪掉后扔到水里,据说可以变成彩色的小蛇。
四是戴香囊。老家叫香布袋、荷包。男孩戴大锄刃,女孩戴心型的荷包,里面装的香蓬子都是自己到野地里刨回来晒干的。那时一种长在沙地里的草,根部象个黑色的枣核,用手掰开,里面是白色的,硬硬的,很香。这时的小伙子大姑娘在一起,往往瞄着荷包互相扯来抢去嬉闹调情。家乡的习惯是,戴着香囊,不能去瓜地,说一去就把瓜给轰了,光开花不结瓜。
篇八:端午节的风俗
中国的农历五月初五为端午节,又名端阳节、重午节。端午节是中国二千多年的旧习俗,中国人为什么要过端午节呢?这里有着不少的传说,最著名的的就是为了纪念中国历史上伟大的民族诗人屈原。屈原是中国古代伟大诗人、世界四大文化名人之一。两千多年来,每年的农历五月初五就成为了纪念屈原的传统节日。史料记载,公元前278年农历五月初五,楚国大夫、爱国诗人屈原听到秦军攻破楚国都城的消息后,悲愤交加,心如刀割,毅然写下绝笔作《怀沙》,抱石投入汨罗江,以身殉国;沿江百姓纷纷引舟竞渡前去打捞,沿水招魂,并将粽子投入江中,以免鱼虾蚕食他的身体。这一习俗绵延至今,已有两千多年。
千百年来,屈原的爱国精神和感人诗辞,深入人心。人们“惜而哀之,世论其辞,以相传焉”。在民俗文化领域,中国民众从此把端午节的龙舟竞渡和吃粽子等,和纪念屈原紧密联系在一起。随着屈原影响的不断增大,始于春秋战国的端午节也逐步传播开来,成为中华民族的节日。
过端午节,中国各地有很多习俗。每到这一天,家家户户都悬钟馗像,挂艾叶菖蒲,赛龙舟,吃粽子,饮雄黄酒,游百病,佩香囊。
悬钟馗像:钟馗捉鬼,是端午节习俗。在中国中部的江淮地区,家家都悬钟馗像,用以镇宅驱邪;钟馗和一个离奇传闻有关,相传中国唐代(618年-907年)的皇帝病中梦见一大鬼捉一小鬼而啖之,自称钟馗,醒后令画家吴道子描成画像,相貌凶残丑陋,以为打鬼、驱邪、除祟之用。
挂艾叶菖蒲:在端午节,家家都以菖蒲、艾叶、榴花、蒜头、龙船花,制成人形称为艾人。将艾叶悬于堂中,剪为虎形或剪彩为小虎,贴以艾叶,妇人争相佩戴,以僻邪驱瘴。用菖蒲作剑,插于门楣,有驱魔祛鬼之神效。
赛龙舟:据说中国古代百姓因舍不得贤臣屈原死去,于是有许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后,追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹,是为龙舟竞渡之起源,后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼,以免鱼吃掉屈原的尸体。
第二篇:端午节风俗优秀作文
端午节风俗优秀作文
端午节风俗优秀作文1
一年一度的端午节又到了,它是我国的传统节日,但它是怎么来的呢?通过查资料,我了解到:原来,端午是为了纪念屈原一样的爱国人士的,而且,端午节有很多习俗:包粽子、赛龙舟、做香囊等。我喜欢吃粽子,这次也不例外,我和妈妈一起包粽子。
我们准备了许多材料:有粽叶、糯米、红枣和咸肉等。
开始包粽子了。妈妈先把糯米浸泡在水里,再把粽叶和红枣放入水中清洗一下,将枣核去掉;然后,把浸泡好的糯米放入铺平的粽叶里,包成三角状,不封口;接着,将处理好的红枣放进去,又在上面撒了一层糯米,封上口;最后,在粽子外面系上腰带。我也跟着做。很快,一个一个口味不一的小粽子做好了,它们排成一排,可爱得很!妈妈把它们放入锅里,用中火蒸。我开启了等待之旅。
不大一会儿,美味的粽子就要出锅了。那香喷喷的气味勾引我来到了锅前,打开锅盖,抓起一个粽子:“哎呀!呼呼!好烫!”我慌忙扔掉粽子,把伸出去的手又抽了回来。妈妈转个头来提醒我:“小心点儿,你这个小贪吃鬼!别添乱了,还是让我来吧!”说完,妈妈拿来筷子,把粽子一个一个夹到盘子里,端到桌上。这些三角形的粽子,像一座座小山,堆在盘子里,真好看!我耐心等了一会儿,等粽子不烫了,拿起一个粽子,解开它的带子,脱掉它的绿衣服,狼吞虎咽地吃了起来。一旁的爸爸见我吃得这么香,笑了,说:“吃粽子是为了纪念像屈原一样的爱国人士,我们可不能忘记他们。”我若有所思地点了点头:爸爸说得对,绝对不能忘记这些为国付出的人。
这次的端午节,我觉得自己又长大了一岁:作为中国人,我定要向屈原他们学习,做一个热爱祖国的好男儿!
端午节风俗优秀作文2
农历五月初五,是中华民族的传统节日之一。端午节也是最古老的节日,而且是中国人20xx多年来的传统习惯。由于地域广大,民族众多,加上许多的传说,于是不仅产生了众多相异的名节,而且各地也有着不相同的传说。
在离端午节还有十三的期限,我早已憧憬着,憧憬着美好的节日;我早已期盼着,期盼着美食的味道。就在今天,我见外婆忙你忙外的,我便问道:“您这是在干啥呀?”婆婆笑嘻嘻地对我说:“马上就要过端午啦,可不是正在为你们弄些艾叶菖蒲呀。”我便紧接着询问起的艾叶菖蒲的作用就像十万个为是么一样,婆婆就想借答其中问题一样,告诉我在端午节是自古相传的“卫生节”,人们在这一天洒扫庭院,挂艾枝,悬菖蒲,洒雄黄水,饮雄黄酒,激浊除腐,杀菌防病。这些活动也反映了中华民族的优良传统。端午节上山采药,则是我国各国个民族共同的习俗。并用菖蒲、艾叶、榴花、蒜头、龙船花,制成人形或虎形,称为艾人、艾虎;制成花环、佩饰,美丽芬芳,妇人争相佩戴,用以驱瘴。
当然赛龙舟也是端午节必不可少的,正如张建封诗人写的五月五日天晴明,杨花绕江啼晓鹰,使君未出郡斋外,江上早闻齐和声;使君出时皆有准,马前已被红旗引;两岸罗衣扑鼻香,银钗照日如霜刃;鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来;棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷;鼓声渐急标将近,两龙望标目如瞬;坡上人呼霹雳惊,竿头彩挂虹霓晕;前船抢水已得标,后船失势空挥挠。描写出了当时激动人心的场。
说到这你我非常期盼着端午的到来。
端午节风俗优秀作文3
端午节、春节、元宵节、清明节等是我国传统的节日。每逢佳节倍思亲。无论是远在他乡的游子,还是近在咫尺的家人都要聚在一起,过一个团圆节。
“端午节”由来已久。分大端午和小端午。小端午是农历五月初五大端午是在五月十五。“端”字有初始的意思,“端午”就是五月的第一个逢五。端午节又叫“龙舟节”“诗人节”“灯节”。说起这些节日,还有一段悲凉凄美的故事呢!战国时期,爱国诗人屈原投江自尽,周围的人纷纷走到江边划船打捞。人们争先恐后的,要把屈原救上岸。打捞了很久以后,人们还不见屈原的尸体,就回家拿米团扔往江中,不让江中的鱼、虾、蟹、阄等把屈原的尸体吃掉,于是有了现在的吃粽子、赛龙舟。
“端午节”最重要的习俗就是吃粽子了。粽子一般用黄米和糯米做成。把黄米或者糯米。还有包粽子的竹叶泡在盆里一天一夜。再用叶子把粽子包成三角形,每一个角放上大枣或花生,为的是不让米溢出来。粽子包好后,连同鸡蛋一起放到大锅里,慢火煮一下午。粽子煮好后,打开锅,芳香四溢,竹叶的香味,粽子的清香,沁入到鸡蛋中,使人忍不住要多吃几个。
端午节还有一个传统。用艾子叶驱蚊。以前医疗不发达,有些体弱残疾的人被蚊虫叮咬后会死亡。把艾叶放在门上有一种避邪的作用。人们还在端午节这天绑许多五彩的小扫帚。小扫帚是用麻线做成的。人们用各种染料把麻染成七彩线。绑制成1厘米长的小扫帚,再用一些小果壳染成各种各样的颜色,中间有一个小孔,将七彩线把小果壳穿在一起,绑在孩子们的手脚上,以示吉祥如意。
中华民俗源远流长,这不是迷信,而是传统习俗。我们应该去尊重它、保护它。让古老的传统文化成为民族的和谐。为经济的腾飞做出贡献。
端午节风俗优秀作文4
端午节在中国的民间节日中能够算得上隆重,粽子、茶鸡蛋、插艾蒿等都就是端午节的特色。
小时候过端午节我足足能提前兴奋上一周,因为能够吃上香喷喷的粽子了,那个时候生活比较单调,也很苦,不就是过节平常就是什么也吃不到的。说起粽子,它不仅仅好吃,最主要的就是在包粽子的过程中,体现着乐趣。每年端午一到,母亲在头一天晚上炮上一盆糯米,第二天早上便就是我和母亲一齐包,绿绿的粽叶里加上糯米和大枣,包成三棱形的粽子,包好后放在大锅里足足煮上3、4个钟头,之后母亲把粽子泡在备好的两水桶内,凉了以后细细地拨开竹叶,咬上一口白嫩的糯米,紫红的大枣就露出头来,蘸白糖再吃,那时吃起来就是那么的香甜可口,耐人回味。
端午节前夕,家家把在山上采的艾蒿插在门上,说就是为了避邪,我们小孩只就是效仿着做,不懂其中的含义。
端午节早晨,起床后,母亲在我们的手腕和脚踝上缠上五彩的丝线,然而今后一向带着,据说能够去病除邪。其实在我心里,这些五彩的丝线在我心里就是那些精美手镯的替代品。有些人家也会花些钱给自己的小孩买香荷包带在身上,我的母亲就是自己亲手用些小布头做的,里面塞些棉花,放些香草,即便就是这样我们也很高兴。
回忆儿时过节就是快乐的,节日的气氛也比此刻浓。
端午节风俗优秀作文5
今天是农历五月初五端午节,我们去奶奶家吃粽子。
路上,我问妈妈:“妈妈,端午节是怎么来的,为什么要赛龙舟和吃粽子?”妈妈说:“端午节五月初五,可能是因为这段时间蚊子等害虫比较多,所以古代先贤教育老百姓用艾草、菖蒲驱赶害虫免得生病。赛龙舟是春秋时期百越地区以龙舟竞渡方式祭水中蛟龙,吃粽子是纪念我国战国时期楚国爱国主义诗人屈原。”
一进奶奶家,奶奶已经在忙了。奶奶一看见我,就高兴地让我和她一起包粽子。只见奶奶把粽叶折成斗状,盛满糯米,再把粽叶层层包上,用线紧紧绑牢,一个粽子就包好了。我也学着奶奶的样子,不亦乐乎地包起来,但每次不是馅弄太多,裹都裹不了,就是绑得太松,稍微一动,米粒就会争先恐后地从各个角落钻出来。每当这个时候,奶奶总是鼓励我:“没关系,不要灰心,只要你去努力,总会成功的。”
虽说包粽子不行,可吃起来我最在行。锅里粽子的香气渐渐弥漫了整个房间,奶奶一掀开锅盖,我便迫不及待地扒了一个,“哎呦,好烫!”我忍不住把粽子扔回了锅里,并吹了吹手指头。奶奶一边笑一边用碗重新给我盛了一个粽子,我接过碗,对着粽子吹了几下,然后解开绳子,扒开粽叶,对着粽子就是一口,哇,糯米里既有肉的味道,又有蜜枣的味道,还有它自己本身糯糯的味道;蜜枣里既有糯米的味道,又有肉的味道,还有它本身甜丝丝的味道;肉里既有糯米的味道,又有蜜枣的味道,还有它本身嫩嫩的味道,真好吃。
没过几分钟,我便吃完了,但我却舍不得把粽叶扔了,因为粽子实在太好吃了,我一定要把粽叶上的每一粒糯米都吃了再扔。
端午节真好,我真爱端午节。
端午节风俗优秀作文6
早上起来,我打开窗子,每家每户都飘着淡淡的箬叶香气,相信你看到箬叶就一定猜到啦,今天就是五月初五——端午节。
我迫不及待地跑出房间,看见奶奶正在整理包粽子的材料,不禁满怀期待地问道:“奶奶,我可以包么?”“好啊!”奶奶说,我赶紧坐到奶奶旁边,学着奶奶的样子包起了粽子。终于笨手笨脚地包好了一个,可没想到我刚把手松开,“粽子先生”肚子里的“糯米娃娃”全跳了出来,在桌上玩游戏。我有点儿懊恼,奶奶看见我垂头丧气的模样,耐心地对我说:“你可以放一颗花生进去试一试!”我在粽子底部放了一粒花生米,真神奇,糯米好像是粘住了一样,果然不漏了。奶奶的“不漏大法”可真好用!一个上午的时间,我和奶奶就完成了一座“粽子山”,我心满意足地看着我的“粽子山脉”,心中乐开了花。
晚上,奶奶把煮好的粽子从锅里端出来,清香四溢,弥漫着整个屋子,我们一边开心地吃着粽子,一边看龙舟节目,为自己喜欢的队伍加油。突然,我的.脑海中浮现出一个问题,我转头问旁边的爸爸:“爸爸,为什么要过端午节呢?端午节的来历是什么呢?”爸爸回答:“端午节是为了纪念屈原,在春秋时期,秦国要攻打屈原所在的楚国,楚王不听屈原劝告,后来国家灭亡,屈原心中郁闷不已,跳江自杀。人们哀痛极了,为了屈原的身体不被鱼虾吃掉,所以就划着船往河中投下了许多饭团。后来,为了纪念他,就把他去世的那一天叫端午节。”听了爸爸的讲解,我心中的疑惑解开了。
端午节原来还有这么令人感动的来历,吃着粽子,想着屈原,我更喜爱这个节日了。
端午节风俗优秀作文7
大家知道今天是什么节日吗?没错,就是端午节。传说是人们为了纪念屈原,每年的5月5号,百姓们都会往河里扔些粽子,为了保护屈原的尸体不被鱼儿伤害。
端午节的到来,让整条大街都变得热闹非凡。街上更是一阵粽香袭来。我们家也在做粽子,通过爸妈的不懈努力,我们不一会儿就包好了十几个粽子,现在就等着粽子上锅了。突然,远处传来一阵喧闹的锣鼓声,我赶紧跑出门一看,原本是河边在举行龙舟比赛。
我挤进了乌泱泱的人群。河面上烟雾缭绕,河中间飘着数十只龙船整装待发,看着阵仗真是让人兴奋。随着一声哨响,所有的人都打起了十二万分的精神,跟着鼓声活动了起来。他们拿着船桨用力地划着,把原本平静的河面割出了一道道水纹。嘹亮的鼓声回荡在这片热闹的土地上。随着时间一分一秒的过去,把比赛拉入了高潮。
鼓手们纷纷使出吃奶的力气,狠狠地锤向了鼓面。而船上的选手也不甘示弱,为了获得更大的动力,他们扬起自己的手臂,向水面划去。溅起了一层层晶莹的水花,水花在空中飞溅,就像是一颗颗钻石在人们的身旁闪烁。一声声响亮的口号从他们的喉咙里传出。虽然早已青筋暴起,但是每一个人都咬紧牙关,目光坚定地朝着终点飞驰而去。观众台上一片沸腾。观众们都坐不住了!各个摇旗呐喊,张大了嘴巴,扯着脖子为选手们加油。
比赛在观众们的呐喊声中进入了尾声。大家纷纷上岸,激动地和伙伴们相拥,这次响彻天际的不是别的,就是他们爽朗的笑声。
端午节,你给了我多少喜悦和欢乐啊,端午节粽飘香,龙舟响当当,吃着香喷喷的粽子,看着精彩的龙舟比赛,我们又度过了一次端午节。
第三篇:端午节的风俗作文9篇
端午节的风俗作文9篇
端午节起源于中国,是古代吴越地区崇拜龙图腾的部族举行图腾祭祀的节日,有关端午节的风俗作文,欢迎大家一起来借鉴一下!
端午节的风俗作文1
提起端午节,大家都不陌生,对端午节的风俗和来历也应该略知一二吧!但是,一个地方一个风俗,有很多端午风俗大家都不知道,今天就由我来给大家详细介绍一下吧!
端午节为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、五日节、艾节、端
五、重午、午日、夏节,本来是夏季的一个驱除瘟疫的节日。端午节是我国汉族人民的传统节日,这一天必不可少的活动逐渐演变为吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲、蒿草、艾叶、薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒。据说,吃粽子和赛龙舟,是为了纪念屈原,所以解放后曾把端午节定名为“诗人节”,以纪念屈原。至于挂菖蒲、艾叶,薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒,则据说是为了避邪。“中国端午节”为国家法定节假日之一,并列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。历代有大量诗、词、歌、赋等文学作品传世。
此说最早出自南朝梁代吴均《续齐揩记》和南朝宗懔《荆楚岁时记》。据说,屈原投汨罗江后,当地百姓闻讯马上划船捞救,一直行至洞庭湖,始终不见屈原的尸体。那时,恰逢雨天,湖面上的小舟一起汇集在岸边的亭子旁。当人们得知是为了打捞贤臣屈大夫时,再次冒雨出动,争相划进茫茫的洞庭湖。为了寄托哀思,人们荡舟江河之上,此后才逐渐发展成为龙舟竞赛。百姓们又怕江河里的鱼吃掉他的身体,就纷纷回家拿来糯米团投入江中,以免鱼虾糟蹋屈原的尸体,后来就成了吃粽子的风俗。看来,端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟与纪念屈原相关,有唐代文秀《端午》诗为证:“节分端午自谁言,万古传闻为屈原。堪笑楚江空渺渺,不能洗得直臣冤。”
“万水千山粽是情,糖馅肉馅啥都行。糯米沾着红枣香,粽叶包着朋友情。”不管怎么说,听完我的介绍后,是不是又知道了很多端午节的知识呢?
端午节的风俗作文2
源于纪念屈原。
据《史记》“屈原贾生列传”记载,屈原,是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。他倡导举贤授能,富国强兵,力主联齐抗秦,遭到贵族子兰等人的强烈反对,屈原遭馋去职,被赶出都城,流放到沅、湘流域。他在流放中,写下了忧国忧民的《离骚》、《天问》、《九歌》等不朽诗篇,独具风貌,影响深远。公元前278年,秦军攻破楚国京都。屈原眼看自己的祖国被侵略,心如刀割,但是始终不忍舍弃自己的祖国,于五月五日,在写下了绝笔作《怀沙》之后,抱石投汨罗江身死,以自己的生命谱写了一曲壮丽的爱国主义乐章。
传说屈原死后,楚国百姓哀痛异常,纷纷涌到汨罗江边去凭吊屈原。渔夫们划起船只,在江上来回打捞他的真身。有位渔夫拿出为屈原准备的饭团、鸡蛋等食物,“扑通、扑通”地丢进江里,说是让鱼龙虾蟹吃饱了,就不会去咬屈大夫的身体了。人们见后纷纷仿效。一位老医师则拿来一坛雄黄酒倒进江里,说是要药晕蛟龙水兽,以免伤害屈大夫。后来为怕饭团为蛟龙所食,人们想出用楝树叶包饭,外缠彩丝,发展成棕子。
以后,在每年的五月初五,就有了龙舟竞渡、吃粽子、喝雄黄酒的风俗;以此来纪念爱国诗人屈原。
端午节的风俗作文3
农历五月初五是我国的传统节日端午节,今年的端午节我学会了一个新本领——包粽子。
端午节这一天,我看家了家家户户的门上都插上了艾叶,有些人还佩戴了香囊。小朋友佩戴香囊的比较多。香囊的样子各式各样,都很漂亮:有菱形的、方形的、颜色有红的、黄的……可好看了!我走在楼道里,楼道里飘香着粽子的味道,真香啊!我的口水都快要流下来了,肚子早已咕咕叫了!我跑到家里,告诉妈妈我也想吃粽子,妈妈不紧不慢的说:“别急,别急,我们等会儿到奶奶家还要包粽子呢!”
到了奶奶家,只见奶奶已经把材料准备好了:江米、红枣、花生、箬叶。不等奶奶开口,我就抢着说:“做粽子可简单了!我们把材料准备好,用箬叶一裹再一煮就能够了!”我有点儿得意,心想:奶奶一定无话可说了,我已经把做粽子的全部过程都说了下来,奶奶一定觉得我太聪明了。可奶奶说:“你说得简单,包粽子可有许多讲究呢!”我不相信,包一个小小的粽子能有什么讲究?
开始包粽子了。我自告奋勇,决定第一个试试。我拿起箬叶,包住江米随便缠了几圈。缠出了个圆不圆、方不方,也不是菱形的东西。我拿出红丝线,心想:奶奶平时给粽子“五花大绑”,真难看,我能够缠一个漂亮一点的嘛!我用线围着粽子绕了两圈,然后系了一个好看的蝴蝶结,太美了!我自己都佩服自己。可我刚一松手,粽子就“散架”了。箬叶一松,江米从里面掉了出来,让我白高兴一场。
奶奶见了,来给我们做示范。箬叶经奶奶三折两卷就包成了一个粽子。奶奶还教我们包粽子的窍门,大家试了好几次,终于学会了。吃着自己包的粽子,心里美滋滋的。
今年的端午节,我学会了包粽子,收获可真不小呀!
端午节的风俗作文4
“五月五,是端阳。门插艾,香满堂。吃粽子,洒白糖。龙舟下水喜洋洋。”听到这首儿歌,就让我想起了端午节。每年五月初五,是我国传统的节日——端午节。
端午节要插艾枝,悬艾虎。端午节这天一早,人们将艾枝插在门上,或用艾蒿编织成“艾虎”,在门楣中央或带在身上,驱虫避邪,以保安康。
端午节要画门符。端午节这天,人们将蝎子、蜈蚣、毒蛇、蛤蟆、壁虎“五毒”形象的剪纸做门符。据说这样做,是为了驱“五毒”,防瘟疫。
端午节要带香包、系五彩丝线。香包是用棉制品和丝线绣的,包里除了装些雄黄、苍术外,还要装香草配成的香料,戴在身上起驱虫除秽的作用。五次丝线象征五色龙,系五色线能够降服妖魔鬼怪。
端午节要吃粽子。早晨,家家吃粽子纪念屈原。一般是前一天把粽子包好,夜间煮熟,早晨食用。包粽子主要是用河塘边盛产的嫩芦苇叶,也有用竹叶的,统称粽叶。粽子的传统形式为三角形,一般根据内瓤命名,包糯米的叫米粽,米中掺小豆的叫小豆粽,掺红枣的叫枣粽;枣粽谐音为“早中”,所以吃枣粽的最多,意在读书的孩子吃了能够早中状元。过去读书人参与科举考试的当天,早晨都要吃枣粽,至今中学、大学入学考试日的早晨,家长亦要做枣粽给考生吃。
赛龙舟,是端午节的主要风俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不得贤臣屈原投江死去,许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后,追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼,以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。
端午节真是一个有趣的传统佳节!
端午节的风俗作文5
我爱吃香喷喷的粽子,也看过别人包粽子,却从未自己动手包过。直到今天,我才算是大开眼界了。
我乖乖地在奶奶身旁耳染目睹,认为简单的包粽子根本难不住天才的我,我一定会不学自通。谁知,当我真正去包时,才明白能把粽子包得漂亮而结实非常不容易。
开始动手,我拿出两片一大一小的粽叶,学着奶奶的样子折出一角,再在折好的角筒上放入一点已浸泡好的糯米,放上几颗红枣,又用糯米盖得严严实实的。我的意极了,没想到包粽子比想象中还顺利。当我再把粽叶盖好时,糯米就像淘气的小孩似的不听我的使唤,接二连三地跳出来。我急得直跺脚,幸好奶奶替我“解了围”——倒出一些糯米,我才舒了一口气。
哈哈,经过小挫折,总算到了最后的,也是最简单的步骤——扎棕绳。小意思,看我大显身手。粽子要包扎严实才好吃。我接过棕绳,先把粽子五花大绑捆了一圈,还认为奶奶包的粽子样子特老土,不好看,就自作主张地用棕绳打了一个漂亮的蝴蝶结,只要不随便碰到绳子,也是比较结实的。大功告成,我拿起粽子准备放入碗中,可是不小心拉了一下棕绳那短的一部分,只听得“哗啦”一声,粽叶散开了,糯米们像飞珠滚玉一般,一粒接一粒地掉到地上。
我不甘心,各种各样的粽子在奶奶手中诞生,可我连一只都包不好,不行,我不能退缩,不能气馁。有了失败,我小心了许多,也成功地包出了许多像样的粽子。
当我们坐在一起,尝着自己亲手做的粽子时,觉得今天的粽子特别甜。因为,这是我劳动的收获!
第四篇:端午节传统风俗(双语版)
端午节传统风俗(双语版)
端午节(农历5月5日)是中国古老的传统节日,始于春秋战国时期,至今已有2000多年历史。
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years.It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar。
端午节吃什么?“粽包分两髻,艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药,羸躯亦点丹。”端午节不可不吃的美味食物就是粽子(tsung-tse)。
粽子tsung-tse:Glutinous rice filled with meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves.It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning.The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations。
端午节喝什么?“樱桃桑椹与菖蒲,更买雄黄酒一壶。”端午节尝试一下雄黄酒吧。Adults drink Xiong Huang Wine, which can fend off evil spirits。端午节玩什么? “鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。“Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country.As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination。端午节戴什么?端午节最有特色的饰物就是香包(sachet)。小孩佩戴香包,传说有避邪驱瘟之意。On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch.They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads.The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament.They are said to be able to ward off evil。
端午节挂什么?”不效艾符趋习俗,但祈蒲酒话升平。"挂艾叶菖蒲hang branches of moxa and calamus around the doors of their homes 和悬钟馗像display portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei都是为了驱疾避凶,讨个吉利。
第五篇:端午节的风俗
端午节的风俗:悬钟馗像:钟馗捉鬼,是端午节习俗,在江淮地区,家家悬钟馗像,用以镇宅驱邪。
唐明皇开元,自骊山讲武回宫,疟疾大发,梦见二曳,一大一小,小鬼穿大红无裆裤,赤脚,偷杨贵妃之香囊和明皇的玉笛。绕殿而跑。大鬼则穿蓝袍戴帽,赤双足。捉住小鬼,挖悼其眼睛,一只吞下,明皇喝问,大鬼奏日,臣姓钟馗,即武举不第,愿为陛下除妖魔,皇醒后,疟疾愈,于是令画工吴道子。照梦中所见画成钟馗捉鬼之图像,通令天下于端午时,一律张贴,以驱邪魔。
挂艾叶菖蒲:以艾叶悬于堂中,剪艾力虎形或剪彩为小虎,贴以艾叶,妇人争相戴之,以僻邪驱瘴。用菖蒲作剑,插于门榻,有驱魔法鬼之神效。在端阳节,家家都以菖蒲、艾叶、榴花、蒜头、龙船花,制成人形称为艾人。食菖蒲可以成仙,可以长生,汉武帝欲求长主之术,曾吃菖蒲两年。
赛龙舟:当时楚人因舍不得贤臣屈原死去,于是有许多人划船赶迫拯救,是为尤舟竞渡之起源,后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼,以免鱼吃掉屈原的尸体。竞渡之习,盛行于吴,越、楚。
台湾开始有尤舟竞渡是始于清乾隆二十九年,由当时台湾知府蒋元君在台南市法华寺半月池主持友谊赛。现在台湾每年五月五日均举行尤舟竞赛,香港有竞渡之举,近英国人亦仿效我国人作法,组织鬼佬队,进行竞赛活动。
据近代著名的爱国学者闻一多先生的《端午考》说:“端午节本是吴越民族举行图腾祭妃的节日,而赛龙舟便是祭仪中半宗教。半娱乐性节目。”
四五千年前,居住在原始图腾社会的水乡部落的人民,受到蛇虫、疾病的侵害和水患威胁,为了抵御这些天灾,他们尊奉想象中的具有威力的龙作为自己的祖先兼保护神(即图腾),并把船建造成龙形、画上龙纹,每年端午举行竞渡。以表示对龙的尊敬,也说明自己是龙的子孙,龙的传人。
吃粽子:荆楚之人在五月五日煮糯米饭或蒸粽糕投入江中,以祭祀屈原,为恐鱼吃掉,故用竹筒盛装糯米饭掷下,以后渐用粽叶包米代替竹筒。
饮雄黄酒:雄黄本属矿物,含有三硫化砷成分,与酒混合。即成雄黄酒,用以驱虫解五毒,小儿涂于头额。耳鼻,手足心。并洒墙壁问,以法诸毒。流传民间之《白蛇传》故事,即是以雄黄酒解蛇虺诸毒,而现白蛇原形。此种习佰,在长江流域地区的人家很盛行。
游百病:为盛行于贵州地区的端午习俗。男女老幼往野外游玩,穿新衣,在中午一时左右,路上山上或树下挤满人群,手抱花草,非常快乐。晚上回家将花草和水煮开洗澡,老年人称为“游百病”及“洗百病”,不出去游百病及洗百病的人,一年到头就不会获得吉利。
佩香囊:端午节小孩佩香囊,不但有避邪驱瘟之意,而且有襟头点缀之风。香囊内藏有朱砂。雄黄。香药,外包以丝布,清香四溢,再以五色丝线弦扣成索,作各种不同形状,结成一串,形形色色,玲珑夺目。
带葫芦:端午节带葫芦是历来的风俗,小孩、成人佩带葫芦,不但有避邪驱瘟之意,而且有襟头点缀之风。佩带传统文化寓意“福禄”的葫芦,可以化戾气为平和,增强福缘气场
The Dragon Boat Festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar(阴历).It is one of the three most important of the annual Chinese festivals.The other two are the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.The story of this colorful festival concerns a famous Chinese scholar-statesman(政治家)named Chu Yuan(屈原)who, some three centuries before the birth of Christ, served the King of Chu(楚怀王)during the Warring States period.As a loyal minister(大臣), Chu Yuan at first enjoyed the full confidence and respect of his sovereign(君主).Eventually, through the intrigues of his rivals, he was discredited(不足信的, 不名誉的).Chu Yuan was never able to regain(恢复)the emperor's favor and on the fifth day of the fifth moon in the year 295 B.C.(Before Christ), at the age of 37, Chu Yuan clasped a stone to his chest and plunged into the Milo River(汨罗江)in the Hunan Province(湖南省).Respecting the minister as an upright(正直的)and honest man, the people who lived in the area jumped into their boats and rushed out in a vain search for him.This unsuccessful rescue attempt is a part of what the Dragon Boat Festival commemorates every year.Probably the most exciting and interesting aspect of the festival is the racing of the Dragon Boats.These races not only symbolize the people's attempt to save Chu Yuan, they also demonstrate the Chinese virtues(美德)of cooperation and teamwork.Another activity of the Festival is the making and eating of a kind of dumpling called Tzungtzu(粽子).When it became known that Chu Yuan was gone forever, the people, living along the river, threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品)to their dead hero.They wrapped(包)rice in bamboo leaves(粽叶), and stuffed(填满)it with ham, beans, bean paste(豆沙), salted egg yokes, sausages, nuts, and/or vegetables.To the Chinese the fifth lunar moon is more than just the Dragon Boat Festival.Since antiquity(古代), they have believed that this month is a pestilential and danger-fraught(瘟疫的及充满危险的)period.Children born in this month are said to be difficult to raise(抚养), and people tend to concentrate their efforts during this time attempting to protect their families from ills and misfortune.The day of the Dragon Boat Festival is customarily the time when cleaning and sanitation(卫生)are stressed(着重, 强调).Most families hang calamus(菖蒲)and artemisia(艾草)above their doors, both as a decoration and as a preventive against pestilence.Ancient folk medicines(民间药物)such as realgar(雄黄酒)are added to the food eaten on the Festival day.This is believed to prevent disease and to promote a healthy digestive system(消化器官).The drinking of realgar in wine supposedly relieves(解除)the effects of poisons accumulated in human bodies.The sachets(Hsiang Pao in Chinese香包)are very popular with children and they vie(竞争)with each other to collect as many as possible.Children are not the only ones who collect Hsiang Pao.Older people are often given them as a symbol of respect, and they are highly prized because of the intricate(复杂的)and beautiful embroidery(刺绣)that adorns(装饰)them.The Dragon Boat Festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event.It gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage
情景对话
DIALOGUE
A: Have you heard about the Dragon Boat Races to be held this afternoon?
A: 你知道今天下午有龙舟比赛吗?
B: Yes, it is part of a holiday, right?
B: 知道啊,是为了庆祝什么节日对吧?
A: Yup, Duan Wu Festival, but it’s also just simply called the Dragon Boat Festival.It’s among the three major traditional holidays celebrated by Chinese.A: 是的,是端午节,不过(英文中)通常叫做龙舟节。它是中国三大传统节日之一。
B: Other than the Dragon Boat Races, what’s special about this day?
B: 除了龙舟赛,这一天还有什么特别的活动吗?
A: Traditionally, it was thought to be a time for warding off evil spirits, but now it’s just thought of a time to remind family members to take care of their health.A: 在传统上,这一天一直被视为是驱凶避邪的日子,不过现在它的意义已经只是提醒家人注意身体健康了。
B: Sounds great!I think I’ll join in on the boat competitions.B: 听起来不赖!我想我会去参加龙舟比赛。
A: After you’ve worked up an appetite, you can eat Zongzi.Everyone eats them during the Dragon Boat Festival.A: 等你划船累到肚子饿的时候,就可以吃粽子。端午节的时候大家都会吃粽子。
B: Eating is a really important part of Chinese culture, huh?
B: 吃真是中国文化中很重要的一部分,对吧?
A: Yes, perhaps one of the most important aspect.Don’t worry though;there are no surprises in Zongzi.They are just rice with either meat or sweet red bean paste wrapped inside.They are quite yummy!
A: 没错,或许是最重要的之一。不过别担心,粽子里面没什么特别的东西,只是米饭包着肉或豆沙而已。好吃极了!
NOTES
1.join in on 通常指加入某个已经计划要进行的活动,成为其中的一员。例:
You should join in on our family’s New Year’s celebration.你应该来跟我们家人一起庆祝新年。
Come join in(on)the fun!
一起来同乐吧!
2.work up an appetite 引起食欲,胃口大增。例:
He worked up an appetite after a long day of chopping wood.在砍了一天柴后,他食欲大增。
You need to work up an appetite first, then we’ll go to the buffet.你得先让自己饿得饥肠辘辘,然后我们再去吃自助餐。
端午节日纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原
Our people to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, an annual Lunar New Year Dragon Boat Festival in May every fifth day, the custom spread to the DPRK, Japan, Myanmar, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and other countries.Qu Yuan, lived in two thousand three hundred years ago in the Warring States era, a young man to cherish lofty aspirations, demonstrated a remarkable talent was grandson of the trust, the official “left only”, according to Sima Qian's “Shi Ji” recorded in his “affairs of state and Wang proposed plans,” outside “then the event guests to meet the princes,” is in charge of internal affairs, foreign affairs minister.This is the Warring States Period of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, Qin Qixiong hegemony of chaos, Qin Shang Yang after the appointment of increasingly powerful, often launch attacks against the six countries.Chu and Qi were only able to compete with them.In view of the situation at that time, Qu Yuan advocated improved internal and external advocates Qi Gang Qin, and thus against the interests of the upper ruling class, who was the grandson of bribery under the favorite concubine Qin Zheng Xiu, Shangguan doctor, Yoshitada sub pepper exclusion and framed.Listen to calumny huai confused, alienated Qu Yuan, he was exiled to the north of Han, the result was the grandson of a prisoner for three years when Qin cheated, died in a foreign country.Qu Yuan, see all of this, extreme anger.He firmly opposed to the state of Qin humiliating surrender, which was the persecution of political opponents are more serious.The new reign of King Xiang is more stupid than his father, banished Qu Yuan to the Chinese and the North than the more remote areas.In the long life of exile, Qu Yuan did not.He insisted that his political views, and never follow the crowd.Picked up a pen writing a love for their motherland, to denounce “N group” harm the country for future generations to leave the immortal poems.Qu Yuan, a Chinese literary history of the greatest and most distinguished Romantic poet, called him after the work is “Songs of the South.” Masterpiece is the “Lament”, which is the longest of Qu Yuan a lyric poem, a total of three hundred seventy-three, two thousand seven hundred and seventy seven words of the poem describes the poet to practice their own political views are being attack and persecution, must express their inner pain, faithful to the people and the feelings of the motherland.Qu Yuan in the long journey of exile, the spirit and life suffered devastation and suffering is imagined.One day he is Singing River, encountered a fishing hermit, hermit to see him looking haggard haggard, advised him “Do not rigidly stick to”, “easy-going number”, and the bigwigs were in cahoots.Yuan said: “I would rather go to Xiang River flows buried in the belly of the fish;security can Haohao of white, and almost dust mask secular?” Year seven to eight tests, was the capital of Chu Chi broken, the spirit of the poet has been a great blow, seeing the difficulty of breaking the country, but can not use his power, he was so frightened that in extreme disappointment and pain, the poet came to the east of the Yangtze River Miluo, bouldering and drowned.He died about sixty years old, it is the Lunar May tenth.Two thousand years of age, which in the course of history can not be considered just a moment, but despite the drain, dusk to dawn-to, the image of the poet Qu Yuan, but still remain in people's heart.Today, Dragon Boat Festival every day, people are still in the river in the dragon boat racing, the dumplings, multicolored silk tie to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan, see the works of the poet and the spirit is eternal it!
我国人民为纪念伟大爱国诗人屈原,每年农历五月初五都要过端午节,这个风俗后来传到了朝鲜、日本、缅甸、越南、马来西亚、印尼等国。
屈原,生活在两千三百多年前的战国时代,年轻时就胸怀远大抱负,表现出惊人的才能,得到了楚怀王信任,官至“左徒”,据司马迁《史记》记载,他内“与王图议国事”,外“接遇宾客,应付诸侯”,是掌管内政、外交的大臣。
战国本是齐、楚、燕、韩、赵、魏、秦七雄争霸的混乱时期,秦国任用商鞅变法后日益强大,常对六国发动进攻。当时只有楚国和齐国能与之抗衡。鉴于当时形势,屈原主张改良内政,对外主张联齐抗秦,因而侵害了上层统治阶级的利益,遭到了那些受秦国贿赂的楚怀王的宠姬郑袖、上官大夫、令尹子椒的排挤和陷害。
糊涂的怀王听信谗言,疏远屈原,把他放逐到汉北,结果楚怀王被秦国骗去当了三年阶下囚,死在异国。
屈原看到这一切,极端气愤。他坚决反对向秦国屈辱投降,这遭到政敌们更严重的迫害。新即位的楚襄王比他父亲更昏庸,把屈原放逐到比汉北更偏僻的地方。
在长期的流放生活中,屈原没有屈服。他坚持自己的政治主张,决不随波逐流。拿起笔抒写自己对祖国的热爱,指斥“群小”误国,为后人留下了千古不朽的诗篇。
屈原是中国文学史上第一个最伟大、最杰出的浪漫主义诗人,后人称他的作品为“楚辞”。代表作是《离骚》,这是屈原作品中最长的一首抒情诗,共三百七十三句,两千七百七十七个字,诗中叙述了诗人为实行自己的政治主张所遭受的打击和迫害,深刻表达自己内心的痛苦、对人民和对祖国忠贞不渝的感情。
屈原在长期的流放跋涉中,精神和生活上所受的摧残和痛苦是可想而知的。一天他正在江畔行吟,遇到一个打渔的隐者,隐者见他面色憔悴形容枯槁,就劝他“不要拘泥”、“随和一些”,和权贵们同流合污。屈原道:“宁赴湘流葬于江鱼之腹中;安能以皓皓之白,而蒙世俗之尘埃乎?”检验公元二七八年,楚国的都城被秦兵攻破,诗人精神上受到了极大的打击,眼看国破之难,却又无法施展自己的力量,他忧心如焚,在极端失望和痛苦中,诗人来到了长江东边的汨罗江,抱石自沉。他死时大约六十二岁,正是农历五月初五。
两千多年的岁月,这在历史的长河中不能算短短的一瞬了,可是尽管大江东去,暮往朝来,诗人屈原的形象却依然留在人们心间。如今,每到端午节那天,人们仍要在江河里划龙舟,把粽子系上五彩丝线来纪念伟大的诗人屈原,可见诗人的作品和精神是永存的了!
马上就是端午节了,北方的习俗是吃粽子、戴香囊,在南方还有赛龙舟、喝雄黄酒等。提起端午节,很多人都会想到大诗人屈原。但是,苏州人说,端午节其实最早祭奠的是伍子胥。
点击进入:中国传统节日之2011年端午节专题
Now is the Dragon Boat Festival, and the north is the custom of eating the dumplings, wearing Sachet, dragon boat racing in the south as well, such as drinking realgar wine.Bring Dragon Boat Festival, many people will think of the great poet Qu Yuan.However, the Suzhou people say, in fact, the Dragon Boat Festival is the first memorial of Wu.Minister Wu Wu is the Spring and Autumn Period, were members of the word Zixu, turned out to be the state of Chu.His father, the Prince of Chu Wu She is the Grand Tutor.522 BC, king Ping of Chu construction is about to marry Prince spotted the Qinmu Gong's daughter, and a traitor Fei Wuji conspiracy, robbery scene staged farce son's wife.Finally, the king Ping of Chu reconvened the Prince built, and the instigation of the Fei Wuji, Wu She killed and Wu's brother Wu and the Wu family is still more than 100 ports.Country full of open-minded hatred of hate at home, Wu may not want to sit still.He fled in panic, all the way Elegy.“Wuyuechunqiu” records, an arrest warrant was issued to arrest Chu Wu, also sent troops to catch up.Wu Tai-line the river, going to Heaven and crying, legends are all white hair overnight.He later heard that Prince built in the Song, they found him defect to Wu.Wu's flight experience, is the most talked about novelist later material, which derived from the story, more to the list goes on.Wu Wu fled after begging in the streets of Wu.By Wu Guogong sub-light to see, recognize Wu he is famous, so quietly that he hired his hangers on.Light to win over to the son of Wu, the Wu for his plan to seize power a set of programs.Zhuan Zhu Wu Wangliao first with the assassination, so the son of light to the throne and become king lu;and then with the assassination of Liao's son to leave Qingji for consolidation of the country and the king lu;then they found military strategist Sun Wu, growth the State of Wu's military power.Lu king came to power, the very confidence of Wu, to ask him how Chengjiubaye.Wu said the first thing is the “phase soil water tasted like heaven and earth, making building cities.” Pattern of Suzhou city in 2500 which lay for many years.Wu did not forget of course, revenge, lu nine break in one fell swoop Wu Jun, Chu Ying Du, Ping Wu dug tomb Bianshi three hundred, at a blood feud.Helv ascended the throne after the son of Fu Chai of Wu defeated in the Taihu Lake water forces more soldiers, more are scoring up a victory, retreated Goujian Kuaijishan.Gou hardships of the scheme hidden from Wu, the Northern Expedition loyal Qi Fu Chai of Wu heard the plan was shocked several times, is the advice of Fu Chai Yue scourge, to be eradicated as soon as possible.By this time, was proud of where the listening into the Wu Fu Chai, the home truths? Qi Guoxuan also deliberately sent his envoy to war.To the Qi Guoxuan Wu king that war would be his son actually “Tuogu” minister in Qi, that is treason!Wu is also a straightforward happens stubborn temper, he told himself after the death of Fu Chai, “Wu Death to the more” sense of foreboding.King was furious, “thanks to” the sword so that he committed suicide.Wu died furious and said: “After my death will be my eyes on the city of East Gate, the more I want to see how the soldiers to fight the country into the city.” This angered the king did under even more, he sent the dead bodies into the river of Wu.Ben Wu Fu Jian Zixu death, with the flow into a Yang-Bo Narcissus.Southern Liang Daizong Howling's “Jingchu Chronicle”, the first explicit reference to the victims of Wu's time is “May 5”, from the beginning on this day the people of Soochow “in Jiang Su Tao Ying Tao of God,” child sacrifice Wu Xu's souls, and this is the origin of dragon boat racing.Can be seen, the Dragon Boat Festival is the result of the first Wu ago.“Jingchu in mind,” said the Dragon Boat Festival originated, they are more clear: “things in Zixu, none of Quping also.”
206 years after the death of Wu and his people with a Chu Yuan, once again, after being exiled grandson since Shen Miluo.The difference is that the two men: Qu Yuan in the case could drag on, he took the martyred;Wu survive in difficult circumstances, after the difficult, the last successful flight.More difference is that Wu is not only victory of flight, but also chose the revenge!Dragon Boat Festival to commemorate Qu Yuan, the final evolution of the festival, I am afraid because this is also the feudal rulers need is submissive, the need is “Jun called Chen Si Chen had to die” instead of resistance and revenge.Confucius said: “Jun-Jun, Chen Chen;Father Father, Son and Son.” Means that the king should be like a monarch, minister to be like a minister.However, Confucius did not say if the “king not king”, and ministers how to do? “By beam floating in the sea?” The key question is can often monarchy with “floating in the sea” is not free to courtiers ah!Mencius'd happy, pointedly said: “The king, as the minister as foe, as Chen Jun, such as autocrat!” Would be right for such a little taste.Results are the first Ming emperor ordered the “waste not worship”, even tablets have been thrown out of the Confucian shrine.In short, the history of authoritarian monarchs do not like such people of Wu, they need people like Qu Yuan.They asked only signed between the monarch and his subjects unilateral “King contract”-I always have “faint” right, but you can only do “loyalty” obligation.Wu forgotten by history, Qu Yuan are much forward, one of the reasons, indeed intriguing.However, in Suzhou, 2500 years later, people have changed, Xumen has been stands.The Xumen the edge of the addition of a stone image of Wu, unaware of the vicissitudes of life with unlimited.People as a mirror, every Dragon Boat Festival, Wu's probably still a lot of people think!
马上就是端午节了,北方的习俗是吃粽子、戴香囊,在南方还有赛龙舟、喝雄黄酒等。提起端午节,很多人都会想到大诗人屈原。但是,苏州人说,端午节其实最早祭奠的是伍子胥。
伍子胥是春秋后期吴国大臣,名员,字子胥,原来是楚国人。他的父亲伍奢是楚国的太子太傅。公元前522年,楚平王看上了太子建即将迎娶的秦穆公的女儿,就和奸臣费无极合谋,上演了一幕强夺子妻的丑剧。最后,楚平王逼走了太子建,又在费无极的煽动下,杀了伍奢和伍子胥的大哥伍尚及伍家100多口。
国恨家仇满襟怀,伍子胥可不愿坐以待毙。他仓皇出逃,一路悲歌。《吴越春秋》记载,当时楚国发了通缉令捉拿伍子胥,还派兵追赶。伍子胥行至大江边,仰天大哭,传说一夜须发皆白。后来他听说太子建在宋国,便找到他一起投奔吴国。
伍子胥的逃亡经历,是后世小说家最为津津乐道的素材,由此而衍生的故事,多到不胜枚举。
伍子胥逃到吴国后,就在吴国的街头行乞。被吴国公子光看见,认出他就是大名鼎鼎的伍子胥,于是就悄悄地将他聘为门客。
公子光笼络到伍子胥后,伍子胥为他谋划了一整套夺权方案。先用专诸刺杀吴王僚,让公子光登上王位,成为吴王阖闾;然后又用要离刺杀僚的儿子庆忌,为吴王阖闾巩固了江山;接下来又找到军事家孙武,壮大了吴国的军事力量。
吴王阖闾当政后,非常信任伍子胥,向他请教如何成就霸业。伍子胥称第一件事就是“相土尝水,像天法地,造筑大城”。苏州2500多年的城市格局由此奠定。伍子胥当然没忘记复仇,阖闾九年,吴军一举攻破楚国郢都,伍子胥掘平王墓鞭尸三百,报了血海深仇。
阖闾之子夫差即位后,吴国水军在太湖打败越兵,乘胜攻入越都,越王勾践退守会稽山。勾践卧薪尝胆的计谋瞒不过伍子胥,忠心耿耿的伍子胥听到夫差北伐齐国的计划十分震惊,几次劝告夫差越国才是心腹之患,要尽快根除。而此时,志得意满的夫差哪里听得进伍子胥的逆耳忠言?还故意派他出使齐国宣战。吴王认为伍子胥去齐国宣战,居然将自己的儿子“托孤”于齐国大臣,就是谋反!偏偏伍子胥也是耿直倔强的脾气,他告诉夫差自己死后“吴国必亡于越”的预感。吴王大怒,“赐”剑让他自杀。伍子胥死前愤恨不已地说:“我死后一定将我的眼睛放在城东门,我要看到越国兵是怎么打进城的。”这下更激怒了夫差,他派人把伍子胥的尸首投入江中。
子胥奔吴伏剑死,随流扬波成水仙。南朝梁代宗懔撰写的《荆楚岁时记》,第一次明确提到伍子胥遇难的时间是“五月五日”,从此东吴百姓开始在这一天“于江溯涛迎涛神”,祭祀伍子胥的英灵,这就是赛龙舟的由来。可见,最早的端午节是因伍子胥才有的。《荆楚岁时记》中说到端午起源时则更明确地说:“事在子胥,不关屈平也。”
伍子胥死后206年,和他同是楚国人的屈原,再一次被楚怀王放逐后自沉汨罗。两人的不同之处在于:屈原在可以偷生的情况下,毅然选择了殉国;伍子胥在难以活命的情况下,历经艰难,最后顺利逃亡。更为不同的是,伍子胥不但胜利逃亡,而且还选择了复仇!端午节最终演变为纪念屈原的节日,恐怕原因也正在此,封建统治者需要的是逆来顺受,需要的是“君叫臣死臣不得不死”,而不是反抗和复仇。
孔子曰:“君君,臣臣;父父,子子。”意思是说君要像个君,臣要像个臣。但孔圣人并没有说如果“君不像君”了,大臣该怎么办?“乘桴浮于海”?可关键问题是,很多时候君主连“浮于海”的自由也不给臣子啊!孟子倒是痛快,一针见血地说:“君视臣如寇仇,臣视君如独夫!”倒是有点儿权利对等的味道。结果被明太祖朱元璋下令“废而不祀”,连牌位都被扔出了儒家祠堂。
总之,历代的专制君主们都不喜欢伍子胥这样的人,他们需要的是屈原这样的人。他们要求君臣之间只能签订单方面的“霸王合同”——我永远拥有“昏”的权利,但你们却只能尽“忠”的义务。
伍子胥被历史忘却,屈原被大加弘扬,其中的原因,的确耐人寻味。但在苏州,2500年过去了,物是人非,胥门却一直屹立着。而胥门的边上,又多了一尊伍子胥的石像,浑然中蕴含着无限沧桑。
人心如镜,每到端午节,想到伍子胥的恐怕仍大有人在!
端午节风俗
1. 端午节风俗之吃粽子
来源:网络 【关注考试大,就是关注自己的未来】 2011年6月1日
端午节吃粽子,这是中国人民的又一传统习俗。粽子,又叫“角黍”、“筒粽”。其由来已久,花样繁多。
点击进入:中国传统节日之2011年端午节专题
Zongzi is an essential food of the Dragon Boat Festival.It is said that people ate them in the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC).In early times, it was only glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in reed or other plant leaves and tied with colored thread, but now the fillings are more diversified, including jujube and bean paste, fresh meat, and ham and egg yolk.If time permits, people will soak glutinous rice, wash reed leaves and wrap up zongzi themselves.Otherwise, they will go to shops to buy whatever stuff they want.The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations.端午节吃粽子,这是中国人民的又一传统习俗。粽子,又叫“角黍”、“筒粽”。其由来已久,花样繁多。
据记载,早在春秋时期,用菰叶(茭白叶)包黍米成牛角状,称“角黍”;用竹筒装米密封烤熟,称“筒粽”。一直到今天,每年五月初,中国百姓家家都要浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子,其花色品种更为繁多。从馅料看,北方多包小枣的北京枣粽;南方则有豆沙、鲜肉、火腿、蛋黄等多种馅料,其中以浙江嘉兴粽子为代表。吃粽子的风俗,千百年来,在中国盛行不衰,而且流传到朝鲜、日本及东南亚诸国。
2.端午节风俗之赛龙舟
来源:考试大 【考试大:轻松考试,快乐生活!】 2011年6月1日
“鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。
点击进入:中国传统节日之2011年端午节专题
Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country.As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country.As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.Folk tales say the game originates from the activities of seeking Qu Yuan's body, but experts, after painstaking and meticulous research, conclude that dragon boat racing is a semi-religious, semi-entertaining program from the Warring States Period(475-221 BC).In the following thousands of years, the game spread to Japan, Vietnam and Britain as well as China's Taiwan and Hong Kong.Now dragon boat racing has developed into an aquatic sports item which features both Chinese tradition and modern sporting spirit.In 1980, it was listed into the state sports competition programs and has since been held every year.The award is called “Qu Yuan Cup.”
“鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。
賽龙舟,是端午节的主要习俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不得贤臣屈原投江死去,许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后,追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼,以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。竞渡之习,盛行于吴、越、楚。其实,“龙舟竞渡”早在战国时代就有了。在急鼓声中划刻成龙形的独木舟,做竞渡游戏,以娱神与乐人,是祭仪中半宗教性、半娱乐性的节目。后来,赛龙舟除纪念屈原之外,在各地人们还付予了不同的寓意。此外,划龙舟也先后传入邻国日本、越南等及英国。1980年,赛龙舟被列入中国国家体育比赛项目,并每年举行“屈原杯”龙舟赛。
3.端午节风俗之雄黄酒
来源:考试大 【考试大:中国教育考试第一门户】 2011年6月1日
点击进入:中国传统节日之2011年端午节专题
Ancient folk medicines(民间药物)such as realgar(雄黄酒)are added to the food eaten on the Festival day.This is believed to prevent disease and to promote a healthy digestive system(消化器官).The drinking of realgar in wine supposedly relieves(解除)the effects of poisons accumulated in human bodies.饮雄黄酒:雄黄本属矿物,含有三硫化砷成分,与酒混合。即成雄黄酒,用以驱虫解五毒,小儿涂于头额。耳鼻,手足心。并洒墙壁问,以法诸毒。流传民间之《白蛇传》故事,即是以雄黄酒解蛇虺诸毒,而现白蛇原形。此种习佰,在长江流域地区的人家很盛行。
4.端午节风俗之香包
来源:考试大 【考试大:中国最给力的教育考试网站】 2011年6月1日
点击进入:中国传统节日之2011年端午节专题
On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a sachet.They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines(草药), and finally string them with silk threads.The sachet will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament.They are said to be able to ward off evil.The sachets(Hsiang Pao in Chinese香包)are very popular with children and they vie(竞争)with each other to collect as many as possible.Children are not the only ones who collect Hsiang Pao.Older people are often given them as a symbol of respect, and they are highly prized because of the intricate(复杂的)and beautiful embroidery(刺绣)that adorns(装饰)them.端午节最有特色的饰物就是香包(sachet)。小孩佩戴香包,传说有避邪驱瘟之意。用含有多种香味的药用植物做成的香包也可以预防疾病。
端午节小孩佩香囊,不但有避邪驱瘟之意,而且有襟头点缀之风。香囊内藏有朱砂。雄黄。香药,外包以丝布,清香四溢,再以五色丝线弦扣成索,作各种不同形状,结成一串,形形色色,玲珑夺目。
吃喝玩戴 恶补端午节英语
来源:沪江 【考试大:你最佳的考试选择】 2011年6月1日
点击进入:中国传统节日之2011年端午节专题
端午节(农历5月5日)是中国古老的传统节日,始于春秋战国时期,至今已有2000多年历史。
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years.It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.端午节吃什么?“粽包分两髻,艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药,羸躯亦点丹。”端午节不可不吃的美味食物就是粽子(tsung-tse)。
粽子tsung-tse:Glutinous rice filled with meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves.It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning.The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations.端午节喝什么?“樱桃桑椹与菖蒲,更买雄黄酒一壶。”端午节尝试一下雄黄酒吧。Adults drink Xiong Huang Wine, which can fend off evil spirits.端午节玩什么? “鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。“Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country.As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.端午节戴什么?端午节最有特色的饰物就是香包(sachet)。小孩佩戴香包,传说有避邪驱瘟之意。On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch.They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads.The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament.They are said to be able to ward off evil.端午节挂什么?“不效艾符趋习俗,但祈蒲酒话升平。”挂艾叶菖蒲hang branches of moxa and calamus around the doors of their homes 和悬钟馗像display portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei都是为了驱疾避凶,讨个吉利。
端午节粽子DIY经典秘笈
步骤一 步骤二 步骤三 步骤四 步骤五 步骤六 步骤七
步骤八