第一篇:名师工作室2014年四川省高考英语模拟(一)
2014年四川省高考英语模拟
(一)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
These eco-inspired books get kids thinking about nature and the environment.How to Raise Monarch Butterflies
By Carol Pasternak
Have you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar(毛虫)to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies.You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks
By Erin McHugh
This year, the US National Park Service’s National Park Week is April 21-29.During the week, all national parks offer free admission.Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges.The book’s featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island(home of the Statue of Liberty)and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S.national park south of the equator(赤道).Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?
By Sabbithry Persad
Tiana had been learning about recycling at school.But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever!Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Materials Recovery Facility.Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.The Scrap Kins Build-It Book, Volume 1
By Brian Yanish
Meet the Scrap Kins.They are creative, friendly monsters(怪物)who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City.They’ll show you how to turn junk(垃圾)into pretty cool things.Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more.Remember that one person’s trash(废物)is another person’s treasure!
31.Which author teaches you how to make an artwork from wastes?
A.Carol Pasternak.C.Sabbithry Persad.B.Erin McHugh.D.Brian Yanish.32.What makes the National Park of American Samoa special? A.There is a famous statue in it.B.It lies south of the equator.D.It is free for admission.C.It lies across the equator.33.Which book is most probably written in the form of a story? A.How to Raise Monarch Butterflies B.A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks C.Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?D.The Scrap Kins Build-It Book, Volume 1
34.The common goal of the four books is to ______.A.teach kids practical skills B.comment on kids’ behavior
B
He was no scholar, and his classmates made fun of him.Rather than read, the kid really preferred to run around with an 8 mm camera, shooting homemade movies, which he showed to friends for a small fee.After graduation from high school, Steven Spielberg was denied entrance into a traditional filmmaking school, but he majored in English at California State College at Long Beach.Then in 1965, he recalls, in one of those serendipitous(偶然发现的)moments, his life took a complete turn.Visiting Universal Studios, he met Chuck Silvers, a manager in the editorial department.Silvers liked the kid who made 8 mm films and invited him back sometime to visit.He appeared the next day.Without a job or security clearance(安全检查), Spielberg, dressed in a dark suit and tie and carrying his father’s briefcase with nothing inside but a sandwich and candy bars, walked confidently up to the guard at the gate of Universal and gave him a casual wave.The guard waved back.He was in.“For the entire summer,” Spielberg remembers, “I dressed in my suit and hung out with the directors and writers, including Silvers, who knew that I wasn’t a studio employee, but pretended not to know the fact.I even found an office that wasn’t being used, and became a squatter(擅自占用者).I bought some plastic tiles(屋瓦)and put my name on the wall: Steven Spielberg, Room 23C.”
It paid off.Ten years later, the 28-year-old Spielberg directed Jaws, which took in $470 million, then the highest profit-making movie of all time.Dozens of films and awards have followed because Steven Spielberg knew what his teachers didn’t — talent is in the eyes of the filmmaker.35.When young, Spielberg ______.A.often skipped schoolB.took great interest in filmmaking C.was awarded for his 8 mm short films D.earned much money from his 8 mm short films A.got a good opportunity to practice B.had to work alone without being foundC.received a separate studio from the companyD.worked for the company officially due to Silvers’ invitationA.one of Chuck Silvers’ friends B.a film star from Long Beach C.an employee of the companyD.a student from California State College A.set a record at the time B.said goodbye to his collegeC.raise kids’ environment awarenessD.make kids interested in geography36.During his stay in Universal Studios, Spielberg ______.37.The guard at the gate of Universal Studios mistook Spielberg for ______.38.By directing Jaws, Spielberg ______.C.no longer had to work for nothingD.started a new trend in the movie industry
C
A woman who attended my workshop took me aside to tell me about her son and his friend.They are 15, and the friend was dealing with some really upsetting problems at home.But he felt comfortable and safe at her house and she and her son had taken this boy under their wings.What she found remarkable was that in his overly stressed state, he found happiness in the simplest video games from his youth.She began to closely observe more of her son’s friends.She noticed that all of them, when they are relaxed and comfortable, love to play the games they enjoyed when they were 10.Her theory is that these boys are under too much pressure to behave older than they feel, so they allow themselves to let their hair down and really relax with their friends.And sometimes it makes them feel happy and comfortable to play like kids.Teens often feel as though they are on a stage performing when they go to school.They feel evaluated(评价)and judged, and if they don’t measure up they feel bad.One of the greatest gifts you can give your teen this Christmas vacation is the opportunity to relax and be a kid.When the snow comes, encourage sledding(乘雪撬), skating and have the hot chocolate ready.Get out old-fashioned games.And if they get silly and act like they did when they were 10, all the better.To be able to relax that much, to feel that comfortable with family or a few chosen friends is a great gift.Not just this vacation, but anytime.Your teens have a lifetime in front of them to learn to be an adult.And these days of their youth are fading fast.Help them make a few more memories.39.Why do teens play the games they enjoyed when they were 10?
A.They don’t like school.B.They can feel like small kids again.C.They don’t want to be with adults.D.They are addicted to playing games.A.Teens grow up too quickly.40.What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? B.It takes time for teens to grow up.C.Some games may make teens silly.D.Teens need opportunities to play and relax.41.What can be the best title for the text?A.Let your teens be kids
B.Teens should grow up quicklyC.Encourage your teens to play games D.Help your teens deal with upsetting problems
D
Their beautiful call heralds(预示)the arrival of spring, but the routes taken by cuckoos(杜鹃鸟)during their annual migration(迁徙)have remained a mystery.Now, though, scientists from the British Trust for Ornithology(BTO)have revealed(展示)the details of their remarkable 10,000-mile journey, with the help of tracking devices(设备).Five male birds were caught in Norfolk last May and fitted with satellite-tagged(卫星跟踪的)“backpacks”.The scientists then monitored their progress over 12 months as they flew to Africa in the autumn, and returned in the spring.The project was carried out to discover why every year fewer of the birds return to Britain.Between 1995 and 2010 the population of cuckoos spending summer here fell by almost half, and the number is continuing to decline.Previously, the lack of information about the cuckoos’ long migration has
Earlier this year it was reported that cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normal.Their call was recorded by ornithologists(鸟类学家)as early as February, a month ahead of their usual arrival.The cuckoo migration map has now shown the widely varied routes the birds take across Spain or Italy, over the Mediterranean, and across the Sahara desert to their wintering grounds in the rainforests of sub-Saharan Africa.Like all migrating animals, cuckoos respond to the changing seasons.They depend on lush(茂盛的)vegetation to provide the fruit and food for insects that they feed on.This reliance on seasonal patterns means that a changing climate could make an already challenging journey impossible for them.Grahame Madge, of the RSPB, said, “This fantastic project is promoting the understanding of the cuckoo so that, hopefully, we can give this bird a future.”
42.What is the main purpose of the project?
A.To study the effect of climate change.B.To better understand the habits of cuckoos.C.To find out what happens during cuckoos’ migration.D.To discover why the population of cuckoos in the UK is declining.A.In January.B.In February.C.In March.D.In April.43.When do cuckoos usually arrive in Britain? 44.The number of cuckoos has been decreasing probably because ______.A.the climate is changingB.they were affected by ornithologistsC.they changed their route of migrationD.they spent more time during their migrationA.admitted B.deepenedC.improvedD.prevented
E
As the beliefs and customs of different European ethnic(种族的)groups as well as the American Indians mixed, a distinctly American version of Halloween began to come into being.The first celebrations included “play parties”, public events held to celebrate the harvest, where neighbors would share stories of the dead, dance and sing.Colonial Halloween festivities also featured the telling of ghost stories and mischief-making of all kinds.In the second half of the nineteenth century, America was flooded with new immigrants(移民).These new immigrants, especially the millions of Irish, helped to popularize the celebration of Halloween nationally.Taking from Irish and English traditions, Americans began to dress up in costumes and go house to house asking for food or money, a practice that eventually became today’s “trick-or-treat” tradition.In the late 1800s, there was a move in America to mold Halloween into a holiday more about community and neighborly get-togethers than about ghosts.Parties focused on games, foods of the season and festive costumes.Parents were encouraged by newspapers and community leaders to take anything “frightening” out of Halloween celebrations.Because of these efforts, Halloween lost most of its religious overtones(含义)by the beginning of the twentieth century.By the 1920s and 1930s, Halloween had become community-centered holiday, with parades and town-wide parties as the featured entertainment.Despite the best efforts of many schools and communities, vandalism(故意毁坏)began to cause trouble to Halloween celebrations in many communities during this time.By the 1950s, town leaders had successfully limited vandalism and Halloween had evolved(进化)into a holiday directed mainly at the young.Due to the high numbers of young 45.The underlined word “hampered” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”.children during the fifties baby boom, parties moved from town civic centers into the classroom or home, where they could be more easily accommodated.Between 1920 and 1950, the centuries-old practice of trick-or-treat was also revived(恢复).A new American tradition was born, and it has continued to grow.Today, Americans spend an estimated $6 billion annually on Halloween, making it the country’s second largest commercial holiday.46.The play parties in the first celebrations were intended to
A.celebrate the harvest B.be in memory of the dead people C.show love and respect for God D.drive the ghosts away A.The American Indians.C.The Irish immigrants.B.The peasants.D.The early English immigrants.47.Who contributed greatly to the popularization of the celebration of Halloween nationally?48.From the third paragraph, we know that by the beginning of the twentieth century,.A.children had lost interest in Halloween B.celebrations of Halloween were mainly about religious activities C.frightening things were forbidden by the government in celebrationsD.the celebrations were more like entertainment parties A.Religious.B.Commercial.D.Entertaining.49.Which of the following word cannot be used to describe today’s Halloween in America? C.Community-centered.50.What’s the text mainly about? A.When Halloween came into being.B.Why Halloween is important in America.C.How the celebrations of Halloween developed in America.D.How people celebrated Halloween in America.2014年四川省高考英语模拟
(一)参考答案
A篇
本文是应用文。简要介绍了关于教育孩子保护自然和环境的四本书。
31.D。细节理解题。从第四本书的内容介绍可知,它教孩子如何用废旧材料制作工艺品,其作者是Brian Yanish。
32.B。细节理解题。从第二本书介绍中and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S.national park south of the equator可知答案。
33.C。推理判断题。分析第三本书的内容和写作风格可知,它以一个孩子寻找她的狗的经历为线索,目的是教育孩子如何进行废物回收,是以故事的形式呈现的。
34.C。推理判断题。四本书的内容不同,但都是为了在丰富孩子知识的同时,培养他们的环保意识。
B篇
本文讲述了Steven Spielberg成名之前曲折艰难的追梦之路。
35.B。细节理解题。由第一段内容可知,Spielberg在年轻的时候就对电影制作非常感兴趣。
36.A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段I dressed in my suit and hung out with the directors and writers可知,Spielberg在环球影城的时候,通过和其他人的合作,得到了很好的实习机会。
37.C。推理判断题。Spielberg当时自信满满地走上前,跟门卫像熟人般打招呼,穿着像一个工作人员一样,因此没有要求接受工作调查和安全检查就放他进去了,说明门卫误把他当成了公司的工作人员了。
38.A。细节理解题。他导演的电影创造了当时最高的票房利润,故创造了一项纪录。
C篇
本文是议论文。作者通过一位妇女叙述对青少年行为的观察得出结论,青少年需要重温儿时的游戏,以得到适当的放松。
39.B。推理判断题。从文章第二段最后一句分析,青少年玩儿时的游戏,是因为他们面临很大压力,怀念小时候的时光,玩这样的游戏仿佛又让他们回到了小时候。
40.D。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知,作者建议父母要多给孩子玩耍和放松的机会。
41.A。主旨大意题。综合全文可知,作者通过一位妇女叙述对青少年行为的观察,说明这样一个道理:要多给青少年一些放松的机会,让他们能够享受生活。
D篇
本文为时文阅读。英国的杜鹃鸟数量在下降,现在鸟类学家运用追踪工具,力图了解它们的迁徙路径,从而找出其中的原因。
42.D。细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句可知,这个项目的目的是了解为什么返回英国的杜鹃鸟数量每年在减少。
43.C。细节理解题。从文章第四段可知,今年杜鹃鸟返回英国的时间是二月份,比以往早了一个月。
44.A。推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段特别是…that a changing climate could make an already challenging journey impossible for them可知,气候变化会影响杜鹃的迁徙,可能会使它们无法完成迁徙的旅途。
45.D。词义推测题。从文章第三段可知,原来因为人们不了解杜鹃的迁徙,因此妨碍了对它们的了解,影响了对它们的保护。
E篇
本文主要讲述了万圣节的庆祝活动在美国的演变。
46.A。细节理解题。从文章第一段The first celebrations included “play parties”, public events held to celebrate the harvest可知,最初万圣节时人们举行聚会是为庆祝丰收。
47.C。细节理解题。从文章第二段especially the millions of Irish, helped to popularize the celebration of Halloween nationally可知,大量爱尔兰移民的涌入对万圣节在全美的普及起到了很大的作用。
48.D。细节理解题。从文章第三段可知,在19世纪后期,万圣节庆祝活动中的迷信和宗教色彩逐渐消失,到20世纪初期,万圣节已成为一种娱乐性的节日。
49.A。细节理解题。综合文章各处信息可知,今天,在美国,万圣节已经成为以社区为中心的商业的娱乐性节日,已经完全失去了宗教色彩,故选A。
50.C。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了万圣节的庆祝活动在美国的演变历程。故选C。
第二篇:名师工作室2014年四川省高考英语模拟(二)
2014年四川省高考英语模拟
(二)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The “old school of thought” here in China is that it is dangerous to buy online, that the products are often fake(假冒的), and that you will often lose your money.Based on my experience, this manner of thinking is definitely out-of-date.Taobao has a system for reviewing sellers and helping you pick the responsible ones.In the last few years, I have bought many things online.Some of the things I bought online were expensive and many of my Chinese friends were really shocked that I would use Taobao.You might think living in a foreign country means you will be lonely at times, but I most enjoy chatting online with the sellers and especially enjoy the casual online language of Taobao.I particularly like being called “Qin”!This is an abbreviated(简短的)form of “dear” which is a familiar greeting on Taobao.I once bought an expensive computer from Taobao and the seller turned out to be living just down the street, so I was invited to pick it up at their home.Yes, there was the computer running in the kitchen where the woman of the house was preparing dinner.She carefully loaded the Chinese service pack on to the computer and explained how to use it.Two days later I returned to buy some accessories(附件)and met her husband, a friendly young man, who was very interested in what I was doing in Dalian.If I am very clever with my Chinese, sometimes Taobao people will not know I am a foreigner, but the woman found out because my Chinese name is not commonly used by Chinese people.We had a wonderful time chatting, and I also wrote a great review for them.31.In the first paragraph, the author implies that many Chinese people believe that online sellers ______.A.have enough measures to protect buyers
B.are not honest and may cheat customers
C.sell quality products at low prices
D.sell fake products at high prices
32.Apart from buying things, the author regards online shopping as a good way of ______.A.relaxationB.saving money
C.communication D.learning English
33.It can be inferred that the author ______.A.has a popular Chinese nameB.has used Taobao for quite some time
C.is a foreign teacher working in China D.is a computer engineer with a high income
34.Why did the author go to the woman’s house?
A.To have dinner.B.To meet her husband.C.To get what he bought.D.To buy a program for his computer.B
Top Kid-Friendly Summer Vacations
Dude Ranch
If you have little cowboys and cowgirls at home, thrill them by visiting a dude ranch(度假牧场)on your next vacation.Your children can learn about nature, enjoy horseback riding, and gain an entirely new perspective.You can choose between programs that have you spending quality time with your kids, and programs that are for children only.This summer, enjoy the great outdoors — at a dude ranch!
For more information, visit: /categorydisplay.htm
Six Flags Great Adventure
Have a classic vacation by visiting one of the most famous theme park chains.With locations all over the
U.S., there’s sure to be a Six Flags near you.Take the whole family and be back at work on Monday.Escape the summer heat with countless water rides.Take your kids to have brunch with Bugs Bunny, or check out the new Safari Park, where you can interact with real animals.For more information, visit: /national/index.aspx
Roswell UFO Festival
Do you have science fiction fans in your household? Encourage their interests and experience a special vacation at the annual Roswell UFO Festival.Come in costume(化妆服)if you wish, and join the parade(游行).Attend lectures by famous authors and researchers, or watch up-and-coming bands perform.Even if you’re not a believer, you can still enjoy the artwork, music, and great celebration.For more information, visit:
Earthplace
It’s not easy being green, but it can be fun if you visit the exhibits at Earthplace in Westport, Connecticut.This 62-acre wildlife reserve is committed to educating the public about the environment and promoting positive action to preserve nature.The exhibits provide hands-on features that make learning fun for your kids.After touring the exhibits, visit the garden and the playground, and enjoy the summer weather.For more information, visit: /categorydisplay.htm
B./national/index.aspx
C.D.C
If you think fridges of the future will just be bigger, more efficient white boxes to keep your food cool, then think again.Designers at Haier have come up with a new touch-screen, interactive(交互式的)fridge, which knows more about your food than you do.With a large, high-tech display, people simply tap the screen and load new items onto the fridge’s database.The fridge can then use the database to recommend recipes with the items available.It even warns users, if the food is about to go out of date.It can also keep track of all food stored, and recognizes the food you put inside it.The display screen is
semi-transparent(半透明的), allowing users to see the screen and also just make out the food behind it.It also gives users the choice to tap over an item in the fridge, and play an advertisement relating to the product, although there are question marks over just how popular this feature would be.Designers say the screen is good for the environment as you don’t need to open the fridge to see what’s inside, so the fridge doesn’t need to use energy to cool itself down again.It’s been on show in Berlin, although there aren’t any plans to bring it on the market just yet.It wasn’t the only eyes and even change the channel, if you give it a nod.The Eye Control TV comes with a large device in front of your TV.With a determined blink of your eyes, you can change channels, change the volume or power your TV off.39.What’s mainly talked about in the text?
A.The wonderful life of the future.B.The touch-screen fridge of Haier.C.The healthy recipes of the future.D.The Eye Control TV of the future.40.What’s the most special about the fridge?
A.It’s larger than ever before.B.It has two more efficient boxes.C.It owns a database.D.It has not a door.41.The fridge can do all the things EXCEPT.A.play an advertisement relating to the food
B.warn users once the food is to be out of date
C.recommend suitable recipes
D.cook the food ahead of time
42.What can we infer from the text?
A.The fridge is very expensive.B.The fridge doesn’t need any energy.C.The fridge hasn’t gone to the public.D.The fridge is popular with the youth.43.What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Attractive and making you notice it.B.Controlled by eyes.C.Using high technology.D.Surprising.D
Nostalgia(怀旧)could be an effective way to fight cold temperatures, according to new research that shows the heart-warming feeling has real body-warming effects.“Nostalgia is experienced frequently by everyone, and we know that it can maintain(保持)psychological comfort.For example, nostalgia can fight loneliness,” Tim Wildschut, a psychology researcher of the University of Southampton in England, explained in a statement.“We wanted to take a step further and assess whether it can also maintain physiological comfort.”
Wildschut and his colleagues set up several experiments to examine the link between nostalgia and temperature.In one study, volunteers kept a log of their feelings over 30 days, showing that they tended to
feel more nostalgic on colder days.In another study, participants were placed in a cold room, instructed to recall(回忆)either a nostalgic or ordinary event from their past, and then asked to guess the temperature of the room.Those filled with nostalgia generally estimated(估计)that the room was warmer, the researchers said.Another experiment also had one set of participants recall a nostalgic event and the others an ordinary event.But instead of guessing the temperature of a cold room, the volunteers placed their hand in ice-cold water to see how long they could stand it.The nostalgic participants had a greater tolerance to the cold, the researchers found.“Our study has shown that nostalgia serves a homeostatic(自动平衡的)function, allowing the mental simulation(模拟)of previously enjoyable states, including states of bodily comfort, in this case making us feel warmer or increasing our tolerance to cold,” Wildschut said.“More research is now needed to see if nostalgia can fight other forms of physical discomfort, besides low temperature.”
44.Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?
A.Nostalgia can make us feel good mentally.B.Nostalgia affects people in different ways.C.Not everyone can experience nostalgia.D.Nostalgia makes us feel lonely.45.What do we know from the third experiment?
A.Those who recalled an ordinary event didn’t feel cold.B.Cold had more effects on the nostalgic participants.C.The nostalgic participants felt warmer in the room.D The nostalgic participants stood cold longer than the others.46.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Nostalgia makes you warmB.Nostalgia makes us happy
C.A good way to cure coldD.A heart-warming feeling
E
A top girls’ school is planning a “failure week” to teach pupils to embrace(拥抱)risk, build resilience(恢复力)and learn from their mistakes.The emphasis(重点)will be on the value of having a go, rather than playing it safe and perhaps achieving less.Pupils at Wimbledon High School will be asked how they feel when they fail.The headmistress, Heather Hanbury, said she wanted to show “it is completely acceptable and completely normal not to succeed at times in life.” Ms Hanbury’s pupils achieve some of the highest exam scores — but from Monday they will be invited to focus on failure.There will be workshops(讲习班)and activities for the girls, with parents and tutors joining in with tales of their own failures.There will be YouTube clips of famous and successful people who have failed along the way and moved on.The emphasis will be discussions on the merits(优点)of failure and on the negative(消极的)side of trying too hard not to fail.Ms Hanbury told BBC News that she had placed a great emphasis on developing resilience and robustness(坚韧)among the girls since she arrived at the school four years ago.“The girls need to learn how to fail well — and how to get over it and cope with it,” she said.“Fear of failing can be really harmful and stop the girls doing things they really want to do.The pupils are hugely successful but can sometimes overreact to failure even though it can sometimes be greatly beneficial to them.We want them to be brave — to have courage in the classroom,” she added.Wimbledon High School is an independent school, part of the Girls’ Day School Trust.GDST chief executive, Helen Fraser, said: “Resilience is so important in working life these days.”
47.Which of the following is not a purpose of the “failure week” at Wimbledon High School?
A.Encouraging girls to take risks.B.Allowing girls to fail in a week.C.Teaching girls to learn from mistakes.D.Teaching girls to deal with failure properly.48.We can infer from the third paragraph that girls at Wimbledon High School ______.A.are all afraid of failure
B.know what failure means to them
C.don’t work hard enough at school
D.may not have much experience of failure
49.Through the discussions, girls at Wimbledon High School will know ______.A.the negative sides of failure
B.failure is avoidable
C.why successful people once failed
D.trying hard to avoid failure is harmful
50.Parents and tutors will join in to ______.A.share their own experiences of failure
B.help the girls to avoid mistakes
C.watch how the girls react after they fail
D.fail together with the girls
A篇
本文是一篇记叙文。一个在中国工作的外国人,讲述了他在中国淘宝网购物的快乐经历。
31.B。推理判断题。文章一开头说中国人的传统看法是网上卖的是假货,不安全,会造成经济损失。
32.C。细节理解题。由第三段内容可知,作者非常喜欢在网购时与商家在网上聊天。
33.B。推理判断题。根据第二、三段内容可知,作者通过淘宝网买东西已经有相当长的时间。
34.C。细节理解题。最后一段介绍卖电脑的淘宝店主实际上就住在附近,对方邀作者去他们家亲自取
电脑。
B篇
应用文------想为孩子安排一个有意义的快乐暑假吗?本文为你提供了四个好去处。
35.A。推理判断题。综合对比第一个假期广告中You can choose between programs that have you spending quality time with your kids和第二个假期广告中Take the whole family and be back at work on Monday可知,这两处地方都适合全家度假。
36.D。细节理解题。从最后一个度假广告中This 62-acre wildlife reserve is committed to educating the public about the environment...可知答案。
37.C。推理判断题。从第三个度假广告第一句Do you have science fiction fans in your household可知,第三项适合喜欢科幻的孩子。
38.C。细节理解题。第三个度假广告提到,孩子可以参加化装游行活动。
C篇
描述文-----海尔公司展出一款新型半透明触摸屏式冰箱。
39.B。主旨大意题。结合上下文可知本文主要介绍了海尔公司展出的一款半透明触摸屏式概念冰箱。
40.C。细节理解题。从文章第二段可知,这款冰箱最独特之处在于它拥有一个数据库。
41.D。细节理解题。文章第二、三段列举了这款半透明触摸屏式冰箱的功能:可提供食谱;提醒哪些食品即将过保质期;播放广告。文中没有提到D项。
42.C。细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段最后一句可知这款冰箱目前还没有上市。
43.A。词义猜测题。从文章最后一段该词所在句子可以看出它起承上启下的作用,这些都是海尔公司
在一个展览上推出的新款电器,可以推测出该词的意思为“引人注目的”。
D篇
心理研究----最新研究发现,怀旧能够帮助我们驱寒,使我们在寒冷的日子里感到丝丝暖意。
44.A。细节理解题。从文章第二段第一句and we know that it can maintain psychological comfort可知,怀旧可以让人们心理上感觉好受。
45.D。细节理解题。从文章第五段可知,怀旧的人把手放在冰水中的时间更长,他们的耐寒能力更强。
46.A。主旨大意题。综合全文尤其是文章第一段可知,本文主要说明:怀旧能够帮助我们驱寒。
E 篇
本文是时文阅读。温布尔登女高为学生了设立了“失败周”,让优秀的女生敢于失败,并从失败中吸取教训。
47.B。细节理解题。从文章第一段可知,失败周的目的是让女生敢于冒险,从失败中吸取教训,获得恢复力(也就是教育她们如何处理失败),而B项是对文章信息的曲解。
48.D。推理判断题。从文章第三段Ms Hanbury’s pupils achieve some of the highest exam scores — but from Monday they will be invited to focus on failure可推知,这些优秀的女生以前没有很多失败的经历。
49.D。细节理解题。从文章第三段中…on the negative side of trying too hard not to fail可知答案,尽力避免失败是有害的。
50.A。细节理解题。从文章第三段with parents and tutors joining in with tales of their own failures可知,父母和导师会向女生讲述自己的失败经历。
第三篇:英语名师工作室计划
雨花区小学英语曾璐名师工作室
2016年下期工作资料 个人计划篇
名师工作室个人专业研修计划
作为让老师们心生羡慕的英语名师工作室的一名学员,我明白我要走的路还很远。这一年,我应该要自加压力,确立目标,借助名师工作室这个平台,提升自身的专业理论素养,进行教育教学探索和实践活动,全面推进自身专业化进程的发展。为了更好地实现自身的专业成长,特制定这一学期的发展计划。
一、我的发展目标和要求
1、个人发展目标
在学习交流过程中不断总结提炼自己的教学经验,形成自己的教学风格与特色。参与工作室的各类项目研究并完成研究任务。在学年结束时能全面提升自己的教学能力和教科研能力。
2、个人工作要求(1)勤读书
读有关教育学、心理学的文章,理解 “英语课程标准”的基本理念、目标和各阶段的要求等。
不但要勤读,还要勤思勤写,反思教学得失,勤写读书随笔,使自己自觉更新教育观念,树立适应现代化建设的教育观、质量观和人才观。自觉改进教学方法,使自己的教学在新的教育理念的指导下,提高到一个新的水平,让教学具有创造性、艺术性。(2)乐教学
认认真真上好每一堂课,钻研教材,时常反思。注意跟学生交流,找出自身教学缺陷,努力提高自我。学习他人的教学特色和经验,并努力形成自己的教学风格。(3)多研究
开展教育科研活动,把握基础教育改革的动态,特别是英语学科发展动态,尤其是最近常谈的”核心素养”。应该发挥自己在学校教改中发挥带头、示范和辐射作用,逐步提高教育科研能力。(4)细品评
学会观察、评价、改进课堂教学的技术和策略,在减负状态下有效提高课堂 雨花区小学英语曾璐名师工作室
2016年下期工作资料 个人计划篇
教学效率,打造优质高效课堂,使学生会学、乐学、好学。
二、主要研究内容
1、深入研究现行外研版英语教材,研究其编排体系﹑特点、内容等,做到高瞻远瞩。
2、调查研究当前教育现状,找出小学英语教育教学中急需解决的重大问题,有针对性的实施教学改革。
3、了解小学英语教学的新成果与新视点,明确英语课程改革的方向,改革教学模式,灵活教学方法,建立新型师生关系,让课堂更加生动活泼,全面、有效提高课堂教学效率。
第四篇:英语名师工作室2015学工作计划
瓮江学区英语名师工作室2015学工作计划
一、指导思想:
根据平江县教育局关于名师工作室的工作指示和要求,进一步发挥名师的示范、引领和辐射作用,积极探索有效课堂教学模式,培养一批具有良好师德修养,先进教育理念,厚实专业素养,扎实教研能力的教师队伍。在观察体验、学习思考、参与研究、实践总结的反复过程中,把先进的教育理念、独特的教学风格、精妙的教学技巧、灵活的教学方法,渗透和辐射到工作室成员的教学中,努力让名师工作室真正起到培养名师基地的作用。
二、工作目标:
1、以说课、讲课、评课为形式,塑造工作室成员鲜明的教学风格和特点;
2、以课题研究为载体,培育工作室成员独立开展教学研究,熟练撰写教学论文,反思等教科研文章的能力;
3、以送教到校和指导青年教师为抓手,发挥工作室成员在教学及研究上的示范、引领和辐射作用;
4、以激发工作室成员自身潜力为目的,参加校级及以上示范展示或教学评奖活动;
5、以集聚和传递工作室成员群体智慧(成果)为宗旨,建设好工作室媒体交流。
三、工作要点:
1、聚焦课堂教学,塑造个性特质。
课堂是教师的职业场所,教学是教师的第一要务。本学期,要求工作室成员在校内进行1次以上教学展示,并撰写出教学反思稿。同时,工作室将通过成员自身开课、到兄弟学校同课异构上课活动,相互学习,提高教学水平。帮助工作室成员在教学风格和特色上下功夫,让每位成员具有高品位的教育教学艺术,能够按照教育规律和学生的心理规律,智慧地、艺术地教育学生,灵活地、技巧地驾驭课堂教学,进而形成自己的教学风格和教学思想,促使形成自身鲜明的教学个性和特色,力争在同行中有一定的影响。
2、通过开展课题研究,提升工作室教科研能力
“教而不研则浅”,研究是名师工作室的要务之一和本质属性。名师工作室主持人要在自身积极开展教育教学研究的同时,带动工作室成员自觉进行研究,督促并鼓励工作室全体成员从事教育教学研究,积极撰写教育教学论文。工作室要求每位成员每年至少撰写1篇教学论文。课题研究方面,本学期要求各成员在原有研究的基础上,对课题进行更深入持久地关注,以进一步提升科研水平。工作室也将营造浓郁的教科研氛围,人人参与其中,以科研促教学,提升专业能力,并争取成员有更多研究成果在各级各类专业刊物上发表或获奖。
3、做好帮扶引领,追求辐射效应。
工作室成员一方面在导师的引领下,实现各方面的自我成长;另一方面,工作室成员还要成为学科教学的示范者和青年教师成长的帮扶者。本学期,要求各工作室成员经常听课、评课、案例分析,帮助青年教师不断提高教育教学能力。同时,要求工作室成员,积极创造条件参加校级及以上示范展示或教学评奖活动,开设专题讲座,展示工作室实践成果,追求辐射效应。
4、创设交流平台,资源共享。
要求工作室成员时常提供教学心得体会文章(教学随笔)、优秀教学设计、案例等,使本工作室的内容更加丰富、新颖、实用,力争使每一位成员能得到有益的启发。
5、借助走出去和请进来活动提高综合能力。
工作室根据所承担的教育教学指导与示范的基本任务,充分利用名师工作室的教学资源条件和教育环境的优势,追踪课改、教改的基本信息,提高驾驭教学教研工作的主动性。确保本室成员能够站在教育改革的前沿,把握教育改革的方向,初步具备教育思想前瞻性、教学理论前沿性、教学方法新颖性,教学成果实效性。为达此目标我们将适时组织成员参加外出学习,参加学术交流,提供与县内外名优教师相互切磋教学技艺和研讨的机会,以开阔视野,提升自己的专业素养和专业能力,借势给力促进自身成长。
四、具体措施:
1、工作室将成员合并为一个整体开展活动。名师师要以高度负责的工作态度全力做好青年教师的传帮带,按计划组织开展活动。指导青年教师在本校和外校上公开课、研究课、示范课,促进青年教师的专业成长。
2、本室全体成员应发扬爱岗敬业,求实创新,开拓进取的精神,积极地,认真地完成工作室交给的各项任务。做到定期向工作室汇报自己的教育教学和科研进展情况。学期结束,认真撰写书面总结材料,并自觉地做好各种资料的收集,整理,归档工作。
3、结合工作室和学员实际情况,参加学校、县级等组织的学习培训;重视教育理论的学习,每年研读一本教育理论书籍,有读书笔记。
4、工作室本学期集中活动不少于2次。通过多种形式的学习、研讨、交流活动,做到资源共享,共同提高。
5、关注薄弱学校,开展名师送教支教活动和学校教学公开周活动。
第五篇:英语名师工作室规划
英语名师工作室三年规划
一、指导思想
为了发挥名师引领和示范作用,促使其专业发展,最终成就一批新的名师。在三年的时间里,以名师工作室为成长平台,以课堂教学为主阵地,以课题研究为抓手,坚持自主学习与名师的示范、指导和辐射作用相结合的原则,开展教育教学研究活动。
二、工作原则
1、以教师专业发展为本。始终把培养和引领教师的专业发展作为工作的出发点和落脚点,实现好、维护好、发展好工作室成员的专业素养,充分尊重工作室成员的个性和特长,实现成员间的差异化发展,实现教研成果与工作室成员各市教师共享,促进教师的全面发展。
2、在课程改革中发展自己。切实抓好工作室各成员的自身发展,转变教学方式,提高教学质量,推进新课程的改革与发展,实现师生共同发展。坚持教学研究,探索教育教学的改革方向,适应社会发展要求,探索课堂教学的改革和创新,进一步加强教学交流研讨活动,提高新课程课堂教学的驾驭能力。三、三年目标
1、通过三年为周期的培养计划的实施,有效推动工作室成员的专业成长,力求在一个工作周期内使工作室成员在师德规范上出样板,课堂教学上出精品,课题研究上出成果,管理岗位上出经验,实现工作室成员的专业成长和专业化发展,以引领学科教学共同发展。
2、在教育教学实践中总结经验,探寻教研教改的新思路、新方法并确定一项具有实用价值的科研课题,并以此为研究方向,带领本工作室同仁开展有效的科研活动。
3、引领小学英语学科建设,每年承担一次市级主题展示活动,以研讨会、报告会、名师论坛、公开教学、现场指导等形式,有目的、有计划、有步骤地传播先进的教育理念和教学方法,帮助我区小学英语教师解决教与学过程中遇到的问题,充分发挥名师的带头、示范、辐射作用,从而形成名优群体效应,实现优质教育资源的共享。
4、开创工作室网站,及时传递工作室成员之间学习成果,交流“工作室”研究成果,使网站成为小学英语学科教学动态工作站、成果辐射源和资源生成站,以互动的形式面向广大教师和学生。
5、在教育教学和教育科研等方面,以精品课堂教学实录、个案集(含教学设计、课件、教学评析、教学反思)、论文、课题报告等形式向外输出。四、三年规划 第一年
1、组建小学英语名师工作室,制定个人发展规划。工作室成员根据个人的实际情况,科学地制定出本人的三年发展规划,明确今后自己专业发展的目标和步骤。
2、组织工作室成员培训学习,汲取营养。
3、组织成员认真研读1-2本教育教学理论专著,做好读书笔记并交流学习心得。
4、组织工作室成员举行1-2次公开课,并进行研讨。
5、建立“名师工作室专题网页”。第二年
1、.建立起工作室教育教学活动资源库,供大家交流与讨论,在提升教学素养的同时,增强网页的辐射效应。
2、每学年至少开展2次专题教研活动,比如报告会、名师论坛、公开教学、专题讲座等。两年内把本工作室建设成市内知名工作室。
3、组织成员认真研读1-2本教育教学理论书籍,做好读书笔记。
4、承担一次公开教学课,确保有1篇质量较高的研究论文在市级以上的刊物发表。
5、积极撰写教育论文,争取1-2篇在省级论文评比中获奖。第三年
1、人人形成自己相对成熟的教学主张、教学模式和教学风格。
2、发挥成员的带头作用,与周围的教师共同进步。
3、通过专家引领、开设公开课、示范课、专题讲座、教师讲坛等形式发挥示范、辐射作用。
4、完成工作室的结题工作。
5、.工作室成员力争在主攻领域有所成就,形成自己的独特风格。
6、工作室阶段成果展示,推出一批精品展示课,汇编论文集、教学案例集、校本教材等;
五、成员专业成长和专业发展的目标 工作室成员应根据本工作室提出的三年奋斗目标,提出个人的专业成长和专业发展的目标,包括以下几方面:
在提升成员专业素养方面
1、阅读一本书:每学年认真研读1-2本教育教学理论专著,结合自己的教学实际写一篇学习心得。
2、上一节公开课:每年每个学员需承担一节市级以上展示课,包括送课下乡、观摩研讨课等,或指导青年教师开设校级以上公开课,并点评;
3、做一项课题:至少应承担或参加一项课题研究
4、做一次讲座:三年周期内承担一次专题讲座
5、写一份教学设计:每学期提交一篇有价值的教学设计案例。
6、写一篇论文:每年至少有一篇论文在省级以上刊物发表或参加研讨会交流;
7、每个工作室成员指导1-2名青年教师,促进其专业成长。
8、撰写一份专题性教学反思。
通过“八个一”的研修活动,促进工作室成员提高学科教育理论和学科专业素养,掌握学科教学的基本原则和方法,并能有效地应用到教育教学实践中。
在提高成员教研能力方面
根据本工作室在教育教学方面确定的研究方向,分工承担或个人申报研究子课题,每个成员围绕课题依托课堂教学开展有效的行动研究,及时交流个人研究情况,注重研究过程资料的积累、成果的总结与应用。
在发挥成员示范作用方面
以工作室网站为研究、交流平台,为广大师生、家长进行学科的教学指导和咨询。工作室团队以开设公开课、示范课、专题讲座、研讨会、名师论坛等形式示范、辐射,推动小学英语教学改革。
2018年10月12日