英语作文地点的表达[精选合集]

第一篇：英语作文地点的表达

地点的表达

一、“地址”的表达

（一）表示“在某村”：in + the village of + 村名。如： In the village of Huaxi在华西村

（二）表示“在某县”：in + 县名 + county。In Lingtai county 在灵台县

（三）表示“在某市”：in the city of + 市名。In the city of Beijing 在北京市

（四）表示“在某省”：① in + 省名+province。② in the province of +省名。如：in Shanxi Province 在陕西省

（五）表示“在门牌号，街道”：at +门牌号（基数词）+ 街道名+

（Street/Road）。如：at 1203 Washington Street在华盛顿大街1203号 at 88 Pingliang Road 在平凉路88号

（六）综合表达是：at +门牌号+ 街道名+ Street, in the city/village of +村名/市名, in +县名 + county, in the province of +省名。

【注意】①英语表示地址是从小地名开始，逐步到大地名。②如地名过多，可多用几个表示地点的介词，不要多用表示领属关系的介词of。③ 除门牌号用介词at, 其他均用介词in。

二、“方位”的表达

（一）表示“方位”的句式：

u A + lies/ is + to+ the + 方位名词+ of + B。表示“A地与B地领域相对或相望”，属外部位置关系。如：

Ireland lies to the west of Britain．爱尔兰位于不列颠之西。

v A+ lies/ is + on + the +方位名词+ of + B。表示“A地与B地领域接壤”，属毗邻位置关系。如：

Guangdong lies on the south of Human.广东在湖南的南面。w A+ lies / is+ in + the +方位名词+ of + B。表示“A地在B地领域以内”，属于内部位置关系。如：

Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国的东部（在境内）。x A + lies/ is + off+ B。表示“A地位于离B地不远的海上。如： The island lies off the East coast.这座岛在东海岸附近。

y A + lies/ is + on + the + river/coast。表示“A地在„河畔或海滨”，on the后跟河畔或海滨名称。如：

London lies on the River Thames.伦敦位于泰晤士河畔。

（二）表示“坐落”的句式

u 某地 + be located in/at/on„某地坐落于„。如：

The new building will be located in the center of town.这座大楼将建在市中心。

v 某地 + be situated in/on/at...某地坐落于„。如： The school is situated in the suburbs.这所学校位于郊外。w 某地 + be surrounded by/with„某地被„环绕着/包围着。如： The city is surrounded by suburbs.城市被郊区包围着。

三、“方向”的表达

（一）表示“在东南西北”用：inin the east/west/north/south，指“朝/向东南西北” 用to/towards + the +方位名词。如：

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日出于东而没于西。

（二）表示“朝„„方向”用：

u主语 + face/look + 方位副词（east, west, north, south）。The window of my room faces（to the）south.我房间的窗朝南。v主语 + face/look + to /towards the 方位名词（east, west, north, south）。如：

Our domitory faces east（to the east, towards the east）.我们的宿舍朝着东方。w用in the direction of.[短语] in all directions朝四面八方；in every direction向四面八方。He walked in the direction of the river bank.朝河岸走去。

（三）表示“在„„左/右”： 泛指用on the left/right；具体指明“在某地某物左右”用on the left / right of +地点名词，表示“向（朝）左/右”用to the left/right of。如：

There is a deep valley on the right of the road and a grassy plain on the left of it.路的右边是一个深谷，左边是一片草原。

四、地点介词归纳

1.in the heart of在„中心 2.in the middle of 在„的中间 3.in the centre of在„中央 4.in front of在„（外部）前面 5.in the front of在„（内部）前面 6.in the back of在„背后

7.at the back of在„（内部）后部 8.at the side of在„旁边 9.at the bottom of在„之底部

10.at the end of在„末端, 在„的末尾 11.at/on the top of 在„的顶部

12.at the foot of 在„的脚下，在„的底部 13.at the entrance of在„的入口处 14.at the gate of 在„的门口 15.at the edge of 在„的边缘 16.at the head of 在„的最前面 17.at the base of 在„的底部 18.in the fields of在„领域

19.on the right /left side of 在„左边/右边 20.on the border of在„的边界上 21.in the suburbs of 在„郊区 22.close to/ near在„附近23.next to与„邻接 24.next door to与„相邻(一)表示“在某年”：

① in + 阿拉伯数字(读的时候用基数词，从后到前，分两截来读)。如： He was born in 1971.(1971读作nineteen seventy-one)②使用year时，year放在数词之前。如：

in the year 253 B.C.(253 B.C.读作two five three B.C.)在公元前253年。

(二)表示“在某月”：

in +月份名词(开头第一字母要大写), 如：in January / February。(三)表示“在某月某日”：

① on + 月份+ 序数词(th可省略, 但读时要念出来)。如： National Day is on Oct.1.② on + the + 序数词+ of + 月份。如： National Day is on the 1st of October.(四)表示“在某整点钟”:

at +基数词(+ o'clock / sharp)。如: Our meeting will begin at five o’clock.(五)表示“在几点几分”：

①不超过半小时用“at + 分钟 + past +小时”，表示“几点过几分”。如： at twenty past six.六点过二十分

②超过半小时用“at +分钟 + to +小时”，表示“几点差几分”。如： at a quarter to twelve十二点差一刻

③表示“半小时”用half, 表示“一刻”用quarter。

(六)“某年某月某日某小时某分”的综合表达，按“at + 小时 + on + 月份 + 日期的序数词，+年份”写出, 年份前常用逗号。如: 在1993年9月2日8点半：写作:at half past eight on September 2(nd), 1993.二、“世纪、年代、节日、星期”的表达

(一)表示“在某世纪”：

① in + the +序数词+ century。如：

in the eighteenth(18th)century 在公元十八世纪。

② in + the +百位进数加’s。如：in the 1900’s 在二十世纪。(二)表示“在某年代”：

① in + the + 阿拉伯数字加“’s” 或“s”。如： in the 1930's在二十世纪三十年代。

②表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期，可以在定冠词后，年代前添加 early，mid-，late。如：

in the early 1920’s 在二十世纪二十年代早期，in the mid-1950’s 在二十世纪五十年代中期。

(三)表示“在某日(节日/星期)”：on +某日(节日/星期)。如： on Monday, on Children’s day，on Chrismas Day

三、“早、午、晚”的表达

(一)泛指“早、午、晚”：

①通常morning，afternoon，evening等词前用介词in + the。

②当这些词前后有一修饰限定的词作为定语，把它们限定为某一天早晨、下午或晚上时，介词in应改为on。修饰限定词可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、定语从句等。如：on a cold morning of December.2006。

③当morning, afternoon, evening前有this, that, yesterday, tomorrow等词修饰时，前不加任何介词。如：this morning在今天上午。(二)表示“早、午、晚”的时间点用at。如： at dawn拂晓时, at daybreak在天刚亮的时候, at midnight在半夜，at noon在正午。

(三)表示“在某年某月某日的上午/下午/晚上几点”，用“at + 小时+ on the morning / afternoon / evening +of +月份 + 日期的序数词 + 年份”写出。如：

at half past nine on the morning of February 10, 2009 在2009年2月10日上午九点半

四、时间的其它表达

(一)表示“在前天、今天，明天、后天”： 直接用the day before yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, 其前不用任何介词。

(二)this, that, these, those, next, last等词修饰day, week, month, year, century等表示时间的名词时，其前不加介词。(三)表示“每隔„”的用法

①表示“每隔一天(星期、月等)”：用“every other day/week/month” 或“every second day/week/month”。

②表示“每隔„天(星期、月等)”:用“every + 序数词 + day/ week / month”或“every + 基数词 + days/weeks/months”。

③表示“每隔几天(星期、月等)”:用“every few days/weeks/months” 25.opposite, across 在„对面(一)表示“位置”的句型：

① 某地+is / lies + 地点状语。某地位于„。如：

The city lies across the river.这个大城市位于河的两侧。② 某地+be located/situated地点状语。某地坐落于„。如： The new gymnasium is situated at the eastern of the city.这座新体育馆位于城市的东边。(二)表示“海拔”的句型：

某地+ lies + 数词 + metres above sea-level。某地海拔„米。如： Xizang lies at an average of 4,000 metres above sea-level.西藏平均海拔4000公尺

The village lies among the mountains.二、占地面积

(一)表示“占地面积”的句型：

① 某地 + covers an area of...。某地占地„面积。如：

The small town covers an area of 5 square miles.小镇占地5平方英里。② 某地 + takes up +...。某地占地„面积。如： Xingjiang takes up about one-sixth of our territory.新疆占我国国土的六分之一。

③ 某地 + is + 数词 + long and +数词 +单位词 wide。某地多长多宽。如： The garden is 30 metres long and 20 metres wide.这花园长三十米, 宽二十米。

(二)常用度量单位：inch英寸，foot英尺, mile英里，millimetre 毫米，centimetre厘米, metre米, kilometers公里, square metres平方米, square kilometres平方公里。This county is 78 kilometres long from west to east and 40 kilometres wide from north to south.三、人口状况

(一)询问“人口”： What’s the population of + 某地? 这个国家有多少人口?(二)表述“人口”的数量：

①某地 + has a large/small population。某地人口众多/稀少。②某地 + has a population of + 数词。某地有„人口。如：

This city has a population of more than 1,000,000.这个城市人口超过一百

万。③ The population of + 地名 is + 数词。某地有„„人口。

The rural population of the county is 400,000.这个县的农村人口为40万。

④数词+ percent of the population are...。百分之„的人口是„。如： Eighty percent of the population here are farmers.百分之八十的人口是农民。

The village has a population of 5000, most of whom are fishermen.四、历史背景

u 某地 + has a long history of...years.某地有„年的历史。The old tower has a long history of 2000 years.古塔有两千年的历史 v 某地 + is a...place/ country with...history.某地是具有„年历史的地方/国家。

Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.埃及是一个具有悠久历史的阿拉伯国家。

w某地 + date back to / date from...从„时就有的, 回溯到„, 远在„年代。The old town dates back to the late seventeenth century.这座古城建于十七世纪后期。

五、自然特点

(一)常用句型：

①某地 + be covered with +....某地为„„所覆盖。

This area is covered with glrassland.这个地区为草原所覆盖。②某地 + be made up of /consists of„某地由„组成。如：

Sichuan Province is made up of a basin and some mountainous areas.四川省是由一个盆地和山区组成。

(二)常用词语：continent大陆, mainland大陆，mountain山脉, plain平原，grassland草原, desert沙漠，forest 森林，valley山谷地，island 岛，ocean大洋，peak山顶, 巅，slope山坡，hill小山，rock 岩石，bank河岸，stream小溪，source源头，spring泉水，canal运河，lake 湖泊，pond池塘，basin盆地，coast 海岸，gulf 海湾，beach 海滩，shore海滩，tide潮，wave 浪，shore海岸，strait 海峡，waterfall瀑布。

六、资源特色

(一)常用的句型有：

① 某地 + be rich in某地含有丰富的„，盛产„。② 某地 + be wealthy in某地富于„。③ 某地 + produces sth.某地出产„。

④ 某地 + be famous/well-known for 某地因„而闻名。⑤ The main agricultural products are...主要农产品是„。⑥产品 +stands in the world’s forefront.某产品位居世界前列。(二)常用词语：① natural resources自然资源, mineral 矿物，矿石 ② apple苹果，pear梨，peach桃，grape葡萄, banana香蕉，watermelon西瓜，orange橙, 桔子，mango芒果，cherry樱桃，peanut花生，date枣, sugarcane甘蔗 ③ zebra斑马，antelope 羚羊，deer鹿，giraffe长颈鹿，camel骆驼，elephant象，panda 熊猫，lion 狮，tiger虎，squirrel松鼠，bear熊，monkey猴子，kangaroo 袋鼠，koala考拉，whale鲸，dolphin 海豚 ④coal煤, oil石油, gas煤气, gold黄金, silver银, copper铜，iron铁, steel钢。⑤wheat小麦, corn玉米, grain谷物, rice稻米, potato马铃薯。

七、风景名胜

(一)列举“风景名胜”：

①There are many places of interest, such as...有许多名胜，比如„。There are quite a lot of places of interest in Xi’an, such as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses，the old City Wall and so on.西安有许多名胜，比如兵马俑、古城墙等。

②某地 +has many places of interest, among which is...某地有许多名胜，其中就有„。

Beijing has many places of interest, among whith is the Forbidden City.北京有许多名胜，其中就有紫禁城。(二)表述地区的特色：

①某地 + is famous / well-known for...。某地因„而闻名。Hangzhou is famous/well-known for its beautiful West Lake.杭州以它美丽的西湖而著名。

②某地 + is famous /well-known as...。某地作为„而闻名。

第二篇：高考英语作文 地点介绍

陈先槟

地点介绍

文体概述

地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口历史、文化经济、风景特色等。注意事项：

1.时态。一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。

2.说明顺序。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。

3.避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景，避免用it作主语引导第一句，而应该具体写出描述的对象，如the Great Wall, Hong Kong等。常用语块

1.与„„为邻/接壤 neighbor/border(vt.)2.由„„组成 be made up of/consist of 3.坐落在 be located/situated in 4.充当/用作„„

serve as„ 5.高度发达的highly-developed 6.著名景点

a place of interest 7.官方语言

official language 8.第三大城市

the third largest city 9.以„„而著名

be famous for 10.因为/作为„„而出名

be well-known for/as 11.东边有„„

on its east lies„ 12.盛产

be rich/abundant in_ 13.有(多少)人口

It has a population of„ / with a population of„ 14.有(多久)历史

It has a history of„ / with a history of„

15.占(多大)面积

cover an area of„(square kilometers/square meters)套用句式

中国有十三亿多人口。

1.China has a population of over 1.3 billion.2.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。

2.China has a very long history of over 5,000 years.3.这个学校占地面积有6000平方米。The area of this school is 6,000 square meters.4.这个地方气候温暖潮湿。4.It enjoys warm and wet climate.5.每年这如画的风景吸引了国内外很多游客。

Every year the picturesque scenery attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad.课堂练习

假定你是学生李华，你去参加英语夏令营，老师要求每个学生介绍自己的家乡。请你写一篇介绍稿介绍你的家乡。要点如下： 1.地理位置。2.人口历史。3.其他情况。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear friends，I would like to introduce my hometown to you.My hometown, neighboring Hong Kong, is located in Guangdong Province of China.It has a history of more than 300 years and a population of two million.With its highly-developed economy, the people in my hometown are leading a happy life.It offers children modern education and 90% of the high school leavers are admitted to universities.Every year the picturesque scenery attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad.What’s more, my hometown enjoys warm and wet climate, so it is abundant in fruits and vegetables, most of which are exported to other countries.Thank you and welcome to my hometown!课外作业

假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省。请你用英语写一个发言稿简介广东。要点如下： 1.地理位置。2.历史。3.特产。4.其他方面。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Ladies and Gentlemen，Welcome to Guangdong Province.I’m Li Hua.And I’m more than glad to be your guide.Guangdong Province, also called Yue for short, has a long history and is known for the saying, “Don’t hesitate to have meals here.” Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometers.Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas, sugar cane, lychees and pineapples.It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water.It has several special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and so on.Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.

第三篇：英语表达

有关电视节目的英文：

TV show/program 电视节目 TV channel 电视频道 cable TV 有线电视 satellite TV 卫星电视 talent show 选秀节目 quiz show 智力竞赛节目 reality show 真人秀节目 variety show 综艺节目 sports show 体育节目 news program 新闻节目

sitcom(Situation Comedy)情景喜剧 game show 游戏节目 documentary 纪录片 online TV 在线电视

HD TV（High Definition Television)高清电视

definition 清晰度、分辨率 viewing rate 收视率 episode 一集

the 2nd season 第二季 loyal viewers 忠实的观众 TV guide 收视指南

home entertainment 家庭娱乐活动 a couch potato 懒散在家看电视的人 a live performance 现场演出

educational and entertaining 寓教于乐 time-consuming 消耗时间

常见经济类词汇：

government bond 政府债券； exchange rate汇率； appreciate升值； depreciate 贬值； capitalism 资本主义； inflation通货膨胀；

government regulation 政府调控； trade deficit贸易逆差； trade surplus贸易顺差

各种道路词汇：

国道:national highway 高速路:highway/expressway 收费路:turnpike road 隧道:tunnel 公交线路:bus route 单行道:one-way street 双行道:dual carriageway 内环路:inner ring road 外环路:outer ring road 人行道:pavement/sidewalk 人行横道:zebra crossing 地下通道:underpass

各种关于宴会的英文： party animal 舞会狂； ball party舞会；

house warming party 乔迁之喜的宴会；leaving party告别会； reading party读书会;wedding party结婚宴会

bachelor party单身派对 bachelorette/hens party单身女性派对 tea party 茶话会；

birthday party 生日宴会； fancy ball 化妆舞会； banquet 宴会；

cocktail party 鸡尾酒会； farewell party 惜别会； congress 代表大会；

symposium 讨论会、座谈会； study group 学习研讨会 关于各种爱情的英文： 初恋:first love 早恋:puppy love 黄昏恋:twilight romance 姐弟恋:romance with younger man 三角恋:love triangle 精神恋爱:platonic love 单恋:unrequited love 相思:lovesick 相亲:blind date 速配:speed dating 老情人:old flame 一夜情:one-night stand 网恋:cyber love

无所谓的英文表达： 1.I'm ok(fine)with this.我无所谓的.2.Suit yourself.随你的便.3.As you wish./If you want.随你吧。

4.Do whatever you want.爱咋咋地。

5.I don't give a damn.我一点儿也不在乎.6.Anything will do.怎么都行。

7.I don’t care.我不在乎。8.Whatever.随你便。

解决拖沓的英文：

1.Don't think about it that much.不要想太多

2.Find alternative ways to do it.不走寻常路（发现替代选作去做）3.Do it as soon as you can 越快越好

4.Break the task into small pieces.能够分解任务

5.Praise yourself for starting the task 自我表扬

6.Remember your past experiences 善于回顾经验

关于工作的英文： resume/CV 个人履历

HR department 人力资源部 find employment 找工作 job hunting 求职

be out of work/out of a job 待业 work overtime 加班 overtime pay 加班费

double pay/triple pay 双薪/三薪 paid annual vacation 带薪年假 sick leave 病假 maternity 产假

compassionate leave 照顾性准假 related to my major 与我的专业有关 working environment 工作环境 company culture 公司文化 well-paid 高薪的 business trip 出差

promotion prospect 晋升空间

performance assessment 业绩评估 flexible working hours 灵活工作时间 be in charge of 掌管、管理 main responsibility 主要职责

关于旅游的英文：

solo travel 独自旅行

backpack travel 背包旅行 package tour 跟团旅游 travel agency 旅行社 tour guide 导游 tour leader 领队

take a package tour 抱团游 independent travel 自助游 self-drive travel 自驾游 backpackers 背包客 tour around a place 游览 go sightseeing 观光

be packed with travelers 挤满了游客 holiday-makers 度假者 holiday resort 度假胜地

show sb.around a place 带某人参观 enjoy the local delicacies 品尝当地美食 shopping paradise 购物天堂 take photos of...为某人照相 gorgeous view 极美的风景

share one's happiness 分享某人的快乐 local specialities 地方特产 travel destinations 旅游目的地 places of interest 名胜

places of historical attractions 名胜古迹

关于交通的英文：

traffic regulation 交通规则 guide post 路标

traffic light 红绿灯 traffic police 交通警 zebra crossing 斑马线 carriageway 车行道 bikeway 自行车道 rough road 不平整的马路 curve road 弯路

excessive speed 超速 speed limit 限速

dangerous driving 危险驾驶 rear-end collision 追尾 fatigue driving 疲劳驾驶 run red light 闯红灯 drink driving 酒后驾驶

dangerous lane change 强行超车 rush hour 交通高峰

aquatic sport 水上运动 go for a swim 去游泳 swim suit 泳衣

swimming goggles 泳镜 ear plugs 耳塞

swimming cap 泳帽 swimming ring 游泳圈 life jacket 救生衣

swimming coach 游泳教练 locker room 衣帽间 life guards 救生员 swim a few lap 游几圈 float on water 在水上漂浮 side through water 在水中滑行 a 5-meter diving platform 五米跳台 to cool down and wind down 镇定和放松下来 a great stress killer 一个很棒的减压方式

swimming lovers 游泳爱好者 water slide 水滑道

water play activities 水上活动 swimming strokes 泳姿 do the freestyle 自由泳 back stroke 仰泳 breast stroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳

dog paddle 狗爬式泳姿 No swimming 禁止游泳 have a fear for water 怕水 drown to death 淹死 关于骑自行车的英文：

ride the bike 骑车 cyclist 骑车的人

cycle to work and back home骑车上下班 to get around 出行 short trips 短途出行 economical 经济型的 eco-friendly 环保的

bike-friendly 适合骑着的 road conditions 道路条件 bike lanes 自行车道 to watch out 密切注视

a means of transport 交通方式 for the sake of health 为了健康

关于形容一天的天气：

sunny days 晴天

azure skies 蔚蓝的天空 crisp and mild 清新，温和 neither too cold nor too hot 既不太冷也不太热

The sky is clear and high.天高云淡 The air is cool and refreshing.空气凉爽 Weather varies from season to season.天气随季节的变化

关于食物烹饪的英文：

health food 健康食物 sugar free food 无糖食物 junk food 垃圾食物 snack 零食

food critic 美食家 big eater 能吃的人 light eater 吃的少的人 picky 挑剔

be particular about food 对食物很挑剔 be on a diet 节食中 appetite 胃口

have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食 be big on hot food 爱吃辣的 mouth-watering 流口水的 have no appetite 没胃口 order takeaway 叫外卖 chef 厨师 recipe 食谱

cookery book 烹饪书 mix 拌 stew 炖

braise 小火炖 fry 炒

stir-fry 爆炒 steam 蒸 bake 烤 smoke 熏 sour 酸的 sweet 甜的 bitter 苦的 spicy 辣的 crisp 脆的 tender 嫩的

描绘室内装饰的英文：

2-bedroom apartment 两居室公寓 a bright and spacious sitting room 宽敞明亮的客厅

a reasonable-sized study room 大小合适的书房

a clean and tidy kitchen 干净整洁的厨房

curl up the curtain 卷起窗帘 be exposed under the sunshine 暴露在阳光之下

cozy and comfortable 温馨且舒适 decorate 装修

layout 格局，布局

exquisitely-decorated 精装修的 well-furnished 精装修的 luxurious 豪华的 cozy 温馨的

spotless 一尘不染的 terrace 露台

open-air balcony 露天阳台 creative laid out 格局新颖 interior decoration 内部装修 dinner table 餐桌

European-style furniture 欧式家具 antique furniture 古董家具

contemporary furniture 当代家具 fancy wallpaper 别致的壁纸 main tone 主色调 ceiling 天花板

French window 落地窗 windowsill 窗台 shutters 百叶窗 south-facing 朝阳的

chandelier 树枝形的水晶灯 floor lamp 落地灯 couch 长条沙发 tapestry 挂毯 oil painting 油画

landscape painting 风景画

Chinese ink painting 中国水墨画 Chinese calligraphy works 书法作品 wall clock 挂钟 rug 小地毯

carpet 大块地毯 wood floor 木地板

eight-training exercise 力量型训练 a brisk walk 快走 stair-climbing 爬楼梯

treadmill exercise 跑步机练习go hiking 远足 sit-up 仰卧起坐 push-up 俯卧撑

fitness level 身体水平quick response 快速反应

take a break from...从中获得放松 build up 建立，培养 team spirit 团队精神 strong will 毅力

ability to cope with failure 应对失败的能力 stress-reliever 减压

circle of friends 朋友圈子 great joy 极大的乐趣 sedentary 关于久坐的 overweight 超重 obesity 肥胖

back and neck trouble 背部和颈部问题 keep fit 保持健康

fitness center 健身中心 extreme sports 极限运动 rock climbing 攀岩 bungee jumping 蹦极 sky-diving 跳伞

team sports 团队运动

to develop team spirit 培养团队精神 to boost one's self-confidence 增强某人的自信心

football field/pitch 足球场 a marvelous stress reducer/killer 一个非常棒的缓解压力的方法 get a slim figure 拥有苗条的身材

关于颜色的英文：

bright color 亮色 light color 浅色 dark color 深色 warm color 暖色 wind red 酒红色 scarlet 鲜红的 reddish 淡红 coral 珊瑚色

baby pink 淡粉红色 peach 桃红色 cream 奶油色

moss green 苔绿色 emerald 祖母绿 olive green 橄榄绿 bronze 青铜色 navy blue 深蓝色 sky blue 天蓝色 iron gray 象牙白 ivory 象牙白 beige 米黄色 lavender 淡紫色 snow white 雪白色 natural color 自然色 translucent 半透明 transparent 透明

soothing color 令人舒心的颜色

关于工作境况的英文：

a new mode of working 新的工作方式 the Information Age 信息时代 reduce office rent 降低办公室租金 cost-effect 有最佳利润的

employment strategy 雇佣策略 mutual benefit 互惠

progress in working methods 改进工作方法

technological advance 技术上的进步 SOHO(small office & home office)小型办公室与家庭办公室 flexible schedule 灵活的计划 have access to 有权使用，接近

enjoy more freedom 享受更多的自由 flexible hours 弹性工时

flexible way of working 灵活的工作方式 suit personal needs 满足个人需要 boost employee morale 提升员工士气 working motivation 工作动力

the traditional nine-to-five office routine 传统的朝九晚五的办公时间 office-bound worker 束缚在办公室的工作者

desk potato 长期伏案工作的人 under the supervision of...在...的监督之下

slack off 放松，缓和

erroneous operation 错误的操作 slacker 懒人

absenteeism 矿工，旷课 the constraint of office work 办公室工作的约束

关于 水资源 和 节水 的英文 ：

water resource 水资源

water pollution 水污染 limited supply 限量供应 poor quality water 水质不好 tap water 自来水

water for industry usage 工业用水 take measures 采取措施

feasible way 切实可行的方式

raise public awareness 提高公众意识 form water-saving habit 养成节水的习惯

water-conscious community 节约用水的社会

water-wise life style 节水的生活方式 water and sewerage charges 水费和排污费

incontinent use 无节制使用 surface water 地表水

underground water 地下水 distribution of water 水的分布 abuse 滥用

discharge 排除，放出 sewage 污水，污物 sewage spill 污水溢出

sewerage 排水系统，污水处理 sewerage system 排水系统 drain 下水道，排水管

waste water disposal 污水处理 water treatment infrastructure 水处理设施

household chemical product 家用化学产品

washing powder containing phosphorus 含磷洗衣粉

synthetic detergent 合成洗涤剂 disinfectant 消毒剂

关于垃圾处理，环境问题的英文：

waste dump 垃圾倾倒

illegal dumping 非法垃圾倾倒 litter 垃圾，废弃物，杂物 litterbug 公共场所乱扔垃圾的人（美）dustbin 垃圾箱

waste disposal plant 垃圾处理厂 urban garbage 城市垃圾 household rubbish 家庭垃圾

disposable packaging 一次性包装 dishware 碗碟的总称 cutlery 刀叉和匙

disposable dishware 一次性餐具 crockery 烤箱用的碗碟 plastic cutlery 塑料餐具 packaging material 包装材料 plastic bag 塑料袋

undegradable 不可降解的 = hard to decompose 很难分解 = difficult to break down 难易分解

unsanitary 不卫生的，有碍健康的 = unwholesome 不卫生的

effluent 废气，废水

industrial waste 工业垃圾

industrial waste water 工业废水 industrial waste gases 工业废气

nonrenewable 不可再生的

waste disposal technology 垃圾处理技术 biochemical technology 生化技术 recycling scheme 循环利用的计划 environmentally-friendly material 环保材料

on-the-spot fine 当场处罚

conscious preserver 自觉的环保者 incinerate 焚毁

（v.)clean-up 清扫，清除(n.)

第四篇：英语作文精彩表达

写作原则

内容简单化

结构模式化（主题句-分论点-总结）

语言要包装

错误要回避

万能理由(Omnipotence)：

1、方便：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space;economical, thrift

waste time/money/space;costly, lavish

4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive,considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance;

selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic;physically sound6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relaxtired, boring, lonely7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk

9：经验：experience, social experience, enter the society10、人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：

越来越：be increasingly + adj.,be on the rise,the growing number of 人们认为：it isgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat 许多问题：a host of/a number ofproblems

引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that,awaken sb.to the

fact/danger

适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new/ 4

environment/change

接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success

提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up withthe

arguments/ideas/suggestions

作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great

pains to do(with work/study)

影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work

产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a

dramatic/undesirable effect on

较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life

剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 取代旧的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way

采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge

满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon

对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new

perspective on.provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去：take sth.Into account(consideration), give much

thought to

品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in

经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great

changes/hardships/experience

表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image

生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice 追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example

交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part

逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard

到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective

克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty

面临危险/困难：be confronted/facedwith/in the face of danger/difficulty 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to

success/growth

阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of

持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom

发表看法：voice/express one's opinion

持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view

揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of

求得帮助：enlist one's support/help

缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to

对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on

重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to

强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on

把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity

得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information

有可能：there is(little/much)possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds

are that

展开竞争：compete against/with sb.for the prize/position/control/the

mastery of

开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a

(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)campaign(for/against)

对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me

带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness

satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint

献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career

大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no)difference

真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is …

改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life

建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice 进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school

参加考试/竞赛等：enter(for)the examination/contest, race

参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in

sports/activities/discussion

影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude

进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：enter a school/college/society/the

work force/professionals

实现自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)减轻压力/紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension

提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise

to the position of leadership

提高技术/能力：sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one's skill/ability 加快/促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boostthe

development of

随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern

life/society

开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge)

one's mental horizons

有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：contribute much/little/greatly/to a better

understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of

有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards)solving the problem 迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 把时间花/浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术：make(full/better)use of/take advantage of opportunity/time,tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent

把知识/经验运用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to

practice/daily life/good use

取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in

充分发挥潜力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play

to one's ability

充满激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for

第五篇：英语表达各种“香“

1.aroma: [ə'rəumə]refers to a strong, pervasive, pleasant odour, such as that given off by burnt good pipe tobacco, coffee, or appetizing food.指一种强烈的、弥漫的香味，如烟叶、咖啡或美味食品的香味。The aroma of fresh coffee permeated the air.新鲜咖啡的香味弥漫在空气中。

2.scent: [sent] refers to an odour, natural or artificial, delicate and often pleasant.指天然或人造的淡淡幽香

There is a pleasing scent given off by a sachet hung in the room.有一缕宜人的清香从悬挂在房间中的香袋散发出来。

3.perfume: [pə'fju:m] refers to a sweet smell esp.from an essence of flowers.指香味，尤指由花精中所散发的香味。

A faint perfume of jasmine came through the open window.淡淡茉莉花香从敞开的窗口吹进来。

4.fragrance: ['freiɡrəns] refers to a sweet or pleasant smell, and stresses a delicate smell from plants.指甜美的香味，特指植物的清新香味。

Do you remember the lingering fragrance of lilacs after a rain? 你可记得雨后丁香那缭绕的芳香？

5.bouquet: [bu'kei]refers to a pleasingly sweet typical of a wine or liqueur.指甜美的香味，特指各种酒散发出的清香。This brandy has a fine bouquet.这种白兰地酒芳香扑鼻。

6.olibanum: [əu'libənəm] refers to an aromatic gum resin obtained from African and Asian trees of the genus Boswellia and used chiefly as incense and in perfumes 指的是从亚洲和非洲的树木里提炼出的芳香的树胶树脂，主要用来制作熏香和香水。To improve the processing method for olibanum containing volatile oils and resins.改进乳香等含挥发油树脂类中药的炮制方法。