第一篇：高中英语作文素材 端午节作文素材
端午节 The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the
Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.[来源:学科网]
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes.Ití?s
very popular.[来源:学+科+网]The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on.You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan.He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a
river.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!
[来源:学+科+网]
第二篇：高中英语作文素材
The Importance of Enough Sleep 来源：2016年期中考试
话题：生活
创建者：山东省淄博第五中学徐晓东
有范文 要求：
随着人们越来越认识到睡眠的重要性，3月21日被定为世界睡眠日。请你以睡眠的重要性为内容写一篇文章，介绍睡眠不足对高中生的危害并提出建议，投稿给校报。100词左右
范文：
Recently I have found many of my classmates feel sleepy and tired during class．It’s obvious that they stay up too late studying or doing something else at night．
Lack of sleep does great harm to us students．For one thing，we can’t concentrate in class if we don’t get enough sleep．As a result，our studies will be affected．For another，it may lead to problems like overweight(obesity)and heart trouble．Moreover，we may get angry and impatient easily due to lack of sleep.Therefore，getting enough sleep is extremely important．To do so，it is a good sleeping habit that we need to form．Go to bed early and get up early．Then we should promote our efficiency to study．
How to deal with rejection 要求：
请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Big or small, rejection affects us all.Harry Potter was rejected.So was The Twilight Saga.If authors J.K.Rowling and
Stephenie Meyer hadn‗t kept trying with publisher after publisher, we‗d all have missed out on some great adventures.Rejection doesn't have to be about the big thing like not getting into your top college, not making the team, or not getting asked to the prom(舞会).Everyday situations can lead to the feeling of rejection, too, like if your joke doesn't get a laugh, if no one remembers to save you a seat at the lunch table, or if the person you really like talks to everyone but you.Feeling rejected is the opposite of feeling accepted.But being rejected(and we will all be at times)doesn‗t mean someone
isn‗t liked, valued, or important.It just means that one time, in one situation, with one person, things didn‗t work out.Rejection hurts.But it‗s impossible to avoid it altogether.In fact, you don‗t want to— people who become too afraid of rejection might hold back from going after something they want.Sure, they avoid rejection, but they‗re also 100% guaranteed to miss out on what they want but won‗t try for.【写作内容】
以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
以约120个词就―How to deal with rejection‖这一话题发表你的看法，内容包括：
(1)讲述一次你被拒绝的经历；(2)你当时的感受；(3)你认为应该如何正确面对拒绝。
【写作要求】
作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
范文：
Everyone has experiences of being rejected.Although rejection makes us feel hurt, we can never avoid it, or we‗ll certainly miss out on things we want.Three years ago, I competed with my classmates for an important role in an English show to be held in my school.I was so eager to participate in it that I practiced hard in my spare time.However, I was turned down in the last round.I felt really disappointed and deeply hurt because my friends made it but I failed.Personally, if we can deal with rejection well, it will have a minimal effect on us.First, we should have a positive attitude toward rejection;that is to say, we ought to acknowledge it and keep reminding ourselves that rejection is always a possibility.Second, we can tell our family or friends what happened and how we feel about it or even cry if we want to — it‗s a natural way to release our emotions.Last but not least, we should consider rejection as an opportunity for self-improvement and try our best to get accepted next time.What I Want to Speak out Most 来源：20102011浙江苍南中学高二上学期期中英语试卷
话题：成长
创建者：苍南中学批改网
有范文 要求：
最近你校对高二学生进行了一次问卷调查，调查内容和学生的反馈情况见下表。请你以“What I want to speak out most”为题写一篇英语短文，向《21世纪报》报刊投稿。对校长 对老师 对家长
1.创造良好校园环境 1.增加自主思考时间 1.„„
2.让大家劳逸结合 2.笑脸是阳光，上课时不要太严肃 2.„„ 3.多倾听学生心声
注意：
1、短文应包括上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2、词数100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3、用黑色水笔书写，否则不给分。
What I want to speak out most As a senior two student, I have many things in mind to speak out.Firstly, to the headmaster, ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
范文：
What I want to speak out most As a senior two student, I have many things in mind to speak out.Firstly, to the headmaster, I'd like to suggest creating a better environment for us to live and study in.As you know, we devote all the time to our lessons, so we'd like more time to relax.For us, relaxation is equally important.Besides, we hope to have more communication with you so that you can hear more about our opinions.Secondly, to the teachers, we hope you can give us more free time to think for ourselves and smile more in class, because smile is sunshine.Finally, to our parents, we expect you to have a better understanding of us.Meanwhile, to be independent, we need more space of our own.(108 words)Treasure Our Lives 来源：2013-2014学年黑龙江省鹤岗一中高二上学期期中英语试卷
话题：其他
创建者：鹤岗一中批改网
有范文 要求：
近年来酒后驾车致死案件接连发生，引发了社会高度关注。请你根据以下内容，以“Treasure Our Lives”为题在你的个人博客上发文，奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命，切莫酒后驾车。案 例 2011年10月29日，河南一警察酒后驾车发生事故，导致5死3伤 呼 吁 关爱生命，社会和家人；拒绝酒后驾车；自我防范 措 施 提出至少两项措施。
参考词汇：pedestrian n.行人
consequence
n.结果 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Treasure Our Lives
With the number of private cars increasing rapidly, traffic accidents due to drunk driving occur frequently, leading to tragic consequences.On October 29, 2011, drunk driving in Henan resulted in five deaths and three injuries.These accidents not only cost the lives of many people but also ruined the life of many others.Harmonious society calls on people to treasure their lives as well as that of their family.Drivers must obey the laws and traffic rules, and say “no” to drunk driving.At the same time, severe punishment should be carried out without mercy, and the sale of alcohol should be limited in restaurants.For the sake of safety, pedestrians are never too careful while crossing streets and never run red lights.Only when everybody obeys traffic rules, can we enjoy a happier life.Chinese Young People's Life Goals Today 来源：辽宁省辽宁师大附中高二2013-2014学年上学期期中考试英语试卷
话题：目标
创建者：批改网
有范文 要求：
最近的一项调查表明如今的中国青年的人生目标比过去要显得多元化。这种选择的变化表明社会在进步，人们的生活目标较以前更为实际。比例 目标 手段
53.5% 挣钱给自己买一房一车 71.9%的人说将努力拼搏以实现人生的目标 44% 提高生活质量 43.7% 成为富人
23.9% 找一份好工作
【参考词汇】
多元化(的)：diversified
调查对象：respondent 【写作要求】 1.以上述信息为材料写一段短文。可以根据实际适当发挥； 2.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰．书写规范； 3.不少于100字，4.标题不计入字数。
范文：
Chinese Young People's Life Goals Today
A recent survey shows that in today's society, Chinese young people's life goals have become more diversified than before.When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves.In addition to this practical goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as improving their life quality or to be a rich person while 23.9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job.As for how to achieve their life goals, most of them prefer struggling to realize their dreams.The survey shows that the society is making progress and people's life goals have become more practical.减轻青少年压力 要求：
目前许多中学生承受着很大的心理压力。而青少年压力过大会对身心健康不利。请根据下面表格的内容，从压力产生的原因、利弊方面，并结合自己的实际，谈谈如何减轻压力。压力产生的原因 来自生活中很多琐事，如：有太多事要做、别人的评价、与朋友不和等。学习负担过重；考试结果不理想。父母、老师的期望过高。
压力的益处 适度的压力可以激发人的潜力，去主动抓住机会，完成具有挑战性的工作。压力的危害 太大的压力会有损身心健康，长期处于压力之中会导致头痛、失眠、高血压、心脏病等疾病。
减轻压力的方法(你的观点，不少于两点。)
注意：1.对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2.词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。提示：负担burden n.;潜力 potential n.;失眠 insomnia n； 评价 comment n.;期望 expectation n.;激发 inspire v.Stress is an unavoidable part in our normal life.范文：
Stress is an unavoidable part in our normal life.It may result from the small things, such as having too many things to do in a limited time, others' comment, and being unable to get along with friends.Besides, the great burden of study, failure in exams as well as parents and teachers' expectations also leave us under great pressure.On one hand, stress can inspire our potential so that we can grasp the opportunity to finish the challenging work.On the other hand, too much stress can affect our physical and mental well-being.If the stress lasts a long time, it may cause headaches, insomnia, high blood pressure, and even heart disease.It also keeps us in depression.When stress does occur, it's important to recognize and deal with it.A large number of physical activities can reduce anxiety.Sharing our stress with others can be of great help.Making time for fun, for example, listening to music may be good medicine.Sometimes even crying is an efficient way to release stress.Loving Our School, Protecting Our Environment 来源：湖南省怀化五中2013-2014学年高二上学期期中补考英语试题
话题：校园
创建者：湖南省怀化五中批改网
有范文 要求：
你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“热爱校园；保护环境”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下三个方面进行阐述，并举例加以说明。
词数：100左右
参考词汇：校园 campus
设施facilities
Hello, everyone.It‘s nice to speak about ―loving our school, protecting our environment‖, and I think each of us can do something.范文：
Hello, everyone.It‘s nice to speak about ―loving our school, protecting our environment‖, and I think each of us can do something.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful.Every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus.We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trash can.The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school.When we leave the classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door.We should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory room.If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.Thank you for listening!
Self–Discipline 来源：2012-2013学年广东省龙川一中高二下学期期中考试英语试题
话题：目标
创建者：广东省龙川一中批改网
有范文 要求：
请根据以下任务说明和写作要求,写一篇幅150词左右的英文短文。
Self–Discipline(自律)
An elderly carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire.He told his employer his plans to leave the house building business and live a more leisurely(悠闲的)life with his wife.The employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor.The carpenter said yes, but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work.He built the house carelessly and used inferior(较差的)materials.It was an unfortunate way to end his career(职业).When the carpenter finished his work and the employer came to inspect(视察)the house and handed the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he said, “my gift to you.” What a shock!What a shame!If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.So it is with us.Think of yourself as the carpenter.Build wisely.It is the only life you will ever build.Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.以约30个词概括本文的故事； 2.以约120个词写一篇短文，包括如下要点:(1)你读短文后的感想；(2)叙述你的一次真实或虚构的对某一件事高度自律或负责的经历；(3)那次高度自律或负责的经历对你的影响。注意：1.文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，可也以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。写作要求：概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
范文：
When a carpenter was building the last house before retiring, he was absent-minded and did not take it seriously.But finally his employer gave the house to him, which made him regretful.I firmly believe that self-discipline matters a lot for success.As the saying goes, the first and best victory is to conquer the self.Life is a continuous process of fighting and one can not achieve success without self-discipline.I once took part in a summer camp.At the end of the camp, everyone was so tired that they left the camp with lots of rubbish.However, I stayed behind to help the trainers clean the rubbish.To my great surprise, I was told that cleaning the rubbish was the last test of the camp, so I was the only one who was announced qualified.The experience makes a big difference to my studies and life.I think self-discipline is an important factor in my learning English well.Therefore, do not let a lack of self-discipline be an obstacle to your success.改变思维
来源：2014-2015学年湖北长阳县第一高级中学高二上期中英语试卷
话题：生活
创建者：湖北长阳县第一高级中学批改网
有范文 要求：
请根据以下提示，结合事例，写一篇英语短文。
If your life feels like it is lacking the power you want and the motivation you need, sometimes all you have to do is change your point of view.注意：
无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
除诗歌外，文体不限；
文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称 词数120词左右。
范文：
Life is never what you have expected.Some day you might be stuck in a dilemma where you lack the power you want and the motivation you need, in which case it is high time you should shift your point of view.Take myself for example, there was a time when I moved into another school.Not fitting in with the new environment, I didn't dare to talk with the others, let alone get on well with them.However one of my classmates came to my aid, inviting me to join their study club.Not until then did I realize I could have adapted to the new surroundings if I had changed my point of view earlier.Without properly shifting your views, the flowers of success won't blossom.So change your point of view right now!
读书的好处
来源：2015年期中考试
话题：学习
创建者：山东省德州市第二中学王秀芹
无范文 要求： 假设你是高二学生李华，你们学校的英语校报征集有关读书的好处的英文稿件。请根据以下提示英语写一篇短文。要求：词数 100左右
1.世人都说金银好，而我认为读书才是无价宝。2.读书使人充实、完美，知识使社会进步。3.要坚持活动老，学到老。
中学生课堂注意力
来源：2013-2014学年江西省南昌二中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
话题：校园
创建者：批改网
有范文 要求：
最近你校就“中学生课堂注意力”在学生中进行了调查，下面的表格为你校的调查结果(表中数据为学生人数百分比)。请你向某英文报纸投稿，根据所提供的信息介绍调查结果并根据提示给出改善建议。
注意：字数：150左右；其它建议至少两点；首句已给，不计入总词数。注意力集中情况 能够集中注意力:40% 不能够集中注意力:60% 注意力不能集中的原因 课堂干扰:30% 睡眠不足与疲劳:70% 改善注意力的建议 教室：通风明亮 课堂：积极参与课堂活动 课间：适量活动及适当休息 其它建议？(至少两点)
Our school has made a survey about how long middle school students can fix their attention in class during each period._____________
范文：
Our school has made a survey about how long middle school students can fix their attention in class during each period.The result shows that only 40% of the students can draw their attention to their class, while the rest of them can not concentrate on the lesson.30% of the students think the problem is caused by all kinds of noises in the classroom;the other part of students consider lack of sleep and tiredness as the major causes.Therefore, we advise that the classroom be bright and the air inside stay fresh.As for students, they should try their best to be active in class in order not to be disturbed by others.During the breaks, they can take some exercise or have a little rest in the classroom.Also, it is necessary to balance their diet.Talking to the classmates may also help them relax.Keep in mind that all work and no play make you achieve less in your studies.良好饮食习惯
来源：2013-2014学年河北省石家庄市第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
话题：生活
创建者：第一中学批改网
有范文 要求： 假设你是李华，你们学校将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：
部分同学的饮食习惯 良好的饮食习惯 个人看法 不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量 饮食多样化饮食定时定量 重要性：有助于身体健康„„
注意：1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可根椐内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯，符合逻辑。2.发言稿开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3.词数：100左右。4.参考词汇：偏食be particular about food
零食 snack Dear friends，As we all know, we are what we eat.__________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
范文：
Dear friends，As we all know, we are what we eat.Therefore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits.However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students.Some of us often go to school without breakfast；some like to have snacks;some others are particular about food；and still some eat or drink too much.All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food.Besides, we'd better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.That's all.Thank you!
Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will 来源：2013-2014学年山东省济宁市任城一中高二上学期期中检测英语试卷
话题：成长
创建者：批改网
有范文 要求：
It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence.No one can deny the fact that persistence is the key point in accomplishing one' s task.Strong will is a kind of good quality which successful people should own.注意： 1.不得照抄英语提示语。2.除诗歌外，文体不限。3.内容必须结合生活中的一个事例。4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。5.词数为120左右。
范文： Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will
It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence.One of the most typical examples is that in the present-day society, a growing number of people give up or fail to quit smoking just because of their poor willpower during the process.A variety of factors may account for this phenomenon as follows.For one thing, no one can deny the fact that persistence is the key point in accomplishing one's task.It is of importance for people to stick to their original aim.A great number of smokers would stop smoking a couple of days after they have made their determination, but only a few of them may succeed in the end.For another, the people who cannot quit smoking may easily be affected by his circumstance and surroundings.In that case, people tend to fail to resist various temptations around them.From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that only by concentrating on the object and strong self-discipline can we obtain our goals successfully in the future.Should Students Make Friends Online? 来源：2014-2015学年江苏宿迁汇文中学高二上期中英语试卷
话题：生活
创建者：江苏宿迁汇文中学批改网
有范文 要求：
你校学生对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍学生的不同观点，并表达自己的看法： 赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法 广交朋友
可自由表达思想 利于外语学习浪费时间 影响学习可能上当受骗 „„
注意：
1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容，你的看法至少写两点。
2.词数为120词左右。(开头已给出，不计入词数)______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
范文：
Should Students Make Friends Online?
Students have different opinions on this.Some students say yes.They express their reasons as follows.Firstly, the Internet can help them make various friends.Secondly, they can express their feelings and thoughts freely.Thirdly, chatting online is also helpful for their language study.However, other students have the opposite view.They have their own reasons.They argue that chatting online is a waste of time, and that their time should be spent meaningfully on study.In addition, some students get cheated online.From my point of view, making online friends is not a bad thing if we are careful enough.Anyway, the Internet widens our eyes and enriches our knowledge.However, we should not spend too much time on it and we need to be careful with the people we chat with.Only in this way can making online friends be valuable to us.New Life, New Challenge in New Term 来源：2014-2015学年浙江桐庐分水高级中学高二上期中英语试卷
话题：校园
创建者：浙江桐庐分水高级中学批改网
有范文 要求：
进入高二年级以来，经过了文理分班。在新的班集体里，在生活上，你又认识了一些新老师并交了新的朋友；在学习上，你又有了新的挑战。以New life, new challenge in new term为题，用英语写一篇短文，简述你在生活和学习中的状况，并就以该话题谈谈你的感受。
注意： 1.表达中必须包含题中所给意义，运用适当的词组和句型，可以适当发挥。
2.词数100左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。注意卷面干净。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
New life, new challenge in new term
Since the beginning of Senior two, we havedivided into the liberal arts and sciences classes.____________
范文：
Since the beginning of Senior two, we havedivided into the liberal arts and sciences classes, fortunately, I'm studying in my science class now.It's quite nice that we are studying here because I am interested in maths and physics, we also have a new subject—biology.Believe it or not, because of his/ her humor, I like my biology teacher very much.In addition, what interests me most is to explore the amazing world by his/ her teaching in biology class.What's more, we're getting along well with our classmates in new class.Teachers in our class are so kind that they are popular with us.Particularly, we have a better teamwork among us, so it is cheerful that we made better performance in school sports meet.Thanks to our teachers and classmates, I have made great progress in study as well as in life.I believe that I will have a sunny personality and achieve my dream with their care and teaching.How to Deal With Study Pressure 来源：2014-2015学年湖南省醴陵市三校高二上期中英语试卷
话题：学习
创建者：批改网
有范文 要求：
假设你是校学生会成员李华，为了更好地发现和解决同学们中存在的学习压力问题，学生会以How to Deal With Study Pressure为主题于上周采访了200名高二的学生。请你根据以下调查结果写一份报告，并谈谈自己或身边的同学释放压力的有效方法。
听音乐: 35%
做运动：40%
向同学或朋友倾诉：15%
向老师或父母倾诉：10% 参考词汇： 释放 release
注意：1 词数：120个左右 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
范文： Nowadays, more and more Senior Three students are getting stressed in their studies.In order to find some effective ways to release their stress, a survey was carried out last week.Altogether, 200 students were interviewed, and the results are as follows.About 40% of the students let out their stress by doing sports.They play football, go for a swim, or play ping-pong, for instance.Meanwhile, another 35 of the students release their stress by listening to different kinds of music.About 15% of them like to tell their problems to their classmates or friends.They feel much better after having a talk with them.Only 10% of the students choose to discuss their problems with their parents or teachers.I'm always under pressure, too.I think a conversation with our parents or teachers is helpful, and that taking exercise can help us to relax when we are under pressure.Let Books Be Our Good Friends 来源：2014-2015学年河北石家庄第二实验中学高二上期中英语试卷
话题：人生
创建者：河北石家庄第二实验中学批改网
有范文 要求：
提示：(1)书是我们的朋友。(从书与知识的关系、知识与人生的关系来说明。)(2)历史上的伟人都爱书。(从读书与伟人所以能取得事业成功的关系来阐述)(3)结论：书能使我们了解过去、瞻望未来，是世上最宝贵的东西。要求：1)根据上面的提示，写一篇题为“Let Books Be Our Good Friends”的说理文。(2)字数：120个左右。Let Books Be Our Good Friends _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Let Books Be Our Good Friends
Books are our friends because they are bridges to knowledge.Knowledge is valuable because it enriches our life and brings us happiness.Almost all great men in the history of mankind loved books.We have every reason to believe it is the knowledge in books that led them to success.There is no genius without books.Because books give them knowledge and knowledge gives them power.A man is half blind if he is unable to read.Books make us able to learn about the past and look forward to the future.They are the most valuable things in the world.Let books be our good friends all the time.Taking Part in School Activities 来源：2014-2015学年福建安溪第一中学高二上期中英语试卷
话题：校园
创建者：福建安溪第一中学批改网
有范文 要求：
面对繁重的高中学习任务，高中生对参加学校活动有着不同的看法，请以Taking Part in School Activities为题，用英文写一篇120词左右的短文，着重介绍两种不同的观点和态度，最后谈谈你个人的看法。
很多学生持拥护态度，认为我们不能死读书，参加学校活动可以丰富学校生活；学到实践知识；„„
不少学生漠不关心，认为学生的任务就是学习，学生应该充分利用时间学习，„„ 注意：
1、首段已给出，不计入词数。2.适当分段，使用恰当的连接词、过渡词句。
参考词汇：实践知识practical knowledge 高考college entrance examination Taking Part in School Activities
We had a heated discussion about whether senior high school students should take active part in school activities.As for school activities, students mainly hold two views.______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
范文：
Taking Part in School Activities
We had a heated discussion about whether senior high school students should take active part in school activities.As for school activities, students mainly hold two views.Many students are very enthusiastic about school activities because they think that learning from textbooks is not their only task and they should take every chance to get some practical knowledge.Besides, after long hours' study, they can relax themselves by participating in school activities.However, a large group of students take little interest in them and spend most of their time on study.They believe that they should make full use of time to study and that school activities have nothing to do with their further development.As far as I am concerned, I prefer the first view.On the one hand, we can learn a great deal from other students we meet in activities.Furthermore, modern society requires many qualities of young students, so “book worms” can't keep up with the times.How to Overcome the Pressure of Exams 来源：2012-2013学年福建漳州芗城中学高二上期期末考试英语题
话题：校园
创建者：福建漳州芗城中学批改网
有范文 要求：
根据调查，每次考试时总有些同学出现头晕、乏力、睡眠不足和食欲不振等“紧张情绪”。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你是如何对待考试及如何克服考试紧张情绪的。
短文应包括以下内容：
1、平时努力学习，正确对待考试；
2、考前适当运动，正常作息；
3、睡前洗个热水澡、喝杯热牛奶有助于睡眠。
注意：
1、文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；
2、词数：100左右。
How to overcome the pressure of exams ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
范文： As we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow nervous whenever we're taking an important exam.There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but it's more important to have a right attitude towards them.As a matter of fact, exams are no more than a means of evaluating, therefore, there is no need to worry too much about the results.Only studying hard very day and making good preparations for exams can we avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.We'd better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams.Besides, having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam, A hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed might help you have a sound sleep.So, my suggestion is: don't worry about exams, try to relax yourself.
第三篇：端午节作文素材
端午节作文素材
农历五月初五，是中国民间的传统节日——端午节，它是中华民族古老的传统节日之一。端午也称端五，端阳。此外，端午节还有许多别称，如：午日节、重五节，五月节、浴兰节、女儿节，天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日等等。虽然名称不同，但总体上说，各地人民过节的习俗还是同多于异的。
过端午节，是中国人二千多年来的传统习惯，由于地域广大，民族众多，加上许多故事传说，于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名，而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。其内容主要有：女儿回娘家，挂钟馗像，迎鬼船、躲午，帖午叶符，悬挂菖蒲、艾草，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴,赛龙舟，比武，击球，荡秋千，给小孩涂雄黄，饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒，吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等，除了有迷信色彩的活动渐已消失外，其余至今流传中国各地及邻近诸国。有些活动，如赛龙舟等，已得到新的发展，突破了时间、地域界线，成为了国际性的体育赛事。
关于端午节的由来，说法甚多，诸如：纪念屈原说；纪念伍子胥说 ；纪念曹娥说；起于三代夏至节说；恶月恶日驱避说，吴月民族图腾祭说等等。以上各说，各本其源。据学者闻一多先生的《端午考》和《端午的历史教育》列举的百余条古籍记载及专家考古考证，端午的起源，是中国古代南方吴越民族举行图腾祭的节日，比屈原更早。但千百年来，屈原的爱国精神和感人诗辞，已广泛深入人心，故人们“惜而哀之，世论其辞，以相传焉”，因此，纪念屈原之说，影响最广最深，占据主流地位。在民俗文化领域，中国民众把端午节的龙舟竞渡和吃粽子等，都与纪念屈原联系在一起。
时至今日，端午节仍是中国人民中一个十分盛行的隆重节日。
端午节由来与传说：
端午节是古老的传统节日，始于中国的春秋战国时期，至今已有2000多年历史。端午节的由来与传说很多，这里仅介绍以下四种：
源于纪念屈原
据《史记》“屈原贾生列传”记载，屈原，是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。他倡导举贤授能，富国强兵，力主联齐抗秦，遭到贵族子兰等人的强烈反对，屈原遭馋去职，被赶出都城，流放到沅、湘流域。他在流放中，写下了忧国忧民的《离骚》、《天问》、《九歌》等不朽诗篇，独具风貌，影响深远（因而，端午节也称诗人节）。公元前278年，秦军攻破楚国京都。屈原眼看自己的祖国被侵略，心如刀割，但是始终不忍舍弃自己的祖国，于五月五日，在写下了绝笔作《怀沙》之后，抱石投汨罗江身死，以自己的生命谱写了一曲壮丽的爱国主义乐章。
传说屈原死后，楚国百姓哀痛异常，纷纷涌到汨罗江边去凭吊屈原。渔夫们划起船只，在江上来回打捞他的真身。有位渔夫拿出为屈原准备的饭团、鸡蛋等食物，“扑通、扑通”地丢进江里，说是让鱼龙虾蟹吃饱了，就不会去咬屈大夫的身体了。人们见后纷纷仿效。一位老医师则拿来一坛雄黄酒倒进江里，说是要药晕蛟龙水兽，以免伤害屈大夫。后来为怕饭团为蛟龙所食，人们想出用楝树叶包饭，外缠彩丝，发展成棕子。
以后，在每年的五月初五，就有了龙舟竞渡、吃粽子、喝雄黄酒的风俗；以此来纪念爱国诗人屈原。
源于纪念伍子胥
端午节的第二个传说，在江浙一带流传很广，是纪念春秋时期（公元前770--前476年）的伍子胥。伍子胥名员，楚国人，父兄均为楚王所杀，后来子胥弃暗投明，奔向吴国，助吴伐楚，五战而入楚都郢城。当时楚平王已死，子胥掘墓鞭尸三百，以报杀父兄之仇。吴王阖庐死后，其子夫差继位，吴军士气高昂，百战百胜，越国大败，越王勾践请和，夫差许之。子胥建议，应彻底消灭越国，夫差不听，吴国大宰，受越国贿赂，谗言陷害子胥，夫差信之，赐子胥宝剑，子胥以此死。子胥本为忠良，视死如归，在死前对邻舍人说：“我死后，将我眼睛挖出悬挂在吴京之东门上，以看越国军队入城灭吴”，便自刎而死，夫差闻言大怒，令取子胥之尸体装在皮革里于五月五日投入大江，因此相传端午节亦为纪念伍子胥之日。
源于纪念孝女曹娥
端午节的第三个传说，是为纪念东汉（公元23--220年）孝女曹娥救父投江。曹娥是东汉上虞人，父亲溺于江中，数日不见尸体，当时孝女曹娥年仅十四岁，昼夜沿江号哭。过了十七天，在五月五日也投江，五日后抱出父尸。就此传为神话，继而相传至县府知事，令度尚为之立碑，让他的弟子邯郸淳作诔辞颂扬。
孝女曹娥之墓，在今浙江绍兴，后传曹娥碑为晋王义所书。后人为纪念曹娥的孝节，在曹娥投江之处兴建曹娥庙，她所居住的村镇改名为曹娥镇，曹娥殉父之处定名为曹娥江。
源于古越民族图腾祭
近代大量出土文物和考古研究证实：长江中下游广大地区，在新石器时代，有一种几何印纹陶为特征的文化遗存。该遗存的族属，据专家推断是一个崇拜龙的图腾的部族----史称百越族。出土陶器上的纹饰和历史传说示明，他们有断发纹身的习俗，生活于水乡，自比是龙的子孙。其生产工具，大量的还是石器，也有铲、凿等小件的青铜器。作为生活用品的坛坛罐罐中，烧煮食物的印纹陶鼎是他们所特有的，是他们族群的标志之一。直到秦汉时代尚有百越人，端午节就是他们创立用于祭祖的节日。在数千年的历史发展中，大部分百越人已经融合到汉族中去了，其余部分则演变为南方许多少数民族，因此，端午节成了全中华民族的节日。
端午节的习俗：
我国民间过端午节是较为隆重的，庆祝的活动也是各种各样，比较普遍的活动有以下种种形式：
赛龙舟：
賽龙舟，是端午节的主要习俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不得贤臣屈原投江死去，许 2
多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后，追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼，以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。竞渡之习，盛行于吴、越、楚。
其实，“龙舟竞渡”早在战国时代就有了。在急鼓声中划刻成龙形的独木舟，做竞渡游戏，以娱神与乐人，是祭仪中半宗教性、半娱乐性的节目。
后来，赛龙舟除纪念屈原之外，在各地人们还付予了不同的寓意。
江浙地区划龙舟，兼有纪念当地出生的近代女民主革命家秋瑾的意义。夜龙船上，张灯结彩，来往穿梭，水上水下，情景动人，别具情趣。贵州苗族人民在农历五月二十五至二十八举行“龙船节”，以庆祝插秧胜利和预祝五谷丰登。云南傣族同胞则在泼水节赛龙舟，纪念古代英雄岩红窝。不同民族、不同地区，划龙舟的传说有所不同。直到今天在南方的不少临江河湖海的地区，每年端节都要举行富有自己特色的龙舟竞赛活动。
为父母洗脚感受
中国自古讲求孝道，孔子言：“父母之年，不可不知也。一则以喜，一则以惧。”也就是讲，父母的身体健康，儿女应时刻挂念在心。
每当望着妈妈筋疲力尽的模样，我想：妈妈太累了，报上说泡脚能驱疲劳，不妨我也来帮妈妈洗洗脚，让她解解乏吧！小时侯，无论我的脚有多脏，妈妈都会帮我洗得干干净净，现在该是我感恩的时候了。
于是，我便做起了为妈妈洗脚的准备工作。我先烧了一壶开水，拿来洗脚盆与毛巾，把滚烫的开水倒进盆里，又加了些自来水。紧接着，我又往盆中洒了些花露水，热气腾腾的洗脚水中飘散着一股淡淡的清香。我把一盆洗脚水端到妈妈面前，笑着对妈妈说：“妈妈，洗脚吧！”
妈妈疲惫不堪的面容里显出了惊讶：“你怎么想到要帮妈妈洗脚？”
“妈妈，《三字经》里不是有句话说‘香九龄，能温席，孝于亲，所当执’。黄香九岁就能帮父亲温席了，我都十一岁了，难道还不能帮你洗脚吗？”
“噢？那可谢谢你了！” “谢什么谢呀，‘谁言寸草心，报得三春晖’，您的恩情，我一辈子也报答不了。我长这么大，你不知道帮我洗了多少次脚，我这一次算什么！”我说着便帮妈妈脱下袜子，让妈妈的脚浸入水中。
妈妈的脚冻得通红，显得又瘦又小，脚底有一些又厚又硬的老茧，有好几个指甲灰白灰白的。我捧着妈妈的脚，从上到下用毛巾小心翼翼地反复搓洗着，并用手捏揉。妈妈的脚经过一番按摩，渐渐地热了起来，水渐渐凉了，我又加了些热水，继续搓揉着„„。过了一会儿，我把毛巾拧干了，把妈妈的脚擦干净。
爸爸妈妈对我恩重如山，这情、这债，我是永远无法还清的！我只有平时做个有心人，抓住点点滴滴的机会，关心他们，用自己的实际行动来回报他们——常陪老人聊聊天，常帮父母做些家务。这些情感回报，对于我来说是力所能及的，比起大人们对我的付出，这，显得太单薄、太渺小了！
我的端午节
粽子是端午节的节日食品，传说是为祭投江的屈原而发明的，是中国历史上迄今为止文化积淀最深厚的传统食品。
往年的粽子总是妈妈在市场或超市买现成的。今年，我缠着妈妈，硬是要学包粽子。妈妈拗不过我，只好答应了。
初四下午，我就跟妈妈学包粽子。妈妈拿了一张粽叶，用手一卷，粽叶便成了一个空心的圆锥形。我学着妈妈的样子，拿了一张粽叶，想把它卷成圆椎形，可就是卷不好，卷来卷去还是一个直筒。妈妈见了，就在旁边指点：“左手捏紧粽叶一角，右手将粽叶的另一角往里卷，下面用力拉紧，上面放松一些。”在妈妈的指点下，我卷好了粽叶。
接着，妈妈在空心圆锥形的粽叶里插上一根筷子，拿调勺舀一些糯米放在里面，然后均匀地摇动筷子，直到把糯米包的紧紧的。我也在粽叶里插好筷子，放好糯米。可摇动筷子时，不是把粽叶戳穿了，就是糯米包不紧。妈妈说：“摇动筷子时要轻一些，把粽叶包紧些。你看„„”妈妈边说边示范，我边听边学。哈哈！我包的粽子像点样子了。
然后是捆绳。只见妈妈两手捏紧粽叶，用绳子在粽子尖角附近缠了两圈，结上绳头，一个漂亮的粽子就包好了。我也照着捆好了第一个粽子。随之，第二个，第三个，第四个„„我一连包了好几个。
最后一道工序就是煮粽子了。把绑好的粽子逐一放到锅里，然后放入冷水满过粽子1厘米左右，点火„„水开15分钟后把锅里上下粽子兑换位置，再以慢火煮上1小时即可。
香喷喷的粽子煮好了，我迫不及待地品尝了自己的劳动成果。啊！真好吃。
通过这次包粽子，既吃到了美味的粽子，又懂得了一个道理：要学好一种本领，就必须诚心，细心，还要有恒心，这样才能把本领学好。
端午节吃粽子
老人们说，端午节是门前悬挂的艾草，菖蒲，可以驱鬼辟邪，求得平安;青年们说，端午节是河上的一条条龙舟，可以尽情展示自己；小孩子们说，端午节是腰上挂着的一个个香袋，每一个都装有一个童趣的心。只要拥有过她的人，哪怕只听过她的故事，都会有刻骨铭心的感觉，我又岂能例外。
端午节是我们这块神州大地上的一个传统节日。到了那时，可热闹了!人人门前悬上艾草，挂上钟馗，有的地方还有赛龙舟，但这些还是吸引不了我，我最喜欢吃粽子，爸爸对我说，端午节包粽子是为了纪念屈原，屈原在遭到不公正待遇的时候，不愿离开生他养他的故土，为了祖国，为了民族，投江殉国。我想，爱国主义在任何时候，任何地方都是凝聚国家和民族团结支柱，屈原精神的伟大，在于他心忧天下，忠贞不渝的爱国主义精神。
包粽子首先要有箬叶。妈妈对我说，箬叶要到山上采，山上会有箬叶树，我和伙伴们，大人们一块儿去采箬叶，山上有人工栽种的箬叶树，所以我们不用瞎瞄瞎撞，直接去采就行了。我每次都会与伙伴们竞赛，看谁采的多。箬叶采回家后，还得用剪刀剪去箬叶的两端，放在水里泡个一天半会儿的，才能包!有了箬叶还不行，还得有糯米和馅料，我家是吃荤的，所以当然是去买肉了!
肉买来后，一切都准备好了，只欠“妈妈”这阵东风了!妈妈包粽子前，当然要先把糯米搅匀，再依次放下三勺盐，两勺酱油，两勺味精，一勺辣椒粉，接着，才可以包。妈妈把箬叶折成三角形，流下一个空洞，先放一半糯米，再放下馅儿，然后又把糯米添满，再将箬叶包在糯米上，用线一绑，就形成了一个枕头形。我看着妈妈做了许久，做得糯米没了，馅料空了，才停下来。停下来后，我望着一个个粽子，真是直流口水呀!就催着妈妈快点煮几个，可妈妈说，一时半会儿也煮不熟，叫我先出去，我看着都直流口水，又怎么肯出去呢 但妈妈一定要我先出去玩会儿，我只得依依不舍地离去。来到街上，我见到许多伙伴也在街上，我一问才知道，他(她)们也和我一样，都是被妈妈“赶”出来的。我们各自说着想象中自家的粽子应该是多么多么的好吃!
过了一会儿，我们各自怀着满腔喜悦回家了。早就唾沫流了“三尺”的我飞一般跑回家，一到门前就闻到了一阵阵扑鼻而来的香味，马上跑到厨房，早就把一路跑回家的疲劳抛到九霄云外了。我一看盘中正冒香气和热气的粽子，也不管烫不烫，随手抓起一个，还真烫，我一下子把粽子扔到这只手，一下子把粽子抛到那只手，一下子又这只手抓抓，一下子又那只手挠挠，可我毕竟是皮肉之躯，太烫了也受不了，就把粽子用衣服包起来，再用小刀将粽子切开，一下子香喷喷的气味扑鼻而来，我馋的一下子禁不住咬了一口，啊，回味无穷!我马上跑到街上，一会儿跑到这家，一会儿跑出那家，一会儿又蹦进了另一家，相互品尝着，各自分享着自己的喜悦!
科技在发达，时光在飞逝，但端午节吃粽子习俗不会变。它将在神州大地上永远流传下去，越来越旺盛„„
行走在粽叶飘香的季节里
又是一年端午,又是一年粽叶飘香,华夏大地处处弥漫着温馨,炎黄子孙陶醉在粽叶淡雅的香味中,陶醉在屈原的不朽精神中.真可谓有水的地方就有龙舟的鼓声;有岸的地方就有楚歌四起.两千三百年前,一个清瘦老人,仰望苍天,他在忧虑他那民生多坚的的国家,当传来国都郢城被攻陷的消息后,他徘徊在汨罗江边,他愤怒,他哀伤,最后,他吟诵着“世人皆醉我独醒”,带着满腔的悲愤抱石沉入了江中.百姓们怕江中的鱼儿吃他们敬爱的屈原的尸体,所以用粽叶包了稻米,撒到江中,让鱼儿吃,这样就不会伤害他们敬爱的屈原了.可以这样说,没有一种食物能像粽子一样寓意丰富,粽子的形状棱角分明,象征着屈原的人格棱角分明,不与世俗同流合污;粽子的里面包一颗红枣,象征着屈原的赤胆忠心……总之,粽子表达了人们对屈原的无比敬重.屈原绝没有想到,生前他忍受无人理解的寂寞;而他死后,他的继承者们贯穿古今,前仆后继,层出不穷.李白,杜甫,岳飞,文天祥,苏轼,辛弃疾,谭嗣同……,数不胜数的热血男儿传承着屈原的精神.可以这样说,是他让端午节熠熠闪光;是他让湘水接受祭拜,是他让国人由蒙昧走向进步,古往今来,有多少人唱着“路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索”去找寻真理;又有多少人抛头颅,洒热血来表达对祖国的爱恋.但是对于今天的中国人来说,屈原的精神从未像今天离我们这么近,这么亲切.这些都源自5.12四川大地震,这场震惊海内外的灾难,让中国13亿人民联系的更加紧密,让中国人更加想念屈原.屈原那处在人生的逆境中,却时刻怀着对祖国灿若日月的情怀,随国家同呼吸,共命运,身虽死,情不改的爱国情结,不正是中国目前最需要的吗 那江上竞飞的龙舟,不正是13亿人民同心协力划动的吗 众人划桨开大船,在大自然的强悍面前,人类团结一致,血脉相连.在这个粽叶飘香的季节里,我们走的更稳,更坚定,无往而不胜.只因为我们心中有一个坚
定的信念,那就是爱中国!
我们的端午节
“初一糕，初二粽，初三螺，初四桃，初五插艾„„”每当念起这些儿时的歌谣，我就会想起家乡的端午节来。
五 味 草
家乡在壶公山下。山上的草木青翠，瓜果飘香；山下绿水环绕，田野肥沃。在一片郁郁葱葱的枇杷树边，有着整齐的红砖绿瓦。一派安静和谐的乡野村落，这就是我的家乡，也是明代状元柯潜的故乡。每年端午节来临，我们便会挎上篮子和姐姐一起上山去采艾草，并配上石榴叶、枙子花等合为“五味草”。初五这一天，家家户户门上都会插上艾草，据说艾草会镇邪辟灾。当然在我们看来，只要闻一离那清新又奇异的艾草的清香，对我们来说就是一件快乐的事情，所以每年我们都争着到山上来，采下大片的艾草，也采下大片的快乐。
当然妈妈会用“五味草”给我们煮上好多的鸭蛋，据说小孩吃了还不咳嗽呢？而对我们小孩来说我们总是拿着心灵手巧的姐姐用五彩的毛线编的袋子，装满鸭蛋到处炫耀。吃过午饭，妈妈又会用“五味草”煮鸭蛋的水给我们洗澡，真是又香又舒服，整个夏天都不长痱子呢„„
粽子和赛龙舟
在我们的记忆中，端午给人的印象除了玩就是吃。在端午节期间，我们除了可以吃上香喷喷的鸭蛋，还有让人记忆深刻的粽子呢？
包粽子也是端午的保留节目之一。妈妈和阿姨总会买了好多的粽叶，用水少泡着，洗干净码好。粽子的馅一般是糯米，配上绿豆、红枣等，煮熟。然后在妈妈和阿姨的一阵灵巧的忙碌之后，我们小孩便馋猫般围着蒸笼转，等待粽子出笼的时刻的到来„„
长大了念书才知道，包粽子的习俗和我国历史上的爱国诗人屈原有关呢？据说屈原跳入汨罗江后，群众为了不让水里的鱼咬着诗人的身体便做了好多的粽子，扔到水里。这样鱼儿有的吃就不会伤害到诗人了。于是，为了保护并纪念这位伟大的爱国诗人，后来有了更为热闹的“赛龙舟”。
我们村里没有赛龙舟，但在黄石每年都会有这样的热闹非凡的场面出现：
在木兰溪畔，人们早早地围在岸边，锣鼓震天鞭炮齐鸣。水面，数支整齐的龙舟队伍，衣裳鲜艳随风飘扬，小伙子们激情澎湃跃跃欲试。随着一声锣响，各支队伍争相竞发，大家齐心协力，奋力争先。这一刻，鼓声、鞭炮声人们的呐喊声„„凑成一片热闹非凡的画面。
2008年的端午
当我们步入2008年的时候，我们所有的人都充满了期盼。我们将迎来奥运盛会，我们伟大的祖国将迎来八方来客。可是，5月12日四川汶川县发生级特大地震灾难，数以万计的同胞在灾难中遇难。但是，很快地所有的中国人都站起来：解放军队进入灾区救援，志
愿者们也赶来帮忙，四面八方的人都伸出援助之手献出一份爱心„„我们万众一心众志成城，我们一定能够取得最后的胜利！
2008年的端午，我们将不再只纪念伟大的爱国诗人，我们将记住所有在灾难中遇难的同胞；我们将采更多的“五味草”，分给灾区的朋友们；我们将包更多的粽子，献给那些勇敢救人的叔叔阿姨们；我们将把龙舟赛得更为生动精彩——我们中国人是勇敢无畏热情好客无私奉献的！我们将以勇者的姿态迎来奥运，让全世界的人们都说：中国人，好样的！
端午是一个美丽而纯朴的节日，对于热爱生活的人们来说，它不仅是纪念更应该是一种生活态度。我们有过许多美丽而动人的端午，但2008年的端午注定与众不同！让我们一起期待，期待我们的端午，期待我们的奥运，期待我们勤劳勇敢的中国人民创造一个又一个美丽灿烂的日子！
第四篇：关于端午节作文素材
关于端午节作文素材
吃粽子：荆楚之人，在五月五日煮糯米饭或蒸粽糕投入江中，以祭祀屈原，为恐鱼吃掉，故用竹筒盛装糯米饭掷下，以后渐用粽叶包米代替竹筒。
悬钟馗像：钟馗捉鬼，是端午节习俗。在江淮地区，家家都悬钟馗像，用以镇宅驱邪。唐明皇开元，自骊山讲武回宫，疟疾大发，梦见二鬼，一大一小，小鬼穿大红无裆裤，偷杨贵妃之香囊和明皇的玉笛，绕殿而跑。大鬼则穿蓝袍戴帽，捉住小鬼，挖掉其眼睛，一口吞下。明皇喝问，大鬼奏曰：臣姓钟馗，即武举不第，愿为陛下除妖魔，明皇醒后，疟疾痊愈，于是令画工吴道子，照梦中所见画成钟馗捉鬼之画像，通令天下于端午时，一律张贴，以驱邪魔。
挂艾叶菖蒲：在端午节，家家都以菖蒲、艾叶、榴花、蒜头、龙船花，制成人形称为艾人。将艾叶悬于堂中，剪为虎形或剪彩为小虎，贴以艾叶，妇人争相佩戴，以僻邪驱瘴。用菖蒲作剑，插于门楣，有驱魔祛鬼之神效。
赛龙舟：当时楚人因舍不得贤臣屈原死去，于是有许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后，追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹，是为龙舟竞渡之起源，后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼，以免鱼吃掉屈原的尸体。竞渡之习，盛行于吴、越、楚。清乾隆二十九年台湾开始有龙舟竞渡，当时台湾知府蒋元君曾在台南市法华寺半月池主持友谊赛。现在台湾每年五月五日都举行龙舟竞赛。香港有竞渡，近来英国人也有仿效我国人作法，组织鬼佬队，进行竞赛活动。
饮雄黄酒：此种习俗，在长江流域地区的人家很盛行。
游百病：此种习俗，盛行于贵州地区的端午习俗。
佩香囊：端午节小孩佩香囊，不但有避邪驱瘟之意，而且有襟头点缀之风。香囊内有朱砂、雄黄、香药，外包以丝布，清香四溢，再以五色丝线弦扣成索，作各种不同形状，结成一串，形形色色，玲珑夺目。
端午节
农历五月初五为端午节，又称端阳节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端
五、重午、午日、夏节。虽然名称不同，但各地人民过节的习俗是相同的。端午节是我国二千多年的旧习俗，每到这一天，家家户户都悬钟馗像，挂艾叶菖蒲，赛龙舟，吃粽子，饮雄黄酒，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴。
端午节的第一个意义就是纪念历史上伟大的民族诗人屈原。屈原，名平，是战国时代的楚国人，生于楚威王五年夏历正月初七，或谓生于楚宣王二十七年，卒于楚襄王九年。
端午节的第二个意义是伍子胥的忌辰。伍子胥名员，楚国人，父兄均为楚王所杀，后来子胥弃暗投明，奔向吴国，助吴伐楚，五战而入楚都郢城。当时楚平王已死，子胥掘墓鞭尸三百，以报杀父兄之仇。吴王阖庐死后，其子夫差继位，吴军士气高昂，百战百胜，越国大败，越王勾践请和，夫差许之。子胥建议，应彻底消灭越国，夫差不听，吴国大宰，受越国贿赂，谗言陷害子胥，夫差信之，赐子胥宝剑，子胥以此死。子胥本为忠良，视死如归，在死前对邻舍人说：“我死后，将我眼睛挖出悬挂在吴京之东门上，以看越国军队入城灭吴。”便自刎而死，夫差闻言大怒，令取子胥之尸体装在皮革里于五月五日投入大江，因此相传端午节亦为纪念伍子胥之日。
端午节第三个意义是为纪念东汉孝女曹娥救父投江而死。曹娥是东汉上虞人，父亲溺于江中，数日不见尸体，当时孝女曹娥年仅十四岁，昼夜沿江号哭。过了十七天，在五月五日也投江，五日后抱出父尸。就此传为神话，继而相传至县府知事，令度尚为之立碑，让他的弟子邯郸淳作诔辞颂扬。孝女曹娥之墓，在今浙江绍兴，后传曹娥碑为晋王义所书。后人为纪念曹娥的孝节，在曹娥投江之处兴建曹娥庙，她所居住的村镇改名为曹娥镇，曹娥殉父之处定名为曹娥江。
端午节第四个意义是纪念现代革命女诗人秋瑾。秋瑾是六月五日殉国，后人为敬仰其诗，复哀其忠勇事迹，乃与诗人节合并举行纪念，而诗人节亦因纪念爱国诗人屈原而定为端午节。秋瑾字睿卿竞雄，号鉴湖女侠，小字玉姑，浙江绍兴人，幼年擅长诗、词、歌、赋，且喜骑马击剑，有花木兰、秦良玉在世之称。28岁时参加革命，影响极大，预谋起义，开会时为清兵所捕，不屈，于光绪三十三年六月五日在绍兴轩亨口英勇就义。
第五篇：高中英语作文素材一
高中英语作文素材
（一）写人的英语作文素材
我最好的朋友 My Best Friend 与To introduce myself 自我介绍 希望大家喜欢，谢谢大家对-的支持。
he has a short hair but long cilia,and he is a friendly student who never bicker with others,so he is very popular,too.In a word,Tom is a good student.To introduce myself 自我介绍
I’m 15 years old and I live in the city of Wuhan.I study very well.I have a brother.Everyone loves us.But they often compare my brother with me.This makes me angry.I don’t want to be like my brother.I only want to be myself.I am an active boy.I like sports very much.I am good at swimming.I also like riding a bike.Because my home is far from school, I ride to school every day.I am kind-hearted.If you need help, please come to me.I will try my best to give help to you.I hope we can be friends.（1）描绘人的词汇
外貌 Physical Appearance
fat 肥胖的;thin 瘦的;slim 苗条的;overweight 超重的 slight 瘦小的;身高（height），tall 高的;short 矮的;tallish 有些高的;
发型（hair style），straight 直的;curly 卷发的;pigtails 辫子
bald秃头的；
性格(character/nature)
sensitive敏感的, easy-going 随和的active 积极的,主动的introverted
['intrəvɜ:tid] adj.(性格)内向的 www.xiexiebang.com extroversive
[.ekstrə'vɜ:siv] adj 外向的；
（二）英语作文万能句子
1.熟记以下句型
want to do sth
help sb with sth
Help sb do sth ask sb to do sth forget to do sth
take sb to sp
stop doing sth
get/Tell sb to do sth see sb do sth
see sb doing sth
hear sb doing sth
be angry with sb teach sb to do
fill A with B
decide to do sth
like doing sth hope/wish to do sth
remember/forget to do sth
begin/start to do sth There is/are sb doing sth
it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth so+adj/adv…that+句子
it takes sb some time to do sth Not…until…
it is happy/glad/sad…to do sth
How+adj+主语+bel
What+a/an+adj+名词（单）！
Too+形容词/副词+to do sth 2.掌握以下词组
be good at
be late for
be worried about
be interested in
be busy dong sth be afraid of
on one’s way to+地点 have a good time
have a rest have sth done
look after
look over
look like
look the same
look at look+形容词
get ready for
Get on/off
get up
get down
get to turn on/off/up/down
learn from sb
do well in
take away
take sb to sp take sth with sb
take one’s temperature
take off
give up doing
pick up put up
put down
put on
put sth+介词+地点
go away
go on doing
go into go out of
go back to
go home
go along
make friends
make one’s bed 3.熟练掌握以下搭配
Listen to the music
talk to sb
read books write a diary
walk to school smile to sb run on the playground
take jumping exercise See a film
watch TV
ask sb for help
tell stories
sit at table lie on the bed Sleep in bed
play basketball/football
Sing a song
laugh at sb have breakfast/lunch/supper
Clean my bedroom
swim in the river
lay on the ground
teach me English throw about litter Wear a red coat fall off/down on
go shopping/fishing/swimming/boating
do
some cooking/washing/shpping
ride a bike to sp
混淆点：lie（躺）-lay-lain-lying
lay（放置/下蛋）-laid-laid-laying feel（感觉）-felt-felt-feeling
fall（跌倒）-fell-fallen-falling die（死）-died-died-dying-dead（形）-death（名）4.句子中只能出现以下谓语结构
（1）行为动词（表示动作和状态的词）原形
单三
过去式（2）系动词+表语（形容词为主）feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形 be+形/名/介短/数 get/turn/become+形（名）keep+形
（3）情态动词+行为动词原形 can/may/must/need(not)+v（4）助动词+行为动词 be+ving do not/does not/did not/+v have/has/had+过去分词 be+过去分词（被动语态）will/would/be going to+v原 5.真正理解五种简单名结构（1）主语+不及物动词（2）主语+及物动词+宾语（3）主语+系动词+表语
（4）主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）（5）主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语的补足语
说明：及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语，不外乎以上四种谓语结构 6.添加剂
现在把主要连接词，分类列下，供大家参考。常见的有 when
before after as soon as 表示“反意见”：
But,however 然而，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy.表示“举例示范”：
For example, in other words,换句话说 常用的名言和谚语 Better early than late.宁早勿迟
It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。
Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。Time waits for no man.时不待人。Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。开头句子：
As we know, we students are very tired because of study.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视即有优点也有缺点。The problem of..is important/serious/..to us.Now let me talk something about it.结尾句子：
In a word,I think I will have a good time in … I believe everything will be better in the fulture.I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it.Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.（三）高考英语作文结尾万能公式
1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太 浅罢了！更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型： thus, it can be concluded that…, therefore, we can find that… 2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 更多句型： accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken.consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.8
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