第一篇:2009上海中考英语作文必须掌握的万能句型
上海中考英语作文必须掌握的万能句型
回信类作文句型汇总
1.It is my great pleasure to hear from you(万能回信开头句)
2.表建议句型
It is highly suggested that you should(not)…
In addition, you are supposed to do sth
Meanwhile,…is also a good way for you.3.高级词汇的顺序词
to begin with,可替换 at first,thennext,可替换 second,finally,可替换 third,4.可被替换的连词
however,可替换 but
therefore可替换 so
otherwise可替换 or
中考作文必备的10个“万金油”句型
1.不用说……It goes without saying that …
=(It is)needless to say(that)….= It is obvious that ….例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各种……之中,Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加……With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that ……… 是适当的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6.花费spend … on sth./ doing sth.…
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7.how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.8.状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会……If you don't..., you'll...例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B)如此 ……,以至于……so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
9.宾语从句
我认为,……/ 我认为……不I think / I don't think that …我想知道是否……I wonder whether …
例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10.Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
中考作文必备的10句谚语
1.Every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面,比喻事物的两面性。
2.The winter is coming and the spring is not far.冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗?
3.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
4.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
5.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
6.A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
7.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事,今日毕。9 Time and tide wait for no man.时不我待。
第二篇:超级口语--必须掌握的英语句型
超级口语--必须掌握的英语句型
亲爱的朋友们,根据我多年的经验,特别为大家总结了20个对外交往的常用句型!记住:是句型。而不是句子!
1.I'd like to invite you to my home.
我想请你去我家。
2.Thank you very much for helping me.
非常感谢你对我的帮助。
3.Could you please speak slowly?
请你说慢点好吗?
4.I'm happy to help you any time.
我随时都乐意帮助你。
5.How was your vacation?
你假期过得怎么样?
6.What do you think of our company?
你觉得我们公司怎么样?
7.Do you have any advice for me about learning English?
你能给点我如何学好英语的建议吗?
8.I'd be happy to show you around Beijing.
我很乐意带你逛逛北京。
9.Is it possible for you to come tomorrow?
你明天能来吗?
10.1 wish I could help you.
我希望能够帮到你。
11.Don’t worry about being laughed at when you speak English.
你说英语时别担心别人会笑话。
12.It’S too hot to eat outside.
去外面吃饭太热了。
13.Please come as quickly as you can
请尽快来这。
14.Do you mind my opening the window?
你介意我开窗吗?
15.I'm sure that YOu will have a good time here.
我敢肯定你会在这过得很愉快。
16.It’s very important to have good manners.
有礼貌非常重要。
17.Let me know if you visit Beijing.
如果你去北京,就告诉我一声。
18.How is your new job going?
你的新工作怎么样呢?
19.It’s really great that you speak two languages.
你能说两门语言真是太棒了。
20.The best way to learn English is to practice speakingiteveryday.
学习英语的最佳方法是每天要练习说。
第三篇:上海中考英语基本句型整理
2017上海中考英语基本句型整理(附详解)
1.as…as 和……一样
中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如:
Thisclassroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。Heruns as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为: Thisclassroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。Hedoesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。2.as soon as 一……就……
用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。例如:
I’lltell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’llgo home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth.忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事
在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如: LinTao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。Mymother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。I hatewatching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。
Whensomeone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。I havefinished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。
4.fill…with 用……装满......; be filled with 充满了……;be full of 充满了......① be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。例如:
Thebox is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。例如:
Thepatient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。Theyoung man is full of pride.那个年轻人非常骄傲。③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如: I fillthe box with food.The box is full of food.5.be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如:
Doingmorning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。Alwaysplaying computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。6.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于……
后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。例如:
He isused to life in the country.=He is used to living in the country.他习惯于乡村生活。Hewill get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。注意:be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如: Woodis used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
7.both…and…两者都……
用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。例如: Boththe students and the teachers will go to the History Museumtomorrow.不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。8.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。例如: Hisjoke is too funny.We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。
9.sth.costs sb.some money 某物花费某人多少钱
此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。Thisbook cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱。
10.either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……
用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。Youmay either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家。Eithershe or I am right.= Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对。11.enough(for sb.)to do sth.足够……做……
在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:
Theice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。12.feel like doing sth.想要做……
此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如: I feellike drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。
13.feel/find/think it adj./n.to do sth.认为某事…… 在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如: I findit very interesting to play football.我发现踢足球很有趣。Shethinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮助我们是她的职责。14.get ready for sth./to do sth.Getready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”;getready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如: We aregetting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备。Theywere getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.他们那时正准备开运动会。
15.get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信,相当于hear from Didyou receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?
I gota letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。
16.had better(not)do sth.最好(别)做某事 Hadbetter为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写,变成’d better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如:
We hadbetter go now.= We’d better go now.我们最好现在走吧。
You’dbetter not go out because it is windy.今天刮风,你最好别出去了。17.have sth.done 使(某事)完成(动作由别人完成)sth.为宾语,done为过去分词作补语。例如:
We hadthe machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。
注意区分: We have repaired the machine.我们(自己)已经修好了机器。
18.help sb.(to)do sth./with sth.帮助某人(做)某事,其中的to可以省略。例如: Ioften help my mother with housework.我常常帮助妈妈做家务。
Wouldyou please help me(to)look up these words?请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?
19.How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of …?同义。例如: How doyou like the weather in Beijing?
你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何? 20.I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……
其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如: Idon’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨。
Idon’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了。21.It happens that… 碰巧…… 相当于happen to do,例如: Ithappened that I heard their secret.可改写为: I happened to hear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。22.It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了 该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如:
It’s twentyyears since he came here.他来这里已经20年了。
It hasbeen six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。
23.It is +adj./n.+ for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说…… It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式todo sth。例如:
It’snot easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语并不容易。It’s agood idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。24.It’s + adj.+ of sb.to do sth.It是形式主语,to dosth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,常用介词of,而不用for。例如:
It’svery polite of you to give your seat to old people.你给老人让座,非常有礼貌。
25.It seems/appears(to sb)that…(在某人看来)好像…… 此句中的it是主语,that引导的是表语从句。例如: Itseems that he is lying.看样子他好像是在撒谎。
Itappears to me that he never smiles.在我看来,他从来没有笑过。
26.It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽)用来表示物体的长(宽,高),如数词大于一,名词要用复数。例如: It is20 metres long from this end to that end.从这端到那端有二十米长。
27.It’s time for sb.to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了 it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如: It’stime for the child to go to bed.孩子该睡觉了。
比较下面两种结构:
① It’s time for + n.例如:It’stime for school.②It’s time to do sth.例如:It’stime to go to school.28.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事 it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如: Ittakes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here.从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。Ittook the old man three days to finish the work.那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。29.keep(on)doing sth.一直坚持做某事
Keepdoing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但二者的区别并不是很严格,有时可以互换。例如: Don’tkeep on doing such foolish things.不要再做这样的傻事了。Hekept sitting there all day.他整天坐在那里。
30.keep…from doing sth.阻止......做某事
相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth.在主动句中,stop和prevent后面的from可以省略,但在被动结构中,from不可以省略。例如:
Pleasekeep the children from swimming in the sea.请别让孩子到海里游泳。Thebig noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework.屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。
31.keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事
不可和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。例如:
Why doyou keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间? 32.make sb.do sth.使某人干某事
make意为“使”时,其后要有不带to的动词不定式。例如: Hemade me work ten hours a day.他让我每天工作10小时。注意:上句如改为被动语态,则work 前的to不能省略。例如: I wasmade to work ten hours a day.33.neither…nor… 既不……也不……
当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如: Neitherwe nor Jack knows him.我们和杰克都不认识他。
Heneither knows nor cares what happened.他对发生的事情不闻不问。34.not…until… 直到……才......until后可跟名词或从句,表示时间。例如: Hedidn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来。Hedidn’t arrive until the game began.直到比赛开始他才来。35.sb.pays money for sth.某人花钱买某物此句型主语是人 例如:I’vealready paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike.36.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事 其中in可以省略,通常主语为“人”。例如:
Ispent five yuan on this book.我在这本书上花了五元钱。
Ispent two hours(in)doing my homework yesterday.昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
37.so…that… 太……以至于……
用于复合句,that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词,如果接名词,应用such。例如:
Theice is so thin that you can’t walk on it.冰太薄了,你不能在上面走。He issuch a kind man that we all like him.他是一个非常好的人,我们都很喜欢他。
38.stop to do sth., stop doing sth.Stopto do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”,stopdoing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如: You’retoo tired.You’d better stop to have a rest.你们太累了,最好停下来休息一会儿。
Theteacher is coming.Let’s stop talking.老师来了,咱们别说话了。39.Thank you for doing sth.感激你做了…… for之后除了加动名词doing外,还可以加名词。例如: Thankyou for giving me the present.谢谢你给我的礼物。
Thankyou for your help.=Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。40.thanks to 多亏……,由于……
thanks后的s不能省略,to是介词。例如: Thanksto my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem.多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助,我已经解决了这个问题。41.There be句型
①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如: Thereis a man at the door.门口有一个人。
当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:
Thereare two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。比较:There is a cat and two dogs under the table.②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:
Therestand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。
Therelies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。Oncethere lived a king here.这儿曾经有一个国王。
Thereis going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会。Therebe 的拓展结构: there seem(s)/happen(s)to be… Thereseems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误。Therehappened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子。Thereseemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人。
42.The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级越……,越…… 此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如:
Theharder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。Themore, the better.多多益善。
43.too+adj./adv.+to do sth.太……以至于不能…….此句型为简单句,后面的to表示否定含义。例如: Theice is too thin for you to walk on.这冰太薄,你不能在上面走。Thebag is too heavy to carry.这个袋子太重搬不动。44.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
Usedto是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态。例如: Heused to get up early.他过去总早起。
When Iwas young, I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球。否定形式有两种:didn’t use to;used not to,例如:
Hedidn’t use to come.= He usedn’t to come.他过去不常来。45.what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如: Wehave been to Hainan.What about you? 我们去过海南,你呢? Whatabout going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样? 46.What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)? —Whatday is it today?—Sunday.—Whatdate is it today?—June24th.47.What’s wrong(the matter)with…? ……怎么了? What’swrong with you, Madam? 夫人,您怎么了? Youlook worried.What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急,出什么事了? 48.Why not do…? 为什么不做……?
谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如:
Whynot go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film withus? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢? 49.would like to do sth.想做…… 后用动词不定式作宾语。例如:
Iwould like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。疑问句式:Would you like(to drink)a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗? 50.adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级越来越......若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如:
It’sgetting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。
Thelittle girl becomes more and more beautiful.小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。51.adj.比较级+than than引导的是典型的比较级句型,表示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级,than从句可以用省略形式。例如:
I knowyou better than she does.我比她更了解你。Thishouse is bigger than that one.这所房子比那所房子大。52.though-从句
though引导的是让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用,英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时,though和but只能用一个。例如: Thoughit was snowing, it was not very cold.虽然下着雪,可并不太冷。I waslate for the last bus though I hurried.虽然我拼命赶路,还是没搭上最后一班公交车。
Wedidn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.虽然我们走了很长的路程,但是并没有感到累。53.if-从句
If 引导的是条件状语从句,“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时,if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如:
If Igo to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along? 如果明天我去长城,你会和我一起去吗? If itrains tomorrow, I won’t go.如果明天下雨,我就不去了。54.because-从句
引导原因状语从句,“因为”。例如: Hedidn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to theradio.他没有听见敲门声,因为他正在听收音机。55.so + do/be + 主语
“So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例如: Helikes football and so do I.他喜欢足球,我也如此。Jimwas playing football just now and so was Tom.刚才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球。
比较: “So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。A: Itis very hot today.今天天气很热。B: Soit is.确实如此。
56.not only…but also… 不但……而且……
常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:
Shelikes not only singing but also dancing.她不但喜欢唱歌,而且喜欢跳舞。
He isnot only a good doctor but also a good father.他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。Notonly I but also he is hoping to go there.不但我而且他也想去那儿。
57.prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…...prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如: Heprefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶。
Heprefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物。58.感叹句型:What(a/an)+ adj.+ n.+主语+谓语!How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语!What aclever boy(he is)!=How clever the boy is!这个男孩儿多聪明啊!
What awonderful film we saw last night!昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!Howlovely the weather is!天气多好啊!Howhard he works!他工作多么努力啊!59.祈使句型
祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称,习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是:谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是:在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如:
Behere on time tomorrow.明天准时到这儿来。Say itin English!用英语说!Don’tbe afraid!别怕!Don’tlook out of the window!不要朝窗外看!60.并列句型
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有:and, but, or, so, however, not only…butalso, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如: I helpher and she helps me.我帮助她,她帮助我。
He isvery old but he is in good health.他年纪很大了,但他身体很好。Wemust hurry, or we’ll be late.我们得赶快走,不然就晚了。
Katedoes her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes.凯特工作很认真,从不出错.
第四篇:2013中考英语写作必须掌握的常用词汇
2013中考英语写作必须掌握的常用词汇
一、表示递进关系的关键词语
besides 此外;除……之外 equally important同样重要的是 furthermore此外;而且
in addition另外;in other words 换句话说;that is say 即;就是;换句话说
二、表示转折关系的关键词语
although 虽然;尽管 even though即使 however然而;可是 on the contrary正相反 though虽然;可是
三、表示选择关系的关键词语
either…or… ……或…… rather than…宁可;胜过 whether…or not是否
四、表示比较关系的关键词语
compare with / to与……比较 in contrast to和……对比
2013中考英语写作必须掌握的常用词汇
二、表示递进关系的关键词语
besides 此外;除……之外 equally important同样重要的是 furthermore此外;而且
in addition另外;in other words 换句话说;that is say 即;就是;换句话说
二、表示转折关系的关键词语
although 虽然;尽管 even though即使 however然而;可是 on the contrary正相反 though虽然;可是
三、表示选择关系的关键词语
either…or… ……或…… rather than…宁可;胜过 whether…or not是否
四、表示比较关系的关键词语
compare with / to与……比较 in contrast to和……对比
第五篇:中考英语作文经典句型
中考英语作文经典句型
(一)It is –to do something 1.It is important to eat regular meals.It is difficult for me to do well in main subject such as Chinese, English and Math.It is good for us to do the jogging.(二)It is—that It is a pity that some people drop litter on the street. It is natural that parents will love their children.It is true that students are under pressure at school.(三)It is V-ed____that It is said that the number of students will rise by 10%.It is thought that studying abroad can enrich one ‘s knowledge.I t is known that English is useful in future.(四)It seems ____that It seems that the rain is coming.It seems that John loves music very much.It seems to me that the teacher is kind ,friendly and wise.(五)It takes____to It took me three days to write the essay.It takes hard work to achieve success.It takes three school boys to carry the box.(六)It costs ____to
It costs John a great deal of money to take the trip.It costs him 50yuan to buy the ticket.How much does it cost John to study abroad?(七)find it ____to
I find it exciting to go mountain climbing.I find it hard to explain the matter to my parents.You will find it interesting to study English.(八)make it ___to/that
His laziness made it impossible for him to achieve success.I make it a rule to listen to some music before going to bed.He made it clear that he would enter the piano competition.(九)think it ___that / whether
I think it certain that our team will win the competition.I think it necessary that you should memorize English words every day.I think it doubtful whether he will turn the water on softer.(十)too___to
Mary was too tired to walk any more.Tom had too much homework to go picnicking with his family members.They are too poor to give their children good education.(十一)how to _____
He does not know how to sort the rubbish into two groups.How to lead a happy life is an important question to everyone.(十二)What to _______
Tell us what to do to protect the environment.Ask your teacher what to do to improve oral English.(十三)when /where to ____
I am not sure when to make a complaint.You need to know where to find help when traveling abroad.(十三)want ____to I want him to work hard.(十四)ask _____to
The teacher asked us to wait a minute.(十五)enable ____to
High technology enables us to enjoy a comfortable life.(十六)allow ________to
The father allowed his son to travel abroad alone.(十七)force _______to
My parents always force me to do things against my will.The heavy schoolwork forced me to cancel the camping.(十八)encourage _______to
The teacher encouraged me to gain full marks in English.(十九)have ________do sth My mother had me fold up the blankets.(二十)hear _________do sth.I hear him sing.(二十一)see __________do sth I have never seen him smile.(二十二)notice __________do sth.l I notice him leave the water running.I notice no one offer his or her seat to the old man.(二十三)help ______do sth.John helped the old lady carry bags.(二十四)
make ________do sth.My mother mad me come home no later than 10 pm My mother mad me peel apples.(二十五)go doing We went swimming at the foot of the mountain.(二十六)be busy doing
I was busy preparing for the final exam.(二十七)cannot help doing I cannot help laughing aloud.(二十八)feel like doing
I feel like going to England for a visit next summer holiday.(二十九)be worth doing The teenage magazine is worth reading.Beijing is a city worth visiting.(三十)
without doing
Tom threw the exam paper in the bin without looking at it.(三十一)
prevent _______from doing
Illness prevented me from going to school.Poor English prevents him from getting a highly-paid job.Illness prevents him from working around the clock.(三十二)
stop _____from doing
The teacher stopped John from playing computer games.(三十三)
keep_____from doing The heavy rain kept us from planting trees this morning.(三十四)
protect ___from doing
The thick overcoat protected him from being frozen to death.(三十五)
discourage ______from doing
Failure in one exam will not discourage me from trying again.No difficulty could discourage me from realizing my dream.(三十六)
have to do sth
I have to hand in homework this afternoon.We had to wait half an hour at the school gate.(三十七)
used to do sth
People used to organize a dinner party at weekends.I found the city different from what it used to be.(三十八)
would like to do sth
I would like to keep a diary in English.A lot of parents would like to take their children to school by car.(三十九)
would rather do sth ______than do
I would rather stay home than go hill climbing with my fellow students.I would rather use public transport than private cars.(四十)
prefer_______to ______ I prefer music to painting.(四十一)
not only ______but also He is not only clever but also kind.(四十二)
either ____or Can you speak either French or German ?(四十三)
neither _______nor
Neither my class nor I was able to solve the math problem.(四十四)
both ________and Mr.Li‘s book is both interesting and useful.Both my parents and I are satisfied with the test score.(四十五)
so that
_______ may not
Read the questions carefully so that you may not make mistakes in the exam.(四十六)
in order to _____
My parents word hard in order to support my schooling.(四十七)
It is true that ____, but
It is true that he is rich ,but he displays unacceptable behavior.(四十八)
as _______as His face turned as white as a sheet of paper.(四十九)
not so _____as He is not so young as he looks(五十)
…times as ___as This room is four times as large as that one.(五十一)
as long as______ Most students have been studying English as long as 6 years.(五十二)
as early as ______ I took dancing lessons as early as three years old.(五十三)
the 比较级——,the 比较级—— The harder you work, the ore likely you are to get good marks.(五十四)
比较级+than any other _____ John is taller than any other student in his class.(五十五)
It is _______ It is seven o’clock.It is clear and windy.It is getting dark.(五十六)
There be ______ There is a desk next to the window.There is a sofa between the desk and the bookshelf.(五十七)
some___, others ___,and still others ____ Some love movies ,others enjoy reading and still others like to play sports.(五十八)
cannot wait to ____ The students cannot wait to see the movie.The students cannot wait to check the exam results.(五十九)
be used to doing _____ Tom was used to wearing colorful clothes.Tom is used to jogging in the morning.(六十)
It happens that———— It happened that she forgot the key.(六十一)
have no other _____except to We have no other goal except to achieve success.We have no other purpose except to help people.(六十二)On doing _______sb_______ On hearing the news ,he lost his temper.(五十)
…times as ___as This room is four times as large as that one.(五十一)
as long as______
Most students have been studying English as long as 6 years.(五十二)
as early as ______
I took dancing lessons as early as three years old.(五十三)
the 比较级——,the 比较级—— The harder you work, the ore likely you are to get good marks.(五十四)
比较级+than any other _____ John is taller than any other student in his class.(五十五)
It is _______ It is seven o’clock.It is clear and windy.It is getting dark.(五十六)
There be ______
There is a desk next to the window.There is a sofa between the desk and the bookshelf.(五十七)
some___, others ___,and still others ____ Some love movies ,others enjoy reading and still others like to play sports.(五十八)
cannot wait to ____ The students cannot wait to see the movie.The students cannot wait to check the exam results.(五十九)
be used to doing _____ Tom was used to wearing colorful clothes.Tom is used to jogging in the morning.(六十)
It happens that———— It happened that she forgot the key.(六十一)
have no other _____except to We have no other goal except to achieve success.We have no other purpose except to help people.(六十二)
On doing _______sb_______
On hearing the news ,he lost his temper.