第一篇:高三英语教案:高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳
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高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳
在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助大家区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下:
be/get/become used to习惯于
be given to 喜欢;癖好
be related to 与…有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于 be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取;准进入
be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…
be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯 be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于
give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
stick to 坚持 attend to 专心;注意;照料;
see to 负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认 belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
cling to 附着
fall to 开始 respond to 回答;对…作出回应
accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to等于 set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth.同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜欢 take/make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和 …连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见 turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honour to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end)结束
drink(a toast)to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
set fire to 放火烧……
happen to… 发生了……事
occur to sb.想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住
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help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 对……有害处 do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
come to 来到;达到;结果为
(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to… 谈到……时 give an eye to着眼于 have an eye to doing 打算
describe to 向……描述
treat sb.to sth.请某人吃……
trust sth.to sb.把某物委托给某人 pay a visit to 参观……
the key to ……的答案
access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
be a stranger to
不习惯;对……陌生
be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要
be senior to
年龄长于……
be junior to年龄小于…… be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)
be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患
be familiar to 为
……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好
(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好 be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生
next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边 due to 由于;归因于……
be due to do sth.预定要做某事
owing to 由于;因……的缘故
thanks to 多亏了;由于
as to 关于;至于
in/with regard to 关于 in/with relation to 关于;就……而论
according to 根据
subject to 在……条件下;依照 专项练习:
1.The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A.added to B.made up C.led to
D.took over 2.–-What a large and bright room!Is it a classroom?
---No.It ______ the students’ reading—room.A.refers to
B.stands for
C.is meant for
D.makes up of 3.It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A.stick to
B.refer to
C.keep to
D.point to 4.Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.result from
B.devote to C.attend to
D.contribute to Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D
第二篇:常见带介词to的短语归纳
常见带介词to的短
语归纳
be / get / become used to习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好
be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于
be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取;准进入
be reduced to 沦为
reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to 适应
be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处
be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…
be engaged to 与…订婚
be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
stick to 坚持
pay attention to 注意
attend to 专心;注意;照料
see to 负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于
make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎;将近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认
belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
cling to 附着
fall to 开始
respond to 回答;对…作出回应
accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to等于
prefer… to…更喜欢
set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth.同意某事(比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜欢
take / make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和 …连接起来
turn a blind eye to对…视而不见
turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honor to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end)结束
set fire to 放火烧……
drink(a toast)to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
happen to… 发生了……事
occur to sb.想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近
hold to 坚持;抓住
help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 对……有害处
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
when it comes to… 谈到……时
come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)give an eye to着眼于
have an eye to doing 打算
the key to ……的答案
describe to 向……描述
treat sb.to sth.请某人吃……
trust sth.to sb.把某物委托给某人
pay a visit to 参观……
access to 进入;取得的方法
be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生
on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
be kind to 对……和善
be important to 对……重要
be senior to 年龄长于……
be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患
be familiar to 为 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好 be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生
as to 关于;至于
next to(否定词前)几乎;be due to do sth.预定要做某事
next to ……的旁边
due to 由于;归因于……
thanks to 多亏了;由于
owing to 由于;因……的缘故
in / with regard to 关于
in /with relation to 关于;就……而论
subject to 在……条件下;依照
be given to 沉溺于
be related to 与…相关
get down to着手做
lead to 着手做
object to / be opposed to 反对
put one’s mind to全神贯注于
be equal to 胜任
devote oneself to献身于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
lead to通向 see to 负责
access to 接近(某地的)方法
be addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾
according to 根据
contribute to 为…作贡献
词句展示
1.access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法;通路
The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2.according to 按照,依照,视……而定
The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3.be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾
He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾
4.belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5.contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿
Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6.devote to 献身,致力于…… He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7.due to 因为,由于……而起
His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8.be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9.get close to 靠近,接近
Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10.get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事
It’s time I got down to some serious work.我该认真干点正事了。
11.hold to 忠于……,坚持,遵循
Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。
12.help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,饮料等)Help yourself to a cigarette.请随便用香烟吧。
13.look forward to 盼望,期待
We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.我们非常盼望再见到你。
14.lead to 导致
This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
15.prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……
I prefer walking to cycling.我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
16.pay attention to 注意
Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!注意老师说的话!
17.refer to 提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅
What I have to say refers to all of you.我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18.relate to 与……有关,涉及……
Wealth is seldom related to happiness.财富很少与幸福有关。
19.see to 照看或处理某事物 Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗? 20.stick to 坚持,不改变或不放弃
We don’t want to hear your opinions;stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!21.turn to 转向,求助于,转而做
The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
22.used to习惯于……,适应……
She is quite used to working hard.她很习惯做艰苦的工作。
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第三篇:高中作文常见句型与短语(范文模版)
高中作文常见句型与短语
1.表示原因:
1)There are three reasons for this 2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious,that is …
Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this 2.表示好处:
1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处:
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It is harmful to us.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth 3)It plays an important role in our life.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.4)We should solve the problems that we are faced with.The environ problem that we are faced with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years 3)The computer has brought about many changes in modern society Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are:people would rather eat more green vegetables instead of fat 7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.3)However,that’s not the case.We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages, Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem., what is important, riding bicycles will be good for our health.9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000 2)a number of a great many a great deal of a large amount of plenty of the number of..With the improvement of the living standard, people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 10.表示看法
1)People have different opinions on this problem.2)People take different views on the question.3)In my opinion, I think…
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that...2)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that...From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved 12.表示喜欢、厌恶
like/enjoy doing sth be fond of doing sth be crazy about be addicted to Dislike doing sth hate doing sth 13)表示赞成,反对
Be for 支持 be against 反对 I agree that I agree to do sth I disagree that 14)描写人
Have a gift/talent for study hard and make progress every day 套语/句型
1)It’s well known to us that...2)As is known to us,...3)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way 4)“Should students surf the internet?” This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.5)According to…
6)with the help of … 7)as far as I can see
8)It is no use / good doing sth 9)spend time /money in doing sth 10)manage to do sth succeed in doing sth be able to do sth 11)in order to do sth…
12)so…that…
13)look forward to sth/doing sth
14)be strict with be patient with 15)of great use of great value of great important 16)speak highly of
17)be famous for /as 18)be known to sb
19)be familiar with 20)develop the habit of
21)get close to get rid of 22)plan to do want to do would like to do feel like to do 23)be poor in be short of be short for be good at do well in
高考英语作文常用词语和句型
一.开头用语: 1.议论论文:
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages. B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信:
A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二.并列用语:as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语:on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语:even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语:in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语:first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语:especially, indeed, at least, at the most, not at all , A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing? 八.因果用语:thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语:in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ……Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides,…… 5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it
can be seen that……while.Obviously,……but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they say……
2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst of all,…….3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,……What's
more, ……Most important of all,……
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……
5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing,For another,6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as ……
9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….(三)结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that …… 2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)…… But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while……
Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find…… 9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that…… 10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……
高考英语作文经典必背句型总结
一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为 过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V~~~(虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借着……,……能够……
例句: By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的It is obvious that +句子(明显的)
It is apparent that +句子(显然的)例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.二
十一、For the past +时间,S +现在完成式……(过去……年来,……一直……)例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.二
十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.二
十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.二十六、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。二
十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三
十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!三
十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三
十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三
十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三
十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
第四篇:高中阶段自己总结的make短语
高中阶段自己总结的make短语
1、make good 有成就、成功
2、make haste 赶快、赶紧
3、make history 创历史
4、make after 追逐、跟随
5、make believe 假装
6、make from… 用…制成
7、make into… 制成
8、make it 达到目的、办成功
9、make of… 用…造、了解、明白
10、make up 组成、化妆、偿还
11、make quantity 生产额(量)
12、make ready 做好准备
13、make sense 有意义
14、make sure 一定要做到
15、make talk 闲聊、空谈
16、make trouble 闹事、捣乱
17、make tea 煮茶
18、make way(给…)让路
19、make time 抽出时间 20、make good 获得成功
21、make efforts 作出努力
22、make repairs 修理
23、make wine 酿酒
24、make comments/remarks 作出评论
25、make out 分辨出、理解
26、make fun(of…)取乐
27、make up for… 弥补
28、make peace 言归于好
29、make sure of… 确信
30、make contributions to… 导致
31、make the papers 登上报纸
32、make the team 被选进运动队
33、make achievements 有所成就
34、make one’s way 艰难地朝…前进
35、make one’s escape 逃跑
36、make one’s recovery 恢复健康
37、make sacrifices(for sb.)(为某人)作出牺牲
38、make the bed 整理床铺
39、make progress/advances/improvements 取得进步 40、make ends meet IDM使收支相抵
41、make the grade IDM达到固定的标准
42、make a dress 做衣服
43、make a guess 猜
44、make a living/bread 谋生
45、make a landing 着陆
46、make a stop 停下
47、make a report 报道
48、make a journey 旅行
49、make a face 做鬼脸 50、make a bet 打赌
51、make a turn 转弯、改变
52、make a phone call 打电话
53、make a speech 演讲
54、make an appointment(with sb.)(与某人)预约
55、make an appearance 突然出现
56、make a contribution 捐献
57、make a donation 捐款
58、make a charge 收费
59、make a start 开始做 60、make a noise 发出响声 61、make a mess 弄脏 62、make a loss 赔钱
63、make a difference(to…)引起变化 64、make a deal(with sb.)签约、做交易 65、make a fool of oneself 出洋相 66、make an apology(to sb.for sth.)(因某事向某人)道歉
67、make a purchase 采购 68、make a copy of… 复制… 69、make a study of… 研究… 70、make a move 动身、开始行动 71、make a reply 作出答复
72、make an experiment in… 做实验 73、make a gesture 做手势 74、make a home 成家、做巢 75、make a cut 减价
76、make a try/an attempt 努力做 77、make an analysis 作分析 78、make a career 做一种职业 79、make an enquiry 询问 80、make a judgement 作出判断 81、make an accusation 控告
82、make a reservation/looking 观察 83、make an assessment 评估 84、make one’s complaint 抱怨 85、make a booking 预定 86、make a decision 作出决定 87、make research 做研究 88、make a suggestion 提建议 89、make a conversation 交谈、搭讪 90、make a story 编故事
91、make a statement 陈述、申明 92、make a film 拍电影
93、make a mistake/an error 犯错误 94、make a fist 握拳
95、make a good/bad fist of… 做(不)成 96、make a quarrel 吵架 97、make a response 作出回答
98、make an impact on… 产生影响 99、make an announcement 公布 100、make an arrangement 作安排 101、make a plan 作出计划 102、make a change 作出改变 103、make an investigation 调查 104、make a description 描述 105、make a record 发唱片 106、make a bargin 讨价还价 107、make a dialogue 对话 108、make a discovery 发现 109、make a discussion 讨论
110、make a reform 改革
111、make an agreement 表示同意
112、make a request/requirement/demand 请求 113、make an adjustment 作出调整 114、make an achievement 有所成就 115、make a promise 承诺 116、make success 成功 117、make money 挣钱
118、make one’s fortune 碰运气 119、make a fire 玩火 120、make a revision 复习121、make a recommendation 建议
122、make for… 向…前进、有助于、有利于 123、make the best/most of… 充分利用 124、make full use of… 充分利用 125、make a life 适应新的工作生活方式 126、make an objection 反对 127、make a correction 纠正 128、make an assumption 假设
129、make a breakthrough 取得突破性进展 130、make an invention 发明 131、make a claim 索赔
132、make one’s acquaintance 结识
133、make a concession/compromise 作出让步 134、make one’s debut 第一次登台 135、make a comeback 复出 136、make a deposit 存钱
137、make an expedition 远征、探险 138、make an exploration 探险 139、make a noise in the world 成名140、make an allowance for… 体谅、考虑到141、make an association 联想 142、make an introduction 介绍 143、make an agenda 安排日程 144、make a distinction 造成差别
第五篇:高中英语短语总结 高中阶段重要的高频短语
高中英语短语
高中英语词组
1.a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2.a fraction of 一部分
3.a matter of concern 焦点 4.a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 5.absent from 不在,缺席
6.abundant in富于 7.account for 解释
8.accuse sb.of sth.控告 9.add to增加(add up to)10.after all 毕竟,究竟 11.agree with同意
12.ahead of time / schedule提前 13.ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14.alien to与...相反 15.all at once 突然,同时 16.all but 几乎;除了...都 17.all of a sudden 突然
18.all over again 再一次,重新 19.all over 遍及
20.all right 令人满意的;可以 21.all the same 仍然,照样的 22.all the time 一直,始终
23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24.anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25.anything but 根本不
26.apart from 除...外(有/无)27.appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28.applicable to适用于 29.apply to适用
30.appropriate for/to适当,合适 31.approximate to近似,接近32.apt at聪明,善于 33.apt to易于
34.around the clock夜以继日
35.as a matter of fact 实际上 36.as a result(of)因此,由于 37.as a rule 通常,照例
38.as far as...be concerned 就...而言
39.as far as 远至,到...程度 40.as follows 如下 41.as for 至于,关于
42.as good as 和...几乎一样 43.as if 好像,防腐
44.as regards 关于,至于 45.as to 至于,关于
46.as usual 像平常一样,照例 47.as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48.as well 同样,也,还 49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50.aside from 除...外(还有)51.ask for the moon异想天开 52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53.at a time 一次,每次
54.at all costs 不惜一切代价 55.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56.at all times 随时,总是 57.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58.at any rate 无论如何,至少 59.at best 充其量,至多
60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61.at first 最初,起先 62.at hand 在手边,在附近63.at heart 内心里,本质上 64.at home 在家,在国内
65.at intervals 不时,每隔...66.at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67.at last 终于 68.at least 至少
69.at length 最终,终于 70.at most 至多,不超过 71.at no time 从不,决不
72.at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73.at present 目前,现在
高中英语短语
74.at someone's disposal 任...处理
75.at the cost of 以...为代价 76.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77.at the moment 此刻,目前 78.at this rate 照此速度 79.at times 有时,间或 80.aware of意识到
81.back and forth 来回地,反复地 82.back of 在...后面 83.back up后备,支援 84.bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85.be able to do能够 86.be around差不多
87.be available to sb.可用,可供 88.be bound to一定
89.be capable of doing能够 90.be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
91.be dying to渴望 92.be fed up with受够了be tired of 93.be in hospital 住院
94.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95.be in the mood to do sth.想做 96.be pressed for time时间不够 97.be tied up with忙于
98.be under the weather 身体不好 99.beat around the bush 拐弯没角 100.beat the crowd 避开人群 101.before long 不久以后 102.behind schedule 误点
103.bent on sth.下定决心做… 104.beside point 离题的,不相干的 105.beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106.beyond question 毫无疑问 107.book on reserve 须留的图书 108.booked up 订完了 109.bound for开往 110.break down抛锚 111.break though突破
112.break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113.bring about 使…发生
114.bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115.by accident 偶然 116.by air 通过航空途径
117.by all means 尽一切办法,务必 118.by and by 不久,迟早 119.by chance 偶然,碰巧 120.by far 最,...得多 121.by hand 用手,用体力
122.by itself 自动地,独自地 123.by means of 用,依靠
124.by mistake 错误地,无意地 125.by no means 决不,并没有 126.by oneself 单独地,独自地 127.by reason of 由于 128.by the way 顺便说说 129.by virtue of 借助,由于
130.by way of 经由,通过...方法 131.call off取消
132.call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133.capable of能够
134.careful of/about/with小心,注意
135.certain of /about确信,肯定 136.chair a meeting 主持会议 137.charge sb.with sth.控告 138.clear of没有,不接触 139.clever at善于 140.close to接近,亲近
141.come in contact with 与…取得联系
142.come out of sth.alive大难不死
143.come up(with)提出,拿出
144.comparable to/with比作/比较 145.conscious of察觉到,意识到 146.consequent on随之而来
147.considerate towards体谅,体贴 148.contemporary with与...同时代 149.content with满足于 150.contrary to违反
151.cost someone an arm and a leg
高中英语短语
代价很大
152.count down倒计时
153.count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154.count on依靠 155.count on依靠
156.count the day期待 157.count the day期待 158.counter to与...相反 159.crazy about热衷,着迷 160.critical of挑剔,批评
161.cry in one's beer借酒消愁 162.cry on one's shoulder依靠 163.curious about好奇,想知道 164.cut down on 减少 165.cut down削减 166.cut in插入 167.cut off切断 168.cut out切除
169.cut someone short打断 170.cut through抄近路 171.cut up切碎 172.die out 灭绝
173.distinct from种类(风格)不同 174.do the laundry洗衣服 175.doubtful of /about怀疑 176.drop by / in 顺路拜访 177.due to 由于,因为 178.each other 互相
179.easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180.east of在...东面 181.equal to相等,胜任
182.equivalent to等于,相当于 183.essential to/for必不可少 184.even if/though 即使,虽然 185.ever so 非常,极其
186.every now and then 时而,偶尔 187.every other 每隔一个的 188.except for 除了...外 189.expert at/in/on善于 190.face to face 面对面地 191.faculty members 教职员工 192.faithful to忠实于
193.fall flat平躺在地上
194.familiar to sb为...所熟悉 195.familiar with sth熟悉,通晓 196.far from 远非,远离 197.fatal to致命的
198.favorable to支持,赞成 199.fearful of惧怕 200.feel at home熟悉 201.feel blue心情不好 202.feel free to随便 203.figure out sth.解决 204.fit for适于
205.flat tire轮胎没气 206.flat tire轮胎没气 207.fond of喜欢 208.for ever 永远 209.for good 永久地 210.for the better 好转
211.for the moment 暂时,目前 212.for the present 暂时,目前 213.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214.for the time being 暂时,眼下 215.foreign to非...所原有
216.free of /from未受...;免费 217.free with康慨,大方
218.from time to time 有时,不时 219.full up客满
220.get a bargain 买到便宜货 221.get nowhere with 毫无进展 222.get over恢复
223.get used to习惯于 224.give off发出
225.give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226.give someone a hand帮忙 227.go about sth.开始做… 228.go after追求
229.go ahead同意做某事 230.go by遵守
231.go down下降,往下传 232.go for竭尽全力做
233.go into进入,开始从事 234.go off出发
高中英语短语
235.go out熄灭,外出 236.go over复习
237.go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍
238.go round/around足够分配 239.go sightseeing 去观光
240.go steady with和某人确定关系 241.go through从头到尾 242.go without单独 243.guilty of有...罪的 244.had better最好
245.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246.hang up 挂断
247.have one's hands full 248.have the final say 有决定权 249.head on 迎面地,正面的
250.heart and soul 全心全意地 251.hold out for sth.坚持要求 252.hold up坚持
253.hold water站得住脚 254.how about...怎么样 255.how come怎么会 256.hungry for渴望 257.ignorant of不知道
258.impatient at sth.不耐烦 259.impatient for急切,渴望 260.impatient of无法容忍
261.in(the)light of 鉴于,由于 262.in a hurry 匆忙,急于 263.in a moment 立刻,一会儿 264.in a sense 从某种意义上说 265.in a way 在某种程度上 266.in a word 简言之,总之
267.in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268.in addition to 除...之外(还)269.in addition 另外,加之 270.in advance 预先,事先 271.in all 总共,合计 272.in any case 无论如何 273.in any event 无论如何 274.in brief 简单地说 275.in case of 假如,防备 276.in charge of 负责,总管
277.in common 共用的,共有的
278.in consequence(of)因此;由于 279.in debt 欠债,欠情 280.in detail 详细地
281.in difficulty 处境困难 282.in effect 实际上,事实上 283.in favor of 支持,赞成 284.in front of 面对,在...前 285.in general 一般来说,大体上 286.in half 成两半
287.in hand 在进行中,待办理 288.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 289.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 290.in line with 与...一致 291.in memory of 纪念 292.in no case 决不
293.in no time 立即,马上 294.in no way 决不
295.in order 按顺序,按次序 296.in other words 换句话说 297.in part 部分地
298.in particular 特别,尤其 299.in person 亲自,本人
300.in place of 代替,取代,交换 301.in place 在合适的位臵
302.in practice 在实践中,实际上 303.in proportion to 与...成比例 304.in public 公开地,当众 305.in quantity 大量
306.in question 正在谈论的 307.in regard to 关于,至于 308.in relation to 关于,涉及 309.in return for 作为对...报答 310.in return 作为报答/回报/交换 311.in short 简言之,总之 312.in sight 被见到;在望 313.in spite of 尽管
314.in step with 与...一致/协调 315.in tears 流着泪,在哭着 316.in terms of
317.in the company / wake of随着 318.in the course of 在...期间/过程中
319.in the distance 在远处
高中英语短语
320.in the end 最后,终于
321.in the event of 如果...发生,万一
322.in the face of 即使;在...面前 323.in the first place 首先 324.in the future 在未来
325.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326.in the least 丝毫,一点 327.in the long run 长期 328.in the way 挡道
329.in the world 究竟,到底 330.in time 及时
331.in touch 联系,接触 332.in turn 依次,轮流;转而 333.in vain 徒劳,白费力
334.indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 335.indignant with sb.愤慨 336.inferior to级别低于,不如 337.innocent of无...罪,无辜 338.instead of 代替,而不是 339.intent on专心于
340.invisible to不可见的 341.jealous of嫉妒 342.just now 眼下;刚才
343.keep one's eyes on关注 344.keep on爱好,很喜欢 345.keep track of 留心
346.kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347.lay off 下岗 348.leave alone别说
349.let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350.liable for对...有责任 351.liable to易于
352.little by little 逐渐地 353.look for / hunt for 找工作 354.lost the point弄错 355.lots of 许多 356.loyal to忠于
357.mad about/on狂热迷恋 358.mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 359.mad with因...发狂
360.make(both)ends meet收支平
衡
361.make a living谋生 362.make it成功
363.make the best / most of充分利用
364.many a 许多
365.mark the papers 批改考卷 366.mayor / minor in
367.meet one's needs满足要求 368.might as well不妨 369.mistake a for b 认错
370.more or less 或多或少,有点 371.my treat我请客
372.narrow escape九死一生 373.necessary to /for必要的 374.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 375.next to下一个,其次 376.no doubt 无疑地
377.no less than 不少于...;不亚于 378.no longer 不再
379.no more than 至多,同...一样不 380.no more 不再
381.none other than 不是别的,正是 382.nothing but 只有,只不过 383.now and then 时而,偶尔
384.off and on 断断续续,间歇地 385.off duty 下班
386.on(the)one hand 一方面 387.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
388.on account of 由于 389.on behalf of 代表
390.on board 在船(车/飞机)上 391.on business 因公
392.on condition that 如果 393.on duty 上班,值班 394.on earth 究竟,到底 395.on fire 起火着火 396.on foot 步行
397.on guard 站岗,值班 398.on hand 在场,在手边 399.on loan to借给
400.on occasion(s)有时,间或 401.on one's guard 警惕,提防
高中英语短语
402.on one's own 独立,独自 403.on purpose 故意地 404.on sale 出售,廉价出售
405.on schedule 按时间表,准时 406.on second thoughts 经重新考虑 407.on the contrary 正相反
408.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
409.on the other hand 另一方面 410.on the point of 即将...的时刻 411.on the road 在旅途中
412.on the side 作为兼职/副 业 413.on the spot 在场;马上
414.on the whole 总的来说,大体上 415.on time 准时
416.on(an/the)average平均,通常 417.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 418.once again 再一次 419.once in a while 偶尔 420.once more 再一次
421.once upon a time 从前 422.one another 相互
423.one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物 424.open to不限制,开放的 425.opposite to在对面 426.or else 否则,要不然 427.or so 大约,左右 428.other than 非;除了
429.out of breath 喘不过气来 430.out of control 失去控制 431.out of date 过时的 432.out of doors 在户外 433.out of order 出故障的 434.out of place 不适当的
435.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 436.out of sight 看不见,在视野外 437.out of the question 毫无可能的
438.out of touch 不联系,不接触 439.out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 440.over and over(again)一再地,再三地
441.parallel to与...平等,类似 442.particular about挑剔,讲究
443.patient with有耐心
444.peculiar to独特的,独有的 445.pick up捡
446.play by ear见机行事
447.popular with受...喜爱,爱戴 448.prior to 在...之前 449.pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
450.put someone up给某人提供住宿 451.put up with忍受
452.quite a few 相当多,不少 453.rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 454.rather than 不是...(而是)455.reach agreement 达成协议 456.reach an agreement达成一致 457.regardless of 不顾,不惜 458.relative to与...有关 459.remove from 从…除去
460.representative of代表...的 461.resign one's post 辞职
462.responsible for负责,是...原因
463.result from 由于 464.rich in富于
465.right away 立即,马上 466.ring sb.up 打电话给… 467.rule out 排除…的可能性 468.run out of用完
469.rush hours上下班高峰
470.see: see to it that-make sure that确保
471.sensible of觉查到 472.sensitive to对...敏感
473.set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474.set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475.short of缺少 476.show off卖弄 477.sick of厌恶,厌倦
478.side by side 肩并肩,一起 479.similar to相似 480.skilled at /in善于
高中英语短语
481.slip one's mind 忘记 482.so far 迄今为止
483.somewhere around 大约
484.sooner or later 迟早,早晚 485.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸
486.stay up late 熬夜 487.step by step 逐步地 488.subject to受制于,易于 489.such as 例如,诸如 490.sufficient for足够的 491.suitable for/to适合于 492.superior to优于,级别高于 493.sure of /about对...有信心,确信
494.suspicious of怀疑 495.take a leave请假
496.take a seat / be seated 497.take one's place 取代 498.take one's time慢慢来
499.take sth.seriously 认真对待 500.take up占据
501.thanks to 由于,多亏
502.that is(to say)就是说,即 503.the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504.tired of对...不在感兴趣 505.to the point 切中要害,切题 506.turn over 倾覆
507.typical of是典型的,特有的 508.uncertain of /about不确知 509.under control 处于控制之下 510.under the circumstances 这种情况下
511.up in the air没有确定 512.up to date 在进行中
513.up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 514.vital to对...关系重大 515.void of没有,缺乏 516.what about 怎么样
517.what if 切合目前情况的 518.what's up / new?发生了什么事? 519.with regard to 关于,至于 520.with respect to 如果...将怎么
样
521.with the exception of 除...之外
522.without any trace没有踪迹 523.without fail 一向如此
524.without question 毫无疑问 525.wolf down狼吞虎咽 526.word for word 逐字的