第一篇：最简短的包括26个字母的句子
包含26个字母的最短英文句子.练习打字的人十之八九都打过这个句子：
The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog.(这只聪明伶俐的棕色狐狸跳过了一条懒惰的狗。)
这个句子只使用了32个字母，却将英文26个字母完全包括了，所以是练习打字最好的材料之一。另外还有一个句子，也只用了32个字母，只是普遍性远不如第一句。这个句子是：
Packmyboxwithfivedozenliquorjugs.(将五打酒瓶装在我的箱子里。)
其实，完全包含英文26个字母，却比上述两句更简短的句子仍有不少，像下述的句子就只动用了31个字母：
The five boxingwizardsjumpquickly.(五个打拳的男巫快速跳动。)
如果你还想用更少的字母写这种句子，恐怕就非得动用专有字词不可了。像下述的句子就只用了29个字母：
QuickwaftingzephyrsvexboldJim.(疾风使勇敢的吉姆不知所措。)
另外一句更短，只用了28个字母：
Waltznymph，forquickjigsvexBud．
(女神轻快的华尔滋舞步激怒了巴德。)
最后一句更称得上压轴之作，只用了26个字母。可惜却包含两个专有名词，而且还是含有缩写字母的专有名词，投机之嫌大大地减低了它的奥妙。这个句子是：
J.Q.SchwartzflungD.V.Pikemybox.(J.Q.Schwartz用我的箱子摔D.V.Pike.)
据说，如果有人能动用英文26个字母，一个都不重复，写成一个不包含任何专有名词的句子，《基尼斯世界纪录大全》将会把他的大名收录在内。
第二篇：最美的26个字母
最美的26個字母
Accepts you as you are 接受原本的你
Believes in “you” 相信你這個人!
Calls you just to say “Hi” 打電話給你就是想說聲“嗨” Doesn't give up on you 從不放棄對你的信心
Envisions the whole of you 預期你總是盡全力
Forgives your mistakes 原諒你的過錯
Gi ves unconditionally 無條件地過錯
Helps you 幫助你
Invites you over 邀請你
Jest “be” with you 靜靜地在你的身旁!
Keeps you close at heart 靠近你的心
Loves you for who you are 因你原來的樣子而愛你
Makes a difference in your life 使你的生活與以往不同 Never judges 不間斷
Offers support 支援你
Picks you up 扶你一把
Quiets your fears 止息你的懼怕
Raises your spirits 鼓舞你的心靈
Says nice things about you 跟別人述說你好的那一面
Tells you the truth when you need to hear it 當需要時會告訴你實情 Understands you 懂你
Values you 看重你
Walks beside you 與你同行
X-plain things you don't!understan d 解你的疑惑
Yells when you won't listen aXnd 在你聽不下時會大吼一下 Zaps you back to reality 把你拉回現實
第三篇：2015汉译英句子翻译(包括参考译文)
2015年汉译英综合练习
1.她就是这样风里来，雨里去，成年累月地工作着。
This is how she carries on her work, rain or shine, all the year round.2.西湖如明镜，千峰凝翠，洞壑幽深，风光奇丽。
The West Lake is like a mirror, embellished all around with emerald hills and deep caves of enchanting beauty.3.但我就是这个脾气，虽然几经努力，却未能改变过来。
But it’s the way I am, and try as I might, I haven’t been able to change it.4.一踏上中华人民共和国国土，我们就随时随地地受到关怀和照顾。
From the moment we stepped into the People’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side.5.袭人道：“一百年还记得呢！比不得你，拿着我的话当耳边风，夜里说了，早起就忘了。”
“I’ll remember it if I live to be a hundred!” said Aroma.“I am not like you, letting what I say go in at one ear and out at the other forgetting what’s said at night by the next morning.” 6.要制造飞机，就必须仔细考虑空气阻力问题。
Air resistance must be given careful consideration when the aircraft is to be made.7.为什么总把这些麻烦事推给我呢？
Why should all the unpleasant jobs be pushed onto me?
8.只有在我过于劳累，在我长时间无间断地工作，在我感到内心空虚，需要补充精神营养的时候，我才感到寂寞。
I am lonely when I am overtired, when I have worked too long without a break, when for the time being I feel empty and need filling up.9.中国成功地爆炸了第一颗原子弹，在全世界引起了巨大的反响。
The successful explosion of the first atomic bomb in China caused great repercussions all over the world.10.我们应该实行国民经济信息化和科研成果产业化。
We should build an information-based national economy and apply scientific research achievements to industrial production.11.你说的倒轻巧，你也给我捧个奖杯回来。
You talk as if it were very simple.Why not try yourself and see if you can bring back a trophy, too? 12.中国应该用实践向世界表明，中国反对霸权主义、强权政治、永不称霸。
China should show the world through actions that she is opposed to hegemonism and power politics and will never seek hegemony.13.中国明朝的著名旅行家徐霞客一生周游考察了16个省，足迹几乎遍布全国。
Xu Xiake, a great traveler in China’s Ming Dynasty, visited 16 provinces in his lifetime, leaving his footprints in nearly every corner of the country.14.阿Q将衣服摔在地上，吐一口唾沫，说：“这毛虫”！
Ah Q flung his jacket on the ground, spat, and swore, “Hairy worm!” 15.“三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮”，这就是说，群众有伟大的创造力。
The old saying, “Three cobblers with their wits combined would equal Zhuge Liang, the master mind,” simply means the masses have great creativity.16.其实中年是人生盛华的开始，不应贪婪，不应享受。
In fact, middle age represents the prime of one’s life, allowing no greed or self-indulgence.17.潘一堂没儿没女，但很爱穷人的小孩。
Pan Yitang, though with no family of his own, liked the children of the poor very much.18.父亲死后，张大力两手空空，欠了一身债，地主逼着他当了长工。
The father’s debt was finally passed on to the son.Zhang Dali then was forced to work as a hired hand for the landlord to pay it off in part.19.展出的所有作品都出自这个村的农民之手。他们粗糙的手描绘出幅幅美好的画卷。
All the beautiful works on display are painted by the farmers with their own hands that are used to do farm work.20.要形成一种制度，确保领导班子年轻化、知识化、专业化。
A system should be instituted to ensure that a younger, better-educated and more professional leadership is maintained.21.他走进屋里，大衣上尽是雪，鼻子冻得通红。
He entered the room, his coat covered with snow and his nose red with cold.22.其实世界上本没有路，走的人多了，也便成了路。
Actually there were no roads on the earth to begin with, but when many men pass one way, a road is finally made.23.人民犯了法，也要受处罚，也要坐班房。
When anyone among the people breaks the law, he/she too should be punished.24.浙江历史悠久，文化灿烂，是中国古代文明的发祥地之一，是中国传统手工技艺与民间美术大省。
Zhejiang, a province of traditional handicraft and folk art, is one of the cradles of ancient Chinese civilization with its time-honored history and brilliant culture.25.一个说：“这孩子将来是要死的。”他于是得到一顿大家合力的痛打。
Another, however, is given a sound beating by the whole family for saying, “The child, like all humans, will eventually die.”
26.采菊东篱下，在这里，确是可以悠然见南山的；大概把“南”字变个“西”或“北”，也没有多少了不得吧。
An ancient Chinese poet by the name of Tao Yuanming says in one of his famous poems, “Plucking chrysanthemums under the eastern hedge, I calmly view the southern hills.” I might as well substitute “southern” with the word “western” or “northern” in the line.27.去的尽管去了，来的尽管来着，去来的中间，又怎样的匆匆呢？
Those that have gone have gone for good, those to come keep coming;yet in between, how swift is the shift, in such a rush? 28.像今晚上，一个人在这苍茫的月下，什么都可以想，什么都可以不想，便觉得是个自由的人。
As it is tonight, basking in misty moonshine all by myself, I feel I am a free man, free to think of anything, or of nothing.29.我们必须坚持社会主义道路，坚持人民民主专政，坚持共产党领导，坚持马列主义、毛泽东思想。
We must adhere to the socialist road, the people’s democratic dictatorship, the Communist Party’s leadership, Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thoughts.30.那件令人不快的事件，已经搞得满城风雨、人人皆知了。
There has been much publicity about the unpleasant case.31.我们的教育方针，应该使受到教育者在德育、智育、体育几方面都得到发展，成为有社会主义觉悟、有文化的劳动者。
Our educational policy should enable everyone who receives an education to develop morally, intellectually and physically and become a worker with both socialist consciousness and culture.32.杭州是长江三角洲地区的大城市，是浙江省的政治、经济、文化、科技中心。
Hangzhou, a metropolis situated in the Yangtze Delta, is the political, economic, cultural, scientific and technological center of Zhejiang Province.33.澳门问题的圆满解决，是中葡两国关系史上的一个重要里程碑。
The successful settlement of the Macao issue marks an important milestone in the annals of Sino-Portuguese relations.34.我们国家大、人口众多、经济落后，农业要搞上去，最重要的还是要调动农民的积极性，自力更生，艰苦奋斗。
Agriculture advance in so vast a country, with such a large population and backward economy as in China, requires above all mobilizing the initiative of farmers to work hard and self-reliantly.35.她的脸色苍白而带光泽，仿佛大理石似的；一双眼睛又大又黑，在黯淡的囚房中，宝石似的闪着晶莹的光。
Her face was pale and yet as lustrous as marble, and her large, black eyes sparkled like jewels in that murky cell.36.他们一窝蜂地挤拢来，每人盛一碗，就四散地蹲伏或者站立在路上和门口吃。（They crowded strenuously around like a swarm of bees, each ladling out a bowl of meager porridge, and then scattered, having their meals by crouching or standing at the pathway or the doorway.37.每条岭都是那么温柔，虽然下自山脚，上至岭顶，长满了珍贵的林木，可谁也不孤峰突起，盛气凌人。
All the ridges were so amiable, and none of them stood above the others with arrogance though their slopes were fully covered with precious trees.38.突然，在我们头顶五六丈的上空，发出一声可怕的霹雳，闪电像利剑一样直插下来，天空被彻底吹裂了，震碎了！
All of a sudden, there came a terrible thunderclap about fifty feet directly above our heads, and a bolt thrust downward like a sharp sword.The sky was brought into pieces.39.成千上万的人涌进医院，瞻仰这位伟大影星的遗容。
Thousands of people flocked to the hospital to pay their respects to the remains of the great film star.40.从严冷枯黄的北方归来，看到展现在我眼前的青山碧水，红花绿叶，使我惊讶而欢喜。
Having returned from the bitterly cold drab North, I was amazed and delighted when being greeted by the charming scenery of green mountains and emerald rivers as well as red flowers and verdant leaves.41.这小小的花生豆不像那好看的苹果、桃子、石榴，把他们的果实悬在枝上，鲜红嫩绿的颜色，令人一望而发生羡慕之心。它只把果实埋在地底，等到成熟，才容人把它挖出。（许地山：《落花生》)While nice-looking apples, peaches and pomegranates hang their fruit on branches and win people’s instant admiration with their brilliant colors, tiny little peanuts bury themselves underground and remain unearthed until they’re ripe.(魏志刚译）42.古之学者必有师。师者，所以传道、授业、解惑也。（韩愈：师说）Ancient scholars certainly had teachers.A teacher is one who passes on the truth, imparts knowledge and solves puzzles.(戴抗选、谢北魁译）
43.默默的计算着，八千多个日子已经从我手中溜去；像针尖上的一滴水滴在大海里，我的日子滴在时间的流水里，没有声音，也没有影子。(朱自清:匆匆）
Counting up silently, I find that more than 8, 000 days have let slip through my fingers.Like a drop of water falling off a needle point to the ocean, my days are quietly dripping into the stream of time without leaving a trace.（魏志成译）
44.三个人品字式坐下，随便谈了几句。
Three people sat down facing each other and began casual chatting.45.可是青年人热烈的求知欲望和好高骛远的劲头，管它懂不懂，她还是如饥如渴地读下去。（杨沫：《青春之歌》）
Yet her youthful craving for knowledge, her aspiring spirit, made her read on eagerly whether she understood it or not.46.他已三十六岁，青春像一路鸣叫的鹰，早已一闪而逝，留给他的是衰老和幻灭。
He was thirty-six, with his youth having passed like a screaming eagle, leaving him old and disillusioned.47.任时光荏苒, 我的爱永不会老去。
As the time turns the page, my love won’t age at all.48.他走出门，消失在夜色中，就像一滴雨归于大海。
He went out and melted into the night like a raindrop returning home to the sea.49.我的内心充满了害怕和喜悦，但我已经准备好了。Feelings of fear and joy overwhelmed me but I was ready.50.Peter 香烟选料上乘，有了它，走遍天下，您都能吞云吐雾，快活不已。Rich choice tobaccos make Peter the international passport to smoking pleasures.51.西湖笼罩在迷人的夜色中。
A glamour was cast over the West Lake.52.这几年医学领域进展神速。
These years have witnessed tremendous progress in medical field.53.美式足球激起了大家对它的狂热。
The American football excites tremendous enthusiasm.54.这个城市属地中海气候，夏天炎热，冬天凉爽。
This city enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and cool winters.55.所有这一切都让人感到古代的和谐气氛。All this suggests ancient harmonies.56.尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的地方，到处可以见到古埃及的坟墓和寺庙。
Tombs and temples of ancient Egypt follow the Nile well into Sudan.57.他理应受到人们给他的一切称赞。
He merited all the praise which had been given to him.58．他沉浸在这一景点带来的回忆当中。
He drank in the memories recalled by the scene.59．历史洪流回旋跌宕，川流不息，人类社会走向进步的趋势势不可挡。
As history surges forward like an unstoppable torrent，human society evolves toward progress with an irresistible force.60.你问得我很难为情。I was embarrassed by your question.61.反恐的范围定不下来。
The definition of anti-terrorism hasn’t been agreed upon.62.中英相距遥远，但两国人民友好交往不断增多。
Despite the great distance between China and Britain, friendly exchanges between the two peoples have been on the rise.Or: Although China and Britain are far apart, there have been increasing friendly exchanges between our two peoples.63.2001年9月11日，早上八点钟刚过一会儿，一架飞机撞上了纽约世贸中心大楼。
A little after 8 o’clock on the morning of Sept.11, 2001, a plane hit the World Trade Center Tower in New York.Or: It was a little after 8 o’clock on the morning of Sept.11, 2001 when a plane hit the world Trade Center Tower in New York.64.我正要睡觉，电话铃响了。
I was going to sleep when the telephone rang.65.要花多年的时间努力练习，才能说一口流利的英语。
It takes years’ efforts to practice before you could speak fluent English.66.我正要过马路，一辆汽车冲着我开来。
I was going to cross the street when a car sped toward me.67.中国政府正试图通过倡导道德、公正和廉洁的儒家思想来解决经济高速发展带来的社会问题。
Chinese Government is promoting the Confucian values of ethics, fairness, and honesty, seeing it as a way to address/solve the social problems that have emerged as a result of the accelerated economic growth.68.我的法语，看报很吃力。
With my present level of French, I can not read French newspaper easily.69.展望未来，我们可以满怀信心地说，推动东亚经济和社会发展达到新的水平，已经具备了良好的条件。
Looking ahead, we can say with full confidence that sound conditions have been ready for East Asia to raise its economic and social development to a new level.70.世事皆利弊并存。/有利则有弊。
It is an ill wind that blows nobody good.71.他们几乎爱讲什么就讲什么，全然不考虑什么谨慎不谨慎。
Their language was almost unrestrained by any motive of prudence.72.这小子真不中用，只会帮倒忙。
This useless guy is always more of a drawback than a help.or: The guy is good-for-nothing, for he can only make things worse.73.如果这个问题不解决,势必影响两国的关系。
If this problem remains unsolved, it tends to harm the relationship between our two countries.or: Failure to settle this issue is bound to impair the relations between the two countries.74 她这样一会儿一种情绪，叫汤姆时而灰心，时而高兴。These alternation of her mood were the despair and joy of Tom.75.他用手肘在人群中开了条路。He elbowed his way through the crowd.76.母亲去世后，他不得不肩负了许多责任。
He had to shoulder a lot of responsibility after his mother died.77.犯罪后他认为自己是安全的，但实际上警方已经跟踪他好几个星期了。
After committing the crime, he thought he was safe, but the police dogged his steps for weeks afterwards.78.你可要保持清醒。我担心你被他性感迷人的样子冲昏了头脑。
You need to keep a straight mind, and I’m afraid her sexy looks have clouded your vision.79.现在这些高考改革方案隔靴搔痒，根本解决不了问题。
The reform plan on college entrance examination is merely symbolic and can hardly solve the problems.80.现在中央的一系列规定，既有利于公务员的身体健康，也杜绝了“饭桌上的腐败”。The regulations that has been issued by the central government not only benefited the health of civil servants but also help root out the corruption at dining tables.81.看淡点，不要老觉得天要塌下来的样子。万事总有一条归路，要娶妻生子，就是一条人生的大路啊。
Take things easy.It’s not the end of the world.Everything in life has a destination, and marriage and progeny is one of them.82.只是不怕死，并不够叫作勇敢。勇敢的人是有冷静的理智，正确地下了判断，长久地坚持自己的行动的。
You may have faced death, but that’s not enough for courage.Courage is action sustained through reason and judgment.83.我们大家都应该尽全力把这匹害群之马弄回来，他闯下的祸够大了。
We should all work together to bring the black sheep back to the fold, he has done enough damage.84.他满眼沉重的悲痛，颜色较前些天更暗淡，脸上的胡须也长深了，却依然强打着精神。His eyes were heavy with mourning, looking even more weighed down than before.He had a stubble by then, but he was trying to keep up his spirits.85.你应该乐观，你必须做一个顶天立地的汉子。任何事情都没有太晚的时候，你要大胆，大胆，再大胆。
You should have confidence and take on the world as a man.Nothing is ever too late, what you need is courage, courage and more courage.86.我在年青的时候也曾经做过许多梦，后来大半忘却了，但自己也并不以为可惜。
When I was young I, too, had many dreams, most of which I later forgot.But I see nothing in this to regret.87.真的猛士，敢于直面惨淡的人生，敢于正视淋漓的鲜血。
True fighters dare face the sorrows of humanity, and look unflinchingly at bloodshed.88.然而造化又常常为庸人设计，以时间的流驶，来洗涤旧迹，仅使留下淡红的血色和微漠的悲哀。
But the Creator’s common device for ordinary people is to let the passage of time wash away old traces, leaving only pale-red bloodstains and a vague pain.89.梅雨潭闪闪的绿色招引着我们；我们开始追捉她那离合的神光了。
The flashing green of Plum Rain Pool was beckoning to us, and we set out to seize its elusive splendor.90.她又不杂些儿尘滓，宛然一块温润的碧玉，只清清的一色——但你却看不透她。It is unmixed, too, with any dust or dregs, remaining one whole sheet of enchanting turquoise, a single, translucent color—yet one you cannot see through.91.我看见他戴着黑布小帽，穿着黑布大马褂，深青色棉袍，蹒跚着走到铁道边，慢慢探身下去，尚不大难。
I watched him in his black cloth cap and jacket and dark blue cotton-padded gown, as he waddled to the tracks and climbed slowly down—not so difficult after all.92.曲曲折折的荷塘上面，弥望的是田田的叶子。叶子出水很高，像亭亭的舞女的裙。As far as eyes could see, the pool with its winding margin was covered with trim leaves, which rose high out of the water like the flared skirts of dancing girls.93.微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。
The breeze carried past gusts of fragrance, like the strains of a song faintly heard from a far-off tower.94.树色一例是阴阴的，乍看像一团烟雾；但杨柳的丰姿，便在烟雾里也辨得出。
All the trees were somber as dense smoke, but among them you could make out the luxuriant willows.95.我提着这灵巧的小桔灯，慢慢地在黑暗潮湿的山路上走着。
I took the little lamp ingeniously created with orange skin and made my way up the dark and wet path.96.夜是漆黑的一片，在我的脚下仿佛横着沉睡的大海。
The night was pitch-dark as if I was standing on a slumbering sea.97.是烟是雾，我们辨识不清，只见灰蒙蒙一片，把老大一座高山，上上下下，裹了一个严实。
A grey haze, like smoke or mist, was shrouding the whole great mountain from head to foot.98.烟卷头三点火星在闪烁发亮，大风把小土屋里淤积的燠闷吹光了,大雨给小土屋里灌满清新的凉气。
The sparks from the tips of our cigarettes twinkled and glowed.The blustering wind had dispelled the oppressive heat that had accumulated inside the hut, which was now full of cool, refreshing air.99.你用不着客气，任何一个蒙古包都是你温暖的家。
You need not hesitate to make any one of the yurts your home for the night.100.日出后的草原千里通明，这时最便于发现蘑菇。
When the sun lights up the whole grassland it is the best time to look for mushrooms.101.他们看起来似乎很平凡、很简单的哩，既看不出他们有甚么高明的知识，又看不出他们有丰盛细致的感情。
There seems to be nothing extraordinary about them.To all appearances they have not much learning nor any great sensitivity.102.我肚里饿，身上冷，跌了几跤，手掌也擦破了。Hungry, cold, I tripped and fell, scraping my hands.103.真不知道一个堂堂佛教圣地，怎么会让一个道士来管。
I have no idea how a sacred shrine of Buddhism could fall into the hands of a Taoist.104.洗了澡出来，房间和走廊里寂寥无声。
I emerged from the bath only to find the room and corridor deserted.105.我立即深深地感到它那种不屈于误解、寂寞的生存的伟大。
I began to recognize and respect the greatness of its stoicism in the face of misunderstanding and lack of appreciation, and the strength of its forbearance in the face of a vast and eternally lonely, solitary existence.106.她有时仿佛孤独了一点，爱坐在岩石上去，向天空一片云一颗星凝眸。
Sometimes, as if disinclined for company, she sat all alone on a rock staring raptly at a cloud or star in the sky.107.这世界有的是你们小伙子分上的一切，应当好好地干，日头不辜负你们，你们也莫辜负日头！
The world belongs to you youngsters.Just do your best and it won’t let you down.But don’t let the days go by in vain.108.黄昏照样的温柔，美丽和平静。但一个人若体念到这个当前一切时，也就照样的在这黄昏中会有点儿薄薄的凄凉。
Dust is as tender, lovely and tranquil as ever.But anyone brooding over the evening scene is bound to have a faint sense of desolation.109.月光极其柔和，溪面浮着一层薄薄白雾，这时节对溪若有人唱歌，隔溪应和，实在太美丽了。
In the tender moonlight a fine white mist was floating above the water.A perfect time for two lovers to sing to each other across the stream.110.日子平平地过了一个月，一切人心上的病痛，似乎皆在那份长长的白日下医治好了。Another month slipped quietly by and aching hearts seemed to heal in the long summer days.111.黄昏时天气十分郁闷，溪面上各处飞着红蜻蜓。天上已起了云，热风把两山竹篁吹得声音极大，看样子到晚上必落大雨。
It was a close, stifling evening.Red dragon-flies were skimming low over the water.Clouds gathered in the sky and a sultry wind made the bamboos creak and grown.A storm was brewing.112.她开了大门，到外面去站了一下，耳听到各处都是虫声，天上月色极好，大星子嵌进透蓝天空里，非常沉静温柔。
She opened the door and stood in front of the hut for a while, listening to the insects all around.The moon was bright, the clear blue sky was inlaid with brilliant stars.It was all unbelievably quiet and lovely.113.时候变了，一切也自然不同了，皇帝已不再坐江山，平常人还消说！
Times change and everything with them.If even the emperor had been dragged off his golden throne, what vicissitudes must be the fate of lesser mortals!114.桥不仅方便了大家的生活，同时也是沟通、理解、友谊的象征。
A bridge not only makes life more convenient, it could also be a symbol of communication, understanding and friendship.115.历史是现实的根源，任何一个国家的今天都来自昨天。
For any country in the world, the past always holds the key to the present, and the present is always rooted in the past.116.刚开始工作的时候，尤其要注意不能出现原则性问题。
It’s of particular importance to avoid crucial mistakes at the beginning of your career.117.爱国主义教育要求我们在这个时候要化悲愤为力量。
To be patriotic, we need to turn grief into strength at this very moment.118.醉卧美人膝，醒掌天下权，这不就是小白穿越者的幻想么。
To sleep in the arms of beauties, and to wake with the power to rule the planet.Isn’t that a common illusion woven by vulgar writers who fake a life into the past? 119.逻辑学是一门艰奥的学问，不是普通人都能行的。Logic is a field too obscure to be mastered by a person of average intelligence.120.接下去要真抓实干，力争保质保量完成任务。
You shall make real efforts to ensure the completion of the task with quality and efficiency.
第四篇：HR10个最简单的问题[定稿]
我举10个最简单的问题，你可以自己测试一下，如果答对6个算及格，如果，3个以下，你就不要抱怨公司给你的薪水低或者老板给你的支持不够，1、计算加班工资时，加班基数和天数如何定？
2、逢法定假日，你认为计算工资时，按照多少天计算？
3、员工和公司没有签订劳动合同，形成事实劳动关系，公司可以随时解除劳动合同吗？如果不行，怎么处理？在合同续签时，公司要提前30天告知员工吗？如果超过期限没有续签，该怎么处理？
4、招聘中的行为面试法STAR分别代表什么？
5、对于人力资源的管理水平我们经常会用roi工具，它是什么？
6、什么是员工离职面谈，它的目的是什么？
7、什么叫岗位价值评估？最流行的是哪种方法？
8、什么是目标管理？什么叫smart原则？
9、员工的处罚有个叫热炉效应，它的四个特点是什么？
10、绩效面谈中的汉堡原则是怎么回事？
1、计算加班工资时，加班基数和天数如何定？
加班基数原则上是以工资性收入为主，但是也可以用工资性收入*70%。计算加班天数时，必须使用20.92，用30天、22天或23天都是不合法的。
2、逢法定假日，你认为计算工资时，按照多少天计算？
遇到法定假日时，由于国家的法定假日是有薪假期，所以计算天数应该是当月应上班的天数+法定假日。比如2007年5月，其计算天数是23天，而不是20天。如果对方5月8日辞职，那么也要给对方三天工资。
3、员工和公司没有签订劳动合同，形成事实劳动关系，公司可以随时解除劳动合同吗？如果不行，怎么处理？在合同续签时，公司要提前30天告知员工吗？如果超过期限没有续签，该怎么处理？
形成事实劳动关系，公司需要提前30天通知对方，且要支付补偿；合同续签时，像北京、沈阳就要提前30天，其他地方不需要，但最好有；如果没有续签，提前30天就可以了，但是员工可以随时终止。
4、招聘中的行为面试法STAR分别代表什么？
Star：s:situation t:targeta:actionr:result简单的说：就是在什么样的情况下，你为了目标做了什么，最终的结果是什么。一句话：摆事实，讲道理。
5、对于人力资源的管理水平我们经常会用roi工具，它是什么？
Roi：rate ofinvestment.投资回报率，它的指标比较复杂：包括：人均收入、人均利润、人员流失率等，有一整套问卷。
6、什么是员工离职面谈，它的目的是什么？
离职面谈是指员工离开公司时，HR部门采取的一种谈话聊天方式，目的是了解员工离职的真实原因，公司存在的不足和需要改善的地方，HR需要每月汇总报告，分析原因，提出建议，给高层做决策参考。
7、什么叫岗位价值评估？最流行的是哪种方法？
岗位价值评估是薪酬设计的必经之路，岗位价值评估又称为职位评估或工作评价，在指在工作分析的基础上面，采取一定的方法，对岗位在组织中的影响范围、职责大小、工作强度、工作难度、任职条件、岗位工作条件等特性进行评价，以确定岗位在组织中的相对价值，并依照结果建立岗位价值序列的过程。
岗位价值评估着眼于从事该岗位工作人员的最佳特质，而非目前在职人员的情况。目前最流行的是HAY法。
注：海氏（Hay）职位分析方法是职务岗位排序中常用的一种方法。海氏分析法又叫作“指导图-形态构成法”（Guide Chart-profile），它是由美国薪酬设计专家艾德华·海（Edward Hay）研究开发出来的。
海氏分析法着眼与确定不同工作对实现组织目标的相对重要性。根据海氏方法，可以客观和科学地对每一职务作出一个评价点数。
海氏薪酬体系特别适用于管理人员的薪酬设定。
职位评估的背景
职能薪酬体系
宽带薪酬设计和多元通道模式
衡量不同岗位的价值和重要性
对岗不对人
需要根据发展变化经常进行评估
职位评估与个人工资高低没有直接关系
面临的问题
需要确定各个职位的价值和重要性
需要对各个职位进行评估
需要对多个不同性质的职务进行排序和比较
一般常用的岗位评估方法
岗位参照法：用已有工资等级的岗位来对其它岗位进行评估。
岗位排列法：有关人员组成合格的专门机构，如岗位评定委员会；根据岗位调查资料或岗位说明书做出简洁的、易于对比的岗位描述；确定评定标准，对各个岗位打分；评定结果汇总，计算平均得分，进而得出个岗位的综合相对次序。
岗位分类法：与岗位参照法有些相象，不同的是，它没有进行参照的标准岗位。它是将企业的所有岗位根据工作内容、工作职责、任职资格等方面的不同要求，将分不同的类别，一般可分为管理工作类、事务工作类、技术工作类及营销工作类等。然后给每一类确定一个岗位价值的范围，并且对同一类的岗位进行排列，从而确定每个岗位不同的岗位价值。
因素比较法：不须关心具体岗位的岗位职责和任职资格，而是将所有的岗位的内容抽象若干个要素。根据每个岗位对这些要素的要求不同，而得出岗位价值。比较科学的做法是将岗位内容抽象成下述五种因素：智力、技能、体力、责任及工作条件。评估小组首先将各因素区
分成多个不同的等级，然后再根据岗位的内容将不同因素和不同的等级对应起来，等级数值的总和就为该岗位的岗位价值。
8、什么是目标管理？什么叫smart原则？
目标管理即MBO（类似管理层收购的英文缩写），management by objective ,德鲁克发明的一种管理方法；Smart的原则如下：Smart原则一/Specific
Specific意指具体的，订定目标必须明确而不笼统。例如，很多人想减肥，但减肥不是目标、因为这目标太抽象，不知如何达成，因此常无功而溃。
Smart原则二/Measurable
Measurable意指可衡量的。订定目标时，需注意目标的可衡量性。既然目标需要达成，那么目标就可衡量，才能计算达成度。例如，每月减二公斤的目标，就比单纯的减重要好，因为它可以衡量、可以被检验，知道做到程度如何。
Smart原则三/Attractive或attainable可以达到的Attractive说明目标是否具有吸引力。目标必须是自己所期待的或对自己有挑战的。否则，目标难以给人工作动力。目标要有吸引力有两个诀窍：第一不贪多，太多目标等于没有目标；第二是不畏难。既要藉定目标成长，就先不要想达成的困难，不然热情还没点燃就先被畏惧给打消念头了。
Smart原则四/Realistic
Realistic字面的含意是实际的。这是指目标的可实现性。有些人到某个年龄会对自己所做的一切事都感到厌烦，希望能有一百八十度的大改变。但改变也需要与自己的经验、专长有关连，否则成功机会不大，徒增挫折。目标必须务实，才有可能执行，不易打退堂鼓。但务实必须与Attractive相调和，先想自己想做什么，再利用务实来筛选。
Smart原则五-Time-bound
关于订定目标最后一点，是有时间限制的，否则就不是目标。
9、员工的处罚有个叫热炉效应，它的四个特点是什么？
第一个特点是它的警示性，事先预警。第二个特点：一致性。第三个特点是及时性第四个特点是：对事不对人。
10、绩效面谈中的汉堡原则
汉堡法类似于Moto的BEST法，其实就是表扬---批评-----表扬，这里的第一个表扬和后一个是有区别的，即后一个表扬主要是对对方表示出信心，但是大家知道，我们的关注点其实是那个汉堡中的火腿肠，即对方的不足点或需要改进的地方。但是通常的谈话往往只有：表扬---批评，最后的效果很不好，比如：小王，你的工作不错，但是......;
第五篇：翻译句子字母开头是A-B
字母 A
1、他在朋友最需要的时刻背信弃义地抛弃了他们。(abandon)
He faithlessly abandoned his friends in their moment of need.2、我正要离校，天开始下大雨。(about)
I was about to leave my school when it began to rain heavily / pour.3、经理不在的时候由我负责。（absence）
In the absence of the manager, I shall be in charge.4、昨天，他因为生病而缺席了会议。(absent)
He was absent from the meeting because of illness yesterday.5、温度越高，空气能吸收的水蒸气就越多。(absorb)
The higher the temperature(is), the more vapour the air can absorb.6、女儿全神贯注地看卡通，压根儿没听见我对她说的话。(absorb)
My daughter was absorbed in her cartoon so that she didn’t hear what I was saying to her at all./ My daughter was so absorbed in …that …
7、我们坚信这个高科技产品总有一天会被接受，因为事实胜于雄辩。(accept)
We firmly believe that this hi-tech product will be accepted one day because facts speak louder than words.8、每个农村的孩子现在都享有受教育的机会。(access)
Now / Nowadays every child in the countryside has access to education.9、游客只有坐小船才能去那个岛屿。（accessible）
The island is accessible to tourists only by boat.10、我今天很荣幸能陪你参观名胜。(accompany)
It’s my pleasure to accompany you on a tour of the scenic spot/ place of interest.11、虚度年华的人终将一事无成。
(accomplish)
Whoever has wasted his life will eventually accomplish nothing.12、他的人生经历可以说明他为什么如此乐于助人。(account)
His experiences in his life can account for the reason why he is ready to help others.13、非法下载仍然占全世界音乐下载的95%。(account v)
Illegal downloads still account for 95 percent of music downloads worldwide.14、在挑选教师的时候，校长常考虑他的教育背景，经验，能力等等。(take …into account)
When choosing a teacher, the principal often takes into account his educational background, experience, ability, etc.15、他们指控公司未能保护好公众的利益。(accuse)They accused the company of failing to safeguard / protect the interests of the public./ not protecting / safeguarding …
16、进入高中以来，许多同学已经习惯于天天学习到深夜。(accustom)
Many students have been accustomed to studying until far into the night since they entered senior high school.17、我们希望在年底前实现我们的目标。(achieve)
We hope to achieve our aims by the end of the year.18、没有远大目标的人终将一事无成。(achieve)
He who doesn’t have a great goal will not achieve anything.19、这个药会对病人产生作用吗？(act)
Will the medicine act on / upon the patient?
20、她按照我们的建议做了。（act）
She acted on / upon our suggestion.21、我们必须立即采取行动来制止这场战争。(action)
We must take action at once / immediately to stop the war.22、我认为新来的南方人应该适应北方的气候。(adapt)
I think new southerners should adapt themselves to the climate of the north.23、各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add)
Colourful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.24、他收集的邮票加起来总共有5000张。(add)
The stamps that he has collected add up to 5000.25、除了书面考试以外，你还得进行英语口试。(addition)
In addition to a written exam, you will be tested on your spoken English.26、我从心底里佩服他的技术和他对他人的关爱。(admire)
I admire him from the bottom of my heart for his skills and his care for others.27、那个男孩承认是他打碎了玻璃窗。(admit)
The boy admitted that it was he who/ that had broken the window.28、只有政府官员和新闻记者准许进入开幕式。(admit)
Only government officials and news reporters were admitted to the opening ceremony.29、经过一场激烈的讨论，他那深思熟虑的计划终于被采纳了。(adopt)
After a heated discussion, his considered plan was finally adopted.30、到1964年底，科学技术有了极大发展，终于使电子计算机在生活中成为现实。(advance v.)
By the end of 1946, technology had advanced so greatly as to make the electronic computer a reality of life.31、如果你乘飞机出国，必须提前两个小时到达机场。
(advance)
If you go abroad by plane, you should arrive at the airport at least two hours in advance.32、那些赌徒利用了孩子们的年幼无知。(advantage)
Those gamblers took advantage of the children’s youth and ignorance.33、因为他精通英语，所以在求职面试时他比他人有优势。(advantage)
He has an advantage over others in the job interview because he has a good command of English.34、老师将被要求给我们的计划提些建议。（advice）
The teacher will be asked to give us some advice on our plan.35、汽油价格的持续上扬影响了世界经济发展的速度。(affect)
The continuous rise of oil prices / The rising oil prices has / have affected the developing speed / the speed of the development of the world economy.36、世界上没有哪一个国家，无论其多么富有，能承担起浪费人才的后果。
(afford)
No country in the world, however rich it may be, can afford the waste of human resources.37、由于数码相机的价格不断下降，许多家庭能够买得起了。(afford)
As the price of a digital camera is going down, many families can afford one./ afford to buy one.38、她不敢告诉她爸爸测试成绩，因为怕被他骂。(afraid)
She dared not/ didn’t dare to tell her father her test score, for she was afraid of being scolded.39、警方在追捕这个罪犯。(after)
The police are after the criminal.40、我照你的命令做，但这是违背我的意志的。(against)字母B
1、令我们担忧的是，他的健康在每况愈下。（bad）
What worries us / makes us worried is that his health is going from bad to worse.2、事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。(ban)
After the accident, he was banned from driving.3、因为有雾，我们几乎看不到房子前的大树。(barely)
We could barely see the trees in front of the house because of the fog.4、我们和那个店主为这双皮鞋的价钱讨价还价了半天。
(bargain v.)
We bargained with the shopkeeper over the price of this pair of shoes for a long time.5、参观大英博物馆只要3英镑，真是太便宜了。(bargain n.)
A visit to the British Museum costs you 3 pounds, which is a real bargain.6、这本书是根据真实故事写成的。（base）
This book is based on a true story.7、驾车者应该牢记的是酒后驾车十分危险。(bear)
What drivers should bear in mind is that driving just after drinking is very dangerous.Drivers should bear in mind that driving after drinking is very dangerous.8、所有国家都同意不攻击带有红十字标志的任何东西。（bear）
All countries agree not to attack whatever bears the emblem of the Red Cross.9、还有三年我们的数学老师要退休了。(before)
It will be three years before our math teacher retires.10、不久他就收到了他父母的来信。(before)
It was not long before he received a letter from his parents.11、让我们用一首英文歌来开始我们的英语课。（begin）
Let’s begin our English lesson with an English song.12、他把信从头到尾读了一遍。(beginning)
He read the letter from beginning to end.13、在公共场所，你要收敛点。(behave)
You should behave yourself in public(places).14、他决心从今以后加倍努力学习，这样他就不会掉队。(behind)
He was determined to study even harder / double his efforts from then on so that he wouldn’t fall behind others.15、宇宙是何时开始形成的？（being）
When did the universe first come into being?
16、她坚信她儿子接受的教育能使他成为有用的人。(belief)
She held a firm / strong belief that the education her son received would enable him to be a useful man.17、他不顾其他人的不同意见，就是不相信班长的诚实。(believe)
Regardless of others’ different opinions, he didn’t believe in the monitor’s honesty.18、我们物理老师讲课总是生动有趣、清晰明了，学生们收益匪浅。(benefit)
Our physics teacher always gives his lessons in a lively and clear way and his students greatly benefit from it./ , which greatly benefits his students.19、他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。(bet)
He spends all his money betting on horses.20、她和我打20英镑的赌，说我戒不了烟。（bet）She bet me ￡20 that I wouldn’t be able to give up smoking.21、不管到哪儿旅游，最好是入乡随俗。
(better)
It is better to do as the Romans do wherever you travel.22、她买不起那套衣服。（beyond）
The price of the suit was beyond what she could pay./ beyond her / beyond her means.23、他的优秀事迹远不止表扬的。(beyond)
His good deeds are beyond praise.24、他回来时发现人民广场已今非昔比。(beyond)
When he came back, he found the People’s Square had changed beyond recognition.25、上海的每一个市民都应该为2010年世博会尽自己的一份力。
(bit)
Every citizen in Shanghai should do his bit for the EXPO 2010.26、这孩子因为打碎了玻璃窗而受到了责备。(blame)
The child was blamed for breaking the window.27、依我看，你自己应该为这次实验的失败负责。(blame)
In my opinion, you yourself are to blame for the failure in the experiment.28、他把考试失败归咎于老师。(blame)
He blamed his failure in the exam on his teacher.29、他不得不面对他的眼睛已被弄瞎的事实。(blind)
He had to face the fact that he was blinded.30、如果你对自己的缺点视而不见，你就不会取得成功。（blind）
If you are blind to your own faults, you will never gain / achieve success/ / you will never succeed.31、他总是夸耀他的孩子有多么聪明。(boast)
He is always boasting about how clever his child is.32、他吹牛说他能流利地讲六种语言。（boast）
He boasted that he could speak six languages fluently.33、他不能提供儿子出国深造，因为他的收入只能维持生计。(body)
He can’t afford to send his son to study abroad, as his income is just enough to keep body and soul together.34、那位著名歌星的音乐会一票难求，你最好提前预定两张票子。(book)
Tickets for that famous singer’s concert are difficult to get, so you’d better book two tickets beforehand / in advance.35、人们似乎越来越多对歌唱比赛感到厌烦了。(bore)
People seem to get more and more bored with singing competitions.36、他所做的一切使他的双亲很烦恼。（bother）
What he has done bothers his parents very much./ What he did bothered his parents very much.37、我从心底感谢他为我所做的一切。(bottom)
I’m grateful to him for what he has done for me from the bottom of my heart.38、据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。(bottom)
It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.39、一个人在人生道路上一定会遇到很多困难和痛苦。
(bound)
One is bound to meet with a lot of difficulties and suffering in life.40、那天早上他起晚了，更糟糕的是，在上班路上，他的车坏了。(break)
He got up late that morning.To make things / matters worse, his car broke down on his way to work.
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