第一篇:赖世雄中级美语听课笔记Lesson 2
Lesson Two How To Improve Your English
生词摘录 funny farm mental asylum improve
课文
第二课 How to Improve Your English Dialogue 实用会话
Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don!How are you doing(Howdy)in your English class? D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem? D: I'm not improving.Tell me, how come your English is so good?(goof around)M: Well, uh...I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha!That's it.Now I know what to do.(He runs off.)M: Hey, come back!I was just kidding!
梅克正在和他的朋友唐聊天。
梅克:嗨,唐!你英文课上得怎么样? 唐 :恐怕不怎么理想。梅克:出了什么问题?
唐 :我一直没进步。告诉我,为什么你的英文那么棒? 梅克:呃,这个吗„我交了个美国女朋友。
唐 :啊哈!就是这样。现在我知道该怎么做了!(他跑走了。)梅克:嘿,回来啊!我只是在开玩笑!
讲解
Mack is talking to his friend Don.Mack and Don are both boys.(or men)Mack says, “Hi, Don.How are you doing is your English class?” Don answers, “Not so well, I am afraid.” Mack asks, “ What is the problem?” and Don tells him, “I am not improving.Tell me, how come your English is so good?” and Mack says, “Well, uh...I have an American girlfriend.” Don says, “Aha, That is it.Now I know what to do.” He runs off.And Mack says, “Hey, come back.I was just kidding.”
P: Now I probably would like to hear you speak English only, so introduce yourself
in English again B: Hi, everybody.This is Bruce.P: However, this is basically an English teaching program, so every now and then, of course you will step in and speak Chinese.But most of the time, you will explain the key points, if there is any, in English.So lesson two we will have a short dialogue.Now, by the way, what is meaning of this word “dialogue”?
B: A dialogue is a conversation between two people.P: 也就是两个人之间的对话 P: And that is spelled? B: conversation or dialogue? P: Dialogue.B: OK.Well, you can see it on page 9 here, “d-i-a-l-o-g-u-e”, but it is also spelled “d-i-a-l-o-g”.So there are two spellings for this word.哦,有两种拼法 dialogue 这是我们现在看到的拼法,但也有人说dialog P: “dialog”, the pronunciation is exactly the same.发音是完全相同的。
Conversation 未必指的是两个人,三个人,五个人之间的会话都可以用conversation B: or Sometimes just one person.Peter, because sometimes I hear you talking to yourself.有时候也要以一个人。也可以用 conversation,我们这样说:刚才Peter 嗯 自言自语。那就暗示:
P: Peter is going to be sent to a kind of a hospital.B: Funny farm.P: Funny farm.He was raised on the farm.(农场)
Asylum 正式用法 B: mental asylum P: Yesterday Peter was sent to a nearby mental asylum, because he kept talking to himself.B:朗读这段对话
How to Improve Your English
Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don!How are you doing in your English class? D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem? D: I'm not improving.Tell me, how come your English is so good? M: Well, uh„I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha!That's it.Now I know what to do.(He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back!I was just kidding!
Improve v.B: He improved his English by studying every day.(vt)
P: He studied every day, so his English improved.(vi)
improvement make improvement B: Peter, you have made a lot of improvement in your Mandarin.Thank you, Bruce, for teaching me.P: You have made a lot of improvement in your English.Because he studies hard, he has made a lot of improvement in his English.P: Mack is talking to his friend Don.talk What are you talking about? B: The teachers were talking about the problem student.P: He is a problem student.He keeps causing trouble.talk Somebody into Talk him into quitting smoking.B: His girlfriend talked Mack into quitting smoking.When he gave the speech, we realized he was just talking nonsense.(胡说八道)
P: “Hi” and “Hey” is different.B: Right, Peter.“Hi” is you just said,“ it is a greeting.” If I see my good friends or sometimes my students, I will say “Hi”.It is a friendly greeting, but, “hey” means I want you to pay attention to me, I have something important to talk to you about or maybe to show you, “Hey, come here.” “Hey, listen to me.”
P: But “Hey” in this case is not enquire, I will say.B: Now we should only use it between friends.“Hey” 必须在朋友之间才可以使用,唤起大家的注意
P: Hey, come here.I have something to talk to you about.但 “Hi”是打招呼用的 “Hi” is a greeting.How are you doing? B: OK, and you.P: Fine, thank you.How are you doing? How are you getting along? How is he doing? How is he getting along?
How have you been?
Howdy:美语是南部的说法。
B: “Howdy”.If you go to Texas, or other southern states in the Unite Stats, many people will greet you with “howdy”.How do you do? 不能用 I’m fine回答.熟了就用How are you? Hello!P: I am afraid....(I think.I guess.)I am afraid that I am not doing so well in my English class.B: I am afraid it is going to rain, so we can't go on the picnic.I am afraid + 从句(表示负面的)
不能说:I am afraid she is beautiful.P: I am afraid she is not good-looking.I am going to have a blind date.blind date.(相亲)Look into the mirror yourself.What problem do you have with your English? It seems that he has some problems with the work.B: We also can say, “What is the matter?” or “What is wrong?” But be careful.不可以: what’s the wrong? P: Don't be afraid to make mistakes.I am not improving.I have not been improving.I have not made any improvement.How come(why)How come 用于口语。Why is your English so good? How come you look so ugly? Where is the handkerchief? B: The truth hurts.P: Why do you look so ugly? Why is he late for class again? How come he is late for class again? B: How come you failed your Chinese test, Peter? Why did you fail your Chinese test, Peter? P: Well, because I goofed around.I didn't study at all.B: You goofed around.Goof around 浪费时间 混时间 P: He goofed around all day.B: “Aha” means I understand, I’ve got it.For example, if you are trying to think of the answer to a problem, “let's see...the captain of Canada is...aha......it is Ottawa.P: He runs off.He runs away.I was just kidding.I was just joking.Key Points 重点提示
1.improve vt.& vi.(使)进步;改善 improvement n.进步
make(a lot of/little)improvement in...在„上有(很大/些许的)进步
例:Listening to English teaching radio programs can help you improve your English.听英语教学广播节目能够帮助你提高英文。
If you don't listen to your tennis coach, how can you improve? 如果你不听教练的话,又怎么能进步呢?
I hear that your son is making a lot of improvement in his studies.我听说你儿子的学业进步很多。
2.hi int.嗨(打招呼声)
hey int.嘿!喂!嗳!(表惊喜、询问、引人注意等的喊声)例:A: Hi, Tom!How is it going? B: Fine, thank you.嗨,汤姆!最近怎么样? 很好,谢谢。
Hey!You dropped your book.嘿!你的书掉了。
3.How are you doing in...? 你在„做得怎么样?
例: How are you doing in your new job? 你的新工作做得怎么样?
4.Not so well, I'm afraid.= I'm afraid(that)I'm not doing so well in my English class.恐怕我英文课表现得不怎么理想。
此处的I'm afraid并不表示“害怕”,而是一种客气的用法,即等于”I think +(that)从句“的用法。使用”I'm afraid +(that)从句“比使用”I think +(that)从句“在语气上较为婉转客气。
例:I'm afraid(that)I can't help you this time.恐怕这次我没办法帮你了。
5.How come + 主语 + 动词„?= Why + 倒装句? 为什么?
使用”How come...?“时,其后不采倒装句构,用直述句即可;而使用”Why...?"时,则其后的句子要倒装。
例:How come didn't you show up at the party?(×)How come you didn't show up at the party?(√)= Why didn't you show up at the party? 你为什么没去那场派对?
How come do you eat so much?(×)How come you eat so much?(√)= Why do you eat so much? 你为什么吃那么多?
6.Kid vt.& vi.(口语)(与„)开玩笑 & n.小孩 例:A: I'm going to quit my job today.B: Are you kidding? 我今天要辞职。你在开玩笑吧?
John was only kidding you when he said he's gay.约翰跟你说他是同性恋只是在开你玩笑。gay a.(男)同性恋的
That kid over there looks just like my son.那边那个小孩和我儿子长得好像。
funny farm 疯人院 正式:mental asylum improve sth = make a lot of improvement in sth talk to(with)sb about sth vi.talk sb into doing vt.说服 When he gave a speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense.He is a problem studnet.greeting 招呼语
How are you doing in...? or: How are you getting along?近来怎么样? 久违的老朋友还可以说:How are you? or How have you been? Howdy 美国南部招呼语 answer: Howdy blind date 相亲,盲目约会 I am afraid(that省略)it is going to rain, so we can't go on a picnic.我认为...(弱语气)What's the problem(with)? = What's wrong? = What's the matter(with)? goof around 浪费时间,混时间
Aha, that's it.= Aha, I get it.= I understand.kidding = joking
请选出下列各句中正确的一项:
A: Hi, Jack.How are you 1 in your job? B: Not so well, I'm 2.A: What's the 3 ? B: The boss says business is not 4.A: So? B: So, he's not happy.A: Tell him Rome wasn't 5 in a day.1.(A)making(B)doing(C)working(D)kidding 2.(A)sorry(B)scared(C)afraid(D)bad 3.(A)question(B)problem(C)cost(D)mistake 4.(A)progress(B)improving(C)fun(D)patient 5.(A)built(B)build(C)made(D)done
解答:1.(B)2.(C)3.(B)4.(B)5.(A)
第二篇:《赖世雄美语音标》学习心得
《赖世雄美语音标》学习心得
经过两个月的认真学习,很高兴终于学完《赖世雄美语音标》了,这是我第一本完整从头学到最后的英语教材,期间反复听赖老师的讲解,反复跟读,从一开始简单的句子都无法读顺,到后来越读越顺,单词、句子也都反复听写,从一开始老听错,到后来越来越分辨得清不同的读音,感觉自己的英语学习总算走上了正轨,对以后的英语学习也更有信心了。
我和大多数中国人一样,在学校开始学习英语,自认对外语学习的悟性不高,所以只能跟着书本和跟着老师学,如果书本上没有的,老师没讲解到的,自己是悟不出来的。那时学音标,老师只是匆匆的把每个音标的发音教一次就算完成了,接下去就是学课文了,学课文也就是跟着课本学单词、学语法、读课文、背课文这样一步一步学,最记得老师总是提醒我们不要把单词最后的辅音吃掉,要发清楚,至于s后面的p、k、t要发成b、g、d更是没说清楚,还有懒惰式英语的模糊发音,非重读的an、of、can、before等单词的发音,以及一些音标标注和外国人实际发音的差异等等都没有教,但赖老师的教材都做了很详细的讲解,特别针对中国人经常搞错的元音发音,如U和u的发音,i:和I的发音,还有辅音在字尾的发音,如l发“欧”的音,p发“普”的单等等,都做了非常详细和耐心的说明,并在整个学习音标的过程中不断反复提醒,让学习的人能把这些重点、难点牢牢的掌握,自然而然的融会贯通到日常的发音中去。学了赖老师的这套美语音标教材,才知道自己原来的很多发音都是错了,也明白了为什么自己学了这么多年英语,但实际能听懂的单词怎么这么少,现在才知道原来我学的跟美国人实际的发音有这么多的不同,虽然只是学了两个月的音标,但感觉在实际中听到的单词比原来多了,也因此对英语学习更有兴趣和更有信心了。
我对赖老师这套音标教材的最深体会就是赖老师太了解中国人在学习英语过程中碰到的难点和痛点了,因为他也是被那些自己都没有跟外国人交流过的所谓英语老师教过的,这些老师不知道很多单词外国人并不是按我们的英语课本和字典发音的,完全照本宣科的对着那些中国人自己编的英语教材来教,教出来的学生如果悟性不高,又没有什么机会和外国人交流的话,基本上最利害的也就只能学个哑巴英语,看资料、写篇文章还将就,听和说就完全不行了。而一些悟性高,特别是有机会和外国人交流的学生,很快就能发现这些问题,并进行调整。为什么大家一直都很认同学习英语要有英语的环境,最好能出国,这样对英语的听和说都会有莫大的帮助,退而求次则参加有外教的培训班,实际上我现在才明白这真是无奈之举,只是我们学校的英语环境出了问题,所教的英语发音与实际外国人的发音有这么大的差异,才造成了中国的英语学习者花费了这么多年的时间学习英语却连简单的对话都听不明白,自己说的更是让人不知所云,这不能不说是中国式英语教育的悲哀。
赖老师的这套教材正如他在序中提到的,整个内容是他个人几十年来学习发音的心得,是一本很用心写的书,在书中听得最多的赖老师总在提醒我们,外国人实际并不是这样发音的,对于一些特殊的发音和连读,赖老师也一再提醒要一开始就读对,只有按外国人是怎么读的,我们也跟就读才是正确的发音,而不是跟着字典标注的所谓正确发音。所以我觉得跟着赖老师的这套教材学下去,比去参加外教培训班和出国学外语都会更有效,特别是那些学了多年英语都没学好的人,因为外教并不知道中国人学英语的难点和痛点,他们并不可能像赖老师那样可以切中要害的告诉你在学习中需要特别注意哪些关键的知识点,所以只要跟着赖老师认真把这套教材学完,掌握英语并非如原来想像的那么难,这就是我学完《赖世雄美语音标》的学习心得。
最后再补充一下对
第三篇:《中级财务会计》听课笔记
中华财会学习网官方网站:圣才学习网
《中级财务会计》听课笔记(2)
第二章 货币资金
第一节 货币资金概述
一、货币资金的含义
货币资金是指企业在生产经营过程中处于货币形态的那部分资金,包括现金、银行存款和其他货币资金。现金是指企业拥有的由出纳人员保管的货币,即库存现金;银行存款是指企业存放在开户银行的可随时支用的货币资金;其他货币资金是指除库存现金和银行存款以外的货币资金,包括企业的外埠存款、银行本票存款、银行汇票存款、信用卡存款、信用证存款、在途货币资金等。
二、货币资金的内部控制
为了加强货币资金的管理,企业应当建立一套完整而严密的货币资金内部控制系统。它包括货币资金收入内部控制、货币资金支出内部控制和库存现金内部控制三部分。
第二节 库存现金的核算
现金是指企业的库存现金,主要用于日常零星开支。
一、库存现金的核算凭证
凭证交给会计人员进行分类汇总,据以登记总分类账及有关的明细账。为了避免重复记账,对于涉及现金付款凭证,不编制现金收款凭证。
二、库存现金核算的账务处理
类核算。“现金”科目可以根据现金收付款凭证账户。
三、库存现金的清查
为了保证现金的安全完整,企业应当对库存现金进行定期和不定期的清查。库存现金的清查包括出纳人员每日的清点核对和清查小组定期和不定期的清查。
现金清查中发现现金短缺或盈余时,可在“其他应收款”或“其他应付款”科目下分别设置“现金短款”或“现金长款”明细科目进行核算,待查明原因后再按规定转账。对无法查明原因的现金长短款,经主管人员批准后,可作为收入或费用处理。
第三节 银行存款的核算
银行存款是指企业存放在银行或其他金融机构的货币资金。
根据国家有关规定,凡是独立核算的企业都必须在当地银行开设账户,企业在银行开设账户以后,除中华财会学习网官方网站:圣才学习网
中华财会学习网官方网站:圣才学习网 按核定的库存现金限额保留库存现金外,超过限额的部分必须存入银行;除在规定的范围内可以用现金直接支付的款项外,在经营过程中所发生的一切货币收支业务,都必须通过银行存款账户进行核算。
一、银行结算方式
结算方式是指用一定的形式和条件来实现企业间或企业与其他单位和个人间货币收付的程序和方法。它分现金结算和转账结算两种。企业除按规定的范围使用现金结算外,大部分货币收付业务应使用转账结算。转账结算是指银行通过划转款项或通过银行结算票据的给付来完成结算过程的结算形式。
根据中国人民银行有关支付结算办法规定,目前企业发生的货币资金收付业务,可以采用支票、银行本票、银行汇票、商业汇票、托收承付、委托收款、汇兑、信用卡、信用证等结算方式,通过银行办理转账结算。
二、银行存款核算的账务处理
目核算,不通过本科目核算。
“银行存款日记账”款日记账应定期与银行开出的银行存款对账单互相核对。
目,贷记有关科目;企业支出银行存款时,根据银行存款付款凭证及有关单据,借记有关科目,贷记“银行存款”科目。
第四节 其他货币资金的核算
“其他货币
中华财会学习网官方网站:圣才学习网
第四篇:《赖世雄美语音标》学习的心得体会
经过两个月的认真学习,很高兴终于学完《赖世雄美语音标》了,这是我第一本完整从头学到最后的英语教材,期间反复听赖老师的讲解,反复跟读,从一开始简单的句子都无法读顺,到后来越读越顺,单词、句子也都反复听写,从一开始老听错,到后来越来越分辨得清不同的读音,感觉自己的英语学习总算走上了正轨,对以后的英语学习也更有信心了。
我和大多数中国人一样,在学校开始学习英语,自认对外语学习的悟性不高,所以只能跟着书本和跟着老师学,如果书本上没有的,老师没讲解到的,自己是悟不出来的。那时学音标,老师只是匆匆的把每个音标的发音教一次就算完成了,接下去就是学课文了,学课文也就是跟着课本学单词、学语法、读课文、背课文这样一步一步学,最记得老师总是提醒我们不要把单词最后的辅音吃掉,要发清楚,至于s后面的p、k、t要发成b、g、d更是没说清楚,还有懒惰式英语的模糊发音,非重读的an、of、can、before等单词的发音,以及一些音标标注和外国人实际发音的差异等等都没有教,但赖老师的教材都做了很详细的讲解,特别针对中国人经常搞错的元音发音,如u和u的发音,i:和i的发音,还有辅音在字尾的发音,如l发“欧”的音,p发“普”的单等等,都做了非常详细和耐心的说明,并在整个学习音标的过程中不断反复提醒,让学习的人能把这些重点、难点牢牢的掌握,自然而然的融会贯通到日常的发音中去。学了赖老师的这套美语音标教材,才知道自己原来的很多发音都是错了,也明白了为什么自己学了这么多年英语,但实际能听懂的单词怎么这么少,现在才知道原来我学的跟美国人实际的发音有这么多的不同,虽然只是学了两个月的音标,但感觉在实际中听到的单词比原来多了,也因此对英语学习更有兴趣和更有信心了。
我对赖老师这套音标教材的最深体会就是赖老师太了解中国人在学习英语过程中碰到的难点和痛点了,因为他也是被那些自己都没有跟外国人交流过的所谓英语老师教过的,这些老师不知道很多单词外国人并不是按我们的英语课本和字典发音的,完全照本宣科的对着那些中国人自己编的英语教材来教,教出来的学生如果悟性不高,又没有什么机会和外国人交流的话,基本上最利害的也就只能学个哑巴英语,看资料、写篇文章还将就,听和说就完全不行了。而一些悟性高,特别是有机会和外国人交流的学生,很快就能发现这些问题,并进行调整。为什么大家一直都很认同学习英语要有英语的环境,最好能出国,这样对英语的听和说都会有莫大的帮助,退而求次则参加有外教的培训班,实际上我现在才明白这真是无奈之举,只是我们学校的英语环境出了问题,所教的英语发音与实际外国人的发音有这么大的差异,才造成了中国的英语学习者花费了这么多年的时间学习英语却连简单的对话都听不明白,自己说的更是让人不知所云,这不能不说是中国式英语教育的悲哀。
赖老师的这套教材正如他在序中提到的,整个内容是他个人几十年来学习发音的心得,是一本很用心写的书,在书中听得最多的赖老师总在提醒我们,外国人实际并不是这样发音的,对于一些特殊的发音和连读,赖老师也一再提醒要一开始就读对,只有按外国人是怎么读的,我们也跟就读才是正确的发音,而不是跟着字典标注的所谓正确发音。所以我觉得跟着赖老师的这套教材学下去,比去参加外教培训班和出国学外语都会更有效,特别是那些学了多年英语都没学好的人,因为外教并不知道中国人学英语的难点和痛点,他们并不可能像赖老师那样可以切中要害的告诉你在学习中需要特别注意哪些关键的知识点,所以只要跟着赖老师认真把这套教材学完,掌握英语并非如原来想像的那么难,这就是我学完《赖世雄美语音标》的学习心得。
最后再补充一下对《少儿自然拼读法》看法,这套教材我还没学,不过学习完音标我就会开始学这套教材,因为这套方法之前我一直有关注,也非常认同这套方法,外国人也会碰到的陌生单词,但他们一般都能正确的发音,而有些听到发音的陌生单词,也大致能拼写出来,这跟中国人见到陌生的字大致能根据偏旁部首读出来是差不多的,所以要学好英语,掌握这套方法是很有必要的。之前我也找过一些类似的教材,但还是没能掌握,而赖老师的这套教材,我买之前试听了一下,还是赖老师亲自对每一课的重点进行耐心专业的讲解,我很有信心跟着赖老师通过认真的学习掌握这套自然拼读法,而且正好也是从另外一个角度,对刚学的音标再复习一遍,更坚固的打好英语发音的基础,毕竟这是一辈子的发音基础。最后还是套用赖老师讲解时提到的,跟着赖老师的教材学习英语,搞清楚每一个发音细节,那么将来小小的这些地方、小小的差异,就会造成你跟人家讲英语是有点不一样,你会讲得比较正确、比较好听。
第五篇:赖世雄初级英语lesson1笔记
赖世雄初级英语
Lesson 1Self Introduction 自我介绍
★lesson n.课程
第几课 Lesson + 基数词 = The + 序数词 + lesson
如 Lesson 9 = Lesson Nine = The ninth lesson
例:The lesson is very good.这课相当不错。
★self-introduction 自我介绍
★罗马数字 I = Part One 第一部分
课文
1、My name is Robert.我叫罗伯特。
★my 我的例: my bicycle 我的自行车 my home 我家
★询问名字(name)
What is your name?= What is your name,?请问你叫什么名字? ★please 请
中文“请”放在句首,英美“请”放在句尾。
例:Open the door, please.请开门。
please前面通常加一个逗号。
★回答名字
My name is Robert.= I’m Robert.= I am Robert.2、My friends call me Bob.我的朋友们都叫我鲍勃。
★friend 朋友
复数 friends
★call
(1)称„„为„„
call是不完全及物动词,call+宾语+宾语补足语
例:They call the little girl Mary.他们称这小女孩为玛丽。
Cindy calls her doll Baby.辛迪把她的洋娃娃叫做宝贝。(doll 玩偶,洋娃娃)
(2)v.打电话给
例:Call me, please.请打电话给我。
Call me when you have time.当你有空时打个电话给我。
(3)n.电话联络
例:Give me a call when you have time.当你有空时打个电话给我。(第二课补充)★询问
What do your friends call you? 你的朋友们叫你什么?
3、I am twenty years old.我20岁。
★句型:人+be 动词+数字+year(s)+old 某人几岁了
例:My baby boy is one year old.我的小宝贝一周岁了。
old可用(年纪)替代
I am twenty years old.= I am twenty years of age.= I am 20.★年纪
look young for one’s age = look younger than one really is 看起来比实际年纪年轻 例:You look young for your age.=You look younger than you really are.你看起来比实际年纪要年轻。
★询问年龄(一般长辈问晚辈,通常男士不能问女士)
How old are you? 你几岁了?
4、I am Chinese.我是中国人。
★Chinese a.中国人的& n.中国人
I am Chinese.(形容词,之前不置不定冠词)= I am a Chinese.(名词)
名词之前需置“a”或“an”,如This is a book.★American a.美国人的& n.美国人
He is an American.=He is American.他是美国人。
(第二课补充)★询问
Are you Chinese?你是中国人么?
5、I come from Beijing.我籍贯北京。
★come from… 来自于… 表示籍贯
例:He comes from Sichuan.他来自四川。
I come from Beijing.= I am from Beijing.★询问籍贯
Whereyou come from? = Where are you from?
come是一般动词,不像be动词可以和主语倒装,加助动词do。
6、There are six people in my family.我家里有六口人。
★
a.there置于句首,之后接be动词(is,are)时,作“有”解。
There is + 单数名词 + 表示场所的介词短语.There are + 复数名词 + 表示场所的介词短语.介词短语不能做主语(X)
There is a book on the desk.(√)On the desk has a book.(X)
There is a cat in the room.(√)In the room has a cat.(X)
b.there 另一个意思是“那里”
例:There are five Chinese there.那里有五个中国人。前面there接are做“有”解,后面there是“那里”。
★people 人们,只做复数用
two people 两个人 three people 三个人 many people 许多人
一个人 不可说 one people,应用one person 或 a person
两个人 也可说 two persons
★询问几口人
How many people are there in your family?
回答: There are six people in my family.= Six.7、I have one younger sister and two older brothers.我有一个妹妹和两个哥哥。★have 作“有”解,主语一般是人(有生命,有意识的)
★younger sister 妹妹
younger brother 弟弟
older sister 姐姐
older brother 哥哥
(第二课补充)★询问
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹啊?
8、We are not rich, but we are a happy family.我们虽不富有,但家庭却很幸福。★富有的例:The old man is rich, but he is not happy.这位老先生很有钱,但他却不快乐。