第一篇:圣诞节的由来英文版
圣诞节的由来英文版
the name christmas is short for “christ's mass”.a mass is a kind of church service.christmas is a religious festival.it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus.there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world.but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion.exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world.the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee.the virgin's name was mary was betrothed to joseph.before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit.joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife.and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quirnius was governing syria.so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city.joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered.and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year.but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus.and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.
第二篇:圣诞节的由来英文-圣诞节的由来英文版
圣诞节的由来英文-圣诞节的由来英
文版
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圣诞节英文 | 圣诞节英文祝福语 | 圣诞节作文
每年的12月25日是圣诞节 2016年12月25日 星期三
The name Christmas is short for “Christ’s Mass”.A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival.It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.There are special christmas services in Christian churches all over the world.But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do
with religion.Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.xzhufu_com
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee.The virgin
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圣诞节英文 | 圣诞节英文祝福语 | 圣诞节作文
每年的12月25日是圣诞节 2016年12月25日 星期三
The name Christmas is short for “Christ’s Mass”.A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival.It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.There are special christmas services in Christian churches all over the world.But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion.Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the
world.xzhufu_com
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee.The virgin’s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph.Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit.Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife.And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria.So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city.Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David,to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered.And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.xzhufu_com
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year.But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.2016年圣诞节是12月25日 星期三
2016年圣诞节放假吗?
根据2016年的放假安排来看,目前放假的节日有元旦、春节、清明、劳动、端午、中秋和国庆,暂无圣诞节。
因此,2016年圣诞节是不放假的!
2016放假安排:
元旦 1月1日~3日1月5日(周六)、1月6日(周日)3天
春节 2月9日~15日2月16日(周六)、2月17日(周日)7天
清明节 4月4日~6日4月7日(周日)3天
劳动节 4月29日~5月1日4月27日(周六)、4月28日(周日)3天
端午节 6月10日~12日6月8日(周六)、6月9日(周日)3天
中秋节 9月19日~21日9月22日(周日)3天
国庆节 10月1日~7日9月29日(周日)、10月12日(周六)7天
圣诞节的由来
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。
从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基
督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类 是西方似我国过春节。
西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。圣诞节的由来英文上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
2016年圣诞节是12月25日 星期三
2016年圣诞节放假吗?
根据2016年的放假安排来看,目
前放假的节日有元旦、春节、清明、劳动、端午、中秋和国庆,暂无圣诞节。因此,2016年圣诞节是不放假的!
2016放假安排:
第三篇:XX关于圣诞节由来英文手抄报的资料
XX关于圣诞节由来英文手抄报的资料
圣诞节的由来英文
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services.During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees.The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ.The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years.Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born.The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades)with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years.The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk.Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos.To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year.This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea.Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey.The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn.Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st.With cries of “Jo Saturnalia!” the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae(lucky fruits).The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles.Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.“Jo Saturnalia!” was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god.The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.Some legends claim that the Christian “Christmas” celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December.The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time.The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.The exact day of the Christ child's birth has never been pinpointed.Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD.In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast.In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee.The virgin's name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph.Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit.Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife.And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria.So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city.Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered.And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year.But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe.In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.In the 1800's, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends.Many well-known Christmas carols, including Silent Night“ and Hark!The Herald Angels Sing,” were composed during this period.In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas.This tradition began in the early Christian church.In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ's name.It was frequently used as a holy symbol.
第四篇:圣诞节的由来
1、圣诞节是基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的一个重要节日。根据圣经记载耶稣诞生在犹太的一座小城——伯利恒。该书记载圣母玛利亚是因圣神的感动而怀孕,就在与丈夫若瑟返往家乡时遇上所有的旅店客满,因此玛利亚被迫在马槽里产下耶稣。据说当耶稣安祥的睡在马槽里,在遥远的东方有三博士追随天上的一颗明亮星星找到耶稣,并膜拜他。牧羊人在旷野中也听到有天使的声音在天上发出,向他们报耶稣降生的佳音。
2、圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念那稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany,亦称“显现节”即上帝通过那稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念那稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元 354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究,一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,那路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是那稣的诞辰。12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又固各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了,但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”,以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒,甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传说有关。耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶苏是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出來。
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暫住。就在這时,耶稣要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望彌撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就沒有人知道了。十九世紀,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起來了。3、12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子,是美国最大、人们最喜爱的节日。
据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》说,上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间,找个母亲,然后就在人间生活,以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”,庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻。
玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。可是,在他们同居之前,约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人,又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸,所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时,上帝的天使出现在他的梦中,对他说,“不要嘀咕了,把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子,你们给孩子起名叫耶稣,因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”
尽管耶稣的确切生日并不清楚,大约是在2000年前,但是日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前(耶稣基督诞生前)和公元后(A.D.是拉丁文缩写,意思是“有了我们主--耶稣的年代”)。在公元后的头三百年间,耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的。最后,在公元354年,教堂的领导人把12月25日定为耶稣基督的生日。
圣诞帽
那是一顶红色帽子,据说晚上戴上睡觉除了睡得安稳和有点暖外,第二天你还会发现在帽子里多了点心爱的人送的礼物。在狂欢夜它更是全场的主角,无论你去到那个角落,都会看到各式各样的红帽子,有的还有帽尖发亮的,有的是金光闪闪的。
关于圣诞老人的传说
圣诞老人的传说在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧,艺术,诗词,战争的奥丁神,寒冬时节,骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰骋于天涯海角,惩恶扬善,分发礼物。与此同时,其子雷神着红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场,最终战胜寒冷。据异教传说,圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。也有传说称圣诞老人由圣·尼古拉而来,所以圣诞老人也称St.Nicholas.因这些故事大多弘扬基督精神,其出处,故事情节大多被淡忘,然而圣诞老人却永驻人们精神世界。
每年圣诞节(圣诞节是西方基督教传说中的上帝——耶稣诞生的日子,相当于中国的春节),圣诞老人骑在驯鹿上,圣童手持圣诞树降临人间,随着世事变迁,作家和艺术家开始把圣诞老人描述成我们今日熟悉的着红装,留白胡子的形象。同时不同的国度和文化对圣诞老人也有了不同的解释。在德国,传说他扮成圣童把坚果和苹果放在孩子们鞋里。他乘双轮马车四处漫游,观察人们的行为,尤其是小孩,如果表现好,将会得到苹果、坚果、糖等诸多奖品。坏孩子则得一鞭子。家长们灵机一动纷纷采用此传说来鼓励孩子们听话。大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。圣诞老人已经成为圣诞节最受喜爱的象征和传统。他赶着驯鹿,拉着装满玩具和礼物的雪橇挨家挨户给每个孩子送礼物的快乐老精灵的形象已深深地留在人们的记忆中。
圣诞树的传说
据说有一位农民在一个风雪交加的圣诞夜里接待了一个饥寒交迫的小孩,让他吃了一顿丰盛的圣诞晚餐,这个孩子告别时折了一根杉树枝插在地上并祝福说:“年年此日,礼物满枝,留此美丽的杉树,报答你的好意。”小孩走后,农民发现那树枝竟变成了一棵小树,他才明白自己接待的原来是一位上帝的使者。这个故事就成为圣诞树的来源。在西方,不论是否基督徒,过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树,以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成,象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、红黄彩球、玩具、圣诞钟、心型饼干、星星,挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜,人们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞,尽情欢乐。
圣诞袜的传说
很久很久以前有一个心地善良的贵族,他的妻子因病去逝,留下他和他的三个女儿。这个贵族喜欢尝试创造发明,但是都失败了,也因此耗尽了家里的钱财,所以他和女儿们不得不搬到一家农舍里生活,三个女儿也只得自己干家务活。
一晃几年过去,女儿们陆续到了出嫁的年龄,父亲却变得更加沮丧,因为他没钱给女儿们买嫁妆。圣人Nicholas(圣诞老人)知道了他们一家人的境况后,决定帮助他们渡过难关。一天晚上,女儿们洗完衣服后将长统袜挂在壁炉前烘干。圣人Nicholas(圣诞老人)驾着雪橇来到他们的家门前,他从窗口看到一家人都已睡着了,同时也注意到了女孩们的长统袜,于是,他从口袋里掏出三小包黄金从烟囱上一个个投下去,刚好掉在女孩们的长统袜里。
第二天早上,女儿们醒来发现她们的长统袜里装满了金子,足够供她们买嫁妆了。父亲也因此能亲眼看到女儿们出嫁了。从此,一家人又过上了幸福快乐的生活。
后来,世界各地的孩子们都继承了悬挂圣诞袜的传统。圣诞节那天有些国家的孩子则有其它类似的风俗,如在法国,孩子们将鞋子放在壁炉旁等等。
第五篇:圣诞节的由来
圣诞节的由来(英文)
December 25th each year is the world the majority of Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus.Christmas did not start the church, about 100 years after Jesus ascended to heaven only.It is said: the first Christmas in the year 138, by the bishop of Rome St.Clement's initiative.The church contains the history of the first Christmas in the year 336.Because the Bible is not clear when Jesus was born, so different all over the Christmas period.Until the year AD 440, the church in Rome in December 25th for christmas.In 1607, church leaders around the world gathered in Bethlehem, to be further identified, since most of the world's Christians are in December 25th for christmas.In fact, one day does not matter, it is important to know it was born for commemorates Savior Jesus.As the Bible records Jesus was born at night, so that the traditional December 24 for the day and night “Christmas ” or “silent night ”.At Christmas people will prepare a Christmas tree, to friends and loved ones presents for Christmas and on Christmas Eve on their hat, also with friends to sing Christmas songs, making a Christmas card, and family and friends in the Christmas tree together for Christmas dinner.In short, Christmas is a symbol of the good days!(每年12月25日是全世界大多数基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子。
教会开始并无圣诞节,约在耶稣升天后百余年内才有。据说:第一个圣诞节是在公元138年,由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣
经未明记耶稣生于何时,故各地圣诞节日期各异。直到公元440年,才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元1607年,世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会,进一步予以确定,从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。其实哪一天并不要紧,重要的是应该知道它是为纪念救主耶稣降生。
由于圣经记载耶稣生于夜间,故传统称12月24日夜为“圣诞夜”或“平安夜”。
在圣诞节人们会准备圣诞树,给朋友和心爱的人准备圣诞节礼物并在圣诞夜放在他们的帽子里面,还会和朋友们一起唱圣诞歌,制作圣诞卡片,和家人朋友在圣诞树下一起吃圣诞大餐等。总之,圣诞节是个象征着美好的日子!