电影The Wizard of Oz(绿野仙踪)的概要

第一篇：电影The Wizard of Oz(绿野仙踪)的概要

At the first of the film, a girl named Dorothy runs to her home with her dog, Toto.She wants to talk to someone and complain that Miss Gulch wanted to hurt Toto and hit it on the back because Toto sometimes runs after her old cat.But everyone on the farm is very busy.Uncle Henry and Auntie Em are counting chicks and three farm hands are also working.Auntie Em asks Dorothy to find a place where she won‟t get into any trouble.So Dorothy begins to imagine.While Dorothy is singing, Miss Gulch is coming by bicycle.S he shows an order from the sheriff allowing her to take the dog, and she says if not ,it is against the law.Dorothy tries to persuade her not to destroy Toto but fails.When Miss Gulch is putting Toto in a basket, Dorothy cries and rushes out of the room.When Miss Gulch is riding her bicycle along the road, Toto jumps out the basket and runs towards the farm.Tot jumps through the window of Dorothy‟s bedroom and jumps to her bed.Dorothy is amazed and hugged Toto tightly.However she becomes worried that Miss Gulch will come back after she finds Toto missing.She makes up her mind to run away.She packs the luggage immediately and starts her journey.She walks down the road and comes across a small wooden house, whose owner is sitting by the campfire nearby, toasting his sausage Dorothy talks to the man.His name is Prof.Marvel and he‟s a fortuneteller.He invites Dorothy to his house to see her future by a crystal ball.He has guessed that Dorothy is running away, and he finds a picture of Dorothy and her aunt.Therefore, he tells Dorothy that her aunt will be sick in order to let her go back home.Dorothy is anxious about her aunt and decides to return home.When she is leaving the house, the wind deigns to blow.A tornado is approaching.Aunt Em is looking for Dorothy while others are trying to set the horses loose.At the same time, Dorothy is making her way home against the strong wind.There‟s no time left and Auntie Em has to go into the storm cellar with others.When Dorothy reaches, there„s no one left and she goes to her bedroom in panic.The window is blew off and hit Dorothy on her head, which makes her in a coma.When she wakes up, she finds the house floating inside the tornado.After some time, the house finally lands.Dorothy opens the door and finds that it‟s a colorful world outside.There are flowers, mountains, streamlets and houses, and then Dorothy knows that she is not in Kansas any more.She wanders aimlessly, and suddenly, a shining ball appears and becomes larger and larger.A woman walks out of the ball and asks whether Dorothy is a good witch or a bad witch.Dorothy really feels confused.So, the woman tells her that when she landed, she killed a bad witch – the Wicked Witch of the

East by accident.The people here are called Munchkins.They thank Dorothy very much and celebrate the death of the bad witch.The woman also tells Dorothy that her name is Glinda, the Witch of the North.The little people are singing and dancing to welcome Dorothy to Munchkin Land.Unexpectedly, an ugly witch appears.The witch is the Wicked Witch of the West, and she‟s the dead witch‟s sister.She is angry about her sister‟s death and also wants to find her sister‟s ruby slippers.But the slippers are on Dorothy‟s feet.The witch threatens them and disappears.Dorothy asks Glinda how to go back to Kansas, but the witch only tells her to walk along the Yellow Brick Road to ask the Wizard of Oz for help.So, Dorothy starts her journey.Dorothy walks along the Yellow Brick Road, and then she meets a crossroad.When she is wondering which way to go, a voice answers her.She looks around, finding nothing but a scarecrow.The scarecrow can talk, and he really wants a brain.So Dorothy tells him that he can ask the Wizard of Oz for help.Therefore they start off together.After some time, when Dorothy is picking up apples, she finds a tin man, who has rusted.Dorothy and Scarecrow help him move with an oilcan.Tin Man tells them that he wants a heart.To help him, Dorothy and Scarecrow invite him to go to the Wizard of Oz together.At first he refuses.But after the bad witch appears and laughs at him, he agrees.Then, in a dark and gloomy forest the three meet a cowardly lion, who joins them to get courage from the Wizard of the Oz.They walk out of the forest and find many beautiful flowers.However, the Wicked Witch of the West uses magic to make them sleepy by these poppies.Scarecrow and Tin Man cry for help and the good witch, Glinda wakes up Dorothy and Cowardly Lion by a snow.Finally, they arrive in the Emerald City.The gatekeeper doesn‟t allow them to enter the city until Dorothy proves that Glinda sends her there by showing the ruby slippers.They‟re welcomed warmly and are dressed up.At this moment, the Wicked Witch of the West appears again and writes “SURRENDER DOROTHY” with black smoke in the sky.People in the city all get scared.A magician asks people to go back home and not to worry about this.After he knows Dorothy, he agrees to go into the palace where the Wizard of Oz lives and introduce them to the Wizard of Oz.The magician comes out and asks them to go away, as the Wizard of On said.Dorothy cries sadly because she‟s worried about Aunt Em.This reminds the magician of his aunt and he sheds tears of compassion for her.He leads the way to the Wizard of Oz.The Wizard of Oz is very dignified and powerful.He agrees to help them if they can take the broomstick of the Wicked Witch of the West.The four are so scared in front of the Wizard of Oz that they run out

of the palace as soon as they accept the task.The four start off again to kill the Wicked Witch of the West.When they walk through a dark forest, some Winged Monkeys, who are the witch‟s servants, come.They destroy the Scarecrow and take Dorothy and Toto to the castle where the bad witch lives.The witch threatens Dorothy to give her the ruby slippers or she will kill Toto.Dorothy has no choice but to do what she‟s asked.But the witch can‟t touch the slippers, which reminds her that the owner should be killed before getting the slippers.Therefore, she puts a sandglass on the table before leaving and tells Dorothy that when time‟s up, she will be killed.But, Toto has escaped and is helping Tin Man, Cowardly Lion and Scarecrow, who has been repaired find Dorothy and rescue her.Scarecrow comes up with an idea that they disguise themselves as the soldiers of the castle.They succeed to rescue Dorothy before the witch comes to kill her.However, though Scarecrow traps some soldiers they are still caught by the bad witch.The bad witch is so happy and complacent that she draws fire on Scarecrow to please herself.Dorothy spills a bucket of water on him.But accidentally, the water is also spilled on the witch‟s face.The witch cries and melts gradually.Her soldiers and servants all celebrate her death.Dorothy then takes her broomstick to the Wizard of Oz.To their surprise, the wizard doesn‟t want to solve their problems.At the moment, Toto find an ordinary man behind the curtain and the old man turns out to be the wizard himself.He provides Scarecrow, Tin Man, and Cowardly Lion with a diploma, a heart-clock and a medal of Courage.He decides to bring Dorothy back to Kansas himself by a balloon.When Dorothy and the old man are ready to take off, Toto jumps out and Dorothy also jumps out of the basket under the balloon to get it.So she doesn‟t catch up with the balloon.She‟s so disappointed.Unexpected, Glinda appears and teaches Dorothy to use the ruby slippers to return to Kansas.Dorothy wakes up after some time and finds herself in the bed at home.Everyone is there, but nobody believes what she says about the adventure in Oz.

第二篇：《绿野仙踪》电影赏析

导演维克多 弗莱明曾经以为，他们拍摄的少儿性质的神话故事影片《绿野仙踪》，是一部集了动作冒险，魔幻童话，孩提趣味，歌舞音乐，怀旧经典等等诸多电影原素的经典电影。影片《绿野仙踪》根据同名童话改编的经典儿童音乐电影。讲述了少女主人公多萝西心境不好，跟收养她的婶婶顶了嘴，于是一气独自外出，却遇幸被龙卷风刮到一个鲜花盛开的小人国。在仙女格琳达和小人国好朋友们的热心帮助下，多萝西沿着色彩艳鲜的黄砖路，来到了片中仙境水晶城，找寻那个大魔法师请教自巳回家的办法。一路之上，多萝西遇见了没有脑子的稻草人，没有心脏的铁樵夫和没有胆量的狮子。稻草人想找魔法师要头脑，铁樵夫想要一颗心，而胆小的狮子想要一个胆子。多萝西呢，她一心只想回到自巳人间的家园。他们为了各自的美好理想出发了。一路上，他们战胜了女巫婆的不断阻挠，终于来到仙境水晶城。但是他们发现，法力无边的魔法师是一个同样被龙卷风刮来的魔术师，根本没有什么法力。正当他们失望的时候，魔术师却用意想不到的方法，帮助使他们一一实现了愿望。整个电影故事与小说原创同题同路，电影沿小说的二十四章节进续铺排，几乎每一个小说原创章节，就是电影的一支情节。比如，小说的首章 《旋风来了》，改编成为了电影《绿野仙踪》的开片序画。又比如，小说末尾二十四章《再回到家里来》，则成为了本片少女女主人公多萝西最后的回家情节。影片《绿野仙踪》在开片的时候是黑白片质，在多萝西进入个人梦境之后，影片一变，幻化成了彩色画面，并配上了这部电影“彩虹上面“的主题音乐歌曲。在影片当中由女主人公扮演者裘蒂 迦伦演唱，本歌一经问世，曾经在电影歌曲排行榜首位高居不下，置顶时间多达七周。被誉为当世最成功的电影歌曲之一。国际电影界专业评论以为，1939年以后的美国电影的本质，或多或少都带有《绿野仙踪》的影子。比如说，影片《绿野仙踪》当中少女主人公多萝西的名字，到了当今现代，还成为科幻电影《龙卷风》当中，科学家研究龙卷风释放的侦测器代码。还有 当代著名的摇滚合唱团 Toto 的乐队名字，也是来自片中女主人公的那一只懂人事的小狗本名。至于血腥片大导演吴宇森在自巳影片《变脸》 中使用了《彩虹上面》这首歌曲，用以挥发导演之思，追思那些童年时代的不尽愉悦。影片《绿野仙踪》的片型片质乃至片脉，对于整个美国艺坛的流行文化的影响可谓深远，不但电影《绿野仙踪》主题歌曲人口传唱，成为一代纯情少年的心声，而且电影中的人物和具体场景也都启发了许多后来的电影创作者，趋之若骛。美国电影协会在2004年精选出了世界十大电影音乐，其中《绿野仙踪》的主题歌曲《彩虹上面》再度膺荣冠军。影片《绿野仙踪》是美国电影史上最成功的童话歌舞片，充满奇思异想，有众多神奇有趣的角色和热烈歌舞场面，米高梅公司1939年出品，收获十二届奥斯卡最佳原创音乐和最佳歌曲奖。本来开始，影片《绿野仙踪》少女主人公多萝西，想请由当时好莱坞红极一时的少女童星秀兰 邓波儿主演，后来因故，遂转请了当时16岁还未成名的裘蒂 迦伦来饰演本片的女主人公。影片中，多萝西的饰者纯真无邪形象以及精彩表演，永存观众心中。裘蒂 迦伦自此成名银幕，青云直上，成了当时美国最成功的影星歌星之一。如今，好莱坞及世界影坛范围内，那些慕名学习电影《绿野仙踪》以及学歪了电影《绿野仙踪》的电影范例可谓大大的多。对于本来清质的少年儿童来讲，其实《绿野仙踪》的寓意，是不可渺视的。单从少儿接受心理这个意境上讲，电影《绿野仙踪》显然是引人劝善的视听经典。比如，在《绿野仙踪》当中，少女主人公多萝西在奇异的它乡国度经过一番艰辛遨游之后，与同行伙伴们一起战胜了种种困难险阻，多萝西在穿上仙女送给她的那双红宝石飞鞋要回家之前，无限感慨地对仙境上的朋友们说 ：“ 哪儿都不如家里好 ”。对于花季女儿来讲，还有什么比心内的自由飞翔更加美丽呢 ？哪儿也不如家里好，多萝西的这一句真心话，也成了本影片的最大主题。电影最后，多萝西终于回到了婶婶和叔叔们身边。唱着彩虹上面，回到了家乡亲人身边。

第三篇：精神分析学浅析电影《绿野仙踪》

黑白中的斑斓梦

——以精神分析学浅析电影《绿野仙踪》

弗洛伊德提出的精神分析学说在心理研究史上一直有举足轻重的地位，无数艺术作品也是以精神分析学说为基础来进行创作，这些作品往往有着更隐性的含义。1939年版《绿野仙踪》作为一部以“梦”为主要情节的电影，用精神分析学角度剖析，无疑能使人更深入的了解其中的奥秘。整部影片有三个主要矛盾贯穿始终，当矛盾一一解决，主人公便完成了奇异的冒险之旅，得到了属于自己的力量。

梦与现实的矛盾

弗洛伊德提出“梦的主角是潜意识”，叔叔婶婶对主人公桃乐丝的吵闹选择了忽视，同时心爱的小狗将被人伤害，桃乐丝在现实生活中是有着创伤记忆的。而做梦之前她正在离家出走的路上，恐慌而紧张，于是现实生活中的人与事投射进梦中，进行了二次加工，最终成为一个“伪装”成童话的梦境。

我们能轻易看出，桃乐丝现实中的记忆在梦中环环相扣：其一，桃乐丝日常生活里的人在梦中扮演了与之对应的角色，如三个经常帮助她的男性朋友在梦中依然亲切而友好，帮助桃乐丝；欺负小狗的邻居夫人理所应当的变成了罪大恶极的坏人，故意打破美好的生活；其二，桃乐丝在生活中遇到的困难与创伤，虽然在梦里进行了“伪装”，本质依然是相同的，最终达成的愿望也一致，她梦前一直呼喊寻找的婶婶在梦境里也没有投射，依然在梦里找寻；梦中邻居坏夫人作恶多端，战胜坏女还是显性目标。

成人之路上的找寻

梦中桃乐丝沿着无尽的黄砖路，首先遇到了好伙伴稻草人、铁皮人、狮子人，他们分别代表着桃乐丝缺乏的三种品质：智慧、爱心与勇气，故事的隐性目标就是使桃乐丝真正成为一个心智成熟的大人，当桃乐丝领悟到这三种品质，她便长大成人了。弗洛伊德提出，“满足梦者本身愿望的方法之一是将精神或欲望伪装、转换，以“合理合法”的形式传递给梦者”，所以桃乐丝以为自己是在为朋友寻找头脑、心与胆量，其实是帮助自己长大，得到了三种优秀的品质。

当桃乐丝走到黄砖路的尽头，到达了奥兹国。奥兹国是一个井然有序的地方，有着统一的色调，森严的警备，整齐的队列与神秘的“大人物”，已然形成了一个小社会。这是桃乐丝在现实里从未涉足过的规范化世界，也是成人的世界，桃乐丝的叔叔婶婶、三个朋友以及欺负小狗的夫人都已经在规范化的社会中，有着成人自律感。桃乐丝并不适应这样的节奏，但她坚持找寻头脑、心脏与胆量，在奥兹国里吃了苦头，打倒坏女巫也困难重重，因此她理解了叔叔婶婶的生活辛苦，想回家的愿望也强烈到无以复加。

自我反省矛盾

桃乐丝在踏上寻找奥兹国之路前，得到了红宝石鞋。有学者认为，红宝石鞋象征着女性的月经初潮，因此《绿野仙踪》的核心是讲述了少女的成长之路。红色一直是一个特殊的颜色：童话《小红帽》中的小红帽穿着红色的披肩和帽子，格林童话《小美人鱼》中小美人鱼也拥有着一头红发，以及安徒生童话《红舞鞋》等童话故事中都有红色元素，而这些故事无一例外，均讲述了少女的成长之路。

弗洛伊德认为梦中是有着象征符号的，而这大多数象征都是关于性的象征，桃乐丝正是十几岁的年纪，红宝石鞋跟随着桃乐丝，直到桃乐丝意识到自己离家出走的荒唐，意识到叔叔婶婶对她的疼爱，产生了必须要“回家”的想法，红宝石鞋才生效，等于在经历了月经初潮的年纪，标志着桃乐丝正式踏进了成人世界的大门。

而如何利用好成人之后的力量，也给桃乐丝出了难题。奥兹国的魔法师给了桃乐丝智慧、爱心与勇气，却无法用热气球带她回家。弗洛伊德提出在处理梦中的象征符号时，要利用“释梦者的有关象征知识以弥补联想之不足”，因此桃乐丝穿着红宝石鞋却并没有将之与回家相联系，她经过仙女的点播，依靠自己真正领悟到“没有任何地方像家一般”，利用好红宝石鞋，才能真正的回家。

桃乐丝的自我心理矛盾得到了解决，领悟到了自己真正的所需所求，这个心理演变过程是外界无法代替她完成的。当她终于回到了温暖的家，影片并无交代红宝石鞋，意味着桃乐丝真正完成了自我的反省，更不会轻率地离家出走，有无红宝石鞋的帮助已经不重要了。

第四篇：绿野仙踪方案

《绿野仙踪》阅读指导方案

长清石麟小学二年级席玲玲

一、指导思想

读书是人类获取知识的一种重要手段。良好的读书学习习惯培养，需要从儿童抓起。读书不仅可以使人开阔视野、增长知识，还可以使人明理，为人导航。对于小学生来说，更是如此。

苏霍姆林斯基曾说过：“让学生变聪明的方法，不是补课，不是增加作业量，而是阅读、阅读、再阅读。”“我国传统语文教学认为，博览、诵读、精思、背诵，是学生接受丰富的文化滋养，积累语言培养感悟，形成较扎实的语文功底的有效方法。阅读教学是小学语文课程改革的重要内容。抓好班级有效的读书活动，是促进学生阅读能力发展、净化学生心灵、提升学生生命质量的有效手段。

二、作品介绍

《绿野仙踪》是美国作家弗兰克.鲍母创作的童话，讲述了美国堪萨斯洲的小姑娘多萝西被龙卷风卷到一个叫梦奇金的地方。好女巫指点她到翡翠城找奥芝大术师帮忙送她回家。路上，她先后遇到了稻草人——他需要一个脑子，铁皮樵夫——需要一颗心，小胆狮——需要胆量。他们结伴而行，克服了一个又一个困难终于来到了翡翠城。但是等待他们的又是想不到的麻烦„„本书曾被改编成电影，受到大家的欢迎。

三、学情分析

本书的译者是陈伯吹。书中的语言通俗易懂对于三年级的孩子来

说读起来没有什么难度。.历险故事总是对孩子们有着无法抵挡的吸引力,魔幻的故事让人不由自主地沉醉其中,会飞的房子、葱翠的树林,缤纷的鲜花、五彩的小鸟迷人的国度。穿一双银靴，戴一顶金冠，拥有魔力无穷。一切的一切都是那么神奇，我们的孩子怎么可能不喜欢读它呢？再加上从一年级起就开始培养的阅读兴趣和习惯，使得我们班的孩子很快就沉迷于书本了。

四、参与对象

二年级全体学生

五、活动目标

1、通过阅读，整体感知童话故事的主要内容。

2、教会学生看作者简介、引言导读、故事简介、目录部分，让学生学会读整本书的基本方法，并能运用在以后的课外阅读中。

3、培养细读文本的习惯，学会表达自己对书中人物的感情，并发表有独特见解的人物评价。

4、通过交流阅读成果，激发学生阅读课外书的浓厚兴趣。

5、制定读书计划，培养读书做笔记的习惯。

6、感受作品的人文魅力，感受童话的神奇魅力。

六、活动重点：

通过读书中相关的故事细节，感知人物形象。学会表达自己对书中人物的感情，并发表有独特见解的人物评价。

七、活动难点：

培养细读文本的习惯，学会正确的阅读方法，激发学生阅读课外

书的浓厚兴趣。

八、活动流程

（一）、上好新书推荐课

本课时针主要对新书推荐进行设计。通过影片的片段欣赏和书评，激发学生阅读《绿野仙踪》的兴趣。再通过介绍作者，感受背景；学会看故事简介，初步感知文本；学会看新书目录，详细了解故事基本情节。教会学生读整本书的基本方法，让学生学会选购自己喜欢的新书。教会学生有计划地阅读，认真做读书笔记，培养学生良好的阅读习惯。

（二）、合作探究和独立制定读书计划

1、关于阅读本书我们计划一个月完成，所以我们要根据阅读情况制定读书计划。

2、教师介绍如何合理地制定读书计划和要求。

读书计划：

全文总共二十四章，预计每周读六章，考虑到学生的阅读水平及阅读习惯尚未很好养成，前几周适当放慢步子，而后再逐渐加快步伐。阅读要求：

（1）、每天读书时间有一点；

（2）、每天坚持看一点；

（3）、每天坚持记一点；

（4）、每天坚持和同学交流交流一点点。

（三）、每周坚持上好一节好书阅读指导课

根据制定的读书计划，教师每周一结合阅读单上好一节阅读指导课，学生每周做好阅读学习卡的总结、交流，周四、周五自主阅读。

第五篇：绿野仙踪读后感

After reading this wonderful story, I can feel love, brave, deep friendship and some other good spirits of the people.The scarecrow wanted some brains, but on the way to the Emerald City, he thought out of a way to cross the river.Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave, but when they met the river, he carried other friends to jump across it.And the Tin Man wanted a heart, he said he couldn't love, but he didn't want to hurt any animal.In fact, they all have things they want: The scarecrow is clever.The Cowardly Lion is brave and the Tin Man is kind-hearted.This book tells us a story of how a little girl Dorothy goes back to her hometown when she is another strange city.Dorothy is a little girl who lived with her aunt and uncle in Kansas.The weather there is very bad, sometimes there was a cyclone.When a cyclone came, people stayed under their houses.But one day a cyclone blows Dorothy's house, with Dorothy and her dog Toto in it, in a country called Oz.In that city, there are four witches and a very

famous wizard—the Wizard of Oz.And Dorothy's house just fell on the bed Witch of the East and killed her, so the people there were very happy.Dorothy took the witch's red shoes and wore them.She wanted to go home to Kansas, but she doesn't know how to get there.So the Witch of the North told her to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard of Oz to help her.Then Dorothy met the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, but they need help too.The scarecrow wanted some brains.The Tin Man wanted a heard, and the Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave.So they all take the yellow brick road to the Emerald City.On the way to the Emerald City they met some difficulties, but they solved them successfully.After they met in the Wizard of Oz, the wizard gave him another challenge—to kill the bad witch of the west and they accept.During the way to the Witch of the West's house, they were caught by the witch and Dorothy was requested to work with her.One day, when the witch tried to catch Dorothy's red shoes, Dorothy threw some water on the switch by accident and the Witch of the West disappeared.Only water can kill her.So Dorothy went back to the Emerald City with her friends but they found the Wizard of Oz is not a real wizard, he is also a man came from Kansas, and he is just a conjurer.He wanted to go back to Kansas too.So he made a big balloon and prepared to go.But when the balloon is going to raise, Dorothy's dog Toto jumped away to run after a cat, so Dorothy had to get Toto back and they were left in Oz.Then Dorothy and Toto went and find the Witch of the South and the witch told them they can just use the red shoes on Dorothy's feet, they're a pair of magic shoes, they could take anybody go back to their home as soon as she said'East, west—home is the best!'After Dorothy said goodbye to her friends, she went back to her new home with her dog.It's really a wonderful disk.Yes, no matter where we are, home is always the best place for us to rest or study.There are our parents here;there are also our favorite things here.At home, we feel safe, we feel comfortable, and we can relax ourselves.From this story, we can see Dorothy is a brave and kind-hearted girl.She killed two bad witches in Oz;she helped the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion to go to the Emerald City to find the wizard and get what they want.She solved problems when they met difficulties.It's really not easy for such a little girl.We also learn that teamwork is important for us.When we are in trouble, we can ask our friends for help, and also, when our friends need help, we should go and help them.Just remembers, more people, more power.It's always better has more people to do a thing.Teamwork is really necessary in our lives.And we can see the scarecrow is absolutely cleaver, he understands things, he can think, he learns quickly, and he suggested Dorothy cut down a tree to cross the river.The tin man has a kind heart, he laughs, he cries, he loves, he feels sorry for people.Cowardby Lion is really brave, he did a lot of brave things, he carried the friends to go across the river, and he wanted to find some food for his friends and so on.We should learn from them too.When we are in trouble, we should calm down, watch the things around carefully, and try to think out of a way to solve it, just like the Scarecrow.We also should be brave as we are in danger, we can't be afraid, we should face the difficulty and try to go through it, just like the

Cowardly Lion.And we should learn to love people, to feel sorry for people, to make more friends, to get on well with everyone around us, just like the Tin Man.Yes, we should learn how to get on with other people, we should help each other, we should be brave, we should love other people.If we can do like this, we can be a better girl(boy), more and more people will make friends with us, and more and more people will like us!