2012考研英语二小作文(标准版)

第一篇：2012考研英语二小作文(标准版)

火工材料管理规定

为加强火工材料的管理力度，保证火工材料的使用安全,防止因管理不善发生被盗、流失，造成社会危害，特制定本管理规定。

（一）民爆公司应按工程部制定的年、季、月工程施工进度计划，每月25日前拟定火工材料的领用计划，经工程部审核交设备物资部，每月5日前设备物资部将该计划同主材计划上报于总监办审核后报业主相关部门审批火工材料领用计划，确保提供工程施工所需的火工材料。

（二）建立火工材料追踪使用流水帐，办理火工材料的发放、退库手续，并随时统计使用量，动态掌握火工材料的使用情况。

（三）工程部和安保部应严格审查民爆公司申报的火工材料的使用数量，并在火工材料领用单上签名（包括监理单位、业主火工材料管理部门）。

（四）民爆公司的施工管理队和施工技术人员，必须严格按照爆破设计和炮孔数量核定当班用量，特别是雷管数量，并共同签字认可。

（五）火工材料储存的设立，结合工地与当地火工材料管理部门运距的实际情况，项目部与火工材料管理部门协商，民爆公司可利用安全区域作为火工材料临时存放点和火工材料仓库。

（六）炸药和雷管分别放在防爆箱内，且要拉开20～30m存放距离，防爆箱必须上锁，火工材料存储数量必须在规定的允许范围内。民爆公司要及时将防爆箱的安全条码上报项目部安保部，以备公安局检查。

（七）火工材料库入口设置安全栏杆，设置两名专职安全人员24小时值班，决不允许脱岗离岗，值班期间佩戴红袖标，禁止闲杂人等入内，出入库房人员作登记记录。

（八）民爆公司必须分别确定2名专人领用和管理火工材料（人员名单和身份证复印件报项目部安保部和设备物资部备案），并负责监督爆破现场火工材料的消耗情况。

（九）该次爆破作业完成后剩余的火工材料必须由当班管理员退还火工材料库统一保管，不得留在火工材料库以外的地方存放。对于清退回库的火工材料，库管员必须进行点验，并做好回收登记，由领用人员和库管员双方在火工材料领用、使用、退库单上签字认可（即使全部使用完也要进行零退库）。

（十）火工材料管理部门发放领取火工材料时，必须由民爆公司确定的专人持工程部、安保部、设备物资部共同签字认可的统一领料单和爆破器材领取、使用、退库单，才能按领用量发放火工材料，否则禁止发放。

（十一）严禁任何单位和个人私拿、私藏、私用、转借、转让火工材料，严禁任何个人单独使用火工材料。火工材料在使用工程中必须派专人全过程监控。

（十二）如发现火工材料丢失、被盗等异常情况时，民爆公司必须及时报告安保部，由安保部按规定逐级上报主管部门及所在地公安机关。

二、爆破人员岗位职责

（一）爆破人员要认真学习国家、业主、监理和上级有关爆破安全管理和民爆用品法律法规和管理规定，不断提高自己的思想觉悟，政治上始终与国家政策保持一致。

（二）爆破人员在领取爆破器材时，必须严格按爆破器材领取制度进行，不准将性能相抵触的爆破器材混运，不准徒手运输。

（三）爆破人员使用爆破器材时，必须严格按《爆破安全操作规程》进行，不准违章操作，尤其是处理哑炮时，必须要等到安全时间过后才能前去处理，以免发生意外事故。

（四）爆破作业完成后，爆破员要协助领工员或作业班长清理剩余爆破器材，并将剩余爆破器材退回火工材料库。

（五）爆破人员在爆破作业时，不准私自截留、私藏爆破器材，违者将根据《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚条例》进行处罚，构成犯罪的，将追究刑事责任。

三、爆破器材领取使用制度

（一）项目部设备物资部、安保部及民爆公司必须依照国家《化学品安全管理条例》到公安局指定地点严格培训民爆器材管理人员，包括爆破员、安全员、保管员、押运员均要齐全。

（二）民爆公司的民爆器材管理人员的特种作业操作证均按规定办理，相关资料及人员身份证明交项目部设备物资部及安保部备案，年审时间到期的应及时按要求办理年审及换证手续。

（三）民爆公司负责人均要同项目部签订《民爆、危险化学物品管理责任书》。

（四）现场爆破器材必须建立严格的领取、使用、清退制度。领取爆破器材，必须经当班领工员或施工现场负责人批准，并核定数量，领取不得超过当班使用量。

（五）人工领取性能相抵触的爆破器材时，必须二人携带，并使用专制木箱，不得徒手运送。

(六)爆破器材的用后,由当班领工员(或作业班长)负责清理,剩余的必须当天清退回库存放,不得留在炸药库以外的地方存放。对于清退回库的爆破器材，库管人员应进行点验，做好回收登记。

（七）爆破作业，必须由政治可靠，懂得爆破器材性能，熟知操作规程，并经考核合格的持证人员担任，严禁非爆破人员从事爆破作业。

（八）严禁任何单位和个人私拿、私用、私藏、转让、转借爆破器材。严禁使用爆破器材炸鱼、炸兽等。

四、民爆器材装卸运输制度

（一）爆破器材装卸时，必须有项目部负责人在场进行监督装卸，并做好各类物品数量的清点登记。

（二）装卸爆破器材时，必须先将同一性质的爆破器材装卸完备，才能装卸另外的爆破器材，严禁将不同性质的爆破器材混装、混运，以免发生爆破事故。

（三）装卸爆破器材时，必须轻拿轻放,严禁碰撞。

（四）装卸工的服装必须是棉制品，严禁穿晴纶衣服和其他能产生静电的衣服，以免产生静电引起爆炸。

（五）在领用爆破器材时要注意火工材料是否在有效期内，严禁将使用期以外的的火工材料搬运到施工现场。

（六）领用爆破器材必须使用封闭、通风性能良好并经当地公安部门验收合格的专用运输车辆。性质相抵触的爆破器材分开运输，运输时必须有押运员押运。

五、施工爆破危险区域的设定

爆破危险区域：爆破区属危险区域，在爆破时间内，无关人员及机械设备必须听从爆破警戒人员指挥，不得擅自进入危险区域内，民爆公司必须确定现场所有施工人员撤离后方可进行爆破作业。在爆破作业期间安全区域外要设安全岗，所有人员一律不准入内。

六、爆破器材使用追踪制度

（一）领取爆破器材时，由当班班长填写好领料单，经领工员签字后，方可到火工材料库领取爆破器材。

（二）火工材料库值班员根据领料单上所开数量，将爆破器材发给当班班长（领料人不能少于2人），并填写好“火工产品追踪卡”，双方在追踪卡上签字认可。

（三）当班班长将爆破器材运到爆破现场后，将爆破器材清点好后给爆破员，双方在追踪卡上签字认可。爆破孔钻孔、清孔结束，经施工技术人员及现场监理工程师验孔合格，同意装药后，方可把爆破器材带到施工现场。当班作业队必须严格按照爆破设计和炮孔数量核定当班用量，特别是雷管数量，按爆破设计进行装药，并由相关人员共同签字认可。

（四）爆破作业完毕后，爆破员要及时清理剩余爆破器材数量，并将剩余爆破器材移交给当班班长，双方签字认可。

（五）当班班长负责将剩余爆破器材送回火工材料库，并与火工材料库值班员交接清楚，双方在追踪卡上签字认可，追踪卡留火工材料库存档备查。任何个人不准单独使用爆破器材

上述规定如有违反，项目部将视情节严重程度给予5000~50000元罚款！

武安西三环（营玉段）公路工程项目经理部

2012.4.18

民 爆、危 险 化 学 物 品 管 理 责 任书

根据《民用爆炸物品安全管理条例》、《危险化学品安全管理条例》、《项目部火工材料管理规定》的要求，确保民用爆炸物品的管理、使用有序，有效改善民用爆炸用品安全状况，杜绝涉爆案件的发生，防止安全生产事故的出现，保障国家、集体和人民的生命财产安全，项目部和民爆公司签定本责任书。

1、民爆公司应将民爆物品管理工作纳入社会治安综合治理范畴，自觉接受辖区派出所及公安机关的安全管理。法人代表（或被委托人）作为第一责任人，亲自抓好此项工作，随时监督、过问民爆物品使用情况及安全状况，对于出现的安全隐患及时清查，及时整改。

2、民爆公司确定专职民爆物品、危险化学药品负责人。负责监督本单位内部安全设施的建立，核查管理、运输、使用民爆物品、危险化学药品人员的资质，督促使用者按照《爆破安全规程》、《危险化学品安全管理条例》的有关规定进行操作。对于发现的安全隐患要及时纠正，做到及时出现、及时纠正、及时上报，确保把一切不安定因素消失在萌芽阶段。

3、民爆公司要具备安全员、押运员、保管员、爆破员资格证书，做到持有效证件上岗，不符合条件人员不得接近、操作民爆、危险化学物品。

4、必须严格遵守项目部各项安全管理规定，必须按要求、按规程领取、使用炸药。爆破完后，清查工作面，及时退库并办理相关手续。

5、火工材料必须由持有效证件人员领取，采用专门的运输工具，并有押运员，雷管和炸药不得存放在一起，施工现场必须由专职人员看护。

6、使用民爆器材必须依照《爆破安全规程》由专业人员操作，严禁违规操作。

7、民爆公司必须加强对从业人员的安全教育，配合项目部安保部对涉爆从业人员培训。

8、民爆公司负责人必须经常性地对所属施工区进行安全检查，多关注所属施工人员的精神，心里状态。

9、十八大期间，各单位负责人要24小时在岗，监督民爆物品、危险化学物品的使用情况，对于情况可疑的要做到及时上报，避免民爆物品、危险化学物品外流。对于在本单位务工人员，进场前必须进行审查，保留其有效证件的复印件，做到掌握情况，防止违法犯罪嫌疑人的进出。并按规定向项目部安保部及辖区派出所上报务工人员名单和居民身份证复印件。

10、保证申请的民爆物品、危险化学物品只在本单位使用，不出租、出借、赠送、买卖，一旦发生，按照项目部相关安全管理条例进行处罚，接受公安机关处理。

我公司承诺履行上述法定义务和责任。

民爆公司负责人：

2012.年 月

日

第二篇：考研英语二小作文

1推荐信

I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Helen Wang, for this post.With her outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, she was elected chairperson of the Student Union several times.Busy as she was, she completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record.Upon graduation she was assigned to be(分配到)a teacher in Fudan Middle School.What’s more, she loves his job and enjoys working with children.This has won her great popularity among his students.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate(理想的候选人)for the post you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring her

尊敬的先生或女士：

我写信是为了推荐我最好的一个朋友王海伦申请这个职位。由于她拥有杰出的领导能力和开朗的性格，她曾多次当选学生会主席。

尽管她很忙，但她完成了自己的专业——青少年心理学，并且成绩优异。毕业之后，她被分配到复旦中学当老师。此外，她热爱自己的职业并喜欢和孩子们在一起工作。这使她深受学生欢迎。

因此，我毫不犹豫的推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想候选人，我确信您将作出雇用她的明智选择。

您真诚的，李明

2感谢信

范文

Directions:Whileyourfamilywasonvacation,yourfriend,Cathylookedafteryourdog,smart.Nowyoucameback,writealettertohertoshowyourgratitude.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan100words.Youdon'tneedtowritetheaddress.Don'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useEmilyinstead.DearCathy，Iamwritingtoexpressourheartfeltthanksfortakinggoodcareofsmartwhilewewereonholiday.Hewassuchahappydogwhenwegothome;weknewhemusthavehadlotsoflovingattention.Whenweusedtopickupfromthekennelhewouldwhimperandcarryonforhours.Younotonlysavedussomemoney,youalsosparedustheworryofhowhewasdoingwhilewewereaway.Yourkindhelpisverymuchappreciated,notonlybysmart,butalsobyourwholefamilyaswell.Yourstruly，Emily

译文

我写信是要谢谢在我们度假期间你帮助我们照顾小狗。我回来时看见它是那么高兴，就知道你对它一定很好。以前每次度假回来，去寄存中心接它时它总是非常难过，要持续几个小时。

你不但帮我们省了钱，也使我们免于对于它的担心。对于你的帮助我们都非常感谢。

你真诚的：艾米丽

3请求信

Dear Tim，I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of(寻求帮助)you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies(进修).Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.Finally, the personal friendship leads me toapproach(联系)you with the request, whether you can give me someinstructive guidance(启发性的指导).I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free, I hope I can visit you twice a week.Thank you very much for your kind help again.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

译文

尊敬的蒂姆：

我是一名中国学生，希望到贵校这所著名大学学习。我计划下学期开始我的课程，如果您能好心提供一些基本信息，我将非常感谢。

首先，我到贵校上课需要什么条件?我已经从北京大学获得学士学位，但我想知道是否有进一步的学业上的要求。其次，学费是多少?尽管我打算自费，但我想了解一下国外学生可否获得奖学金。最后，住宿情况怎么样?

期待您的回复，希望成为贵校的一员。

您真诚的，李明

4道歉信

范文

Directions:oneofyourpenfriends,John,willbevisitingyourcity.However,forsomereasons,youcannotmeethimattheairportontime.Writealetteraskingtowaitforyouattheairportandtellhimhowtorecognizeyou.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan100words.Youdon'tneedtowritetheaddress.Don'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useAliceinstead.DearJohn，Iameagerlylookingforwardtoyourvisittoourcity.Afteralltheseyearsofwritingtoeachother,Icannotwaittoseeyou.However,IregrettoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletomeetyouattheairportontime.Thereasonisthatyourflightwillarriveearlyinthemorning,andtheearliestIcanreachtheairportwillbeaboutanhourafteryouland.Willyoupleasewaitformeinthearrivallounge?Youcanhavebreakfastwhileyouwait.Bytheway,aswehavenevermetImusttellyouhometoidentifyme:Iamof165cmtallandhavealonghair.Inaddition,IwillwearawhiteskirtandcarryaChinaDailyathand.Hopewecanmeetsoon.Sincerelyyours，Alice

亲爱的约翰：

我非常期待着你来参观我们的城市。这么多年来我们一直通信，我早就想见到你了。但是很抱歉我不能按时到机场接你。

因为你的飞机是一大早就到达机场，而我最早也要1小时后才能到。你能不能在旅客休息室等我，你可以利用这段时间吃早饭。

随便说一句，因为我们没过面，我得告诉你怎么找我：我大概1.65米，长发。另外我会穿一件白色的裙子，手上拿一份中国日报。

希望早点见到你。

你真挚的：艾丽丝

5邀请信 Dear Xiaobao，I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1st, 2008 to celebrateMr.Guo Jing’s marriage with Miss Huang Hong.As you are a close friend of ours, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree(晚会), at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1st, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

亲爱的小宝：

2008年4月1日，我将在家举行晚宴庆祝郭靖先生和黄红女士结为连理。你是我最好的朋友之一，非常高兴你能参加这次庆典分享我们的快乐。

庆典将在晚上7点开始，届时会举行结婚典礼。之后是晚宴，大概10点钟左右会举行一个小的音乐晚会，乐队将演奏巴赫和施特劳斯的一些作品。

如果4月1日你没有其它安排，很高兴并且期待着你的加入。

您真诚的，李明

6咨询信

Dear Ken，I have heard that you want to sell your Walkman.I’m interested in it and I would be very grateful if you can provide me with some details about it.For example, what’s its brand? How long have you used it? Does it have the function of recording? If the Walkman is seventy percent new and with the function of recording, I’d like to offer 200 Yuan for it.What’s your idea?

I hope you can call me at 123456 as soon as possible.I’m looking forward to your call.Thank you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

亲爱的肯恩，听说你想卖掉你的随身听，我非常感兴趣，如果你能提供一些细节信息我会十分感激。

例如，是什么品牌啊?你用了多久了?它有录音功能吗?如果随身听有七成新，而且有录音功能，我愿意出200元买，你觉得怎么样?

希望你能尽快联系我电话：123456.期待你的来电，谢谢。

您真诚的，李明

7慰问信

Dear Mr.John，I am exceedingly(非常)sorry to hear that your father passed away.The painful news reached us this morning, and we were so shocked that we could not at first realize the fact.This sad news has put me in full sympathy with(深切同情)you.Your father was an honorable man and tender parent.Everybody who has known him must feel a great loss caused by his death.I quite understand how you feel now, but you are in duty bound to(有义务)look to your own heath and to take care of your family affairs.These would be impossible if you indulge your feeling in grief.Please accept the deep and true sympathy which is all I can offer.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

亲爱的约翰：

得知令尊去世的消息，我万分难过。今晨获悉此消息，我们简直不敢相信这是真的。

这个悲痛的消息令我对你深切同情。令尊是一位受人尊敬的人士和慈祥可亲的父亲。每个了解他的人都因他的去世而惋惜。我知道您现在的心情，但您必须珍重自己，妥善料理家事，望勿过于悲伤。

请接受我最深切和最真诚的悼念。

您真诚的，李明

第三篇：考研英语二小作文(一)

小作文范文

（一）（求职信、辞职信、请求信、申请信、建议信、道歉信、邀请信）

一、请职信： Dear Sir or Madam, I am a to-be graduate from Sichuan University, I am writing the letter for the purpose of applying for a position.My qualifications are follows.Firstly, in the past 4 academic years, I have proved myself to be a straight-A student, awarded a succession of scholarships.In addition, My English is particularly excellent, which will reach the requirements set by a foreign company like yours.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.In short, I believe that I deserve your consideration.I should be very happy if you would schedule an interview with me.I am looking forward your reply.Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei

二、辞职信 Dear Mr.Wang, I am writing the letter for the purpose of telling my decision to quit.After two months of work, I find it inappropriate for me to serve as an editor here for the following reason.To begin with, I ever expected the job to be challenging and rewarding, which has turned out to be the opposite.In addition, the salary has proved to be much lower than you originally promised and I have a big family to support.In short, I have made my mind to resign from this position after much deliberation.Thanks you for having offered me the splendid opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.I am sincerely sorry for any convenience caused.Let me know if there is anything I need to do before my departure.Yours truly, Li Ming

三、请求信 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing the letter for the purpose of asking to help find a child in a remote area to whom I want to offer financial aid.The candidate should amply meet the following requirements.To begin with, he must be very poor and truly in need of help.In addition, he must be self-motivated and eager to learn.Finally, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation from university.For my part, I will send him a certain sum of money each semester until he finishes his higher education.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.Your promptly reply would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

四、申请信

I am writing the letter for the purpose of applying for be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements.Firstly, my major, English, ensures that my educational background is right in line with the position.In addition, my previous working experience as an enthusiastic participant in various sports has helped lay a solid foundation for this job.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.Please refer to my resume for more details.I would be very happy if you should schedule an interview with me.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

五、建议信（大建议信）

Dear Editor, I am a faithful reader of your newspaper.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about “White Pollution”.It must be admitted that the current situation is going from bad to worse.Therefore, it’s urgent for us to take more drastic measures.First and foremost, we should appeal to the authorities concerned to set by stricter regulations against the pollution.In addition, we should enhance the public’s awareness of its gravity, which is of vital importance to the solution.Last but not the least, mass media should help devise ways of alleviating the worsening trend.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.I’m looking forward to some new changes in our society.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

六、建议信（小建议信）Dear Sir or Madam，I am a student from the Foreign Language Department.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of convey my deepest concern about the library’s service.It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse.Therefore, it’s urgent for us to take some drastic measures.Firstly, why not arrange an inquire desk at the circulation hall? In addition, the students should have access to the latest issue of foreign magazines.Finally, you’d better maintain stricter order at the reading room.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.I’m looking forward to seeing some new changes in our library.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

七、道歉信 Dear Bob, I’m the Chinese student who lodged at your house during my stay in Canada.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my sincere apology to you for my carelessness.When I got home, I found that I had forgotten to return the music CD that you were so kind to lend me.I’m feeling awfully sorry for it.As I understand that this CD is one of your favorites, I’ll try my best to send it to you as soon as possible.According to the regulations concerned, it will take almost a week to reach Canada.I’m looking forward to your reply at your convenience.Wish you all the best.Please accept my heartfelt apology.I do hope that you would forgive me for my carelessness.Yours truly, Li Ming

八、邀请信（公众邀请信）

Dear Sir or Madam, I’m head of a household electric appliance plant, which is a leading manufacturer of high-quality digital recorders.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to an exclusive presentation of new models and a reception.The presentation will take place at Nobel Hotel on the third of January.I would feel it a great honor if you could come.There will also be a reception at two p.m.I do hope you would attend to.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I genuinely hope that you can make it.Looking forward to seeing you on that day.Just call our office at 010-69985421, and will be happy to reserve a place for you.Yours truly, Li Ming

九、邀请信（私人邀请信）

Dear Judy, I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting to my father’s 70-years-old birthday party.The party is to be held at my house.It will begin at 7 o’clock in the evening with a small musical soiree performance.This will be followed by our dinner, during which we can talk and laugh together.And around 9 o’clock, all the guests and friends will take some photos for our further memories.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I genuinely hope that you can make it.My family and I are looking forward to seeing you on that day.Yours truly, Li Ming

第四篇：考研英语(一和二)小作文

辞职信 Dear____，I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as _______.Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work.For one thing, ________.For another, _________.In addition, _________.I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.Yours sincerely，___________ 祝贺信 Dear____，Hearty congratulations on your success in _______.I was delighted to hear that ________.Please accept my sincere congratulations to your _______.I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than any one else how much effort you have put in.Your remarkable achievement is the result of your painstaking efforts and perseverance.I am proud of you from the bottom of my heart.I am sure a talented person as you will make great achievement and live a fuller life.May every happiness be yours!

Yours sincerely，_____________ 感谢信 Dear_____，I should like this message to be taken as an expression of heartfelt gratitude to you.I would never have succeeded without your encouragement.During the ______, you have given me generous help and continuous guidance by _______.It is said that your ______ that we could arrive at such splendid achievements, and we will never forget your painstaking labor and warm hospitality.Thus, I really appreciate ________, and I hope that I may repay your kindness by ______.Finally, I feel most obliged to thank you once more.Yours sincerely，_____________ 申请信 Dear_____，I am a senior student in the department of ______, university of _______.My major interests are ________, and I would like to apply for the master’s program in ___________ department of your university.To briefly introduce myself.During my undergraduate study I have demonstrated excellent academic ability, which is reflected in my grades and accomplishment I have attached to this letter my resume, a complete transcript, and three recommendation letters.I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application.If you require more information, please feel free to contact me at_____.Your assistance will be highly appreciated, I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely，_____________ 请求信 Dear____，I am ______.I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you cal furnish me with the information regarding_______.At the present, I am preparing _____, and am in lack of ______that is crucial for the project.Therefore, it would be of great help if I can get you help for __________.I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.Thank you for your kind assistance!

Yours sincerely，_____________ 投诉信 Dear____，I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a complaint about the poor service of _______.Last week I bought ____ at your store and when I got it home it did not work at all.When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get refunded.The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if any problem exists, and I did that within the said time.I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution.I would be grateful if you will give immediate reply to this matter.Yours sincerely，_____________ 建议信 Dear____，I am writing to express my views concerning______.In the first place, I would like to thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us.Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice in order to _____.From my point of view, ________.Also, to you, I highly recommend that ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand,_______.Besides, it is unnecessary for you to ______.Consequently I believe that ______.I hope that my opinions are of help to you , and please feel free to contact me for more questions.Yours sincerely，_____________ 求职信 Dear_____, I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you are employing ______.I wish to recommend myself as qualified candidate for the job of _____, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am____ years old, a ______ major student of ______ university.During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year.In addition to my educational background, I have rich work experience in the fields of _____.Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company.Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.Yours sincerely，_____________ 邀请信 Dear____, I’m glad to tell you that next Friday is my 21st birthday.As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to join us.An evening party is to be held from 7 o’clock to 10 in my home.All good friends will be present then, and I would like you to attend.It would not be perfect without your presence.If it’s convenient please let me know tomorrow.My family and I would feel honored if you could come.Yours sincerely，_____________ 道歉信 Dear_____，I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to ________

It is because that I was caught by an unexpected cold and got a high fever.I am sorry that I cannot finish_____ in time.What is more, I hope that I would get another chance to make up the loss.I will put everything else aside to complete the task.I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.Yours sincerely，_____________ 慰问信

Dear______，I am so sorry to learn of your accident.Your family tells me that you are progressing nicely, and you will be out of the hospital in about ten days.I’m certainly relieved to know that!In the next day you’ll receive a little package from me.I hope you like it, and that it will help you pass the time more pleasantly.With every good wish for your swift recovery!

Yours sincerely，_____________

第五篇：考研英语二小作文讲解和

考研英语二作文模板

一、小作文部分：

考生首先要掌握小作文的审题步骤。首先依据letter，email，notice等判断应用文类型是书信还是通知。

如果是书信的话，需要依据关键词进一步判断其为哪种书信(如看到inquire，ask for advice about等关键词可以初步判断出其为咨询信)，如果是通知的话就简单了。而后是确认收信人信息(对方为具体的某个人还是机构、部门)，选用不同的称谓表达。之后是写作内容，最后是署名部分。书信类署名一般为“Li Ming”，而通知署名一般为一个单位，如2010年英语一小作文考查的是一则通知，其署名为“Postgraduates’ Association”(“研究生会”)。

因为小作文属于“麻雀虽小，五脏俱全”，每句话都有其对应的要点，可以理解为没有废话。实际考试中，有相当一部分考生在小作文写作时看似写了很多，最终得分却不理想，根本原因就是写作时没有要点意识，想到哪儿写到哪儿，遗漏了很多得分点。因此，完成审题步骤后，考生需要掌握每一类应用文的写作思路及每段的信息要点。前述小作文的信息要点均有所不同，需要考生分类整理、记忆及运用。如，2017年考研英语一小作文考查的是推荐信，向新来的James Cook教授推荐你所在城市的一些旅游景点，并给出推荐理由。较好的写作思路是：分为三段，第一段表明写信目的，交代自己和要介绍的景点有关联，第二段写这些景点值得推荐的具体资格，并附上相关理由，第三段表示期待，期待自己的推荐对对方有所帮助。也就是说，这篇小作文有5个信息要点，缺少其中任一个要点均会被扣掉相应分数，因此，考生需注意每一类应用文的信息要点。

此外，小作文还注重格式问题，如果格式上不符合要求，则基本拿不到及格分(6分)以上的成绩。如，书信类在格式上可以选用缩进式或者齐头式，而通知类只能用缩进式;书信类结尾处一定有Sincerely yours等礼貌用语，而通知则无礼貌用语;书信类无标题，而通知要求考生必须自拟标题。

二、大作文部分：

相比于小作文，大作文考查形式要简单的多，英语一考查图画作文，而英语二为图表作文。但简单并不代表容易，考生在备考练习大作文时要注意的地方依然很多。比如，在大作文写作方面，《大纲》提出了明确的要求，中公考研老师将其总结为如下这16个字：语言准确，内容完整，组织连贯，语言多样。语言准确包括词汇、语法、标点三个方面，考生一般都清楚词汇、语法方面需要注意的细节，而往往忽略标点符号的问题，从而出现了在英语作文中使用书名号(“《》”)等问题。这是考生一定要警惕的问题。此外，相比于小作文，大作文还注重对考生语言表达方面的考查，即同样的汉语意思，用词多样、句式多变的英语版本就能拿到较高分数，而用词平淡、句式单一的话只能是较低分数。

此外，图画作文和图表作文的备考重点也有所不同。图画作文首先需要判断是一幅图还是两幅图，如果是两幅图的话，还要分析其内容是相反还是相似，然后采用不同的描图流程。而图表作文则首先需判断题目中所附图标为动态图还是静态图，动态图主要分析其变化，而静态图则侧重阐释其差异之处。而图表作文一般反映某种社会现象，因此其第二段一般可从原因角度或者影响角度对前述的变化或差异进行分析，并据此得出第三段的结论。

一，书信

固定开头和结尾 Dear XXX 正文 Your sinserely YYY

1.投诉信

a)I am(自我介绍)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.b)The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍).In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉)to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果)c)I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.2.邀请信

a)There will a ________________(内容)at/in________________(地点)on___________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.b)The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间).This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排).At around______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排)c)I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)3.请求信

a)I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)b)The reason for ______________is that______________________________(给出原因).I________, so I ___________________________________(给出细节)c)I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.d)Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.4.道歉信

a)I am excessively sorry to say/tell yo that _____________(直接说出道歉事由)。②Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.③Please accept my sincere apology.b)I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(约定下次见面的时间和地点)。⑩We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.5.感谢信

a)I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢的原因).If it had not been for your assistance in __________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been___________________(没有对方帮助时的后果).b)Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________(给出细节).c)Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.6.建议信

a)You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some constructive suggestions here.b)In my humble opinion, it would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建议的内容)c)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.d)Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)7.求职信

a)I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).b)Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)c)Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you 8.询问信

a)I am _________________________(自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)b)First of all, what are _________________________________?(第一个问题)Secondly, when will________________________________?(第二个问题)Thirdly, is _________________?(第三个问题)c)I would also like to inquire _______________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? d)Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.9.祝贺信

a)I have learned with delight that you_____________(祝贺事由)。②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_____________.③you must be very excited.④And I feel very happy for you.b)⑤_____________(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news!⑥I kwnw this is surely owing to your past efforts.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.c)⑧Kindly let me know when you are free.⑨I hope to express congratulations when faced with you.⑩My best wishes for your further success.10.推荐信（求职求学）

a)①It affords me much pleasure to recommend to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my classmate.③As his/her classmate I found him/her fits your needs.b)④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she had been the student leader.And showed great talents in____.⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.⑦He has developed a strong sense of working, and working with him is always speedy.⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being.c)⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment

口头通知

Boys and girls, Your attention, please!I have something important to tell you.We are planning to have a spring outing to the East Lake and pay a visit to the “Hubei Museum” which is near the East Lake.Those who want to go should gather at 8 a.m on this Sunday at the school gate.Pease come on time.That’s all.Thank you.定义：以口头的形式表达通知的内容（当 面向有关人员口授有关活动的信息）特点：简洁明了，直截了当

时态：一般将来时，一般现在时

人称：第三人称（开头语引起他人注意可用第一称，祈使句）

正式通知

NOTICE

There will be an English lecture on the importance of English learning by Professor White from Beijing University.It will be given in the stadium from 2:30 p.m.to 4:30p.m., on Friday, February 27.All the students are expected to attend it on time.After the lecture, please go back to your classrooms and have a discussion on the report.Every student is asked to make a plan for learning English well.Students’ Union

December 5, 2009

定义：以布告的形式把事情通知有关人员（书面的形式

特点：语言规范，措辞严谨，切忌使用模糊

语言和俚语、俗语句子结构相对复

杂，使用非谓语动词短语和从句

时态：一般将来时，一般现在时（被动语态使用较多）人称：第三人称