第一篇：北京故宫英语导游词
ladies and gentlemen:
i am pleased to serve as your guide today.this is the palace museum;also know as the purple forbidden city.it is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in china today.under ming emperor yongle, construction began in 1406.it took 14years to build the forbidden city.the first ruler who actually lived here was ming emperor zhudi.for five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when qing emperor puyi was forced to abdicate the throne.in 1987, the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recognized the forbidden city was a world cultural legacy.it is believed that the palace museum, or zi jin cheng(purple forbidden city), got its name from astronomy folklore, the ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the ziwei yuan(north star).the constellation containing the north star was called the constellation of heavenly god and star itself was called the purple palace.because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence.in folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, laozi, to the hanghu pass.here, purple is associated with auspicious developments.the word jin(forbidden)is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.the red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic.red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth.yellow is the color of the earth on the loess plateau, the original home of the chinese people.yellow became an imperial color during the tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.the forbidden city is rectangular in shape.it is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west.it has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters.a 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex.octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall.there are four entrances into the city: the meridian gate to the south, the shenwu gate(gate of military prowess)to the north, and the xihua gate(gate of military prowess)to the north, and the xihua gate(western flowery gate)to the west ,the donghua(eastern flowery gate)to the east.
第二篇：北京故宫英语导游词
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum;also know as the purple Forbidden City.It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today.Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406.It took 14years to build the Forbidden City.The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi.For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor puyi was forced to abdicate the throne.In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng(purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star).The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace.Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence.In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu pass.Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments.The word jin(forbidden)is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic.Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth.Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess plateau, the original home of the Chinese people.Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape.It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west.It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters.A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex.Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall.There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military prowess)to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military prowess)to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate)to the west ,the Donghua(Eastern Flowery Gate)to the east.
第三篇：北京故宫导游词
关于酒店预订的一些见解与问答
商学院102班 陈岚10313229
随着信息技术的发展，传统的酒店经营模式已无法满足社会发展的需要。酒店为了提高服务质量来吸引客户，提高经济效益而采用管理信息系统来管理日常工作，合理配置资源，提升管理水平，从而在市场竞争中取得优势。
酒店预订信息管理是酒店日常运作的一个重要环节，其应用面相当广泛，学习制作酒店预订信息管理系统很有必要，它能极大的提高酒店管理的效率，减少管理人员工作量。同时，它也是服务行业管理软件的一个综合性代表。酒店预订是指用户可以通过互联网、电话、手机wap多种方式获得酒店预订服务，通过酒店预订服务查询、预订满意的酒店类型，所在商业街区、周围建筑物、品牌、星级、价位、地址、房型、床型、房内配置、酒店公用设施、停车场、宽带、早餐、开业时间、最近装修时间等各类酒店相关信息并进行预订。
但是，在进行酒店预订的时候要注意以下问题：
1如何防范预定中陷阱？
最重要的一条就是：不要贪图便宜，多比较。旅游局也多次提出低价旅游的各种陷阱，所以游客一定多比较、多思考。以免后悔莫及！2网上预订有什么好处？
(1)预订完全免费；(2)二是享受比酒店前台更低的价格；(3)优先订到房间，避免因找房而耽误您的行程。（4）可以随时更改订单信息，如取消、或房间变更等等
3如何在网上预订？
您只需在网站上找到适合您的酒店后，点击您要预订房型后的预订按钮，然后填写您的个人资料等信息，提交后一般30分钟内会发送预订结果短信给您。
4预订时为什么要填写手机号？
(1)用来接收我们发送的预订结果短信；(2)确认您的身份是有效的；(3)其它情况下方便和您联系。
5、如果是通过旅游公司预订的酒店则可以通过旅游公司进行退订酒店的业务。
6、在酒店预订房间交纳订金后，可以向酒店提出退订的要求，不过要及时，否则将负赔偿的责任。
7、还可以通过网上退订，如果知道该酒店的IP地址的前提下。
第四篇：北京故宫导游词
北京故宫
歌曲“金瓦金銮殿，皇上看不见，一朝出了五门口，一个名子两只手！”游客朋友们大家好，我们今天参观的景点是北京故宫。
故宫是北京十大旅游景点之一。据说天上有紫薇星垣，是天帝的居所，皇帝以天帝之子自居，因此称自己的宫殿为紫薇宫。皇宫又是百姓的禁地称禁城，故名紫禁城。今天我们称紫禁城为故宫意为过去的皇宫。
故宫是我国文物收藏最多的博物馆。来故宫游览当然要欣赏丰富多彩的建筑艺术和陈列于室内的珍贵文物了。
接下来就让我们欣赏一下它的建筑艺术。
重重的殿宇，层层的阁楼，千门万户的宅院，扑朔迷离的小巷……仿佛永远也转不完的故宫，最初建有9999.5间房屋。古人认为天帝居住的天宫为一万间，皇帝身为天子需自我克制不能超越天帝，于是少建半间。
故宫布局左右对称，城墙四面各设城门一座，南面的午门，北面是神武门。外朝以太和殿，中和殿，保和殿三大殿为中心，可谓是天白灿烂，暗夜肃穆。而文华，武英两殿为侧翼，是皇帝举行朝会的地方，称为前朝。北半部以乾清，交泰，坤宁三宫为中心，东西又有妃嫔居住的六宫，再向外东侧是奉先殿和皇极殿，西侧是养心殿，雨花阁，慈宁宫等，最后一部分是御花园，这部分整体被称为是“后寝”或“内廷”是皇帝处理日常政务，祭祀和居住的地方。
细心的您在参观这些宏伟的建筑会发现宫殿的垂脊上有一列小兽，其用途首先是为了固定脊瓦，使脊瓦不至脱落，另外还有装饰的作用，同时也是地位的象征。
这些小兽的最前面都有一位骑着凤凰的仙人，然后依次排列的是龙，凤，狮子，天马，海马，狻猊，押鱼，獬，斗牛，小兽的后边还有一个垂兽殿后。
并不是每座宫殿上都有如此多的小兽，其中太和殿最多，九个小兽的后面还多了一个行十，再加上前导的仙人骑凤，殿后的垂兽，太和殿上的小兽共有十二个，是所有宫殿中小兽最多的。其他宫殿的小兽总是保持单数。乾清宫是皇帝的正寝地位仅次于太和殿。因此，乾清宫的小兽是九个。坤宁宫是皇帝大婚的洞房，有七个小兽，东西六宫是后妃们居住的场所，有五个小兽，其他的一些宫殿有的是三个，有的是一个，有的甚至没有。
如此浩繁的建筑，在600年里任凭风雨沧桑，主次的分明，左右的对称，秩序的井然，从未有过一丝一毫的改变。巧夺天工的设计，从大殿的排序到门户墙壁上的每一处装饰可谓是殚精竭虑，使这诺大的宫殿如一首跌宕起伏的华丽乐章，弹奏不息。
除了精巧的建筑外，故宫更是一座珍藏无数珍奇的宝库：上至商周，下至清末的彩陶，玉石器，青铜器，名家书法绘画，瓷器，珐琅，文房四宝及竹木牙雕工艺品等可谓是玲琅满目。
故宫它融合着中国最古老最智慧最精彩的建筑与历史，那一砖一瓦一件一物仿佛都在倾诉着明清两朝帝王的奢华生活。建筑的奇妙，器物的精美，深沉的氛围，穿梭其中，每踏一步仿佛都在踏着六百年的故事，六百年的尘烟，六百年的浩瀚。
第五篇：北京故宫导游词
北京故宫导游词1
各位来自世界各地的游客们：
你们好！欢迎来到“世界遗产”之北京故宫，我是来自遂昌的翁导游，下面我就带大家去细细游赏一番吧，
中国明清两代的皇宫，又称紫禁城，地点位于北京城中心。开始建造与明永乐四年至十八年，也就是现在说的14至14，后来经过多个朝代的劳动人民细心修改，变的非常的富丽堂皇，但仍保持着原来的布局和规模，是世界上保存的最完整、规模的古代木构架宫殿建筑群。最先的设计人是蔡信、阮安等，主持施工的'人是蒯详、陆详等，名字里都有详哦！
我们说完了北京故宫的历史和人物建造，现在该说说外观和排列顺序了把！
这座城设四个门，南门正中面是午门、北边是神武门、东为东华门，西为西华门，四门个建有重檐庑殿顶门楼。这座城的四个角都还布有一些结构精巧、外观秀丽的角楼。外面的墙有10米多高呢！还有护城河宽52米，够宽的吧！长3800米，整个建筑群按南北中间的中轴线为对称布局，层次分明，主次有序。
听完了一以上那些，你应该对北京故宫有些了解了吧！可能你还不知道把，连皇帝的住所都是那么井井有条！
文化殿，武英殿是面阔九间的但檐歇山顶建筑。文化殿是皇帝听大臣讲书的地方，武英殿是皇帝吃饭、居住和召见大臣的地方。后三宫、东西六宫和乾清宫和坤宁宫通直御花园。坤宁宫和乾清宫是内廷的正殿、正寝，是皇帝、太后和皇后的正式居住场所，平均面积宽九间，为重檐庑殿顶。
前三殿是全宫的建筑群，占地面积有达8.5万平方米，是宫城的12%，后三供则为前三殿的25%，期于宫殿依次递减，主要突出前三殿、后三宫的主要地位，1961年定位中国第一批全国重点文物保护单位，已被联合过教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
北京故宫导游词2
各位游客：
大家好啊!我姓金。大家可以叫我导或金同学都没关系，我很荣幸能够带领大家去故宫旅游。希望大家能够听我对故宫的解说。
我们现在要去故宫了。故宫可是世界文化的遗产。我们要注意的事项：不能带火种，不能带危险物品：如小刀，剪刀等危险物品。不能有乱扔垃圾，乱涂乱画等不文明的事情。
现在展现在我们面前气势宏伟的古代人民的建筑——故宫，故宫又称紫禁城。故宫的大门是南为午门也就是故宫的正门，北为神武门，东为东华门，西为西华门，这宫墙四门的角楼都是风格独特，造型绚丽的。故宫的石墙上有龙的雕刻，有双龙戏珠，龙腾虎跃，龙飞凤舞等美丽的图案。全殿面阔11间，进深5间，外有廊柱，殿内外共立72根大柱。殿高35米，殿内净空高达14米，宽63米，面积2377平方米，为全国最大的木结构大殿。我再给大家介绍介绍其他的宫殿吧!
现在大家来到的是保和殿。保和殿是皇帝宴请外藩王公，贵族和京中文武大臣之处。你们知道乾清宫吗?不知道也没关系，现在我告诉大家乾清宫是明清皇帝居住和处理政务的地方。你们看过“还珠格格”这部电视剧吗?它就是在故宫拍的。
规划严整，气魄宏伟，壮观美丽，这就是我国的故宫。现在大家可以自由参观了。
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