中学英语写作常见句型

第一篇：中学英语写作常见句型

中学英语写作

听说读写是中学生必须掌握的四种基本能力，而在这四种能力中写作能力是对学生英语综合能力的考查，这也是最能直接体现学生英语水本的一个部分。然而对于很多学生来说，作文一直是一个心病，有的学生不知从何下手，对它无能为力。很多考生在考试的时候要么不知道怎么下手，要么就是花太多的时间在作文上，从而影响了其他部分的答题。其实英语作文并不像大家想的那么难，只要我们能掌握正确的方法，在平时的学习中多注意积累，考试的时候注意一定的技巧，那么一篇优秀的作文就会水到渠来。总的来说大家要注意以下几个方面：

一、注意写作材料的输入，写作就是一个输出我们脑海中材料的过程，如果没有输入就不会有输出，相反，如果我们的脑海中有很多的材料储备，那么我们输出的时候就会非常快，而且可选内容就会越多，我们写作时就会更加得心应手。这个输入过程包括课本和写作范文的背诵，以及重要词，短语，句型的积累。

二、平时多动手写，总结写作经验，针对不同类型文体形成自己固定的写作模板和框架。

三、写作时要注意长短句相结合，简单句和复杂句相结合，不要只用一和句式；尽可能用自己有把握的词和句子，不要用没有把握的知识点；尽量不要重复使用词、短语、句型；多用连词和介词，使文章结构严紧；准确的运用副词，使文章变得生动形

象；考试的时候一定要注意字体工整和卷面整洁，这也会对作文分数产生很大的影响。

作文中常用的十种句型：

一、形容词的比较级和最高级

1、the more … the better

eg: The harder you work, the more progress you make.The more beautiful she is, the better we feel.2、A is +-er than B

eg: Ann is more beautiful than Lucy.Tom is taller than me.3、Nothing is +er than A

eg: Nothing is better than money.Nobody is more beautiful than you.4、…the +-est +(that)+主语+have ever seen

eg: You are the cleverest boy I have ever seen.She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen.二、there be 句型

1、肯定用法

eg: There are 20 students in our class.There is an ugly manin the front ofour classroom.2、否定用法：there is no doubt that…

there is no use/point doing sth

Eg:There is no doubt that you are the best.There is no use killing me.There is no point asking him for help.三、强调句型和it is + adj.+ that 句型

1、强调句型（不能强调谓语）

eg: It is the girl that(who)stolen my heart.It is the teacher that(who)helped me a lot.2、it is + adj.+ that

eg:It is obvious that you are the best.It is important that we should study hard.It is possible that you stolen my heart.四、非谓语动词作主语以及独立主格结构

1、非谓语动词作主语

eg:Studying hard can give you a bright future.To be a man is not easy.2、独立主格结构

eg:The problems solved(=As the problems were solved), the quality has been improved.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.Everything taken into consideration, you are a good teacher.五、否定前移（thinkbelievesuppose)

eg:I don't think you are right.I don't believe he killed the man.I don't suppose he will come.六、too…to 句型

eg:The box is too heavy(for him)to carry.The problem is too difficult(for me)to solve.Tom is too short to get the apple.七、so…that和 so that句型

1、so…that如此……以致于……

eg:The girl is so beautiful that everyone loves her.The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.2、so that以便于，为了

eg:They worked hard so that they can pass the exam.I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.八、It is time…句型

1、It is time for sth

eg:It is time for class/dinner.2、It is time(for sb.)to do sth.eg:It's time for you to go home.3、It's high time that sb.did sth.eg:It's high time that you went to bed.九、It is well known…句型

1、It is well known that…

eg:It is well known that Yao Ming is a great basketball player.It is well known that China is a developing country.2、As far as I known…

eg:As far as I know, you used to be a teacher.3、As sb know,…

eg:As everyone knows, she is a beautiful girl.As you know, I am an English teacher.十、部分倒装

1、Never would he know what I had done.2、Seldom have I seen such beautiful girl.3、Nowhere could I find him.4、Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.5、Not only did he work fast, he worked good also.6、Only in this way can we get what we want.7、On no account can we give up our study.

第二篇：中学英语写作常用的52个句型6

42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能…

Only by living up to the three requirements，can we …

(B)唯有通力合作，我们才能…

Only with combined efforts，can we …

例┱唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。

Only with combined efforts，can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43.最后，但并非最不重要，…

Last but no least，…

例┱最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。

Last but no least，the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.例┱这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45.由于这些理由，我…

For these reasons，I …

例┱由于这些理由，我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。

For these reasons，I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46.总而言之，…

In conclusion，…

= To sum up，…

例┱总而言之，好国民应该遵守交通规则。

In conclusion，a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47.因此，我们能下个结论，那就是…

We can，therefore，come to the conclusion(that)子句

例┱因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由罪珍贵。

We can，therefore，come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48.如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，…

If we can do as mentioned above，there can be no doubt(that)子句例┱如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，我们就能精通英语。

If we can do as mentioned above，there can be no doubt that we can master English

49.因此，这就是…的原因。

Thus，this is the reason why …

例┱因此，这就是我重感冒的原因。

Thus，this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50.所以，我们应该了解…

Therefore，we should realize(that)子句

例┱所以，我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。

Therefore，we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.51.因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…

We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion(that)子句例┱因此？由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。

We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.52.1.从～观点来看，… From the ～ point of view，…

2.根据～的看法，… According to ～ point of view，…

例┱从政治的观点来看，这是一个很复杂的问题。

From the political point

第三篇：初中英语写作常见句型

初中英语写作常见句型

1.There be 结构

a.这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。

【例句一】 There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。

【例句二】.I have a nice watch.b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

c.There is a river near our school.否：There is not a river near our school.问：Is there a river near our school.回答：Yes, there is.No, there isn't.d.there be 结构的一般将来时，同学们较难掌握，其正确形式为：there is going to be e.反意疑问句的构成：There is no water in the glass, is there?

2.so, neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话内容重复，英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。a.So +be(助动词，情态动词)+主语。表示某人也是如此。

b.Neither +be(助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人也不。

c.So＋主语＋be(助动词，情态动词)。表示果真如此(赞同), 请同学们与a.区别。

3.It's+时间+since动词过去式。自从...起已有...时间了。

4.祈使句+and(那么)...5.祈使句+or...否则...6.The+比较级...，the+比较级...越...越...7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film?

8.What...do with...?怎样对付...?怎样处理...? 虽然中文为怎样，我们绝不可照字面翻译为how.9.I don't know what to do.我不知道该怎么办？I don't know how to do.×

10.What...be like?...是什么样的？

11.What...for?为何目的？为什么？

【例句三】What do you want a science lab f or?=Why do you want a science lab?.one of +最高级＋复数 最...之一

【例句四】.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.13.find it +形容词+to do

【例句五】I find it useful to learn English well.(我发觉学好英语是很有用的)

find +宾语 +名词

【例句六】I find him a good boy.(我发现他是个好男孩.)

find +宾语 +形容词

【例句七】I find the door open/closed.(我发现门开/关着)

14.I don't think+肯定句 我想...不

【例句八】I don't think I'll take it.(我想我不买它了)

请注意:中文意思否定在从句中,但是英语的表达否定在主句中。

15.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜欢A不怎么喜欢B.【例句九】I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken

16.had better do sth.最好干某事.否定:had better not do sth.特别注意:had better后面跟be动词词组,不可漏掉be.17.It is good(nice)of+宾格+to do sth.【例句十】It is very good of you to teach me English.(你教我英语真是太好了)

18.It takes sb.some time to do sth.(干某事化费某人多少时间)

=sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.【例句十一】It took me half an hour to do the work.=I spent half an hour in doing the work.19.sb.pay 钱 for 物 某物化费了某人多少钱

=sb.spend 钱 on 物=物 cost sb.钱

注意：pay的过去式为paid 而不是payed.20.have been to 某人曾去过某地,现在人不在那儿

sb.have been in +地点 某人呆在某地(一段时间)

have gone to 某人已去某地,人不在这儿

21.⑴ too…形容词(副词)+to…“太…而不能” “太…以致于不”

【例句十二】The basket is too heavy for me to carry.这篮子太重我拿不动。

⑵so...that 如此...以致于...上面的too...to结构的句子，可以换成so...that 引导的句子转换。

【例句十三】The basket is so heavy that I can't carry it.22.What's the population of...?...人口有多少？不说How much population in...?形容人口数量的大用large

【例句十四】The population of China is ten times as large as that of the USA

23.I came to return your pan.(我跑来是还你锅的)

→Why did you come? 而不用What

24.not...until(连词)方才，才

【例句十五】He says that he won't be free until tomorrow.他说他需到明天方才有空。

肯定句＋until 到

【例句十六】You'd better wait until tomorrow.(你最好等到明天)

25.neither...nor...既不...也不...either...or...或者...或者...【例句十七】Neither Tom nor Jack know how to spell the word “hundred”.【例句十八】Either you or she is right.(谓语动词就近原则)

both...and...两者都...【例句十九】Both Jim and I are in Grade One(主语看作复数)

第四篇：中学英语强调句型论文

It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.(SBI,p28)决不只是盲人才犯这样愚蠢的错误。

It was the goat’s eyes that he had seen in the darkness.(SBI,p211)他在黑暗中看到的就是这只山羊的眼睛。

It-type强调句的特征是：如果我们把“It be…that…”从句中划去，所剩 的正好是一个完整的句子。例如 上面第一句经过处理后就成了：

Not onlt blind men make such stupid mistakes.它的意思仍然是完整的，只是强调意味已经失去。实际上“It be…that…” 只不过是一个框架而已，它的各 部份在句子中均不担任成份。

It-type强调句通常可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语。但强调状语时，有几个方面是必须注意的：

1.条件，让步状语从句不能强调，例如：

If it rains,we won’t go out.如果下雨，我们就不出去。

We’ll try to finish the work in time though we are short ofman power.虽然我们缺乏人力，我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作。

不能强调为：

It is if it rains that we won’t go out.It is though we are short of manpower that we’ll try to finish the work in time.2.It-type强调句可强调because引导的原因状语从句，但不可强调 as,since引导的原因状语从句，例如：

I do it because I like it.因为我喜欢，我才干。

可强调为：

It is because I like it that I do it.下面这个句子则不可以强调：

Since no one is against it,we’ll adopt the proposal.既然没有人反对，这个议案我们就通过了。

3.It-type强调句可强调so that引起的目的状语从句，但不能强调so that 引起的结果状语从句，例如：

The six blind men asked the driver to stop the beast so that they could have a “look”.六个盲人要求赶象人让这头巨兽停下来，以便他们能“看一看”。可强调为：

It was so that they could have a “look”that the six blindmen asked the driver to stop the be ast.下面这个句子则不可以强调：

He didn’t plan his time well,so that he didn’t finish thework in time.他没有把时间计划好，结果没有按时完成这项工作。

4.对由until引起的短语或从句强调，要注意否定前移，例如：

I didn’t

;learn it until yesterday.直到昨天我才知道这件事。

写成强调句型应该是：

It was not until yesterday that I learned it.在中学英语课本中还多次出现“What…be…”结构的句型（简称wh-type强调 句），它同样具有很浓的强调意 味，例如：

What we need is more time.(SBI,p126)

我们需要更多的时间。

我们可以用对待It-type强调句的方法，把“What…be…”作为一个框架而划 去，所剩的也是一个完整的句子 ：We need more time.不同的是，what和be在句子中都可以担任成份。上面这个句子可以看成是 What引导一个主语从句，而be则 是系动词，后接表语。

Wh-type强调句可用来强调主语、宾语、表语，例如：

But what surprised me most was to see some of the villagepeople seated on the benches at the end of the room.(SBII,p166)

然而，最使我奇怪的是看到村子里的一些人坐在教室后头的长凳上。

But what he was really interested in was beautiful paiutings.（高 中起始本SBⅣ,p170）

但是他真正感兴趣的是美丽的画。

What I feel is hungry.我所感到的就是饿。

wh-type强调句还可以通过使用代动词do来强调句中的谓语动词或作宾语 补足语的非谓语动词，例如：

What I did was(to)turn off the tap.我所做的就是把水龙头关了。

What I want you to do is(to)clean the room.我要你做的就是打扫房间。

注意，这一句型中be后面作表语的不定式可以省略to，如果所强调的动词 是进行体，那么be之后用-ing形 式和它相配，例如：

Whta I’m doing is teaching him a lesson.我现在这样做是为了给他一次教训。

Wh-type强调句中的what从句，间或也作表语，例如：

This was what they had posted on the bulletin board then!This was what the black smith was r eading!

原来贴在布告牌上的就是这么回事！铁匠在看的原来就是这个！Wh-type强调句的wh-从句，有时可能是以who,where或when引起的，它们 通常只用作表语，例如：

The headmaster was who I meant.我指的就是校长。

Here is where the accident took place.这儿就是事故发生的地方。

(On)Saturday is when the housewivues are busiest.星期六是家庭主妇们最忙的日子。

另外也值得一提的是“A is A”这一结构的强调句型，这类句子的语势是很强 的，例如：

You are quite right.Teacher is teacher.你说得完全对，老师毕竟是老师。

Business is business.One can’t too particular.公事公办，谁也不能特殊。

当名词前带有修饰语时，表语常含有“真正的”的意思，例如： Spoken English is English.英语口语才是真正的英语。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.(JBII,p5)患难朋友才是真朋友。

这种句型中的A，如果是who,what,which,则具有“分辨出”的意思，常作 动词tell,know等动词的宾语，例 如：

The two brothers are so nearly alike that I can’t tell whois who.这两兄弟长得太相象了，我简直区分不了。

He’s very clear and knows what’s what.他很聪明，懂得是非曲直。

第五篇：英语口语常见句型

疯狂复试英语口语句型

在这里列出一些最常用的句子，要熟读，在面试中要熟练。看起来很简单，可是要做到脱口而出，不一定很简单。

一、第一句话（first word）

见到考官的第一句话，很关键，不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句，但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“sorry, my English is poor”.常见的开头有：

1.Good morning!may I introduce myself..2.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself.I’m peter white, my NO is …(北大清华等学校参加面试的考生很多，可能对考生有一个编号，说一下自己的编号显得很职业，也很正式。)

二、作自我介绍——成长经历（making a self-introduction ——developing history）

有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍，这一问题并非在请你大谈你的个人历史。考官是要在你的介绍中寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。来判断你是否适合读MBA。你可以先介绍一下成长的经历，出生地和毕业学校等内容。在这一部分要介绍的有些特色，让老师在听几十个人流水帐式的介绍中增加一点乐趣，就权且当作MBA人际关系管理的第一个挑战吧！

I come from ******,the capital of *******Province.I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,1997.（很简单的一句话，一定要发音准确！要把毕业学校的英文准确名字搞清楚了。）

你可以借光一下家乡的名人，可以用这句高水平的话，展示高超你高超的口语。

You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”.I think the city really deserves it.另外在介绍性格和爱好的时候，适合把家庭介绍结合在一起，可以说父母给了你哪些方面良好的影响。不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员。可以这么说：

Just like my father, I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.Frequently I exchange ideas with my family during super.In addition , during my college years, I was once the chairman of the StudentUnion.These work have urged me developactiveandresponsible characters.在这里给出描述个人品质常用词汇的中英文对照，可以参考。

able 有才干的，能干的adaptable 适应性强的active 主动的，活跃的 aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的 aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious有冒险精神的capable 有能力的，有才能 careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富创造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策disciplined 守纪律的dutiful尽职的well-educated 受过良好教育的 efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达 faithful 守信的，忠诚的frank 直率的，真诚的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的impartial 公正的ingenious 有独创性的learned 精通某门学问的 modest 谦虚的punctual 严守时刻的sensible 明白事理的systematic有系统的temperate 稳健的gentle 有礼貌的independent 有主见的 motivated目的明确的logical 条理分明的objective 客观的elastic 实事求是的sporting 光明正大的purposeful 意志坚强的 tireless 孜孜不倦的humorous 有幽默industrious 勤奋的 intelligent 理解力强的 methodical 有方法的 precise 一丝不苟的responsible 负责的 steady 踏实的sweet-tempered性情温和的三、作自我介绍——职业发展（making a self-introduction ——career development）这是很关键的一部分，也是MBA考官会重点考察的一部分。要把工作经历和MBA的学习以及职业发展方向作为一个整体来谈，让老师感到你选择MBA是一个理性的选择而不是一时冲动，选择MBA是职业发展中的一个必然选择，而不是因为找不到工作。你可以用这些句型：

1、In the past years, I’ve worked at IBM as a software engineer.In my work, I found communication and management is very important.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.So I choose MBA!if I am given a chance to study MBA in this famous University, I will stare no effort to master a good command of communication and management skill.（在过去的几年中，我作为一个软件工程师在IBM工作。在工作中，我发现交流和管理非常的重要。我一直认为一个人很容易落后，如果不持续学习的话，所以我选择了MBA！如果我有机会在这个著名的大学学习MBA，我会不遗余力的掌握沟通和管理的技能。）

2.Held a post concurrently in Zhongxing CPA.from December,1998 to May,1999.and mainly worked on evaluating project finance and made up cash flow tables.（1998年11月至1999年5月在中兴会计师事务所兼职，主要从事财务评价、现金流量表的编制分析和产业的市场调查与跟踪研究等。）

3.Assistant to the General Manager ofShenzhenPetrochemical Industrial Corporation Ltd.Handled the itinerary schedule of the generalmanager.Met clients as a representative of the corporation.Helped to negotiate a $5,000,000 deal for the corporation.（深圳石油化工集团股份有限公司总经理助理。安排总经理的出差旅行计划时间表。作为公司代表接见客户。协助公司谈成了一笔五百万美圆的交易。）

4.assistant tomanagerof accounting department of a joint venture enterprise.Analyzed data and relevant financial statistics, and produced monthly financial statements.（一家合资企业会计部门经理的助理。分析数据及相关财务统计数字，而且提出每月的财务报告。）

5.Production manager: Initiated quality control resulting in a reduction in working hours by 20% while increasing productivity by 25%.(生产部经理：引入质量控制，使工作时数减少了20%，而生产力则提高了25%。)

6.Staff member of Shanxi Textiles Import and Export Company.Handled import of textiles

from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan.Increased sales by 25% from 1990 to 1993.Made frequent business trips to these places to negotiate with textile mills.(山西纺织品进出口公司职员。处理从香港、澳门、台湾进口纺织品事宜。从1990年到1993年增加了25%的销售额。经常出差到这些地方跟纺织厂商洽谈。)

7.Tourist guide during the summer vacation for Beijing International Travel Service.Conducted tours for foreign tourists on trip around the city.(暑假期间为北京国际旅行社当导游。负责外国旅客在城区的观光旅游。)

8.Sales manager.In addition to ordinary sales activities and management of department, responsible for recruiting and training of sales staff members.(销售部经理。除了正常销售活动和部门管理之外，还负责招聘与训练销售人员。)

关于过去工作的描述是很重要的，同学们一定要熟记这些句型。要根据自己的工作经历改造这些句子。

如果你的工作有过比较多的改变，你可以这样来描述原因：

9.Unfortunately I have had to leave my position, as my employers have been forced to liquidate their business due to the worldwide economic adversity.（很不幸地，本人不得不离职，因这一次世界性的经济不景气，使我的雇主不得不结束业务。）

10.The only reason why I am leaving the present position is to gain more experience in a trading office.（本人之所以离开目前的工作岗位，唯一的理由是希望能在一家贸易公司获得更多的经验。）

11.I now wish to enter an office where the work requires greater individual responsibility and judgment than here, and where there is more opportunity for advancement.（目前，本人希望进入一家可以担负较大责任的公司，并希望能提供升迁机会。）12.My reason for leaving the company is that I wish to get into the advertising business.（本人离职的原因是希望在广告业方面有所发展。）13.My reason for leaving my present employment is that I am desirous of getting broader experience in trading.（本人离职的理由：希望在贸易方面，能获得更广泛的经验。）