第一篇：人教版初中七年级下册各单元作文集锦
1.招聘广告：招聘目的，要求等。
Students Wanted for School Show
We want some students for our school art festival.What can you do? Can you play the piano? Can you dance well? Can you do kung fu? Are you good at telling stories? Are you in a music club?Do you have time this weekend? It is interesting and fun!Come and show us!Please call 98745632 and talk to Mr Cao.2.应聘：介绍你的基本信息，你会做什么，你喜欢做什么等。
Hi!I’m Amy.I like to play soccer.I can speak English and I can also sing.3.日常生活：写封信给你的朋友Alan, 介绍你和你妹妹每天几天起床、吃饭、上学等等。提示：
A 信的格式（信头、信尾）B 时态：一般现在时，因此主语是I 时，动词用原形；主语是my sister 或 she时，动词用三单形式。C 亮点：频率副词 usually, sometimes;顺序词 first, then, after that 等。
有用词汇和表达方式：
a.get up, run, eat breakfast, go to school, go home, do my homework, clean the room, take
a walk, go to bed, brush my teeth, take a shower, do exercise, do sports.b.In the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night, at 6, at 6 am, at 6 o’clock c.First, then, after school, after breakfast, after that, before
d.Either or, and, or, so
e.Always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never
Dear Alan,Thanks for your last letter..Here is my day.I usually get up at 8.Then I run for about half an hour.I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I often eat very quickly..Then I go to school at 9.After school, I sometimes play ping-ping before I have dinner at 6.Alice is my sister.She doesn’t like to get up early.In the morning, she gets up at 8 and takes a shower first.Then she has a quick breakfast before school.For lunch, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables at school.After school, she always doer her homework first and then she takes a walk.She does well at school.Yours,Becky
4.如何到达学校
有用词汇和表达方式：take a bus, walk to, go to…by subway, far away from, near, at +时刻…
I usually leave my home at 7 and walk to the bus stop first.Then I take a bus to the subway station.The bus ride take about 4 minutes.My school is not far away from the subway station so I always walk to school from there.I like my trip to school because it’s easy and I can talk with my classmates on the bus.Helen is my classmate.It’s not easy for her to get to school because her home is far away from the school.To be on time for school, she always gets up at 6 and has a quick breakfast.Then she takes a bus to a supermarket first.It takes about 20 minutes.After that, she takes the subway from the supermarket to a hospital.Finally, she walks from the hospital to school.That’s1
a long trip!she doesn’t like it at all but she is not afraidbecause he always read books on the bus.5.家规和校规
有用词汇和表达方式：can, can’t, have to, don’t have to, doesn’t have to, must, mustn’t(注意：他们都加动词原形)，many, a lot of, lots of, some, too many rules, follow the rules等等 Dear Mike,Thanks for your last letter.You want to know some rules f or Chinese students, right? Well, he have a lot of rules, too.At school, we can’t be late for class.We mustn’t fight with our classmates.We have to be quiet at the library.The teacher always says, “Don’t run in the hallways!”“Don’t eat in class.You must eat in the dinning hall!”
At home, I have to get up early and make my bed.I can’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.I must do my homework before I can watch TV.My mom always tells me, “Clean your room!Don’t make it dirty!”
There are too many rules but I think parents and school makes rules to help us, so we must follow them and be good.Do you think so?
Yours,Jack
6.介绍动物
a.tiger, elephant, koala, lion, panda, giraffe, snake, monkey, cat, dog, bird,…
b.cute, lazy, smart, clever, beautiful, scary, friendly, shy,…
c.really, very, kind of, a little
d.be from, come from, a symbol of, can, be in danger, be made of
I like elephants because they are friendly and really smart.They can play soccer and also draw.They can also remember places with food and water.Peoples say the elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols.But now elephants from Thailand are in great danger because people cut down trees so elephants are losing their homes.Beibei is a 5-year-old elephant.She is from the Unites States and she lives in Beijing Zoo now.I like her very much because she is kind of shy.She can dance and play music, too.7.描述图片上人们的活动, 天气等
提示：时态：现在进行时 be+动词ing
Here is a photo of my class.This is Jack.It is snowing so he is making snowman with Alan.That is Helen.She reads English every day but now she is reading Chinese.There are Amy and Becky.They are cleaning the classroom.T hose are Jenny and John.They are studying for a math test.Here is a photo of my family.It is sunny outside and my mom Mary is cleaning the swimming pool.My dad is reading a newspaper.That is my brother Dave.He is talking with his friends on the phone.This is me.I’m helping my mom make dinner.8.描述你家附近都有什么。
有用词汇和表达方式：
a.方位介词（短语）：next to, in front of, between…and…, behind, across from, on, under, in,near, around, far from,b.地点名词：post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, park, pay phone,street, library, supermarket, store, shop, neighborhood
I live in a noisy neighborhood.My house is across from a library on Center Street.I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house.It’s between a post office and the library.On weekends, I like to play in the park.To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street.It’s on the right, next to a hotel.I love this neighborhood.9.介绍你的朋友Alan。
可从外形、爱好、性格、特长、职业等方面介绍
a.头发：have long/short/straight/curly/brown/ blonde/black hair
b.身高 be tall/short/ of medium height
c.体重 be heavy/thin/ of medium build
d.其他 have a big nose, a round / long face, a small mouth, big eyes, wear glasses, wear funny glasses
e.like playing violin, really cool and fun, be good at math, be a student/farmer/ an actor/policeman/artist
Alan is my best friend.Let me tell you what he looks like first.He has short straight hair and he is tall and heavy.He often wears funny glasses.He usually wears jeans and sports shoes.I like him very much because he is really interesting and he is very good at English.10.假设你到一家餐厅吃饭，请编写你与服务员之间的对话。注意礼节哦(please)。思路：服务员请顾客点餐--顾客依次详细询问食物种类、配料、大小并确定点餐
a.noodles, rice, soup, dumplings, meat, mutton, vegetable, cabbage, fruit, orange, drink, green
tea…
b.small, medium, large, big, bowl, a large bowl of, two large green tea
c.would like, what kind of, what size bowls, are/is there any…
A: Good afternoon.May I take your order?
B: Yes.I’d like some noodles, please.A: What kind of noodles would you like？
A: What kind of noodles do you have?
B: We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato…
A: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
B: Yes, there are some carrots.A: OK.I’d like the beef noodles then, please.B: Sure.What size would you like?
A: What sizes do you have?
B: We have large, medium and small bowls.A: Oh, a medium bowl, please.B: OK.One medium bowl of beef noodles.A: That’s right.Thank you!
11.餐厅宣传广告
a．would you like…? We have…for+价格 You can try/order our……is very delicious.b.食物及饮品词汇等，同第10篇
c.address，call, phone number…
Meiwei Fruit and Pancake House
Would you like to eat fruit and pancakes? At our store, we have some great specials.We have different kinds of fruits, like strawberries, oranges or apples.Would you like a large bag of red apples for 15 yuan or a bag of green apples for 20 yuan? You can also order our delicious pancakes.They’re only two yuan and three yuan for two.Welcome to our store!The address is No.6 Changan Road.Our telephone number is1234567.12.写一篇日记，叙述你上周六日是怎么度过的，心情怎样。
a 时态：一般过去时。肯定陈述句：主语+动词过去式+„„。否定陈述句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+„„
b.人称：第一人称I 或者we
c.亮点：总结评述性话语：It was great.The trip was excellent.I liked it very much.I didn’t like it at all.…
June 26, 2014
Last Saturday, I went on a great trip to Xi’an.The trip was excellent.We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms and villages along the way.At the museum, the guide taught us how to ride a horse.The horse wasn’t short at all.We also climbed the Qinling Mountain and went fishing and boating at the foot(山脚)of it.That night, we put up our tents and camped by the mountain and watched the stars.The next morning, when we were in the Xi’an Zoo, we were so excited that we started to take quite a lot of pictures.After that, I went to the gift shop with my classmates.I bought some lovely gifts for my parents and friends.They were really expensive!All in all, I liked this trip very much and we were quite happy.一篇满分作文应该是：1.书写工整、清晰、美观。2.审题正确。如要求写朋友的一天，不不不不写自己的一天。3.语法正确，如时态、动词三单形式、原形和过去式、名词单复数、形容词性物主代词修饰名词等。4.条理清晰，结构完整，如“总分总”结构。5.字数符合要求。不过多也不过少，不要贪多显摆反而暴露错误。
我的满分作文如下：
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七下英语期末检测题
Dear Sally,How’s it going? I had a busy Sunday.On Sunday morning yesterday, I did my homework and cleaned the house.My parents were not at home, so I made a big bowl of tomato noodles for myself for lunch.In the afternoon, I visited my grandma and helped her wash the clothes.In the evening, I watched TV with her.It was a busy day and I was / felt a little tired.How about you? How was your weekend?
Yours,Sandra
期末测评试卷
Saturday June 4thCloudy
This morning my classmates and I went to visit a museum.It was an excellent trip.We went there so fast by train.At the museum, we saw many robots and the guide told us how to make robots.I took many photos there and we had fun together.In the end, we went to the gift shop.The gifts there were really expensive, so I didn’t buy anything.All in all, it was a great trip.五年中考三年模拟
Hi, everyone!I am Han Min and I am new here in this class.Let me tell you about my neighborhood.I live on Bridge Road in Hefei.There is a park near my home.I often play guitar in the park.A supermarket is across from the park.It is big.I can buy many things in it.There is a restaurant behind the supermarket.They have some great specials every day!All in all, this is a lovely neighborhood!
第二篇：七年级英语下册_英语各单元作文
(一)假设你有一位笔友北京，请把他介绍给你的同学。（姓名`年龄`国籍`语言`学校`爱好`家庭等）
I have a pen pal in Beijing, China.He is Nancy King.He is 15 years old and his birthday is on October 17.He lives in Beijing.He thinks China is a very interesting country.He can speak Chinese and a little English.He studies in No.5 Middle School.He likes playing ping-pong very much.He often plays ping-pong with his classmates.His favorite subjects in school are English and art.Because he thinks they are very relaxing.He has a happy family.And he usually reads with his brother, Sam and a sister, Jenny.They often help the old people, too.This is my pen pal.We are very friendly.Would you like to make a friend with him?
(二)你的朋友将要来你家拜访你，请你告诉他，去你家的路线。
I know you are arriving next Sunday.Let me tell you the way to my house.Take a taxi from the airport.You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.You go through Six Avenue, Seven Avenue, and Eight Avenue.When you see a big supermarket, turn left.Then go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.Go down Center Street and my house is on your right.I hope you have a good trip.(三)描写你最喜欢的动物，从以下方面描述：姓名、年龄、国籍(from)、喜好、性格特征等。
My favorite animal are dogs.I have one at home.His name is Tom.He is two years old.He is from China.He is1
white.He is very cute and clever.He often plays with me and brings the shoes to me.He likes to eat meat and run around me.He is lazy, too.He often sleeps and relaxes 10 hours every day.He doesn’t like vegetables, but he likes sweet food.What a lovely dog!I love him very much.Do you like him?
介绍一些关于你的照片，谈论那时你在干什么。
Let me show you some photos.Here is a photo of our village.Isn’t it beautiful? Our village is between two hills and near a river.There’s a small bridge over the river.Here are some photos of my family.In the first photo, my parents are talking a walk in the village.My father is talking to my mother.They like to take a walk after dinner.In the second photo, I’m swimming.That’s my favorite sport in summer.In the last photo, my sister Nancy is writing a story.She’s a reporter and works for a magazine.She says she likes her work because it’s really interesting.I like the village.It has clean water, fresh air and friendly people.Come and visit it for yourself.(六)描写你最喜欢的季节，你为什么喜欢它？在那个季节你经常干什么？（spring、summer、autumn、winter）
My favorite season
Summer is my favorite season.It’s an exciting season, so I like it very much.In summer, sometimes it’s sunny and hot, but sometimes it’s raining.When it’s sunny, I usually go swimming with my friends.I like swimming, and it’s my favorite sport.When it’s raining.I usually stay at home and watch TV.It’s very relaxing.I have a good time in summer.I love summer!)
第三篇：2013年新版人教英语七年级下册单元配套作文
2013版七年级下册单元配套作文
七下Unit 1Can you play the guitar?
Victor and Cindy are in Green Music Club.Victor is twelve years old.He is English.He is good at playing the piano.He likes Beijing Opera.He often goes to see Beijing Opera on Sundays.Cindy is thirteen years old.She is an American girl.She is good at playing the guitar.She likes different kinds of guitars very much.七下Unit 2What time do you go to school?
My name is Li Hong.I study at No.6 Middle School.At school I have a friend.His name is Jim.We get up at six in the morning.We go to school at seven ten.Classes begin at seven thirty.We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.After school we play games.We often play football.We go home at about five.We do our homework in the evening.We go to bed at around nine fifty.七下Unit 3How do you get to school?
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult ,especially(特别)when you are going to a place for the first time.In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from one place to another.Buses are a popular mean of transportation.If you are using a bus, you need to know which bus to take and where you can get on.In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler(更简单的).In some places, people get to school or work by boat.Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school.In other places, students walk to the school.七下Unit 4Don’t eat in class.We have different kinds of rules in our classroom.As a student we must follow them.Students cannot bring food into the classroom because our classroom is a place for us to study.The food may make our classroom dirty.And we can’t study well when one is eating.Don’t run or fight in the classroom.It’s quite dangerous because we may get hurt(受伤的).We need a quiet place for study.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.Listening to music may disturb(打扰)others.七下Unit 5Why do you like pandas?
My parents and I like animals.And we often go to the zoo to see them on weekends.We often take a bus to go there, because my home is kind of far from the zoo.Of all the animals, I like tigers best.Sometimes I want to give some meat tothem.But my parents don’t let me do it.Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may want to go back to the forest.But I also think zoos are good places for animals.People give them food, so they’re not hungry every day.Do you think so?
七下Unit 6I’m watching TV.There is a park near my home.People like to go to this park after work.Some of them go to the park every day.Look!That is Mr.King.He is sitting on a chair and watching the children.Some children are playing a game.Some boys are playing football.Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree.They are talking.There is a small river in the park.We can see boats on the water.Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.Listen!A girl is singing.This is a really nice park.I come here after school every day.七下Unit 7It’s raining!
We often talk about the weather.If we want to know about the weather, We can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report.We can also turn on the TV and watch Weather Forecast.And we can ask other people in two different ways:” What’s the weather like today?” or “How’s the weather today?” Sometimes we can call at 121 for the weather.When it’s cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves.When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.七下Unit 8Is there a post office near here?
Dear Frank,I’m very glad you are arriving in my city at 3:00 p.m., this Saturday.Now let me tell you the way to the White Cloud Restaurant.I will(将要)meet you there.Take a taxi from the bus station and go down New Bridge Avenue.Go across the big bridge.When you see a bank, turn right and go through Bank Street.You will pass three one-way avenues: Sixth Avenue, Seventh Avenue and Eighth Avenue.When you see a big McDonald’s, turn left.Then go along Green Avenue until(直到)you see New Park.Turn left and go down Center Street.The White Cloud Restaurant is on your right.I hope you can have a good trip.Yours,Mike
七下Unit 9What does he look like?
I’m Tom.My best friends are John and Ann.We do many things together.John lives near my house and we are in the same class.He’s fifteen years old and he’s tall and slim.He has blond hair and blue eyes.He’s polite and very clever.He’s very good at math and he sometimes helps me with my homework.He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.We also play basketball at a nearby(附近的)park together and sometimes we play video games at my house after school.Our friend Ann isn’t in our school.She’s short and slim with straight brown hair and brown eyes.She’s a little bit shy.We all have kung fu lesson every Tuesday and Friday afternoon.Ann is really good at kung fu.We call her the “kung fu kid”.She sometimes plays basketball with us, too.She often wears a dress, a T-shirt and a baseball cap.The three of us have great fun together.七下Unit 10I’d like some noodles.A Special gift
Alan is eleven years old.And it is his first time to come to China to visit his grandparents.Today is Sunday.It’s his eleventh birthday.He gets up early and he wants to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon.He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom.It is a bowl of egg and tomato noodles.Alan usually eats bread for breakfast in America.He likes egg and tomato noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning.“It is your birthday today,” says Grandma.“In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer.We call noodles changshou noodles.I hope you live a happy and healthy life.”
“Thanks, Grandma.I think it’s the first special gift I get for my birthday,” says Alan.七下Unit 11How was your school trip?
Mike’s summer vacation
On July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation.Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea.It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day.They found a hotel and had a short rest.It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach.At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach.There were many people there.Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water.Mike was playing with them and he was very happy.His parents also felt relaxed.About two hours later, they went back to the hotel.On the second day, it rained all day.Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping.On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon.They were tired but happy.七下Unit 12What did you do last weekend?
Tony’s Sunday
Tony got up at eight o’clock and then had his breakfast.His mother cooked his favorite food---chicken noodles for him.After breakfast, Tony began to do his homework.He didn’t have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest during weekends.At thirty past nine, Tony read his favorite book Harry Potter.It was really a great book.After that, he listened to Jay’s songs.At eleven, he went to his friend Mike’s party at KFC.They were very happy because they ate their favorite food-hamburgers.Lunch was over at about one thirty in the afternoon.Then they all went to see a new movie.This was Tony’s Sunday.He really had a good time.
第四篇：2013年新版人教英语七年级下册单元配套作文
2013年新版新目标英语七年级下册单元配套作文
七下Unit 1Can you play the guitar?
Victor and Cindy are in Green Music Club.Victor is twelve years old.He is English.He is good at playing the piano.He likes Beijing Opera.He often goes to see Beijing Opera on Sundays.Cindy is thirteen years old.She is an American girl.She is good at playing the guitar.She likes different kinds of guitars very much.七下Unit 2What time do you go to school?
My name is Li Hong.I study at No.6 Middle School.At school I have a friend.His name is Jim.We get up at six in the morning.We go to school at seven ten.Classes begin at seven thirty.We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.After school we play games.We often play football.We go home at about five.We do our homework in the evening.We go to bed at around nine fifty.七下Unit 3How do you get to school?
Getting to places can sometimes be difficult ,especially(特别)when you are going to a place for the first time.In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get from one place to another.Buses are a popular mean of transportation.If you are using a bus, you need to know which bus to take and where you can get on.In the countryside, transportation can be much simpler(更简单的).In some places, people get to school or work by boat.Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school.In other places, students walk to the school.七下Unit 4Don’t eat in class.We have different kinds of rules in our classroom.As a student we must follow them.Students cannot bring food into the classroom because our classroom is a place for us to study.The food may make our classroom dirty.And we can’t study well when one is eating.Don’t run or fight in the classroom.It’s quite dangerous because we may get hurt(受伤的).We need a quiet place for study.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.Listening to music may disturb(打扰)others.七下Unit 5Why do you like pandas?
My parents and I like animals.And we often go to the zoo to see them on weekends.We often take a bus to go there, because my home is kind of far from the zoo.Of all the animals, I like tigers best.Sometimes I want to give some meat tothem.But my parents don’t let me do it.Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may want to go back to the forest.But I also think zoos are good places for animals.People give them food, so they’re not hungry every day.Do you think so?
七下Unit 6I’m watching TV.There is a park near my home.People like to go to this park after work.Some of them go to the park every day.Look!That is Mr.King.He is sitting on a chair and watching the children.Some children are playing a game.Some boys are playing football.Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree.They are talking.There is a small river in the park.We can see boats on the water.Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.Listen!A girl is singing.This is a really nice park.I come here after school every day.七下Unit 7It’s raining!
We often talk about the weather.If we want to know about the weather, We can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report.We can also turn on the TV and watch Weather Forecast.And we can ask other people in two different ways:” What’s the weather like today?” or “How’s the weather today?” Sometimes we can call at 121 for the weather.When it’s cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves.When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.七下Unit 8Is there a post office near here?
I’m very glad you are arriving in my city at 3:00 p.m., this Saturday.Now let me tell you the way to the White Cloud Restaurant.I will(将要)meet you there.Take a taxi from the bus station and go down New Bridge Avenue.Go across the big bridge.When you see a bank, turn right and go through Bank Street.You will pass three one-way avenues: Sixth Avenue, Seventh Avenue and Eighth Avenue.When you see a big McDonald’s, turn left.Then go along Green Avenue until(直到)you see New Park.Turn left and go down Center Street.The White Cloud Restaurant is on your right.I hope you can have a good trip.Yours,Mike
七下Unit 9What does he look like?
I’m Tom.My best friends are John and Ann.We do many things together.John lives near my house and we are in the same class.He’s fifteen years old and he’s tall and slim.He has blond hair and blue eyes.He’s polite and very clever.He’s very good at math and he sometimes helps me with my homework.He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.We also play basketball at a nearby(附近的)park together and sometimes we play video games at my house after school.Our friend Ann isn’t in our school.She’s short and slim with straight brown hair and brown eyes.She’s a little bit shy.We all have kung fu lesson every Tuesday and Friday afternoon.Ann is really good at kung fu.We call her the “kung fu kid”.She sometimes plays basketball with us, too.She often wears a dress, a T-shirt and a baseball cap.The three of us have great fun together.七下Unit 10I’d like some noodles.A Special gift
Alan is eleven years old.And it is his first time to come to China to visit his grandparents.Today is Sunday.It’s his eleventh birthday.He gets up early and he wants to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon.He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom.It is a bowl of egg and tomato noodles.Alan usually eats bread for breakfast in America.He likes egg and tomato noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma cooks noodles this morning.“It is your birthday today,” says Grandma.“In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer.We call noodles changshou noodles.I hope you live a happy and healthy life.”
“Thanks, Grandma.I think it’s the first special gift I get for my birthday,” says Alan.七下Unit 11How was your school trip?
Mike’s summer vacation
On July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation.Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea.It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day.They found a hotel and had a short rest.It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach.At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach.There were many people there.Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water.Mike was playing with them and he was very happy.His parents also felt relaxed.About two hours later, they went back to the hotel.On the second day, it rained all day.Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping.On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon.They were tired but happy.七下Unit 12What did you do last weekend?
Tony’s Sunday
Tony got up at eight o’clock and then had his breakfast.His mother cooked his favorite food---chicken noodles for him.After breakfast, Tony began to do his homework.He didn’t have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest during weekends.At thirty past nine, Tony read his favorite book Harry Potter.It was really a great book.After that, he listened to Jay’s songs.At eleven, he went to his friend Mike’s party at KFC.They were very happy because they ate their favorite food-
Lunch was over at about one thirty in the afternoon.Then they all went to see a new movie.This was Tony’s Sunday.He really had a good time.
第五篇：人教七年级语文下册第六单元复习资料
一、生字新词
第六单元复习资料
巢（cháo）
瞅（chǒu）
雏（chú）
呷（xiā）
垂蔓（chuí màn）眼睑（jiǎn）
眸子（mïu）
流泻（liú xiè）
斑斑驳驳（bān bó）生意葱茏（shēnɡ yì cōnɡ lïnɡ）细腻（nì）
信赖（lài）
肌腱（jī jiàn）逞能（chěnɡ）恍惚（huǎnɡ hū）甜腻（nì）
娴熟（xián）进退维谷（wãi）略胜一筹（lüâ chïu）眼花缭乱（liáo）
狩猎（shòu）
剖开（pōu）
对峙（zhì）姑妄（ɡū wànɡ）
湛蓝（zhàn）
苍穹（cānɡ qiïnɡ）
铰（jiǎo）
劝诱（yòu）抽搐（chù）
沟壑（hâ）
不羁（jī）
叽叽喳喳（jī zhā）
呵斥（hē chì）咆哮（páo xiào）
掠（lüè）
觑（qù）
鬣（liè）
剽悍（piāo hàn）
疆场（jiānɡ）驯良（xùn）
勇毅（yǒnɡ yì）窥伺（kuī sì）疮痍（chuānɡ yí）枉然（wǎnɡ rán）
阔绰（kuò chuî）
观瞻（zhān）
妍丽（yán lì）庇荫（bì yìn）
遒劲（qiú jìng）
犷野（ɡuǎnɡ）
畸形（jī）
颚骨（â）慷慨以赴（kānɡ kǎi yǐ fù）
相得益彰（zhānɡ）
驾驭（jià yù）束缚（shù fù）鞍辔（ān pèi）
侮辱（wǔ rǔ）
妒忌（dù jì）
眷恋（juàn）缀（zhuì）窘（jiǒnɡ）
苫蔽（shàn bì）
倚（yǐ）
弛（chí）
眈（dān）瞑（mínɡ）
暇（xiá）
劈（pī）
毙（bì）
尻（kāo）
寐（mèi）诱（yòu）
黠（xiá）
顷刻（qǐnɡ kâ）
二、词语解释
斑斑驳驳——原指一种颜色中杂有别的颜色，这里有颜色深浅不一的意思。生意葱茏——形容草木生机盎然，茂盛青翠。眼睑——眼皮。
眸子——原指瞳仁，这里泛指眼睛。悲怆——非常悲伤。娴熟——熟练。茂盛——（植物）生长得多而茁壮。比喻经济等兴旺。
细腻——①细致光滑。②（描写、表演等）细致入微。信赖——信任并依靠。蓬松——形容草、叶子、头发、绒毛等松散开。享受——物质上或精神上得到满足。滚圆——非常圆。境界——①土地的界限。②事物所达到的程度或表现的情况。进退维谷——无论是进还是退，都是处在困境之中。维，是。谷，穷尽，指困境。略胜一筹——比较起来，略微好一些。筹，筹码，计数的用具。
对峙——相对而立。逞能——显示自己能干。沉郁——低沉郁闷。目瞪口呆——形容受惊而而愣住的样子。秩序井然——有条理，整齐而不混乱。力不从心——心里想做，可是力量办不到或能力够不上。迥然不同——形容差别很大，一点也不同。迥，差得远。眼花缭乱——眼睛看见复杂纷繁的东西而感到迷乱。
抽搐——肌肉不自觉地收缩的症状。这里指（心灵）因痛苦而颤抖。
石破天惊——原形容箜篌的声音，忽而高亢，忽而低沉，出人意外，有不可名状的奇境。这里用来形容声音大得惊人。
不羁——不受束缚。胆怯——胆小；畏缩。厉声呵斥——大声或粗暴地责骂。苍苍莽莽——无边无际的样子。咆哮——（猛兽）怒吼。剽悍——勇猛，强健。慷慨以赴——毫无私心，毫不吝惜得前往。窥伺——暗中观察情况。羁绊——这里指马笼头。疮痍——创伤。
阔绰——豪华奢侈，排场大。观瞻——具体的形象给人的印象。项鬣——马脖子上的长毛。庇荫——遮挡阳光的树木等。遒劲——雄健有力。妒忌——对比自己强的人心怀怨恨。
相得益彰——指两个人或两件事物互相配合，使二者的能力、作用、好处能得到充分展示。益，更加。彰，明显。
觑——看。驯良——和顺善良。和婉——温和委婉。眷恋——（对自己喜爱的人或地方）深切地留恋。抖擞——振作。畸形——生物体某部分发育不正常；泛指事物发展不正常，偏于一方面。有过之无不及：（相比起来）只有超过的，没有不如的（多用于坏的方面）。
三、文学常识
26．《猫》选自《郑振铎文集》作者郑振铎，福建长乐人，现代作家、文学家、翻译家，我国新文化运动的倡导者之一。
27、《斑羚飞渡》是我国当代最著名的动物小说家沈石溪动物小说中的精品。
28、《华南虎》是“七月诗派”重要成员牛汉 创作的具有浓厚象征色彩的一首诗。
29、《马》的作者布封，法国博物学家、作家。他用40年的时间写成36巨册的《自然史 》。
30、《狼》选自短篇小说集《聊斋志异》，作者蒲松龄，字留仙，别号柳泉居士，是清 代人。“聊斋”是 书房名，“志”的意思是 记述，“异”在标题中的意思是奇异的故事 ；这个书名的意思是 在“聊斋”的书房里记述奇异的故事。
四、课文扫描
26.猫
1.本文中写到的三只猫各有怎样的来历、性格、结局，“我”养猫的心情又是怎样的？
第一只猫：从隔壁邻居家要的，性格活泼、可爱，最后病死。“我”感受到生命的新鲜和快乐，猫病死后又感到一缕酸辛。
第二只猫：母亲从舅舅家要来的，性格更活泼，更可爱，最后被路人抱走。“我”更加快乐，又担心，最后怅然、愤恨。
第三只猫：张婶从门口拾来的，性格忧郁、懒惰，最后被冤枉、误打，流浪而死。“我”不喜欢，不注意，最后痛苦、内疚。2.本文表达了怎样的主题？
呼唤以爱心、同情心、正直、公正之心对待弱小的生命，对自己以偏见而冤屈弱小生命的反思与自责。3.文中为什么要写第一与第二只猫？
写前两只猫，以“我”对它们的疼爱反衬出“对”第三只猫的偏见、歧视，突出了第三只猫的悲惨命运，突出了“我”的痛苦和悔恨，突出了主题；写前两只猫的亡失，也为写“我”收养第三只猫作了铺垫。4.“自此，我家永不养猫。”这个结尾在内容和结构上有什么作用？
突出了“我”对因为偏见而冤枉第三只小猫的痛苦和内疚，突出了主题。总结全文，也与开头形成首尾呼应。
5.“我”依据什么判断第三只猫吃了小鸟？
①猫常常凝望鸟笼中的鸟；②“我”找到猫时发现它嘴里吃着东西；③找猫很不容易，认为它“畏罪潜逃”；④猫一向吃得胖胖的，很贪吃。
6.第14段，“自此，我家好久不养猫”表现了“我”怎样的情感？
对两只可爱、活泼的小猫或亡或失的深深的悲痛。7.赏析语句：
（1）花白的毛，很活泼，如带着泥土的白雪球似的，常在廊前太阳光里滚来滚去。（第1段）
比喻，形象地写出小猫毛色的漂亮和它的活泼、可爱，进而表现出“我”对它的喜爱之情。（2）„„它便扑过来抢，又扑过去抢。（第1段）
动作描写，生动地表现出小猫的活泼、可爱以及“我‘对它的喜爱之情。8.理解语句的含义：
想到它的无抵抗的逃避，益使我感到我的暴怒、我的虐待，都是针，刺我良心的针。（第30段）一想到猫的弱小和它遭受的冤屈，我就感受到自己的偏见、粗暴，并为此而感到无比的痛苦与内疚。9.分析下列词语的作用：
（1）我坐在藤椅上看着他们，可以微笑着消耗过一两个小时的光阴„„(第1段)消耗：突出了“我”与猫相处的时光快乐而易逝。
（2）有一次，居然捉到一只肥大的鼠„„（第3段）
居然：突出了“我”对于第二只小猫能捉到老鼠的惊喜，进而表现出对小猫的喜爱之情。（3）它躺在露台板上晒太阳，态度很安详，嘴里好像还在吃着什么。我想，它一定是在吃着这可怜的鸟的腿了，一时怒气冲天„„
好象：表明“我”对猫嘴里吃东西看得并不清楚，只是一种猜想，表现出“我”对它的偏见，为后文写“我”冤枉了小猫作了铺垫；一定：“我”并未看清就认为猫儿吃鸟，突出了“我”判断的武断和对猫儿的偏见，也突出“我”认定猫儿吃鸟的愤怒。10.为什么“我”对第三只猫的亡失比前两只猫更难过？
前两只猫并非因为“我”的过失而亡失，可第三只猫却是因“我”的偏见、冤屈和虐待而死，“我”又没有改过的机会，所以“我”有着深深的痛苦、内疚。11.第11段提到的周家丫头和过路人有怎样的形象？
周家大丫头事不管己高高挂起，十分自私冷漠；路人随意将他人的小猫捉走，也是自私而不顾及他人的感受的。
12．第18段，“妻道：‘张婶，留心猫，它会吃鸟呢。’”这句话有什么作用？
写出了妻对小猫有偏见，同前文猫儿凝望鸟笼相呼应，也为后文“我们”冤屈小猫作了铺垫。13.第22段，“一定是猫，一定是猫！”这句话有什么作用？
突出了“我”认定猫吃鸟儿的愤怒，进而表现出“我”的武断和偏见，为后文“我”误打猫儿作了铺垫。
27.斑羚飞渡
1.文中几次写彩虹，有什么作用？
三次：
一、斑羚身陷绝境时彩虹出现；
二、斑羚飞渡时彩虹相映；
三、头羊走向“那道绚丽的彩虹”。作用：
一、渲染一种神秘色彩并推动情节发展。头羊之所以想出飞渡的办法，或许就是受了彩虹的神秘启示；
二、烘托飞渡的气势，渲染了飞渡的悲壮美；
三、渲染头羊自我牺牲的崇高之美。
2、山涧上空，和那道彩虹平行，又架起了一座桥，那是一座用死亡做桥墩架设起来的桥。（为什么说那座桥是“用死亡做桥墩”？）
因为每一只获得新生的斑羚，都是以另一只的斑羚身体为跳板完成飞渡的。是这些必死的斑羚组成了新生的桥，所以说是“用死亡做桥墩”。
3．我十分注意盯着那群注定要送死的老斑羚，心想，或许有个别滑头的老斑羚会从注定死亡的那拨偷偷溜到新生的那拨去，但让我震惊的是，从头至尾没有一只老斑羚调换位置。（“从头至尾没有一只老斑羚调换位置”一事为什么让“我”感到震惊？）
“我”是个猎人，参照人类在此种情景下常有临阵脱逃的表现，所以震惊。
4、它走了上去，消失在一片灿烂中。
这句话用美丽的彩虹与镰刀头羊从容走向死亡的残酷现实形成鲜明的对比，也是用美丽的彩虹象征镰刀头羊的美好心灵，更是镰刀头羊行为和精神的闪光。
这叫声与我平常听到的羊叫迥然不同，没有柔和的颤音，没有甜腻的媚态，也没有绝望的叹息。此句中的三个“没有”构成排比，写出了镰刀头羊叫声的不同寻常，也暗示下文有不寻常的事情发生。
28.华南虎
“华南虎”这一标题，揭示了诗歌描写的主要意象，非常醒目。诗人以华南虎作为象征，表现的是自己在困境中不屈的人格和对自由的渴望。
这首诗按照参观动物园的老虎的整个过程为顺序，描写了华南虎的形象，表现了华南虎维护尊严、向往自由、蔑视世俗、威武不屈、勇于抗争的个性，有着不屈的生命、执著的灵魂，给人以深刻的思考。虎的形象描绘真实，以虎喻人，例如：“是屈辱的心灵在抽搐吗？”中的“屈辱”含有两层意思：一是为自己的尊严被践踏、自由被剥夺而感到“屈辱”；二是深层含义，即为生活在这个自由被剥夺、人格被侮辱的世界而感到“屈辱”。重难点句子
1.笼里的老虎，背对胆怯而绝望的观众。
诗句中的“观众”是一个没有人格和自我意识的群体。他们只是一群苍白、概念化的符号。他们“胆怯”是因为他们卑微，即便是面对老虎威严的背影时，都深感恐惧。“绝望”指他们用各种手段想逗引老虎而它一概不理。
2.灰灰的水泥墙壁上/有一道一道的血淋淋的沟壑。
这句话暗示华南虎为自由做过怎样的勇士般的无畏但却徒劳的反抗。可是，华南虎仍然会不屈不挠不悔的抗争下去，因为抗争是它活下去的全部寄托和现实意义，是它高贵灵魂的有力呈现。
3.你是梦见了苍苍莽莽的山林吗？
华南虎是向往自由的，壮阔、博大的“苍苍莽莽的山林”才是它灵魂和力量的家园。4.我羞愧地离开了动物园。
在华南虎这“不羁的灵魂”面前，我感到了自己人生的卑微，心灵的堕落。5.我看见了火焰似的斑纹/和火焰似的眼睛，还有巨大而破碎的滴血的趾爪！
这句话在诗的结尾，是全诗的总结，再次提到“斑纹”“眼睛”“趾爪”，给人一个整体的印象。“滴血的趾爪”是这首诗的“核”，是诗人感情的爆发点。诗结尾的这个特写，极容易让诗人与读者进一步体会到那个时代屈辱灵魂的不屈抗争的精神。
6.诗人笔下的这只老虎具有怎样的个性？
文中的华南虎有美丽的容貌和强健的形体，在牢笼里，它依然维护着自己的尊严，向往着自由，表现出高贵的灵魂，它是一只身陷囹圄，但却维护尊严、向往自由、蔑视世俗、威武不屈、勇于抗争的老虎。
29.马
这是一篇介绍马的科学小品，也是一篇优美的散文。作者描写了马的形象，也由马生发出情感。题目提示了文章所写的内容。
采用对比的写法，描绘了马在两种生存状态下的不同形象，字里行间，流露出作者对“在无垠的草原上”“自由自在地生活着的马匹”的由衷赞美，对“被人养育”“经过训练”“供人使用”的马的深刻同情。
30.狼
《狼》这篇短文，描写了屠户和两只狼搏斗的整个过程，狼在整个故事的发展过程中一直处于主导地位，狼是主要“人物”，而屠户是次要人物。
这则寓言故事，以狼为主线，通过叙述屠户如何战胜狼的故事，表现了狼的贪婪、狡诈和愚蠢凶恶的本性，最后用议论点明了主旨：无论狼多么狡诈阴险，最终都会被机智勇敢的人所战胜。
重难点句子
1.骨已尽矣，而两狼之并驱如故。
这句话以简练的语言写出了狼狡猾、恶毒、凶狠和贪得无厌，同时，“并驱如故”也照应了前文的“缀行甚远”这句话，使行文严谨。
2.一狼径去，其一犬坐于前。
这句话以凝练的语言写两只狼的动作、行为，到此，紧张的气氛似乎缓和了许多，殊不知这其中却隐含着更大的阴谋！极其形象地表现了狼的阴险、狡诈。
3.久之，目似瞑，意暇甚。
这句话及其生动、形象的刻画出了狼狡猾的本性，使人有身临其境的感受，这一神态极具有迷惑性，让人们对狼的本性有了更深的认识。
4乃悟前狼假寐，盖以诱敌。
这句话照应了“目似瞑，意暇甚”，是本文的点睛之笔，突出了狼这一形象。5.方欲行，转视积薪后，一狼洞其中，意将隧入以攻其后也。
此句主要体现了屠户具有很高的警惕性，同时，也进一步表现了狼的狡猾，前狼“假寐”惑敌，后狼打洞，待时机成熟，前后夹击，令人惊奇。重点段落
1.对第三自然段段的诠释。
“屠大窘”，危急关头，屠户思想斗争激烈。他明白怕死是不行的，退让是无用的。于是，他找到战斗场地，迅速占据有利地势，准备与狼搏斗。“弛担持刀”显示其果断抉择，“狼不敢前”是屠户敢于斗争的初步效果，“眈眈相向”表明狼不甘罢休。这一层是屠户御狼，双方进入相持阶段。
2.第四自然段的诠释。
这一段写了屠户的勇敢警觉和狼的阴险狡诈。狼是狡诈的，当屠户自己妥协转入防御时，两狼耍起了花招，一狼用“假寐”来蒙骗屠户，一狼假装“径去”，暗中从积薪后面打洞，真是狡猾至极！但是狼又是愚蠢的，“假寐”的狼由于“目似瞑，意暇甚”，为屠户“以刀劈狼首”创造了时机，打洞的狼由于“身已半入，止露尻尾”，使屠户轻易的“断其股”。这一段是故事的高潮和结局。
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