第一篇：英文常用句子总结大全
.lover-情人.sporting house 妓院.dead president-美钞.service station加油站.busboy 餐馆勤杂工
.dry goods <美>纺织品，<英> 谷物.heart man 换心人.tea shop茶馆；小吃店.senior citizen老年人.wash one’s hands 上厕所.a busy body爱管闲事的人.a black sheep害群之马.be taken in受骗，上当.pull sb’s leg开玩笑
.eat one’s words 收回前言，改正错话.mad doctor精神病科医生.eleventh hour最后时刻.personal remark人身攻击.sweet water淡水.confidence man 骗子.criminal lawyer刑事律师.dressing room 化妆室.horse sense常识.capital idea好主意.familiar talk庸俗的交谈.Green hand 新手.have a fit 勃然大怒.black art 妖术
.white coal(作动力来源的)水.Chinese dragon 麒麟.red tape 官僚习气.China policy 对华政策.white man 忠实可靠的人.black stranger 完全陌生的人.an apple of love 西红柿
.handwriting on the wall 不祥之兆.bring down the house 博得满堂喝彩
.blind date 有第三方安排的男女双方初次见面.roadside business 汽车饭店，汽车旅馆，汽车影院.American dream 美国的生活方式，美国人的自由民主观念.yellow book 黄皮书（法国政府报告书）.blue stocking 女学者，女才子
.American beauty 一种玫瑰，名叫美丽动人.English disease 软骨病.Indian summer 愉快的晚年.greek gift 害人的礼物.Spanish athlete 吹牛的人.French chalk滑石粉
.in one’s birthday suit 赤身裸体
.make one’s hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然.think a great deal of oneself 高看或看重自己.pull up one’s socks 鼓起勇气.don’t have the heart to do不忍心做.what a shame多可惜，真遗憾.you don’t say? 是吗？.you can say that again.说得好.I haven’t sleep better我睡得很好
This moment nap, you will have a dream;but if this moment study, you will interpret a dream.If it’s good, it’s wonderful;if it’s bad, it’s experience.【五险一金的表达】1.medical insurance（医疗保险）；2.endowment insurance（养老保险）；3.unemployment insurance（失业保险）；4.work-related injury insurance（工伤保险）；5.childbirth insurance（生育保险）6.housing accumulation funds（住房公积金）
爱屋及乌 love me, love my dog 眼见为实（百闻不如一见）seeing is believing 不眠之夜white night 不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal losses 不打不成交 no discord, no concord 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new;ring out the old year and ring in the new 大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all.国泰民安 the country flourishes and people live in peace 过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough;beyond is as wrong as falling short 功夫不负有心人 everything comes to him who waits 好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 好事不出门，坏事传千里 good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide 君子之交淡如水 a hedge between keeps friendship green 礼尚往来 courtesy calls for reciprocity 留得青山在不怕没柴烧 where there is life, there is hope 谋事在人成事在天 man proposes, God disposes 弄巧成拙 cunning outwits itself 抛砖引玉 throw a sprat to catch a whale 巧妇难为无米之炊 one can’t make bricks without straw 前人栽树后人乘凉 one sows and another reaps 强强联手 win-win co-operation 世上无难事，只要肯攀登 where there is a will, there is a way 塞翁失马焉知非福 misfortune may be an actual blessing 水涨船高 when the river rises, the boat floats high 时不我待 time and tide wait for no man 屋漏偏逢连阴雨 misfortunes never come singly.When it rains, it pours 欲速则不达 haste makes a waste 优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest 英雄所见略同 great minds thinks alike 众矢之的 target of public criticism
第二篇：英文写作常用句子总结范文
1.开篇
1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...注：用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
①Recently , …has become the focus of the society.②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …
④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …
⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life.⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …
⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …
⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …
⑨In recent years, there is a general tendency …
⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face.2.证明
1)No one can deny the fact that...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)Recent studies indicate that...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that...6)According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...3.举例
1)A good case in point is...2)As an illustration, we may take...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.4.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...6)We have good reason to believe that...例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
4-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing… For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another...Still another...[3].A number of factors, both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....4-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly, the...is not the sole reason for...另附 ：
1.)A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.).The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.).The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.).The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.).The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.).We may blame..., but the real causes are...7).Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that…
But the fundamental cause is that...5.后果---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.1).It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....2).It involves some serious consequence for...3)It may give rise to a host of problems.4).The immediate result it produces is...5).It will exercise a profound influence upon...6).Its consequence can be so great that...6.表示好处
1.)It has the following advantages.2.)It does us a lot of good.3.)It benefits us quite a lot.4.)It is beneficial to us.5.)It is of great benefit to us.例如： Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.7.表示坏处
1.)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2.)It does us much harm.3.)It is harmful to us.例如： However，everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.8.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1.)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)for sb.to do sth.2.)We think it necessary to do sth.3.)It plays an important role in our life.例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon，computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.9.表示措施
1.)We should take some effective measures.2.)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3.)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4.)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.10.表示变化
1.)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2.)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3.)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.11.表示事实、现状
1.)We cannot ignore the fact that...2.)No one can deny the fact that...3.)There is no denying the fact that...4.)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5.)However，that’s not the case.例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.12.表示比较对照
1.)Compared with A，B...2.)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3.)There is a striking contrast between them.例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.12-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!
[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.12-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that...[2].A bears some striking resemblance(s)to B.另附 ：
1.).The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.).The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.).A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.).It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.).For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.).Like anything else, it has its faults.7.).A and B has several points in common.8.).A bears some resemblances to B.9.).However, the same is not applicable to B.10.).A and B differ in several ways.11.).Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.).People used to think...but things are different now.13.).The same is true of B.14.).Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.15.).It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...13.表示数量
1.)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2.)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800，000.3.)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.再如： From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式12。
14表示看法
1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say...but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for...7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...10)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.11)People have different opinions on this problem.12)People take different views of(on)the question.13)Some people believe that...Others argue that...例如： People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.再如： Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
又注：用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①My own experience tells me that …
②In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …
③As for my own idea about … I believe …
④As far as I am concerned , I plan to …
⑤Personally , I prefer …
⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …⑦But for me , I would rather …
⑧My own point of view is that …
⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that …
⑩As regards me , I tend to choose …
又注：用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …
②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold …
③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it.④Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …
⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion.⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …
⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …
⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …
⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …
15.套语
1.)It’s well known to us that...2.)As is known to us，...3.)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4.)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that...5.)As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.
例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.再如： Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.16.用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型
①As the graph depicts , …
②From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
③According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph , ④The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
⑤It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
17.用于书信写作的常用句型
①Thank you for your letter of …
②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …
③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …
④I am writing to you with reference to …
⑤I am writing to you in connection with …
⑥I would be grateful if you could / would …
⑦I would like to know some information on …
⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could …
⑨I would also like to know if you can / could …
⑩I look forward to hearing from you.18.用于结尾的常用句型
①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …
②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …
③It is high time that something was done about …
④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …
⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that …
⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that …
⑦It is clear , therefore , that …
⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …
⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …
⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is …
⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one …⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to …⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …
1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...12)In short，it can be said that...13)It may be briefly summed up as follows.14)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that...例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved.注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
第三篇：英文句子总结第一版
Unit 1 1.Man is not only a dweller in nature, he also transforms it.Humanity converts nature’s wealth into the means of the cultural, historical life of society.人类不仅仅只是自然的居民，他还改造者自然。人类将自然的财富转变成社会文化和历史生活的资料
2.Not only has man transferred various species of plants and animals to different climatic conditions, he has also changed the shape and climate of his environment and transformed plants and animals.人类不仅仅将各种各样的动植物送到不同的气候条件下，还改变了环境的形态和气候，改造了动植物
3.Our distant ancestorslived in fear of nature’s destructive forces.我们遥远的祖先生活在对大自然破坏性力量的恐惧中.4.This was all done in the name ofcivilis ation, which meant the places where man had made his home,(are)where the earth was cultivated, where the forest had been cut down
这是以人类文明的名义做的事情，也就是说人类住在哪里，那里的土地就会被耕耘，森林就会被砍伐
5.But as time goes on mankind becomes increasingly concerned with the question of where and how to obtain irreplaceable natural resourcesfor the needs of production.然而，随着岁月的流逝，人们越来越关注的是在何处得到和如何得到生产所需的不可替代的自然资源问题
6.At present the previous dynamic balance between man and nature and between nature and society as a whole has shownominous signs of breaking down.目前，人与自然以及自然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡，以呈现崩溃的迹象。现在技术的特征是生产和使用日益合成的人工合成产品
7.para.6 line 1.Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used synthetic goods.现在技术的特征是生产和使用日益合成的人工合成产品
8.para.6 line 1.People increasingly cover their bodies from head to foot in nylon and other synthetic, glittering fabrics that are obviously not good for them.人们越来越多的用尼龙和其它人造纤维把自己从头到脚包裹起来这些绚丽的织物显然对他们无益
9.para.7 line 1.As time goes on the synthetic output of production turns into waste, and then substances that in their original form were not very toxic are transformed in the cycle of natural processes into aggressive agents.”
久而久之，这些合成物质转变成废弃物，那些原本毒性不大的物质在自然循环中变为极其有害的物质。
10.But to return to our theme, the bitter truth is that those human actions which violate the laws of nature, the harmony of the biosphere, threaten to bring disaster and this disaster may turn out to be universal.但是，言归正传，令人难以接受的事实是那些违背了自然规律、破坏了生物圈和谐的人类行为将会带来灾难，而这种灾难也许是全球性的
11.How apt then are the words of ancient Oriental wisdom: live closer to nature, my friends, and its eternal laws will protect you!古代东方智者的话讲得真是恰如其分：朋友们，你要是亲近大自然，大自然就会用那永恒不变的规律永远呵护你
12.In the 20th century, Americans, Europeans, and East Asians enjoyed material and technological advances that were unimaginable in previous eras.In the United States, for instance, gross domestic product per capita tripled from 1950 to 2000.Life expectancy soared.The boom in productivity after World War II made goods better and cheaper at the same time.世纪的美国人、欧洲人和东亚人都享受到了过去历代人都无法想象的物质和技术进步带来的乐趣。譬如，在美国，从1950年到2000年国民生产总值翻了3倍。人们的寿命大幅度提高。二战后生产力的迅速发展使商品变得物美价廉
13.And even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit of entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries.尽管美国人看起来工作非常努力，他们对于消遣娱乐的追求让媒体和休闲成为数十亿美元的产业
14.The truly groundbreaking work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin, who in 1974 wrote a famous paper entitled “Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” 在繁荣与幸福之间的关系上做出开创性工作的理查德以斯特林在19874年写了一篇名为“经济增长能提高我们的幸福感吗？”
15.Easterlin showed that when it came to developed countries, there was no real correlation between a nation’s income level and its citizens’ happiness.Money, Easterlin argued, could not buy happiness — at least not after a certain point.伊斯特林指出，当提到发达国家时，国家收入水平和人民幸福感之间并没有真正意义上的相关关系。他认为金钱不能买到幸福，至少一定时间内不会。
16.You can see this principle at work in the world of technology every day, as things that once seemed miraculous soon become common and, worse, frustrating when they don’t work perfectly.在科技方面你每天都能看到这一现象，那些被认为奇迹般的东西当它们表现不再完美时很快就变得普通，糟糕，令人沮丧。
17.Does our fast assimilation of technological progress mean, then, that technology makes no difference? No.It just makes the question of technology’s impact, for good or ill, more complicated.Let’s start with the downside.我们对科技进步的快速吸收同化意味着，然而，科技没有任何差别（没有带来任何影响？）？不是的，它仅仅是使科技冲击所带来的问题更复杂，不论好坏。让我们开始谈谈这些负面的影响。（好难，我瞎翻的）
18.We promise to love each other, for better or worse, through sickness and health, till death do us part.我们承诺会爱着对方，无论境遇好坏，无论疾病或健康，直到死亡把我们分开
19.There are certain ways in which technology makes life obviously worse.Telemarketing, traffic jams, and identity theft all come to mind.These are all phenomena that make people consciously unhappy.科技使生活更糟糕是体现在具体方面的，如电话推销，交通堵塞，身份盗窃都涌现在我的脑海（都容易想到），这所有的现象都使人们有意识地感到不开心。.20.Privacy has become increasingly fragile in a world of linked databases.In many workplaces, technologies like keystroke monitoring and full recordings of phone calls make it easier to watch workers.在这个与数据库紧密联系的世界里，隐私变得越来越易碎。在很多工作场所，比如按键监视和全程电话录音等科技，使监视工人变得更加容易
21.The notion that technologydisrupts relationships and fracturescommunity gained mainstream prominence as an attack on television.科技扰乱了人际关系，团体破裂这一观点成为人们批评电视的主要声音
22.But until very recently, life for the vast majority of people was nasty, rough, and short.Technology has changed that, at least for people in the rich world.As much as we should worry about the rising cost of health care and the problem of the uninsured, it’s also worth remembering how valuable for our spirits as well as our bodies are the benefits that medical technology has brought us.但是直到最近，大多数人的生活是令人不愉快的，是不舒服呢，是短暂的。是科技改变了原来的生活，至少对于富人来说是这样。我们应该尽可能的去考虑持续增长的医疗成本和未报销民众的问题，而且，我们应该记得医学技术给我们带来的身心益处
23.On a deeper level,what the technological improvement of our health and our longevity emphasizes is a paradox of any discussion of happiness on a national or a global level: even though people may not be happier, even though they are wealthier and possess more technology, they’re still as hungry as ever for more time.科技提高了我们的健康水平和寿命这一说法，有悖于说它不能给我们带来幸福，无论从理论上还是全球水平上。尽管人们不那么幸福，尽管他们更有富有，拥有了更多的技术，多数时候他们仍然跟以前一样饥饿
24.If what you want most is to see your name in lights,be featured on Entertainment Tonight, or have a mob of screaming fans swoon in your presence, you’re not the only one.你不是唯一一个想要看到自己的名字在聚光灯下闪亮，被邀请到<今夜娱乐>，或者拥有一群在你出现时为你尖叫，为你疯狂的粉丝
25.Reality TV shows such as Survivor, Temptation Island, and The Real World transform average people into instant celebrities.像幸存者，诱惑岛和真实世界这种真人秀节目会让普通人变得立刻出名
26.Today, more and more people own or have access to recording and film equipment or publishing software.Huge numbers also have access to the Internet, and many people have their own Web sites.现在，越来越多的人拥有或者可以利用录音，电影设备或者发表软件。特别多人还可以利用互联网，有一些人还有他们自己的网页
27.Perhaps it’s only natural that so many of us fantasize about fame and plot out ways to gain it.After all, we live in a culture obsessed with the doings of famous people.或许，我们中的有些人幻想着出名，描绘着得到名气的道路只是天生的自然的。毕竟我们生活在为做一个出名的人而着迷的文化中
28.At least three out of four magazines feature a celebrity on the cover and promise some juicy bit celebrity gossip inside.至少3/4的杂志封面都特写了一个名人还承诺里面有一些生动多汁的名人名声的小道消息。
美国文化概论
29.These regions are cultural units rather than governmental units-formed by history and geography and shaped by the economics, literature and folkways that all the parts of a region share.这些区域是按照文化单元来划分的，而不是按照行政管理，这个区域由历史、地理位置组成和区域内共有的经济、文化、民风民俗形成。
30.The continental United States stretches 4500 kilometers from the Atlantic Ocean on the east to the Pacific Ocean on the west.It borders Canada on the north and reaches south to Mexico and Gulf of Mexico.美国的大陆东起大西洋，西至太平洋，横跨4500千米，其北相邻加拿大，南街墨西哥和墨西哥湾
31.From the Appalachian Mountains in the East to Rocky Mountains in the west, the center of the country is drained by the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers and their branches..从东边的阿巴拉契亚山脉到西边的落基山脉，这个国家的中心地区由密西西河，密苏里河与他们的分支灌溉滋养
32.The first Europeans to reach North America were Icelandic Vikings.第一批到达北美的人的欧洲人是冰岛的维京人
33.Acting on behalf of the Spanish crown, in 1492 the Italian navigator Christopher Columbus sailed west from Europe and landed on one of the Bahamas Islands in the Caribbean Sea.1492年，意大利航海家克里斯多夫，哥伦布，代表并受托于西班牙皇族自欧洲大陆向西航行并于加勒比海的巴哈马岛登陆
34.In the 16th and 17thCentury, Northern Europeans settled in what is now the Northeast Coast of the United States, which soon fell under the British Crown and stayed an English Colony till the Revolutionary Wars in the late 18thCentury.在16,17世纪，来之北欧的移民定居在现在的东北部海岸线，并很快（东北部海岸线）受赘于来自英国皇室并由英国的移民定居直至18世纪末的美国革命战争时期
35.The Constitution outlines the structure of the national government and specifies its powers and activities, and defines the relationship between the national government and individual state governments.美国宪法阐述了美国政府的构成，明细划分其职能职权并定义阐明了美国联邦政府与各州立政府间的关系
36.Government power and functions in the United States rest in three branches of government: the legislative, judicial, and executive.美国国家政府的职权职能被划分为：立法，司法，行政三个方面
37.In this system of a “separation of powers” each branch operates independently of the others, however, they are built in “checks and balances” to present a concentration of power in any one branch and to protect the rights and liberties of citizens..在这个“分权”系统中，每一个分支都独立于其他部门独立运作，但是，它们是建立在“制衡”中，为了防止在任何一个分支中存在一个权力的集中，并保护公民的权利和自由
38.Though the United States held less than 5 percent of the world’s population, it accounted for more than 25 percent of the world’s economic output.In the 1990s, the American economy recorded the longest uninterrupted period of expansion in its history..虽然美国的人口不到全世界的百分之五，但它占世界经济总量的百分之二十五以上。在20世纪90年代，美国经济记录了历史上最长的不间断的扩张时期
39.Besides believing that free markets promote economic efficiency, Americans see them as a way of promoting their political values as well-especially their commitment to individual freedom and political pluralism and their opposition to undue concentrations of power.除了相信自由市场促进经济效率，美国看到他们作为一种促进他们的政治价值观以及其对个人自由和政治多元化，反对过分的权力集中的承诺
40.American Broadcasting Company(ABC)美国广播公司
41.The Columbia Broadcasting System(CBS)哥伦比亚广播公司
42.The National Broadcasting Corporation(NBC)美国全国广播公司
43.Public Broadcasting System(PBS)美国公共电视网
44.Broadcasting television of all kinds network and local, has long been under threat from cable and satellite television services, which now reach more than half of all American homes.所有的广播电视，网络和本地的，长期处于现在已经达到美国半数家庭的有线电视与卫星电视的威胁下
45.Most of these shows last only one or two 13-week seasons, but some run for many years.Special shows such as the Academy Awards or Emmy Awards presentations are always primetime.大部分此类的节目仅仅播出一两季，有一些会连续播很长时间。一些特殊的节目像奥斯卡奖和艾美奖的颁奖仪式会在黄金时间段播出。
46.One of the most sensational, innovative, and often controversial genres of television programming in the United States right now is “reality”television.现在美国最轰动，有创新性，争议也比较大的节目类型是真人秀
47.During the bulk of the program he would interview various celebrity guests, do further comedy routines on his own(often in costume), and perhaps have a singer or comedian do an act,with frequent commercials.An excellent band would play lead-ins to each segment , and occasionally perform full musical numbers.在节目中，强尼.卡森会花大部分时间采访各类名人嘉宾，按常规表演一些喜剧，也会经常有乐队为各部分演奏一些引入的曲子，有些会演奏整首曲子
48.The American public has assured the film industry by their weekly treks to the movie theater, and their purchase and rental of videos and DVDs.美国人经常去电影院或通过租借光碟来看电影，这是他们电影行业发达的基础
49.As we know, the American definition of success is largely one of acquiring wealth and a high material standard of living.正如我们所知,美国成功的定义在很大程度上是一个获取财富和高物质的生活标准
50.Like high school, the four undergraduate grades are commonly called freshman, sophomore, junior and senior years(alternatively called first year, second year, etc.).就像高中一样,大学的四个年级，通常称为新生,大二学生,大三学生和大四学生(或者称为第一年,第二年,等等
51.Admissions criteria involve the rigor and grades earned in high school courses taken, the students’ GPA, class ranking, and standardized test scores(such as the SAT or the ACT tests).Most colleges also consider more subjective factors such as a commitment to extracurricular activities,a personal essay, and an interview.入学标准是涉及到一定的严密性，也包含高中课程所得各种课程的成绩，学生的平均绩点，班级排名，以及标准化成绩的测试分数（美国学术能力测试或者美国大学入学考试测试）大部分大学生会考虑一些更主观的因素比如承担一次课外活动，一篇个人随笔或者一次采访
52.Once admitted, students engage in undergraduate study, which consists of satisfying university and class requirements to achieve a bachelor’s degree in a field of concentration known as a major.(Some students enroll in double majors or “minor” in another field of study.).一旦获得许可,学生参加本科学习,需要完成获得学士学位所要学习的所有必修科目。(一些学生参加双专业或参加一些其他领域的辅修科目)
53.The most common method consists of four years of study leading to Bachelor of Arts(B.A.), a Bachelor of Science(B.S.),or sometimes another bachelor’s degree such as Bachelor of Fine Arts(B.F.A.), Bachelor of Social Work(B.S.W.), Bachelor of Engineering(B.Eng.)or Bachelor of Philosophy(B.Phil.)Five-Year Professional Architecture programs offer the Bachelor of Architecture Degree(B.Arch.)最常见的方法包括通过四年的学习后获得的文学、科学、或有时另一种学士学位，如美术学士，社会工作学士，工程学士,哲学学士学位或是五年专业建筑学课程后才能拿到的建筑学学士学位
54.Professional degrees such as law, medicine, pharmacy and dentistry, are offered as graduate study after earning at least three years of undergraduate schooling or after earning a bachelor’s degree depending on the program.根据规定，法律、医学、药学、牙科等专业学位，在至少接受三年的本科教育，或获得学士学位后，才可以继续毕业学习
55.These professional fields do not require a specific undergraduate major, though medicine, pharmacy, and dentistry have set prerequisite courses that must be taken before enrollment.（报考）这些专业领域不要求是某个特定的专业，但是医学、药学和牙科在报名前都有必须完成的课程
56.Community colleges are generally publicly funded and offer career certifications and part-time programs.In most states, community colleges are operated either by a division of the state university or by local special districts subject to guidance from a state agency.社区大学一般都是由政府资助的，并且提供职业资格认证和兼职项目。在大多数州，社区大学的运作都是由州立大学的一个部门或由来自国家机关部门的地方特别行政区进行指导
57.Some programs, such as medicine and psychology,have formal apprenticeship procedures post-graduation, such as residencies and internships, which must be completed after graduation and before one is considered fully trained.Other professional programs like law and business have no formal apprenticeship requirements after graduation(although law school graduates must take the bar exam to legally practice law in nearly all states).一些课程，比如医学和心理学都有正式的学徒期兼职课程，比如在毕业后必须完成合格的住院医师实习期和实习医师的全面培养。其他专业性课程，例如法学和商学在毕业后就没有正式的学徒期要求（虽然法学毕业生必须通过律师资格考试才能在国内执业
58.Entrance into graduate programs usually depends upon a student’s undergraduate academic performance or professional experience as well as their score on a standardized entrance exam like the Graduate Record Examination(GRE), the Medical College Admission Test(MCAD), or the Law School Admission Test(LSAT).进入研究生课程通常取决于学生在本科学院的表现，或者工作经历和他们标准化入学考试的成绩一样好。诸如研究生入学考试（GRE），医学院入学考试（MCAD）或法学院入学考试（LSAT）
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第四篇：英文句子摘录
What happens in the 45 seconds after meeting makes it crystal clear if love is in the air or whether the hapless male suitor will get the cold shoulder, experts have said.专家说，是爱情即将降临，还是不走运的男性追求者就要被拒绝，见面45秒后结果就清晰可见。It is in fact the opposite
事实上，正好相反！In humans, as in most animal species, the state pf the female body is very important for the success of reproduction.正如大多数动物一样，对人类来说，女性的身体状况对繁衍的成功与否至关重要。5 To avoid criticism, do nothing, do nothing, and be nothing,(Elbert Wubbat)One never notices what has been done, one can only see what remains to be done.(Marie Curie)
第五篇：英文经典句子（范文）
1.We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the starts.当我们都在污水
沟的时候，总有人在寻找星星
2.When a love comes to an end, weaklings cry, efficient ones instantly find another
love, and wise already had one in reserve.当一段爱结束时，懦弱者哭泣，有效率的人很快就找到了新欢，聪明的人早就找到另外一个。
3.[搞笑] I like man who have a future and woman who have a past.我喜欢有未来的男人和有过去的女人。
4.There are only two tragedies in life: one is not getting what one wants, and the
is getting it.生活中有两种悲剧：一种是得不到他想得到的，另一种是得到了他想得到的。
5.There is no smooth road into future, but we go round, or scramble over the
obstacles.没有一条平坦的路是通向未来的，我们要么绕过去，要么爬过去。
6.What’s that as flies without wings? Time, time.什么流逝不会留下任何痕迹，恐怕
只有时间吧！
7.We’ve got to live, no matter how many skies have fallen.不管天会塌下来多少
次，我们仍然要活下去。
8.Life will seem to you, later, not a lesser, but a greater thing.生活对于你来说，到
最后不是会越变越差，而是会愈变愈好。
9.Live and let live, love and let love.Flower and fade, and follow the natural curve,which flows on pointless.活就好好活，爱就好好爱，花开花谢都是遵循自然规律的。
10.The human soul needs actural beauty more than bread.一个人的灵魂需要高尚的情操更胜于面包。
11.Life is ours to be spent, not to be save.生命对于我们的意义是享受而不是压力。
12.Just as one takes pride in important tasks outside of prison, one can find the
same pride in doing small things inside prison.[Madela’s Garden] 做一件小事要像做一件大事一样认真。
13.A man can be destoryed but not defeated.一个人能被毁灭，但是不能屈服。
14.It’s always a bit difficult to get something started.Once you get started you’ll
found it much easier to do.万事开头难，一旦有了开始就不会觉得那么难了。
15.Life is very deal to all, yet love is better than life.生命诚可贵，爱情价更高。
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