第一篇:2017年深圳外国语之人机对话模拟测试2-全部自己辛苦整理的啊!
2017年深外人机模拟测试二
(总分100分)
数学:
1、边长分别为6,5,2的三个正方形,如下图所示放在桌面上。问它们盖住的面积是()?
题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:53
解析:边长为6的正方形面积为36,边长为5的正方形的面积为25,重叠的正方形边长为3,面积为9,36+25-9=52,边长为2的正方形里只有面积为1的小正方形没算,答案是52+1=53
2、四(2)班学生对英语、语文、数学三门功课中至少有一门感兴趣。其中喜欢语文的有38人,喜欢数学的有32人,喜欢英语的有28人。既喜欢语文又喜欢数学的有19人,既喜欢数学又喜欢英语的有15人,既喜欢语文又喜欢英语的有13人,三门都喜欢的有7人。求全班()人。题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:58 解析:三阶容斥:单单-双双+三三=总人数(适用于每人至少参加一项时的情况)38+32+28-19-15-13+7=58人
3、粮库里有860吨粮食,19辆同样的汽车5次拉走380吨,照这样计算,剩下的粮食要6次拉完,需要增加()辆同样的汽车? 题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:1 解析: 380除以5除以19等于4吨,剩下860-380=480吨粮食,480除以4除以6等于20辆车,20-19=1辆车。
4、一次考试满分100分,5位同学平均分是90分,且各人得分是不相同的整数,已知得分最少的人得了75分,那么,第三名同学至少得了()分? 题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:89 解析:要使第三名得分最少,则第一名和第二名的得分尽可能的高,分别为100,99,则第三名和第四名共得450-100-99-75=176分,176=89+87
5、用竹篱笆围成一个面积为48平方米的长方形菜园,长方形的长和宽都是整米数,为节省材料,所用竹篱笆最短是()米? 题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:28 解析:积一定,两个数越接近和越小。积是48,长是8宽是6时,周长最小,为28米
6、把一根线绳对折,对折,再对折,然后从对折后的中间处剪开,这根线绳被剪成了()段?
题型:填空题
难度:
正确答案:9 解析:绳子对折一次变成2股并列,再对折一次是4股并列,再对折一次就是8股并列,这时中间剪开,就形成了16个绳头,再加上原来就有的2个绳头,所以一共变成18个绳头,每两个绳头是一段线,所以一共被剪成9段绳子。
7、甲和乙分别从东西两地同时出发,相对而行,两地相距100里,甲每小时走6里,乙每小时走4里。如果甲带一只狗,和甲同时出发,狗以每小时10里的速度向乙奔去,遇到乙后即回头向甲奔去,遇到甲后又回头向乙奔去,直到甲乙两人相遇时狗才停住。这只狗共跑了()里路? 题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:100 解析:狗跑的时间等于甲乙两人的相遇时间,100(6+4)=10小时,1010=100里 语文:
1、“勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为。”“惟贤惟德,能服于人。”这段英雄的见解出自()之口。A.曹操 B.刘备 C.孙权 D.诸葛亮 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:B 解析:“勿以善小而不为,勿以恶小而为之”
这句话是刘备在临终时嘱咐儿子刘禅所说的,意在教育刘禅不可轻视小事情,不要因为好事影响小就不去做,也不要因为坏事影响小就去做.“惟贤惟德,能服于人。”这一句反应了刘备的政治品格特点,也是中国传统的政治思想理念的体现.孔、孟的政治主张强调“德治”,强调“仁政”,告诫统治者要“以德服人”,要用自己的人品、高尚的道德来影响臣民,征服百姓。
2、下列成语或诗句描述的是哪种花?()
(1)“清水出芙蓉,天然去雕饰”指的是哪种花?(2)成语“逃之夭夭”最早在《诗经》里是形容什么花?(3)“凌波仙子生尘袜,水上轻盈部微月”指的是哪种花卉?(4)“待到山花烂漫时,她在丛中笑”,“她”指的是什么花? A.莲花、桃花、水仙、梅花 B.水仙、桃花、莲花、梅花 C.兰花、杏花、莲花、桃花 D.杏花、莲花、水仙、杏花 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:
“清水出芙蓉,天然去雕饰”指的是莲花;出自李白的 《经乱离后天恩流夜郎忆旧游书怀赠江夏韦太守良宰》,荷花即芙蓉。
“逃之夭夭”最早在《诗经》里是形容桃花;出自《诗经》里的“桃之夭夭,灼灼其华.”意思是桃树多么茂盛啊,它的花多么鲜艳啊.后写成逃之夭夭,形容逃的无影无踪.“凌波仙子生尘袜,水上轻盈部微月”指的是水仙;出自于宋·黄庭坚《王充道送水仙花五十枝,欣然会心,为之作咏》。这一句借曹植《洛神赋》中形容洛神步履轻盈的句子“凌波微步,罗袜生尘”,形容水仙花气韵高洁、清秀俊逸的神态。这两句大意是:像一个美丽的凌波仙子足着生尘罗袜,在微月朦胧的一泓清水上轻盈漫步。
“待到山花烂漫时,她在丛中笑”“她”指的是梅花。出自当代文学家毛泽东的《卜算子.咏梅》,待到山花开满大地时,梅花就在花丛中欢笑。
3、下列句子中没有语病的一项是()A.罗湖区举办“诵读国学经典·传承中华美德”的主题活动,让学生与经典为友,感受中华传统文化的魅力。
B.新的课堂教学改革要求注重培养学生合作探究和创新实践。
C.在改革开放的进程中,许多有志青年将来都希望自己成为国家的栋梁之材。
D.我们之所以要求学生坚持锻炼身体的原因,是因为锻炼身体可以增强学生的体质,磨练学生的意志。题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:
B选项属于成分残缺,缺少宾语中心语,应在句末加上“的能力”; C项属于语序不当,“将来”应放在“成为”之前;
D项“......的原因”“之所以......,是因为......”属于结构混乱,应删去“的原因”。
4、阅读古诗,回答问题。
《次北固山下》 王湾
客路青山下,行舟绿水前。潮平两岸阔,风正一帆悬。海日生残夜,江春入旧年。乡书何处达,归雁洛阳边。尾联表达了一种什么样的情感()A.思乡 B.欢欣 C.愤懑 D.愉快 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:尾联见雁思亲,全诗笼罩着一层淡淡的思乡愁绪。译文:
旅途在青山外,在碧绿的江水前行舟。
潮水涨满,两岸之间水面宽阔,顺风行船恰好把帆儿高悬。
夜幕还没有褪尽,旭日已在江上冉冉升起,还在旧年时分,江南已有了春天的气息。寄出去的家信不知何时才能到达,希望北归的大雁捎到洛阳去。
这首写冬末春初,旅行江中,即景生情,而起乡愁。开头以对偶句发端,写神驰故里的飘泊羁旅之情怀。次联写“潮平”、“风正”的江上行船,情景恢弘阔大。三联写拂晓行船的情景,对仗隐含哲理,“形容景物,妙绝千古”,给人积极向上的艺术魅力。尾联见雁思亲,与首联呼应。全诗笼罩着一层淡淡的乡思愁绪。“海日生残夜,江春入旧年”,不失诗苑奇葩,艳丽千秋。
5、下列词语中错别字最多的一组是()
A.冥玩不灵 博得好评 茕茕孑立,形影相吊 B.流连忘返 别出心才 鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已 C.名列前茅 百炼成钢 桃李不言,下自成蹊 D.哀声叹气 按步就班 万事俱备,只欠东风 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:D 解析:
A、玩→顽; B、才→裁; D、哀→唉,步→部
冥顽不灵:冥顽:愚钝无知;不灵:不聪明。形容愚昧无知。
茕茕孑立,形影相吊(qióngqióngjiélìxíngyǐngxiāngdiào)茕茕:孤独的样子;孑:孤单;形:指身体;吊:慰问。孤身一人,只有和自己的身影相互慰问。形容非常孤单。桃李不言,下自成蹊:蹊:小路。原意是桃树不招引人,但因它有花和果实,人们在它下面走来走去,便走成了一条小路。比喻为人品德高尚,诚实、正直,用不着自我宣言,就自然受到人们的敬仰。
6、下列词语中加括号的字,每对的读音完全相同的一组是()A.强:(强)求/(强)辩 纤:(纤)巧/(纤)尘不染 当:首(当)其冲/螳臂(当)车 B.笼:牢(笼)/(笼)罩 落:(落)枕/失魂(落)魄 差:(差)别/(差)强人意 C.称:(称)赞/(称)职 擂:打(擂)/(擂)鼓助威 长:来日方(长)/揠苗助(长)D.苔:舌(苔)/(苔)藓 乘:上(乘)/千(乘)之国 传:一脉相(传)/名不虚(传)题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:
A、qiǎng,xiān,dāng; B、lóng/lǒng,lào/luò,chā;
C、chēng/chèn,lèi/léi,cháng/zhǎng; D、tāi/tái,chéng/shèng,chuán
英语:
1、My wife spent all afternoon yesterday cooking a special dinner for our wedding anniversary.So she flew off the handle when I came home three hours late.The underlined phrase here means __________.A.got very annoyed B.felt very excited C.got very concerned D.felt very relaxed 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:wedding anniversary结婚周年纪念日,fly off the candle意为大发雷霆,annoyed恼怒的,气恼的。Concerned担心的,顾虑的
2、---I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.---_______.Don’t forget that you’ll drive.A.Anything but that B.By all means C.Take it easy D.I wouldn’t say no to this 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:
别忘了你还要开车,那么当然是不可以喝酒。
A.Anything but that
除那以外 B.By all means
当然可以 C.Take it easy
放轻松
D.I wouldn’t say no to this
不会说不,不反对
3、回答问题。
English is becoming more and more important in the world, please give some advice on how to study English well.题型:口语题 难度:
解析:参考回答
English is one of the most important languages in the world.Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well.Let me give you some advice on how to study English.I think the best way to improve your English is to practice it every day.We should remember more words and grammar.You can read some English story books or novels, watching English movies is also helpful.When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time.Day by day, I’m sure your English will improve a lot!That all I want to say, thank you for listening.4、朗读句子。
English is the main language of science and technology.题型:口语题 难度:解析:
English is the main language of science and technology.英语是科学和技术的主要语言。注意technology的发音[tekˈnɒlədʒi]。
5、阅读理解。
Today the word “friendship” has been used so often that it has lost its meanings.Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used.It makes me very sad.True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a different situation.In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.Ture friendship is like water.Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty.True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.True friend is like medicine.Though it is bitter, it cures your illness.True friends criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.1.The writer speaks of water because.A.it has no taste B.it is important to our life C.it is easy to get D.it stays with us every day.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:B 解析:根据文章的倒数第二段可以得知答案。
6、听材料,回答问题。
1.When did the story take place? A.During the First World War.B.During the Second World War.C.During the Civil War.D.During the War Between the States. 2.What was found out about Wilson at last? A.He had nothing to do with the Germans.B.He sent information to the Germans by piano.C.He was a German spy.D.He was a German.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1:正确答案:B 2.2正确答案:C 解析:
1.故事发生在第二次世界大战期间。
2.他是一名德国间谍。不选B的原因是因为并不是通过钢琴发送信息,而是用藏在钢琴里的无线电传送器radio transmitter传送。
7、阅读理解。
A Bite of China, the seven-part documentary introduces Chinese food through the geography, history and culture.A Bite of China is full of mouthwatering pictures of food, from expensive food to local food.The documentary shows Chinese food culture and how to make the delicious food.How to make dishes is only one part of food culture.The program tries to bring something new by showing more cultural elements about dishes, such as eating habits, and people’s life.For example, one part tells China’s history of ice growing.It explains why rice is the main food of the southern Chinese, while the northern ones mainly eat wheat flour.A Bite of China also shows social changes when showing food culture.For example, some members of a family work outside but leave the old in their hometowns – in this case, food can make people remember the happy time. 1.What does A Bite of China mainly tell people? A.Chinese favorite food-rice and wheat flour.B.The features of Chinese food.C.The history of Chinese food.D.The features of Chinese culture.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:B 解析:舌尖上的中国这档节目主要还是告诉人们中国食物的特点(feature)。
8、听材料,回答问题。
1.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Chemicals.B.Pollution.C.Management. 2.What will the two speakers probably do with it? A.Talk to the woman’s uncle.B.Turn a blind eye to the event.C.Run a story on it by a TV station.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:B 2.2正确答案:A 解析:
1.There is a factory outside the town that is pumping chemicals into the river.工厂往河里排放化学物质,因此他们在谈论与污染有关的问题。
2.对话中的女的发现她叔叔就是这家工厂的CEO之一,因此他们可能会先找她叔叔谈一谈。
9、听材料,回答问题。
1.What is the purpose of the “sun-cure” according to the talk? A.To cure children’s cold.B.Totreat diseases.C.Tomake people look brown.D.Toavoid the danger of too much sunshine.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:B 解析:根据文中的内容“He was successful in curing several diseases with his sun cure”可以得知该题应该选B — To treat diseases治愈疾病。
第二篇:2017年深圳外国语之人机对话模拟测试3-全部自己辛苦整理的啊!
2017年深外人机模拟测试三
(总分100分)
数学:
1、四年级同学举行广播操比赛,排成8行8列,如果去掉一行一列,要去掉()人,还剩()人。A.15,49 B.16,48 C.17,47 题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:A
解析:8×2-1=15人7×7=49人
2、观察下列各式:
计算:3×(1×2+2×3+3×4+…+99×100)=()
A.97×98×99 B.98×99×100 C.99×100×101 D.100×101×102 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:C 解析:1×2+2×3+3×4+…+99×100=
3×(1×2+2×3+3×4+…+99×100)=99×100×101
3、根据下图的规律,请问第一幅图中右下角应该画什么图形?()
A.aB.bC.cD.d 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:A 解析:小图形位置分别是里面、相交、外面;且小图形围绕大图形顺时针变化
4、船在流水中逆水前进,途中一个救生圈不小心掉入水中,一小时后船员才发现并调头追赶。则追上救生圈所需的时间会大于一个小时,还是小于一个小时,还是等于一个小时?()A.大于 B.小于 C.等于 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:C 解析:这也是一个经典问题了。中学物理竞赛中曾出现过此题,《编程之美》上也有一个完全相同的问题。答案是等于一个小时。原因很简单:反正船和救生圈都被加上了一个水流的速度,我们就可以直接抛开流水的影响不看了。换句话说,我们若以流水为参照系,一切就都如同没有流水了。我们直接可以想像船在静水当中丢掉了一个救生圈并继续前行一个小时,回去捡救生圈当然也还需要一个小时。每当有人还是没想通时,我很愿意举这么一个例子。假如有一列匀速疾驰的火车,你在火车车厢里,从车头往车尾方向步行。途中你掉了一个钱包,但继续往前走了一分钟后才发现。显然,你回去捡钱包需要的时间也是一分钟。但是,钱包不是正被火车载着自动地往远方走吗?其实,既然你们都在火车上,自然就可以无视火车的速度了。前面的救生圈问题也是一样的道理。
5、题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:1000 解析:
6、题型:填空题
难度:
正确答案:315 解析:1和7等于90度,2和6等于90度,3和5等于90度,4等于45度,合计315度
7、题型:填空题 难度:
正确答案:10或十
解析:由于甲的面积比乙的面积大57平方厘米,都增加一个阴影部分可转化成半圆比三角形面积大57平方厘米。半圆的面积是可求的:
平方厘米,所以三角形的面积为157-57=100平方厘米,底边为20厘米,所以高为厘米。
语文:
1、最近,《人民的名义》火遍了大江南北。这部由最高人民检察院影视中心牵头制作的电视剧一经播出就获得了万千网友点赞。以下哪一句诗表达了这部大戏的主题 ? A.世事洞明皆学问,人情练达即文章。B.人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。C.落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花。D.反腐莫论事大小,倡廉不在位高低。题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:D 解析:《人民的名义》主题是“反腐”
2、名句“众里寻她千百度。蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处”(辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》)中“灯火阑珊”是指()A.灯火辉煌 B.灯火即将熄灭 C.灯火忽明忽暗 D.灯火次第闪烁 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:B 解析:阑珊:零落稀疏的样子,指灯火将熄之处
3、阅读下面的诗歌,完成练习。
《乡愁》 余光中 小时候
乡愁是一枚小小的邮票 我在这头 母亲在那头 长大后
乡愁是一张窄窄的船票 我在这头 新娘在那头
后来啊
乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 我在外头 母亲在里头
而现在
乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡 我在这头 大陆在那头
阅读这首诗时,朗读基调应该是(A.急速悲壮 B.欢快幸福 C.缓慢忧伤 D.憧憬期待 题型:单选题)的。难度:
正确答案:C 解析:
《乡愁》是诗人余光中漂泊异乡,游弋于海外回归中国后所作的一首现代诗。诗歌表达对故乡,对祖国恋恋不舍的一份情怀。诗歌中更体现了诗人余光中期待中华民族早日统一的美好愿望。
全诗共四节。一方面,诗人以时间的变化组诗:小时候——长大后——后来——现在,四个人生阶段。另一方面,诗人以空间上的阻隔作为这四个阶段共同的特征:小时候的母子分离——长大后的夫妻分离——后来的母子死别——现在的游子与大陆的分离。诗人为这人生的四个阶段各自找到一个表达乡愁的对应物:小时候的邮票——长大后的船票——后来的坟墓——现在的海峡。由此,看到这首诗以时空的隔离与变化来层层推进诗情的抒发,构思极为巧妙,引起人们无限的哀愁
4、下列选项中与“亡羊补牢”意思最接近的是?()
A.人无远虑,必有近忧。
B.祸兮,福之所倚;福兮,祸之所伏。C.往者不可谏,来者犹可追。D.失之东隅,收之桑榆。题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:C 解析:此题考查古诗词理解。“亡羊补牢”是指:羊逃跑丢失了再去修补羊圈,还不算晚。比喻出了问题以后想办法补救,可以防止继续受损失。
A、人无远虑,必有近忧,指的是没有长远的打算,那么近期的事情就会有忧虑。出自《论语》。
B、祸兮,福之所倚;福兮,祸之所伏:指福与祸相互依存,互相转化。比喻坏事可以引发出好的结果,好事也可以引发出坏的结果。
C、往者不可谏,来者犹可追:说的是已经过去的已无法挽回,正在到来的还可以补救。D、失之东隅,收之桑榆:东隅:东方日出处,也指早晨;桑榆:指日落处,也指日暮。比喻开始在这一方面失败了,最后在另一方面取得胜利。
“亡羊补牢”“往者不可谏,来者犹可追”这两者意思接近,故选C。
5、下列句子中没有语病的一项是()
A.一个人工作能力的高低,不在于他掌握了多少知识,关键看他做出突出的成绩。B.当野生动物被杀殆尽,使得人类就像是最后一块多米诺骨牌,接着倒下的就是自己。C.近期爆发了人类历史上首次全球性的病毒恐怖主义事件,不但对电脑进行破坏,又包含敲诈勒索的内容,几乎所有国家都成为受灾程度不同的受害者,无数学子的毕业资料被病毒锁死,面临功亏一篑。
D.国际足联确实到了需要变革的时候,无论在哪里,反腐倡廉都是必要而且急迫的。题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:D 解析:
A、两面对一面,可在“做出”前加“能否”; B 缺少主语,可删去“使得”;
C、关联词搭配不当,“不但”应该与“而且”搭配;另外,这个句子没有主语,对电脑进行破坏的是“病毒”。
6、在下列句子的空缺处依次填入成语,最恰当的一组是()
(1)读者欣赏作品清新的故事,却忽略了蕴藏的热情,欣赏文字的朴实,却忽略了作品隐伏的悲痛,实际上近于________。
(2)中国古代文化是一座巍峨的高峰,不管我们在儒、释、道哪一条路上行走,________,最终都必然会在山顶上相逢。
(3)多年前,集团首席执行官就感觉自己________,在集团迅猛发展、国际市场不断拓展的今天,他的危机感丝毫未减。A.南辕北辙、异曲同工、如临深渊 B.买椟还珠、殊途同归、如履薄冰 C.南辕北辙、殊途同归、如履薄冰 D.买椟还珠、异曲同工、如临深渊 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:B 解析: “南辕北辙”比喻行动和目的相反;“买椟还珠”比喻没有眼光,取舍不当。(1)处应选“买椟还珠”。“异曲同工”指不同曲调演得同样美妙,比喻不同人的辞章、言论同样精彩,或不同的做法收到同样好的效果;“殊途同归”指通过不同的途径,到达同一个目的地,比喻采取不同的方法而得到相同的结果。(2)处应选“殊途同归”。“如临深渊”指如同处于深渊边缘一般,比喻存有戒心,行事极为谨慎;“如履薄冰”指像走在薄冰上一样。比喻行事极为谨慎,存有戒心。(3)处两个成语都可以选用。
英语:
1、---It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.---That’s right._______.A.The sooner begun, the sooner done B.Something is better than nothing C.The more the merrier D.Many hands make light work 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:D 解析:
A.The sooner begun, the sooner done 早开始,早完成 B.Something is better than nothing
有总比没有好。
C.The more the merrier
人(或物)越多越快乐
D.Many hands make light work
人多好办事
2、---Tom was caught cheating in the exam.---_______.A.He has to kill the fatted calf B.He has to face the music C.He must be the apple of his parents’ eye D.He must be a black sheep 题型:单选题 难度:
正确答案:B 解析:
A.kill the fatted calf
设宴欢迎
B.face the music
承担后果,面对不愉快的局面 C.the apple of his parents’ eye 父母的掌上明珠 D.a black sheep
败家子,害群之马
3、朗读句子。
Water the flowers, milk the cow, wash the towel and clean the house.题型:口语题 难度:
解析:考察双元音[au]的发音。注意双元音发音要够饱满。
4、回答问题。
What job do you want to have in 15 years? Why do you want that job? 题型:口语题 难度:
解析:参考回答:
In 15 years, I will choose to be a volunteer teacher in the poor areas of China.Firstly, in these poor rural areas, there may be not many good teachers.I think I can teach them well with all that I've learned.Secondly, the children know very little about the outside world, I can tell them all the interesting and exciting things I know to broaden their eyes to the outside world.Thirdly, I really love children and I hope I can not only be a good teacher to them, but also a nice friend to them.So, I will work hard to realize my dream.Thank you for listening.5、阅读理解。
Vernal is a small town in Utah, USA.In 1916 the owners of the bank in Vernal wanted a new building.They wanted the new bank to be made of bricks.However the bricks came from a town that was very far away, and the brick makers wanted a lot of money to bring the bricks to Vernal.The owners of the bank did not have enough money, so they found another way of getting the bricks to the town.They asked the brick makers to put them in the mail.However, they could only mail ten bricks at a time.There were too many packages for the mailman in Vernal to take to the bank, and soon the mail building was full of bricks.To help the mailman, people in the town agreed to collect the bricks and take them to the new bank.There are many good stories about what is put in the mail.For example, there are stories about people being mailed from one place to another!1.The mailman could not take the bricks to the new bank because.A.he did not know where the bank was B.there were too many bricks to take C.there were only ten bricks in each package D.the brick makers did not mail the bricks to him 题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:B 解析:There were too many packages for the mailman in Vernal to take to the bank, and soon the mail building was full of bricks.6、听材料,回答问题。
1.What should you make clear when you accept an invitation? A.You should make clear when and where you’re going to the party.B.You should make clear that you wish to be invited.C.You should make clear that you’ll be late for the party.D.You should make clear that you’ll telephone them. 2.When is NOT the proper time to attend the party? A.A few minutes earlier than expected.B.At the fixed time.C.Five or ten minutes later than the fixed time.D.A couple of minutes late.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1:正确答案:A 2.2正确答案:A 解析:
1.“You must make it a point to inquire about the day of the week, the date, the time, and the place.”
2.“If you happen to be earlier than expected, you had better wait, the hostess is likely to be also the cook.She may be busy cooking until the last moment.”
7、听材料,回答问题。
1.What is important to the man? A.Toattend the concert on weekends.B.Tosit together with his friends.C.Tohave cheaper tickets. 2.How much does the man have to pay? A.$30.B.$90.C.$100.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:B 2.2正确答案:B 解析:1.The day is not important, but my friends and I want to sit together.2.Thirty dollars each, ninety dollars in all.每张30美元,总共90美元。
8、阅读理解。
Many people travel to different places in the world by air.Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane.So airlines offer passengers food.But it is common that they feel bad about the food taste.Do you agree? To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food.They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.However, according to a scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we cannot taste things as well as we do on the ground.Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before takes off.As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces one third of the sensibility of our taste buds.So our taste buds become senseless.The sad fact, however, is that our noses don’t know it. 1.What is the best title of the passage? A.Taste of Airplane Food B.Airplane Travel C.Scientific Research on Noses D.The Change in Air Pressure 题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:A 解析:内容归纳题,本文主要讲了“飞机餐为什么难吃”,因此答案为A。
9、听材料,回答问题。
1.What did the woman do two years ago? A.She went out into the fresh air often.B.She took exercise every day.C.She smoked 3 cigarettes a day.D.She went out to do shopping.题型:一题多问 难度:
1.1正确答案:D 解析:“I used to smoke a lot, about 30 cigarettes a day, I never got any exercise.I used to stay at home all day.I never went out into the fresh air except shopping.”
第三篇:2014 人机对话之情景应答 模拟练习练习21-30
2014 人机对话之情景应答 模拟练习练习21-30
练习二十一
1.我想去海南旅游,那里的海滩很美丽。2.送瓶牛奶变质了,我上周六买的。3.我家有3口人,爸爸、妈妈还有我。4.我星期天去买花,送给英语老师。
5.Lily 很喜欢英语,每天花大约2小时练习英语。2.昨天你去市中心买了一本字典。
3.史密斯先生离开伦敦三个月了,他将于一周后返回。
4.王先生喜欢集邮,自2000年以来,他已收集了3000多枚邮票。
5.上星期天晚上李华看了一部很精彩的电影。练习二十二
1.我最喜欢打篮球,经常在星期六打篮球。2.你喜欢看电影,每个月去看两次电影。3.昨天你去市中心逛街,你买了一本书。4.我最喜欢的季节是冬天,可以堆雪人。5.Tom和他的表兄今晚将呆在家看足球赛。练习二十三
1.Tom 从没去过北京,准备下个月去那儿游览五天。
2.没有一个学生会回答那个问题,它太难了。3.他去图书馆了,半小时后回来。
4.她的机器人昨天感染了病毒,把她的盘子放在了洗衣机里。
5.他每星期去市中心的超市购物两次。练习二十四
1.现在是上午9:45,飞机将于15分钟后起飞。2.明天是星期六,格林一家将去游览颐和园。3.中山路上的一家珠宝店昨天夜里被盗了,一条价值10,000$的钻石项链被盗了。
4.我最喜欢冬天,因为我最喜欢堆雪人。5.我父亲是一位数学老师,他从教20年了。练习二十五
1.你假期准备乘飞机去海南度假。
2.你桌上放着一本英语书,六年前开始学英语。3.李雷去商店买一双25码的黑色靴子。4.最近的饭店离这儿约2公里,可乘5路公共汽车前往
5.昨天晚上米莉在家做作业,大概10点左右上床睡觉。练习二十六
1.你喜欢看电影,每个月看一次。
练习二十七
1.上星期六Amy花了三个多小时做完了她的家庭作业。
2.上个月他们乘飞机去海南旅行。
3.Lucy 在图书馆借了一本有关火星的书,她觉得
这本书很有趣。
4.Jim非常喜欢集邮,他已经收集了500张不同种类的邮票。
5.今天早上Mary上学迟到了二十分钟,因为她的自行车在路上坏了。练习二十八
1.我姓布朗,我的电话号码是80047562。2.Tom身体不舒服,他感冒了。3.我在听天气预报,明天有雪。4.我父亲是老师,他教书20年了。5.这台新电脑是Tom的,价格是8,000元。练习二十九
1.我昨天晚上看电视看到很晚,现在感觉很累。2.我在南京工作,坐飞机到北京需两个小时。3.山姆大叔下周一回纽约,航班号是UA 306。4.我今天必须完成家庭作业,明天将要去北京旅游。
5.我明天去图书馆借书,我想借一本有关电脑的杂志。练习三十
1.我在学校门口等Lucy,我们要一块儿去放风筝。2.轮到我打扫房间了,我要先去擦窗户。3.我星期天去买花,送给英语老师。4.我想去海南旅游,那里的海滩很美丽。5.我最喜欢打篮球,经常在星期六打篮球。
2014 人机对话之情景应答 模拟练习练习21-30参考问题与答案
练习二十一
1.What’s your plan for this holiday?(I want to travel to Hainan.)
Can you tell me the reason?(Of course I can.Because e the beach there is very beautiful.)
2.What’s wrong with this bottle of milk?(It has gone 2.Is the question easy?(No, it isn’t.)
How many students can answer the question?(None.)
3.Where has he gone?(He has gone to the library.)How soon will he come back?(In half an hour.)4.What did her robot do yesterday?(It put her dishes bad.)
When did you buy it?(I bought it last Saturday.)3.How many people are there in your family?(There are three people in my family.)
Who are they?(They are my father, my mother and I.)
4.What are you going to do on Sunday?(I’m going to buy some flowers.)
Who will you buy them for?(For my English teacher.)
5.Does Lily like English?(Yes, she does.)
How long does she practice English every day?(For about 2 hours.)
练习二十二
1.What’s your favourite sport?(My favourite sport is playing basketball.)
When do you usually play it?(I usually play it on Saturdays.)
2.What hobby do you have?(I like watching movies.)How often do you go to the cinema?(Twice a month.)
3.Where did you go shopping yesterday?(I went shopping in the city center yesterday.)What did you buy?(A book.)
4.What’s your favourite season?(Winter.)
What can you do in winter?(I can make a snowman.)
5.Will Tom and his cousin be at home tonight?(Yes, they will.)
What will they do tonight?(They will stay at home to watch a football match.)
练习二十三
1.When is Tom going to Beijing?(Next month.)How long is Tom going to stay there?(For five days.)
into the washing machine.)
Why did her robot put her dishes into the washing machine?(Because it caught a virus.)
5.Where is the supermarket?(In the city centre.)How often does he go shopping?(Twice a week.)
练习二十四
1.What’s the time now?(9:45 am.)
How soon will the plane take off?(In 15 minutes.)2.What day is it today?(Friday.)
What will the Greens do tomorrow?(Go on a trip to the Summer Palace.)
3.When did the robbery happen?(Last night.)How much is the diamond necklace?(Ten thousand dollars.)
4.Which is your favourite season?(Winter.)
Why do you like winter best?(Because I like making snowmen.)
5.Is your father an English teacher?(No, he isn’t.)How long has your father taught Math?(For 20 years.)
练习二十五
1.What are you going to do for your holiday?(I’m going to Hainan.)
How do you want to go there?(By air/plane.)2.What’s that on the desk?(An English book)How long have you learned English?(For 6 years.)3.What can I do for you?(I’m looking for a pair of boots)
What size and what colour do you like?(Size 25, black, please.)
4.How far is the nearest restaurant?(About 2 kilometres away.)
Which bus should I take?(No.5 bus.)
5.What did Millie do last night?(She was doing her homework.)
When did she go to bed?(At about 10 p.m.)
练习二十六
1.What do you like doing?(I like going to the cinema.)
How often do you go to the cinema?(Once a month.)
2.Where did you go shopping yesterday?(In the tomorrow.)
4.What does your father do?(He’s a school teacher.)How long has he been teaching?(He has been teaching for twenty years.)
5.Is this new computer Tom’s?(Yes.)How much is it?(It costs 8,000 yuan.)
练习二十九
center of the city.)
What did you buy?(A dictionary.)
3.How long has Mr.Smith been away from London?(For three months.)
How soon will he come back?(In a week.)4.What’s Mr.Wang’s hobby?(Collecting stamps.)How many stamps has he collected since 2000?(More than 3,000.)
5.When did Li Hua see the film?(Last Sunday evening.)
What did he think of it?(Very wonderful.)
练习二十七
1.Did Amy do her homework last Saturday?(Yes, she did.)
How long did she spend on her homework?(More than three hours.)
2.When did they go to Hainan?(Last month.)How did they go to Hainan?(By plane.)
3.Where did Lucy borrow the book?(In the library.)What does she think of the book?(It’s very interesting.)
4.Which is Jim’s hobby?(Collecting stamps.)How many stamps has he collected?(500 stamps.)5.Who was late for school?(Mary.)
Why was she late?(Because her bike was broken.)
练习二十八
1.What’s your family name?(Brown.)What’s your telephone number?(80047562.)2.Why is Tom absent from class?(He’s not quite well.)
What’s the matter with him?(He has got a cold.)3.What are you doing now?(I’m listening to the weather report.)
How is the weather tomorrow?(It’s going to snow
1.What did you do last night?(I watched TV until very late.)
How are you feeling now?(Rather tired.)2.Where do you work?(I work in Nanjing.)
How far is it from Beijing?(It takes two hours to fly to Beijing.)
3.When is Uncle Sam going back to New York?(Next Monday.)
What’s his flight number?(UA 306.)4.Can you play basketball with me now?(Sorry, but I have to finish my homework today.)Why can’t you finish it tomorrow?(I’ll travel to Beijing tomorrow.)
5.What are you going to do tomorrow?(I’m going to borrow a book from the library.)
Which kind of book do you want to borrow?(I want to borrow a magazine on computer.)练习三十
1.Where are you?(At the school gate.)
What are you going to do?(We are going to fly kites.)
2.Whose turn is it to clean the room?(It’s my turn.)What will you do first?(I’ll clean the windows first.)
3.What are you going to do on Sunday?(I am going to buy some flowers.)
Who will you buy them for?(For my English teacher.)
4.What’s your plan for this holiday?(I want to travel to Hainan.)
Can you tell me the reason?(Of course, I can.Because the beach there is very beautiful.)
5.What’s your favourite sport?(My favourite sport is playing basketball.)
When do you usually play it?(On Saturdays.)
第四篇:2014 人机对话之情景应答 模拟练习练习11-20(写写帮整理)
2014 人机对话之情景应答 模拟练习练习11-20
练习十一
1.我每天都吃蔬菜和水果,它们对我的健康有好处。
2.通常我父母5点左右下班回家,我常和他们一起在家里吃晚饭。
3.我家里妈妈做饭,我们一天吃三顿饭,有时候吃四顿。
4.农场附近有条小河,我经常在星期天下午去钓鱼。
5.我喜欢旅游,计划7月底乘飞机去昆明度假。练习十二
1.昨天我和父母去了动物园,在那里逗留了约4个小时。
2.上周六莉莉去逛街,买了件粉红色的连衣裙。3.昨天你去市中心逛街,买了一本字典。4.与游泳相比你更喜欢购物,你每个星期去购物中心买一次东西。
5.你要为你妈妈买一件8码的红衬衫。练习十三
1.上星期天晚上莉莉在商店里买了一个发卡,她觉得这个发卡物美价廉。
2.我父母和我空余时间喜欢野营,我们每个月进行一次野营。
3.昨天在书房里Jim的妈妈倾听了他的忧虑,她认为他应该自己解决这些问题。
4.去年夏天我家去大连旅行,飞机去大连花了我们2个半小时。
5.Smith先生去年4月搬到这里,到目前为止他在无锡交了10多个朋友了。练习十四
1.你最好的朋友叫爱丽丝,她能歌善舞。2.你的爷爷九十岁了,他从不吸烟,身体健康。3.比起购物你更喜欢阅读,因为阅读能让你放松。4.现在你的手表显示时间是8点30分,火车8点50分开。
5.你加入游泳俱乐部已经两年了,每周三、每周日你去俱乐部。练习十五
1.汤姆是九年级四班的学生,家住在学校附近的第六大街。
2.今天是9月30日,明天是国庆节。
3.她家离学校100米,所以她常常步行上学。4.他爸爸上周四生病了,所以没去上班。5.这是莉莉的故事书,我可以借两天。练习十六
1.米莉高而苗条,她长大后想当个导游。2.李雷1995年出生在上海,他现在住在北京。3.上周你生病了,在家休息了三天。
4.你家离市中心两公里,你常常骑自行车去那购物。
5.你比较喜欢蓝色,那件蓝色的T恤花了你100元。练习十七
1.你最欢打篮球,每天放学后打。2.你最喜欢的颜色是白色,它代表纯洁。3.昨天你和米莉去逛街给玛丽买了一些发夹,花了10元钱。
4.你一般6点钟起床,早饭吃面包,喝牛奶。5.你经常饭后散步,因为它有利于健康。练习十八
1.我想买一双鞋,穿6码的。
2.我明天去图书馆借书,我想借一本有关电脑的杂志。
3.我们学校三楼有一个图书馆,藏书有三千多册。4.王先生的业余爱好是集邮。自2000年以来,他已收集了3000多枚邮票。
5.史密斯先生已经离开伦敦约三个月了,他将于一周后返回。练习十九
1.我父亲是老师,他教书20年了。2.我来自中国,中国有13亿人口。3.这台新电脑是Tom的,价格是8,000元。4.我在南京工作,坐飞机到北京需两个小时。5.我家有一台电脑,通常用于学英语。练习二十
1.我昨天晚上看了《变形金刚》这部电影,觉得它很感人。
2.我暑假将去香港旅游,要在那里呆一周。3.我在学校门口,我和Lucy一块儿去放风筝。4.轮到我打扫房间,我要先去擦窗户。
5.去医院应该沿着街走,在第一个拐角处往左转,从这里大约要走10分钟。
2014 人机对话之情景应答 模拟练习练习11-20参考问题与答案
练习十一
1.How often do you have vegetables and fruit?(Every day.)
Why do you have them?(Because they are good for my health.)
2.When do your parents usually come back home once a month.)
3.Where did Jim’s mother listen to his worries yesterday?(In the study.)
What did Jim’s mother listen to yesterday?(She listened to his worries.)
4.Where did your family go on a trip last summer?from work?(At about 5.)
Who do you have supper with?(With my parents.)3.How many meals do you have a day?(Three meals, but sometimes four.)
Who does most of the cooking in your family?(My mother does.)
4.Is there a small lake near the farm?(No, there isn’t.)
What you often do on Sunday afternoon?(I often go fishing.)
5.What do you like doing?(I like travelling.)How will you go to Kunming for a holiday?(By plane.)练习十二
1.Who did you go to the zoo with?(My parents.)How long did you stay in the zoo?(About four hours.)
2.When did Lily go shopping?(Last Saturday.)Did she buy a red dress?(No, she bought a pink one.)
3.Where did you go shopping yesterday?(I went shopping in the centre of the city yesterday.)What did you buy?(I bought a dictionary.)4.Which do you prefer, shopping or swimming?(I prefer going shopping.)
How often do you go shipping?(I go shopping once a week.)
5.What would you like to buy for your mother?(I’d like to buy her a red blouse.)What size would you like?(Size 8.)练习十三
1.When did Lily buy the hair clip?(She bought it last Sunday evening.)
What did she think of it?(She thought it was good and cheap.)
2.What do your parents and you like doing in your spare time?(We like camping.)
How often do you go camping?(We go camping
(My family went on a trip to Dalian last summer.)How long did it take you to fly to Dalian?(It took us two hours and a half to fly there.)
5.Did Mr.Smith move here last April?(Yes, he did.)How many friends has he made in Wuxi so far?(He has made more than 10 friends in Wuxi so far.)
练习十四
1.Who’s your best friend?(Alice.)
What’s she good at?(Singing and dancing.)2.How old is your grandfather?(Ninety.)
Does your grandfather often smoke?(No, he doesn’t.)
3.Which do you prefer, shopping or reading?(Reading.)
Why do you like it better?(Because reading makes me relax.)
4.What time is it now by your watch?(Half past eight./ Eight thirty.)
How soon will the train leave?(In twenty minutes.)5.How long have you been in the swimming club?(For 2 years.)
How often do you go to the club?(Twice a week.)
练习十五
1.Which class is Tom in?(Class 4.)
Where is his home?(On the sixth street near the school.)
2.What’s the date tomorrow?(October 1st./ 1st October.)
Is it National Day?(Yes.)
3.How far is her home from school?(One hundred meters.)
How does she go to school?(On foot.)4.When was his father ill?(Last Thursday.)
Why didn’t his father go to school?(Because he was ill.)
5.Whose story book is this?(Lily’s.)How long can you keep it?(Two days.)
练习十六
1.What’s Mille like?(Tall and slim.)
What’s Mille want to be when she grows up?(A guide.)
2.When were Li Lei born?(In 1995.)
Where does he live, in Shanghai or Beijing?(In Beijing.)
3.Did you come to school last week?(No.)
How long have you stayed at home?(For three days.)
4.How far is your home from the city centre?(Two kilometers.)
How do you usually go shopping there?(By bike.)5.What colour would you like better?(Blue.)How much is the T-shirt?(One hundred yuan.)
练习十七
1.What’s your favorite sport?(Basketball.)How often do you play it?(Every day.)2.Which color do you like best?(White.)Is it the color of purity?(Yes.)
3.When did you go shopping with Millie?(Yesterday.)
How much are the hair clips?(10 yuan.)4.What time do you get up?(At six.)
What do you have for breakfast?(Bread and milk.)5.What do you usually do after supper?(I go for a walk.)
Why is it good for you?(Because it’s good for my health.)
练习十八
1.Can I help you?(Yes, I want to buy a pair of shoes.)Which size do you want?(Size 6.)
2.What are you going to do tomorrow?(I’m going to borrow a book from the library.)
Which kind of book do you want to borrow?(A magazine about computer.)
3.Where is your school library?(It’s on the third floor.)
How many books are there in your school library?(There are more than 3,000 books in it.)
4.What’s Mr.Wang’s hobby?(His hobby is collecting stamps.)
How many stamps has he collected since 2000?(More than 3,000.)
5.How long has Mr.Smith been away form London?(For about three month.)
When will he come back?(He’ll come back in a week.)练习十九
1.What does your father do?(He’s a school teacher.)How long has he been teaching?(He has been teaching for 20 years.)
2.Where do you come from?(I’m from China.)What’s the population in China?(About 1.3 billion.)
3.Who does this new computer belong to?(It belongs to Tom.)
How much is it?(It costs eight thousand yuan.)4.Where do you work?(I work in Nanjing.)
How far is it from Beijing?(It takes two hours to fly to Beijing.)
5.Do you have a computer in your house?(Yes, I do.)What do you usually use your computer for?(I usually use it to learn English.)
练习二十
1.When did you watch the movie Transformers?(I watched it yesterday evening.)
What do you think of the movie?(It’s really moving.)
2.What are you going to do for summer holiday?(I am going to visit Hong Kong.)
How long will you stay there?(I’ll stay there for a week.)
3.Where are you?(I’m at the school gate.)
What are you going to do?(I’m going to fly kites with Lucy.)
4.Whose turn is it to clean the room?(It’s my turn.)What will you do first?(I’ll clean the windows first.)
5.Can you tell me the way to the hospital?
(Yes, Go down the street, and turn left at the first Corner.)
How far is it from here?(It’s about ten minutes’ walk from here.)
第五篇:复习之日积月累分类(六年级复习资料 自己辛苦整理,好用哦!)
228学习名句
知识是我们飞向天空的翅膀。
思考可以构成一座桥,让我们通向新知识。天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。科学的未来,只能属于勤奋而又谦虚的年轻一代。612爱国名句
我们爱我们的民族,这是我们自信心的源泉。(周恩来)
我是中国人民的儿子,我深情的爱着我地祖国和人民.(邓小平)
唯有民族是值得宝贵的,唯有它发扬起来,中国才有新进步(鲁迅)
我爱我的祖国,爱我的人民,离开了她,离开了他们,我就无法生存,更无法写作。(巴 金)528名言警句
你若要喜爱自己的价值,你就得给世界创造价值——(德国)歌德
让预言的号角奏鸣!哦,西风啊,如果冬天来了,春天还会远吗?——(英国)雪莱果实的事业是尊贵的,花的事业是甜美的,但还是让我在默默献身的阴影里做叶的事业吧。——(印度)泰戈尔
假如生活欺骗了你,不要心焦,也不要烦恼,阴郁的日子要心平气和,相信吧,那快乐的日子就会来到。——(俄国)普希金
418关于科学的名人名言
没有大胆的猜测就做不出伟大的发现(牛顿 在新的科学宫里,胜利属于新型的勇敢的人,他们有大胆的科学幻想,心里燃烧着探求新事物的热情。(阿·费尔斯曼)
既异想天开,又实事求是,这是科学工作者特有的风格,让我们在无穷的宇宙长河中去探索无穷的真理吧。(郭沫若)
425生命意义的名言
人的生命是有限的,可是为人民服务是无限的。我要把有限的生命投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。(雷锋)
我的一生始终保持着这样一个信念,生命的意义在于付出,在于给予,而不是接受,也不是在于争取。(巴金)
对于我来说,生命的意义在于设身处地替人着想,忧他人之忧,乐他人之乐。(爱因斯坦)615鲁迅名言
横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛。《自 嘲 其实地上本没有路,走的人多了,也便成了路。《故 乡》
我好像一只牛,吃的是草,挤出来的是奶、血。许广平《欣慰的纪念》
时间就是性命,无端的空耗别人的时间,其实是无异于谋财害命的。
只看一个人的著作,结果是不太好的:你就得不到多方面的优点。必须如蜜蜂一样,采过许多花,这才能酿出蜜来。倘若叮在一处,所得就非常有限,枯燥了。《致颜黎民》624名言名句
正直是道德之本。埃及·迈哈福兹 《平民史诗》
眼泪无法洗去痛苦。(冰岛)拉克司内斯 《冰岛之钟》
最伟大的见解是最朴实的。(英国)戈尔丁 《蝇王》
人是为了自己的希望才活着的。(苏联)肖洛霍夫 《静静的顿河》
守信是一项财宝,不应该随意虚掷。(哥伦比亚)马尔克斯 《百年孤独》
使卵石臻于完美的,并非锤的打击,而是水的且歌且舞。(印度)泰戈尔《飞鸟集》只有那些勇敢镇定的人,才能熬过黑暗,迎来光明。(危地马拉)阿斯图里亚斯 《玉米人》一个人并不是生来要给打败的。你尽可以消灭他,可就是打不败他。(美国)海明威 《老人与海》
312学习名句
聪明在于学习,天才在于积累。(列宁)世上无难事,只要肯攀登。(毛泽东)为中华之崛起而读书。(周恩来)书籍是人类进步的阶梯。(高尔基)
任何成就都是刻苦劳动的结果。(宋庆龄)522名言警句
天行健,君子以自强不息。《周 易》有志不在年高,无志空长百岁。《传家宝》莫等闲,白了少年头,空悲切!《满江红》少年易老学难成,一寸光阴不可轻。《偶 成 路曼曼其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。《离 骚》不积硅步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。《荀子》417名言警句
有志者事竟成。《后汉书》
莫以善小而不为,莫以恶小而为之。(刘备)业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随(韩愈)盛年不重来,一日难再晨。及时当勉励,岁月不待人。(陶渊明)511读书名言
一日无书,百事荒芜。(陈寿)
黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。(颜真卿 读书破万卷,下笔如有神。(杜甫)书犹药也,善读之可以医愚。(刘向)
读书有三到,谓心道、眼到、口到。(朱熹)422名言警句
言必信,行必果。《论语.子路》与朋友交,言而有信。《论语.学而》己所不欲,勿施于人。《论语.颜渊》精诚所至,金石为开。《后汉书.广陵思王荆传 爱人者,人恒爱之;敬人者,人恒敬之。《孟子.离娄下》
老吾老,以及人之老;幼吾幼,以及人之幼。《孟子.梁惠王上》514哲理处世名言警句 世上无难事,只怕有心人。欲要看究竟,处处细留心。
虚心万事能成,自满十事九空。滴水能把石穿透,万事功到自然成。宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
516哲理处世名言警句
兄弟敦和睦,朋友笃诚信。(陈子昂)孝在于质实,不在于饰貌。(桓宽)
爱亲者,不敢恶于人;敬亲者,不敢慢于人。《孝经》
非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。(诸葛亮)621哲理名句
人非生而知之者,孰能无惑? 《师说》一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭。《左传》甘瓜苦蒂,天下物无全美。《墨子》
种树者必培其根,种德者必养其心 《传习录》 操千曲而后晓其声,观千剑而后识器。《文心雕龙》
327朋友情谊名句
海内存知己,天涯若比邻。(王勃)海上生明月,天涯共此时。(张九龄)久旱逢甘雨,他乡遇知己。(汪洙)岁寒知松柏,患难见真情。(无名氏)千里送鹅毛,礼轻情意重。(邢俊臣)512思乡名句
悠悠天宇旷,切切故乡情。(张九龄)浮云终日行,游子久不至。(杜甫)落叶他乡树,寒灯独夜人。(马戴)明月有情应识我,年年相见在他乡。(袁牧)家在梦中何日到,春生江上几人还?(卢纶)江南几度梅花发,人在天涯鬓已斑。(刘著)613诚信名言
轻诺必寡信。《老 子》民无信不立。《论 语》不精不诚,不能动人。《庄 子》
诚者,天之道也;诚之者,人之道也。《礼 记 有所期诺,纤毫必偿;有所期约,时刻不易。《袁氏世范》
223要乐于助人 花要叶扶,人要人帮。
赠人玫瑰,手有余香
帮助别人的人,能得到别人的帮助。诚心能叫石头落泪,实意能叫枯木发芽。322含鸟的写景诗句
万壑树参天,千山响杜鹃。(王维)漠漠水田飞白鹭,阴阴夏木啭黄鹂。(王维)雨里鸡鸣一两家,竹溪村路板桥斜。(王建)穿花蛱蝶深深见,点水蜻蜓款款飞。(杜甫)池上碧苔三四点,叶底黄鹂一两声。(晏殊)317寄情山水的写景诗句
明月松间照,清泉石上流。(王维)江碧鸟逾白,山青花欲燃。(杜甫)千里莺啼绿映红,水村山郭酒旗风。(杜牧)山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。(陆游)水南水北重重柳,山后山前处处梅。(王安石)426田园诗句
采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。(陶渊明)人闲桂花落,夜静春山空。(王 维)竹外桃花三两枝,春江水暖鸭先知。(苏 轼 黄梅时节家家雨,青草池塘处处蛙(赵师秀 鹅湖山下稻粱肥,豚栅鸡飞半掩扉。(王驾独出前门望野田,月明荞麦花如雪。(白居易)222春天的诗句
杨柳绿千里,春风暖万家。黄莺鸣翠柳,紫燕剪春风。春风放胆来梳柳,夜雨瞒人去润花。春风一拂千山绿,南燕双归万户春。611景物含情名句
落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花。(龚自珍 造物无言却有情,每于寒尽觉春生。(张维屏)今夜偏知春气暖,虫声新透绿窗纱。(刘方平此夜曲中闻折柳,何人不起故园情。(李 白)卧看满天云不动,不知云与我俱东。(陈与义 不是花中偏爱菊,此花开尽更无花。(元 缜)
421写自然景观的诗句
大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。(王维)几行红叶树,无数夕阳山。(王士祯)
落木千山天远大,澄江一道月分明。(黄庭坚 浮天水送无穷树,带雨云埋一半山。(辛弃疾 春江潮水连海平,海上明月共潮生。(张若虚)411写景的特别的对联诗句
雾锁山头山锁雾,天连水尾水连天。绿水本无忧,因风皱面。青山原不老,因雪白头
山山水水处处明明秀秀,晴晴雨雨时时好好奇奇。
重重叠叠山,曲曲环环路。丁丁冬冬泉,高高下下树316名胜诗句
上有天堂,下有苏杭。峨眉天下秀,三峡天下雄。五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。
桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林。415 名胜对联诗句
一径竹阴云满地,半帘花影月笼纱。(北京颐和园)
树红树碧高低影,烟淡烟浓远近秋。(四川青城山)
一面荷花三面柳,一城山色半城湖。(济南大明湖)
清风明月本无价,近水遥山皆有情。(苏州沧浪亭)
523特别的对联
地满红花红满地 天连碧水碧连天(回文联 一夜五更,半夜二更有半 三秋九月,中秋八月之中(数字联)
翠翠红红,处处莺莺燕燕 风风雨雨,年年暮暮朝朝(叠字联)
楼外青山,山外白云,云飞天外
池边绿树,树边红雨,雨落溪边(顶针联)
224敕勒歌 北朝民歌
敕勒川, 阴山下。天似穹庐, 笼盖四野。天苍苍, 野茫茫。风吹草低见牛羊。
311小儿垂钓 [唐]胡令能.蓬头稚子学垂纶, 侧坐莓苔草映身。路人借问遥招手, 怕得鱼惊不应人。325游子吟[唐] 孟郊
慈母手中线,游子身上衣。临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归。谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。416 过故人庄[ 唐] 孟浩然
故人具鸡黍,邀我至田家。绿树村边合,青山郭外斜。开轩面场圃,把酒话桑麻。待到重阳日,还来就菊花。518卜算子 ·咏梅 [毛泽东]
风雨送春归,飞雪迎春到。已是悬崖百丈冰,犹有花枝俏。俏也不争春,只把春来报。待到山花烂漫时,她在丛中笑。521浪淘沙 [唐] 刘禹锡
九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。如今直上银河去,同到牵牛织女家。617马诗 [唐] 李贺
大漠沙如雪,燕山月似钩。何当金络脑,快走踏清秋。
622元日[ 宋]王安石
爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。天竺寺八月十五日夜桂子 [唐] 皮日休玉颗珊珊下月轮,殿前拾得露华新。至今不会天中事,应是嫦娥掷与人。623囚歌 叶挺为人进出的门紧锁着,为狗爬出的洞敞开着,一个声音高叫着:——爬出来吧,给你自由!我渴望自由,但我深深地知道——人的身躯怎能从狗洞子里爬出!我希望有一天地下的烈火,将我连这活棺材一齐烧掉,我应该在烈火与热血中得到永生!225节气歌
春雨惊春清谷天,夏满芒夏两暑连。秋处露秋寒霜降,冬雪雪冬小大寒。
立春 雨水 惊蛰 春分 清明 谷雨立夏 小满 芒种 夏至 小暑 大暑立秋 处暑 白露 秋分 寒露 霜降
立冬 小雪 大雪 冬至 小寒 大寒 315十二属相
子鼠、丑牛、寅虎、卯兔、辰龙、巳蛇、午马、未羊、申猴、酉鸡、戌狗、亥猪412十二月花开常识
正月梅花香又香,二月兰花盆里装,三月桃花红十里,四月蔷薇靠短墙,五月石榴红似火,六月荷花满池塘,七月栀子头上戴,八月丹桂满枝黄,九月菊花初开放,十月芙蓉正上妆,十一月水仙供上案,十二月腊梅雪里香。513四时之风
春风能解冻,和煦催耕种。裙裾微动摇,花气时相送。
夏风草木熏,生机自欣欣。小立池塘侧,荷香隔岸闻。
秋风杂秋雨,夜凉添几许。飕飕不绝声,落叶悠悠舞。
冬风似虎狂,书斋皆掩窗。整日呼呼响,鸟雀尽潜藏。413哲理谚语、名句 好记性不如烂笔头。站在岸上学不会游泳 泉水挑不干,知识学不完。三天不念口生,三天不做手生。用珠宝装扮自己,不如用知识充实自己。花盆里长不出参天松,庭院里练不出千里马 满招损,谦受益。失之毫厘,差之千里。
三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。
合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土;千里之行,始于足下。窗前莺共语,帘外燕双飞。善不可失,恶不可长。记人之善,忘人之过。
不贵于无过,而贵于能改过。君子成人之美,不成人之恶。相见时难别亦难,东风无力百花残。春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。226含哲理的诗句
纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来。世事洞明皆学问,人情练达即文章。宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。千淘万漉虽辛苦,吹尽狂沙始到金。立春到来阳气转,春风阵阵仍微寒。318哲理谚语
千里之行,始于足下。百尺竿头,更进一步 耳听为虚,眼见为实。人无完人,金无足赤。323含哲理的谚语
绳在细处断,冰在薄处裂。
亲身下河知深浅,亲口尝梨知酸甜。莫看江面平如镜,要看水底万丈深。花盆里长不出苍松,鸟笼里飞不出雄鹰。日日行,不怕千万里;常常做,不怕千万事。虚心万事能成,自满十事九空。326天气谚语
日落胭脂红,无雨必有风。夜里星光明,明朝依旧晴。今夜露水中,明天太阳红。有雨山戴帽,无雨山没腰。久晴大雾必阴,久雨大雾必晴。423农业谚语
清明前后,种瓜点豆。朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里。天上鱼鳞斑,晒谷不用翻。鸡迟宿,鸭欢叫,不久风雨到。蚂蚁搬家蛇过道,明日必有大雨到。春雾风,夏雾晴,秋雾阴,冬雾雪。328歇后语
八仙过海——各显神通孙悟空大闹天宫——慌了神
韩信点兵——多多益善张飞穿针——粗中有细包公断案——铁面无私姜太公钓鱼——愿者上钩外甥打灯笼——照舅(旧)孔夫子搬家——净是输(书)小葱拌豆腐——一清(青)二白上鞋不用锥子——真(针)好四月的冰河——开动(冻)了
隔着门缝吹喇叭——名声(鸣)在外。428歇后语
水滴石穿—— 非一日之功早开的红梅—— 一枝独秀砌墙的砖头——后来居上关羽失荆州—— 骄兵必败
王羲之写字—— 入木三分
周瑜打黄盖—— 一个愿打,一个愿挨525名著歇后语
刘关张桃园三结义——生死之交孔明借东风————巧用天时关公赴会————单刀直入徐庶进曹营————一言不发梁山泊的军师————无(吴)用孙猴子的脸————说变就变214带数字成语
一本正经 二话不说 三心二意 四面八方五颜六色 六神无主 七嘴八舌 八仙过海九牛一毛 十全十美 百依百顺 千军万马221天气的词语
雷声大作 倾盆大雨 阳光灿烂 随风舞动 芬芳扑鼻 黑白相间227成语积累
同心协力众志成城万众一心 战无不胜 人外有人天外有天博采众长 多多益善 贪小失大舍本逐末轻重倒置 小题大做 勤学好问好学不倦读书百遍其义自见 成语积累
风餐露宿 日夜兼程 满载而归 如愿以偿没精打采 沉默不语目不转睛 恍然大悟
五洲四海 举世闻名 高楼大厦 应有尽有独出心裁 举一反三实事求是 各抒己见 321写景成语
群芳吐艳 姹紫嫣红 落英缤纷 郁郁葱葱喷薄欲出 旭日东升夕阳西下 皓月当空崇山峻岭 悬崖峭壁 层峦叠嶂 苍翠欲滴324关于学习的成语积累
博览群书 孜孜不倦 勤学好问 学而不厌坚持不懈 业精于勤专心致志 聚精会神废寝忘食 竭尽全力 锲而不舍 脚踏实地
414含动物成语
望子成龙 来龙去脉 群龙无首 龙飞凤舞如虎添翼 调虎离山 骑虎难下 照猫画虎天马行空 汗马功劳 马到成功 老马识途牛刀小试 笨鸟先飞 呆如木鸡 胆小如鼠424战争成语积累
知己知彼 百战百胜 运筹帷幄 决胜千里出其不意 攻其不备围魏救赵 声东击西四面楚歌 腹背受敌 草木皆兵 风声鹤唳兵贵神速 突然袭击 神出鬼没 所向无敌517描写英雄的成语积累
同仇敌忾 临危不惧 勇往直前 前仆后继力挽狂澜 中流砥柱大义凛然 豪情壮志不屈不饶 披荆斩棘 奋发向上 励精图治众志成城 舍生取义 任重道远 再接再厉524意志坚定的成语
精卫填海 愚公移山 含辛茹苦 任劳任怨 艰苦卓绝 百折不挠千里迢迢 肝胆相照风雨无阻 坚贞不屈 赤胆忠心 全心全意鞠躬尽瘁 扶危济困 赴汤蹈火 冲锋陷阵 427意志坚定的成语
雄心壮志 坚定不移 坚忍不拔 自强不息聚沙成塔 集腋成裘持之以恒 全力以赴知难而进 无坚不摧 知难而退 碌碌无为一曝十寒 寸进尺退 有始无终 半途而废
625成语积累
百炼成钢 发愤图强 坚持不懈 迎难而上集思广益 群策群力 革故鼎新 标新立异
不耻下问 触类旁通 精益求精 古为今用527写人的成语
文质彬彬仪表堂堂虎背熊腰身强力壮神采奕奕满面春风垂头丧气 目瞪口呆健步如飞 活蹦乱跳 大摇大摆 点头哈腰低声细语 巧舌如簧 娓娓动听语重心长618艺术成语
雕梁画栋 巧夺天工 独具匠心 引人入胜古色古香 余音绕梁 不落窠臼 雅俗共赏美不胜收 脍炙人口 曲高和寡 妙笔生花阳春白雪 笔走龙蛇 不同凡响 别具一格
614环保名句
善待地球就是善待自己,拯救地球就是拯救未来。
但存方寸地,留与子孙耕。有限的资源,无限的循环。珍惜自然资源,共营生命绿色。318三字经(节选)
人之初,性本善。性相近,习相远。苟不教,性乃迁。教之道,贵以专。
昔孟母,择邻处。子不学,断机杼。窦燕山,有义方。教五子,名俱扬。
养不教,父之过。教不严,师之惰。子不学,非所宜。幼不学,老何为。
玉不琢,不成器。人不学,不知义。为人子,方少时。亲师友,习礼仪。318成语积累
风餐露宿 日夜兼程 满载而归 如愿以偿没精打采 沉默不语 目不转睛 恍然大悟五洲四海 举世闻名 高楼大厦 应有尽有