2014年中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总 2

第一篇：2014年中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总 2

中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。一．开头用语：

A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages． B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.D.As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.E.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.二．并列用语：

as well as, not only…but(also), including，A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：

on the one hand ,on the other hand, though, for one thing;for another A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.四.递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, in addition，A.The house is too small for a family of four, and besides/what’s more/in addition, it is in a bad location.五.例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, in fact A.There is one more topic to discuss, /that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语：

first/firstly, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, nowadays A.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语：

especially, indeed, at least, not at all , A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.八.因果用语：

because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., A.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语：

in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型

（一）段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that …… 2.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides，…… 3.任何事物都是有两面性。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides.It has both advantages and disadvantages.4.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.（二）中间段落句

1.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….2.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First，……What's more, ……Most important of all,…… 3.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……

4.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….5.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as ……

6.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….（三）结尾句

1.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First …… second …… Last but not least,……

2.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….However, from a personal point of view, I find……

中考英语写作指导

初中英语重要句型

句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语 There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。句型2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？ What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？

What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like．．．？

How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about．．．？

What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形

You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。句型6：How＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语！What a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today！今天多冷啊！

What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．

Thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我。句型8：So＋be／情态动词／助动词＋主语

He is a student．So am I．他是一个学生，我也是。句型9：．．．not．．．until．．．

He didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级

The baby cried harder and harder．那孩子哭得越来越厉害。句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级

The more one has，the more one wants．越有越贪。句型12：．．．as＋adj．／adv．＋as．．．．．not as（so）＋adj．／adv．＋as．．．

Do you think that art is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？ Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today．上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。句型13：more／less＋adj．＋than．．．

I think English is more useful than Japanese．我认为英语比日语有用。I think art is less important than music．我认为艺术不如音乐重要。句型14：stop．．．from doing sth．

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15：both．．．and．．．

Both you and I are students．我和你都是学生。句型16：either．．．or．．．

Either you or he is wrong ．不是你错就是他错。句型17：neither．．．nor．．．

Neither he nor I am a student．我和他都不是学生。句型18：．．．as soon as．．．

As soon as I see him，I'll give him the message．我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。句型19：．．．so＋adj．／adv．＋that．．．

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak．我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20：Though．．．＋主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time．虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。句型 21：be going to This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book．今天下午我要去买本英语书。句型 22：be different from I think this is different from Chinese names．我认为这与汉语名字不同。句型 23：Welcome（back）to．．．

Welcome to Shenyang！欢迎到沈阳来！Welcome back to school！欢迎回到学校！句型 24：have fun doing We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term．这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。句型 25：．．．because．．．／．．．，so．．．

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson．因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

he was ill，so she didn't go to school．她生病了，因此没有上学。句型 26：Why don't you．．．？／Why not．．．？

Why don't you come to school a little earlier？为什么不早点到校呢？ Why not join us？为什么不加入我们？句型 27：make it Let's make it half past nine．让我们定在九点半吧！句型 28：have nothing to do They have nothing to do every day．他们每天无所事事。

句型 29：be sure／be sure of／about sth．／be sure to do sb． I think so，but I'm not sure．我想是这样，但不敢确定。

I was not sure of／about the way，so I asked someone．我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。

It's sure to rain．必定会下雨。句型 30：between．．．and．．．

There is a shop between the hospital and the school．在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。句型 31：keep sb．／sth．＋adj．／V-ing／介词补语／adv． You must keep your classroom clean．你们必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting．对不起，让你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ？你能让他在这个房里吗？ Keep them here．让他们在这儿呆着。句型 32：find ＋宾语＋宾补

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city ．他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。句型 33：．．．not．．．anymore／longer The old man doesn't travel any more．这位老人不再旅行了。He isn't a thief any longer．他不再是个贼。句型 34：What's the weather like．．．？

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ？在你们家乡春天天气怎么样？句型 35：There is no time to do／have no time to do 4

There was no time to think．没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch．我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型 36：Help oneself to．．．

Help yourself to some fish．吃鱼吧！句型 37：used to do I used to read this kind of story books．我过去常读这种故事书。句型 38：borrow ．．．from I borrowed a book from him．我从他那借了一本书。句型 39：lend sb．sth．／lend sth．to sb．

He lent me a story book／He lent a story book to me．他借了本故事书给我。句型 40：have been to Have you ever been to Haw aii？你曾去过夏威夷吗？句型41：have gone to Where's he？He's gone to Washington．他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。句型42：be famous for Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches．夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型43：No matter ＋疑问句＋主句

No matter when you come，you are welcomed．无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。句型44：be afraid（of／todo／that．．．）I'm afraid not．恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English．当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。He's afraid to go out at night．晚上他不敢出去。

I'm afraid that he can't come here tomorrow．恐怕他明天不能来这儿。句型45：．．．as．．．as possible／．．．as．．．as sb．can I hope to see him as soon as possible．我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could．他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型46：practise／enjoy／finish doing A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green．一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much．汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book．他看完了那本故事书。句型47：It's said that．．．

It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark．据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型48：Not all／everyone．．．

Not all sharks are alike．并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

Not everyone likes dumplings．并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。句型49：be based on His argument is based on facts．他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型50：．．．so that．．．

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight．把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。句型51：be＋num．＋metres／kilometres／years．．．＋long／wide／deep／high／old．．． The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long．绿色长城长7000公里。The river is about 2 metres deep．这条河大约有2米深。The boy is about 12 years old ．这个男孩约12岁。

句型52：keep．．．from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out．大雨阻止了我们出发。句型53：with one's help．．．

With Tom's help，I've come to America to study further．在汤姆的帮助下，我来到美国深造。句型54：I don't think．．．

I don't think any of them is interesting．我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。句型55：What's the population of．．．？

What's the population of Germany ？德国的人口有多少？句型56：prefer to do．．．rather than do They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it．他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。句型57：be worth（doing）．．．

This book is worth reading．这本书值得读。句型58：regard ．．．as They regarded their pets as members of their families．他们把宠物视为家庭成员。句型59：be confident of I'm confident of success．我确信会成功。

句型60：seem to do／seem ＋adj．／（介词短语）He seems to be angry．他似乎生气了。

The house seems too noisy．这房子似乎太吵了。句型61：be angry with ／about ／at（doing）

We're all very angry with ourselves．我们都很生自己的气。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here．我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。I was angry at being kept waiting．这样一直等我很生气。句型62：pay for／pay ．．．for He paid for the book and went away．他付完书款便离开了。I paid him ￡200 for the painting．买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型

句型(一)

such+名词性词组+that„

So+形容词/副词+that„——如此„„以致„„

例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。

(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。

注意点：

1.such+a+形容词+名词+that„，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that„，例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that„结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little时，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that„，so+much/little+不可数名词+that„

(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。

(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。

句型(二)

There be„，either„or„，neither„nor„，not only„but also„

例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。

(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。

(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。

(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。

(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人。

注意点：

当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”，对比both„and„ 来记忆，both„and„连接主语时视为复数。

句型(三)

Enough+名词+to do„——有足够的„„做某事

形容词/副词+enough+to do „——足够„„做某事

例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。

(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。

注意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用so„that„句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。

句型(四)

too+形容词/副词+to do„——太„„以致不能„„

例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。

(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了，拿不到那个苹果。

注意点：

这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so„that„结构改写，例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)

So that „——以便/以致„„ 例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。

(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早，结果赶上了早班车。

注意点：

在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语；在例句(2)中，是引导结果状语。一般来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。

句型(六)

祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句

例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸

福生活。

(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。

注意点：以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)

(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。

It’s time(for sb)to do sth.该干某事了。

It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。

例如：(1)It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。

(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。

(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。

注意点：

在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、high等修饰词，这个句型是虚拟语气的一种，含

有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。

句型(八)

(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间

(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事

(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事

(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些钱

(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱

例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。

(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。

(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。

(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。

(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。

(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。

注意点：cost主语一般为物；spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。

句型(九)

(1)Why not do„?为什么不干某事？

(2)Let’s do „让我们干某事吧。

(3)Shall we do „?我们干某事好吗？

(4)Would you like something/to do sth.„?你想要什么吗？你想要干„吗？

(5)Will you please do „?请你干某事好吗？

(6)What(How)about doing„?干某事怎么样？

例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师？好主意！走吧！

(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样？不，我们去动物园吧。

(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔，好吗？

(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样？好极了！

注意点：这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子，可视为同义句。

句型(十)

(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步，好吗？

(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书，好吗？

注意点：在这两个句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在内，则用will you。

例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步，好吗？

句型(十一)

So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也„„

Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不„„

例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲，她也是。

(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好，我也是。

(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书，林风也没看过。

注意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同，用倒装句。要注意和 “so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别，试对比一下例(2)：

A：She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。

B：so she does.确实是这样。

句型(十二)

I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。

例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。

(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来，是吗？

注意点：Think、believe、suppose 等接宾语从句时，表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时，若主语是第一人称，简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致，若主句主语是其他人称，与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为：I can’t believe she is right, is she? 1.57个中考必备句型 as soon as

as…as as…as possibleask sb.for sth.5 ask/tell sb.(how)to do sth.6 ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth.7 be afraid of doing/that

be busy doing sth.9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…

be glad that 11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth.to sb.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb.sth.13 either…orenjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.15 find it + adj to do sth.16 get + 比较级 get ready for/get sth.Ready

had better(not)do sth.19 help sb.(to)do/help sb.with

I don’t think that I would like to /Would you like to…?

is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl.)… 23 It is +adj.for sb.to do sth.24 It is a good idea to do sth.25 It is the second + 最高级 +n.It looks like …/It sounds like … 27 It seems to sb.that…It sounds +adj./It looks +adj.29 It takes sb some time.to do sth.30 It’s bad/good for…

It’s time for…/to do sth.32 It’s two meters(years)long(high, old).33 keep sb.Doing

keep/make sth.+adj.35 like to do / like doing

make / let sb.(not)do sth.37 neither…nor

not…at all

not…until

One…the other…/Some… others… 41 prefer…to

see/hear sb.do(doing)sth.43 so…that

spend…on /(in)doing sth.45 stop to do /stop doing

such a +adj.+n.that… 47 take/bring sth with sb.48 thank sb for sth.49 The more…the better

There is sth.wrong with… 51 too…to

used to 53 What about /How about…?

What’s the matter with…? 55 What’s wrong…?

Why not…? 57 Will(would, could)you please…?

第二篇：2012年中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

一．开头用语：

A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.D.As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.E.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.二．并列用语：

as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：

on one hand ,on the other hand, though, for one thing;for another

A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.四.递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, in addition,A.The house is too small for a family of four, and besides/what’s more/in addition, it is in a bad location.五.例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, in fact

A.There is one more topic to discuss, /that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语：

first/firstly, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, nowadays

A.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语：

especially, indeed, at least, not at all ,A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.八.因果用语：

because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of...,A.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语：

in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all1

A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型

（一）段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……

2.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides，……

3.任何事物都是有两面性。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides.It has both advantages and disadvantages.4.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.（二）中间段落句

1.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First，……What's more, ……Most important of all,……

3.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……

4.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。

Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….5.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as ……

6.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….（三）结尾句

1.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First …… second …… Last but not least,……

2.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….However, from a personal point of view, I find……

第三篇：英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

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617429962

快速掌握大学四级英语作文5种题型

根据大学四级英语考试真题的作文题型研究结果发现，尽管历年四级作文的命题角度不同，但是大致可以将四级作文的题型分为5种类型：是非型、问答型、提纲型、图表型以及应用文型。以下我将简单对这5种四级作文题型做简要的介绍：

一、是非型。

三、对比选择型

一般来说，“是非型”作文的规律就是针对目前社会上出现的某一现象，例如赌博现象，从众心理，出国留学等，要求考生表述出不同人群对该现象的看法（一般分为正面看法和负面看法），最终引出考生本人对该现象的看法和态度。

对于这类型的作文，考生可以直接按照作文的提示，将文章的段落分为三个自然段。第一自然段表述某些人群的对某社会现象的正面看法，第二自然段表述某些人群对某社会现象的负面看法，最后一段表述考生本人对待某社会现象的看法。

表另外，每一段落中还可以稍加一些例子来充实观点。

二、问答型。

二、问题解决型

“ 问答型”的作文，大多数都是以社会的热点问题为主题，通过HOW的句式引导出问题，重点考察考生对热点问题的描述、分析以及解决能力。当考生在大学四级考试中遇到这种题型的时候，可以根据具体情况，从问题的现象、原因、影响以及解决方式出发，将提纲中规定的内容以此写进去。

如果遇到字数不够的情况，还可以将提纲中没有考察的问题，以适当篇幅加以补充。

三、提纲型。

众所周知，目前大学四级英语考试的作文题型，基本上都是以中文或者英文的提纲为导向，可以说，几乎所有的四级作文题型都是提纲型。可是我们这里说的提纲型作文，指的是那种没有规律，没有因果关系的提纲型作文。

如果考生在大学四级英语考试中遇到了这种毫无关系可言的提纲型作文，不要慌，只要按照提纲的内容以及顺序去写就可以了，不需要急着在提纲中找有关联的蛛丝马迹硬掰一篇作文出来。

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四、图表型。

五、图表作文型

据说，现在的大学四级英语考试已经逐渐向雅思考试看齐，而雅思的作文最喜欢考察的就是图表型作文。本人认为，图表型作文是四级作文中最不容易写的题型，所以考生一定要好好准备图表型作文。

在写图表型作文的时候，一定要注意，不能过度的引用图表中的数据，而是要着重书写图表中数据的变化趋势以及原因，然后得出小结论，末段再来一个大总结。

五、应用文。

六、应用书信型

除了图表型作文是大学四级英语考试的趋势外，应用文写作也是一个新趋势。应用文与图表型作文一样，也是令考生十分头痛的作文题型。其实，应用文写作也没有那么的可怕，从历年来四级英语作文的命题来看，大体上可以分为建议性、说明性以及表扬批评性三种类型。

无论是哪一种类型的应用文，其实和普通的文章都没有什么大的区别。考生们可以重点看看范文，重点对这三种类型进行针对性的练习就可以了。

另外，我还要向考生们透露一个规律，那就是，四级英语作文中出现的应用文，大多数是以书信为主，而且主要是个人的书信。所以同学们可以好好练习一下书信作文如何去写。

写作是一个长期积累的过程，不是一天两天就可以提高的。相信，只要你掌握了大学四级英语作文题型的方法和规律，注意留心真题的范文，一定可以顺利写出一篇优秀的四级英语作文。

一、现象解释型

二、问题解决型

三、对比选择型

四、观点论证型

五、图表作文型

六、应用书信型

七、记叙文

提纲式作文题型：

一、现象/观点阐述型：06年6月：

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com  P1:摆出现象（有些大学生允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师：students in some universities are entitled to the choice on lecturers.）；

 P2此现象涉及的因素（学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素There are several factors to consider when choosing lecturers.）；

 P3此现象的利弊（学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题„may encourage students to„it also brings along.）。

二、应用叙述型：

 P1 介绍社团基本情况（本社团的主要活动内容Our club has varieties of activities.）

 P2说明有何好处，即为什么要加入（参加本社团的好处It is a wise choice to join in our club.） P3 介绍如何加入（如何加入本社团If you feel interested in our club, you just need to„）

三、问题分析型 09年12月份

P1摆出现象或问题的重要性（建设绿色校园十分重要A green campus has a profound impact on both individuals and society）

P2具体阐述现象或问题的内涵（绿色校园不仅是指绿色环境„„A green campus includes not only„but also„）

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com P3说明如何采取行动为了建设绿色校园，我们应该„„It is crucial for us to take effective measures.)

四、比较对照型 06年12月份

P1阐明一种观点（许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会Some people believe in its necessity.）

P2阐明另一种观点（有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会By contrast, others hold that it should be cancelled.）P3说明我的观点（在我看来„„As far as I am concerned , I prefer the program to stay.）

英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

一．开头用语：

１．议论论文：

A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信：

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况：

A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿：

A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用语：

on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语：

first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语：

especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ，A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八.因果用语：

thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语：

in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型

（一）段首句

1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that „„

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 2.俗话说（常言道）„„，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying„„It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it

is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，„„，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，„„；其次，„„。更为糟糕的是„„。

Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ……

Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在，„„很普遍，许多人喜欢„„，因为„„，另外（而且）„„。Nowadays，it is common to „„.Many people like „„ because „„

Besides，„„

5.任何事物都是有两面性，„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and „„ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于„„人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）„„，在他们看来，„„

People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say

that ……To them,……

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

„„has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.„„在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

„„has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it

has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显然„„，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it

can be seen that„„while.Obviously，„„but why?

（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成„„，他们相信„„，而且，他们认为„„。

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com On the contrary，there are some people in favor of„„t the same time，they say……

2.但是，我认为这不是解决„„的好方法，比如„„。最糟糕的是„„。

But I don't think it is a very good way to solve „„.For example，„„Worst of all，„„.3.„„对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，„„。而且„„，最重要的是„„

„„is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First，„„What's more, ……Most important of all,……

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以„„。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can…… 5.面临„„，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来„„。一方面„„，另一方面，Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing，For another，6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说„„，另外„„。所有这些方法肯定会„„。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All

these measures will certainly…….7.为什么„„？第一个原因是„„；第二个原因是„„；第三个原因是„„。总的来说，„„的主要原因是由于„„

Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，„„也有它的不利的一面，象„„。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has

its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此，我相信„„更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意„„这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….（三）结尾句

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为„„

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I

think that ……

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注„„这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来„„。

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，„„和„„都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，„„，而„„。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）„„

But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while……

Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to…… 4.就我个人而言，我相信„„，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为„„

Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright

future is awaiting us because……

5.随着社会的发展，„„。因此，迫切需要„„。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为„„更合理。只有这样，我们才能„„

For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you…… 7.对我来说，我认为有必要„„。原因如下：第一，„„；第二，„„；最后„„但同样重要的是„„

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First

„„second …… Last but not least,……

8.在总体上很难说„„是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于„„的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现„„。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends

very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论„„

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是„„

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable

result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is

常用句型：开头：

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one?

Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出观点：

Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.进一步提出观点：

...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...提出假想例子的方式：

Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...举普通例子：

For example(instance),......such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...引用：

One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.讲故事

（先说故事主体），this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因：

There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...进行对比：

The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...承上启下：

To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear 让步：

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.结尾：

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...Homework: 1.参照以上资料，改写并背诵06年12月份比较对照型作文，划分句子成份。

2.根据以下提示改写句子：我生病了，明天不能上学。

1.(太简单！句子松散)2.(疑问句)3.（并列句）4.(so….that句型)5.(表原因的复合句)

6.（表原因的词组，介词短语）7.（用结果状语从句）8.（用插入语）9.(用分词作原因状语)10.（用2个表语从句）11.（用定语从句）12.（用分词作结果状语）

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 13.（用定语从句）14.(强调句型)15.(用主语从句、表语从句、并列句)

★下次课（11月8日，下周一下午）上课步骤与主要内容：

一、家庭作业检查与巩固：1.默写真题(注意重点词组与生疏词汇)。2.批改 “作文改写”，“句子成分划分”与15个句子拓展。

二、导入：学写“4步法构思流程”并操练。

三、|攻克两种题型：

一、现象解释型

二、问题解决型。将讲解操练两种题型的解题思路。改写并复述真题范文。

Good luck for you!

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第四篇：英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

一．开头用语：

１．议论论文：

A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages． B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信：

A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况：

on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life． B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语：

especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all , A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八.因果用语：

in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型

（一）段首句

1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that „„

2.俗话说（常言道）„„，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying„„It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，„„，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，„„；其次，„„。更为糟糕的是„„。

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资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在，„„很普遍，许多人喜欢„„，因为„„，另外（而且）„„。Nowadays，it is common to „„.Many people like „„ because „„

Besides，„„

5.任何事物都是有两面性，„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and „„ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于„„人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）„„，在他们看来，„„

People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

„„has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显然„„，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that„„while.Obviously，„„but why?

（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成„„，他们相信„„，而且，他们认为„„。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of„„t the same time，they say……

2.但是，我认为这不是解决„„的好方法，比如„„。最糟糕的是„„。

„„is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First，„„What's more, ……Most important of all,……

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以„„。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……

5.面临„„，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来„„。一方面„„，另一方面，Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing，For another，6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说„„，另外„„。所有这些方法肯定会„„。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….7.为什么„„？第一个原因是„„；第二个原因是„„；第三个原因是„„。总的来说，„„的主要原因是由于„„

Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，„„也有它的不利的一面，象„„。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此，我相信„„更有利。

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为„„

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注„„这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来„„。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，„„和„„都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，„„，而„„。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）„„

But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……

4.就我个人而言，我相信„„，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为„„ Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……

5.随着社会的发展，„„。因此，迫切需要„„。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

7.对我来说，我认为有必要„„。原因如下：第一，„„；第二，„„；最后„„但同样重要的是„„

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First „„second …… Last but not least,……

8.在总体上很难说„„是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于„„的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现„„。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论„„

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是„„

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is

常用句型：开头：

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com

资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出观点：