第一篇:高一英语人教版《课时作业讲评》(人教版必修3)教案
作业讲评,错题整理
课时作业P35
一:1.Canadian2.continent3.have a chat with=chat with sb.4.scenery5.baggage7.measure
8.urban9.Eagle10.eastward
二:1.Rather than2.settling down3.was surrounded by
4.caught sight of三:1.East of… lies2.made a promise that3.a gift for … 5.do you think…rather than四:1.found sb.surrounded by and he looked worried
=looking
应该受责备的是…
…的人口是…
4.across: go walk across the street,swim across the river从表面过Through :从中间穿过 through the froestvalley
Over : 从上面越过 over mountainclimb over the wall
7.within the reach of 够得着beyond the reach of够不着
9.As far as we know 就我所知
第二篇:人教高一英语必修2U2课后练习翻译
Unit 2 Healthy eating
1.这一饮食的缺点是包含了太多的脂肪和糖分,优点是有很多能提供能量的食品。(diet;strength;weakness)
The weakness of this diet is that it has too much fat and sugar;its strength is that it has plenty of energy-giving food.2.那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。(win back;discount)
The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount.3.如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。(get away with)
If you don’t say sorry for your mistake, they won’t let you get away with it.4.他已经负债很久了。对于他来说,如何谋生成了个大问题。(in debt;earn one’s living)He has been in debt for a long time.How to earn his living is a big problem.5.就在我等朋友时,突然发现有个男人在离我不远处正瞪眼看着我。(spy;glare at)
When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.6.我不想对你说谎,但是我不得不告诉你他的智力有限。(lie;limited)
I don’t want to lie to you, but I have to say that his intelligence is limited.7.专家说吃胡萝卜对眼睛很有好处。(benefit;carrot)
Experts say eating carrots benefits your eyes.8.我吃饺子时通常都会加点醋,因为醋有助于消化食物。(vinegar;digest)
I usually eat dumplings with a little vinegar, which I believe helps me digest the food.
第三篇:人教新课标高一英语必修2Unit1CulturalRelics词汇学习教案
Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 1 Cultural Relics
survive
v.生存,生还
1.The old lady has survived all her children.那老太太的子女都先她而去世了。2.In the jungle, they were driven to extremes in order to survive.在丛林中, 他们为了生存被迫采取极端行动。
3.The human race cannot survive.人类不能继续生存。
4.Will we all survive until the year 2000? That's the sixty-four thousand dollar question.我们大家是否都能活到公元2000年? 这个问题很难回答。
5.These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter.这些鸟能够战胜北极冬天的危险。
6.If the industry doesn't modernize it will not survive.该制造业若不现代化就不能继续存在。
7.You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。8.The urge to survive drove them on.求生的欲望驱使他们继续努力。in search of 寻找,寻求
1.Some tribes migrate with their cattle in search of fresh grass.有些部落为了寻找新鲜的牧草而带着他们的牲畜迁移。
2.The article seems to be angled towards modern young women in search of equality.这篇文章的观点似乎倾向寻求平等的现代年轻妇女。
3.The scientists are in search of a new element.科学家们正在寻找一种新元素。4.It fared worse with the family who left their hometown in search of better jobs.那家人为寻找更好的工作离开家乡,运气却更糟。
5.He's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.他闯荡七大洋去历险。select a.精选的
n.被挑选出来的人或物 vi.选择,挑选,选拔 vt.选择,挑选
1.A select group were invited to the wedding reception.一群经过挑选的人士被邀请参加婚宴。
2.This is a very select area;you have to be rich to live here.这高级住宅区,你必须有钱才能住在这里。
3.She selected a diamond ring from the collection.她从收藏品中挑选了一枚钻石戒指。
4.Our shops select only the very best quality produce.我们商店都是精选的质量最高的产品。design
n.设计,图样 v.设计,计划
1.He designed us a beautiful house.他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。2.This dress is of the latest design.这件衣服是最新设计。
3.The gloves were designed for extremely cold climates.这些手套是为严寒地区制造的。4.His evil designs were frustrated.他的罪恶企图未能得逞。
5.The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。6.We shall have to design a new curriculum for the third year.我们得设计出三年级的新课程。
7.Do the Italians really design better than we do? 意大利人真比我们会设计吗? 8.She has designs on his money.她觊觎他的钱财。fancy
n.想象力,幻想,喜好 a.想象的,精美的,新奇的
1.I fancy I have met you before.我想我以前或许见过你。
2.The painting took his fancy, so he bought it.这幅画被他看中了,所以他就把他买了下来。3.Fancy her saying a thing like that!想不到他竟然说出这种话来。
4.I don't fancy going all that way in such bad weather.我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着。
5.She rather fancies herself as a singer.她自以为是了不起的歌手。6.I have a fancy(ie a vague idea)that he will be late.我感觉他要迟到。7.That's a very fancy pair of shoes!那是一双非常别致的鞋!8.He fancies she likes him.他以为她喜欢他。decorate v.装饰,装修
1.We decorated the house for Christmas.我们装饰房屋过圣诞节。
2.Several soldiers were decorated for bravery.数名士兵因英勇而受嘉奖。
3.Bright posters decorate the streets.鲜艳的广告招贴画点缀着街道。4.The building was decorated with flags.这座建筑物有旗子作装饰。
5.We're decorating(the kitchen)again this summer.今年夏天我们又要修饰厨房。belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)1.You and I belong to different political camps.你和我属于不同的政治阵营。2.The more help a man have in his garden, the less it belongs to him.花园里帮忙的人手愈多,就愈不成为自己的花园。
3.What party do you belong to? 你属于哪一党派?
4.Land belonging to the crown does not belong to the king personally but to the state.皇室的领地并非属于国王私人所有,而是属于国家的。
5.Do you belong to a union? 你属于某个工会吗?
6.Do wolves belong to the canine species? 狼是犬科动物吗? 7.Alder trees belong to the birch family.赤杨属于桦木科。8.I belong to Glasgow.我是格拉斯哥人。in return 作为回报,作为报答
1.He was always ready to help others, in return, he was liked by everyone.他总是乐于助人,作为回报,大家都喜欢他。
2.In return;in response;back.作为回报;作为回应;回答
3.A tenure in England and Scotland under which property of the king or a lord in a town was held in return for a yearly rent or the rendering of a service.纳贡土地所有权在英格兰和苏格兰的城镇中向国王或贵族付一定的年租或提供服务作为回报而获得的土地所有权。4.I sent him a present in return for his help.我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。5.I'll let you borrow it on one condition:(that)you lend me your bicycle in return.我借给你也行, 但有个条件, 你得把你的自行车借给我。6.I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。
7.The bargain they reached with their employers was to reduce their wage claim in return for a shorter working week.他们与雇主达成的协议是他们在工资方面降低要求, 但每周工时要缩短。at war 处于战争状态,交战
1.An official agreement between governments at war, especially one concerning the exchange of prisoners.交换战俘的协议交战国政府间订立的官方协议,尤指涉及战俘交换的协议。2.The state of being at war or being engaged in a warlike conflict.交战处于战争或有战争危险的冲突状态。
3.During the Second World War, Germany was at war with almost all the countries in the world.第二次世界大战期间,德国几乎同世界上所有的国家处于交战状态。
4.The two sisters are constantly at war with each other.这两姐妹不时发生争执。
5.The country has been at war with its neighbour for two years.这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了。
6.Their love affair was played out against the background of a country at war.他们恋爱那时国家正进行着战争。remove n.距离
v.除去,迁移,开除
1.Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.我们的办公室已从北京迁到上海。2.That officer must be removed.那位官员必须免职。3.He removed the mud from his shoes.他去掉鞋上的泥。
4.Your story is several removes from the truth.你的说法与事实有些距离。5.We are removing from London to the country.我们正从伦敦迁往乡下。6.Our suppliers have removed to Bath.我们的供应厂商已迁往巴斯。7.How can we remove the husk of the grains? 我们怎样去掉谷物的外皮?
8.When the meat is boiling, remove the scum.当肉煮沸时,把浮在上面的浮渣撇掉。less than 不到,少于
1.This piece of furniture is really inexpensive with a price of less than forty dollars.这件家具还不到四十美元,实在不贵。
2.Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.即使在最好的情况下,我们也无法在少于三天的时间内完成。
3.A pound today buys much less than it did a year ago.今天一英镑远远买不到一年前能买的那么多东西。
4.The amount by which one quantity is greater or less than another.差额一个数在数量上多于或少于一个数的数值。
5.That hotel probably costs no less than 20 dollars a night.那间旅馆的住宿费大约要20元一晚呢。
6.The whole house went up in smoke in less than an hour.整座房子不到一个小时就烧光了。7.We won no less than 500 in a competition.我们在一场比赛中赢了多达500英镑。8.We shan't let our house go for less than 50000.我们的房子低于50000英镑不卖。doubt n.怀疑,疑惑 v.怀疑,不信
1.There is no doubt that we will be successful.毫无疑问我们会成功的。
2.I doubt the truth of it.我怀疑此事的真实程度。
3.He was troubled by religious doubt.他因对宗教的疑惧而十分烦恼。
4.No doubt he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way.他确实是想帮忙,然而事实上却只是帮倒忙。
5.She was beyond all doubt the finest ballerina of her day.她无疑是她那个时代最优秀的芭蕾舞演员。
6.I have no doubt that you will succeed.我肯定你能成功。7.There is(no)room for doubt.(没)有怀疑的余地。
8.I doubt if that was what he wanted.不知道那是不是他想要的。worth n.价值
prep.& a.值...钱,值得...的 1.The house is worth a lot of money.这栋房子值很多钱。
2.Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.任何值得做的事就值得做好。
3.The thief ran off down the road, so I chased him for all I was worth.那个贼顺着马路逃跑,我就拼命紧追不舍。
4.It's such a small point that it's hardly worth troubling about.这个问题很小, 不值得研究。5.What's the old man worth? ie What is the value of his possessions? 这个老先生的财产值多少钱?
6.Any teacher worth his salt knows that.只要不是混饭吃的教师, 都明白这一点。7.The book is worth reading/It's worth reading the book.这本书值得一读。8.The scheme is well worth a try.这个计画倒值得一试。take part vi.支持
1.He will take part in a chess tournament next week.下星期,他将要参加一场国际象棋比赛。
2.We are all invited to take part in the pageant.我们全都被邀请参加这次盛典。
3.He mustered all his courage to take part in the game.他鼓起全部的勇气参加比赛。
4.The panel was chosen to take part in discussion.那个专门小组被选中参加讨论。
5.Many people were elected to take part in democratic involvement.很多人被选举参与民主管理。
6.Let's take part in the triumphal chorus.让我们去参加凯歌大合唱吧。
7.In early days only male athletes were allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.在奥林匹克运动会早期, 只有男性运动员才能参加比赛。
8.She would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals.她宁可辞职也不愿参与这种不正当的买卖。explode v.爆炸,爆发,激发
1.He exploded with rage.他勃然大怒,暴跳如雷。
2.The firework exploded in his hand.那个爆竹在他手里响了。
3.When the boiler exploded many people were injured.因锅炉爆炸,许多人受了伤。
4.At last his anger exploded.他终于大发雷霆。
5.He exploded with rage, fury, jealousy, etc.他勃然大怒、暴跳如雷、妒火中烧等。6.She exploded into loud laughter.她突然大笑起来。
7.The bomb was timed to explode during the rush-hour.炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。8.I'm about to explode!我肺都快要气炸了!
think highly of 尊重
1.They think highly of him.他们很敬重他。
2.No, not really!I think only the professor really understands it.But I know the government thinks highly of it.不,并不真懂。我想只有教授本人才真正懂得。但我知道政府对他的发明评价很高。
第四篇:人教新课标高一英语必修2Unit1CulturalRelics疑难解析教案
Section 2 Notes to difficult sentences from Unit 1 Cultural
relics
1.…could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.根本没有想象到他送给俄罗斯人民的礼物会经历如此曲折的历史。主句谓语动词和从句谓语动词都是“虚拟语气”用法。最基本的虚拟语气句型:
a虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形。If places were a like, there would be little need for geographers.如果各个地方都一样,就不需要地理学家了。
b虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设,if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词。If he had known your address yesterday, he would have telephoned you.c虚拟将来时是表示对将来实现的可能性很小的或不确定的假设。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to / should +动词原形,主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形。If he were to leave today, he would get there by Friday 2.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋设计的思路是当时流行的华丽风格。
句中in the fancy style 可以改写为of the fancy style,后者是一种特殊的“(be)+of+名词”结构,其中的名词是抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思, 说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。
“(be)+of+名词”结构中常用的名词有use/importance/help/value/interest/quality/service/benefit/necessity等。如: I don't want to hear what you are saying.It is of no interest to me.我不想听你说,我对此不感兴趣。(of no interest=not interesting)Doing morning exercises will be of benefit to your health.做早操对你的健康有利。Coal is of great importance to the development of industry.煤对工业发展是相当重要的。(of great importance=very important)
3.In fact,the room was not made to be a gift.事实上,琥珀屋制作的意图不是礼物。英语中有些动词,若其宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式,变为被动语态时,该不定式前要加“to”。此类动词为感官动词。feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make。
4.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted it.1770年琥珀屋按照她的设想完成了。the way 前面可以补上一个in,way 的后面可以补个that。
第五篇:人教必修3检测参考答案
2014届补习中心文言文单元求实检测题参考答案(必修3)
1、C、(A、dì应为tì/揭竿为旗B、藩篱、良将劲弩D、用心躁也度长絜大)
2、答案:C.(爱,吝惜;传,古代解释经书的文字)
3、A、于是,就/竟然(B 被 C 兼词,于之 D 表凭借,用来)
4、D 趁,趁机(A 险固/顽固B 遗留下的/遗失 C 攻取/尽,完)
5、C 定语后置句。其他都是宾语前置句。
6、A。荀子的“性恶论” 思想核心是“仁”不当)
7.B .“吊”应为“慰问”
8.A 解析:①②③④从不同侧面写出正义战争是人民渴望并拥护的;⑤齐宣王伐燕的本意并不是救民于水火,而是想称霸天下;⑥这是孟子对这次战争后果的分析。
9.A 解析:B项文中“民以为”说明老百姓误以为齐王是来拯救自己的,因而表示欢迎,实际并非如此;C项孟子认为天下的人本来就害怕齐国的强大,如今地盘扩大而不施仁政,会激怒天下人兴兵问罪;D项文中“及时雨”是比喻商汤伐桀,“谋于燕众”是孟子为齐王指出的解决眼前危机的途径之一。
10.(1)为什么(不先征伐我们这里,而要)把我们放到后面呢?(“奚为”1分,“后”1分)
(2)百姓都以为您会把他们从水深火热中拯救出来,所以用竹筐盛了饭,用瓦壶装了水浆,迎接大王的军队。(句式1分,“箪食壶浆”1分,大意1分)
(3)天下本来就害怕齐国的强大,现在齐国扩大了一倍的土地却不施行仁政,这就使得天下的诸侯要出兵攻打您了。(“固,倍,动”各1分,大意1分)
(4)即使又晒干了,也不会再挺直,这是由于火烤使它变成这样的。(一句1分)
(5)巫医、乐师及各种工匠,是士大夫们所看不起的,现在他们的见识反而比不上这些人了。这也真是奇怪啊!(“不齿”“乃”“其可怪也欤!”各1分)
(6)然而秦凭借着它的小小的地方,发展到兵车万乘的国势,使八州来归,使六国诸侯都来朝见,已经一百多年了(前三句一句1分)
(7)(4分)县官佩服他胆气豪壮并且同情他,暗中将自己的意图告诉他,让他将主谋推给霍氏。(“壮”词类活用、“授以意”状语后置、“令”后兼语省略、“归”,各1分)
(8)(3分)陛下忽然派大军向西而去,使人们感到恐慌,就什么事都干得出来。(3分,大意1分,“西”“至”各1分)
参考译文:齐人攻打燕国,吞并了它。各国诸侯谋划着救助燕国。宣王说:‚有很多诸侯将要谋划攻打我,该怎么对付他们呢?‛
孟子回答道:‚我听说凭七十里见方的土地就统一天下的,商汤就是这样。没有听说凭着千里见方的土地还怕别人的。《尚书》上说:‘商汤的征伐,从葛国开始。’天下的人都信任商汤,他向东征伐,西夷就埋怨;向南征伐,北狄就埋怨,(他们埋怨)说:‘为什么(不先征伐我们这里,而要)把我们放到后头呢?’人民盼望他,如同大旱时节盼望乌云虹霓一样。(汤的军队到了一地,)赶集市的照常做买卖,种田的照常干农活,杀了那里的暴君,慰问那里的百姓,像是及时雨从天而降。百姓非常高兴。《尚书》上(又)说:‘等待我们的君王,君王来了,我们就得到新生。’现在,燕王虐待百姓,大王去征伐他,百姓都以为您会把他们从水深火热中拯救出来,所以用竹筐盛了饭,用瓦壶装了水浆,迎接大王的军队。如果您杀戮他们的父兄,囚禁他们的子弟,毁坏他们的宗庙,搬走他们国家的宝器,那怎么行呢?天下本来就害怕齐国的强大,现在齐国扩大了一倍的土地却不施行仁政,这就使得天下的诸侯要出兵攻打您了。大王赶快发布命令,把被抓的老人孩子遣送回去,停止搬运燕国的宝器,同燕国人商量,选立一个新国君,然后撤离燕国,那么还来得及阻止(各国动兵)。‛
11、读书以为学,缵言以为文,非以夸多而斗靡也;盖学所以为道,文所以为理耳。苟行事得其宜,出言适其要,虽不吾面,吾将信其富于文学也。(韩愈《送陈秀才彤序》)
读书的目的是学习,掌握语言词汇的目的是写文章,并非是为了以自夸而争奇斗新;学习、写文章是为了掌握道德理性。.如果一个人做事有度,合乎时宜,且说话时直逼要点,那么就算不相识,我也敢确信他在做文章和学习上有很高的造诣。12.略