第一篇：广东省阳东广雅中学2013-2014学年高二英语上学期诊断性测试试题(一)
高二上学期诊断性测试
（一）英语试题
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The organizer suggested those presentand get everything ready forthe meeting.A.to stop to talkB.stop talking
C.stop to talkD.to stop talking
2.The bag stillwhere I hadit an hour before.A.lie;lainB.lay;lainC.lied;lainD.lay;laid
3.It is impolite to sit there with your feetsomebody.A.pointing atB.pointed atC.being pointed atD.point at
4.Jack,it is said will go to England next year, is studying English hard.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what
5.It has been raining every day so far.I hope tomorrow willfine.A.turn upB.turn downC.turn intoD.turn out
6.is known to us all is that the old scientist , forlife was hard
in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A.It;whoseB.As;whomC.What;whomD.As;whose
7.--– Hello, can I speak to Frank?
---I am sorry, he’s just left for the office.He _____reach the company by 8:30.A.mayB.mightC.shallD.should
8.I______ a novel written by Ernest Hemingway last night, and another night I’ll finish it.A.readB.have readC.had readD.was reading
9.Kids talk frequently about what they can do,many adults do the
opposite, tending to talk about what they can’t and why.A.andB.soC.forD.while
10.---Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---Thanks.You _______ it.I could manage it myself.A.needn’t doB.needn’t have done
C.mustn’t doD.shouldn’t have done
第二节: 完形填空（20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Our family finally managed to get together, but in a few days we scattered again to the ends of the earth，and I will begin my new job in a new city．My family has1
never been11in this way．When I think about the12future，my heart feel grayish． When I13in the morning，it was raining outside and the sky was as14as my mood．My daughter15 the new skirt that her uncle bought and she flew around the departure hall in the16and drew a small and beautiful picture in the dim crowd． The airplane had a good17of newspapers，magazines，television programs，food and drinks．The meal even18a serving of Hagen—Dazs ice cream．This small present brightened me up19．The gentle smile of the stewardess（空姐）was as beautiful as the20after the rain．
When I21the airplane，the language that entered my22was completely different from what I was23three hours ago．Although the street lights were as24as Allentown’s，the different clothes and expressions of the people25me that I am in a new world．I stood in the busy streets like Alice26the world in a fairy tale．My heart was27with puzzlement about the uncertain future and longing for the new life．When I28being able to do what I like once more，that I will make new29and that I can enjoy the fun of exploration，I could not30to think about starting my new life．
11．A．separatedB．gatheredC．dividedD．surprised
12．A．brightB．excitingC．uncertainD．unusual
13．A．stood upB．got upC．stayed upD．woke up
14．A．clearB．highC．darkD．gray
15．A．dressedB．woreC．1ikedD．had
16．A．stationB．airportC．portD．house
17．A．offerB．numberC．supplyD．amount
18．A．includedB．containedC．followedD．matched
19．A．successfullyB．especiallyC．eventually
D．fortunately
20．A．rainbowB．groundC．skyD．flower
21．A．got onB．got offC．left awayD．took off
22．A．mouthB．eyesC．mindD．ears
23．A．findingB．learningC．hearingD．listening
24．A．1ongB．wellC．brilliantD．many
25．A．toldB．remindedC．suggestedD．explained
26．A．visitingB．travelingC．wandering
D．exploring
27．A．fullB．filledC．satisfied
D．pleased
28．A．set aboutB．set outC．thought overD．thought about
29．A．friendsB．enemiesC．mistakesD．progress
30．A．waitB．helpC．decideD．afford
第三部分：阅读理解（30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
第四部分.Word spelling（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
1.Let’s _____________(结合)my scientific knowledge and your business skills
and start a company.2.You’d better ______________(咨询)a doctor when you want to lose weight,otherwise you will become unhealthy.3.---Do you like smoking?
---On the _____________ ,(相反)I hate it.4.The restaurant they have been looking forward to _____________(有利于)the local
economic development.5.It’s bad ____________(礼貌)to stare at others when speaking.6.It’s ________________(难以置信的)that such a little boy should work out so
difficult a problem while many adults can’t.7.As a student, we should know exactly what are our _______________(优势)and our
weaknesses.8.The polite boy couldn’t wait to make an _____________(道歉)to his friend when
he knew the truth.9.________________(好奇的)，Wang Lin went into the police station to seek for
more about the accident.10.Would you mind ______________(提醒)me to pay a visit to London next Sunday? 第五部分.Translations（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
1.那个小男孩本应该遵守诺言的，但他未经老师允许就离开了教室。
The boy who ___________________________ left the classroom ___________________.2.显然，总统还未露面。
_____________________ the President hasn’t ______________.3.他不容许她撒了谎却不受惩罚。
He couldn’t have her _________________ _________________.4.那个老人怒视着他抚养大的小女孩。
The old man ______________ the girl ______________ by him.5.说实话，我不很喜欢他。他的自私是我这种态度的原因。
___________________, I don’t like him very much.His selfishness __________________ my attitude towards him.第六部分.书面表达(满分20分)
我们学校附近有一块空地，有关部门拟决定在此建一化工厂。我们学校举行了一次讨论，现将讨论结果寄给报社编辑。
部分学生赞成化工厂建在学校附近的建议。工厂主已经答应尽量减少对空气和水的污染。建设这个工厂将使我校得到一大笔钱，这笔钱可以供学校盖一个图书馆。此外，这个工厂也可以为附近几百人提供工作。
其他人反对化工厂建在学校附近的建议。巨大的噪音将影响学校的教学。水，空气，土壤都会受到污染。化工厂的建设将使操场变小，不利于学生从事体育活动。
介绍有关讨论的情况，并发表自己的看法。
注意：1.词数120左右；2.所给部分不计入总词数。Dear editor,Nowadays a discussion on whether to build a chemical works near our school is held and the result of the discussion is as follow.
第二篇：2011-2012学年广东省广雅中学高一上学期期中考试语文试卷T
1.根据提示补写名句或填写课文原句。（8分，①—④每题1分，第⑤题4分）①知人者智，______________。②耳闻不如目见，___________________。③______________，疏而不漏。④故余虽愚，______________。
⑤古代诗词中，很多诗句都意蕴丰富，给人以深刻的启迪。刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》中的“___________________，__________________”，揭示了新陈代谢的自然规律；赵翼《论诗》中的“___________________，__________________”，道出惟有创新，才能领时代风骚的创作真谛。
2.根据拼音在田字格内写出相应的汉字。（4分）
拼搏创造奇迹，奋斗zhù jiù成功。如果yí wù时机，追悔莫及。
1.阅读《春》的选段，回答下列问题
①雨是最寻常的，一下就是三两天。可别恼。看，像牛毛，像花针，像细丝，密密地斜 织着，人家屋顶上全笼．（）着一层薄烟。树叶儿却绿得发亮，小草儿也青得逼你的眼。傍晚时候，上灯了，一点点黄晕．（）的光，烘托出一片安静而和平的夜。在乡下，小路 上，石桥边，有撑起伞慢慢走着的人，地里还有工作的农民，披着suō（）戴着lì（）。他们的房屋，稀稀疏疏的，在雨里静默着。
②天上风筝渐渐多了，地上孩子也多了。城里乡下，家家户户，老老小小，也赶趟儿似 的，一个个都出来了。舒活舒活筋骨，抖擞抖擞精神，各做各的一份儿事去，“一年之计在 于春”;刚起头儿，有的是工夫，有的是希望。
③春天像刚落地的娃娃，从头到脚都是新的，它生长着。④春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。
⑤春天像健壮的青年，有铁一般的胳膊和腰脚，领着我们上前去。【小题1】给文中加点的字注音或根据注音写出相应的汉字。笼．着（）黄晕．（）披着suō（）戴着lì（）
【小题2】给文中第①②段各拟一个小标题_____________、____________。【小题3】“看，像牛毛，像花针，像细丝，密密地斜织着，人家屋顶上全笼着一层薄烟。”指出这
句话所运用的修辞手法，并分析运用这种修辞的好处。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【小题4】选文③④⑤段的顺序可否颠倒，为什么？
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
1.阅读短文，完成1—5题（20分）
自三峡七百里中，两岸连山，略无阙处。重岩叠嶂，隐天蔽日。自非亭午夜分，不见曦月。至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣，有时朝发白帝，暮到江陵，其间千二百里，虽乘奔御风，不以疾也。
春冬之时，则素湍绿潭，回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏，悬泉瀑布，飞漱其间，清荣峻茂，良多趣味。
每至晴初霜旦，林寒涧肃，常有高猿长啸，属引凄异，空谷传响，哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰：“巴东三峡巫峡长，猿鸣三声泪沾裳！”
【小题1】本文《三峡》选自北魏地理学家著的我国古代最全面、最系统的综合性地理著作《》。（2分）
【小题2】解释下列语句中加点的文言实词。（3分）（1）两岸连山，略无阙处。（）（2）夏水襄陵（）
（3）阡陌交通__________，鸡犬相闻（）
【小题3】对下列语句中加点的文言虚词理解不正确的一项是（）（2分）A．春冬之时，则清荣峻茂，良多趣味。之：时态助词，相当于“的”，用于“春冬”和“时（时候）”之间，起舒缓语气的作用，无实在意义。B．无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形。之：用于主语和谓语之间，起舒缓语气的作用，无实在意义。C．盖简桃核修狭者为之。者：„„的（事物，这里指修长的桃核）D．飞漱其间。其：代词，它，指山峰。【小题4】翻译下列语句。（6分）（1）其间千二百里，虽乘奔御风，不以疾也。（2）素湍绿潭，回清倒影。清荣峻茂，良多趣味。
【小题5】作者是从哪些方面描写三峡自然景观的？请概括作者笔下的三峡的主要特点和三峡夏天、春冬、晴初霜旦时的不同之美（7分）
1.阅读下面古诗词，完成小题。甘露寺多景楼① 曾巩②
欲收嘉景此楼中，徙倚阑干四望通。云乱水光浮紫翠，天含山气入青红。一钟呗③淮南月，万里帆樯海外风。老去衣襟尘土在，只将心目羡冥鸿?。
【注释】①多景楼：在今江苏镇江北固山甘露寺内。曾巩中年后离乡宦游，曾登临此楼，写下了这首诗。②曾巩：北宋散文家，江西南丰人，嘉祐年间进士。③钟呗：梵音的歌咏。?冥鸿：指飞入远天的鸿雁。【小题1】下列对诗歌表达的感情分析，正确的一项是（）A．抒发不安于现状、不甘于平庸的远大抱负。B．感叹时光流逝，抒发怀念故乡的情感。C．抒发对官场黑暗现实的不满，向往隐居的生活。D．抒发对祖国大好河山的热爱之情。【小题2】下列对诗歌赏析不正确的一项是（）A．首联总写多景楼的形胜，提挈全篇，突出了多景楼居高临下、视野开阔的特点。B．“云乱水光浮紫翠”，着重一个“浮”字，写波光云影的迷离掩不住巍峨的碧瓦红楼，写出了动态美。C．“天含山气入青红”，用一“入”字，刻画出霞光山色的浓彩浸染了黄昏的远天，化动为静。D．诗人抓住了富有特色的景物，使之构成一副色彩明丽、山川掩映的壮阔画面，给人美的享受。
2.阅读下面的古诗，完成两小题。秋夜山居 唐·施肩吾
去雁声遥人语绝，谁家素机①织新雪，秋山野客②醉醒时，百尺老松衔半月。【注释】①素机：织布机②野客：离乡在外的游客
【小题1】诗歌首句“ __________ ”一词点明了时令属“秋”。【小题2】诗中“衔”字向来为人称道，请你说说它好在哪里。
1.春天的新绿、故乡的圆月；“采菊东篱下”的悠闲，“天生我材必有用”的洒脱；陌路上的相视一笑，危难时的义无反顾........在生活中，美随处可见，需要我们去发现，去体验，去感悟。最美，是美的升华。它令人刻骨铭心、灵魂震撼，令人心驰神往。你一定有心中的“最美”，关于“最美”，你一定也有感悟，请自拟一个包含“最美”这个词语的标题，写一篇不少于500字的文章，文体自选，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
第三篇：高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题
山东省淄博实验中学2017届高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What dessert will the woman order? A.Nothing.B.Ice cream.C.A chocolate cake.2.Who is the woman? A.A waitress.B.A doctor.C.A driver.3.What is the man doing? A.Having an interview.B.Talking with his boss.C.Writing a resume.4.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Help him paint his bedroom.B.Take care of his brother.C.Make lunch for him.5.What will the man do this weekend? A.Go to the movies with the woman.B.Celebrate his sister’s birthday.C.Go skiing with his parents.第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year? A.6.B.7.C.8.1 7.Why have the woman’s feet been hurting? A.Her shoes are too small.B.She walks too much each day.C.Her shoes are of very low quality.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Where is the woman going? A.To her house.B.To an appointment.C.To West 22nd Street.9.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The woman is in a rush.B.It is going to rain soon.C.The traffic is heavy at the moment.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Girlfriend and boyfriend.B.Teacher and student.C.Director and actor.11.How does the man appear to the woman? A.Hurt.B.Mad.C.Happy.12.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Express his sad feelings.B.Show more anger.C.Take a break.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The origin of soccer.B.Their understanding of soccer.C.The difference between football and basketball.14.How long has the man been in London? A.One year.B.Two years.C.Three years.15.What does the man think of soccer? A.It’s a confusing sport.B.It’s not fast enough.C.It’s not violent enough.16.What does the woman say about the tournament? A.There are a lot of goals.B.She has watched every game.C.She likes the variety of playing styles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker? A.A TV host.B.A radio host.C.A professor.18.Which factor is most related to the children’s success in school? A.The education of the parents.B.The income of the parents.C.The number of the books.19.According to the speaker, what is the best part of reading? A.It’s a fun activity.B.It’s relaxing at bedtime.C.It’s a great way to communicate.20.When should parents start to read to their kids? A.As early as possible.B.When their kids learn to speak.C.As soon as their children are born.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A How to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland? The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families' bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget.There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1.Buy Souvenirs in Advance Disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.2.Make an Autograph Book An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under $5.For example, you can buy a small photo album;cute pads or notebooks.3.Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks.If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it.If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids’menu, such as McDonald’s which is close to the park.4.Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups Disney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.21.It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_____.A.Disneyland B.Department stores
C.Walmart
D.Amazon 22.How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition? A.$7.95 B.$19.95 C.$5 D.$30 23.What is one piece of the author’s advice on breakfast? A.You had better eat at Disneyland.B.You can eat at a local restaurant.C.You should prepare it well at home.D.You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.B The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩)in the world just got the best surprise—a hug from a new friend．Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years，finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago．
For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso’s only company，visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread—the chimp’s only source of food on the tiny island．It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand．The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him，with his smile from ear to ear．
For those who know Ponso’s backstory，his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising．Ponso was one of 20 chimps，all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old，relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre．After the tests were completed in 2005，the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands，occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps’ new homes．
Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso，his mate and their two children standing．But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone．
A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp，already achieving its goal of $20，000--all of which will be used for Ponso’s care． 24．What do we know about the chimp Ponso? A．He was deserted by his family． B．He found many sources of food． C．He came to the island for a test． D．He suffers from loneliness greatly．
25．How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand? A．Excited． B．Frightened． C．Embarrassed． D．Confused.26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The chimps’new settlement． B．How Ponso came to the island． C．Why Ponso was used for a test． D．The medical test about chimps． 27．What can be inferred from the text? A．Germain won’t visit Ponso any more． B．A new lab will be built on the island． C．Many people show concern for Ponso． D．More chimps will be brought to the island．
C The amount of fish caught worldwide is much larger than has been reported．And that could mean serious problems for the environment and nations that depend on fisheries(渔业)．A new estimate shows that it is 32 million tons higher than countries have been reporting yearly．
The same report notes that the world’s fish catch has been declining since the late 1990s．Countries report their industrial catches to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization．But they do not report other kinds of fishing．This include the catches of small commercial fisher，which are called artisanal fisheries，and fishing for recreation and individual food．
Daniel Pauly at the University of British Columbia in Canada led the study．He noted that a huge amount of some catches is thrown away．“For example，shrimp trawlers(拖网渔船)keep only the shrimp and the fish that they catch-often eight to ten times as much as the shrimp-gets thrown away．”
Pauly told VOA that better estimates of the actual global catch will help ensure there will be enough fish in the future．“But our figures suggest that since 1996 a rapid decrease is happening．And if you project this forward you end up in a few decades having much less catch，literally no catch．So that is potentially dangerous．”
Researchers also found ways the world’s fisheries are changing．They found that fishing fleets of larger nations are catching fish in the waters of developing countries more and more． Pauly said he was surprised by the amount of fishing done by foreign fleets in competition with local fishers．“In West Africa，the figure that was most astonishing is the enormous role of foreign fishing-of European and Asian vessels fishing legally or illegally--and competing against local fishers．On the other hand for the U．S．，Australia and some developing countries，such as the Bahamas，what was apparent is the enormous contribution of recreational fisheries，which also never get reported to the FAO．”
Researchers say inaccurate data also harms the development and supervision(监管)of effective policy and management measures． 28．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．False reports of fish caught harms economy environment． B．The world’s fish catch has been declining． C．The global fishing competition is serious． D．The management of global fishing need improving． 29．What does the underlined word “it”(in Para.1)refer to? A．The amount of foreign fishing． B．The amount of local fishing． C．The amount of recreational fishing． D．The amount of all fish caught worldwide．
30．Which kind of the fishing has been reported to the FAO? A．Industrial fish catches． B．Commercial fishing． C．Fishing for entertainment． D．Fishing for individual food．
31．Which part is this article possibly chosen from on the Internet? A．Health report． B．Science in the news． C．Explorations．
D．Technology report．
D Boys’ schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music．
Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(男子气概)，the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype(传统观念)，a US study says．
Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions，rather than feeling they had to obey the“boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．
The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls．
Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls．He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls．
The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills．
But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys’ learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the study’s author, Abigail James of the University of Virginia．
Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them．Because boys generally have sharper vision，learn best through touch, and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around．“ Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes.” James wrote．
Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships．“ In mixed schools boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” the study reported.32．The author believes that a single-sex school would ．
A.force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men” B.help to form masculine aggressiveness in boys C.encourage boys to express their emotions more freely D.naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys 33．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys ． A.perform relatively better
B.grow up more healthily C.behave more responsibly D.receive a better education 34．What does Tony Little say about the British education system? A.It fails more boys than girls academically． B.It focuses more on mixed school education． C.It fails to give boys the attention they need． D.It places more pressure on boys than on girls．
35．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ．
A.teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spirit B.boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-minded C.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in D.teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you think about your circle of friends and family members, you can certainly pick out one or more people who are not good listeners.36 If you’re fortunate, that person is a good friend, a loved one or a teacher.All too often, we associate the benefits of good listening skills with achieving very specific outcomes, like following the boss’s orders(aimed at getting a job promotion).37 We think of them as something basic, which we mastered in our formal schooling, along with dictation and obeying instructions, etc.This is a shame.We should know listening skills are the focus of lifetime learning and development, related to our communication skills.38 All of these occur because two people or groups don’t listen to each other.We don’t analyze the root problem, or work on improvement steps.We still tend to treat listening skills the way we treat learning to walk: we think that once we’ve acquired them, we’ve got them.We are ready to move on to the next thing.Wrong.39 Poor listening skills often damage effective dialogue between people.40 If we were able to reduce misunderstandings in our conversations by 20-30%, there would be benefits in efficiency and the elimination(消除)of tiresome repetition.A.However, think about the upside potential.B.We’re surrounded by this kind of outcome.C.We tend to undervalue the importance of our listening skills.D.Think about the number of failures, misunderstandings and arguments.E.Equally you can think of someone you know who is a very good listener.F.The challenge of listening is determining when the speaker wants a response or advice.G.The problem is that people and language are far more complex than the roads we travel on.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Elaine was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a week．When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop, she would drive quickly along the emergency lane．While driving she usually 41 on her cell phone.Drinking a soda or eating a sandwich----her hands，legs，and mouth were always 42 while she was driving．
Last night she got 43 in Friday evening rush hour．She was going to be 44 for her date．She was already 45 when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped．Elaine drove 46 over to the emergency lane．Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror． She had to 47 her car．A good-looking officer walked up．“Officer, I’m pregnant．I have constant morning sickness．I’m just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my 48 ” She looked at the officer with 49 eyes．
He looked at her pitifully, then said 50 ．“Okay，ma'am． Take the first exit you come to．I hope you'll be feeling better.”
The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on． This was the second time that 51 had worked for her．She had one more thing to do before she got home． She had to mail a package．When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm，no parking was 52，except for the handicapped(残疾人的)space． Elaine drove right into it．It would only be a minute，and she told 53 ．All she had to do was 54 the mailbox store，get the package 55，and pay the clerk．
Fortunately，there was no 56 in the store．Everything was done so 57 that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car．Then she stopped 58 ．There was an envelope on the windshield．She opened it slowly．She knew 59 it was，but not how much it was．She screamed when she saw the 60 ．A dog started barking． 41．A．depended B．carried C．talked 42．A．full 43．A．hurt 44．A．late B．open B． stuck B．ready
C．free
D．sold
D．busy
C．annoyed C．excited C．exhausted C．guiltily C．discard C．medicine
D．punished D．mad D．calm
D．gratefully 45．A．satisfied B．angry 46．A．unwillingly B．immediately 47．A．stop 48．A．gas B．start B．ticket
D．speed D．package 49．A．proud B．aggressive C．addicted D． innocent
D．skeptically D．mistake 50．A．softly B．rudely C．strictly 51．A．officer B．excuse C．driver
52．A．adoptable B．accessible C．acceptable D．available 53．A． the clerk B． the guard C．the worker D．herself 54．A．take out B．get out C．run into D．push into 55．A．weighed B．bought C．repaired 56．A．car B．line
C．police
D．paid D．service D．quietly D．whistling 57．A．quickly B．slowly C．strangely 58．A．talking B．driving C．thinking 59．A．how B．why
C．what
D．that 60．A．letter B．order C．amount
第II卷
D．invitation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
61________(base)on recent researches，distance learning is slowly proving as __62(value)as the traditional campus based form．It is a fixed truth that this form of learning is 63 the increase．Moreover, both students and teachers have expressed their 64(happy)with these courses．The best part of distance learning courses is their flexible format．Students can continue to work and study at the same time without any kind of difficulty．You will __65__
(provide)with the facilities of a virtual(虚拟的)classroom and a virtual campus．Anyone 66 wants to upgrade their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses．With an online study format，the tests and notes can be 67
(access)with just a mouse click from your home computer．However, a student 68(attend)an online course must take the time management 69(serious)．Every online student must keep 70 in mind that proper management of time and study schedule is the key towards success in this format． 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
While taking a walk with my pet dog this morning, I found the middle-aged man nearby was shouting on his phone.Obvious, he had a bad day.Before he left, I noticed his keys on the ground.So I immediately picked up and ran away to find the man.Several minutes later, I found him, whom was still shouting on his phone beside his car.I walked to him and asked if he could hold on a little seconds.At first, he was angry about my interrupt.Then I showed to his keys and explained the whole thing.On heard my words, he immediately hang up his phone and apologized for his rudeness.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是某中学的学生Tom。前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一篇文章，谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括：
1.付出才有回报； 2.收获自信和友谊； 3.感激之情。注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已经写好，不计入总词数。
Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.________________________ 淄博实验中学高三年级第一学期第一次教学诊断考试2016.10
英
语keys 听力：1~5 ACAAC 6~10 BAACC
11~15 ABBBB 16~20 CBCCA 阅读理解：A)ADB B)DABC C)ADAB(D)CACD 36~40 ECDGA 完形填空：41~45 CDBAB 46~50 BACDA 51~55 BDDCA 56~60 BADCC
短文填空: 61.Based 62.valuable 63.on 64.happiness 65.be provided 66.who/that 67.accessible/accessed 68.attending/that attends/who attends 69.seriously 70.it 短文改错： the改为a;Obvious改为Obviously ； Before 改为After;picked up 之间加them；
whom 改为who;little改为few;interrupt 改为interruption;去掉to;heard 改为hearing； hang 改为hung 书面表达：Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.Firstly, I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains, no gains.” Besides, I’ve established the friendship with students from all over our country, from whom I’ve learned a lot.More importantly, taking this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidence.Addtionally, I owe many thanks to my teacher and judges, without whose help , I could’t have done such an excellent job.To sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experience.
第四篇：高二英语上学期教学质量检测试题
阆中中学校2016年秋高2015级第一学段教学质量检测
英语试题
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷卷面分计5分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Friends.C.Doctor and patient.2.What is the average depth of the Pacific Ocean? A.4, 382 meters.B.4, 284 meters.C.4, 282 meters.3.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home.B.In a clothes shop.C.In a tailor’s shop.4.What does the man mean? A.The woman is too old for the club.B.The woman is too young to join the club.C.The woman is the eldest.5.How much would the man pay for two skirts? A.$ 19.B.$ 20.C.$18.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a store.B.In a restroom.C.At a court.7.What does the bag contain? A.A racket and five balls.B.Two rackets and ten balls.C.A racket and ten balls.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where are the speakers now? A.At a hotel.B.At the beach.C.In the shop.9.What do the speakers decide to do finally? A.Lie in the sand.B.Walk in the sunshine.C.Hire a boat for a ride.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Friends.11.What does the man want to do? A.Ask the woman to pick him up at the airport.B.Ask the woman to lend him a car.C.Ask the woman to book a taxi.12.When will the man leave for the airport? A.Early in the morning.B.Early in the afternoon.C.Early in the evening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is one of the woman’s strengths? A.Having a lot of experience.B.Being tolerant of people.C.Friendly.14.Why does the woman want to get the job? A.Because it is her dream.C.Because she is patient.15.What’s not the chief characteristic for a stewardess(空姐)according to the woman? A.Friendly.B.Because she wants to earn money.B.Patient.C.Hot.16.When can the woman start work if she gets the job? A.After she is out of work.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What does the speaker tell us about her friend Leo? A.He will betray even his best friends.excuses.C.He will lie whenever he wants.18.What did his girlfriend do when Leo cancelled a date with her at the last minute? A.She made him apologize.C.She broke up with him.19.What favor did the speaker ask Leo to do last weekend? A.Buy her a new set of tires.B.Lend her his batteries.C.Move furniture for her.20.How does the speaker want to get along with Leo? A.She will forgive him.B.She’s tired of Leo’s excuses.C.She will give him a lesson.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Rockwatch—The Best Club on Earth If you are young and interested in geology(地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you.When you apply for membership, you'll receive a Rockwatch Rox file each.It has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology.It's designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your ·membership card ·fullcolour minimap
B.A week later.C.Right now.B.He is able to make up good
B.She readily forgave him.·thumbsup guide ·fact cards Rockwatch Magazine Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year.They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs, earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀).Rockwatch Events With each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar.Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock Artist Are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to turn Rockwatch Rock Artist of a year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition.Special Offer Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.Wildlife Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups across the country.You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.21.Rockwatch Magazine mailed to its members tells about things related to ________.A.geology B.agriculture
C.politics
D.economics 22.What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography? A.Guided walks.B.Rocky activities.C.Academic workshops.D.Yearly competitions.23.When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member can enjoy ________.A.a special discount
B.free membership C.a Rock Artist prize D.guided road shows 24.You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by ________.A.calling the two clubs C.applying separately
B.providing references
D.filling in one form B Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.25.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A.Go shopping
B.Take his family
D.Find a house C.Join his family 26.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from _______.A.a friend of his family C.a letter in his papers
B.a Sydney policeman
D.a stranger in Sydney 27.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A.Showed
B.Gave back D.Sent out
C.Delivered
28.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.From India to Australia.C.In Search of New Friends.B.Living in a New Country.D.Turning Trash to Treasure.C As the new semester begins, millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer from it.They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at their pretty peers sitting around them, who, most likely, are doing nothing either.Paralyzed(麻痹；瘫痪)by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue.But this does nothing to solve their problems.According to a recent report by the BBC, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the world’s population are procrastinators, complicating their lives with their continual delaying of tasks.Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure.Pelling says this is nonsense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time.She says the behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel flustered(慌张的)and ashamed, inconveniences others, and annoys loved ones.Fortunately, social scientists have made tireless efforts to understand this behavioral shortcoming and offer strategies(策略)to control it.Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation, believes humankind is “designed” to procrastinate.Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.The first one is obvious: Break the task down into small pieces and work your way through them methodically(有条不紊地).The second is clever: Give a trusted friend a sum of money and tell them that if you don’t complete the task you have undertaken by a specific time, they can keep it or donate it to a cause you hate.29.What does the underlined word “Procrastination” in the second paragraph refer to? A.A bad habit of putting work or tasks off.B.A thief who steals time and money in college.C.A college student who learns nothing.D.A study way of doing nothing in the library.30.Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A.College students can have their papers written if they delay them.B.Many students don’t know what to do in the library.C.20% of the procrastinators make their life complicated.D.Students can’t solve their procrastination by writing micro blogs.31.According to Rowan Pelling, we can learn that procrastinators ________.A.can find reasonable excuses for their behavior B.are able to work best under pressure C.are more likely to avoid mistakes at work D.may upset themselves and their loved ones more frequently 32.Which of the following may Piers Steel support? A.Human beings are not born to be procrastinators.B.Give your trusted friend money and ask him to help you finish your tasks.C.Complete your tasks or work step by step.D.You can’t control procrastination but you can avoid it.D Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes.To some extent（程度）our intelligence is given to us at birth, and special education can never make a genius(天才)out of a child born with low intelligence.On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings.Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.This view, now held by most experts can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to say that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with.The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence.Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different.If on the other hand we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other.Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine that now we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring.We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.33.By using the example that two people closer in blood relationship are closer in intelligence that writer wants to prove ________.A.intelligence is given at birth B.intelligence can be developed by environment C.intelligence can be developed by experience D.education plays an important part in the development of education 34.A child who lives in rich and varied surroundings turns out higher in intelligence because ________.A.his family is rich and therefore can afford to develop his intelligence B.he can break the limits of intelligence fixed at birth C.his family is rich and provides him with various healthy food D.these surroundings are likely to help him reach the limits of their intelligence 35.The best title for this passage might be ________.A.Birth and Environment C.Intelligence
B.The Answer to a Question D.Intelligence and Education 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文中后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.37 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or all unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it.If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A.Everyone was new to the network once.B.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.C.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.E.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.G.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Tom was twenty, he purchased his first car for 300 so that he could travel to and from work more 41 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him 42 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 43 it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 44 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 45 of them had any desire to buy it.Tom's friend Sam saw that he was 46 when they met one evening, and said, “What's 47 , Tom?”
Tom told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 48 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's 49 was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, 50 very little petrol, only two owners.Bargain at 50.”
For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 51.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to 52 him about the car.“All right,” Tom said, feeling happy.He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be 53 or not.“Fine,” the man said, “and I'll 54 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 55 it.”
The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Tom parked the car in the square outside his front door, 56 to wait there for the people who had 57 his advertisement.Even Tom had to 58 that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean 59 it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Tom's car and then said, “Have you reported this 60 to us yet, sir?” 41．A．directly 42．A．so
B．safely
C．easily
D．properly B．such B．sell
C．very
D．too
D．throw 43．A．keep
C．repair 44．A．anxious 45．A．some 46．A．upset 47．A．on
B．lucky
C．ashamed C．none
D．generous D．most B．neither B．delighted B．up
C．calm C．it C．get
D．astonished D．that
D．find 48．A．learn 49．A．message 50．A．uses 51．A．doubt 52．A．tell 53．A．exact 54．A．follow B．miss B．request B．loses B．help
C．advice C．has
D．description D．spends
D．answer D．see D．late
C．trouble
B．call C．agree C．early
B．suitable B．meet B．gain B．meaning
C．bring C．test
D．introduce
D．admire D．failing D．placed D．show 55．A．recognize 56．A．happening 57．A．read 58．A．forget 59．A．so
C．turning B．inserted B．admit B．that B．sale
C．answered
C．disagree C．such
D．as D．accident 60．A．bargain C．result
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea.Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are 61(patient).They never get angry and are always kind to the students.That's 62 the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.English-teaching robots 63(send)to three primary schools for eight weeks last December.64(equip)with a microphone and video camera, the robots teach students as teachers.Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students’ interests in the language and build up their 65(confident).More and more students came to like studying and they got better grades in exams.Meanwhile, other robot teachers, 66 can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.Many people think these robot teachers should be used 67 faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive a good education.68(give)rural school children more learning chances, the South Korean government has expressed great interest in 69(develop)these robots.No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers working with students.Perhaps they will 70(complete)replace human teachers one day in the future.Who knows? 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My father and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up, and my father told me to wait a little longer.Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and a fish caught.Within the next few minute, my father also caught a fish.Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的好友Jim因不擅长与别人交流，感到非常痛苦。最近，他来信向你求助。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。主要内容应包括：
1.我们周围不擅长交流的人挺多的，劝他不必为此事苦恼； 2.告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的； 3.与他人搞好关系，可以有助于我们的学习，还能增加成功的机会； 4.就如何改变目前的情况给他提出至少两点建议。注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim, I know you are feeling annoyed these days because_______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 13 阆中中学校2016年秋高2015级第一学段教学质量检测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5: BCBBA
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：21-25: ADADD 26-30: CBDAD 31-35: DCADC 第二节：36-40: BDGAF
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45: CABAC 46-50: ABCCA 51-55: DDBCC 56-60:BCBDD
第二节 短文填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）（每空不多于2个词）61．more patient 66．which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分 1.go—went 2.ours—our
3.去掉so
4.Before—After
62．why
63．were sent 68．To give
64．Equipped
65．confidence 6-10: CCBCA 11-15: CABAC 16-20: CCACB 67．in/at 69．developing 70．completely 5.impatiently—impatient 6.and—but 7.were—was 9.minute—minutes 10.Felt—Feeling 第二节 书面表达（满分25分 + 卷面分5分）Dear Jim，8.caught—was caught I know you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively.It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on it.As a saying goes, every man has his faults.I notice some people around us are also not good at communication.So you don’t have to worry too much about it.Of course, good communication is of great importance for us to create a pleasant relationship with others, which can not only be helpful to our study but also increase our chance of success.That is why I would like to make a few suggestions to you.First of all, be honest and frank to those whom you talk to so as to be understood easily by others.Second, be aware of what you want to say and express yourself clearly.What’s more, you’d better try to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them freely.I hope my advice will be of great help to you.All the best.Yours sincerely，Li Hua
第五篇：广东省实验中学2016_2017学年高二政治上学期期末考试试题理
广东实验中学2016—2017学年（上）高二级期末考试
理 科 政 治
本试卷分单项选择题和双项选择题，共11页，满分100分，考试用时60分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
一、单项选择题（每题只有一个正确选项，每题1分共50分）
1．我们的国家之所以伟大，我们的民族之所以伟大，一个重要的原因是我们创造了灿烂的文化。下列属于文化现象的是()A．台湾宜兰县附近海域发生5．0级地震 B．商务部网站发布食用农产品价格走势 C．广州市委组织落实“三严三实”研讨会 D．广州举办灯光节
2．读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理学使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩；凡有所学，皆成性格。这说明()①文化塑造人生 ②文化决定一个人的性格
③文化对人的影响是有形的、强制的 ④优秀文化可以促进人的全面发展 A．①② B．①④ C．①③ D．②④ 3．下列对政治、经济、文化之间关系的正确表述是()A．文化是基础，没有文化，政治和经济就不会存在 B．政治是基础，经济和文化服从于政治发展的需要
C．经济是基础，政治是经济的集中表现，文化是经济和政治的反映 D．经济、政治决定文化，经济、政治搞好了，文化也就搞好了
4．新一届领导集体注意努力提高国际话语权，加强国际传播能力建设，精心构建对外话语体系，讲好中国故事，传播好中国声音，阐释好中国特色，这是基于()①展示国家形象，增强文化软实力的需要 ②我国国际传播力已十分强大的必然要求 ③文化越来越成为综合国力竞争的重要因素 ④集中展示民族文化，表达民族情感的需要 A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
5．有人说，“人生是一场负重的狂奔，需要不停地在每一个岔口作出选择。而每一个选择，都将通往另一条截然不同的命运之路。”从文化角度看，对人的选择和终身发展产生深远影响的是()A．世界观、人生观、价值观 B．特定的文化环境和文化活动 C．提高辨别文化的能力，拒绝污染 D．通过自我教育，加强科学文化修养 6．世界上每个民族都有自己独特的文化，其中能集中展示民族文化和表达民族情感的是()A．语言文字 B．民族习惯 C．民族遗产 D．民族节日
7．农村是我国传统文明的发源地，乡土文化的根。推进城镇化要尊重农耕文明，推进传统村落保护发展。这样做的依据是()①精神产品离不开物质载体 ②传统村落承载的乡土栖居方式已成为多数人的选择 ③乡土文化是优秀文化的集中表现 ④传统村落对于研究人类文明演进具有重要意义 A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
8．近年来,全国上百家国家级风景名胜区官方微博及行政官方微博相继亮相,旅行路线、民族风情、出行攻略、地方美食„„这些过去在网站论坛上经常讨论的话题,如今在微博上聊得热火朝天。材料告诉我们()①大众传媒的发展促进了文化的传播和发展 ②互联网是最直观、最常见、最丰富的传媒
③互联网技术深刻地影响着社会的发展,影响着人们的交往方式和交往行为 ④现代传媒的出现必然取代传统传媒 A．②③ B．②④
C．①③
D．①④
9．总书记多次强调，“历史文化是城市的灵魂，要像爱惜自己的生命一样保护好城市历史文化遗产。”戒骄戒躁，有所为有所不为，珍惜用好世代相传的传统文化和历史遗存，我们才能告别文化干涸、精神粗鄙、品位低劣的洼地，站在一个物质文明与精神文明相得益彰的高地上。对于传统文化，我们应该()①继承传统文化的精华,摈弃封建主义的糟粕，弘扬和光大优秀民族传统
②主张全盘西化，这样才能与当今社会所共同呼吁之民主、自由、平等、科学等价值相适应 ③在继承的基础上发展,在发展的过程中继承 ④全面继承，加强文化交流，提升中华文化影响力 A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
10．在人类文明庄严的通道上，任何一个出口处，中华文明无处不在。在美国最高法院大楼的“司法、自由的护卫者”纪念碑上，刻有三个石像，分别是颁布《十诫》的摩西、雅典立法家梭伦，以及穿着长袍、留着长须以系统道德理论治国的孔子。这从侧面说明（）①文化是民族的，也是世界的
②尊重文化的多样性是发展本民族文化的内在要求 ③中华民族在很久以前就在世界上有很大的影响力
④不同民族文化的交流、借鉴、融合是人类文明发展的重要动力 A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②④
11．湖南卫视《爸爸回来了》、《爸爸去哪儿》受到观众狂热追捧，这是湖南卫视借鉴韩国《爸爸，我们去哪儿》的经验，结合中国人更加注重亲情的传统，推出的亲子互动节目。这告诉我们()①必须立足于观众需要进行文化创新 ②吸收借鉴外来文化是文化创新的前提 ③文化创新必须尊重传统关注生活 ④面向世界博采众长是文化创新的途径 A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
12．当今世界，有220多个国家和地区，2500多个民族，6000多种语言。不同民族、不同历史文化背景的人们，共同创造了各具特色、丰富多彩的文化。不同文明之间持续开展对话、交流，最终融汇成人类文明奔流不息的长河。这表明()①人民群众是文化创造的源泉 ②文化交流使得各民族文化趋向统一 ③文化既是民族的又是世界的 ④文化多样性是人类文明进步的动力 A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
13．植根火热生活，书写时代篇章。全国新闻战线开展的“走基层、转作风、改文风”活动，走出了真情实感，转出了踏实求真，改出了清新朴实，在全社会引发了强烈共鸣和热烈反响。这说明()A．社会实践是文化创新的源泉和动力 B．文化创新源于文化创作者的努力 C．文化创新的根本目的是走、转、改 D．大众传媒是文化创新的主要途径 14．文化创新的根本目的在于()A．发展先进文化 B．繁荣民族文化 C．推动社会实践的发展 D．实现文化的多样性
15．经济全球化尤其是文化全球化已经对我国的文化和文化产业发展产生了深刻的影响。观拳击争霸赛或职业篮球赛、看美国大片、听外国流行歌曲、赏交响音乐会和芭蕾舞„„这一切为我们营造了一个国际化的文化空间。在文化全球化背景下，进行文化创新就要正确对待民族文化与外来文化，为此必须()A．拒绝接受任何外来文化
B．推崇外来文化，否定传统文化
C．克服“封闭主义”和“民族虚无主义”倾向 D．把握好当代文化与传统文化的关系 16．民居是人类生活的基本要素，也是文化景观的重要元素。中国地域辽阔，自然和社会环境差异很大，形成了不同风格的中式民居建筑，如北京四合院、陕北窑洞、北方草原的蒙古包、江南水乡民居、客家围屋、吊脚楼等。在欣赏这些民居建筑时，我们可以领悟到()①不同区域文化既交流融合又保持各自特色 ②中华文化呈现着多种民族文化的丰富色彩 ③各地区的文化带有明显的区域特征 ④各民族文化都是中华文化的瑰宝
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 17．中华文化的基本特征是()①博大精深 ②源远流长 ③推陈出新 ④博采众长 A．①② B．②④ C．①④ D．②③ 18．中华文化进入气度恢弘的全盛时代是()A．秦朝 B．隋唐 C．汉朝 D．宋朝
19．中华文化自古就是以开放性姿态融合各地域和各民族文化而丰富起来的。中华文化“能不它化而自存”，故文明绵延未断；“能化它而相存”，故能教化四边；“能和而不同而共存”。这主要体现出中华文化具有的特征。（）
A．源远流长 B．博大精深 C．包容性 D．民族性 20．对中华文化和中华民族精神的关系，理解不正确的有()．①中华文化的力量，集中表现为民族精神的力量
②中华民族精神，植根于绵延数千年优秀传统文化之中
③中华民族精神的力量，表现在中华文化的力量上
④民族精神是中华民族之魂
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
21．中华民族精神源远流长、历久弥新。下列诗句能够体现中华民族精神的核心的是()①苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之 ②富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈 ③天下兴亡，匹夫有责 ④路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
22．地处广东最东端的潮汕人，因为濒临大海，与海为伴，养成了不屈的胆气：明清时期，潮汕地区饱受统治者“海禁”之苦，许多人“死中求活”，与残酷的统治势力进行抗争，奋力开拓海外贸易。在长期的斗争中，潮汕人不安现状，勇于拼搏，强悍不羁的鲜明个性点滴养成。这体现的中华民族精神是()A．团结统一的精神 B．爱好和平的精神
C．爱国主义精神 D．勤劳勇敢、自强不息的精神 23．下图是汉字“文”的书写变化的过程，从中我们可以解读出：()
①汉字的产生与发展是一种自然现象 ②汉字在历史变迁中进行传承和发展 ③文化都是自己时代的精神上的精华 ④文化的变化与发展有其固有的规律 A．①③
B．①④
C．②③
D．②④
24．2015年播出的纪录片《记住乡愁》，每集讲述一个传统村落的生活故事和文化传承，片中浓浓的乡愁、细腻的故乡情感、厚重的文化沉淀，引发海内外众多观众共鸣。这种共鸣()A．是对中华文化认同感与归属感的反映 B．是推动中华文化发展的动力 C．显示了中华文化具有极大的包容性 D．彰显了中华文化强大生命力
25．2015年是世界反法西斯战争暨中国抗日战争胜利70周年。伟大的中国人民抗日战争，极大地 唤起了民族觉醒和团结，弘扬了以爱国主义为核心的伟大民族精神。现时代，我们要弘扬民族精神的理由是()A．民族精神是文化发展的动力
B．民族精神对社会政治经济的发展起决定作用 C．先进文化对经济和社会的发展起着重要的促进作用 D．必须继承和发扬优秀文化传统
26．文化市场和大众传媒的发展给我们的文化生活带来了很多可喜的变化。但有些企业在经济利益的驱使下，生产、销售品位低下的文化产品，以荒诞、庸俗的内容迎合低级趣味。引发这种令人忧虑现象的原因是()①文化市场的自发性 ②大众传媒的商业性 ③流行文化的超前性 ④大众文化的滞后性 A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
27．微信具有发送语音短信、视频、图片和文字等功能，被很多年轻人视为“交友利器”，若使用不当，则成为“危信”。从文化生活角度看，使用微信应该()①弘扬正气，传递文明
②辨别是非，提升素质
③全面监控,加强管理 ④自由表达，全面公开 A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 28．文化建设的中心环节是()A．思想道德建设 B．精神文明建设 C．科学文化建设 D．“八荣八耻”建设 29．社会主义精神文明建设的根本任务是()①培育“四有”公民
②建设和谐文化，培育文明风尚
③提高中华民族的思想道德素质和科学文化素质 ④坚持先进文化的前进方向 A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．①③
30．林语堂说：—个国家能混过上下五千年，无论如何都是值得敬仰的。林语堂的这番话告诉今天的我们要有()A．文化自觉 B．文化自信 C．文化自负 D．文化自省
31．人生需要信仰驱动，社会需要共识引领，发展需要价值导航。党的十八大报告提出要积极培育社会主义核心价值观。积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观，有利于()①凝心聚力，为全面建成小康社会提供强大智力支持
②引领思潮，培育崇德向善的社会风尚和公民品格
③强基固本，提升我国文化向心力和民族凝聚力
④弘扬主旋律，抵御外来文化对中华文化的渗透影响 A．①③ B．①④
C．②③ D．②④
32．2015年10月23日，中央宣传部、中央组织部、中央文明办等部门联合下发通知，在全国开展宣传推选100个最美志愿者、100个最佳志愿服务项目、100个最佳志愿服务组织、100个最美志 愿服务社区等志愿服务“四个100”先进典型活动，引导人们积极参加志愿服务，营造向上向善、互帮互助的浓厚社会氛围。这有利于()①推动文化体制改革，解放和发展文化生产力
②加强思想道德建设，提高公民思想道德修养
③树立社会主义荣辱观，推动社会主义核心价值体系建设
④提高公民科学文化修养，形成崇尚科学的良好氛围 A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 33．下列关于哲学的理解正确的是()
A．哲学是关于方法论的科学
C．哲学是关于世界观的学问
B．哲学是人们对于整个世界的真理性认识 D．哲学是对社会科学知识的概括和总结
34．爱因斯坦说：“哲学可以被认为是全部科学研究之母。”这说明()A．自然科学随着哲学的发展而发展 B．哲学对自然科学的研究具有指导作用 C．自然科学以哲学为基础 D．哲学为自然科学提供科学的世界观和方法论 35．关于哲学和世界观的关系，下列表述中正确的是()①世界观是人们对整个世界以及人与世界关系的总的看法和根本观点
②哲学就是关于世界观的学说，世界观就是哲学
③哲学是系统化、理论化的世界观
④世界观人人都有，但一般人自发形成的世界观不等于哲学 A．①② B．③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
36．科学家说哲学是科学之王；艺术家说哲学是艺术之母；社会学家说哲学是领导社会秩序的掌舵者；诗人说哲学终点往往是诗歌的起点。哲学可以从多方面来理解，但归结到一点就是()A．哲学是仁者见仁、智者见智的学说 B．哲学总是悬于空中的楼阁
C．哲学总是与人们的主观情绪联系在一起 D．哲学是一门给人智慧、使人聪明的学问 37．可知论与不可知论划分的依据是()A．存在能否决定思维
B．思维能否决定存在 C．思维能否正确认识存在 D．思维能否等同存在
38．《坛经》记载：时有风吹幡动，一僧曰风动，一曰幡动，议论不已。慧能进曰：“不是风动，不是幡动，仁者心动!”慧能的观点属于()A．唯物主义
B．唯心主义
C．唯物辩证法
D．形而上学
39．从远古时代开始，人们就把“天”作为人类智慧追索的对象，诗人屈原曾提出172个“天问”。下列选项中，具有唯物主义倾向的是()①天行有常，不为尧存，不为桀亡
②天地合而万物生，阴阳接而变化起
③天地万物都是“绝对精神”的产物 ④存在即被感知 A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 40．将冰凉手伸进一盆温水感觉到水热，但湿热的手伸进去又感觉到水凉，于是有人认为“物是感觉的集合”。这种观点属于()A．机械唯物主义 B．主观唯心主义 C．客观唯心主义 D．辩证唯物主义
恩格斯总结哲学发展的历史，明确提出思维和存在的关系问题是哲学的基本问题。据此回答41～42题。
41．哲学基本问题包含两个方面的内容()A．思维和存在何者是本原及有无同一性 B．世界观和方法论及其相互关系 C．认识世界和改造世界及其相互关系
D．唯物主义和唯心主义、辩证法和形而上学是两军对垒还是四军对垒 42．恩格斯确定哲学基本问题的理由是()①它是任何哲学都不能回避的问题
②它是人类认识和改造世界的实践活动中普遍存在的基本问题 ③它是解决其他一系列哲学问题的前提和基础
④它决定着一切哲学体系的基本性质和方向
A．① B．①② C．①②③ D．①②③④ 43．从下面漫画可以看出()
①两者的观点反映了唯物主义与唯心主义的对立 ②甲的观点是唯物辩证法的，乙的观点是形而上学的 ③甲的观点是唯物主义的，乙的观点是唯心主义的 ④两者的根本分歧在于物质与意识谁决定谁的问题 A．①②③ B．②③④
C．①③④
D．①②④
44．专家认为，虽然目前由于人们的认识水平和科技水平有限，对地震的准确预测难以 是我们可以通过观察地震的一些前兆，及时地作出预防措施。这说明()①思维与存在具有同一性 ②人们能够能动地认识世界
③世界上只有尚未认识之物，而没有不可认识之物
④人们能够能动地改造世界
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 45．唯物主义和唯心主义的根本区别在于是否承认()
实现，但7 A．世界是普遍联系和变化发展的
B．世界是统一于物质的，即先有物质，后有意识 C．意识对物质具有反作用 D．世界是可以认识的
46．古希腊米利都学派的代表人物泰勒斯提出了“水是万物的本原”的论点，春秋时代《管子》书中的《水池》篇也表达了“水是万物的根源”的学说。上述观点()A．是完全正确的，属于辩证唯物主义的观点 B．不符合客观实际，属于唯心主义的观点 C．是一种朴素唯物主义的观点，存在不足之处 D．否认了意识是物质的产物和表现
47．唯物主义的发展形成了三种基本形态，唯物主义都认为()A．物质可归结为某种具体事物 B．物质与运动不可分 C．先有物质后有意识 D．意识反作用于物质
48．王守仁说过：你未看此花时，此花与你同归于寂，你来看此花时，则此花颜色一时明白起来，便知此花不在你的心外。从哲学上看这属于()A．古代朴素唯物主义 B．辩证唯物主义 C．主观唯心主义 D．客观唯心主义 49．思维和存在的关系，在现实生活中表现为（）A．物质和意识的关系 B．主观和客观的关系
C 认识和实践的关系 D 唯物主义和唯心主义的关系
50．真正的哲学正确地反映了时代的任务和要求，牢牢地把握住了时代的脉搏，正确地总结和概括了时代的实践经验和认识成果，因而，哲学家都是真理的发现者。这一观点（）A．正确地反映了哲学和哲学家在社会发展中的作用 B．错误地认为哲学会随着时代的变化而变化
C．对哲学的认识是正确的，对哲学家的认识具有片面性
D．肯定了哲学对人们认识世界的作用，否认了哲学在改造世界中的作用
二、单项选择题（每题只有一个正确选项，每题2分）
51．新华网推出“中国网事·感动2015”网络人物评选，挖掘社会真善美，弘扬善良、勇敢、仁爱、乐观、奉献等精神，获得公众好评。下列说法正确的是()A．主流媒体克服文化市场的自发性和传媒的商业性，提高了人们的思想道德素质 B．主流媒体宣传社会主义先进文化，有助于削弱大众文化影响力 C．主流媒体传递正能量，对良莠不齐的文化市场起正确引导作用 D．主流媒体能满足人民大众真正的文化需求，决定文化发展方向
52．时下网络文学、网络音乐、网络剧、微电影、网络演出、网络动漫等新兴文艺类型层出不穷，已成为中国文艺发展的新增量，引起社会各界广泛关注。同时，专家提出，百花竞放、蓬勃发展的网络文艺，在培育和弘扬社会主义核心价值观方面责无旁贷。对此我们的正确理解是（）
①我们应该大力发展为人民大众所喜闻乐见的大众文化
②我们必须增强辨别不同性质文化能力，自觉抵制网络文化
③建设文化强国必须坚持走中国特色社会主义文化发展道路
④促进传统文艺与网络文艺创新性融合是文化建设的方向 A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
53．在知识经济时代，有人把国家区分为“脑袋国家”和“躯干国家”，“脑袋国家”通过生产和输出知识产权支配“躯干国家”，“躯干国家”受“脑袋国家”的控制与盘剥。上述材料对我们的启示是()①要发展文化产业，提升国家软实力
②要把文化建设作为社会主义现代化建设的重要战略任务
③要把文化创新作为我国当前工作的中心
④文化与经济、政治相互决定、相互交融 A．①② B．①④
C．②③
D．③④
54．生活节奏的加快，网络和短信的发展，使得现在的读者都喜欢短文，喜欢有趣的、通俗的文化形式；漫画、卡通、武打等通俗影视有很多观众，流行歌曲的听众远远超过了交响乐的欣赏者。这启示我们()①文化生产只遵循市场规律，追求经济效益
②文化市场要追求轰动效应、明星效应
③大众文化应创新内容和形式，让人民大众喜闻乐见
④文化生产与创新应面向广大人民，反映人民的呼声 A．①② B．③④
C．②④ D．①④
55．一个民族，只有存在核心价值观，才能延续民族的精神血脉；一个政党，只有树立起核心价值观，才能传承政党的思想品质。国家之所以强调要树立社会主义核心价值观，是因为()①它能凝魂聚气、强基固本，提高文化软实力 ②它能引领社会思潮、凝聚社会共识
③它是发展中国特色社会主义文化的中心环节 ④它是中华民族精神和时代精神的核心 A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
56．有人认为，人脑产生意识，就像肝脏分泌胆汁一样。这种看法属于()A．辩证唯物主义观点 B．朴素唯物主义观点 C．机械唯物主义观点 D．历史唯物主义观点
57．下列选项中哪种说法与“心外无物,心包万物”的哲学思想一致()A．气者，理之所依也 B．理在气先
C．存在就是被感知 D．形存则神存，形谢则神灭
58．马克思说：“哲学家们只是用不同的方式解释世界，而问题在于改变世界。”这体现马克思主义哲学的（）
A．科学性 B．阶级性 C．实践性 D．革命性 59．哲学上依附于唯物主义和唯心主义的对立是指（）
A ．主观和客观的对立 B．唯物辨证的自然观和历史观的对立 C．世界观和方法论的对立 D．辩证法和形而上学的对立 60．从哲学上看，“心想事成”与“天命难违”的区别在于()A．前者是积极的观点，后者是消极的观点 B．心想不一定事成，天命却是不可违抗的 C．前者属于主观唯心主义，后者属于客观唯心主义 D．两者都属于唯心主义的观点
三、双项选择题(本大题每题3分，两项全选对得3分，单选且选对得1分，双选有错选不得分）61．哲学与具体科学之间的关系是()A．一般与个别的关系 B．共性与个性的关系 C．整体与部分的关系 D．主观与客观的关系 62下列关于世界观和方法论的关系，表述正确的是（）A．方法论离不开世界观，世界观可以离开方法论 B．世界观和方法论是同一问题的两个方面 C．方法论决定世界观
D．有什么样世界观就会有什么样的方法论
63．马克思主义哲学的产生实现了哲学史上的伟大变革。它第一次实现了（）A．唯物主义与辩证法的有机统一
B．唯物辩证的自然观与唯物辩证的历史观的有机统一 C．世界观和方法论的统一 D．科学性和实践性的统一
64．“宋有富人，天雨墙坏。其子曰：‘不筑，必将有盗。’其邻人之父亦云。暮而果大亡其财，其家甚智其子，而疑邻人之父。”这一事例说明了其子和邻人之父的看法是()A．唯物主义的态度 B．唯心主义的态度
C．客观地看事物 D．以主观想象代替客观事实 65．形而上学唯物主义的主要缺陷是()A．把物质归结为具体的物质形态 B．对物质世界认识的形而上学性 C．自然观上是唯物的 D．历史观上是唯心的 66．思维和存在的关系问题之所以是哲学的基本问题是因为它()A．首先是人们在生活和实践活动中遇到和无法回避的基本问题 B．是一切哲学都不能回避、必须回答的问题 C．是辩证法、形而上学争论的焦点 D．贯穿于哲学发展的阶级社会 67．哲学的基本问题的内容包括()A．思维和存在何者为本原的问题 B．思维和存在相互决定的问题 C．思维和存在有没有同一性的问题 D．思维能够正确认识存在的问题 68．下列对哲学与社会、时代的关系的说法，正确的是（）A．任何哲学都是一定社会和时代的经济和政治在精神上的反映 B．任何哲学都是自己时代精神上的精华
C．真正的哲学能够反映自己时代的任务和要求，把握时代发展的脉搏 D．哲学是社会变革的先导
69．之所以说真正的哲学是社会变革的先导，体现在（）A．它可以更新人的观念，解放人的思想 B．它总结和概括了时代的实践经验和认识成果
C．它可以预见和指明社会前进的方向，提出社会发展的理想目标 D．它把握了时代发展的脉搏
70．中国古代有着丰富的哲学思想，下列命题能体现哲学基本问题第一个方面的是()A．形存则神存，形谢则神灭 B．是非难辨 C．气者，理之依也 D．世界是可知的
广东实验中学2016—2017学年（上）高二级期末考试答案及说明
理科政治
1 D 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 A 6 D 7 C 8 C 9 B 44 A 45 B 46 C 47 C 48 C 49 B 50 C 51 C 52 C 10 C 53 11 D 54 12 B 55 13 A 56 14 C 57 15 C 58 16 B 59 17 A 60 18 B 61 19 C 62 20 B 63 21 B 64 22 D 65 23 D 66 24 A 67 25 C 68 26 A 69 27 A 70 28 A 29 D 30 B 31 C 32 B 33 C 34 B 35 B 36 D 37 C 38 B 39 A 40 B 41 A 42 D 43 C A B A C C C D C AB BD AB AC BD AB AC AC AC AC
理科历史
1 C 2 C 3 D 4 D 5 B 6 A 7 B 8 A 9 B 10 C 11 B 12 B 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 D 17 C 18 C 19 D 20 B 21 C 22 B 23 B 24 B 25 D 26 B 27 C 28 C 29 B 30 A 31 A 32 C 33 A 34 C 35 A 36 C 37 C 38 A 39 A 40 B 41 D 42 B 43 C 44 D 45 A 46 C 47 D 48 B 49 B 50 C 51 B 52 C 53 C 54 A 55 C 56 B 57 C 58 C 59 D 60 C 61 C 62 C 63 C 64 D 65 D 66 D 67 B 68 A 69 B 70 D 71 B 72 A 73 D 74 A 75 C 76 B 77 D 78 B 79 D 80 A 81 AC 82 BD 83 BC 84 AC 85 BC 86 AD 87 BC 88 BC 89 AD 90 CD
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