第一篇:(新概念英语)高中英语 第二册 语法总结 名词性从句主语从句
新概念英语第二册语法总结:名词性从句(1)主语从句
知识要点:
名词性从句包括:主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的连词有: A.连词:that, whether, if(这三个词都不作从句的成分,同时,that无含义,而whether和if都表“是否”)
B.疑问代词:who, whom, whose, what, which C.疑问副词:when, where, why, how
(一)主语从句:在复合句中充当主语的从句。
1.that引导主语从句
that引导主语从句时不同于其他的连词,既无词义也不作成分,只起单纯的连接作用,且通常不可以省。为了强调that引导的主语从句而置之于句首时,that不可省。①That the driver could not control his car was obvious.②That she was chosen made us very happy.③That he will come is certain.④That he would take the risk is true.⑤That he should have married her isn't surprising.★通常,that引导主语从句时用it做形式主语,把从句置于句尾,此时that有时可省。例如:
①It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.②It made us very happy that she was chosen.③It is certain that he will come.④It is true that he would take the risk.⑤It isn't surprising(that)he should have married her.★如果以that从句为主语的句子是疑问句,就只能用先行词it结构。例如: ①Is it certain that he will come?
②Is it true that he would take the risk?
▲it做形式主语有以下几种不同的结构:(1)It + be + 形容词+ that-从句 ①It is likely that he will come.②It is strange that she has ever trusted him.③It is important that he(should)attend the meeting.④It is best that he(should)go.此句型在表示惊讶、喜悦、遗憾等感情色彩时,that从句中的谓语动词也常用(should)+ v原形。
It is strange that no one should have objected to the plan.(2)It + be +名词+ that-从句
It is common knowledge that the whale is not a fish.It's a pity that he should have catched the train.(3)It + be +-ed分词 + that从句
It is said that he is a famous writer.It is reported that there will be a storm this afternoon.▲在表示建议、要求、命令等意义的被动结构中,that从句中的谓语动词常用(should)do。(参见虚拟语气部分)
It is suggested that the meeting(should)be held this afternoon.It is demanded that he(should)leave at once.(4)It + seem/happen/appear等不及物动词 + that从句。(look不接that从句,它接to be结构或形容词)
It seems that he is wrong.It appears that they are in urgent need of help.He looks(to be)surprised/happy/sad.2.whether引导主语从句,意为“是否”,只起连接作用,不充当任何成分。(置于句首时必须用whether引导,置于句尾时,间或可用if。)Whether he will win the game is not clear.Whether he will come is uncertain.Whether she comes or not doesn't concern me.It is not clear whether/if he will come.It was uncertain whether he would come.3.连词代词what, who, which, whose等引导的主语从句。这些连接代词作用相当于代词,在从句中担当主语、宾语、表语、定语等。What we need is more time.Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.Whose book it is not important.Which school you want to go matters much.4.连接副词when, where, why, how引导的主语从句。这些连接副词相当于副词,在从句中充当状语。
Why he did this is not known.When he will come is still unknown.It is not known why he did this.How he succeeded is unknown to us.Where we should hold the meeting needs to be discussed.注意:wh-引导的主语从句也常用it作形式主语。
5.也可用whatever,whoever,whomever,whenever,wherever等词引导主语从句,表示“无论什么”、“无论谁”、“无论何时”、“无论在(到)哪里”等。Whoever told you to give up smoking was quite right.Whatever he gave you should be handed in.Whoever told you that was lying.Whoever comes is welcome.专项训练:
1.______ makes mistakes must correct them.A.What B.That C.Whoever D.Whatever
2.It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning grey.A.while B.that C.if D.for
3.When and why he came here ______ yet.A.is not known B.are not known C.has not known D.have not known
4.______ is no reason for dismissing her.A.Because she was a few minutes late B.Owing to a few minutes late C.The fact that she was a few minutes late D.Being a few minutes late
5.______Tom liked to eat was different from ______.A.That„that you had expected B.What „that you had expected C.That„what you had expected D.What„what you had expected
6.______ we go swimming every day ______ us a lot of good.A.If...do B.That...do C.If...does D.That...does
7.It ______ Bob drives badly.A.thinks that B.is thought what C.thought that D.is thought that
8.It's uncertain ______ the experiment is worth doing.A.if B.that C.whether D.how
9.______ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A.That B.What C.How D.Which
10.______ we can't get seems better than ______ we have.A.What, what B.What, that C.That, that D.That, what
(后设答案,大家不要偷看(⊙o⊙)哦,(*^__^*)嘻嘻„„)
KEYS
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A
第二篇:(新概念英语)高中英语 第二册 语法总结 名词性从句表语从句
新概念英语第二册语法总结:名词性从句(2)表语从句
(二)表语从句:在复合句中充当表语。
1.that在引导表语从句时无含义,不作成分,通常不省。1)表示事实、真理等的实际内容。The fact is that he is lying.The odds are that he will not do it.2)表示某人的意见、信念等的实际内容。Our belief is that things will improve.The trouble is that we are short of money.2.whether引导表语从句(不可用if)。
His first question was whether Holmes had arrived yet.The question is whether people will buy it.3.连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which引导的表语从句。This is what I want.The question is who can be chosen to be manager of the company.My question is which of them is better.4.连接副词when, where, why, how引导的表语从句。
The problem seemed how we could make him understand it.The question is where we should go.5.as if, as though引导的表语从句(常用虚拟语气)。He looks as if he were angry.It looks as if it's going to rain.专项训练:
1.The question is ______ we will have our sports meet next week.A.that B.if C.when D.whether
2.The reason why he failed is ______ he was too careless.A.because B.that C.for D.because of
3.Go and get your coat.It's ______ you left it.A.where B.there C.there where D.where there
4.The problem is ______ to take the place of Ted
A.who can we get B.what we can get C.who we can get D.that we can get
5.What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A.that B.if C.whether D.不填
6.The reason is ______I missed the bus.A.that B.when C.why D.what
7.That is ______ we were late last time.A.that B.when C.why D.what
8.She looked ______ she were ten years younger.A.that B.like C.as D.as though
9.--I fell sick!
--I think it is ______ you are doing too much.A.why B.when C.what D.because
10.The reason why he hasn’t come is ______.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being ill C.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill
11.--He was born here.--That is ______ he likes the place so much.A.that B.what C.why D.how
12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A.what B.where C.that D.why
KEYS
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B
第三篇:名词性从句
名词性从句
名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此,名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。一.引导名词性从句的连接词
1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if(whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
注意:连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if(是否),as if(好象)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。二.名词性从句的分类如下
(一)主语从句
主语从句的句型.引导词有疑问词wh-及whether/if及that.1、主语从句在复合句作主语。疑问词引导e.g.Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。
3、If/whether 引导e.g.It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.4.It+be+adj(obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,wonderful,funny,likely,certain,probable,etc)/名词词组(no wonder,an honor , a good thing,a pity,etc)+that从句 e.g.It’s certain that she will do well in the exam/It’s no surprise that our team has won the game.5.It+be+过去分词(said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced,etc)+that从句
e.g.It’s said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.Note:that引导主语从句时,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略,但that从句置于开头时不能省略。e.g.That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.(二)表语从句
表语从句的句型及要点。引导词疑问词wh-及whether及that.1、表语从句在复合句中作表语,位于系动词之后。疑问词引导的: e.g.The question was who could go there.Note: 引导表语从句的连接词that一般不可省去。
e.g.My idea is that we can get more comrades to help in the work.连接词that一般不能省略,但当主句中含动词do的某种形式时,that可以省略。如: What I want to do is(that)I can go up to him and thank him.我想做的事是走到身边去感谢他
(三)宾语从句
宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。引导词有疑问词wh-及whether、if(if 和whether 有区别)及that.引导宾语从句的连词that一般可省略。e.g.I hope(that)everything is all right.Note:以下情况that不可省略:(不考查)
1.当宾语从句的主语是that时。2.2.当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时 Father promised that I studied harder he would take me to Beijing.3.当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时,除第一个从句中的that可以省略外,其余从句中的that都不可以省略。
4当that偶尔作except和in的宾语时。This book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.中,that it lacks a good index就是介词 in 的宾语从句,这当中的that就不能省略。
(四)同位语从句。引导词wh-及whether及that.同位语从句引导词有疑问词wh-及whether及that.同位语从句在句中作某一名词的同位语,一般位于该名词(如:news, fact, idea, suggestion, promise等)之后,说明该名词的具体内容。e.g.I have no idea when he will be back.The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.名词性从句易混知识归纳
易混点一 :同位语从句与定语从句的区别
that引导的从句,是定语从句还是同位语从句,我们我们采用“试加 法”,来判断。The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.This is the fact that you must know clearly.1.when、where、why引导的从句
引导定语从句时,其意义与先行词有关,与先行词的意义基本相同,没有疑问意义;但引导同位语从句时,其意义完全与疑问词相同,即when表示什么时候,where表示哪儿,引导两种从句时,都在从句中做状语。如: I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.句中的when相当于“on the day”它没有疑问词“什么时候”的意义,因此是定语从句。
I have no idea when she will be back.when与idea毫无意义上的关联,其意思是“什么时候”,因而是同位语从句。易混点二:reason后面的名词性从句
reason做主语时,后面的表语从句表示原因是要用that引导,一般不用because或why,而用it,this或that做主语时,后面的表语从句可用because或why引导。
1.“The reason +连系动词+that“引导的表语从句。本句型的意思是:理由是:。。。The reason was that he fell ill.2.It(或This、That)+连系动词+the reason+why引导的定语从句。本句型意为:这就是。。。的原因(理由)That is the reason why he failed in the contest, 3.It(或This、That)+连系动词+the reason+because引导的表语从句。本句型意为:这是因为。。。;这是由于。。。的缘故。That was because he fell ill.4.It(或This、That)+连系动词+why引导的表语从句。本句型意为:这就是。。。的原因。
That was why he fell ill.易混点三:what、whatever、who、whoever等引导的名词性从句 我们可以通过与定语从句的转化知道两组在意义上的差别。Whatever=anything that(无论什么)Whoever=anyone who(无论谁)
Whenever=any time=no matter when(无论何时)Wherever=any place=no matter where(无论何地)这都是泛指。而what、who、when、where则是特指。如: Who spoke at the meeting is unknown The person that spoke at the meeting is unknown.Whoever breaks the law will be punished.Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.注意:1.whatever、whoever、whenever、wherever等常引导主语从句、宾语或表语从句,也可以引导状语从句,等于“no matter +疑问词”。而no matter +疑问词只能引导让步状语从句。Eg:Whatever I said/No matter what I said, he wouldn’t listen to me..2whoever的宾格还是whoever,一般不用whomever。易混点 whether与if(不做考查)
二者都可以作“是否”讲,能引导名词性从句,都不能省略。1.在及物动词后引导宾语从句时可以互换;
注意:在某些动词后(如:discuss)只能接whether,不能跟if。如: We discussed whether we should close the shop.2.引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时都用whether,不用if。如:
The question whether he should come himself or send another man hasn’t been decided.Whether he will win is all the same to me.The question is whether you can go there yourself.但如果主语从句是有It用作形式主语,if和whether都可以 It is unknown whetherif she is ill.3宾语从句中,如果whether后紧跟or not,不用换做if;若whether与or not分开使用,则可以换作if。如: I wonder whether or not he has arrived at the destination.I don’t know whetherif I can come or not.4.若宾语从句为否定结构,则多用if,而不用whether。如: I don’t care if he doesn’t show up.(炫耀)
5.在介词后引导宾语从句或与带to的动词不定式结合而构成不定式的复合结构时,只能用whether,而不用if。如:
I haven’t settled the question of whether I will go back home.She doesn’t know whether to get married now or wait.练习:名词性从句
1.Do you see _____ I mean? 2.Tell me_____ is on your mind.3.We must stick to _____ we have agreed on.4.Let me see _____I can repair the radio or not.5.Keep in mind _____ the teacher said 6.Could you advise me _____ book I should read first? 7.He was criticized for _____ he had done.8.Would you kindly tell me _____ I can get to the Beijing Railway Station? 9.Mrs.Smith was very much impressed by _____ she had seen in China.10.We took it for granted ___ they were not coming.11.I really don't know _____ I should do next.12.I'm afraid _____ the little girl will have to be operated on.13.She walked up to _____ I stood.14.Can you tell me _____ that gentleman is? 15.We'll give you _____ you need.16.They want us to know _____ they can do to help us.17.We must put _____ we have learned into practice.18.Did she say anything about _____ the work was to be done yesterday? 19.He was never satisfied with _____ she had achieved in her work.20.These photographs will show you _____ our village looks like.21.Peter insisted _____ he pay the bill for the dinner.22.They urged _____ the library open during the vacation.23.We wish we could have learned _____ you did when we were at high school.24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when I go there.25.From _____ 1 know of him I should say he is a good worker.26.I will give this dictionary to __ wants to have it.27._____ they will come here hasn' t been decided yet.28._____ was said here must be kept secret.29.It is still a question _____ we shall have our sports meet.30.It is strange _____ she have left without saying a word.31.It is very clear _____ our policy is a correct one.32._____ Mr Zhang said is quite right.33.It's a great pity _____ we won’t be able to finish the task on time.34._____ you have done might do harm to other people.35._____ leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights.36._____ the 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing is known to all.37._____ fails to see this will make a big mistake.38.__ we need more equipment is quite obvious.39.Has it been announced _____ the planes are to take off? 40._____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said 41.Things were not _____ they seemed to be.42.They are just _____ I want to have.43.That is _____ we decided to put the discussion off.44.My suggestion is _____ we should send a few comrades to help them.45.The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong.46.We heard the news _____ our team had won.47.The fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us all.48.We must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing country.高考真题 2011--2013年高考
1._______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.3.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.4.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _____ she’ll accept it.5.It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.6.Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.7.When the news came ____ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.8.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ____ the problem is.9.I’d like to start my own business—that’s _____ I’d do if I had the money.10.The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11.It is still under discussion _____ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.12.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _____ we are to shake hands with.13.Our teachers always tell us to belive in _____ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.14.There is clear evidence_____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret(表达)is bodily pain.2012年高考
1.We can not clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.2.The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.3.I made a promise to myself _____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.4.We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a phone taken with the movie star.5.The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reaches the limits will depend on his environment.6.It doesn’t matter____ you turn right or left at the crossing-both roads lead to the park.7.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ____ he could find about Mark Twain.8.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.9._____ he had left keys in the office was known to us..10.Evidence has been found through years of study ___ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.2013年高考
1.I have no idea ____ the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me? 2.____ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.3.____ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.4.From space, the earth looks blue.This is ____ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.5.____ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.6.______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.7.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ___ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.8.It’s good to know___ the dog will be well cared for while we’re away.9._____ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.10.Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue.名词性从句翻译练习
1.你不喜欢他与我无关 2.汤姆已经回来了这很清楚 3.纸是中国首先造出来的这是事实。4.你要的是两个苹果吗? 5.老师问我们是否知道王芳在那里。6.我叔叔说他很快就会回来 7.他说的话没有一句是真的。8.这取决于你是否想做这件事。9.我为什么迟到的原因是我在半路上遇到塞车了。10.她的头发变白了使她有点担心。11.他们就何时何地举行这次多国会议达成了一致意见。
12.你们的任务是在六点钟以前想尽一切办法找些吃的回来,否则,今晚我们就得挨饿。13.我对你们学英语的建议就是多读,多听,多写。14.我们必须面对这个事实即我们已经花光了所有的钱。
15.他要医院给他做出解释的要求是合理的 16.他问我买小提琴花了多少钱。17.你想象不到他们在收到这份精美的礼物时有多么激动。
18.问题是我们应该做什么来帮助他。19.你同意我们后天去旅行的计划吗?20.什么时候,怎样回家那是他自己的决定。21.哪一只球队会取胜还不一定。22.三天后,我们听到了这样的消息我国有发射一颗人造卫星。23.任何对此事视而不见的(ignore / fail to do)人将回铸成大错。
24.运动会这个星期或是下星期开都没有关系。25.我们现在做的以前从来没有做过。36.你能告诉我这本字典是属于谁的吗?
高中名词性从句讲解与练习
参考答案 名词性从句
1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA 26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC 51~55 CCBDA 56~60 ADABB 61~65 ACDBA 高考题:2011:BDDCACCADCABDD 2012:DBCCB ADADD 2013: BCCCD CBDBD 1.That you don’t like her has nothing to do with me..2.It was very clear that Tom had returned 3.It is the fact that paper was first made in China 4 4.Are what you want two apples
第四篇:名词性从句
2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编
十二.名词性从句
1.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.[2007 全国卷II]
A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which
2.______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.[2007 上海卷]
A.That B.What C.WhetherD.Where
3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.[2007 上海卷]
A.when B.why C.whetherD.that
4.Could I speak to---------is in charge of International Sales ,please? [2007 山东卷]
A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatter who
5.You can only be sure of_________ you have at present;you cannot be sure of something _____ you might getin the future.[2007 安徽卷]
A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that
6.—Where’s that report?
—I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.[2007 北京卷]
A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.befor
7.It is none of your businessother people think about you.Believe yourself.[2007 福建卷]
A.howB.whatC.whichD.when
8.Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.[2007 湖南卷]
A.whyB.that
[2007 江苏卷]
A.what B.why C.how10.parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.[2007 陕西卷]
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
you read.[2007 上海春]
A.that B.what C.which D.whether
12.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is.[2007 天津卷]
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
13.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.[2007 浙江卷]
A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why
第五篇:高中英语 名词性从句专题练习教案
名词性从句专题练习
1.Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A.where B.which C.when D.what 2.She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 3.---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I’m looking for a cell phone.A.What you expect your father will offer you B.Do you expect what your father will offer you C.What do you expect will your father offer you D.What do you expect your father will offer you 4.Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A.that B.which C.what D.as 5.Generally speaking, _______ we have seen seems more believable than _______ we have been told.A.what;that B.what;what C.that;what D.that;that 6.After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A.how B.that C.where D.whether 7.“Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A.why B.when C.that D.how 8.We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A.how;help B.all;to help C.whatever;help D.however;to help 9.My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A.which
B.all what C.what
D.不填
10.She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A.that;that B.that;which C.what;that D.what;as 11.After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A.there B.which C.what D.that 12.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A.what;which B.that;which C.what;when D.that;where 13.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A.that B.what C.how D.where 14.Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistake A.what B.that C.when D.however 15.Energy is _________ makes things work.A.what B.everything C.something D.anything
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16.One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A.that what B.what that C.that D.whether 17.I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.how many 18.Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable? A.for which
B.which
C.why
D.what 19.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where 20.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A.it B.that C.what D.this 21.The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A.that
B.which
C.whether D.what 22.You can choose ________ book you like among these.A.no matter what B.whatever C.whose D.whichever 23.Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year? A.where B.that C.the one D.which 24.Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A.what B.that C.which D.where 25.What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.when B.how C.whether D.why 26.We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 27.I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A.whomever B.no matter who C.whoever D.anyone 28.Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A.this B.what C.that D.it 29.The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A.who;is B.whom;was C.whomever;were D.whoever;be 30.We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A.who B.those C.whom D.whoever 31.---What are you anxious about?---___________.A.Whether we can succeed B.If we succeed C.Do you succeed D.That we can succeed 32.I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A.why it does B.what it does C.what it is D.why it is
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33.---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A.when B.why C.what D.that 34.I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A.in which B.where C.when D.whether 35.---I can’t find Mr.Smith.Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A.that B.where C.which D.since 36.You should keep those old jam bottles----you never know ______ you might need them.A.when B.how.C.what D.where 37.---Do you have anything in mind ________you’d like for supper ?---Well, ________will do for me.A.which, everything B.that, anything C.what, whatever D.that, either 38.After five hours’ drive, they reached ________ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A.that B.what C.which D.where 39.It is recommended that the project _________ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.not be started C.will not be started D.is not to be started
40.________ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.No matter who 41.________ makes the school famous is ________ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A.What;because B.That;because C.That;what D.What;that 42.Everything depends on ________ they will support you about it.A.if B.which C.whether D.that 43.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from_________ she used to be.A.that B.whom C.what D.who 44.I know nothing about the young lady---________ she is from Being.A.except B.except for C.except that D.besides 45.The question came up at the meeting ________we had enough money for our research.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 46.__________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A.Word came which B.Word came that C.Word that came D.Words came that
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47._________ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A.whatever;whatever B.No matter what;whatever C.No matter what;no matter what D.Whatever;however 48.Mr.Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A.that;which B.that;where C.whether;that D.whether;what 49.---Don’t you believe me?
---________, I will believe _________ you say.A.No;whatever B.Yes;no matter what C.No;no matter what D.Yes;whatever 50.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.Which B.As C.That D.It 51.See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A.when B.which
C.where
D.what 52.“What did your parents think about your decision?” “They always let me do ______ I think I should.”
A.when B.that C.how
D.what 53.“Could you do me a favor?” “It depends on ____ it is.” A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 54.There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.that
B.which
C.until
D.if 55.______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.What B.Who
C.Whatever D.Whoever 56.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A.why
B.what C.who
D.that 57.The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever 58.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A.you will come B.will you come C.you come D.do you come 59.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is required B.What requires C.It is required D.It requires 60.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A.不填
B.whether C.how
D.what 61.The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which
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62.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what;when B.that;which
C.what;which D.which;that 63.Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A.who
B.that C.as
D.which 64.“Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?” “I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.” A.will not be sent;that
B.not be sent;that C.should not be sent;what D.should not send;what 65.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A.which
B.that C.what D.whether 66.The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A.when;how B.how;when C.how;how D.why;why 67.Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom? A.that
B.what C.as
D.which 68.I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A.which
B.that C.what D.whether 69.Our club is open to adults only._______ your children have entered without permission.A.There seems that
B.It seems to be C.There seems to be
D.It seems that 70.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A.why
B.where
C.what D.how 71.The road is covered with snow.I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A.why
B.whether C.when D.how 72.We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A.that
B.as
C.why
D.when 73.The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
A.This is
B.There is C.That is
D.It is 74.A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A.when B.where
C.what D.that 75.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A.who is it
B.who it is C.it is who D.it is whom
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76.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.as
B.which
C.what D.that 77.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.where
B.what C.that D.how 78.Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.which
B.that C.what D.whether 79.A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.which
C.that D.where 80.I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.why
C.what D.how 81.Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A.that B.how
C.such D.so 82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.that B.when C.what D.how 83.---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A.what makes me feel excited B.whatever I feel excited about C.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited 84.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A.that;to be improved B.which;to be improved C.where;improving D.when;improving 85._________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A.What;because B.What;that C.That;what D.That;because 86.There’s a feeling in me ___________ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A.that B.which C.of which D.what 87.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s _________ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.which D.why 88.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A.if B.how C.what D.that 89.__________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.What B.That C.This D.Which
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90.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that 91.A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C.what D.when 92.Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B that C.when D.as 93.I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter ___________ it was? A.where B what C how D.which 94.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster __________ he had done the day before.A.that B how C.where D.what 95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that 96.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see _________.A.who is he B.who he is C.who is it D.who it is 97.These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever 98.It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A.who B.whoever C.whom D.whomever 99._________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where 100.It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A.while B.that C.if D.for 1-10.DCDCB;DDBCA 11-20.CCCAA;ABBDC;21-30ADAAC;BCDDD 31-40.ACABB;ABBBC 41-50 DCCCD;BADDB 51-60.DDCAA;ACACB 61-70.CABBB;CBDDB 71-80.ACDDB;CBBAC 81-90.BCAAB;AACBA 91-100.CBDDA;DAABB
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专心 7