第一篇:高考英语作文经典句型-议论类
高考英语作文经典句型 Part 1 议论类
1.There is a widespread concern over the issue that more and more students take mobile phones into school.2.It is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.3.In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude.4.So it goes without saying that it is not a good idea for the students to use mobile phones on campus.5.People, 6.There however, is no differ in their opinions on this matter.
doubt that it will do a lot of harm to the students.firmly support the view that the students
7.As far as I am concerned, I
should not use mobile phones on campus.8.Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows: 9.This case is no exception.10.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of mobile phones into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.11.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.12.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.13.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is to ask parents to keep an eye on the students.14.A case in point is that one of the students was too addicted to mobile phones to finish his homework.15.The more we are aware of the significance to prevent the students using mobile phones on campus, the more benefits we will get.
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第二篇:高考议论类作文应试流程
高考议论类作文应试流程
一、开头
交代由头,亮明观点。
任何文章都是有感而发,考场作文也不例外。
考场作文的潜在读者是考生观点的假想者,而显在读者就是阅卷教师,从开头,阅卷教师就会以能否交代由头、心中有否读者而判断出考生的作文思维水平之高低。例如:
“孝敬假”太荒唐
据报载,从7月1日起,重庆市忠县双桂镇规定:每逢父母、岳父母生日,党政干部必须强制性休假一天,专门回家孝敬父母、岳父母。为保证该政策的实施,该镇将干部们父母、岳父岳母的生日登记在册,由专人负责。
在笔者看来,这样的做法实在荒唐。官员为父母以及岳父母过生日属于私生活的范围,过与不过,过得好与不好,应由社会风俗来调节,公权没必要进行干涉。过度的干涉只能混淆公权与私权的界限。
而且,这么做还有可能加剧腐败。按照时下的潜规则,领导的父母乃至岳父母过生日,下属是不太可能视而不见的。如果不公开,不为人知,下属还没有去“孝敬”的压力,但如果是登记在册,且用领导休假的方式“公示”出来,那很有可能出现下属们不得不纷纷登门祝寿的场面,从而演化成领导肥私的机会。
《中国青年报》2005.7.22孙立忠文
在上面那篇文章里,作者的观点是:在笔者看来,这样的做法实在荒唐。他观点的形成大抵是遵循这样的因果分析的思维轨迹:
孝敬假(事实、现象、结果)→荒唐(作者观点)→过生日属于私生活的范围,公权没必要进行干涉(原因一)→按照时下的潜规则,还有可能加剧腐败(原因二)
很明显,作者的观点之所以能被我们接受,除去他有明确的“目标意识”之外,更重要的,他采用的因果分析为哲学思维,为科学性思维才是根本原因。
所谓因果立论,就是通过对论题中有关各种因素之间的因果关系作深入细致的分析,由因求果或由果溯因,从而正确地对客观事物作出评断,确立观点。
由因求果,后果预料的准确、深刻,能够使人正视前因条件;由果求因,原因找得准确,使人加深对事物的认识,把握事物运动、变化的本质,由此一境而入另一境。
我们知道,运用因果思维进行写作立意主要是通过对事物和生活的本质、规律的认识来确立文章的主题、文旨。
那麽什麽是本质、规律?所谓本质、规律,主要就是事物与事物之间存在的一种稳定的必然的因果关系。因果关系具有必然性,当一种因的现象发生之后,必然要产生相应的果,这样,因果之间就产生了重复性、规律性的现象。因此,因果关系是一种规律性关系。而在这个规律性关系中,果是现象,因是导致果产生的本源,因此,因便是果的本质。
探索事物这个已然现象的本质,就是对其先在性或背景性的因的追问、思索。同样,这也是对事物运动内在机制规律的探索。
再如:
娱乐主持人,不嗲行吗
看电视越来越累了。10个主持人起码就有9个发嗲,而且嗲得厉害,让人头晕。日益低下去的领口和大片的酥胸似乎难以抓住日益挑剔的看客,再把一头黑黄搀杂的头发扎成两 1 个“檐牙高啄”的羊角辫,高跟鞋穿起来在台上一阵乱“崴”,冷不丁地话筒对着观众,口里大声喊:“耶——”,底下的男女看客们也跟着起哄,这就是他们精心制造需要达到的效果。
其实,港台主持人是极力向正宗普通话靠拢才形成了他们夹生的普通话,一些内地主持人在语言上本来具有地域优势,却偏要向港台夹生普通话看齐,这种作秀,令人生厌。
《中国文化报》8.10王涛文
在《娱乐主持人,不嗲行吗》一文中,作者的观点同样是采用因果分析的方法来形成他的观点的。
他的观点是:娱乐主持人,不嗲行吗。其观点形成的思维轨迹是:
主持人发嗲成风(果)→向港台夹生普通话看齐,是作秀(因)→令人生厌,呼吁“娱乐主持人,不嗲行吗”(观点)
二、主体结构 1.分角度
把观点可以按照时间(过去、现在、未来)、空间(自我、家庭、社会、国家、国际、宇宙)、逻辑(产生的原因、导致的结果、造成的危害、解决的办法)等角度来对观点进行分解剖析。2.举事例
剖析事物必然涉及事例,事例是个别的,而从个别中看出一般,此个别就是典型的个别,而那个一般也就具有了认识价值,因为它可以指导下一个一般。3.事例分类 典型实例:
时间、地点、人物、事件确凿的而又有启发、认识意义的事例就是典型实例。所谓古今中外发生的典型实例浩如烟海,不胜枚举。我们主张,想例子应该先今而后古,因为知古是为了鉴今。例如:
舌头上有牛
说话,表达思想,是公民的神圣权利,是所有自由中,最重要的自由之一。所以,“封嘴”乃最严酷的精神压迫。
中国的专制君王怕老百姓说话,取消话语权利的方法,比较简捷便当,就是明令禁止说话。周厉王时,国人谤王,厉王下令“杀之”,于是“国人莫敢言,道路以目”。其后,还有文字狱都是“封嘴”绝招。直观其效果。往往立竿见影。只是后果不好。常常是封人嘴者最后也被“封嘴”。
来俊臣审案,不准辩护,审大将军内侍范云仙时,因不服,就将舌头割下,这是最有效的“封嘴”法,自那以后,没有人敢在来俊臣面前申诉。当然来俊臣自己也最后被“封嘴”,脑袋也被砍掉。
西方就有更绝的一招,读古希腊历史,得知另一种“封嘴”法。那时有大批演说家出现,当然,他们都是举着真理和正义的旗帜。要想让演说家不说话,就给他送钱,兜里装得鼓鼓的,那演说家只好跪拜在银币之前,缄口不语。所以,他们所说的“牛”,指的是埃及银币,当时流通的埃及银币上,铸有埃及的圣牛像。所谓“舌头上有牛”,其实就是拿钱“封嘴”。
21世纪的人,毕竟比祖先聪明,少有采取明令“封嘴”法者,大多使用“舌头上有牛”的“封嘴”法。花钱买来你的话语权,禁止你再发声。这一招灵验,用途广且多有显效。现代“封嘴”者,多采用此法。
不过,“封嘴”是双方的默契,共同完成的二笔交易。弄得不好,效果可能相反。拿到 2 “封嘴”费,未必真“封嘴”。我们身边的例子,就是被揭开的河南矿难曝出的“封嘴”丑闻。河南汝州市一煤矿,突发透水事故,井下作业多名工人逃生,但还有人员伤亡。当地要隐瞒此事,矿难消息却被知情人透露给多家媒体,得知这一信息的“记者”纷纷来到汝州市,大宾馆、饭店住满百家媒体“记者”,当地只好采用金钱“封嘴”法。于是,我们便看到大批“记者”排队“领工资”的场面。其标准为中央级媒体,每人500-1000元;省内各大媒体,每人200—500元;其他市级媒体200元;跨行业、跨地区媒体每人100元。20张稿纸上,满满写上100多家480个记者的名字,领走20万元“工资”。据说,真记者不到1/3,明知道是假记者,还要给钱,这是因为“假记者和真记者相互有牵连,他可能发不了稿子,但他可以找到真记者发稿件,这是最让人头痛的一件事”,他们“得罪不起”。可见“封嘴”也不容易。这算是一次“封嘴”大动作,却不幸被8月19日《河南商报》曝光,这又算“封嘴”大败笔。
想“封嘴”,反而暴露出“封嘴”的丑陋。“舌头上有牛”一招,也有失灵的时候。真值得深长思之。
(《今晚报·副刊·肝胆篇》10.24 江南尘文)概括事例
就是针对生活中、人群里的某种共有现象进行概括描述的内容,因其不涉及某一具体的人物,所以称之为概括事例。
例如:
日本人将排队“加塞儿”视为“抢劫”
日本有一种排队现象,就像公务员和公司职员有先辈和年轻人之分,公共场所排队更是普遍现象;每个人都会自觉地排队。
在地铁站,即使每个车门前只有几个人,但新来的人一定会默默地站在后面;如果大家站得不整齐,日本人会问哪儿是队尾,然后排在后面。日本人排队是真正地排队,中途不许离开。这是一种不成文的规定,既然是排队就不能投机取巧,大家浪费的时间和付出的辛苦都一样,这样每个人才心安理得。如果排队时又开了一个新窗口,日本人会疯狂地跑过去,争先恐后,但排好位置以后,大家又按秩序来。
日本人最讨厌“加塞儿”,在他们看来“加塞儿”是一种损人利己的表现,自己为了节省时间抢在前面,等于耽误了别人的时间;在销售物品数量有限的情况下,“加塞儿”的人多了,后面的人就有可能买不到,“加塞儿”等于变相抢劫。对有意“加塞儿”者,日本人大都露出讨厌的表情,对“加塞儿”者侧目而视,更多的时候则是群起而攻之,让“加塞儿”者感到无地自容。
(《新华每日电讯》10.9 何德功文)虚拟事例
凡是童话、寓言、小说、电影、戏剧、动漫等人为想象虚构出来的作品而又在现实世界里产生影响的,就是虚拟事例。
例如: 若说:何以对付敌人的庞大机构呢?那就有孙行者对付铁扇公主为例。铁扇公主虽然是
⑶一个厉害的妖精,孙行者却化为一个小虫钻进铁扇公主的心脏里去把她战败了。柳宗元曾
⑷经描写过的“黔驴之技”,也是一个很好的教训。一个庞然大物的驴子跑进贵州去了,贵州的小老虎见了很有些害怕。但到后来,大驴子还是被小老虎吃掉了。我们八路军新四军是孙行者和小老虎,是很有办法对付这个日本妖精或日本驴子的。目前我们须得变一变,把我们的身体变得小些,但是变得更加扎实些,我们就会变成无敌的了。
毛泽东:《一个极其重要的政策》,1942年9月7日。
4.事例要叙议结合 叙述事例要概括,要交代事例的前因后果,这样,才能为后面的议论,透过现象看本质,从一般到个别,做好铺垫。
议论要针对事例的因或果深入剖析,所谓深入,就是讲明何因、何危(果),以使读者能既见树木,也见森林。
例如:
请给贫困生平视的目光
新学期伊始,甘肃省榆中县一些小学的同学领到的是黑白教材,而少数贫困同学却免费领到了漂亮的彩色课本。而西固区的小学截然相反,大部分学生使用彩色教材,贫困生使用免费的黑白课本。贫困生教材背面都注有“免费教材”字样。
用教材的色彩明显区分开了孩子的经济背景和身份,在无差别的义务教育中贴上了有差别的“标签”。无论“高度重视”还是“等级视之”,都会形成一个同样的局面,即把贫困生从群体中突出出来。这种突出,往往忽视了贫困孩子的自尊心。
孩子的心灵是一张白纸,天真无邪。无论贫困与否,都渴望与同伴平等、自由、欢快地共处。关心他们,就不要在那张白纸上留下成人贫富意识的影子;尊重他们,就不要人为设置贫困孩子与伙伴之间的“界限”。扶助贫困的孩子,请给他们一个平视的目光吧。
(《科技日报》2005.9.6 燕农文)在上面这篇文章里,作者看到了新学期伊始甘肃省榆中县一些小学里贫困生的课本与其他同学的课本有明显的标记差异,触发感想,形成观点:请给贫困生平视的眼光。
如果我们从文章里推求作者“形成观点”的思维运动过程,大抵如下:
贫困生课本差异标记(触媒)→小学同学处于义务教育阶段,应该享有无差别的受教育权利(因一)→天真无邪的小学生渴望平等的权利应该受到尊重,而不要受到成人世界的贫富意识污染(因二)→请救助贫困生的行为者给贫困生平视的眼光。(形成观点,发出呼吁)
很明显,作者燕农在写作《请给贫困生平视的眼光》一文时,就是按照“腹稿”的内在思维运行过程再用语言把它复原出来而形成了一篇微型论说文。
5.要学会正反对举事例
正反对举事例就是要我们学会辩证地、更为全面的分析事物,这样,我们的观点才会更具有说服力,才能让读者信服。
例如:
学者应有两件“专用武器”
近日,有人问我:学者应具备什么样的特殊素质?这个问题首先使我想起了许多年前我看到的俄国普列汉诺夫的一句话:“学者之所以成为学者,是他能够做到旁征博引。”普列汉诺夫认为,学者必须是一个知识渊博和勤于收集材料的人,学者不但要求“言必有据”,而且要求自己提出来的论点必须经过充分的论证。
在欣赏这句话的同时,我想加上另外一句:“学者之所以成为学者,是他能够做到咬文嚼字”,这就是说学者必须概念清楚,这样才具有严格的逻辑力量,成为在论争中雄辩的人。因此我经常说,学者应该养成咬文嚼字的习惯,把概念名词抠清楚。“咬文嚼字”过去常被作为贬义词来使用,我在这里把它作为褒义词使用了。学者中惯于使用不清晰不准确的概念的人不少,许多混乱就是由此产生。我认为“旁征博引”和“咬文嚼字”这两件学者的专用武器,一件也不能丢。
(《北京日报》2005.9.12于光远文)6.举例方式 可以是排比式,可以是单一具体式,可以是正反对举式,不一而足。
三、结尾
必须呼应开头,交代写作目的。
所谓交代写作目的,就是在文章结尾明确地点出文章的观点是针对那些读者群提出的,是为了告诫,还是为了共勉,这样,文章的主体性就增强了。
例如:
尊重时间
沈从文年轻时曾有位朋友,长相非凡,若汉高祖般“隆鼻而龙颜”也!故其友常夸口曰:“不要小看我,我不像你们那么无出息,我要做个伟人。说大话不算数,你们等着瞧吧,看相的王半仙夸奖我这条鼻子是一条龙……”后来,这位朋友又与沈从文相逢,对鼻子的信仰早已荡然无存,“6年来,除了举起烟枪对准火口,小楷字也不写一张了。”
于是,沈从文写道:“我不看重鼻子,不相信命运,不承认目前形势,却尊重时间。我不大在乎生活上的得失,却了然时间对这个世界同我个人的严重意义。我愿意好好地结结实实地来做一个人,可说不出来我要做个什么样的人。”
正是凭着尊重时间,耐得寂寞的这分执著,沈从文这位不过小学学历的年轻人就这样用心灵来感应着外面的世界,用心灵与外面的世界交谈,时间如同小溪,在凝重、迟缓、汩汩声屏息可闻中逐渐逝去,但却把他举到一个峰巅,使他成为20世纪30年代名动当时的大作家;才使他在遭到“历史的误会”,自己所有的文字都被长期封杀之时,能够超然地去做一分自己原来并不熟悉的文物研究工作,却由此而成为出类拔萃的专家;时间最终还是肯定了他,使他又回到了他在中国文学史上所应有的位置……
生命的步履,有时就是这样简单得出奇;生命的辉煌,就是这样,必须在“时间”和“寂寞”中“淬火”,然后才能进发出灼灼异彩。(《齐鲁晚报》9.13 林少汀文)再如:
学术论著引用应有度
我在“学术批评网”点击了一篇题为《英语学术界的若干论著体例及其启示》论文,全文几千字,竟然参考了34个“文献”。一篇论文,学术引用少则几条,多则几十处,这在学术界司空见惯,学者们都习以为常了。而且,现在的“参考文献”似乎有越来越长的趋势。
我以为,学术著作转引、注释,是学者著述过程中应当遵循的基本常识,既表明一方面体现出对他人成果的尊重,另一方面也便于读者在阅读中体会文章含义。富有严谨的治学精神的学人总是非常注意引文的出处。但是,学术引用应有度,不能不加节制地引用下去。如果—篇论文参考文献太多,那么作者的学术创新精神无论如何是大打折扣的。试想,短短几千字的文章,光是引用的参考书就有好几本甚至几十本,如此这般还有多少内容是属于你自己的呢。难怪现在有的人说论文很好写,原来窍门是找来一捆内容相关的书,每本书里摘那么一段,然后串起来就能凑成一篇宏论。
我们不妨找一篇参考文献严重比例失调的论文,把里面参考的部分抽掉,看看还剩几句话是作者本人的。
(《中华读书报》2005.9.14 孙建清文)
第三篇:高考英语作文常用万能句型
高考英语作文常用万能句型 1.It goes without saying that+句子= It is obvious that句
子 = Obviously, S.+ V.不用说,很明显.例如:It goes without saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.不用说,为了健康,每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。
2.I am greatly convinced(that)句子….我深信… 例如:I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting
some useful sentences.我深信,只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子,我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。
3.It can be easily proved(that)句子…很容易证明….例如:It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.4.There is no doubt(that)句子 …毫无疑问地¸例如:
There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.毫无疑问,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的题。
5.According to my personal experience,… 根据我个人经验¸…例如:According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, understanding, but also warmth.据我个人经验,朋友给我的不仅是信任理解,更是温暖。
6.Take … for example, 拿…做例子。例如:Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.拿我姐姐做例子,她住在法国,现在可以说很流利的法语。
7.As a popular saying goes, “….”俗话说得好….例如:As a popular saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” 俗话说,事实胜于雄辩。
8.As far as I am concerned , …..就我而言,在我看来。例如:As far as I am concerned, kids’ lying is a natural and normal behavior.在我看来,孩子撒谎是一种自然,正常的行为。
9.As for me / Personally speaking, …在我看来。例如:As for me, I prefer to live in the countryside, because I can breathe fresh air, which is beneficial to our health/ from which we benefit a lot/ which benefits us a lot.就我来说,我喜欢住在乡下。因为我可以呼吸到新鲜的空气,这对我们的健康很有好处。
10.As for sth /doing sth,至于…./When it comes to sth…… 当谈到、涉及到…..例如:1.As for advertisements, many consumers/costumers aren’t satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful.至于广告,许多消费者对它们表示不满,认为它们大多数是不真实的。
2.When it comes to the problem of teenagers studying abroad, many parents think their children can have more chances to receive better
education.当谈到青少年出国留学的问题,许多家长认为孩子们可以有更多的机会接受到良好的教育。
11.We must keep in mind that ….我们必须牢记………。
例如:1.We must keep in mind that parents are our first teachers, and we should treat them well.我们必须牢记父母是我们的启蒙老师,我们应该好好对待他们。
2.As students, we must keep in mind that dishonest
behaviors/dishonesty will only do harm to us.作为学生,我们必须牢记,不诚实的行为只会对我们是不利。
12.It is said /reported that ……据说/据报道…
例如:1.It is reported that the building caught fire at 2 o’clock in the morning, causing 30 people injured /and 30 people were injured.据报道,这栋大楼在凌晨两点时发生了火灾,造成30人受伤.2.It is said that there used to be a chemical works near the school,and it produced a lot of waste gas every day.据报道,他们已经习惯了化工厂每天在学校附近排放大量的尾气。
13.It is believed / thought that …..人们认为….例如:1.It is believed that music can help people relax themselves.人们认为音乐有助于人们放松自己。
2.It is thought that everyone should form good habits when they are still young.人们认为所有的孩子都应该从小养成良好的习惯。
14.It is estimated that ….据估计….例如:1.It is estimated that 90% of students have their own mobile phones, with which they like to send short messages to friends /and they
like to send short messages to friends.据估计,90%的学生都有自己的手机。他们喜欢用手机来发短信给朋友。
2.It is estimated that 9% of students have to drop out of school /quit school because they cannot pay for the tuition.据估计。有9%的学生因交不起学费而退学。
15.It cannot be denied that…..无可否认…..例如:1.It cannot be denied that the 2008 Olympic Games was a great success.无可否认,2008年北京奥运会是一次巨大的成功。
2.It cannot be denied that great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years.无可否认,中国在过去的30年里发生了巨大的变化。
16.It can be seen from the chart /the table that …..从图表中,我们可以看出…..例如:It can be seen from the chart that both girls and boys like to read news as well as play games on the Internet.从图表中我们可以看出,男生女生都喜欢上网看新闻和玩游戏。
17.The results of the survey suggest that ……调查的结果表明…..例如:The result of the survey suggests that many Chinese students abroad spend most of their time on study and have little time for part-time jobs.调查结果表明,许多中国留学生大部分的时间用来学习,没有时间来做兼职工作。
18.Some people hold the opinion that(some people think….)有些人认为。
例如:1.Some people hold the opinion that money is the source of happiness.有些人认为金钱是幸福的源泉。
2.Some people hold the opinion that diligent people will always succeed.有些人认为,勤奋的人总会成功的。
19.Frankly speaking, ….老实说==to be frank /to be honest。例如:To be honest, I feel lonely because no one shares my joys and sorrows.老实说,我常觉得孤独,因为没有人分担我的忧愁和快乐。
20.As is known to all / everybody knows / It is known to all that / As we all know 众所周知。例如:As is known to all, China is a developing country, not a developed one.众所周知,中国是个发中国家,而不是发达国家。
21.Compared with …., ,…和…相比。例如:Compared with traditional letters, e-mails have many advantages, such as fast speed and free of charge.和传统信件相比,电子邮件有很多优点,如速度快,不需花钱。
22.In common with sb.…..和某人一样。例如:In common with the author, I think keeping optimistic can help us gain success.和作者一样,我也认为保持乐观可以有助于我们取得成功。
23.with +n + to do / With + n.doing // With +n +done
例如:1.With time going by, I gradually realize the importance of health.随着时间的流逝,我逐渐意识到健康的重要性。
2.With the door locked, I had to stay inside for a whole day.24.with + n +介词短语/形容词或副词。
例如:1.The village with trees around it used to be beautiful.这个小村庄曾经很美丽,四周都是竹子。
2.The students are listening to the teacher, with their eyes wide open.学生们在听着老师说话,眼睛睁得大大的。
25.We should take full advantage of /make full use of.我们应该充分利用….例如:Therefore, I think we should take full advantage of net information to broaden our horizons.因此,我认为,我们应该充分利用网络资源来扩充我们的知识面。
26.on the contrary 相反。例如:On the contrary, some people think college students should make full use of their spare time to do part-time jobs so that they can get some work experience.相反,有些人认为大学生们应该充分利用课后时间来做兼职工作,以便获得工作经验。
2014年高考英语作文万能句子总结
高三是一个学习的关键阶段,学会好的方法能事半功倍。英语日常交际用语很重要,多练习,活学活用。2014高考英语作文万能句子一文,欢迎大家阅读作为参考!
写作常用句型总结
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说
2....be nothing but.......不过就是...3.from where i stand....从我的立场来说
4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...5.i feel sure that...我坚信...6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....9.nothing is more adj.than to v.没有比...更重要的了
常用的高考英语作文短语句子:
10.As the world that we living today, people turns to /things turns to:在当今社会里,人民总是(或者)事物总是(这句话可以替代,nowadays.)
11.From my point of view , that.....从我的想法里。。。、(这句话可以替代,I think)
12.Soon after that :紧接着。(可以替代AFTER.)、13.As this result turns out to be.....(最后这个结果会。。)
14.still as the result of been.........(最后的结果还是。。)
15.On the other hand of this / the argument:(但是从另一方面想。。)
16.To the point that i can no longer think of:(我已近想不出。。。)
17.Personlly i think that(我个人认为。。。)
18.the consequnce will be.....(这个是最终会。。)
19.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.20.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______.It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.21.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.22.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.23.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.24.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.25.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.26.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.27.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.28.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
第四篇:高考英语作文常用句型
高考英语作文常用句型
及句子变换
一.开头句型
1.As far as...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says,5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...13.what’s far more important is that...二.衔接句型
A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...? However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
? As has been mentioned above...? In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五 常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I believe the title statement is valid because….4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….5.My argument for this view goes as follows.6.Along with the development of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows.八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.3.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用,总结如下,与大家共同探讨:
一 改变时态
例:The bell is ringing now.一般
There goes the bell.特殊
二 改变语态
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me.特殊
四 使用过去分词
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.特殊.Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten.特殊
五 使用 v-ingWhen he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting..特殊
六使用名词性从句
1It disappointed everybody that he didn’t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n’ t turn updisappointed everybody.特殊I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him.特殊To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girlknows so many things.特殊
七使用定语从句
例;The girl is spoken highly of.Hercomposition was well written.一般The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.特殊
八 使用状语从句I won‘t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.特殊If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock..特殊If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般
Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do?特殊
九 使用虚拟语气
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒装句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort..特殊
保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,re
main steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same lev
el,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out.同义词替换之“增长至”:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb
to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to;“降低至”:Dip to,fall to,decline t
o,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descen
d to,sink to,slide to,level to
同义词替换之“保护”:Protect, conserve, preserve, safeguard;“确保”:Ass
ure, ensure, guarantee, pledge.同义词替换之“重要的”:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital,substantial, indispensable, imperative。
同义词替换之“ 急剧地”:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,en
ormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably。
1.铁石心肠cruel and unrelenting
2.置死地于后生a vigorous and manly exertion
3.千秋功业 a great undertaking of lasting importance
4.安居乐业 live in peace and work happily
5.骨肉分离 family separation
6.各得其所 be properly provided for
7.众议纷纭 disagree on
8.岁月不居,来日苦短 Time does not stay is brief is the day.9.夜长梦多 A long delay may mean trouble.10.时不我与 Time and tide wait for no man.11.依时顺势 keep up with the tide
12.日渐没落 being pushed out of business
13.鹬蚌相争 play A off against B
14.浩然之气 noble spirit
15.凤毛麟角 a rarity of the rarities
16.望而生畏 stand in awe before
17.敬而远之 keep respectfully aloof from
18.众矢之的 in the dock
19.毫无瓜葛 be divorced from
20.尔虞我诈 sheer cunning and falsehood
21.备受推崇 be rewarded and respected
22.善有善报,恶有恶报 the good inevitably is successful and the bad inevitably punished
23.其乐融融 sweetness and light
24.义无反顾 feel obliged to
25.物美价廉 attractive in price and quality
26.源源不断 keep flowing in a steady stream
27.滚滚不息 pour into
28.福祉 well-being
29.精华 quintessence
30.阴霾 specter
31.势不两立 pit sth against sth
32.打折扣 wear thin / water down
33.大展宏图 score big points
34.重整旗鼓 shock sth back to life
35.不谋而合 coincide with
36.染指 dip one’s finger in
37.博大精深 both extensive and profound
38.源远流长 long-standing and well-established
39.诸子百家 the masters’ hundred schools
40.天下为公 All under heaven are equal.41.天下兴亡,匹夫有责 Everybody is responsible for the fate of his country.42.吃苦耐劳 bear hardships
43.勤俭持家 frugality in household management
44.尊师重教 respect teachers and value education
45.当务之急 highest priority
46.遭受重创 take a heavy toll
47.先见之明 prescient move
48.奇园古宅 exotic gardens and old mansions
49.衣食住行 clothing, food, shelter and transportation
50.信誓旦旦 be poised to
第五篇:高考英语作文常用句型
高考英语作文常用句型
及句子变换
一.开头句型
1.As far as...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says,5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...13.what’s far more important is that...二.衔接句型
A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...? However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
? As has been mentioned above...? In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说
? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...? From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….? The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….? It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论? From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to
illustrate this.Here is one more example.高考英语作文常用句型
Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五 常用于引言段的句型
1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I believe the title statement is valid because….4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….5.My argument for this view goes as follows.6.Along with the development of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六 表示比较和对比的常用句型
和表达法
1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most
typical ones.高考英语作文常用句型
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows.八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.3.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用,总结如下,与大家共同探讨:
一 改变时态
例:The bell is ringing now.一般
There goes the bell.特殊
二 改变语态
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三 使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me.特殊
四 使用过去分词
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many studentsfollowed her.一般Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab
特殊.Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten.特殊高考英语作文常用句型
五 使用 v-ingWhen he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting..特殊
六使用名词性从句
1It disappointed everybody that
he didn’t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n’ t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him.特殊
3To his surprise, the little girl knows
so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl
knows so many things.特殊
七使用定语从句
例;The girl is spoken highly of.Hercomposition was well written.一般The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.特殊
八 使用状语从句I won‘t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.特殊If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock..特殊If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九 使用虚拟语气
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十 使用倒装句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort..特殊