端午节英文介绍

第一篇：端午节英文介绍

the Dragon Boat Festival

The fifth month of the year is a traditional festival in China, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called the sticky rice dumpling

festival.On Dragon Boat Festival, people used to eating zongzi, dragon boat, hang calamus ` HaoCao artemisiae argyi, embalm cangzhu, drink realgar wine.Allegedly, eating zongzi and dragon boat racing is to commemorate qu yuan, As for hanging moxa calamus, have perfumed, a.dahurica cangzhu, drink realgar wine, it is said to ward off evil spirits."

Since the start of 2008, the Dragon Boat Festival officially listed in national holidays.In culture gradually multivariate, information increasingly rich today, the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese

traditional festivals confronted with many challenges.The urgent need people keep pace with The Times, we should not only keep tradition, and to meet the people need.In GuiLin, the annual Dragon Boat Festival, held every entirely dragon boat match.One month before the game，the teams will be in lijiang to makepre-match preparation to get good grades in the game.Although just a game, but many more are

embodies our traditional festive to commemorate and to inherit.Nowadays many traditional festivals had become the legal

holiday, traditional festivals also more get everybody's attention, we will also pass traditional festival customs.

第二篇：端午节英文介绍范文

端午节英文介绍

Brief Introduction to Dragon Boat Festival

Officially falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, the Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Double Fifth Day.While many stories regarding its origin abound, the most popular and widely accepted version regards Qu Yuan, a minister during the Warring States Period(475-221 BC)

Legend of the Dragon Boat Festival's Origin

At the end of the Zhou Dynasty, the area we now know as China had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict.While the Zhou dynasty had ruled for several centuries, several other states, originally feudal domains, tried to carve out their own kingdoms.The state of Qin would eventually emerge the victor and unify all of China under one rule for the first time in history.Qu Yuan served as minister to the Zhou Emperor.A wise and articulate man, he was loved by the common people.He did much to fight against the rampant corruption that plagued the court--thereby earning the envy and fear of other officials.Therefore, when he urged the emperor to avoid conflict with the Qin Kingdom, the officials pressured the Emperor to have him removed from service.In exile, he traveled, taught and wrote for several years.Hearing that the Zhou had been defeated by the Qin, he fell into despair and threw himself into the Milou River.His last poem reads:

Many a heavy sigh I have in my despair，Grieving that I was born in such an unlucky time.I yoked a team of jade dragons to a phoenix chariot, And waited for the wind to come, to sour up on my journey

As he was so loved by the people, fishermen rushed out in long boats, beating drums to scare the fish away, and throwing zong zi into the water to feed braver fish so that they would not eat Qu Yuan's body.The Modern Dragon Boat Festival started from that time to this day, people commemorated Qu Yuan through Dragon Boat Races, eating zong zi, and several other activities, on the anniversary of his death: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.Dragon Boat races are the most exciting part of the festival, drawing crowds of spectators.Dragon Boats are generally brightly painted and decorated canoes.Ranging anywhere from 40 to 100 feet in length, their heads are shaped like open-mouthed dragons, while the sterns end with a scaly tail.Depending on the length, up to 80 rowers can power the boat.A drummer and flag-catcher stand at the front of the boat.Before a dragon boat enters competition, it must be “brought to life” by painting the eyes in a sacred ceremony.Races can have any number of boats competing, with the winner being the first team to grab a flag at the end of the course.Annual races take place all over China, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, and other overseas Chinese communities.Zong Zi

The traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival, Zong zi is a glutinous rice ball, with a filling, wrapped in corn leaves.The fillings can be egg, beans, dates, fruits, sweet potato, walnuts, mushrooms, meat, or a combination of them.They are generally steamed.Talisman and Charms

Another aspect of the Double Fifth Day is the timing: at the beginning of summer, when diseases are likely to strike, people also wear talisman to fend off evil spirits.They may hang the picture of Zhong Kui, guardian against evil spirits, on the door of their homes, as well.Adults may drink Xiong Huang Wine, and children carry fragrant silk pouches, all of which can prevent evil.It is said that if you can balance a raw egg on its end at exactly noon on Double Fifth Day, the rest of the year will be lucky.

第三篇：端午节英文介绍

Good afternoon, I’m Cathy.I’m happy to be with you.I hope you can enjoy yourself in my class.First, I have got a question for you.Do you still remember the traditional festival on June 16? It was celebrated on Wednesday.Right.It is the Dragon Boat Festival.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats.What is the origin for the festival? yes, we want to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in the miluo river.So today my topic is Chinese festivals.Now let’s recall them in the order of the time.New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, Women’s Day, Tree-planting Day, Tomb-sweeping Festival, Labor Day, Youth Day, Children’s Day, Dragon Boat Festival, qixi festival(Chinese Valentine’s Day), Army’s Day, Mid-autumn Festival, Teachers’ Day, Double Ninth, National Day.The spring festival is the biggest and most important festival in China.In the festival, people will participate in many activities.Can you give us some examples? Right.Buy new clothes, have new haircut, clean the house, do new year’s shopping, stick couplets and “fu” on the doors, people usually put “fu” upside down.When it is placed in this position, it means the good luck has come or will come.(squibbing firecrackers).The younger generation can get some money as a gift, and we also set off firecrackers.Nearly all the family members will come back for the family reunion dinner no matter where they stay or how busy they are.Here is my question for you? What do we usually eat in spring festival? yes, jiaozi, tangyuan, niangao, yu.Do you know why? We eat jiaozi because the shape of jiaozi is like “yuanbao”, it means you will have plenty of money and treasures in the coming year.The shape of tangyuan is round, means “get together” and the filling is sweet.It means family members stay together harmoniously and happily.Niangao share the same pronunciation as gao, means you’ll make progress year by year.Yu means surplus, in Chinese we have niannianyouyu, it is a wish for year of plenty.The Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year.The festival marks the end of the celebrations of the Chinese New Year.Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival from the Han Dynasty(206 BC-221 AD).Like most other Chinese festivals, there is also a story behind the Festival.It is also believed that the festival has Taoist origins.This is a festival for people having fun.On the night of the festival, people go on streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, watching lions or dragon dancing, playing Chinese riddles and games, 2 and lighting up firecrackers.There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old.Yuanxiao(glutinous rice ball)or Tangyuan is the special food for the Lantern Festival.It is believed that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid, Yuanxiao, of Emperor Wu Di of the Han Dynasty.Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing.Yuanxiao is sticky, sweet and round in shape, symbolizing family unity, completeness and happiness.Tree-planting day is celebrated to commemorate Dr.Sun yat-sen.March 12 is the anniversary of his death.He has attached great importance to forestry.The traditional tomb-sweeping festival falls on April 5 and is seen by Chinese as a special day for remembering the dead.After the festival, the temperature will rise up and fainfall increases.It is the high time for plowing and sowing.The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival full of romance.It often goes into August in the Gregorian calendar.3 This festival is in mid-summer when the weather is warm and the grass and trees reveal their luxurious greens.At night when the sky is dotted with stars, and people can see the Milky Way spanning from the north to the south.On each bank of it is a bright star, which see each other from afar.They are the Cowherd and Weaver Maid, and about them there is a beautiful love story passed down from generation to generation.It was said long time ago, there was a boy whoes father died when he was a little boy.People called him Cowherd.He lived with his brother and sister-in-law.But his sister-in-law did not like him and always cornered him.One day, the heartless women asked him herd the cows and told him he could go home on dondition that he turned those nine cows into ten which is utterly impossible.He went out with only nine cows.Later he came to a moutain and sat down on the grass, crying.Then came an old man who told him there was an injured cow in the wood.Cowherd followed the old man’s direction and finally found the cow.Then he learned that the cow he saved was a cow in the heaven.Some days passed, the cow told cowherd that there would be some fairy maidens bathing in the lake.If he tole the red clothes of one of them, the one who owned the red clothes was going to be his wife.That day, Cowherd did do what the cow told him.And finally he married the fairy maiden called Weaver Maid.They had a daughter and a boy and lived a happy life.But one day the cow told Cowherd if he died his skin can be made shoes, and the one who wears the shoes can fly.Several days later, the cow died.The Queen Mother in the heaven flared up for she found that her daughter had married a man.So she sent troops from heaven to catch Weaver Maid.Cowherd came home finding that his wife was brought back to heaven.He wore the shoes made of the cow’s skin in a hurry and followed the troops to rescue Weaver Maid.But unfortunately no soner did he grabed Weaver Maid’s hand than the Queen Mother drew a line between them which immediately formed a river by using her golden hairpin.Cowherd and Weaver Maid were separated on the each side of the river forever.The magpies were moved by their touching story.So they built a bridge for their once-a-year reunion till now.This tragic story is known to all chiese people.So we name the day—7th July—Chinese Valentine’s Day, or rather, Double Seventh Festival.Mid-autumn Day falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month（农历）.On that night the moon is brighter and fuller than any other night.In China, Mid-autumn Day is a time for family reunions(团圆).On this day, many families enjoy watching the full moon.Some families will bake（烘）cakes, called “moon cakes.” They're delicious!In ancient China, poets considered the moon as a symbol of brightness（光明）, purity（纯洁）, and goodness（善良）.They wrote many beautiful poems about the moon.The most popular one was a story about a lady on the moon(嫦娥).She flew to the moon and lived in the Moon Palace（月宫）.

第四篇：端午节介绍

端午节

（英文为Dragon Boat Festival或Double Fifth Festival）又称为端阳节，为每年的农历5月初五日，在湖北、湖南、贵 州、四川一带，端午节又分为大端午与小端午。小端午为每年农历五月初五，大端午为每年农历五月十五日。2010年，6月14日，6月15日，6月16日为法定放假日子。2010年6月16日为端午节。

时至今日，端午节在中国人民中仍是一个十分盛行的隆重节日。国家非常重视非物质文化遗产的保护，2006年5月20日，该民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

2009年9月30日在阿联酋首都阿布扎比召开的联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会会议决定：中国端午节成功入选《世界人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。

法定节日

《国务院关于修改〈全国年节及纪念日放假办法〉的决定》（2008年1月1日起施行）第二条规定，“全体公民放假的节日：……

（五）端午节，放假一天（农历端午当日）……”据此，自2008年开始，端午节正式列入国家法定节日。在文化逐渐多元、信息日益丰富的今天，端午节等中国传统节日面临着不少挑战。这迫切需要人们与时俱进，既要保持传统，又要适应当今人们需要。

名称由来

“端”字有“初始”的意思，因此“端五”就是“初五”。而按照历法五月正是“午”月，因此“端五”也就渐渐演变成了现在的“端午”。《燕京岁时记》记载：“初五为五月单五，盖端字之转音也。”

节日由来

此说最早出自南朝梁代吴均《续齐谐记》和南朝宗懔《荆楚岁时记》。据说，屈原投汨罗江后，当地百姓闻讯马上划船捞救，一直行至洞庭湖，始终不见屈原的尸体。那时，恰逢雨天，湖面上的小舟一起汇集在岸边的亭子旁。当人们得知是为了打捞贤臣屈大夫时，再次冒雨出动，争相划进茫茫的洞庭湖。为了寄托哀思，人们荡舟江河之上，此后才逐渐发展成为龙舟竞赛。百姓们又怕江河里的鱼吃掉他的身体，就纷纷回家拿来米团投入江中，以免鱼虾糟蹋屈原的尸体，后来就成了吃粽子的习俗。看来，端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟与纪念屈原相关，有唐代文秀《端午》诗为证：“节分端午自谁言，万古传闻为屈原。堪笑楚江空渺渺，不能洗得直臣冤。”

龙的节日

这种说法来自闻一多的《端午考》、和《端午的历史教育》。他认为，五月初五是古代吴越地区“龙”的部落举行图腾祭祀的日子。其主要理由是；(一)端午节两个最主要的活动吃粽子和竞渡，都与龙相关。粽子投入水里常被蛟龙所窃，而竞渡则用的是龙舟。(二)竞渡与古代吴越地方的关系尤深，况且吴越百姓还有断发纹身“以像龙子”的习俗。(三)古代五月初五日有用“五彩丝系臂”的民间风俗，这应当是“像龙子”的纹身习俗的遗迹。

恶日

在先秦时代，普遍认为五月是个毒月，五日是恶日，相传这天邪佞当道，五毒并出。据《礼记》载，端午源于周代的蓄兰沐浴。《吕氏春秋》中《仲夏记》一章规定人们在五月要禁欲、斋戒。《夏小正》中记：“此日蓄药，以蠲除毒气。”《大戴礼》中记，“五月五日蓄兰为沐浴”以浴驱邪认为重五是死亡之日的传说也很多。《史记·孟尝君列传》记历史上有名的孟尝君，在五月五日出生。其父要其母不要生下他，认为“五月子者，长于户齐，将不利其父母。”《风俗通》佚文，“俗说五月五日生子，男害父，女害母”。《论衡》的作者王充也记述：“讳举正月、五月子；以正月、五月子杀父与母，不得举也。” 东晋大将王镇恶五月初五生，其祖父便给他取名为“镇恶”。宋徽宗赵佶五月初五生，从小寄养在宫外。可见，古代以五月初五为恶日，是普遍现象。可见从先秦以后，此日均为不吉之日。这样，在此日插菖蒲、艾叶以驱鬼，薰苍术、白芷和喝雄黄酒以避疫，就是顺理成章的事。并且人们还避“端五”忌讳，称之为“端午”。

节日食俗

最早出现的端午时食，应属西汉的“枭羹”。《史记》“武帝本纪”注引如淳言：“汉使东郡送枭，五月五日为枭羹以赐百官。以恶鸟，故食之”。大约因为枭不易捕捉，所以吃枭羹的习俗并没有持续下来。锉是端午的主角-粽子，在稍晚的东汉就已出现。一直要到晋朝，粽子才成为端午的应节食品。《风土记》：“五月五日，与夏至同，……先此二节一日，又以菰叶裹黏米，杂以粟，以淳浓灰汁煮之令熟。”同时又有另一种端午节食，称为“龟”也只在晋朝昙花一现，随即销声匿迹。只有《风土记》中称为“角黍”的粽子，因为附会在屈原的传说上，千百年来，成为最受人欢迎的端午节食。

吃粽子

“粽子香，香厨房。艾叶香，香满堂。桃枝插在大门上，出门一望麦儿黄。这儿端阳，那儿端阳，处处都端阳。”这是旧时流行甚广的一首描写过端午节的民谣。总体上说，各地人民过端午节的习俗大同小异，而端午节吃粽子，古往今来，中国各地都一样。

如今的粽子更是多种多样，璀璨纷呈。现今各地的粽子，一般都用箬壳包糯米，但内含的花色则根据各地特产和风俗而定，著名的有桂圆粽、肉粽、水晶粽、莲蓉粽、蜜饯粽、板栗粽、辣粽、酸菜粽、火腿粽、咸蛋粽等等

饮雄黄酒

端午饮雄黄酒的习俗，从前在长江流域地区极为盛行。古语曾说 “饮了雄黄酒，病魔都远走”。雄黄是一种矿物质，俗称“鸡冠石”，其主要成分是硫化砷，并含有汞，有毒。一般饮用的雄黄酒，只是在白酒或自酿的黄酒里加入微量雄黄而成，无纯饮的。雄黄酒有杀菌驱虫解五毒的功效，中医还用来治皮肤病。在没有碘酒之类消毒剂的古代，用雄黄泡酒，可以祛毒解痒。未到喝酒年龄的小孩子，大人则给他们的额头、耳鼻、手足心等处涂抹上雄黄酒，意在消毒防病，虫豸不叮。

端午节的传播 日本

此日男人游泳，女人洗头。由于不再采用农历，日本的端午节固定于每年阳

历5月5日，在日语中“菖蒲”和“尚武”是谐音，因此日本端午节又渐渐地变成了男孩子的节日。这一天也是日本的儿童日（男孩节），是法定的公众假期。这一天日本有男孩子的家庭要挂鲤鱼旗，竖鲤鱼旗是希望孩子像鲤鱼那样健康成长，有中国“鲤跃龙门”的意思。从下面看鲤鱼旗，浮现在蓝天下的鲤鱼很像在水中健壮地游。这是中国端午节没有的习惯。会食用日本粽和柏饼。

韩国

朝鲜半岛的文化在人类学和历史来说，都和中国有一定的关系。因此，朝鲜半岛各地民族可能与中国各地曾经以相同的方式庆祝端午节。[原创研究？]不过，当这些人民散居在朝鲜半岛各地，他们各自都把端午节本土化，并以各自的名字称呼这个庆典，例如：天中节、重午节、端阳、五月节、戌衣日、水濑日等。韩国在端午日这天在江原道江陵市所举办大规模萨满祭仪、山神祭与等一系列结合巫俗、儒道教地祝祭活动江陵端午祭，由于保留了大量的原始信仰、民俗遗风与传统文化，在2005年被列入联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产。

韩国江陵端午祭是旨在继承和发扬端午节传统文化习俗而举行的庆典活动，1967年被指定为韩国第13号重要无形文化遗产和重要无形文物，2005年11月25日被世界教科文组织指定为人类口头和无形遗产。江陵端午祭以大关岭祭神为始拉开帷幕，活动期间将会举行各种巫法和祭祀典礼，并会举行跳绳、假面制作等传统游戏和体验活动以及精彩的巫俗表演、假面舞、农乐表演等。

韩国江陵端午祭久负盛名，每年的端午祭期间，来自韩国和世界各地的观光者达百万人之多。是什么东西吸引了如此众多的参与者、参观者？――这不能不归功于韩国江陵市政府对民间无形文化的高度重视和有效的保护。正是这一举措，使得一个民间节日成为江陵文化的标志，韩国民族精神的象征；成为一种无形文化遗产，供人类享受；成为外界认识韩国文化和江陵民情的一个窗口。韩国 “申遗”事件中提到的韩国端午节，指的就是江陵的端午祭。

第五篇：端午节介绍

端午节

农历五月初五，是中国民间的传统节日——端午节，它是中华民族古老的传统节日之一。端午也称端五，端阳。还有许多别称，如：午日节、重五节，五月节、浴兰节、女儿节，天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日等。

过端午节，各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。其内容主要有：女儿回娘家，挂钟馗像，迎鬼船、躲午，帖午叶符，悬挂菖蒲、艾草，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴,赛龙舟，比武，击球，荡秋千，给小孩涂雄黄，饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒，吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等，其中有些活动，如赛龙舟等，已成为了国际性的体育赛事。

关于端午节的由来，说法甚多，诸如：纪念屈原说；纪念伍子胥说 ；纪念曹娥说；起于三代夏至节说；恶月恶日驱避说，吴月民族图腾祭说等。

端午节是古老的传统节日，始于中国的春秋战国时期，至今已有2000多年历史。端午节的由来与传说很多，这里仅介绍以下四种： 1.源于纪念屈原

据《史记》记载，屈原，是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。后被流放，写下了忧国忧民的《离骚》、《天问》、《九歌》等影响深远（端午节也称诗人节）。公元前278年，秦军攻破楚国京都。屈原看祖国被侵略，不忍舍弃自己的祖国，于五月五日，写下了绝笔作《怀沙》，抱石投汨罗江身死。传说屈原死后，楚国百姓哀痛异常，到汨罗江边去凭吊屈原。渔夫们划起船只，在江上来回打捞他的真身。有位渔夫拿出为屈原准备的饭团、鸡蛋等食物，丢进江里，说是让鱼龙虾蟹吃饱了，就不会去咬屈大夫的身体了。人们见后纷纷仿效。一位老医师则拿来一坛雄黄酒倒进江里，说是要药晕蛟龙水兽，以免伤害屈大夫。后来为怕饭团为蛟龙所食，人们想出

用楝树叶包饭，外缠彩丝，发展成棕子。

以后，在每年的五月初五，就有了龙舟竞渡、吃粽子、喝雄黄酒的风俗；以此来纪念爱国诗人屈原。2.源于纪念伍子胥

端午节的第二个传说，在江浙一带流传很广，是纪念春秋时期的伍子胥。伍子胥名员，楚国人，相传端午节亦为纪念伍子胥之日。3.源于纪念孝女曹娥

端午节的第三个传说，是为纪念东汉孝女曹娥救父投江。父亲溺于江中，当时孝女曹娥年仅十四岁，昼夜沿江号哭。在五月五日也投江，五日后抱出父尸。就此传为神话，继而相传至今。4.源于古越民族图腾祭

近代大量出土文物和考古研究证实：长江中下游广大地区，在新石器时代，有一种几何印纹陶为特征的文化遗存。该遗存的族属，据专家推断是一个崇拜龙的图腾的部族----史称百越族。端午节就是他们创立用于祭祖的节日。在数千年的历史发展中，端午节成了全中华民族的节日。我国民间端午节庆祝的活动是各种各样，比较普遍的活动是赛龙舟。赛龙舟：

赛龙舟，是端午节的主要习俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不屈原投江死去，许多人划船追赶拯救。追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼，以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。后来，赛龙舟除纪念屈原之外，也赋予了不同的寓意。

1980年，赛龙舟被列入中国国家体育比赛项目，并每年举行“屈原杯”龙舟赛。1991年6月16日（农历五月初五），在湖南岳阳市，举行首届国际龙舟节。湖南定期举办国际龙舟节。赛龙舟将盛传于世。

不同民族、不同地区，划龙舟的传说有所不同。

江浙地区划龙舟，兼有纪念当地出生的近代女民主革命家秋瑾的意义。

贵州苗族在农历五月二十五至二十八举行“龙船节”，以庆祝插秧胜利和预祝五谷丰登。

云南傣族在泼水节赛龙舟，纪念古代英雄岩红窝。

清乾隆时台湾开始举行龙舟竞渡，现在台湾每年5月5日都举行龙舟竞赛。

在香港，也举行竞渡。

划龙舟先后传入邻国日本、越南等及英国。端午食粽：

端午节吃粽子，是又一传统习俗。粽子，又叫“角黍”、“筒粽” 据记载，早在春秋时期，用菰叶（茭白叶）包黍米成牛角状，称“角黍”；用竹筒装米密封烤熟，称“筒粽”。

东汉末年，以草木灰水浸泡黍米，因水中含碱，用菰叶包黍米成四角形，煮熟，成为广东碱水粽。

晋代，粽子被正式定为端午节食品。包粽子的原料除糯米外，还添加中药益智仁，又称“益智粽”。

南北朝时期，出现杂粽。米中掺杂禽兽肉、板栗、红枣、赤豆等，品种增多。粽子还用作交往的礼品。

唐代，粽子的用米已“白莹如玉”，其形状出现锥形、菱形。日本文献中就记载有“大唐粽子”。

宋朝时，有“蜜饯粽”，即果品入粽。

元、明时期，粽子的包裹料已从菰叶变革为箬叶，后又出现用芦苇叶包的粽子，附加料出现豆沙、猪肉、松子仁、枣子、胡桃等，品种更丰富。

至今，每年五月初，百姓都浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子，花色繁多。从馅料看，北方有小枣的北京枣粽；南方有豆沙、鲜肉、火腿、蛋黄等馅料。佩香囊：

端午节小孩佩香囊，传说有避邪驱瘟之意，实际是用于襟头点缀装饰。香囊内有朱砂、雄黄、香药，外包以丝布，清香四溢，再以五色丝线弦扣成索，作不同形状，结成一串，形形色色。悬艾叶菖蒲：

在端午节，人们把插艾和菖蒲作为重要内容之一。家家都洒扫庭除，以菖蒲、艾条插于门眉，悬于堂中。并用菖蒲、艾叶、榴花、蒜头、龙船花，制成人形或虎形，称为艾人、艾虎；制成花环、佩饰，用以驱瘴。端午节也是相传的“卫生节”，这天洒扫庭院，挂艾枝，悬菖蒲，洒雄黄水，饮雄黄酒，激浊除腐，杀菌防病。反映了中华民族的优良传统。

悬钟馗像：

钟馗捉鬼，是端午节习俗。在江淮地区，家家都悬钟馗像，用以镇宅驱邪。挂荷包和拴五色丝线：

中国古代崇拜五色，以五色为吉祥色。节日清晨，各家大人起床后第一件大事便是在孩子手腕、脚腕、脖子上拴五色线。系线时，禁忌儿童开口说话。五色线不可任意折断或丢弃，只能在夏季第一场大雨或第一次洗澡时，抛到河里。据说，戴五色线的儿童可以避开蛇蝎类毒虫的伤害；扔到河里，意味着让河水将瘟疫、疾病冲走，儿童由此可以保安康。

类似还有饮雄黄酒：此种习俗，在长江流域地区的人家很盛行。游百病：此种习俗，盛行于贵州地区的端午习俗。给孩子涂雄黄：

给小孩子涂雄黄，为的是图利，驱病邪。中国大陆北方粽

北方粽以甜味为主，特别喜好甜而不喜咸。北方粽子以甜粽为口味，代表地区为北京，北京的粽子分四种：第一种是纯糯米粽，第二种是小米粽，第三种是小枣粽。北京粽子体积小巧玲珑。冷吃是当地粽子的特色，又称凉粽，夏天放在冰箱中冰透后再食用，风味更佳。中国大陆南方粽

南方粽咸甜口味都有，但以咸的为主，较广为人知的有下列四种：

1.浙江湖州粽

米质香软，分咸甜二种，咸的以新鲜猪肉浸泡上等酱油，以肥瘦肉各一片入馅。甜粽以枣泥或豆沙入馅。咸粽即鲜肉粽。

2.四川椒盐豆粽

将糯米红豆浸泡，加入花椒面、川盐及少许腊肉丁，包成四角的小粽。煮熟后放在铁丝网上用木炭烤黄，吃起来焦里嫩，颇具风味。

3.广东粽

广东粽以中山的芦兜粽及肇庆的裹蒸粽二者最为有名。肇庆裹蒸粽有「粽子王」之称。闽南粽分碱粽、肉粽和豆粽。

台湾地区的四种传统粽 1.台湾粽子

又叫「烧肉粽」，也叫「八宝肉粽」，可分为南部粽和北部粽。

2.碱粽

在台湾河洛语叫「粿粽」，用碱液和糯米拌匀。

3.粄粽

即客家粿粽，是属客家人特殊作法。

4.素粽

又称菜粽，是针对较多的素食或佛教人口而作。

世界各国不同的粽子 越南粽子

墨西哥粽子

缅甸粽子

新加坡粽子

日本粽子

马来西亚粽子

印度尼西亚粽子

菲律宾粽子

泰国粽子

拉美粽子

秘鲁粽子

柬埔寨