第一篇:历年四级写作
英语四级作文历年真题参考范文
2000年6月大学英语四级考试作文
Is A Test of Spoken English Necessary?
A test of spoken English will be included as an optional(component of the College English Test(CET).Some people contend that it is absolutely necessary to hold a test of spoken English in China because we have been told many times that a Chinese student who has been learning English for years cannot communicate with a native English speaker.Sometimes even those top students who excel at grammar and writing skills find their English inadequate to express their thoughts freely when speaking.A test of spoken English will bring the importance of speaking English to the awareness of the college students, and thus help them with their communicating skills.On the other hand, there are also people who maintain that good reading and writing skills would be enough for the average English learners.College students are already under considerable pressure from their coursework.Another required test will only add to their burden.Also, some students may take the shortcut and only practice the questions according to the fixed format of the test, which will not actually improve their spoken English.I believe that a test of spoken English will do more good than harm.Since China will continue its policy of opening and reform, the ability to speak fluent English is a must for anyone who wants to surpass others in a highly competitive society.Whether I take the test or not, I shall make all efforts to practice my spoken English in the rest years in college.2001年1月大学英语四级考试作文
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
Nowadays, in an ever tighter job market, great importance has been attached to an interview by both the employer and the applicant.The interview, so to speak, has become indispensable for getting a satisfactory job.On the one hand, the interviewer can take advantage of the occasion to learn about the candidates, such as their work experiences, education and their personalities, so as to pick out the right person for the company.On the other hand, the interviewee can make use of the opportunity to get to know the job he is going to take up, the salary, the working conditions and many other things about the job he is interested in.Therefore, the job interview is very important to a job-hunter.But how can one succeed in it?
Firstly of all, the interviewee must pay attention to his or her appearance.The first impression is always where we start.Get dressed properly and neatly.Secondly, good manners are equally important.Don’t be too proud, and neither too timid.Just be courteous.Thirdly, the interviewee must demonstrate his aptitude and skills for the job and his knowledge about eh job-related areas.Be confident.Last but not the least, the interviewee ought to be honest about his or her personal as well as academic background, for honesty is the best policy.To sum up, the job interview is indeed important, but there is no need to be nervous.As long as the interviewee has the ability for the job, with careful preparation and a fairly confident and honest performance, his or her success can be ensured.2001年6月大学英语四级考试作文
A letter to a Schoolmate
Dear Xiao Wang,I’m delighted to learn that you are going to visit me during the week-long vacation.My parents will also be happy to see you again.I’m sure you will enjoy every minute here.I know you are fond of swimming.A river lies not far away from my home.We can go swimming there.I think it would be very pleasant and refreshing to swim in such hot summer days.In every big room of my home there is an air-conditioner.We can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortably at home.A mountain about two miles away from here is beautiful and it is worth touring.We can go there on foot.When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful bird-eye view of the whole village.Just phone me before you set off.There is no need for you to take anything.I’ll prepare everything for you.I am looking forward to seeing you soon.2002年1月大学英语四级考试作文
A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus
January 12th, 2002
Dear Mr.President,I’m very lucky to attend this world-famous university, but I’m afraid I’m not content with the canteen service on campus.Firstly, the quality of the dishes should be improved.Undoubtedly, there are a lot of delicious dishes, but all the year round, they are the same.More and more students are complaining about eating the same food each day.So I think the most urgent problem is variety.Secondly, the price is a bit too high.Many of us hope that the canteen can provide us with not only delicious but also cheaper food.Finally, the environment is so noisy that we can’t enjoy our meals in good mood.I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax.These suggestions are not just of my own, but also of may other students.We hope our respectable president will pay attention to our suggestions.By the way, the canteen workers are very patient and always smiling.So I think if our university offers them better conditions, they will offer us better service.Best wishes,Yours sincerely,Liming
2002年6月大学英语四级考试作文
Student Use of Computers
Students tend to use computers more and more nowadays.Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply.In 1990, it was less than 2 hours;and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours;while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.Obviously computers are becoming more and more popular.There are several reasons for this.First, computers ilitate us in more aspects of life.Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers.We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet.Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.Along with the time spent on computers, there arise some problems.The most serious one is that many students are spending so much time playing PC games so that they ignore their studies.It is urgent to let the students use computers in a proper way.2002年12月大学英语四级考试作文
It pays to Be Honest
Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society.For example, some businessmen sell fake product to their consumers;some students cheat in the exams.Dishonest people are short-sighted.Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers won’t buy their products any more.As a result, they will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison.By contrast, honest people gain a lot.Those who always tell truth or keep to their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as well.Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends.Because they are trustable and respectable, everyone is eager to make friends with them, Besides, it is easier for a person with a good record to get a good job.Generally speaking, every employer wants his employees to be honest.So we can say that anyone who is honest will be paid back later.In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor.So it is important that we should be honest.2003年6月大学英语四级考试作文
An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
My name is Liming.I am studying at college.A week ago I saw a traffic accident, which is still vivid in my mind.It was at about 9:00 on Saturday morning, June 15th, when I went out of the university to visit a friend of mine at another university.I was walking leisurely on the sidewalk when I heard a loud crash of two vehicles just at the T-junction about 10 meters away.Two taxis crashed together.It was a traffic accident.I went up and found that the two taxis were badly damaged.Both hoofs were out of shape.One door of a car was knocked off and lying on the road.One driver was blooding and another was shut in the taxi.Some people were trying to help the driver get out of the damaged car.One man was calling to the traffic policeman station.A lot of cars were jammed on the road.
From the stopping track on the road, it is clear that the two taxis were driving too fast.But it is just one of the reasons.In my opinion, the taxi drivers are eager to take more passengers and make a little more money.On the other hand, both drivers don't show concern for one another.Both of them wanted to run in front of another.Therefore, the accident is inevitable.So far, we should let the drivers keep it in their mind that a little slower, a little safer.Taking care of other's lives means taking care of your own life.2003年9月大学英语四级考试作文
The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured)
During the SARS period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, Li Ming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.The news spread quickly on campus.At first, we were terrified and wondered if we were infected too.However, through our government's publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try out best to help her.Some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the English class contents for him so that Li Ming could not be left behind.With our care and concern, Li Ming recovered quickly.Such an incident teaches us a good moral.Our society is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people-from man to woman, from individual to individual-lend others a hand.Just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn into heaven only if everyone contributes a little.” and I do believe that it's my great honor to live in this love-filled paradise
第二篇:历年四级写作真题
专四辅导之便条写作
(一)便条的写作
便条是一种简单的书信形式。要求考生仔细阅读和分析所给的情景,确定便条所涉及的内容,如写便条者与便条接收者的身份、两者之间的关系及情景的正式程度等。
便条的特点在于内容简短,大多是临时性的询问、留言、通知、要求等。与正规书信相比,便条的语言更为口语化,比如要通知某事只需这样开头:Just a line to tell you that...而无须像正规书信那样This is to inform you that...开头。有急事需要告诉别人而又不能面谈时,就可以写便条,如请假条、留言条等。一般不写地址,与普通书信基本相同。结尾时也无需要结尾礼词,只需要写上便条者姓名。
便条的日期通常写在右上角,一般只要写上星期几,也可以写明上午、下午的具体时间;日常应用中,写上几月几日的也很普遍。但一般不写年份,因为便条的内容多半是当日或近日内要办的事情。
便条具有用途广泛、形式简单、文字要求不十分严格的特点。
基本写作格式
便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但必须包括以下四个基本要素; 1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文 4)Signature:署名
注意事项
1.词句简洁,尽量避免应酬语和敬词 2.切忌内容空洞、言不达意。分类举例
1)请假(Asking for Leave)
例1 Directions: You are about to write a Business Leave Note of about 100 words.Please describe the information clearly.1)the reason you ask for the leave 2)the time and how long you will leave
Aug.22nd Secretary Li, I’m sorry to apply for ten days’ leave from the Aug.23rd to sept.3rd instant.As I have to leave with the time is urgent.My father now in the hospital is badly ill.I have to go to see him and take care of him for a few days.You know I’m the only child in my family.Of course I will show you the telegram about my father’s illness which is received from my mother to support my application.As concern as the missed lessons during my absence, I promise I will do my best to catch them on after I come back to the campus.Wish for your allowance.Yours respectfully,××× 本文是一封请假条,一般我们要向上级或老师请假,通常用的是ask for leave这个短语,请三天假可写作:ask for three days’ leave;因病请假则是ask for sick leave.leave在这里是名词用法,文中用的短语是apply for意为“申请”,含有更加郑重的意味,常用于下级对上级或晚辈对长辈的书面语中,“Only child”意为“独生子女”相应的,“独生女”译作“only daughter”而“独生子”译作“only son”.As concern as后面跟名词性结构,意为“涉及到,至于”与Concerning同义,两者可以互换。
例2 Directions: Your father is seriously ill, and you want to go back home.Write a note to the secretary and it should include 1)the cause for leaving;2)the days: from 16th to 21st;3)Catch on the lesson after returning school.July 5th Dear Miss Huang, My sister called me last night, and she said that my father is dangerously ill.I beg to apply for seven days’ leave of absence from 16th to 21st instant, in order that I can see my beloved father.I should be much obliged if you would grant me my application.As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for them as soon as I get back from home.Sincerely yours,××× I should be much obliged if you would...是一种客套语,表示“……,我当不胜感激。”“补课”的英文是to make up for the lessons。2)约请(Invitation)Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice.Write a note to her and say: 1)the time of the show, 2)the place where you will wait for her.Sunday Dear Alice, Here is a piece of good news for you.The Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is now on a visit in Beijing, will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening.I am sure that you will be happy to watch it.Here I leave you an admission card.The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp.I will wait for you at the theater entrance.Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not.××× 约朋友一起去看戏,可是朋友不在家,只好留下票子和一张便条,但又怕朋友来不了,所以在便条最后特地写上“如果你来不了,告诉我一声”(Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming)3)道歉(Apology)
人非圣贤,孰能无过。在社会交往中,人们常常会出现一些疏忽、过失等。如果发生此类事情,就会给对方带来麻烦和不便。为了避免误解,不影响感情,在这种情况下,应写信给对方予以解释,以请求谅解。此类信要写得及时,态度要诚恳,用词需谦逊。一般在信一开始就向对方表示歉意或内疚,然后说明原因并提出补救的办法。
例1 Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for appologization in about 100 words.May 20th Dear Lily, I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday.I know that you must have been disappointed.I also feel worried and anxious in my heart.The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare a urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p.m.I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday.Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply.××× 临时有事未能赴约,一定要把事情解释清楚并真诚的道歉,最好能有弥补(to make up),邀请对方周末再碰头(I would like to ask you out this weekend)注意句子you must have been disappointed中情态动词的用法:情态动词+完成时态,表示过去行为。这句话应该理解为“你当时一定感到很失望”。
例2 Directions: You have received a invitation from your friend, but you have already had some guests in your house.Please express the reason you can’t go clearly in about 100 words.6.April Dear Lucy, I do apologize for having to send this letter about Saturday night.When I accepted your invitation, I simply forgot that Saturday was a holiday and that my own guests were not leaving until Sunday morning.It is difficult for me to make a choice.Though I also wonder to meet you very much.I could not very well go out by myself and leave the guests at my home.I hope you know how sorry I am not to be with you this Saturday.Should I make a visit to you in my other spare time? Thank you very much.××× 自己家里有客人,自然不方便再接受别人邀请去做客所以可以明正言顺的表示拒绝或可另约时间。英文要强调谓语动词,可以加上助动词,例如:I do apologize for being late.例3 Directions: You are already have a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go.Express your reason clearly in about 100 words.Monday 9:00 am Dear Jane, I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m.to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.I really have kept our date in my mind all these days, however, I received my boss’s e-mail this morning, he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad, it’s urgent and I must go.Please forgive me.Would you please ring me up to make another time? Many thanks.××× 因有事而不能赴约,只能另约时间(to make或to fix another time)。英国人一般把“打电话”说成to ring somebody up,还可以说 to give somebody a ring,不要错以为别人要送你个戒指。美国人通常说to call somebody。与别人已经定好的约会却临时不能赴约时,应说明原因并诚恳地道歉,以期获得别人的谅解。4)借物(Borrowing)Directions: You are going to write a note for borrowing sth.Please describe these information clearly 1)the thing you ask 2)what you are going to do with it 3)how long will you take it.Tuesday Dear Xiao Wang, I wonder if I could borrow your electronic dictionary for a few days.Now I am translating some important articles.There are many new words which I have to look up the dictionary usually.I just have a paper dictionary but of course it’s not as convenient as the electronic one, which has a bad effect upon my velocity of my translating.So I think your electronic dictionary is more suitable for me to complete my work.I promise that I must be very careful of your dictionary and make no damage done on it.Thank you very much!
Yours ever,××× 字典是我们日常生活中常用的学习工具,但千万不能从字面上认为“查字典”就是“check the dictionary”,而应该用“look up”这个固定短语来表达。“影响……”有一个很地道的短语。“have effect upon/on”,如果是积极影响就在have和effect之间加a good,反之,就加“a bad”其他的形容词例如great,remarkable也可以用来修饰effect,此词在这里是名词。5)回复友人问候(Reply for Regards)Directions: You have just had an operation, and received a note of regards from your friend Jenny.Now please write a reply to her to tell her your current situation.Jan.8th.Dear Jenny, Thanks for your letter of sympathy I received the day before yesterday.The operation on my leg was a wonderful success.You know I had been suffering a lot from my leg since my childhood.The operation removed the cause of trouble.It is quite worth having the operation.I am daily recovering from my illness.I’m confident I will soon be in the office again after proper treatment.Thank you for kind wishes.My best wishes to all your family
××× 这是对好友问候便条的回复。形式简单,内容明了。过去完成进行时“I had been suffering…my childhood”表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。便条写作中的语言表达:
中国人与西方人看问题的方法的确在许多方面存在着差异,而且这种差异的的确确在束缚着中国学生,成为他们英文写作中的拦路虎,使他们不能准确而简洁地表达思想。
比如写下面一则便条,因母亲突然生病,周末你不能和汤姆去跳舞了,你找了舞跳得很好的时黛来代替你,并表示抱歉。
July 6
Dear Tom,I am sorry to inform you that I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend.My mother is suddenly taken ill.In order not to disappoint you,I have asked Shi Dai to take my place.She is a better dancer,I think.
My regrets.
Joe 从便条中可看出,英语表达先“果”—I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend后“因”—my mother is suddenly taken ill,即所谓“先果后因”。
一般来说,在单个句子中,英语句子也是先中心,也就是将主要思想、结果放在句首,放在主句里表达;而汉语正相反,一般为后中心,主要的观点、信息往往放在句末。如:He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.(因为他病了,昨天他不得不呆在家里。)
Tragedies can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life.(生活中既然有悲剧,文学作品就可以写悲剧。)
所以说,大学生用英文写作时,要按照英美人的思维模式进行思考,避免写出中国式的英语。
专业四级便条写作范例: 1.A note of Invitation Dear Mrs.Hudson:
Will you and Mr.Hudson be able to join us and a couple of friends on Saturday evening, October 5th, for dinner? Later we plan to go to the City's Performance Hall to see a Huangmei opera.Dinner starts at six-thirty to allow plenty of time for the drive into town and arrival before curtain time.We do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, Ma Ming
2.A note of thanks Dear Betty, The beautiful electronic translator for me arrived today.Thank you so much for sending me such a nice present.It is very useful for me to study English with, especially when I come across some new words while reading.Thanks to your gift, vocabulary is no longer my headache now.Besides, it is lovely and the size is perfect for me to carry.It is the best gift I have ever received.Thank you again.Jenny
3.A note of apologies Mrs.Katy,I'm terribly sorry I wasn't present on time in your class yesterday morning.I met with the traffic jam on my way to school so that I spent thirty minutes longer than before.I know you are a little angry, anyhow it's my fault, so 1 wish you can forgive me.Later I will try to avoid such accident.Thanks.Tony
4.A Note of Appointment Dear Betty,I wonder if I could see you in your office tomorrow, at 10:15.I have many problems to talk over with you on my current work.It makes me very puzzled.So I hope you could give me some good advice.Please give me a phone call and let me know whether it is ok, or when you are convenient.Rain
5.A Note of Congratulations Dear Jacky, I am so glad to hear that you won the first place in the National English Debating Contest.Congratulations!How great you are!You set a good example for us.All of our class are proud of you excellent performance.Later I want to share your joy.You can talk with me in details.Let's call a day.See you.Henry
6.A Note of Application Dear Professor Wang, It is said you need a part-time teacher from newspaper.I am interested in teaching English in your training center.I am a second-year student of English major.I am qualified to teach reading, writing and speaking.In the past I had ever worked as a teacher in a school.I firmly believe I am competent in this job.I am looking forward to your reply.Henry
历年专四试题――便条
2000 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You've read on the notice board that the university library is looking for a par t-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate, George, is a suitable person for this vacancy.Write him a note, telling him what you know about the vacancy and trying to persuade him to go for an interview.2001 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang.Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting.You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.2002 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.2003 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend Clare has invited you to her house-warming party this weekend.However, you will be away then.Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wishes to her.2004 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it.Write a note to comfort her and give her some encouragement.2005 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you.2006 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet two a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: you have got to know that you classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class.And you are thinking of joining the trip, write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.历年短文写作真题
1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now,you have been asked by the Student's Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them:More pressure from academic studies does(does not)good to us 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars,trucks,etc.)are a major source of air pollution in cities.You are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.One way to solve the problem 1999 We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits,but others don't think so.What is your opinion?A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television 2000 College life should be varied and colorful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However,at present,there is much room for improvement in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled:The importance of extracurricular activities 2001 Travel has become part of our life.And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience:Travel broadens the mind 2002 Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example,some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy?The Best Way to Stay Healthy 2003
People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The importance of Keeping A Good Mood 2004
Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion? Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 2005
The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on answer sheet two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My Idea of A University Arts Festival 2006 Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, xi 'an, Chengdu , shanghai , Wuhan, nanjing ,and Shenyang.The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think? Write on answer sheet two a compositions of about 200 words.You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what you opinion is In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate detail.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.VI.SECTION A Nowadays the Internet has become part of people's life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your classmate, Jimmy, is head of the university's swimming club.He has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport.Write him a note, declining his invitation and explaining why.Marks will be awarder for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Benefits of Volunteering
You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN] Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:
Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing to an English-language newspaper.And you would like to recommend one to her.Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.转自[英美者]-英语专业网站:http:///TEM/Test4/4057187062_5.html 专四短文写作范例
2010年Should College Students Hire Cleaners Buying or Borrowing Books?
Books are close friends of humanity.They can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.Through books we can obtain skills and techniques for survival and development.Through books we can enlighten our spirits and live a fuller life.There are generally two ways in which we can access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest enjoyment.Admittedly, there are a few merits for borrowing books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.And of course, with the money saved we can do other more worthy things.And also, as we borrow books from the library and friends, we normally have deadline to finish them, and consequently we can read more books in a limited time.And we can, above all, better our efficiency of our reading, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”
However, some advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.One of them, definitely not shared by the choice of borrowing books, is the abundance of freedom that buying books can offer us.Since we can keep the books as long as we wish, we can read as much as we want.Another strength of owing books is that we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.And finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun that borrowing books can by no means offer.While borrowing books can, to some extent, quench our thirst for knowledge, buying books gives us greater pleasure of selecting and keeping the best of the world treasure.Can we think of any thing else more delightful and rewarding?
第三篇:历年四级写作题集
英语专业四级历年写作真题
1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Being a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has bee fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them:,More pressure from academic studies does(does not)good to us 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars, trucks, etc.)are a major source of air pollution in cities.Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.,One way to solve the problem 1999 We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t think so.What is your opinion?,真的不掉线吗??、????????????
A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television
2000 SECTION A POSITION Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: College life should be varied and colourful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However, at present, there is much room for improveme nt in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled: The Importance of Extracurricular Activities SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You've read on the notice board that the university library is looking for a par t-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate , George, is a suitable person for this vacancy.Write him a note, telling him w hat you know about the vacancy and trying to persuade him to go for an interview.2001 SECTION A POSITION Travel has bee part of our life.And more and more of us have e to know the significance of travel through our own experience.Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: Travel Broadens the Mind SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang.Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting.You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.2002 SECTION A POSITION Nowadays people are being increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example, some exercise every day;others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? Write a position of about 150 words on the following topic: The Best Way To Stay Healthy SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.
April 23th Dear Jack,
Hearing that you wish to sell your walkman, I’m so glad to know it because my walkman has been lost several days ago, and I need it to help study English now.真的不掉线吗??、????????????
Could you give me a description of your walkman? The price I can offer is no more than 100 yuan.Hope the deal can be done between us.Yours, John 2003 SECTION A POSITION People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: The importance of Keeping A Good Mood SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend Clare has invited you to her house-warming party this weekend.However, you will be away then.Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wishes to her.
2004 SECTION A POSITION Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion?Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it.Write a note to fort her and give her some encouragement.2005 SECTION A POSITION The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on answer sheet two a position of about 200 words on the following topic: My Idea of A University Arts Festival SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to e with you.2006 PART Ⅵ WRITING Section A position 真的不掉线吗??、????????????
Recently a Beijing information pany did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, Xi 'an, Chengdu, Shanghai, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shenyang.The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think? Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a positions of about 200 words.Section B Note-writing Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got to know that you classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class, and you are thinking of joining the trip.Write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.怎样获得专业四级写作高分
(一)写作题的性质
写作是人们表达思想的一种重要手段,我们称之为prehensive test的综合测试,体现的是学生综合运用语言的能力。因为它不仅考核考生对词汇的掌握、对语法的应用,同时也考查了学生的表达能力、思维的逻辑性和条理性。我们知道,学习英语需掌握四种技能:听、说、读、写。听和读是语言的input(输入)过程,因而对于听力和阅读的测试是考查学习者的被动英文技能;说和写是语言的output(输出)过程,对于口语和写作的测试则是考查学习者的主动英文技能。学习者的被动英文水平往往高于主动英文水平,因此听力理解材料的难度往往大于口语的内容,阅读理解材料的难度往往要大于写作。由此可见,在经过两年基础专业课的学习后,学习者应该将重点放在把被动英文水平转化成主动英文水平上。一旦我们的大脑有了大量的语言输出之后,就能达到出口成章、下笔有神的境界。
(二)英语专业四级写作要求
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
(1)能根据各种不同的听读材料笔头回答问题,复述内容写摘要、写提纲和记笔记。
(2)能根据题目列出写作提纲,在一小时内写出200~250词的短文。
以上均要求做到内容完整、条理清楚,语法基本正确,语言通顺恰当。
(3)能写一般的书信、通知、便条、请帖,填写简单的表格,格式正确,语言得体。写作课培养学生初步写作能力,包括提纲、文章摘要、短文以及最简单的常用应用文。
(三)考试大纲对英语专业写作的要求和规定
(1)测试目的:按照英语专业基础阶段英语教学大纲的要求,检查学生在基础阶 段末期的英语写作能力。
(2)题型:主观试题,分为Section A和Section B两个部分。
Section A: position写作文
Section B: Note-writing写便条
(3)测试要求: a)作文。
要求根据所给的题目和列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲)写一篇200词的短文,能做到内容切
题、完整,条理清楚,文章结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺恰当。作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文。考试时间为35分钟。
b)便条。
要求根据提示写大约50~60词的便条、通知、请帖等。要求做到格式正确,语言得体。考试时间为10分钟。
(四)英语专业四级写作的评分标准
(1)文章内容切题、丰富,文章通顺,表达清楚。
(2)行文流畅。
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
(3)组织严密,逻辑性强。
(4)句型多样化,句法结构正确。
(5)用词得体、恰当、丰富。
(6)语法正确。
(7)拼写及标点正确,书写整洁。(五)高分密招
很多学习者翻开作文书籍,就如同想打开一本武功秘籍,只希望看到5个字母trick(技巧)。技巧固然十分重要,但在应试准备中,常常需要70%的基础和30%的技巧。这里要提醒 大家的是,不可高估技巧的作用,犹如在武打片中,要想得到某某宝典和剑法,是需要付出惨痛的代价的。
1.在考场中,常常感到无话可说,该怎么办? 的确,在考场中有些考生由于紧张,常常会出现大脑一片空白,在10分钟之内动不了笔。对于这种在考场中思维短路的现象,有两种对策。
对策一:从特殊到一般的联想法。考生在拿到一个作文话题、但不知该如何动笔时,可以去联想有关该 话题的具体事件,从具体事件中提炼出观点,再将观点反弹回去,即topic具体事件观点。例如看到The Advantage and Disadvantage of TV这个文章题目时,如果不知如何下笔,可以去联想一些具体的电视节目。一提到电视节目,就会自然而然地想到《新闻联播》。《新闻联播》有哪些好处呢?当然是开拓视野,了解世界。同时,还会联想到一些暴力片和色情片,它们对儿童的身心健康发展不利。
对策二:正说反说法。考生在写作中感到观点空洞茫然,不易理论清楚,甚至不知从何谈起时,可以从正、反两个方面对议题进行“摆事实,讲道理”,即“如果这样,就会怎么样; 如果不这样,又会怎么样”。
2.在写作中,遇到不会表达的词语该怎么办?
对于母语是中文的学习者,其中文词汇量往往大于英文词汇量,在英文写作中遇到不能表 达的词语是最正常不过的事情了。但有的考生在遇到不会拼写的单词时,往往绞尽脑汁,冥思苦想,结果造成思维短路,得不偿失。其实,对于这种情况,也有两种对策。
对策一:用其近义词代替。
如在写Student Use of puter这篇作文时,很多同学以“在 最近10真的不掉线吗??、????????????
年里,学生使用电脑的小时数一直在增加”这句话来开头。“10年”可以用decade表 示,“增加”可以用ascend表示。但是不知道这两个词或对于它们的拼写没有把握时,可用 其近义词表示,如“10年”直接用ten years就可以,“增加”还可用increase, go up, rise, grow, jump, climb等。在这个时候,考生必须遵守“宁为瓦全,不可玉碎”的原则。这就要求在平时注意多收集一些同义词。如在每一篇作文中都会用到的一个单词“认为”,英文中有很多单词来表达此义,如think, agree, claim, maintain, argue, believe, h old, suggest, view…as, regard…as, consider…(as)。又如另一个单词“目前,最近”,可用nowadays, these years, recently, lately, currently, at present。此外,同义词的收集与运用有助于考生在写作中用词多样化。
对策二:当考生在写作中,既找不到该词 的近义词,又不能用解释性的语言进行阐述时,考生可以考虑用其上义词或下义词来代替。
上义词是对事物的概括性、抽象性说明;下义词是事物的具体表现形式。如Owing a Car这 篇文章谈到拥有汽车的弊端,其中有一点是汽车会排放出一氧化碳(carbon oxide)和二氧化 碳(carbon dioxide),对空气造成污染。当然,如果不知道如何拼写,更不知该如何去 释义一氧化碳和二氧化碳时,可以用它们的上义词poisonous gases来表示,因为不 论是一氧化碳还是二氧化碳都是有毒气体。又如Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus(大学生该如何走出校园了解世界),提纲的第二点要求是大学生了解社会的途径(大众媒体、社会服务等)。“大众媒体”为mass media,“社会服务”为social service。如果考生不会表达,但是在提纲里又明确规定不能不写时,可以用其下义词来代替。大众媒 体的具体表现形式是TV,radio, newspaper, inter;社会服务的具体表现形式则为par t|time job, tutoring等。因而,考生在写作中遇到不会表达的单词时,应该沉着冷静,考虑用其近义词、上义词或下义词来代替。
如何给阅卷老师留下美好的第一印象
要想作文获得高分,显而易见就是要给阅卷老师留下美好的印象。老师们的阅卷过程是郁闷枯燥的。使自己的文章在大约1分钟的阅读时间内,迅速地在他们的脑海中形成较多的兴奋点,是至关重要的。
首先,作文的写作时间为35分钟,合理的时间安排为10+20+5,前面的10分钟用来读题审题,构思并列提纲,接着的20分钟用来按照提纲写作,最后5分钟用来检查及润色。合理的时间安排是写出优秀 作文的必不可少的第一步。真的不掉线吗??、????????????
其次,卷面的设臵。要想让阅卷老师对你的作文试卷有一种赏心悦目的感觉,作文的排版应该不多于2/3,不少于1/3,要留有余地,不要将卷面写得密密麻麻。字体不要过大或过小。字迹要工整。段落方面,英语专业四级考试作文的特点决定了作文写法的基本框架为三段论。另外,应当注意的是,每段开头都应该有缩进,留有两个单词的位臵。
再次,除了形式之外,作文 的内容也尤其重要。阅卷老师阅卷一般是从第一段看语言,从第二段看结构。这就要求考生的作文开头部分以及每一段的第一句一定要写得像英文,不要出现任何的拼写或语法错误。除了语言的地道外,还要求作文有层次感。可以用一系列表示逻辑关系的连词,即过渡语词来表示思路的清晰,如and, however, furthermore, also, what’s more等。此外,还可以用对等的句式结构,如for one thing, for another;On the one hand, on the other hand等来增加文章的层次感。
总之,议论文对语言的要求主要体现在三个方面:①用恰当的逻辑词表现文章的逻辑性。②要注意自然段与主题句的运用,即用自然段表现出文章 的逻辑性,并在每段中用主题句说明要点,给人一目了然的感觉。③要注意句型结构,注意 每句的重心和句与句之间的衔接,使句意一环扣一环,避免松散。
关于便条
便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。
特点:
1.文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。In a roundabout way 2.便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
3.便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
基本写作格式:
便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素: 1)Date 2)Salutation称呼
3)Body正文
4)Signature 真的不掉线吗??、????????????
评分标准:
格式不对扣1分
超字数或字数达不到扣1分 语法、拼写错误3个扣1分。主要内容是否交待清楚占最大比重。
造成错误的原因
不写日期或日期格式不对,很多学生习惯将它太写在右下方。
署名后不应该有任何标点符号,而很多学生习惯点上句号。
结束语与署名写在一行。
1. Yours写成Your 2. 结束语后不加逗号
3. 语言不得体,比如,对于很随便的情景,使用很正式的句子结构和用词。Jan.1, 2003 Feb.1 March 9April 9May 9June 9July 9Aug.9Oct.9Nov.9Dec.9 实例分析:
Oct.12 日期写在右上角,在年份与月日之间必须用逗号隔开。月日不用。
Dear Jenny,(左边顶格写起并自成一行,称呼后需要加标点,英国人习惯语用逗号,美国人习惯用冒号)“Star Wars” is on at Cinecenter at 7:30.We’ll meet you there at 7:15 for a quick coffee first.It’ll probably go on for 2 hours.Pizza afterwards.Yours, Tom 在正文结束前,通常需要采用结束语,告知对方信的正文部分已经写完。
常用的结束语有:
1.Awaiting your good news.2.Looking forward to your early reply.3.Hoping to hear from you soon.4.We wait your good news.5.I hope to hear from you very soon.6.We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.7.I look forward to our next meeting there in Los Angeles.8.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.9.The help you give me is sincerely valued.10.I hope everything will be well with you.11.Please let us know if you want more information.12.I hope you always enjoy yourself.13.I wish you every success in the ing year.真的不掉线吗??、????????????
14.Please remember me to your family.15.With best regards to your family.16.All the best.17.With love and good wishes.Salutations: Dear Mr.Smith: Dear Sir or Madam: Dear Smith: Dear Mrs.Smith/Miss Smith
plimentary closings: Sincerely yours, Cordially yours,(Cordially, or Sincerely, alone may be used if we address the reader by his first name;in this case, it is not good practice to use any of the following closes)Yours truly, Yours very truly, Very truly yours, Yours faithfully, Yours, Cordially, Sincerely, 其他样例:
留言:用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。
January 26
thDear Li, As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to e to a dinner party with several other friends of ours.I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to e on time at 5:00 p.m.today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel? 真的不掉线吗??、???????????? Yours always, Jiayang
请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
Jan.10th Dear Ms.Jiang, I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever.Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days.I will go back to school as soon as I recover.Yours respectfully, Tian Ye
邀请信
Jan.1 Dear Laura: We are going to have a tea party to celebrate my parents’ fiftieth anniversary of their marriage and certainly we wish you and John would e.It’s next Thursday, August 10, at six O’clock.th We do hope you can make it, as Peter and I are expecting with great pleasure to see you both.Yours, Amy
Oct.12 Dear Jenny, “Star Wars” is on at Cinecenter at 7:30.we’ll meet you there at 7:15 for a quick coffee first.It’ll probably go on for 2 hours.Pizza afterwards.Yours, Tom 欠条:留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
Sept.16th, 2002 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren,a copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin,and a copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen.Wu Zhuo From the Office of Social Science Department 真的不掉线吗??、????????????
H+1价,O-2价
Ca、Mg、Ba、Zn、Cu均为+2价
Al是+3价
F、Cl、Br、I是-1价
NH4是+1价 OH、NO3、HCO3是-1价
SO4、CO3、SO3是-2价
PO4是-3价
8、由原子直接构成的物质有:金属单质(如:铁Fe、钠Na等)、稀有气体单质(:如氦气He、氖气Ne、氩气Ar等),部分固态非金属单质(如:碳C、磷P、硫S、硅Si等)
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
模型与符号 原子、分子和离子,元素符号
1、下列选项属于模型的是()
A、H2O B、表示方向的指向标 C、电流I D、沙盘中的校园
2、下图是碳酸分子分解的示意图,请你从宏观、微观方面写出获得的信息。(写出4条)(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、3、请用模型表示水分子、液态水变成气态水、水通电分解
水分子模型
液态水变成气态水的模型
水通电分解的模型
4、构成物质有三种微粒: ;构成原子核的微粒是、。由于 所带正电和 所带负电,电量相等,电性相反,所以原子显电 性
5、第一个提出原子概念的人是 ;第一个发现电子的人是
6、固态碘、碘溶液和碘蒸气中都存在碘分子,馒头遇到固态碘、碘溶液和碘蒸气都能变蓝色这一实验现象说明()
A 分子始终在做无规则运动 B 分子之间存在空隙
C 分子之间存在引力和斥力 D 分子是保持物质化学性质的一种微粒
7、下面有关分子的正确说法是()
①分子由原子构成;②分子是由一种原子构成的;③分子是由不同的原子构成的; ④分子构成了所有物质;⑤分子是构成物质的微粒之一。
A.①②⑤ B.③④ C.①②④ D.①⑤
8、证明分子在化学变化中可分的是()A、铁矿石磨成粉末 B、碘受热升华
C、加热水有水蒸气生成 D、水通电,生成氢气和氧气
9、下列关于原子的说法错误的是(A、原子是化学变化中的最小粒子 B、原子在不断地运动)C、有些物质是由原子直接构成的 D、原子是不可再分的粒子
10、钙是构成人体骨骼和牙齿的重要成分,这里的“钙”是指()
A 钙单质 B 钙元素 C 钙原子 D 钙离子
11、过氧化氢(H2O2)的水溶液俗称双氧水,在医疗上可作为消毒杀菌剂。每个H2O2分子是由()
A 氢原子和氧原子组成 B 一个氢分子和一个氧分子构成
C 氢元素和氧元素组成 D 两个氢分子和两个氧原子构成
12、关于二氧化硫、二氧化碳、二氧化锰、氧气四种物质的说法正确的是()A、都含有氧分子 B、氧元素的化合价都相同
C、都是氧化物 D、都含有氧元素
13、下列关于原子的说法错误的是()
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
A、原子是化学变化中的最小粒子 B、原子在不断地运动
C、有些物质是由原子直接构成的 D、原子是不可再分的粒子
14、满足下列条件的原子能够和氕原子互称同位素的是
A.质子数为1,中子数为2 B.质子数为2,中子数为1 C.质子数为1,电子数为l D.质子数为2,电子数为1
15、下列叙述正确的是()A、汤姆生建立的“汤姆生模型”认为原子核像太阳,电子像行星绕原子核运行
B、卢瑟福建立的“卢瑟福模型”认为电子像云雾一样出现在原子核周围
C、波尔建立的“分层模型”认为电子在原子核周围分层运动
第四篇:历年英语四级写作
体验式英语教育先锋美联英语
标题:历年英语四级写作范文_范文使用技巧
关键词:历年英语四级写作范文
导读:通过阅读历年英语四级写作范文,有助于考生朋友写作水平的提高。因此,计划参加2014年英语四级考试的朋友们,一定要多整理一些历年英语四级写作范文,这对你的考试会有很大帮助哦。
英语四级考试在我们国家已经开展了很多年,而对于大学生来说,英语四级考试又是必须要通过一门考试。因此,在每年的考试过后,都会出现有关历年英语四级写作范文。对此,专家表示,阅读历年英语四级写作范文,对提高英语水平有辅助的作用。
背完经典范文后,进行默写。然后对照原文纠错,搞清楚错在什么地方。多数同学在写的时候都会犯小错误,如拼写、单复数、大小写等。这些就是你在写作中的弱点,也是阅卷老师最不能容忍的地方。培根说过:“Writing make san exact man.”(写作使人精确)只有默写下来你才会发现自己常犯哪些错误。
中译英也是提高写作的好方法。根据范文的中文译文,将其按自己的理解译成英文。译完后,你就会发现自己的翻译和原文有很大差距,这些差距就是取得写作高分的关键。这时,对照范文,看看原作者是怎么写的,思考为什么这么写。同样的一句中文,历年英语四级写作范文中使用了哪些词汇和句型?你使用了哪些词汇和句型?学习范文使用不同的词汇和句型。通过不断练习,你的写作水平不知不觉就提高了。
最后,提醒广大考生朋友,历年英语四级写作范文只能用来参考,而不能生搬硬套,这样不仅不能帮提高写作分数,还会导致反作用的出现。另外,提高英语四级写作水平,还需要多方面的努力,全面的去备考,才能考出好的成绩。更多学习资料请见美联英语学习网。
第五篇:历年英语四级写作及解析
2009年12月英语四级写作范文及解析
1、建设绿色校园很重要
2、绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境……
3、为了建设绿色校园,我们应该…… Creating a Green Campus
Recently the topic of a green campus has been widely debated which has aroused public attention.Undoubtedly, a green campus, the indispensable part for the development of college students, has a profound impact on both individulas and society,for its significance cannot be denied。A green campus environment, rather than anything else, plays a decisive role in the growth of college students.Needless to say, a green campus includes not only the places where the students live, but also the mental environment.If there were no green surrounding among the college students, their soul would be not as pure as we wish.In that case, in no place other than campus should we attempt to make a green atmosphere。
In view of the seriousness of the situation, it is imperative for us to take effective measures to creat a green campus.In the first place, it is essential that law and regulations be worked out and enforced by the government and authorities.Furthermore, it is ripe time that we enhanced the awareness of the students themselves.Only in this way, can we get a satisfactory results.With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that a green campus will be achieved in the near future。
历 年四级作文题及范文(2009-06)[2009/06/26]越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么? 也会带来一些问题 你的看法
Free Admission to Museums(满分版)
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad.The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society.Only with free access to this live ‘database’, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well.The most
obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations.As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control.On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct.Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it.For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance.Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.历 年四级作文题及范文(2008-12)[2008/07/26]1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用 2.造成的问题 3.限制使用塑的意义
Limiting the Use of Disposal Bags
• These days disposal products often hit the headlines of newspapers and have been brought into focus of the public.Indeed, it is widely accepted that they have gained increasing popularity among people in all walks of life.Taking a look around you, you can find examples too numerous to list: When you walk on the street, you can see plastic bags flying over your head;When you ramble along the river, you can find plastic bottles floating on the water;When you stroll in the park with your lover, you can notice waste paper thrown everywhere.• Among the most important reasons often cited by people is the quickening pace of modern life.They are often too busy to wash dirty dishes or glasses, as a result they can do nothing but use disposal products.Also playing a part is the improvement of people's life.As a result of the policy of opening and reform, an increasing number of people are much richer than before and can afford disposal products.(原因)
• Admittedly, they might benefit us in a short term.Unfortunately, they will do us harm in more
than one way.The major harm is(that)they are sure to pollute the environment.To make matters worse, they are likely to have potential harm to public health.To illustrate this point, I can think of no better example than HP, the river through S.As a result of disposal products in it, the water has caused some diseases in the local people.(影响)
• To sum up, for the factors mentioned before, we can safely reach the conclusion that the prevalence of disposale products is bound to cause a chain of undesirable effects.In view of the present situation, it is high time that the government tried every means to protect the environment.Only in this way, can we have a bright future.历 年四级作文题及范文(2008-06)[2008/06/25]1.有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率 2.还有人认为网络让青少年沉迷,进而影响学习3.你对于网络的看法 Recreational Activities
In the era of information and technology, there are all kinds of recreational activities.Some people think those recreational activities are great and necessary, because they can help people relax from the hard work and study.Some of the activities, such as hiking, jogging,can help people relax physically;while some of them, such as surfing the Internet, can help people relax mentally.However, some people think that so many kinds of recreational activities may have a bad effect on our lives.Some people may not resist some temptations from those activities, and indulge themselves in those activities.At last they are lured away from their study or their work.In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them.Meanwhile, we should learn how to use those activities positively, and make them a helpful tool for our development.来源:江涛英语第一时间解析 2008年6月21日四级写作
分析:此次写作题目与昨天我们预测的写作题目之一 The Internet重合度非常高,都属于正反论证类,需要考生论述正反两方的观点,并最终表明自己的观点。写作中可用的句型和表达也与The Internet的范文达到高达70%的重合度。具体
参加下面的预测范文。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1.有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率 2.还有人认为网络让青少年沉迷,进而影响学习历年四级作文题及范文(2007-12)[2007/12/25]
1、各学校开了各种各样的选修课
2、学生选课有不同的原因
3、就我而言 范文一
Nowadays, there usually exists a wide selection of electives for college students to choose from.However, students have quite different plans for their future so they always end up learning courses based on their own ideas.Some students may choose to learn a certain course in order to obtain an extra certificate for their job hunting after graduation.Because they assume that some more knowledge could ensure more chances of winning in finding a good job.Others may have their choice made just for fun.They tend to hold the idea that college life could be more colorful if they could widen their knowledge through elective courses.As far as I’m concerned, I’m inclined to choose electives based on both the value of the courses and the interest of my own.范文二
Nowadays many college students prefer to have electives in their spare time because the courses can offer a variety of skills and abundant knowledge apart from what they learn in the daily courses.There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, many students want to get another degree besides their own, so that they can have more competence when they seek a job.Furthermore, as for me, I don’t care about degree or job, I just want to obtain some necessary skills to make my college life worthwhile.What I’m concerned most is how to own more skills that may be necessary for my future.Finally, some students want to learn anything that is different from what they are learning now.The science students, for
example, want to know about Shakespeare while the art students want to tell how a vehicle works and how to deal with it when it breaks down.So, they can all get what they think is useful to their college life.On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of multi-demand of the employment market.There is still a long way for us to improve the elective itself, but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting.作 文评析:
今年四级的作文,从题目看是明显的议论文。
按照我们曾经介绍过的议论文模式,可以用模版来写一 些,开头可以用议论文典型的开头,比方说,Many students nowadays prefer to have electives because ….., 或者,With the development of the employment market, many students would like to have another course……这样在文章的开篇就提出了明确的主题现象。
第二段可以按照题目要求,根据自己的经历和现在学校的状况,举例说明这种选修课给自己所带来的利弊,如果自己倾向于上选修课,那么可以多举些优势的例 子,例如:As a ______ majored student myself, I prefer to choose ______ as my elective, and I find that _________.比如可以丰富自己的学科范围,扩大知识面,增强竞争力等。
第三段可以说这种现象的劣势,比如:Good as______ is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages also.The apparent example is _______.就你自己的经历来看,可能有比方说,耽误了正课的时间,学习太多无法消化,精力分散等。
最后可以总结,On the whole, above all, 等等,陈述你的观点。
历 年四级作文题及范文(2007-06)[2007/06/26]欢迎辞,欢迎加入俱乐部欢迎辞,欢迎加入俱乐部。标题:Welcome to our club
本文要求考生写一篇欢迎辞,属于一篇应用
文写作,与04年6月的导游词类似,笔者认为难度不大,可按照以下提纲书写:1.表达你的欢迎;
2.对你们的俱乐部作一个简要介绍。范文:
Ladies and Gentlemen,First of all, please allow me to express the most heartfelt welcome to all of you on behalf of our English Club.We have been looking forward to seeing you for long.It is a wonderful day today.Now I would like to brief my club to you since I want to leave the most wonderful for you to discover.Our club, organizing various activities regularly catering for the needs of participants, is well-known among many English learners.If you want to meet native English speakers, please join us.If you want to speak English not only accurately but also fluently, please join us.If you want to discover the most attractive aspects in English, please join us.I do hope that you will enjoy your journey of English study with us.Thank you!Sincerely YoursLi Ming
历 年四级作文题及范文(2006-12)[2006/12/26]
1、许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会
2、但有些人提出取消春节晚会.
3、我的看法.
The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations.It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes.Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs.These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV.Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance.The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary people's lives.Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve.They all have a restless night and glue their eyes on the television.I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned.Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year.To
increase its appeal and meet young adults' need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hongkong and Taiwan.We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show.【点评】
本次四级考试作文总体上来说并不是很难。但表现出两个出人意料:一是体裁,二是题材。
对于体裁来说,本次四级作文属于正反对比论证类的文体。比较出人意料,又回到了老的考查模式。很多学生把考前死背的作文模板派上了用场。但是这 只能得到最基本的分数。虽然模板对于考查学生的语言表达并不益处,但还能测试出考生的语言基本功。从四级考试写作的测试目的来看,还是注重考查学生对基本 语法、基本词汇运用能力的掌握情况。所以除了模板之外,考生还要在基本表达上狠下功夫,只有在平时多操练,在考场上才游刃有余。除此之外,学生还要在作文 中多采用闪光点,这样就会使作文在基本分数上有所提升,有所突破。
2006年6月英语四级作文
题目:An announcement for a voluntary program
1、校学生 会组织依次暑假志愿活动现招聘志愿者
2、本次志愿者活动的目的、内容及安排
3、报名条件和联系方式 Volunteers Needed范文A:
Ladies and gentlemen, our Students’Union is calling for your due attention for a voluntary program to be launched in this imminent summer vacation and we are looking forward to your keen concern andd active participation in earnest.This Program is designed to offer the young kids from a certain poverty-stricken area of Yun Nan Province an opportunity of tree education, which means a two-month stay there.We are convinced it si bound to help us university students to put our learning to full play, to foster a meaningful conception of life of being more caring and tolerant and to assume new tasks and responsibilites after graducation.Dear fellow students, we are beneficiaries of a
rare privilege of formal education, meanwhile, there are many people, as innately lalented as us, have been deprived of this equal chance, therefore, we hope sophomores and juniors, if interested and willing to help, in this university to contact us ator by 021-12345678.历年四级作文题及范文(2005-12)[2006/07/26]1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点 2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 3.我认为…… 2005年12月24日英语四级作文及范文 Part V.Writing(30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below :
1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同3.我认为……
[参考作文]Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?[参看范文一]
One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery in university compus.During the May Day Holiday, National Day Holiday, summer and winter vacations, many University campuses become popular tourist sites.In my opinion, university campus should be open to tourists.In fact, there are many royal gardens and parks, all of them obviously better than the scenery in the Universities.Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children? That is because it is a dream goal for many Chinese parents and young ambitious students.Besides this, as more tourists come to visit universities, these universities can widen their influence as well and they can also make some profit from the tourism.In a word, I think the university compus should be open to the tourists[参看范文二]
In university compus, especially in some famous ones, such as Peking University and Qinghua University, tourists are always seen looking around everywhere.Although most of them visit with hope and repect, I think university compus should not be open to tourists.First, tourists' visit will disturb the normal teaching.They always get into teaching buildings, libraries and so on.They will make noise and throw rubbish everywhere.Second, some tourists trample grass to take photos, and sculpture on trees to leave words.These will affect the environment of the compus badly.The university is a holy place for study, not for tourism.So It should not be open.2005年6月18日英语四级作文及范文 Teacher’s Day :
1.向老师致以节日的问候。
2.回忆件老师的教诲中难忘的事情。3.我如何报答老师。
[参考范文之一]
This is Teachers’ Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers.This profession deserves the special recognition and respect.There is no more appropriate time than this to honour you and others in your chosen field.You have my eternal gratefulness.Have a happy Teachers’ Day.The whole secret of the teacher’s force lies in the conviction that men are convertible.Teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth;for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life.What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soule.My heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher.On the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me.What you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view.On this day I honour you sincerely.No one deserves a bigger thank you than you.One day is hardly enough to show our gratitude.[参考范文之二]
National Teacher Day is always the Tuesday of the first full week of May.And it is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.I still remember last year when I was feeling lost,down and out,I had no idea about about my life,my love,my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine ang smoke,I was tired,physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our buliding.Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she aslo told me that’s very common like many yong people of my age.She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just can’t remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!
Another teacher’s day,to all the teachers,to our parents.[参考范文之三]
The Once per year ’s Teacher’s Day will come soon.At first, I will extend the greeting of festival to my teacher.Last week, I suddenly had a stomachache terribly in the school.My teacher was very worried, sent me to the hospital in a hurry.After checking , doctor verified that I have got the acute enteritis.My teacher came with me all the night in the hospital, so kind as to look after me.My teacher fed me food and medicine on time.After struggling with the serious illness in one days and one nights, I left hospital.Then my teacher helps me to make up a missed lesson of English in a few days in succession.I express gratitude to my teacher, I can’t recover so fast without my teacher.Because of my teacher I can participate today’s CETD.I want to repay my teacher.No present can express my grateful feeling to my teacher.And the best repayment is that I can pass the CETD this time.