大学英语周记加翻译

第一篇：大学英语周记加翻译

Food and Health Nowadays, with the improvement of people’s living standards, health is a hot topic that many people are concerned about.But how to keep healthy? In my opinion, appropriate and healthy food is a key part in keeping healthy.Every day, we eat a variety of food in order to keep our body in balance.Our body needs various foods which offer different nutrients.But too much chocolate and ice-cream may get us fat or even sick.So we must be careful about what we eat and how much we eat.In a word, reasonable and balanced diets are the keys to staying healthy.So we should pay more attention to healthy food.食物及卫生

如今，随着人民生活水平的提高，健康是很多人都关心的一个热点话题。但是，如何保持健康？在我看来，适当的和健康的食物是保持健康的重要组成部分。每天，我们吃的各种食物，以保持我们的身体在balance.Our身体需要提供不同的营养素的各种食物。但太多的巧克力和冰淇淋可能会得到我们发胖，甚至生病。因此，我们必须小心，我们吃什么，我们吃多少。总之，合理和均衡的饮食是保持健康的关键。所以，我们应该更加注重健康食品。

Relax Yourself放松自我

What does it mean to relax?Despite hearing this term thousands of times during the course of our lives, very few people have deeply considered what it's really about.When you ask people(which I have done many times)what it means to relax, most will answer in a way that suggests that relaxing is something you plan to do later you do it on vacation, in a hammock, when you retire, or when you get everything else done.This implies, of course, that most other times should be spent nervous, agitated, rushed, and frenzied.Very few actually come out and say so, but this is the obvious implication.Could this explain why so many of us operate as if life were one great big emergency? It is useful to think of relaxation as a quality of heart that you can access on a regular basis rather than something reserved for some later time.You can relax now.It's helpful to remember that relaxed people can still be superachievers and, in fact, that relaxation and creativity go hand in hand.When I'm feeling uptight, for example, I don't even try to write.But when I feel relaxed, my writing flows quickly and easily.As the pace of modern life continues to quicken, many people are in the habit of rushing through life.Some admit that stress seems to be on the increase all the time.A certain degree of stress is beneficial to us, but too much stress is certainly harmful, and sometinles may even harmful to our health and physique.So it is necessary to know how to reduce stress.There are many ways that can help us solve this problem, but the following may be the most effective.First, learn to COllie to terms with yourselves.Don't set a goal that is too high because there are many things in this world that are beyond your reach.Learn to be content to go as far as you can.Second, learn to COllie to terms with the world around you.Don't try to change other people or other things.There are people and things in this world that you can do nothing about.So learn to accept them.Third, don't be too interested in material things and don't try to “keep up with the Joneses.” Don't harbor any jealousy, vanity or resentment to others.Be satisfied with what you have.Finally, keep in touch with your friends.Talk with them, share with them your happiness and misery.This will help to make you feel better.These are not necessarily the only ways to solve the problem, and it is my hope that everyone can reduce the too much stress in his work and study and live a relaxed happy life.随着现代生活节奏的不断加快，很多人都在急于通过生活习惯。一些承认，压力似乎是所有的时间增加。一定程度的压力，对我们是有利的，但过多的压力肯定是有害的，sometinles甚至会危害我们的健康和体质。因此，有必要知道如何减轻压力。

有许多方法可以帮助我们解决这个问题，但下面可能是最有效的。首先，学习到牧羊犬自己的条款。不要设置太高的目标，因为在这个世界上有很多事情是超出你的范围。学习内容，你可以尽量去。第二，学习要与你周围的世界牧羊犬。不要试图改变其他人或其他东西。还有人在这个世界上的事情，你可以做什么。所以要学会接受他们。第三，不要太物质的东西有兴趣，不要试图“保持攀比。”不要抱有任何嫉妒，虚荣或对他人的怨恨。你有什么满意。最后，请与您的朋友联系。与他们交谈，与他们分享您的快乐和痛苦。这将有助于让你感觉更好。

这些不一定是解决问题的唯一途径，这是我希望每个人都可以减少在他的工作压力太大，学习和生活轻松愉快的生活

Some people think that life at present is better than life in the past.They think that now we are living a life that our ancestors could never have dreamed of.For instance, convenient foods from markets have simplified cooking.Electric appliances at home have taken the drudgery out of housework.New inventions have helped to make our work more sufficient and less tiring.Development in medicine has helped to make people live longer and healthier.It seems as if we were living in paradise.Other people, however, believe that life in the past is better than life at present.They argue that in this highly competitive society people have to work even harder and learn much more in order to adapt to the fast pace of modern life.Moreover, people have to be sophisticated to deal with the many complicated matters in life and work.Development in industry has caused lots of pollution.New inventions have put many people out of work.In my opinion, life always has its problems.There are problems now which people didn't have to face in the past, and there were also problems in the past which people don't have to confront today.Life is full of happiness if we should be optimistic.We should smile through everything whether it is happiness or misery.This is the right attitude towards life.有些人认为目前的生活是比过去的生活更好。他们认为，现在我们正生活在一个生命，我们的祖先做梦也想不到的。例如，从方便食品市场已简化做饭。家电已采取了家务的苦差事。新发明的帮助，使我们的工作更充分，少劳累。中医药的发展，有助于使人们活得更长，更健康。这好像我们生活在天堂。

然而，其他人认为，目前，在过去的生活是比生命更好。他们认为，在这个竞争激烈的社会，人们必须更加努力地工作和学习更以适应现代生活的快节奏。此外，人们的生活和工作中的许多复杂的问题是复杂的处理。在产业的发展已引起了大量的污染。新发明已经把许多人失去工作。

在我看来，生活总是有它的问题。有问题，现在人们没有面对过去，也有一些问题，在过去，人们不必面对今天。生活是充满幸福的，我们应该乐观。我们应该微笑的一切，无论是快乐或痛苦。这是一个正确的态度对待生活。

It is clear that health is the foundation of one's future success.If you get sick, it is nearly impossible to pursue your career effectively, much less make your dreams come true.On the other hand, if you are stout and strong, you can go all out to overcome the obstacles that lie ahead of you.Now that we know that health is the source of our energy, what should we do to maintain and enhance our health? First, we should exercise every day to strengthen our muscles.Second, we should keep regular reasonable hours.If we get up early, we can breathe fresh air.This habit can do wonders in our life.Third, there is a proverb that says, “Prevention is better than cure.”

In short, health is more important than wealth.Those who are rich but love their health are no more fortunate than those who are poor.If you want your wish to come true, you should do exercise and keep fit.Health is the most important ingredient of your success.这是明确的，健康是对未来的成功奠定了基础。如果你生病了，它几乎是不可能有效地去追求你的事业，更不用说让你梦想成真。另一方面，如果你是肥壮，就可以全力以赴，克服障碍，今后你。

现在我们知道，健康是我们的能源来源，我们应该怎样做，以保持和加强我们的健康吗？首先，我们应该坚持每天锻炼，以加强我们的肌肉。第二，我们应该保持定期的合理时间。如果我们早早起床，我们能呼吸新鲜空气。这个习惯可以做我们的生活中的奇迹。第三，有句谚语说，“预防胜于治疗”。

总之，健康比财富更重要。那些丰富的，但爱他们的健康没有比那些贫穷的人更幸运。如果你希望你的愿望成真，你应该多做运动，强身健体。健康是你成功的最重要的因素。

MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it.Why? Because I intend to be a good student.I wish to render service to my country.I get up at six o’clock every day.After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons.I go to school at seven o’clock.After school is over, I return home.We usually have supper at seven o’clock.then I begin to do my homework.I want to finish it before I go to bed.虽然我的日常生活十分单调，但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么？因为我打算做一个好学生，希望将来为国家服务。

我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后，就开始复习功课，七点钟我就去上学。

放学后，我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐，之后我就开始做家庭作业，希望在睡觉前把它做完。

there is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world.Without it, life will be empty and meaningless.If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.First, health is the secret of happiness(the key to happiness).Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.Secondly, happiness consists in contentment.A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.无疑的快乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它，人生将是空虚的而且毫无意义的。如果你希望知道如何获得快乐，你须注意下面两点。

健康是快乐的要诀。唯有身体强壮的人才能享受人生的乐趣。

快乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人终是处在痛苦之中。

第二篇：高一英语周记加翻译

写英语周记是为了提升我们的写作和阅读能力，本文为大家整理了高一英语周记加翻译，仅供参考！

高一英语周记加翻译一

I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.In school, I often hear the P.E.teacher say, sports do good to one`s health, and will make one live longer.So, I like sports very much.I go running at five o`clock in the morning, and after classes in the afternoon.I play pingpong with my friends.These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin.I hope I will be a singer and a violinist① when I grow up.In order to attain these goals②,I go to the teacher`s home for a lesson every Saturday, and practise singing and playing the violin every day.Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books best.In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books.There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others.When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learned from them

翻译

我有很多爱好，比如运动、唱歌、拉小提琴和写日记。

在学校里，我经常听到体育老师说，运动有益于健康，使人长寿。所以，我非常喜欢体育运动。我早上五点跑步，下午放学后跑步。我和朋友们打乒乓球。这些运动使我保持健康。

在家里，我喜欢唱歌和拉小提琴。我希望我长大后能成为一名歌手和小提琴手。为了达到这些目标，我每星期六都去老师家上课，每天练习唱歌和拉小提琴。虽然我很忙，但我很快乐。

在我所有的爱好中，我最喜欢读书。在我的卧室里有将近六百本书。有故事书、教科书、杂志等。当我长大了，我会用我从他们身上学到的知识为人民服务。

高一英语周记加翻译二

When I was in grade four in primary school, my father taught me how to use computer.After that, I was very interested in playing computer.I watched movies, played computer games, searched the Internet and listened to the music on computer.Because my father must work in his computer, so he bought another for me.I was very happy that I had my own computer.It was put in the study.I am always very careful to use my computer, because I am worried I would break.I often chat with my net friends.Because of my computer, I make many friends who have many in common.Of course, I use my computer in study.There are resources on the Internet.I can learn more after class.It does great help to me.翻译

我小学四年级的时候我的父亲就教我如何使用电脑了。从那以后，我对玩电脑就很感兴趣。我用电脑看电影，玩游戏，上网和听音乐。因为我爸爸要用这台电脑工作他就给我买了另外一台。我很高兴我拥有属于自己的电脑了。电脑放在书房里，我总是很小心地使用它因为我担心它会坏掉。

我经常和网友聊天。因为有了电脑，我结交了很多有共同爱好的朋友。当然，我也用电脑来学习。网上有很多的资源，课后我可以学到很多东西。电脑确实帮助了我很多。

高一英语周记加翻译三

Hello,everyone!It's really my honor to have this chance to introduce my hobby at there.I'm very happy.My best hobby is basketball.I like it very much.When I was a little boy,my father taught me how to play basketball.And basketball taught me how to become a real man.When I play basketball,I always told myself I must be stronger,taller,faster.I always try my best in every match,and I never give up even though the match just left 1 seconds.And basketball is a team sport.So from it,I made many friends.I know what is teamwork,and teamwork is very important to everyone.When I won a match,I was very happy.And it makes me confident.Basketball makes me stronger,faster,taller and more confident.I love this game!I like basketball!

翻译

大家好！这真是我的荣幸有这个机会在这里介绍我的爱好。我很高兴。我最大的爱好是打篮球，我非常喜欢它，当我还是个小男孩的时候，我的父亲教我如何打篮球，篮球教我如何成为一个真正的男人。当我打篮球，我总是告诉自己，我必须坚强，更高、更快。我一直努力在每一场比赛中，我从未放弃，即使比赛只剩下1秒。

篮球是一项团队运动，因此，我交了很多朋友，我知道什么是团队合作，团队合作对每个人都很重要。当我赢了一场比赛，我很开心，这让我很自信，篮球让我更强壮，更快，更高，更有自信！我喜欢篮球！

第三篇：大学英语周记

大学英语周记范文30篇

Passage 1 The Road to Happiness There are a great many people who have all the material conditions of happiness, i.e.health and a sufficient income, and who, nevertheless, are profoundly unhappy.In such cases it would seem as if the fault must lie with a wrong theory as to how to live.In one sense, we may say that any theory as to how to live is wrong.We imagine ourselves more different from the animals than we are.Animals live on impulse, and are happy as long as external conditions are favorable.If you have a cat, it will enjoy life if it has food and warmth and opportunities for an occasional night on the tiles.Your needs are more complex than those of your cat, but they still have their basis on instinct.In civilized societies, especially in English-speaking societies, this is too apt to be forgotten.People propose to themselves some one paramount objective, and restrain all impulses that do not minister to it.A businessman may be so anxious to grow rich that to this end he sacrifices health and private affections.When at last he has become rich, no pleasure remains to him except harrying other people by exhortations to imitate his noble example.Many rich ladies, although nature has not endowed them with any spontaneous pleasure in literature or art, decide to be thought cultured, and spend boring hours learning the right thing to say about fashionable new books that are written to give delight, not to afford opportunities for dusty snobbism.Passage 2 Love Is Difficult It is good to love, but love is difficult.For one human being to love another human being is perhaps the most difficult task that has been entrusted to us — the ultimate task, the final test and proof, the work for which all other work is merely preparation.That is why young people, who are beginners in everything, are not yet capable of love: it is something they must learn.With their whole being, with all their forces, gathered around their solitary, anxious, upward-beating heart, they must learn to love.But learning time is always a long, secluded time ahead and far on into life, and is solitude, a heightened and deepened kind of aloneness for the person who loves.Loving does not at first mean merging, surrendering or uniting with another person;it is a high inducement for the individual to ripen, to become something in himself, to become world in himself for the sake of another person;it is a great, demanding claim on him, something that chooses him and calls him to vast distances.Only in this sense, as the task of working on themselves, may young people use the love that is given to them.Merging and surrendering and every kind of communion is not for them, who must still, for a long, long time, save and gather themselves;it is the ultimate, it is perhaps that for which human lives are as yet barely large enough.Passage 3 Business of Insurance Companies Insurance companies do two types of business.One is general insurance against various forms of risk, and the other is long-term insurance which is mainly life insurance.General insurers will agree to pay a person or company a sum of money in the event of something happening or not happening.It‟s a big business today.If the project succeeds, shareholders in your company will expect to be paid a dividend.If you ask an insurer to underwrite your project, then he will require a payment in advance, a premium.If the project succeeds, he keeps the premium, but you don‟t pay him anything else.Paying a premium to an insurer or underwriter is often cheaper than paying a dividend to shareholders.If fewer dividends are paid to shareholders, then more money can be kept as retention to finance the company‟s next project.Another type of insurance business is the life insurance.It differs basically from general insurance in that it is based not on risk but on certainty — the certainty that each of us will one day die.Life insurance is the basis of pension funds which provide for retirement and guard against other contingencies such as ill-health, but is best seen by the financial economist as a means of collecting many small savings to put together into large investments, in short, as a form of intermediation.Passage 4 Seasonal Affective Disorder Some people feel sad or depressed during the winter months in northern areas of the world.They may have trouble eating or sleeping.They suffer from a condition known as Seasonal Affective Disorder, or S-A-D.Victims of S-A-D suffer its effects during the short, dark days of winter.The problems are most severe in the months when there are fewer hours of daylight.When spring arrives, these signs disappear and S-A-D victims feel well again.The National Mental Health Association reports that S-A-D can affect anyone.The group says young people and women are at the highest risk for the disorder.It says that an estimated 25 percent of the American population suffers from some form of S-A-D.About 5 percent suffer from a severe form of the disorder.Many people in other parts of the world also have the condition.The idea of health problems linked to a lack of light is not new.Scientists have discussed the issue since the beginning of medicine.More than two-thousand years ago, the Greek doctor Hippocrates noted that the seasons affect human emotions.Today, experts do not fully understand S-A-D, and yet they agree that it is a very real disorder.To treat the disorder, victims of S-A-D do not need to wait until spring.Experts know that placing affected individuals in bright light each day eases the condition.There are other things people can do to ease the problem.They can increase the sunlight in their homes and workplaces and spend more time outdoors in the fresh air during the day.One study found that walking for an hour in winter sunlight was as effective as spending two-and-one-half hours under bright light indoors.Passage 5 Success Is a Choice All of us ought to be able to brace ourselves for the predictable challenges and setbacks that crop up everyday.If we expect that life won‟t be perfect, we‟ll be able to avoid that impulse to quit.But even if you are strong enough to persist the obstacle course of life and work, sometimes you will encounter an adverse event that will completely knock you on your back.Whether it‟s a financial loss, the loss of respect of your peers or loved ones, or some other traumatic events in your life, these major setbacks leave you doubting yourself and wondering if things can ever change for the better again.Adversity happens to all of us, and it happens all the time.Some form of major adversity is either going to be there or it‟s lying in wait just around the corner.To ignore adversity is to succumb to the ultimate self delusion.But you must recognize that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved greatness despite facing hurdles so steep that easily could have crashed their spirit and left them lying in the dust.Moses was a stutterer, yet he was called on to be the voice of God.Abraham Lincoln overcame all difficulties during the Civil War to become our arguable greatest president ever.Helen Keller made an impact on the world despite being deaf, dumb, and blind from an early age.Franklin Roosevelt had polio.There are endless examples.These were people who not only looked adversity in the face but learned valuable lessons about overcoming difficult circumstances and were able to move ahead.Passage 6 Is Television a Blessing or a Curse? It is universally accepted that television is playing an important part in people‟s lives.But, there is an ongoing heated discussion as to whether television is a blessing or a curse.Television keeps one better informed about current affairs, allows one to follow the latest developments in politics and science, and offers a great variety of programs which are both instructive and stimulating.The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one‟s room or household.However, some people insist that television is a curse rather than a blessing.They argue that it has brought about many serious problems.The major one is its effects on young people.Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their literacy as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened.Even worse than that, vulgar commercials and indecent programs may cultivate their bad tastes, distort their view-points towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be corrupted.To sum up, television has both advantages and disadvantages.What ever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad.It is the use to which it is put that determines its value to society.Passage 7 Few US Workers Who Could Telecommute Do So One-quarter of the U.S.work force could be doing their jobs from home if all those able to telecommute chose to do so, and all those people working from home could translate into annual gasoline savings of $3.9 billion, according to the National Technology Readiness Survey.However, many still select to work at the office.The study found that 2 percent of U.S.workers telecommute full-time and another 9 percent do so part-time.But another 14 percent of workers have the option of telecommuting, or have jobs conductive to the practice but choose not to.“The numbers suggest that many people would rather work at the office even if their job allowed telecommuting,” said Professor P.K.Kannan, of the Robert H.Smith School of Business at the University of Maryland.“That seems to suggest that even if employers were to say tomorrow that everybody had the option of telecommuting and you would save a lot of gas, that‟s not going to happen.An hypothesis could be that people still need the „face time‟ with their bosses.Another thing is people miss the social interaction, just being at home.” And with a median one-way commute of 10 miles and a median one-way commute time of 20 minutes, the daily trip for many workers is not that bad, he added.Of those who can already telecommute, most do so only one, two or three days per week, the study found.Passage 8 The Wholeness of Life There is a wholeness about the person who has come to terms with his limitations, who has been brave enough to let go of his unrealistic dreams and not feel like a failure for doing so.There is a wholeness about the man or woman who has learned that he or she is strong enough to go through a tragedy and survive, she can lose someone and still feel like a complete person.Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn us for failing.Life is not a spelling bee, where no matter how many words you have gotten right, you are disqualified if you make one mistake.Life is more like a baseball season, where even the best team loses one third of its games and even the worst team has its days of brilliance.Our goal is to win more games than we lose.When we accept that imperfection is part of being human, and when we can continue rolling through life and appreciate it, we will have achieved a wholeness that others can only aspire to.That, I believe, is what God asks of us — not “Be perfect”, but “Be whole”.If we are brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, generous enough to rejoice in another‟s happiness, and wise enough to know there is enough love to go around for us all, then we can achieve a fulfillment that no other living creature will ever know.Passage 9 Workplace Friendships A study into workplace relationships has found having a close friend at work can be a major distraction.Respondents cited excessive chatting, having too much fun and an inability to separate work from play as contributing to a lack of focus.“When faced with a work-related problem many people will prioritize their friendship over their responsibilities to their organization, which businesses may find concerning,” said psychologist and Auckland University of Technology lecturer, Dr.Rachel Morrison.“Workplace friendships are like a double-edged sword.The benefits of a friendly workplace can be really positive, but organizations should be aware of the potential difficulties and how to manage friendships at work.”

According to the study, many people were concerned about going “softer” with their friends and being expected to treat them with special privileges.“People naturally want to make their friends feel special, but this conflicts with organizational practices or norms that are set up around fairness and equality.Difficulty in managing these expectations can create tension in the relationship.”

Respondents also experienced a great deal of anxiety about speaking to close friends about substandard work.A basic rule of friendship is being non-judgmental and accepting your friends weaknesses, but giving critical performance feedback conflicts with this.“We also found issues related to confidentiality practices, which could mean friends have to refrain from sharing information.This can be really challenging for close friendships that have norms of openness and disclosure,” Dr.Morrison said.Dr.Morrison said organizations should try to provide friendly environments and encourage workplace friendships, but have policies in place to manage potential difficulties.Passage 10 Love Your Life However mean your life is, meet it and live it;do not shun it or call it hard names.It is not so bad as you are.It looks poorest when you are richest.The fault-finder will find faults even in paradise.Love your life, poor as it is.You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a poorhouse.The setting sun is reflected from the window of the alms-house as brightly as from the rich man‟s abode;the snow melts before its door as early in the spring.I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and have as cheering thoughts, as in a palace.The town‟s poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any.Maybe they are simply great enough to receive without misgivings.Most think that they are above being supported by the town;but it often happens that they are not above supporting themselves by dishonest means, which should be more disreputable.Cultivate poverty like a garden herb, like sage.Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes or friends.Turn to the old, turn to them.Things do not change;we change.Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.Passage 11 Man Is Here for the Sake of Other Men Strange is our situation here upon earth.Each of us comes for a short visit, not knowing why, and yet sometimes seeming to divine a purpose.From the standpoint of daily life, however, there is one thing we do know that man is here for the sake of other men — above all for the countless unknown souls with whose fate we are connected by a bond of sympathy.Many times a day I realize how much my own outer and inner life is built upon the labors of my fellow men, both living and dead, and how earnestly I must exert myself in order to give in return as much as I have received.My peace of mind is often troubled by the depressing sense that I have borrowed too heavily from the work of other men.To ponder interminably over the reason for one‟s own existence or the meaning of life in general seems to me, from an objective point of view, to be sheer folly.And yet everyone holds certain ideals by which he guides his aspiration and his judgment.The ideals which have always shone before me and filled me with the joy of living are goodness, beauty, and truth.To make a goal of comfort and happiness has never appealed to me;a system of ethics built on this basis would be sufficient only for a herd of cattle.Passage 12 The Ways to Duck out of Work Want to watch the World Cup in peace without the boss over your shoulder? Simple, con him.A British Internet site offered fans an ingenious range of ways to duck out of work so they can watch games in comfort.The timings of the games, in the early morning or at midday, have posed a dilemma to millions of soccer-mad Britons used to watching games in the evenings or at weekends and desperate to follow England and Ireland‟s World Cup progress live.The British government has already urged employers to bow to the inevitable and take a flexible attitude to working hours or set up TV screens.“The last thing we want is the entire workforce taking an announced sickie on the day of a big match,” Trade and Industry Secretary Patricia Hewitt said.But British sports company Umbro was urging fans to take the matter into their own hands.Its Web site www.xiexiebang.com was offering a convincing-looking false sick note signed by a fictitious doctor, F.Albright, to be printed off and taken to work in advance.Alternatively, its “Top Ten Bunk Off Ideas” included such improbable excuses as: “I will be late for work today because I have to pick my uncle up from the train station.He has two bags but only one arm.” For another game, a fan might claim: “My dog ate my car keys.We‟re going to hitchhike to the vet.”

Passage 13(91)The First Calendar Future historians will be in a unique position when they come to record the history of our own times.They will hardly know which facts to select from the great mass of evidence that steadily accumulates.What is more, they will not have to rely solely on the written word.Films, videos, CDs and CD-ROMs are just some of the bewildering amount of information they will have.They will be able, as it were, to see and hear us in action.But the historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty clues available.Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of agriculture, for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the seasons.Recent scientific evidence seems to indicate that this assumption is incorrect.Historians have long been puzzled by dots, lines and symbols which have been engraved on walls, bones, and the ivory tusks of mammoths.The nomads who made these markings lived by hunting and fishing during the last Ice Age which began about 35,000 B.C.and ended about 10,000 B.C.By correlating markings made in various parts of the world, historians have been able to read this difficult code.They have found that it is connected with the passage of days and the phases of the moon.It is, in fact, a primitive type of calendar.It seems that man was making a real effort to understand the seasons 20,000 years earlier than has been supposed.Passage 14 How to Ask for a Raise One of the most intimidating things to do in the business world is to ask for a raise at your current job.Sometimes, the boss just does not pay you enough money.So what do you do about it? There is a way to request a raise, but you had better be careful when doing that.The best way to make more money within a company is to be in the direct flow of the cash.Companies will want to keep you around if you have some leverage.Being a direct cause of their profits is a great way to gain some leverage.One mistake that people always seem to make is that they are never sure exactly how much money to ask for.If you are going to ask for a raise, then you should have some figure in mind of how much more you want.If you are successful in meeting with your boss and making your case, then it will look awful if you sit there with a blank stare as he asks you how much you want.Consider a realistic percentage, but be willing to negotiate in discuss.Do some research and figure out exactly how much folks make in your profession that have had similar experience and success.Do not ask for a raise based solely upon your personal needs.Instead, concentrate solely on your achievements, merits, and worth concerning the company.By doing this, you will create a professional environment in which you will establish some leverage.Passage 15 Police and Communities Few institutions are more important to an urban community than its police, yet there are few subjects historians know so little about.Most of the early academic interests developed among political scientists and sociologists, who usually examined their own contemporary problems with only a nod toward the past.Even the public seemed concerned only during crime waves, periods of blatant corruption, or after a particularly grisly episode.Party regulars and reformers generally viewed the institution from a political perspective;newspapers and magazines — the nineteenth century‟s media — emphasized the vivid and spectacular.Yet urban society has always vested a wide, indeed awesome, responsibility in its police.Not only were they to maintain order, prevent crime, and protect life and property, but historically they were also to fight fires, suppress vice, assist in health services, supervise elections, direct traffic, inspect buildings, and locate truants and runaways.In addition, it was assumed that the police were the special guardians of the citizens‟liberties and the community‟s tranquility.Of course, the performance never matched expectations.The record contains some success, but mostly failure;some effective leadership, but largely official incompetence and betrayal.The notion of a professional police force in America is a creation of the twentieth century;not until our own time have cities begun to take the steps necessary to produce modern departments.Passage 16 New York May Never Win Its War on Rats Video of rats scampering across a New York City restaurant floor may have disturbed viewers worldwide but some experts say the rodents are less dangerous than other creatures drawn to restaurants — humans.The video broadcast on television a week ago showed rats running wild at a KFC/Taco Bell restaurant just one day after the outlet had passed a city Health Department inspection.It took a bite out of the share price of parent company Yum Brands Inc.and forced a city Health Department shake-up that removed the inspector who conducted the review from duty and led to 13 more restaurant closures on Thursday.The owner of the KFC/Taco Bell franchise, ADF Companies, has closed 10 of its restaurants until they pass inspections, and the city closed three other restaurants because of unsanitary conditions or mice, the Health Department said.Yum Brands on Friday hired an urban pest control expert to review standards at its New York City restaurants.The Health Department warned that greater threats to public health include restaurant employees who fail to wash their hands or food stored at improper temperatures.One epidemiologist agreed.Still, the incident reinforces New York‟s reputation of having a more severe rat problem than other big cities.New York‟s crowded quarters force restaurants to store trash indoors until it can be collected, providing rats with an indoor food source.In addition, New York‟s real estate boom means construction is pervasive, scattering rats to a wider geographic area.Passage 17 Beauty Industry With a bit of “physical preparation” — artificial breast implants, a nose job and a little trimming of fat from the hips — you too can aspire to be Miss World.So says Venezuela‟s latest candidate for the world beauty contest.Andreina Prieto admitted that were it not for the help of cosmetic surgery, she probably would not have made the line-up.The raven-haired 19-year-old was chosen from among 40 other contestants to represent the South American country at the Miss World competition in South Africa.Prieto, wearing a blue bikini, told reporters that prior to entering the competition, she had three separate operations: one to improve the shape of her nose, a liposuction to remove fat from her hips and breast implants.“If it wasn‟t for that, I probably wouldn‟t be here,” she said.She displayed a brilliant smile, but did not say if that too was the result of surgery.Oil-rich Venezuela takes the beauty industry very seriously and has gained a reputation as a “factory” of international beauty contest winners.Venezuelan women have won five Miss World titles and four Miss Universe crowns.A private company, the Miss Venezuela Organization, specializes in preparing candidates for the Miss World and Miss Universe contests, and spends around $72,000 on each contender, in clothes, diets and, of course, cosmetic surgery.Passage 18 Population Growth The growth of population during the past few centuries is no proof that population will continue to grow straight upward toward infinity and doom.On the contrary, demographic history offers evidence that population growth has not been at all constant.According to paleoecologist Edward Deevey, the past million years show three momentous changes.The first, a rapid increase in population around one million B.C., followed the innovations of tool-making and tool-using.But when the new power from the use of tools has been exploited, the rate of world population growth fell and became almost stable.The next rapid jump in population started perhaps 10,000 years ago, when mankind began to keep herds, plow and plant the earth.Once again when initial productivity gains had been absorbed, the rate of population growth abated.These two episodes suggest that the third great change, the present rapid growth, which began in the West between 250 and 350 years ago, may also slow down when, or if , technology begins to yield fewer innovations.Of course, the current knowledge revolution may continue without foreseeable end.Either way — contrary to popular belief in constant geometric growth — population can be expected in the long run to adjust to productivity.And when one takes this view, population growth is seen to represent economic progress and human triumph rather than social failure.Passage 19 Food and Health The food we eat seems to have a profound impact on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon.Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery.In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer.Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things in the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct.Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market.Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA)has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.Passage 20 UK Urged to Update Copyright Laws The UK is currently using copyright laws that are more than 300 years old.Ministers in the United Kingdom are being urged to modify copyright laws to allow users to be able to legally rip CDs and DVDs for personal use.The Institute for Public Policy Research(IPPR)wants users to have a “private right to copy” digital content.The IPPR acknowledged that the music and film industries are justified in battling illegal file sharing.But the IPPR argues that making copies for personal use does not have significant impact on copyright holders.Millions of Britons are violating current copyright laws by ripping CDs onto their MP3 players and /or PCs.Currently, Britons are violating an outdated 300-year-old law when copying CDs and DVDs.The British Phonographic Institute has already stated that it will not pursue its rights to bring private copying cases against users if the copying truly is for private purposes only.An independent research study reports that around 59 percent of Britons believe copying CDs and DVDs to other devices is legal.The chairman of the culture, media and sport select committee inquiry admits that he and his children are in violation of the law.“My own view is that the current laws are unsatisfactory as it is difficult to say to consumers that this bit of the law matters and this bit doesn‟t matter,” Conservative MP John Whittingdale said.Passage 21 A Growing Number of American Men Get Alimony Across the country, a growing number of divorced men are getting alimony from their former wives.While far more women receive alimony than men, divorce lawyers estimate that 5% to 10% of their male clients now get such payments, up from only 3% five years ago.Men seeking financial support from the rich and famous ex-wives have made headlines in recent years.But the ranks of ex-husbands getting alimony from their former spouses now are as likely to include the guy around the corner who gets a monthly check from an ex-wife whose bank account is fatter than his.“Women are getting better, higher-paying jobs at the same time that men‟s wages are decreasing,” says Kathryn Rettig, a sociologist at the University of Minnesota, explaining why the number of men receiving alimony is increasing.She adds，“If women want equality under the law, they have to take the responsibility for supporting dependent spouses.”

Like women, men are being awarded alimony for a few years as compensation for putting their wives through college or graduate school or for following transferred spouses around the country.And, like women, men are persuading judges to award them alimony indefinitely if they are sick or disabled or have stayed home to raise children.In out-of-court settlements, high-income women are even agreeing to pay alimony to their ex-husbands instead of giving them some property because alimony is tax-deductible.Passage 22(92)Rainbow I wonder if there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow in the sky.It is so beautiful!There is a fairy tale saying whenever you see a rainbow you should run at once to the place where it touches the ground, and there you would find a pot of gold.Of course, it is not true.Neither could you find the pot of the gold, nor could you ever find the rainbow‟s end.No matter how far you run, it always seems at a great distance.A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower.It is not solid, for it is only the effect of light shining on raindrops.The light from the sun shines on the rain as it falls to the earth.The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors which we see.It is called a rainbow because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow.That is also why we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky.We see a rainbow only during showers or storms, only when there is still rain in the air and the sun still shines brightly through the clouds.Every rainbow has many colors which are arranged in the same order.The first or the top color is always red, next comes orange, then yellow and green, and last of all the blue and deep blue or violet.A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.Passage 23 Gratuitous Gratuities Everybody loathes it, but everybody does it.A recent poll showed that 40% of Americans hate the practice.It seems so arbitrary, after all.In America alone, tipping is now a $ 16 billion-a-year industry.Consumers acting rationally ought not to pay more than they have to for a given service.Tips should not exist.So why do they? The conventional wisdom is that tips both reward the efforts of good service and reduce uncomfortable feelings of inequality.The better the service, the bigger the tip.Such explanations no doubt explain the purported origin of tipping.In the 16th century, boxes in English taverns carried the phrase “To Insure Promptitude”(later just “TIP”).But according to new research from Cornell University, tipping no longer serves any useful function.The paper analyses data from 2,547 groups dining at 20 different restaurants.The correlation between larger tips and better service was very weak: only a tiny part of the variability in the size of the tip had anything to do with the quality of service.Customers who rated a meal as “excellent” still tipped anywhere between 8% and 37% of the meal price.Tipping is better explained by culture than by economics.In America, the custom has become institutionalized: it is regarded as part of the accepted cost of a service.In Europe, tipping is less common.In many Asian countries, tipping has never really caught on at all.How to account for these national differences? Look no further than psychology.According to Michael Lynn, the Cornell paper‟s co-author, countries in which people are more extrovert, sociable or neurotic tend to tip more.Tipping relieves anxiety about being served by strangers.Passage 24 Football Team‟s Only Game Was Drugs

They looked like a real football team — with snarling coach included.But the 10 men arrested at the weekend in Spain‟s southern province of Cadiz were not going to play a match, despite their yellow and blue kit.They were drug traffickers who used their footballs, knapsacks and club strips, emblazoned with the team name of a local town, Guillen Moreno CF, as a ruse to fool border police as they passed from the Spanish enclave of Ceuta, in North Africa, to Algeciras, on the southern Spanish mainland, a police spokesman in Cadiz said.The fake team would usually cross the Straits of Gibraltar into the province of Cadiz on Saturday afternoons with the hash tucked beneath their jerseys and stage a drama to enhance their credibility before border agents.The supposed manager, 49, would carry a roster in his hand and continuously bark at the young men “Everybody pay attention, everybody stay right here!” and “Come on, follow me!”.The players would cross back to Ceuta on Sundays after the fictional match and actual drug sales in Spain.Police do not know how long the fake season lasted before a tip spurred an investigation.The game ended when officers stopped their cars in Cadiz and found a total of 16kg of hash hidden beneath the men‟s strips in little pellets taped to their bodies.Passage 25(93)Sleep Sleep is a part of a person‟s daily activity cycle.There are several different stages of sleep, and they too occur in cycles.If you are an average sleeper, your sleep cycle is as follows.When you first drift off into slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, and your temperature will drop slightly, your muscles will relax, and your breathing will slow and become quite regular.Your brain waves slow down a bit too, with the alpha rhythm of rather fast waves predominating for the first few minutes.This is called stage 1 sleep.For the next half hour or so, as you relax more and more, you will drift down through stage 2 and stage 3 sleep.The lower your stage of sleep, the slower your brain waves will be.Then about 40 to 60 minutes after you lose consciousness you will have reached the deepest sleep of all.Your brain waves will show the large slow waves that are known as the delta rhythm.This is stage 4 sleep.You do not remain at this deep fourth stage all night long, but instead about 80 minutes after you fall into slumber, your brain activity level will increase again slightly.The delta rhythm will disappear, to be replaced by the activity pattern of brain waves.Your eyes will begin to dart around under your closed eyelids.This period of rapid eye movement lasts for some 8 to 15 minutes and is called REM sleep.It is during REM sleep period that your body will soon relax again, your breathing will grow slow and regular once more, and you will slip gently back from stage 1 to stage 4 sleep — only to rise once again to the surface of near consciousness some 80 minutes later.Passage 26 Face and Fortune Recently, at the instigation of my publisher, I had some photographs taken.I do not enjoy the process of being photographed.However, after I compared the new photograph with one taken twenty-five years ago, my feminine vanity suffered.My first instinct was to have the prints “touched up”.As I thoughtfully considered the photographs, I knew that a still more important principle was involved.A quarter century of living should put a great deal into a woman‟s face besides a few wrinkles and some unwelcome folds around the chin.In that length of time she has become intimately acquainted with pain and pleasure, joy and sorrow, life and death.She has struggled and survived, failed and succeeded.She has lost and regained faith.And, as a result, she would be wiser, gentler, more patient and more tolerant than she was when she was young.Her sense of humor should have mellowed, her outlook should have widened, and her sympathies should have deepened.And all this should show.If she tries to erase the imprint of age, she runs the risk of destroying, at the same time, the imprint of experience and character.I know I am more experienced than I was a quarter century ago and I hope I have more character.I released the pictures as they were.Passage 27(94)Readers Reveal Stuff of Dreams Psychologists have confirmed what writers have always believed: that books are literally the stuff of dreams.A survey has confirmed that readers of Iris Murdoch or JK Rowling are more likely to have bizarre dreams than people deep into a history of the crusades.People with a taste for fiction experienced dreams that contained more improbable events, and their dreams were more emotionally intense.The survey also found that people who read thrillers were no more likely to have nightmares.But those with a weakness for science fiction were rather more likely to wake up suddenly with a cold sweat.According to Mark Blagrove of the University of Wales, the study is perhaps the first experiment to determine a link between the waking world and dreams.Dr.Blagrove and colleagues distributed 100,000 questionnaires about sleep patterns and literary tastes, and got more than 10,000 replies.They found that 58% of all adults had experienced at least one dream in which they were aware they were dreaming — and that women could recall more dreams than men.Older people seemed to dream less and have fewer nightmares.About 44% of children said their dreams were affected by the books they had been reading.Children who report reading scary books have three times the number of nightmares as children who don‟t.Passage 28 Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie, known, as the king of steel, built the steel industry in the United States, and, in the process, became one of the wealthiest men in America.His success resulted in part from his ability to sell the product and in part from his policy of expanding during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their investments.Carnegie believed that individuals should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society.He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves.“He who dies rich, dies disgraced, ” he often said.Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history.He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie Mellon University.Other philanthropic gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie‟s generosity.His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus of the public library system that we all enjoy today.Passage 29 Princess Diana What was it about Diana, Princess of Wales that brought such huge numbers of people from all walks of life literally to their knees after her death in 1997? What was her special appeal, not just to British subjects but also to people the world over? A late spasm of royalism hardly explains it, even in Britain, for many true British monarchists despised her for cheapening the royal institution by behaving more like a movie star or a pop diva than a princess.To many others, however, that was precisely her attraction.Diana was beautiful, in a fresh-faced, English, outdoors-girl kind of way.She used her big blue eyes to their fullest advantage, melting the hearts of men and women through an expression of complete vulnerability.Diana‟s eyes, like those of Marilyn Monroe, contained an appeal directed not to any individual but to the world at large.Please don‟t hurt me, they seemed to say.She often looked as if she were on the verge of tears, in the manner of folk images of the Virgin Mary.Yet she was one of the richest, most glamorous and socially powerful women in the world.This combination of vulnerability and power was perhaps her greatest asset.Passage 30 A Greek to Remember Diogenes was a famous Greek philosopher of the fourth century B.C., who established the philosophy of cynicism.He often walked about in the daytime holding a lighted lantern, peering around as if he were looking for something.When questioned about his odd behavior, he would reply, “I am searching for an honest man.”

Diogenes held that the good man was self-sufficient and did not require material comforts or wealth.He believed that wealth and possessions constrained humanity‟s natural state of freedom.In keeping with his philosophy, he was perfectly satisfied with making his home in a large tub discarded from the temple of Cybele, the goddess of nature.This earthen tub, called a pithos, and formerly been used for holding wine or oil for the sacrifices at the temple.One day, Alexander the Great, conqueror of half the civilized world, saw Diogenes sitting in this tub in the sunshine.So the king, surrounded by his countries, approached Diogenes and said, “I am Alexander the Great.” The philosopher replied rather contemptuously, “I am Diogenes, the Cynic.” Alexander then asked him if he could help him in any way.“Yes,” shot back Diogenes, “don‟t stand between me and the sun.” A surprised Alexander then replied quickly, “If I were not Alexander, I would be Diogenes.”

第四篇：英语周记带翻译

有人说用中文写周记写腻了，用英语来写写周记感觉会怎么样呢?下面就是小编给大家整理的英语周记带翻译，希望对你有用!

英语周记带翻译1：A MODEL STUDENT 模范学生

Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not.So far as I know, everybody intends to be(become)a model student.However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing.First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge.A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed.Secondly, he must remember to improve his health.Only a strong man can do great tasks.Thirdly, he should receive moral education.If his conduct is not good, no one will consider ma-ki-ng friends with him.你价意被称为坏学生吗?当然不。就我所知,每个人都打算做模范学生。

然而,做模范学生却不容易。第一,他必须尽力获得知识(求知)。一个没有足够知识的人是不会成功的。第二,他必须记住促进健康。只有强壮的人才能做大事。第三,他应该接受道德教育。如果他品行不好,没有人会考虑和他交朋友的。

英语周记带翻译2：THE NEWSPAPER 报纸

Nowadays the newspa-pe-r possesses considerable value Everybody should read it.It supplies us with a variety of news every day.It tells us the political situation of the world.If we form the habit of reading the newspa-pe-r, we shall(will)get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.现今报纸拥有极大的价值,人人都应该看它。它每天提供我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。如果我们养成看报的习惯,我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环境。

学生虽然每天须做功课,但他们至少应该匀出一两个小时来看报。哪些,他们不但能增加知识而且也能赶上时代。总而言之,看报对学生很有益处。

英语周记带翻译3：MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it.Why? Because I intend to be a good student.I wish to render service to my country.I get up at six o’clock every day.After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons.I go to school at seven o’clock.After school is over, I return home.We usually have supper at seven o’clock.Then I begin to do my homework.I want to finish it before I go to bed.虽然我的日常生活十分单调,但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生,希望将来为国家服务。

我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后,就开始复习功课,七点钟我就去上学。

放学后,我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐,之后我就开始做家庭作业,希望在睡觉前把它做完。

第五篇：大学英语周记范例

Class: 13-2

Name: Will Chow

Student No.: ***

Journal No.:3

Journal 4 Week 9

This week, the temperature here was decreased a lot.I had a cold and my nose was uncomfortable last a long time.If it was at home, my parents would take me to hospital or buy medicine for me, they could care me.But now, I must take care of myself.This week we have a select which is called “Planted plan”, and we should take 3 examinations.3 examinations were differentiate arranged in the evening on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.The first examination was English writing, it was greatly different from English writing in senior high school.In senior high school, English writing was just requiring us to write an article, and the number of the words were limited in 120 to 150.But this time, it was not just requiring us this, it also need us to read a passage and fill in the blanks.The second examination was English reading, it was also different from senior high school.I think it was difficult.In senior high school, English reading is several articles and questions, we would select an answer from A B C and D.And this text we also had this form, but there were another forms to exam us.The third text was English listening, I have’t done English listening test in a long time and I think it is a bit difficult to do this now.On Friday, we had a English listening and speaking test, oh my god, why do we have so many test!