第一篇:理智与情感读书报告
{'elino:]
Novel Report of Sense and Sensibility
Sense and sensibility is a novel written by Jane Austen that was first
published in 1811.She was an English novelist whose works of romantic fictions,and earned her a place as one of the most widely read writers in English literature, In her short and glorious life, she wrote about dozens of famous novels, such as sense and sensibility, pride and prejudice, Mansfield park, Emma and so on.When I was in primary school, I had once read the Chinese version of pride and prejudice, through this novel, I have a first understanding of Jane Austen’s vision of love, and realize the life of British girl in that period, but not deep,after reading more and wathed every movieadapted by herworks, I totally love her.Sense and Sensibility is The story about two sisters, Elinor and Marianne Dashwood(Elinor represents the “sense” and Marianne represents the“sensibility”)along with their mother and younger sister Margaret, they are left impoverished after the death of their father, and the family is forced to move to a country cottage.Elinor forms an attachment to the gentle Edward Ferrars, unaware that he is already secretly engaged.Edward is a quiet, unassuming young man who does not aspire to be the “fine figure in the world”which his mother and sister wished him to be.Edward's fortune is dependent on the will of his mother.Elinor knows that she would not like her son to marry a woman of as a low rank as she is and does not allow herself to hope for marriage.Mrs.Jennings, a good-humored widow, thinks that Brandon is in love with Marianne and teases them both about it.Marianne dislikes him in fact.in the countryside, Marianne falls and breaks her ankle.Willoughby, a dashing and handsome man, carries her back to Barton Cottage.Willoughby begins to visit Marianne every day and they become very close.Elinor overhears him calling Marianne by her first name and believes that they may be secretly engaged.Willoughby leaves abruptly one day telling the Dashwoods that he must go to London and will not return for a year.His departure greatly upsets Marianne.Edward comes to stay at Barton Cottage near one day.However he seems unhappy and is distant towards Elinor, and she fears that he no longer has any feelings for her.Ann and Lucy , cousins of Lady Middleton, come to visit.soon.However, Lucy then reveals to Elinor that she(Lucy)has been secretly engaged to Edward for four years..Elinor is overcome with grief, but she keeps the information from her family as a promise to Lucy.Elinor and Marianne spend the winter at Mrs.Jennings' home in London.Marianne writes to Willoughby, but her letters are unanswered.They meet Willoughby at a party, but he is cold and formal with them.He then sends
Marianne a letter in which he denies ever having loved her and telling her that he is engaged to a Miss Grey, a very wealthy woman.Brandon reveals to Elinor that Willoughby seduced his foster daughter Miss Williams and abandoned her when she became pregnant.Later, Mrs.Jennings tells Elinor that Edward’mother has discovered Edward and Lucy's engagement.Edward refuses to end the
engagement and his mother, furious because of Lucy's poverty, disinherits him.Marianne becomes very ill after a walk in the rain during which she was wallowing in misery because of Willoughby, andBrandon goes to get Mrs.Dashwood.Meanwhile,he reveals his love for Marianne to Mrs.Dashwood..Mrs.Dashwood wishes for Marianne to marry him too, but Elinor perceives that Marianne still has a lack of regard for him.They learn that Mr.Ferrars has
married Lucy.Mrs.Dashwood realizes how strong Elinor's feelings for Edward are and is sorry that she did not pay more attention to her unhappiness.However, the next day Edward arrives and reveals that it was his brother who married Lucy.He says that he was trapped in his engagement with Lucy, “a woman he had long since ceased to love,” but that she had broken the engagement to marry the now wealthy Robert.Edward asks Elinor to marry him, and she agrees.Over the next two years, Mrs.Dashwood, Marianne matures and after growing to love brandonl, decides to marry Brandon.They marry and live close to Elinor and Edward.The plot revolves around a contrast between Elinor's sense and Marianne's emotionalism;Yet Austen's treatment of the two sisters is complex and
multi-faceted.The ending does, however, neatly join the themes of sense and sensibility though having the sensible sister marry her true love after long,romantic obstacles to their union, and the emotional sister find happiness with a man she did not initially love, but who was an eminently sensible choice of a husband.a truly happy marriage, she shows us, exists only where sense and sensibility meet and mix in proper measure。The most remarkable characteristic of Jane Austen as a novelist is her recognition of the limits of her knowledge of life and her determination never to go beyond these limits in her books.She describes her own class, in the part of the country with which she was acquainted;and both the types of character and the events are such as she knew from first-hand observation and experience.
第二篇:理智与情感读书报告
The Survey and Analysis of Sense and Sensibility
Once I was not interested in this kind of famous but old works.Perhaps it is because I think the story happened in a time which is very far from me and I can‟t read it calmly.But for an excellent actor named Alan Rickman I would not read this work at all.Sense and Sensibility was screened in 1995.I knew it after I began to worship Alan Rickman.He had a role, Colonel Brandon.Then I decided to watch this movie for him.What surprised me that I totally fell in love with the story and characters in it and I read the work.Sense and Sensibility is Jane Austen„s first work.After reading it I feel it is full of intelligence and emotions, and gives a substantial feeling mind, like Jane Austen‟s other works or herself more.Sense and Sensibility is filled with spice and humor.It twists and turns of two sisters‟ complex love story as the main line to express the relationship between sense and sensibility, and in many cases, the reason should be more than emotional claims.In Jane Austen's day, praise of the emotional content was the mainstream literature, and many people think that no restraint of strong feelings is the best character performance, and neglect whether such feelings will bring their owns or their family members pain or not.If you want to restraint or hidden it, that is wrong.But Jane expressed a different opinion through the two sisters‟ stories.It can be seen from the book.She thought sincerity and warmth are important and valuable, but still need to adjust and control with reason.After all, emotion is perceptual;any unreasonable development may bring much unnecessary suffering to both themselves and their family members.Only if a rational mind and thinking coexist with it, such damage can be reduced to the minimum.And there is no doubt that it is profitable to everyone.Though she initially called it Elinor and Marianne, Austen jettisoned both the title and the epistolary mode in which it was originally written, but kept the essential theme: the necessity of finding a workable middle ground between passion and reason.The story revolves around the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne.Whereas the former is a sensible, rational creature, her younger sister is wildly romantic--a characteristic that offers Austen plenty of scope for both satire and compassion.Commenting on Edward Ferrars, a potential suitor for Elinor's hand, Marianne admits that while she “loves him tenderly,” she finds him disappointing as a possible lover for her sister.Soon however, Marianne meets a man who measures up to her ideal: Mr.Willoughby, a new neighbor.So swept away by passion is Marianne that her behavior begins to border on the scandalous.Then Willoughby abandons her;meanwhile, Elinor's growing affection for Edward suffers a check when he admits he is secretly engaged to a childhood sweetheart.Jane Austen has often been considered a woman who led a narrow, inhibited life and who rarely traveled.These assertions are far from the truth.Jane Austen traveled more than most women of her time and was quite involved in the lives of her brothers,1 so much that it often interfered with her writing.Like most writers, Jane drew on her experiences and her dreams for the future and incorporated them into her writing.Her characters reflect the people around her;the main characters reflect parts of herself.In Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, and Mansfield Park, Elinor Dashwood, Elizabeth Bennet, and Fanny Price all reflect aspects of Jane Austen and dreams she had that were never fulfilled.Jane can also be considered the backbone of her family.After she dies, the family is not as close as they were during her lifetime.Jane became very close with two of her nieces, Fanny Austen and Anna Austen.She counseled them on men and marriage when they reached the age of choosing a suitor.She often helped with delivering her sister-in-law's babies.During her thirties, she lived with her brother Frank for several weeks.She cooked the meals for his family and cared for his children while his wife was confined to her bed.After several weeks of such a life, she felt she needed a break and solitude, but she continued to help her brother and his family until her services were no longer needed.Like the character she creates in Elinor, she sticks by her family and helps them when they need her.Austen's life closely parallels that of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice.Austen begins the novel with the line, “It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife”.This statement reflects the opinion of the time that a woman had to be married or else she had no social standing.Just as Elizabeth and her sisters feel immense pressure to get married and procure a good match, so too did Jane.Until she was twenty-five she still retained a small spark of hope that she would one day marry and have children.In Jane Austen‟s Sense and Sensibility there is a theme that runs along with males in the novel.The first born sons are forced to deal with the promotions and abilities that come along with the laws of primogeniture, yet even with all they get they do not lead an altogether happy life.The men that are first-born are in fact too swayed by the power and obligation that comes with their estates.In the novel the first sons are viewed in a negative light, yet the second-born sons have less responsibility to be what society wants them to be and are allowed to be his own.Although Edward Ferrars, is a firstborn, his mother disinherits him because of his lack of focus and ability to be all she wants him to be;as John Dashwood remarks Robert will now to all intents and purposes be considered as the eldest son.We know that Colonel Brandon is a second son because he has an older brother who married his old sweetheart, Eliza, many years before the novel's plot begins.And whereas these characters are the heroes of the novel, all the eldest sons are cast in a negative light, including John Dashwood, Robert Ferrars, and Colonel Brandon's older brother.In Austen's day, the eldest sons were the ones who inherited all the family property according to the laws of male primogeniture.However, in spite of these inheritance laws, it is the second sons who ultimately find happiness in the novel;thus they make content lives for themselves despite societal and financial constraints.This conflict starts at the beginning of the novel, but to his son and his son‟s son with John Dashwood‟s acquisition of the Norland estate.After John receives the inheritance and the estate, he is from then on viewed in a negative manner.He is a weak man and is
constantly influenced by his petty, greedy and mean wife.He was not an ill-disposed young man, unless to be rather coldhearted and rather selfish to be ill disposed.Had he married a more amiable woman, he might have been more respectable than he was: he might even have been made amiable himself.But Mrs.John Dashwood was a strong caricature of himself: more narrow-minded and selfish.His choice of wife, a systematic marriage for money and social stature affects his ability to be viewed as a decent character and he is viewed as a whole with his wife, which degrades him even more so.As far as the Ferrars Brothers are concerned, Edward is the first-born son who seemed to be a second Willoughby but loses his position when he refuses to marry Lucy Steele a rich heiress and wanting to in turn marry Elinor.Mr.Ferrars has suffered from his family;he has been entirely cast off by them for persevering in his engagement with a very deserving young woman.All of Jane's female characters end up happily married, a state Jane herself never felt.A woman was defined in terms of her husband;if she did not marry, she had nothing.Jane's aunt traveled to India in order to find a husband.Well into her twenties, Jane still had dreams of getting married.When she was twenty-five, Harris Bigg, a brother of her good friends, proposed marriage to Jane.At first she accepted: she would become mistress of a large estate, and “be able to ensure the comfort of her parents to the end of their days”.Most importantly, she would have children and raise a family of her own.The next day, however, Jane reneged the proposal.She did not love him and did not want a “marriage based on nothing but money”.After this proposal, Jane gave up all hopes of ever having a family of her own.Instead, she fulfilled her dreams through her characters and found “passion” through them.All her characters marry for love.They make Jane's dreams become a reality within her imagination.Sense and Sensibility created a series of characters and each has unique personality.However, most of the readers want to focus on are Dashwood family‟s two sisters.Elinor is Dashwood family's eldest daughter, an affectionate girl who is ever intellectual.From the beginning, the story showed her more thoughtful and rational mind than her mother and sister.Elinor worked carefully, thoughtfully, and intelligently.Either his love, Edward or hate, Lucy, she can treat them with respect.Besides, when people were discussing, whether Elinor like the topic or not, she wouldn‟t show much more curiosities or make others think she was boring.She could always maintain a certain degree of calm and thinking mind.Anything, Elinor always drew the line in anything.In addition, she was a kind girl, good at finding others advantages, and considerate to others.For Mrs.Jennings, though her behavior proved that she is stupid, but Elinor always talked about her enthusiasm, generosity and justice in front of her friends and sister.For Mrs.Jennings having a comfortable time in her home without Marianne‟s sarcasm and indifference and made Marianne not hurt by doing some overacting things, Elinor received the invitation and went with her sister even if she did this unwillingly.In my view, Elinor is so sober and reserved that she refuses to express her emotions even on her face and nearly loses her true love.When she knew the truth of Edward‟s engagement and Edward‟s love, she eventually
couldn‟t help crying because she oppressed herself so long.All above showed Elinor‟s rational mind, but it doesn‟t mean she is lack of emotion.On the contrary, as her sister, Elinor has an emotional heart, but she is more adept at controlling this emotion.No matter what happened in Edward‟s case have been changed, Elinor didn‟t change her heart.She did not abandon him because of Edward's untalkativity, dull depression, and charges from everyone.She liked his integrity, honesty, loyalty, generosity and felt unfair to his treatment at home and thought about him anytime to try her best to make his situation better.Even if she heard the news of Edward‟s engagement, Elinor was still in love with him.Even after hearing that she was trying to cover up, it was not difficult to see the news damaged her much.It can be seen that her affection to Edward is strong, faithful, realistic, loyal and eternal.This proves that Elinor is not only rational, but also has an emotional heart.And there is a clear and rational mind to remind her to restrict unnecessary emotional impulse.Sense, kindness, wittiness are her proper charms.Comparing with Elinor‟s sense, her sister Marianne is much more emotional.She is bright, but overly sentimental.On the contrary, Marianne is too emotional, always follows her feelings and never covers them.This is a kind of innocent but without thought it can make a person naive and ruined like Marianne.She committed suicide.After trying to killing herself, Marianne realized what true love was and learnt to be rational.Marianne always holds a romantic fantasy in treating love and dreamt to marry an “outstanding character, charming manners” man.She always seeks to deal with feelings of sensation, and romance.She is direct and clear in expressing feelings so that many times Mrs.Jennings made fun of her.Different from Elinor, Marian behaved in society is similar to her feelings of view.She treated people she liked warmly but indifferently and rudely to people shi didn‟t like and gave them a cold face.Perhaps this feeling was the feeling of that time's most respected concept, but Jane accounted for its unseemliness fully through Marian.A real contrast can be seen between the two women when Marianne comes to see Elinor in her bedroom one night.It is the same evening in which Edward has read to the family upon Marianne's incistant urging.Edward lacks the emotion that Marianne thrives on while reading to the women and she has no qualms about sharing this with him.When talking to her sister, Marianne states that she finds Edward to be an “amiable” man, but lacking a certain spark.When Elinor says that his disposition suits her just fine, Marianne is appalled.Her immediate reaction is one of question.Would Elinor rather love a dull, amiable man or the kind of man she would choose? Marianne would settle for no less than a prince on a white stallion, ready to rescue her from the confines of her little cottage.Her man must possess “spirit, wit, and feeling.” Marianne was finally abandoned by Willoughby, fell deep in their emotional outlook of the dominant lower into the abyss of suffering, and could not get away.She almost lost her life, and brought pain to her friends and family.This is the disadvantage of overacting emotion.Except for Marianne‟s “more sensibility, less sense”, she is a very great girl.Marianne is wise, fair, loves reading and thoughtful.Marianne loves her mother and sister very much.No matter she was too emotional at
first, or learnt to be rational at last, Marianne is not willing to hurt her friends and families especially.In addition, she made her effort to make up the damage brought by her sensibility.As the story said, once Marianne realized she was wrong, she would do anything to make up it.She is really an excellent girl, isn‟t she?
In the male role, Edward is the ideal type of women but not brave enough.Edward Ferrars, the object of Elinor's affection is quoted as saying Miss Dashwoods friendship the most important of his life.This is a considerable compliment coming from a man as highly esteemed as Mr.Ferrars.Elinor is viewed by her mother and her two sisters as a saving grace, someone to depend on.To a certain extent this is true, but Elinor also has problems and she doesn't quite know how to let people know about them.Even when Lucy Steele confides in Elinor that she has been secretly engaged to Edward for four years, she tells no one, and bears the burden of a broken heart on her own.At the outset he controlled his affection to Elinor and behaved as a gentleman.He was not rude but always hesitant.It was his attitude that made Elinor blowing hot and cold and didn‟t believe they would be together.I think Colonel Brandon is a complex with both sense and sensibility even though he has also done a choice between reason and emotion.But I still think he is the only one of several main characters who puts the emotion to the first place.Although he exited on his own initiative when he knew the relationship between Marianne and Willoughby, after all his original intention is that he hopes Marianne can be happy.As for Willoughby, a playboy, I only say I‟m sorry.His essence is not bad, and I believe he really loves Marianne, but not enough, in other words, he loves money more, or just himself.The topic of this paper is to distinguish the differences between sense and sensibility.Represented in Jane Austin's novel by two sisters, Elinor and Marianne, the disposition of the two girls can be seen quite vividly.The two girls are accompanied by a mother, and many other well developed characters.One character questionable to the theme of the story is the youngest sister Margaret.Her personality if described would be more like that of her sister Marianne.People can possess rich emotion, but not emotional.Jane thought taking heed in dealing with a matter and inner urge should be balanced.She showed respect to “Money can buy an elegant life”, but the feelings between people are much more important.Being and individual and having the ability to do so is a prevalent theme in this novel.It applies the men who do not have to pressure and obligation to laws of primogeniture who can choose their own path.It also applies to the women who are viewed by society as poor but in fact will become rich because they do not have to bow down to society‟s rules and systems.Despite the way people dealt with life in that time had to constrict to these rules to feel successful yet, the most successful characters in the novel are the ones who were brave enough to break away from the conformity.How each of the sisters reacts to their romantic misfortunes, and the lessons they draw before coming finally to the requisite happy ending forms the heart of the novel.Though Marianne's disregard for social conventions and willingness to consider the
world well-lost for love may appeal to modern readers, it is Elinor whom Austen herself most evidently admired;a truly happy marriage, she shows us, exists only where sense and sensibility meet and mix in proper measure.Experienced the baptism of life and death, Marianne found the balance point of sense and sensibility.After a long period of repression, Elinor‟s emotions burst out and push the fight of sense and sensibility in her heart to the ultimate.Without dreams, without sentiments, what do we have sense for?
“Sense prevails sensibility, reality exceeds dream”, this is still an inconclusive war.You and me can find ourselves point according to our characters.As Shakespeare said, the course of true love never did run smooth.Of course, the world can not be without love, but not only love.
第三篇:理智与情感读书心得体会
理智与情感读书心得怎么写?以下为大家带来读书心得体会范文,文章内容为理智与情感读书心得体会,详细内容点击查看全文。
理智与情感读书心得体会范文一:
今天一下午的时间读完《理智与情感》,正在惊呼自己的阅读的速度时,我想到了自己,对于感情,我是理智的,理智的让我至今没有再次体会恋爱的感觉,最近我的朋友说,她的准前男友每晚给她打电话,她为了他,自己忍受这心灵的痛楚却为那个男生排解了寂寞,我不得不承认我的朋友是伟大的,我对待初恋的他,就没有这么慷慨,不是因为我绝情,而是他伤我太深,我不想再苦苦纠缠。
《理》这个故事,并没有表现出女一号女二号有多么的理智,也没看出男主人公有多么精明,只感觉他们都是为了自己感情上一时之快,说喜欢谁就喜欢谁,没有太多的了解也可以为了那个人天天苦等。那么为什么还要叫做理智与情感呢,难道真的是情感战胜理智亦或理智战胜情感,其实都不是,亲其实男一号爱德华最后没有娶露西,我想是有原因的,可作者却说是他还爱着埃莉诺,那么既然爱着,为什么露西会对埃莉诺先前说爱德华如何如何喜欢她呢,这不是空穴来风的。而玛丽安接受了布兰顿是因为她深深的被威洛比伤着了,所以啊,无论男女,当他面对一次伤害后,他宁愿选择自己不是很爱的,但却是很爱自己的人结婚。
我现在一直没有再恋爱,就是自己怕再次受伤,找不到一个全心全意爱我的人,孤独一辈子也是有可能的,其实我是讨厌孤独的,但愿我的他会早点出现,以此来纪念我的爱恋。
理智与情感读书心得体会范文二:
人的心灵生活原是一种混沌,可以理解为我们出身以混沌,认识开始也是以混沌开始,然后有所感唔,理性与情感的划分只具有十分相对的意义,相对来说理性、意志、情感、它们自已分别有高低之别。
理性有高低之别:低级理性即科学理性、逻辑、康德所说的知性,是对事物知识的追求,高级理性即哲学理性、形而上学、康德所说的理性,是对世界根本道理的追求。
意志有高低之别:低级意志是生物性的本能、欲望、冲动,归根到底是他律,高级意志则是对生物本能的支配和超越,是在信仰引导下的精神性的修炼,归根到底是自律。
情感有高低之别:低级情感是一己的恩怨悲欢,高级情感是与宇宙众生息息相通的大爱和大慈悲。
按照这一思路,人性实际上被分成了两个部分,一是低级部分,包括生物意志、日常情感和科学理性,一是高级部分,包括道德意志、宗教情感和哲学理性。简言之,就是兽性和神性,经验和超验。丝毫没有新颖之处!我只是想说明,此种划分是比知、情、意的划分更为本质的,而真正的精神生活必定是融知、情、意为一体的。
周老师说:真正的精神生活必定是融知、情、意为一体的。古代思想家老子到现代伟人周恩来他们给我们这个世界创造了保贵的精神才富,他们身上有着如周国平老师所说:融知、情意为一体的代表人物。我们是否在学习伟人的思想的同时,也看到了伟人的思想的足迹。
第四篇:《理智与情感》读书心得
《理智与情感》读书心得
《理智与情感》读书心得1
今天一下午的时间读完《理智与情感》,正在惊呼自己的阅读的速度时,我想到了自己,对于感情,我是理智的,理智的'让我至今没有再次体会恋爱的感觉,最近我的朋友说,她的准前男友每晚给她打电话,她为了他,自己忍受这心灵的痛楚却为那个男生排解了寂寞,我不得不承认我的朋友是伟大的,我对待初恋的他,就没有这么慷慨,不是因为我绝情,而是他伤我太深,我不想再苦苦纠缠。
《理》这个故事,并没有表现出女一号女二号有多么的理智,也没看出男主人公有多么精明,只感觉他们都是为了自己感情上一时之快,说喜欢谁就喜欢谁,没有太多的了解也可以为了那个人天天苦等。那么为什么还要叫做理智与情感呢,难道真的是情感战胜理智亦或理智战胜情感,其实都不是,亲其实男一号爱德华最后没有娶露西,我想是有原因的,可作者却说是他还爱着埃莉诺,那么既然爱着,为什么露西会对埃莉诺先前说爱德华如何如何喜欢她呢,这不是空穴来风的。而玛丽安接受了布兰顿是因为她深深的被威洛比伤着了,所以啊,无论男女,当他面对一次伤害后,他宁愿选择自己不是很爱的,但却是很爱自己的人结婚。
我现在一直没有再恋爱,就是自己怕再次受伤,找不到一个全心全意爱我的人,孤独一辈子也是有可能的,其实我是讨厌孤独的,但愿我的他会早点出现,以此来纪念我的爱恋。
《理智与情感》读书心得2
同<傲慢与偏见>一样,简·奥斯丁以一贯的风格,用细腻纯熟的描述在两位女主人曲折的感情经历中表现出“理智”与“情感”的矛盾冲突。
玛丽安是一位极富才情的女子,她聪慧善感,在情感方面正像书里讲的“悲哀也罢,高兴也罢,都没有个节制”;而他的姐姐埃莉诺则善于用理智来控制情感,她的“克制”也正是我所最为赞赏的。而这一切也决定了她们应对感情时的态度。
埃莉诺从来都是头脑冷静且温柔的,当她们因无法忍受嫂子对于她们母女四人的奚落以及寄人篱下的痛苦,无奈搬到远离故乡的巴顿乡舍时。埃莉诺非但从未流露过一丝一毫与恋人爱德华离别的痛楚,还试图用她的细心与温柔抚平着家人的痛苦。甚至之后,当她从露西那里得知她与爱德华已私下订婚的消息时,她所做的却是强忍泪水,细心照料安慰同样遭受着失恋折磨的玛丽安。但她的那内心深处热烈的情感也因她的理智,常常无法得到宣泄,从而使她不得不一人独自承受着痛苦。也因此使她身上那无私的善解人意的完美品质更加令人钦佩。
相对于姐姐的玛丽安,她那常常会失控的崇尚完美浪漫感情却亦脆弱的心灵,却使她散发出一种别样的迷人魅力。她对于嫂子一家的毫无掩饰的反感;对于布兰登上校的敬重却不失距离;对威洛比无比热烈的爱恋;以及在得知姐姐在失恋时所为她作出巨大牺牲的愧疚……都生动诠释着她的率性与善良,让人不禁爱怜。
但同时不幸的是,玛丽安对威洛比盲目的爱,使她在应对他的背叛时,几欲崩溃,甚至病危。情感与理智的冲突在此凸显出来,有时我想,如果当初她对于威洛比的感情没有那么盲目而多几分理智,也许此时的她就不用那么痛苦,也许她就能坦然应对这一切。但是,也许不会。当一向克制着自我情感的埃莉诺听到自我深爱的`爱德华没有结婚,竟然也失去了自我一贯的从容理智,哭着跑出房间时,于是我们不得不承认在感情面前,情感永远是超越理智的。即使成熟如布兰登上校,在二十年后看到“与自我初恋情人容貌和性情都很相似”的玛丽安时,任会有无法掩饰的挂念担心与爱慕。
与所有简·奥斯汀的小说一样,这位有着无比细腻情感的女作家还是给予了它一个完美的结局,也许在她心中,如她的小说一样,对感情始终怀抱着期望,憧憬着完美。
此外书中优美的描述也为小说增色不少,作者以女性特有的细致入微的观察,展现了英国乡绅的悠闲的生活和乡村美丽的田园风光。为小说铺置了闲适、恬静的故事背景。人物的语言和心理描述恰到好处,个性鲜明。
掩卷而思,理智与情感这两个词,一向就如小说中一样,深深的影响着我们,左右着我们,稍有偏差就会可能使我们痛苦、迷茫。但生活不是小说,上帝不会总仁慈地带给我们一个完美的结局。我们只有走在这窄小的独木桥上,摇摇晃晃,不让自我受伤,想让自我和埃莉诺一样用理智控制着自我的情感。但是,有时想,像玛丽安又何妨呢?大胆的付出真心的不顾一切的去爱人,也许会受伤,但施比受有福,当某天回首往事时,我们还能够欣慰的告诉自我我们以前如此热烈的爱过。相比另一些自私虚伪的威洛比日后的懊恼愧疚,如此的坦荡不是幸福多了吗?
《理智与情感》读书心得3
这本书是简?奥斯丁的。我非常喜欢她的另一本书《傲慢与偏见》。我觉得她的书的情节跌宕起伏,让我似乎读了一点就再也放不下了。所以,一看到她的这本<理智与情感>就不得不放下了正在读的<包法利夫人>.还好,我的选择是对的!这本<理智与情感>似乎带给我太多的意外了。我从没想过,小说的剧情还可以是这个样子的。当然,我更喜欢作者本人。知道吗?从这本书里我所感悟到,或是学到的格言就是:这个世界凭理智来领会是个喜剧,凭感情来领会是个悲剧。
不是吗?这本书讲述的是一个理智的姐姐和一个感性的妹妹。最终妹妹还是因为在爱情上受到了无限量打击,随后,终于明白了,理智是很重要的。最后,他们都找到了爱他们,也是他们所爱的人。过上了美满的`生活。这个与许多当时英国的小说不同,他们都在用悲惨的结局去抨击当时社会的险恶的时候,简?奥斯丁去却塑造了这样一个圆满而让人向往的结局。当然,就因为这,在看完其他人的小说的时候,你会觉得,当时社会的肮脏与腐朽,甚至,你会怀疑,世界上是否真的有最圣洁无私的爱情的存在。可是,当你看完简?奥斯丁的作品之后,你的那种消极心态,就会被作者的魔法赶跑了。
我相信,作者同我们一样。不愿去承认,也不愿用黑色幽默去讽刺爱情。她试着用良知和美好的结局来唤醒人们的渴望,来教导我们,要善良。要相信,爱情真的存在。
《理智与情感》读书心得4
小说围绕埃丽诺与玛丽安两姐妹各自的恋爱和婚姻而展开,姐姐埃丽诺有一颗非常善良的心,她性格柔和而感情坚强,同时又思想灵活,很有见解,头脑镇定,“她会克制自己——对于这一手,她母亲还有待学习,不过她有个妹妹决计一辈子也不要学”。妹妹玛丽安各方面的才干都堪与埃丽诺相媲美,她聪慧善感,只是做什么事情都心急火燎的。“她为人慷慨,和蔼可亲,也很有趣,可就是一点也不谨慎”。埃丽诺在选择对象时,不重仪表,而讲人品,爱上了为人坦率热忱的爱德华,后来发现爱德华已与露西有婚约时,尽管极为伤心,却能竭力克制自己,最后,爱德华相继遭到母亲和露西的抛弃,但埃丽诺依然对他一往情深,与他结为终身伴侣,获得了真正的爱情。与埃丽诺形成对照的,是玛丽安,她对爱情抱着富有浪漫色彩的幻想,一心要嫁个“人品出众,风度迷人”的如意郎君,她无意中遇见风度翩翩的轻薄公子威洛比,当即陷入热恋之中,不久被对方抛弃,她又悲痛欲绝,差一点送掉性命。沉痛的教训最终使她理智起来,选择了一直倾心于她的最没有浪漫色彩的布兰登上校。作者通过这般对照描写,来揭示这样一个道理:人不能感情用事,感情应该受到理智的制约。
小说中,姐姐埃丽诺理性的隐忍总能牵动我的心,她把对爱德华的爱深深地埋藏在心底,即使在知道爱德华已经有婚约的情况下,依然信守对露西的承诺,只在心里爱着爱德华,最终有情人终成眷属。而感性的妹妹却受不了爱情失利的打击,她一蹶不振,痛不欲生,甚至不顾生命危险去淋雨,足以看出这份不足挂齿的感情在她心中占了多大的分量,再一次印证了感情用事的.人往往伤的最深。其实对待感情,她们姐妹俩都没有错,小说的结尾,看似理智战胜了情感,其实不然,在对待爱情和婚姻上,理智和情感是缺一不可的。当爱情来临的时候,不要奋不顾身的迷失了自己,要学会隐忍,有所顾忌,适度的表达自己的感情,无论最后结局如何,都不会过喜或者过悲。酣畅淋漓的爱需要一个复杂的过程,这个过程中势必要有压抑和伤悲,只有经历了理性的思考和感情的迸发相结合时,才能收获美满的婚姻。
虽然小说揭示的道理是要用理智来控制感情,但是作者的意图显然不是强调哪一方面。理智与情感是一个人不可分割的两个方面,作品中作者安排姐妹俩的理智和情感总是形成互补,也就是在告诉我们单纯一方的理智和情感都是不足的。小说开头,姐妹俩在面对父亲死后暗淡无光的未来时,表现出了很大的不同。姐姐埃丽诺虽然痛苦,却懂得宽容克制,能奋发振作起来,让读者感动和佩服;妹妹玛丽安的行为和举止虽有些失礼却处处显示她性格的真和善。因此只有姐妹俩的结合才是最完美的,在现实生活中,我们要做的正是二者的结合。
《理智与情感》非常明显的提倡:女人在感情中应该保持清醒的头脑,理智的分析感情、金钱和婚姻的关系。18、19世纪的英国被称作“理性的时代”,一个理性的人意味着他凡事必须“依靠理智,而不是感情和本性的感觉”。这个时期,财产的所有权决定着人的价值,而财产都为男性继承,女人没有社会地位,所以婚姻是她们的头等大事,也是赢得幸福的唯一出路。简·奥斯丁在这部小说中体现出了很明显的门当户对的思想,提及了经济财富对婚姻的影响。她着重指出了一个事实,那就是婚姻不仅仅意味着浪漫的爱情,更意味着安全和保障,正如威洛比婚后所说的“我现在的生活是非常安定的”。当时的女性必须要意识到她们的依赖性及需求,意识到有保证的生活对她们的必要性。玛丽安最终也是服从了这种必要性,嫁给了她认为没有浪漫色彩的布兰登上校。因此一个完美的婚姻,是既要拥有爱情还要考虑经济因素的,同时,双方也要在价值取向、性格爱好等方面相似,理想的婚姻应该包括这些因素,并在合理的范围内使它们得到满足。
现代人更多的渴望一种刺激,追求大胆尽兴的爱情,主张“不在乎天长地久,只在乎曾经拥有”。在我看来,这是一种过度的,错误的爱情婚姻观,爱情应该是理智的两个人共同创造拥有的美妙的精神享受,爱情中的两个人应该学着承担责任,在爱情中,一意孤行、意气用事、不顾后果是行不通的。学会理智的隐忍才能收获爱情。奥斯丁在这部小说中使我们懂得了一种社会秩序的本质是无人能改变的,虽然现代社会更加多元化,开放化,但我们仍然要以理性的态度对待婚姻,这是我们现在应该倡导的生活态度,婚姻不单是爱情,它还需要责任感和经济基础,在择偶时不要被一时的冲动冲昏了头脑,现代女性应该努力在金钱、感情和婚姻中寻求平衡,因为这个问题和幸福是休戚相关的。
《理智与情感》读书心得5
无论是在沙尘肆掠的古代埃及还是侬喃细语的秦淮河畔,也无论是18世纪的欧洲宁静乡村还是如今这个高度礼貌的时期,感情始终是人类生命中一种亘古不变、圣洁纯真的美丽情怀。也许在不一样的时期、地域它以不一样的方式面貌得以展现,然而支撑它的力量从未改变。那,便是恋爱的精神。
沐浴在春日一个午后的阳光里,当我轻轻翻开手中的《理智与情感》,心神便缓缓沉浸与一行行散发着油墨清香的文字中并为之摇曳。书的作者是十八世纪末英国伟大的女性作家简?奥斯丁。如同简一贯的文学风格,作者以其细致入微的观察视角,精巧微妙的故事构思,以及其作为女性而特有的细腻睿智的文笔生动地向我们展示了十八世纪英国乡村中产阶级的各色人群与他们的情感及日常生活场景。静静品读字里行间,书中的语句或许并不是那么华丽,甚至是朴实得有几分琐碎,但却清新隽永,似清风拂过心头,表面琐碎的叙述读来颇耐人寻味,更像是作者本人将文中的资料如儿时睡床前的故事一般向你娓娓道来,恍然间,其中的深刻情感已了然于心。
故事的情节围绕着埃莉诺与玛丽安姐妹俩的择偶活动而展开。文中不乏个性鲜明的代表人物:感情丰富,热情单纯的少女玛丽安;自私无情,道德沦丧的青年威洛比;品格高尚,真诚稳重的布兰登上校;虚伪势力的小人物约翰?达什伍德夫妇女主人公善良周到,成熟理智的埃莉洛,各色人物轮番上场为我们上演了发生在十八世纪盛行着以情感、人权同金钱、地位做交易的丑恶时尚,当时的英国一个在追求爱的过程中也曾痛苦挣扎,但终在对自我灵魂、道德的理智、忠诚与对爱人、亲友的情感职责的指引下寻找到真爱的浪漫故事。
轻轻合上书本,无论是书中对于自由恋爱、人权平等的反抗呐喊,还是作品的睿智文笔对于真、善、美的歌颂及对假、丑、恶的鞭挞,都引发着我内心的欢呼喝彩。然而,更有一种思想深深触动着心底最柔软的地方促使着我不断地思考、探寻,那便是恋爱的精神——理智与情感间的平衡。在感情中,尤其对于热恋中的双方而言,“理智”与“情感”看似矛盾却都是恋爱过程中的必需。若要经营好感情不能没有“情感”的投入,而这“情感”也应受到“理智”的制约,绝非仅凭一颗热恋中的心盲目地横冲直撞。一如书中的玛丽安,理智不足而情感有余。热恋中的'活力蒙蔽了她的双眼,使她再也不能理智地看待一切,所以受到了感情骗子威洛比的欺骗,为此后的一系列不幸和痛苦埋下了导火线。作者在书中虽对珍重感情的人报以赞扬,然而对他们在理智上的欠缺也不时加以讽刺。其良苦用心正在于告诫人们即使是应对着看似世上最热烈的情感也切勿闭上理智之眼,用心把握理智与情感间的平衡体味恋爱的精神。在文中最喜爱的当数埃莉洛,情感之余不忘理智,理智之中不乏情感。感情来临了,就勇敢的理解,不躲闪,不计较得失,这便是爱得起,是忠于自我情感的态度。在感情悄然而逝时亦能毅然地转身,再见面仍能以礼相待,从容应对,这是放得
下,是跟随理智的选择。终究埃莉洛怀着这种“恋爱的精神”收获了感情失而复得的莫大幸福。
在“恋爱精神”支撑下的感情必定是恒远的,无须担心若有一天,当活力褪去留下的仅有一具写满厌倦的冰冷空壳。这样的感情亦如同舒婷笔下那“橡树式的感情”——“我如果爱你,绝不像攀援的凌霄花,借你的高枝炫耀自我;我如果爱你,绝不学痴情的鸟儿,为绿荫重复单调的歌曲。我必须是你近旁的一棵木棉。根,紧握在地下。叶,相触在云里。每一阵风过,我们都相互致意。我们分担寒潮,风雷,霹雳,我们共享雾霭,流岚,虹霓。仿佛永远分离,却又终身相依。这才是伟大的感情”这样的感情亲密有间,彼此信赖依靠,却又有着独立的人格与灵魂,不仅仅充满着真诚的情感,也闪耀着理性的光辉。世间安得双全法?不负如来不负卿。在令人心醉的感情中仍坚持心智的清明,这不仅仅是忠于自我的价值与生命,也是忠于感情本身。古往今来,理智与情感的平衡作为恋爱的的重要精神融汇于感情才散发出感人至深的动人光辉。
《理智与情感》读书心得6
今天,我读了《理智与情感》这一本小说,《理智与情感》主要写两位女主人公艾莉诺和玛丽安是一对姐妹。姐姐艾莉诺是一个非常有理性的年轻女子,但也不乏强烈深夺取的感情;妹妹玛丽安在为人处事方面则十分情绪化,有时不够冷静,因此妹妹免不了在感情方面要吃一些亏,幸亏她在被花花公子威诺比骗了之后及时醒悟,蓦然发现其实真正爱她的人就是等候在旁的勃朗登上校,姐姐艾莉诺也以其顽强的性格、不卑不亢的态度最终赢得心上人爱德华。
读完整本小说,我特别敬佩艾莉诺那顽强的性格,冷静的`表情和不卑不亢的态度。人的性格在一生中起一个重要的位置。就拿我来说吧,因为我是独生子女,在家里被娇惯了,养成了一种情绪波动很大、懒惰、发脾气、急燥的性格。连带我几年的奶奶,有时候讲我,我都把门一关,大发脾气,搞得一天家里都不安宁,因为奶奶是老八,她有时候批评我,我都跟她强嘴,记得有一次,我因作业没做好而被奶奶批评了一下,心里极不舒服,马上就反驳,奶奶生气,打电话告诉了我妈妈,妈妈在电话里狠狠地把我批评了一顿,我强忍着听完后回到房间狠狠的一关门,还拿了张纸在上面写:“奶奶,我恨你。”等我自己发完了脾气,回头想想,奶奶不也是为了我好吗?我干嘛发那么大的火……唉,可怜天下大人心。
《理智与情感》读书心得7
这个故事中的人物像现实生活中的人们一样,有弱点,正是这些弱点导致了他们的不幸。他们高傲而自私,他们常陷于感情纠葛之中,以至不能决定自己的命运。凯瑟琳与希斯克利夫曾经是多么幸福的一对。“青梅竹马”、“两小无猜”,用种种描写这种纯真情感的词去形容他俩都不为过。可是我们要知道,世间有一种可以污染一切纯洁事物的东西叫“虚荣”,凯瑟琳怀着心中的高傲,嫁给了富有的艾加?林顿,嫁给了她对其并无爱意的艾加?林顿。说得更加坦白一些,美丽的凯瑟琳事实上嫁给的是金钱和地位。可怜的希斯克利夫,在他心中留下的是创伤、是仇恨。他想报复凯瑟琳可同时却依然深深爱着她。
人,也许就是如此矛盾的动物吧!凯瑟琳放不下的是虚荣,希斯克利夫放不下的是仇恨。而他们都放不下的是对方。爱并憎恨着,这也许是我们无法了解的,而令我最不能理解的是他们不惜一切地牺牲、伤害身边的所有人来报复对方。他们是这样的义无反顾,如同书名《呼啸山庄》那样呼啸着向前、咄咄逼人。排山倒海的仇恨让我有些窒息。
电视剧中常说,一个人若没有轰轰烈烈的'爱过,那他的这一生是可悲的。可我认为两个人如果爱到凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫这种地步,那他的人生更是凄凄惨惨、可悲可叹。我想人应该学着放手,学着忘记,学着淡然。忘记人生路上的所有伤痛,淡然生活中的一切不快。用一生的时间去憎恨、去保持虚荣,可最终还是回归到最初的平静与安谧。在面临暗潮汹涌时,学着去放手,是一件很美妙的事情。相信凯瑟琳与希斯克利夫的一生错过了许多美好的事情,错过了许多平静中的美丽。
这本书的大部分都充斥着仇恨与虚荣的阴影,让人精神都紧绷着,可在结尾部分作者却用了出乎意料的温和且纯洁透明的笔触。字里行间中弥漫着一种冷冷清清的凄美。你会发现平静得难能可贵:您回到画眉山庄的路上会经过教堂墓地,您可以看见靠近荒原的三个墓碑,中间凯瑟琳的已经旧了,被周围生长的杂草掩住了一半。一边是艾加·林顿的,另一边是希斯克利夫的新墓碑。如果您在那儿呆一会儿,看着在温暖夏日的空气里纷飞的昆虫,听着在草丛中喘息的柔风,您就会知道在静谧的泥土下,长眠的人在多么平静地安息。炽热的爱会烧毁一个人的理智,平静而深沉的爱却让人回味永生。感点独特而深刻,语言简洁而流畅。
《理智与情感》读书心得8
理智,一块人们区别于其他生命的广告牌;情感,这则广告牌上唯一不掺假的信息。
《理智与情感》是英国著名女作家简·奥斯汀的处女作。埃莉诺和玛丽安两姐妹生在一个体面的英国乡绅家庭,姐姐善于用理智来控制情感,妹妹却往往情感毫无节制,因此在恋爱中碰到挫折时,她们作出了不同的反映……
情节围绕着两位女主人公的择偶活动展开,揭露当时英国资本主义社会,以婚配作为女子寻求经济保障、提高经济地位的一种风俗,重门第而不顾儿女感情和做人权利的丑陋时尚。如同书名展现的那样,整个故事集中表现了“理智”与“情感”的矛盾冲突。本书和作者的代表作《傲慢与偏见》堪称姐妹篇,同样以细腻的笔触和生动的对白叙述没有富裕嫁妆的少女恋爱结婚的故事。
《理智与情感》无时不散放着理性的光芒,并以书中主人公卓越的理智的头脑和其机敏与智慧,当然了,还少不了她心中炽热的感情,来表现保持自我的完整与满足社会的要求这一中心思想。《理智与情感》是一部寓于情趣与幽默的作品。它以两姐妹曲折复杂的爱情故事为主线,表达出了理智与情感的关系,以及很多情况下,理智应更胜于情感的主张。在简·奥斯汀的时代,对情感的赞美是当时文学的主流内容,许多人都认为有无法克制的强烈情感才是优秀人物的表现,而无论这种感情是否会给其自身或其家人带来痛苦。如果想要克制或隐藏,那便是错误。
而简则通过两姐妹的故事对这种观点表达了不同的看法,从书中可看出,她认为诚挚热烈的感情固然重要与可贵,但仍需理智去控制与调节,毕竟情感是感性的,任其随意发展可能会带来许多不必要的.痛苦,不论对自己还是家人都会有伤害。只有同时具备理性的头脑和思维,才能避免或把这种伤害降为最低,这无疑对大家都是有好处的。《理智与情感》塑造了一系列的人物形象,各有各独特的个性,然而就读者接触最多和作者想要着重表现的,那就要数达什伍德家的两姐妹了。
埃丽诺,达什伍德家的大女儿,一个感情丰富而又富于理智的姑娘。从故事一开始就显示出了她比她的母亲和妹妹更加有头脑与理智。埃丽诺办事缜密,考虑周全,谈吐智慧。不论是对他所爱慕的爱德华还是厌恶的露西,在众人面前,她都能以礼相待。而且,不论是埃丽诺好奇,喜爱或是厌恶的话题,大家共同讨论时,她总能保持一定的冷静与思考的头脑,既不显示出异常的过分的关注,也不让大家感到自己是个扫兴的角色。任何事,埃丽诺总是拿捏得那么有分寸,那么合适。此外,埃丽诺还是个善良的姑娘,善于从他人身上发现优点,善于替他人着想。对于詹宁斯太太,虽然她的行为充分说明了她缺乏大脑,但埃丽诺却总在自己的朋友与妹妹面前谈起她的热心,慷慨与正义。并且为了詹宁斯太太在伦敦自己家中的时光能舒适的度过,而不受玛丽安的嘲讽与冷漠,也为了玛丽安不做出过火的事儿而使自身受到伤害,即使自己并不心甘情愿,还是同意接受邀请,陪妹妹一道前往。以上的一切都显示了埃丽诺理智的头脑,但并非说明她是一个缺乏感性的人。
相反,埃丽诺同她妹妹一样,拥有一颗富于情感的心,只不过她更善于控制这种情感。她对爱德华的倾心,无论在他身上发生了什么情况都从未改变过。她没有因爱德华的不善言谈,行为呆板忧郁以及众人对他的指责而遗弃他,她看中他的正直,诚实,稳重,宽容的人品,为他在家中所受到的不公平待遇而表示不平,为他不幸的第一次订婚表示同情。并且无时无刻不在为爱德华着想,为能使他的境况有所好转而努力。甚至在听说了爱德华早已订婚的消息后,埃丽诺依然钟情于他。得知这消息后即使她极力掩饰,还是不难看出这个消息对她的巨大打击。可见,她对爱德华的感情是强烈的,忠实的,实际的以及是一成不变的。这证明了埃丽诺不仅理智,同样有颗富于情感的心。并有一个清晰而理智的头脑来时刻提醒她去制约一些无谓的感情冲动。理智,善良,机智是她特有的魅力。
就像我看到的,成年人的爱情是游戏,我不知道连人生都没有度过三分之一的年轻人面对爱情有没有脱离游戏的性质,或许等到有一天我成为情感的当事人时才能真正体会到感情这种“文化”。
每个人对于情感的理解纯属一种一厢情愿,你我都可保留自己的观点。毕竟,理智是有限的问题,而情感却是永恒的问题。
《理智与情感》读书心得9
学妹最喜欢的小说,说揭露了很多人性的丑陋面。如果你想了解一个人就去了解她喜欢的小说电影和音乐,所以我就行动了,否则像我这般挑剔(懒惰)的人怎么会看评分只有7.9的小说。不过总比喜欢看无聊的.杂志好一万倍。
全书基本就是在描述两姐妹的整个恋爱择偶历程,有坎坷有成长。不过整部小说的元素不外乎舞会晚会聚会,她去她家拜访,他去她家拜访,农村到城市城市到农村,他忽然要离去,他又不期而至,他俩订婚了吗,他俩决不能订婚,他俩怎么订婚了,不用干活都活的那么潇洒,当然了,我知道靠的是继承的财产,但是请允许我不喜欢在小说里看到那么多因为财产而生的情感纠葛。威洛比没钱还自私虚荣无节制,最后背弃真爱傍富婆,露西一心只想攀高枝,攀到哪枝算哪枝。爱德华善良怯懦没啥眼界却又无比固执,违背母亲意愿被逐出家门,朋友设法帮助他让他和露西过上好日子,约翰夫妇希望俩妹妹飞上枝头变凤凰就更不必说了。所有这些更像是街头巷尾八卦的那些生活琐事,缺乏感染力和生命力,无法直击内心。倒是姐妹俩的性格着墨很多,姐姐一直的理智隐忍克制,妹妹初始的率性感性理想化到后来的成熟稳重,但是对白冗长(我懂,英国人吵架的时候都像是在读莎士比亚),尤其姐妹间的对话总是说教,再加上最后的结局总给人一种童话故事或者动画片的感觉,毫不夸张的说,冰雪奇缘是这本小说的缩略版。
《理智与情感》读书心得10
这个故事读完了,确实不如《傲慢与偏见》看着舒服,主题鲜明。其中我个人最喜欢的地方就只是结局处让人的感慨。
故事结局中露西在这件事上的全部作为,尤其她最后获得的成功,满可以拿来作为一个人最鼓舞人心的样板,说明一心一意图谋私利,不管在进行中表面上会有多大障碍,总是能万事大吉,大叫好运的,只要不怕花时间,昧着良心就行。
玛丽安和布兰顿上校结合了,威洛比丢失了她的爱。一个放荡、奢靡的贵族纨绔和一个自己不爱的有钱的内心恶毒的女人结婚了。而这同时他爱上了玛丽安,知道了自己曾经对玛丽安的感情是如此无法忘记。他得到玛丽安结婚的消息,内心不可能不痛苦。
埃莉诺和爱德华结婚了,他们经历了太多。爱德华也因此得到了解脱。埃莉诺不再需要为别人担心,她享有自己的小生活。她的哥哥及罗伯特也享受着自己的生活。每对情侣都情投意合,有相同的爱好。
这种结局很符合中国人的审美观。而看似完美的结局,是否完美呢?首先直率、感情不受任何障碍的露西拥有无限的才华。她本来可以得到威洛比的情谊,而只是因为金钱使得这种关系不能实现,这正是现实生活。这部小说且不从它讽刺高层社会的颓废奢靡的生活方式。仅从现实世俗的观念来看,这部小说语言不及《傲慢与偏见》风趣幽默、主题突出,其现实意义却能与现代世俗相符。玛丽安和布兰顿相差十九岁,十七岁的少女要克服自己“容易犯错的恋爱观”,等到自己内心平静下来和曾经自己认为老得不能结婚的人生活在一起,这是多大的悲哀。
反省现实,青春的.青涩让你拥有自己的第一份爱,带着自己的天真无邪,纯净的爱着世界上的人。而人到成年,内心拥有自己的成见,理会世俗带来的困扰,寻求一份适合的爱。只是理性吧!就是理智,不是情感。成年的谁都不会再是玛丽安。
《理智与情感》读书心得11
同《傲慢与偏见》一样,简奥斯丁以一贯的风格,用细腻纯熟的描述在两位女主人曲折的感情经历中表现出“理智”与“情感”的矛盾冲突。
玛丽安是一位极富才情的女子,她聪慧善感,在情感方面正像书里讲的“悲痛也罢,高兴也罢,都没有个节制”;而他的姐姐埃莉诺则善于用理智来控制情感,她的“克制”也正是我所最为赞赏的。而这一切也决定了她们应对感情时的态度。
埃莉诺从来都是头脑冷静且温柔的,当她们因无法忍受嫂子对于她们母女四人的奚落以及寄人篱下的痛苦,无奈搬到远离故乡的巴顿乡舍时。埃莉诺非但从未流露过一丝一毫与恋人爱德华离别的痛楚,还试图用她的细心与温柔抚平着家人的痛苦。甚至之后,当她从露西那里得知她与爱德华已私下订婚的消息时,她所做的却是强忍泪水,细心照料安慰同样遭受着失恋折磨的玛丽安。但她的那内心深处热烈的情感也因她的理智,常常无法得到宣泄,从而使她不得不一人独自承受着痛苦。也所以使她身上那无私的善解人意的完美品质更加令人钦佩。
相对于姐姐的玛丽安,她那常常会失控的崇尚完美浪漫感情却亦脆弱的心灵,却使她散发出一种别样的迷人魅力。她对于嫂子一家的毫无掩饰的反感;对于布兰登上校的.敬重却不失距离;对威洛比无比热烈的爱恋;以及在得知姐姐在失恋时所为她作出巨大牺牲的愧疚……都生动诠释着她的率性与善良,让人不禁爱怜。
但同时不幸的是,玛丽安对威洛比盲目的爱,使她在应对他的背叛时,几欲崩溃,甚至病危。情感与理智的冲突在此凸显出来,有时我想,如果当初她对于威洛比的感情没有那么盲目而多几分理智,也许此时的她就不用那么痛苦,也许她就能坦然应对这一切。可是,也许不会。当一向克制着自我情感的埃莉诺听到自我深爱的爱德华没有结婚,竟然也失去了自我一贯的从容理智,哭着跑出房间时,于是我们不得不承认在感情面前,情感永远是超越理智的。即使成熟如布兰登上校,在二十年后看到“与自我初恋情人容貌和性情都很相似”的玛丽安时,任会有无法掩饰的挂念担心与爱慕。
与所有简奥斯汀的小说一样,这位有着无比细腻情感的女作家还是给予了它一个完美的结局,也许在她心中,如她的小说一样,对感情始终怀抱着期望,憧憬着完美。
此外书中优美的描述也为小说增色不少,作者以女性特有的细致入微的观察,展现了英国乡绅的悠闲的生活和乡村美丽的田园风光。为小说铺置了闲适、恬静的故事背景。人物的语言和心理描述恰到好处,个性鲜明。
掩卷而思,理智与情感这两个词,一向就如小说中一样,深深的影响着我们,左右着我们,稍有偏差就会可能使我们痛苦、迷茫。但生活不是小说,上帝不会总仁慈地带给我们一个完美的结局。我们仅有走在这窄小的独木桥上,摇摇晃晃,不让自我受伤,想让自我和埃莉诺一样用理智控制着自我的情感。可是,有时想,像玛丽安又何妨呢?大胆的付出真心的不顾一切的去爱人,也许会受伤,但施比受有福,当某天回首往事时,我们还能够欣慰的告诉自我我们以往如此热烈的爱过。相比另一些自私虚伪的威洛比日后的懊恼愧疚,如此的坦荡不是幸福多了吗?
《理智与情感》读书心得12
这个故事读完了,确实不如《傲慢与偏见》看着舒服,主题鲜明。其中我个人最喜欢的地方就只是结局处让人的感慨。
故事结局中露西在这件事上的全部作为,尤其她最后获得的成功,满能够拿来作为一个人最鼓舞人心的样板,说明一心一意图谋私利,不管在进行中表面上会有多大障碍,总是能万事大吉,大叫好运的,只要不怕花时光,昧着良心就行。
玛丽安和布兰顿上校结合了,威洛比丢失了她的爱。一个放荡、奢靡的贵族纨绔和一个自我不爱的有钱的内心恶毒的女人结婚了。而这同时他爱上了玛丽安,明白了自我以前对玛丽安的感情是如此无法忘记。他得到玛丽安结婚的消息,内心不可能不痛苦。
埃莉诺和爱德华结婚了,他们经历了太多。爱德华也因此得到了解脱。埃莉诺不再需要为别人担心,她享有自我的小生活。她的哥哥及罗伯特也享受着自我的生活。每对情侣都情投意合,有相同的爱好。
这种结局很贴合中国人的审美观。而看似完美的结局,是否完美呢?首先直率、感情不受任何障碍的露西拥有无限的`才华。她本来能够得到威洛比的情谊,而只是因为金钱使得这种关系不能实现,这正是现实生活。这部小说且不从它讽刺高层社会的颓废奢靡的生活方式。仅从现实世俗的观念来看,这部小说语言不及《傲慢与偏见》风趣幽默、主题突出,其现实好处却能与现代世俗相符。玛丽安和布兰顿相差十九岁,十七岁的少女要克服自我“容易犯错的恋爱观”,等到自我内心平静下来和以前自我认为老得不能结婚的人生活在一齐,这是多大的悲哀。
反省现实,青春的青涩让你拥有自我的第一份爱,带着自我的天真无邪,纯净的爱着世界上的人。而人到成年,内心拥有自我的成见,理会世俗带来的困扰,寻求一份适合的爱。只是理性吧!就是理智,不是情感。成年的谁都不会再是玛丽安。
《理智与情感》读书心得13
<理智与情感>这本书是英国文学史上杰出的现实主义小说家简奥斯丁的成名作之一,也是她的处女作。
<理智与情感>围绕两位女主人曲折的感情经历展开描述,以及她们复杂的婚事**为主线,突出了“理智”与“情感”的幽默比较。姐姐埃莉诺善于用理智来控制情感,妹妹玛丽安的感情却毫无节制,因此应对感情时,她们作出了不一样的反映——奥斯丁以其女性特有的细致入微的观察力,展现了英国乡绅的日常生活和英国乡村的田园风光。品读她的作品,会使人有一种在放松状态下的闲适,恬静的感觉。对于我来说,这实在是很难得的。因为种种因素,我很少能够将外国长篇小说一气呵成的读下去,但是这一部作品却办到了,我实在很感谢作者及她的不朽着作,让我受到了熏陶,陶冶了情操,提升了欣赏水准——因为对这部小说的.特殊感情,我特意查找了它的相关信息。<理智与情感>这部小说曾被改编成电影并且是由华人导演李安执导的第一部英语影片。该片获得了极高的评价。荣获了包括奥斯卡最佳影片提名,柏林电影节金熊奖,金球奖最佳影片,最佳编剧等多个奖项。
这部小说不只是我们休闲时消遣的上选,而且能够给予我们在“理智”与“情感”两个亘古不变的话题上找到平衡点的启发。
《理智与情感》读书心得14
记得第一次看《理智与情感》的时候,大概还是初中,好喜欢那个活泼泼的妹妹,或许是那时候的凯特渗透了一股子古典纯真的美丽,实在是太过动人。很清晰地记得,玛丽安说,我读的书越多,越不可能遇到真正的感情。然后就想起布兰登上校跟着歌声走进来,看到钢琴前的玛丽安,阳光撒在脸上,光晕一地,那真是如画一般,入情入景。
所以那个时候选择了朝气的玛丽安去喜欢。仿佛你低眉就有人猜想你是浅笑或是低泣,仿佛你欢笑就能给整个屋子带来阳光,仿佛你端坐在那里任旋律从指尖汩汩流出而所有人都安静地淌在你的音符里沉醉,仿佛你能够想笑就笑想哭就哭不必因为任何外界而磨灭自我的棱角,仿佛因了青春有了朝气洋溢了才华飞扬了俏皮就能够任性地让全世界都能够绕着你转。
然而那个玛丽安只在不懂事的年纪里焕发着她的光芒。所以时隔多年,看到BBC重新翻拍的三集版《理智与情感》时,我分明地将更多的喜爱给了玛丽安的姐姐,那个以往在我的世界里沉默着的埃莉诺。没有那样环绕的光芒,没有那么俊俏的脸庞,只是安静地为你分忧,然后忍着自我的悲伤,依然撑起你的期望。
同样的出身背景、成长经历,然而她们于我就像是成长的两个阶段,尽管她们的差异其实只是静态的性格问题。埃莉诺那样的人在一个人的初期应当很少见吧,隐忍而克制,善解人意。更多的我们都只是玛丽安。我原先以为最光鲜完美不可企及的事物其实只是我们生命某个阶段的常态,而终将被扼杀。
那个单纯到任性的玛丽安最终还是心甘情愿地安静在她以往不屑一顾的人身边。而我不再迷恋自我为她披上的.光晕,理智大于情感,成长真的是一种妥协。而这种妥协,我却不想否定,就如这篇博文并不是为了纪念每个人都以往是的玛丽安。我不再那样依恋张狂的任性。
最近只是途经别人的故事,打破以往引为宿命的大概不只是冲动。宿命都没有了,无处安身,那不是最好的避难所么?突如其来的截然而止让人并不好受。在我这样罗嗦完了理智与情感的PK之后,我还是笑自我,或许我才是最幼稚的那一个。
《理智与情感》读书心得15
在理性与情感,总是有原因的,和英雄的优秀的理性和敏捷和智慧,当然,不乏她心里热的感情表达的中心思想不断自我完整和满足社会的需求。《理性与情感》是一部有趣而幽默的作品。它以两姐妹复杂曲折的情感故事为主线,表达了理性与情感的关系,在很多情况下,理性应该比情感更好。在简。在奥斯汀时代,对情感的赞美是当时文学的主流。很多人认为优秀性格的表达是一种无法控制的强烈情感,无论它是否会给自己或家人带来痛苦。如果你想克制或隐藏,那是错误的。然而,简通过两个姐妹的故事表达了不同的观点。从这本书中,她可以看到,她相信真诚和温暖的感情是重要和有价值的,但它们仍然需要理性的控制和调节。毕竟,情绪是情绪化的,它们的任意发展可能会带来许多不必要的痛苦,这将伤害她自己和她的家人。只有理性的思维,同时思考,我们才能避免或尽量减少这种伤害,这无疑是对每个人都有好处。《理智与情感》塑造了一系列人物,每个人物都有其独特的个性。然而,达什伍德家的两姐妹是与读者接触最多的,也是作者想要关注的。
埃丽诺是达什伍德家的大女儿,是个感情丰富、理智的姑娘。从故事的开始,它表明她比她的母亲和姐姐更聪明和理性。埃莉诺一丝不苟,体贴入微,聪明伶俐。无论是他爱的爱德华还是他恨的露西,她对每个人都彬彬有礼。此外,无论是好奇、爱还是厌恶的话题,当我们在一起讨论时,Elinor总是保持必要的冷静和思考,既不表现出不正常的过度关注,也不让大家觉得自己是失望的主角。埃丽诺总是那么慎重,那么得体。此外,埃莉诺是一个善良的女孩,善于发现别人的'优点,善于为别人着想。对詹宁斯太太来说,虽然她的行为充分显示出她的头脑迟钝,但埃丽诺总是在她的朋友和姐妹面前谈论她的热情、慷慨和公正。为了,詹宁斯太太可能会花时间在伦敦她自己的家舒适而不被嘲笑和冷漠的玛丽安,为了玛丽安不能做任何事太热,伤害自己,即使她不愿意,她同意理解邀请去和她的妹妹。以上这些都显示了埃莉诺的理性,但并不是说她缺乏感性。相反,埃丽诺和她姐姐一样,有一颗感情丰富的心,但她更善于控制它。不管爱德华发生什么事,她对他的忠诚从未改变。她并没有因为爱德华拙劣的演讲而表现得迟钝和忧郁
除了被指责抛弃他,她还看到了他的正直、诚实、坚定和宽容,对他在家里受到的不公平待遇表示了不公正,对他不幸的第一次订婚表示了同情。一直都是为了爱德华,为了让他的处境好起来,为了让他努力工作。即使在听说爱德华订婚很久之后,埃丽诺还是爱上了他。尽管她尽力掩盖这条新闻,但不难看出这条新闻对她产生了巨大的影响。可见她对爱德华的感情是强烈的、忠诚的、务实的、不可改变的。这说明Elinor不仅有理性,还有一颗感性的心。并有一个清醒理智的头脑,提醒她限制一些不必要的情感冲动。理性、善良和智慧是她独特的魅力。
与埃莉诺相比,她的妹妹玛丽安要感性得多。与中国著名的《红楼梦》中的两位女主人公相比,如果把埃莉诺比作细腻的薛宝钗,那么玛丽安就配得上林黛玉。聪明,但太感性了。看到秋天的落叶和凄凉,玛丽安心里有一种伤感,就像埋了花的黛玉一样。玛丽安的感情中总有浪漫的幻想,总想嫁给一个“人品出众、风度迷人”的如意郎君,总追求轰轰烈烈的浪漫。感情的表达也很直接,所以詹宁斯太太常常拿它开玩笑。与埃莉诺不同的是,玛丽安与埃莉诺在社会生活中的情感观非常相似。
第五篇:理智与情感读书心得体会参考
读书心得体会范文
今天一下午的时间读完《理智与情感》,正在惊呼自己的阅读的速度时,我想到了自己,对于感情,我是理智的,理智的让我至今没有再次体会恋爱的感觉,最近我的朋友说,她的准前男友每晚给她打电话,她为了他,自己忍受这心灵的痛楚却为那个男生排解了寂寞,我不得不承认我的朋友是伟大的,我对待初恋的他,就没有这么慷慨,不是因为我绝情,而是他伤我太深,我不想再苦苦纠缠。
《理》这个故事,并没有表现出女一号女二号有多么的理智,也没看出男主人公有多么精明,只感觉他们都是为了自己感情上一时之快,说喜欢谁就喜欢谁,没有太多的了解也可以为了那个人天天苦等。那么为什么还要叫做理智与情感呢,难道真的是情感战胜理智亦或理智战胜情感,其实都不是,亲其实男一号爱德华最后没有娶露西,我想是有原因的,可作者却说是他还爱着埃莉诺,那么既然爱着,为什么露西会对埃莉诺先前说爱德华如何如何喜欢她呢,这不是空穴来风的。而玛丽安接受了布兰顿是因为她深深的被威洛比伤着了,所以啊,无论男女,当他面对一次伤害后,他宁愿选择自己不是很爱的,但却是很爱自己的人结婚。
我现在一直没有再恋爱,就是自己怕再次受伤,找不到一个全心全意爱我的人,孤独一辈子也是有可能的,其实我是讨厌孤独的,但愿我的他会早点出现,以此来纪念我的爱恋。